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1 κόλλᾰ
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `glue' (Emp., Hdt., Hp., E.);Compounds: as 1. member e. g. in κολλ-εψός `glue-boiler' (Att. inscr., Poll.); as 2. member in ταυρό-, ἰχθυό-κολλα `bull-, fish-glue' (Plb., Dsc.); but ποτί-, σύγ-κολλος etc. (Pi., A.) are backformations to ποτι-, συγ-κολλάω etc.Derivatives: κολλήεντα n. pl. (Ο 389 ξυστά, Hes. Sc. 309 ἅρματα) `well-fixed', cf. κολλητός below; κολλώδης `gluey, stickey' (Pl., Arist.). Denomin. verb κολλάω, often with prefix as συν-, προσ-, ἐν-, κατα-, `glue, fix together, make one, unite' (Pi., Emp., IA.). κόλλημα `what is glued together, gluing tog.', pl. `papyrus-leaves, that form a scroll', κόλλησις `gluing tog., soldering' (IA.) with ( συγ-)κολλήσιμος, - ον `glued tog.' (pap.; Arbenz Die Adj. auf - ιμος 99); ( συγ-)κολλητής `who glues tog.' (Ar., pap.); κολλητήριον `glue' (Ph. Bel.); κόλλητρα pl. `cost of solering' (pap.); κολλητός `glued tog., well fixed' (Il.; Amman Μνήμης χάριν 1, 16), κολλητικός (Dor. -ᾱτ-) `gluey, gluing tog.' (Arist., Epid., pap.), κολλητικὰ ἔργα `plumber's work' (pap.). As 2. member in the backformtion πρωτό-κολλον n. `the first fixed (glued) leave of a papyrus-scroll' (Just.). - Rarely ἐπι-κολλαίνω `glue to' (Thphr.), κολλίζω (Gp.) with κολλιστής (Gloss.).Etymology: κόλλᾰ may be a ια-deriv. (Schwyzer 474, Chantraine Formation 98), but further the history of the word is rather dark. Notable is the similarity with a Slavic word for `glue', e. g. Russ.-CS. klějь, klejь, Russ. klej from PSl. *kъlějь, * kъlьjь (with reduced vowel); Germanic has an isolated verb, limited to a small area: MDutch. MLG helen `stick' (PGm. * haljan); the details however remain unclear. Pok. 612 after Fick 1, 389, Zupitza Die german. Gutturale 113; also Vasmer Russ. et. Wb. s. klej. Rom. LW [loanword] It. colla, Fr. colle etc. - A word with similar meaning, with wide spread, is γλοιός, s. v. Or is it Pre-Greek. *kolya?Page in Frisk: 1,898-899Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόλλᾰ
См. также в других словарях:
клей — род. п. клея, клеить, укр. клий, клей, русск. цслав. клѣй, клей κόλλα, болг. клей смола , сербохорв. кли̏jа клей , клѝjати прилипать, клеить , словен. klė̑j горная смола, клей , klẹjiti клеить , чеш. kli, род. п. kle м., ср. р., также klij,… … Этимологический словарь русского языка Макса Фасмера
kol(ē̆)i̯- — kol(ē̆)i̯ English meaning: glue Deutsche Übersetzung: “Leim” Note: Root kol(ē̆)i̯ : “glue” derived from a reduction of the extended *glei bh Root gel 1 : “to curl; round” [see above]. Material: Gk. κόλλᾰ “ glue “ (*κόλι̯α); M … Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary
