jacob

Daedălus, i, m. ( acc. Gr. Daedalon, Ov. M. 8, 261; Mart. 4, 49), Daidalos.

The mythical Athenian architect of the times of Theseus and Minos, father of Icarus, and builder of the Cretan labyrinth, Ov. M. 8, 159; 183; id. Tr. 3, 4, 21; Verg. A. 6, 14 Serv.; Mel. 2, 7, 12: Plin. 7, 56, 57; Hyg. Fab. 39; Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Hor. Od. 1, 3, 34; Mart. 4, 49, 5; Sil. 12, 89 sq., et saep.—

Hence,

Daedălē̆us, a, um, adj., Daedalian, relating to Daedalus:

Daedălēo Icaro, Hor. Od. 2, 20, 13:

Ope Daedălēa,

id. ib. 4, 2, 2.—

Daedalĕum iter (i. e. through the labyrinth), Prop. 2, 14, 8 (3, 6, 8 M.).—

Daedălĭcus, a, um, adj., skilful: manus, Venant. 10, 11, 17.—

A later sculptor of Sicyon, son and pupil of Patrocles:

et ipse inter fictores laudatus,

Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 76.

† daemon, ŏnis, m., = daimôn, a spirit, genius, lar (post-class.).

In gen.: App. de Deo Socr. p. 49, 5: bonus = agathodaimôn, in astrology, the last but one of the twelve celestial signs, Firm. Math. 2, 19: melior, Jul. Val. Res gest. A. M. 1, 27.—

In eccl. writers: kat exochên, an evil spirit, demon, Lact. 2, 14; Vulg. Levit. 17, 7; id. Jacob. 2, 19; Tert. Apol. 22 init., et saep.

Daedălus, i, m. ( acc. Gr. Daedalon, Ov. M. 8, 261; Mart. 4, 49), Daidalos.

The mythical Athenian architect of the times of Theseus and Minos, father of Icarus, and builder of the Cretan labyrinth, Ov. M. 8, 159; 183; id. Tr. 3, 4, 21; Verg. A. 6, 14 Serv.; Mel. 2, 7, 12: Plin. 7, 56, 57; Hyg. Fab. 39; Cic. Brut. 18, 71; Hor. Od. 1, 3, 34; Mart. 4, 49, 5; Sil. 12, 89 sq., et saep.—

Hence,

Daedălē̆us, a, um, adj., Daedalian, relating to Daedalus:

Daedălēo Icaro, Hor. Od. 2, 20, 13:

Ope Daedălēa,

id. ib. 4, 2, 2.—

Daedalĕum iter (i. e. through the labyrinth), Prop. 2, 14, 8 (3, 6, 8 M.).—

Daedălĭcus, a, um, adj., skilful: manus, Venant. 10, 11, 17.—

A later sculptor of Sicyon, son and pupil of Patrocles:

et ipse inter fictores laudatus,

Plin. 34, 8, 19, § 76.

† daemon, ŏnis, m., = daimôn, a spirit, genius, lar (post-class.).

In gen.: App. de Deo Socr. p. 49, 5: bonus = agathodaimôn, in astrology, the last but one of the twelve celestial signs, Firm. Math. 2, 19: melior, Jul. Val. Res gest. A. M. 1, 27.—

In eccl. writers: kat exochên, an evil spirit, demon, Lact. 2, 14; Vulg. Levit. 17, 7; id. Jacob. 2, 19; Tert. Apol. 22 init., et saep.

dēductĭo, ōnis, f. [deduco], a leading away, leading on, in accordance with the different acceptations of the primitive word.

Lit.

In gen.: rivorum a fonte, a leading or conducting off, Cic. Top. 8, 33; cf.:

Albanae aquae,

id. Div. 1, 44 fin. —

In partic.

A leading forth, transplanting of colonies, a colonizing:

quae erit in istos agros deductio?

Cic. Agr. 1, 5, 16; ib. 2, 34:

militum in oppida,

id. Phil. 2, 25, 62:

oppidorum,

Plin. 2, 52, 53, § 139.—

A leading away of the bride:

sponsae in domum mariti,

Dig. 23, 2, 5.—

An escorting, a conducting safely, Ambros. de Jacob. 2, 1, 4.—

A putting out of possession, ejection, expulsion:

ibi tum Caecinam postulasse, ut moribus deductio fieret,

Cic. Caecin. 10, 27. —

A deduction, diminution, Cic. Div. in Caecil. 10, 32; id. Verr. 2, 3, 78:

HERES SINE DEDVCTIONE XX., i. e. vicesimarum,

Inscr. Orell. 3041; cf.

vicesimus. So, sine deductione,

without deduction, Sen. Ben. 2, 4; id. Ep. 58.—

Trop.:

ex hac deductione rationis,

from this course of reasoning, Cic. Inv. 1, 14.

dēflōro, āre, āvi [de-flos], v. a., lit. to deprive of flowers, Dracont. 1, 588.—

Transf.:

fulgores solis,

Amm. 20, 11, § 28:

deflorato virginitatis pudore,

Ambros. de Jacob. 2, 7, 32.

dē-gĕner, is (abl. degeneri, Tac. A. 12, 19), adj. [genus], that departs from its race or kind, degenerate, not genuine (mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; esp. freq. in Plin. and Tac.; not in Quint. and Suet.).

Lit.:

Neoptolemum,

Verg. A. 2, 549; cf.

proles,

Luc. 8, 693; Tac. A. 12, 62:

dignitate formae haud degener,

id. ib. 12, 51:

hi (Galli) jam degeneres sunt, mixti, et Gallograeci vere, quod appellantur,

Liv. 38, 17, 9; 38, 49, 4:

canum degeneres,

Plin. 11, 50, 111, § 265:

aquila,

id. 10, 3, 3, § 8:

herbae,

id. 17, 5, 3, § 33:

adamantes,

id. 37, 4, 15, § 58.—

With gen.:

patrii non degener oris,

Ov. Pont. 3, 5, 7; so,

sanguinis,

Stat. Th. 9, 619:

patriae artis,

Ov. M. 11, 314:

altae virtutis patrum,

Sil. 10, 68; Plin. 5, 8, 8, § 44.—

Transf., mentally or morally degenerate, ignoble, base:

Muttinem sibi modum facere, degenerem Afrum!

Liv. 25, 40, 12:

Artabanum materna origine Arsacidem, cetera degenerem,

Tac. A. 6, 42; cf.:

vitā non degener,

id. ib. 4, 61:

non degener ad pericula,

id. ib. 1, 40:

degeneres animos timor arguit,

Verg. A. 4, 13:

animi,

Luc. 6, 417:

metus,

id. 3, 149:

questus,

Val. Fl. 1, 164:

preces,

Tac. A. 12, 36 fin.:

projectus,

id. H. 3, 65 fin.:

insidiae,

id. A. 11, 19 et saep.—Of language:

bilingues, paulatim a domestico externo sermone degeneres,

Curt. 7, 5, 29.— Poet.:

toga (for togati),

Luc. 1, 365.—With abl. ( = indignus):

degener haud Gracchis consul,

Sil. 4, 5, 17:

tantoduce,

Ambros. de Jacob. 2, 11, 45.

dē-pĕrĕo, ii ( fut. deperiet for -ibit, Vulg. Eccl. 31, 7), 4, v. n., to go to ruin, perish, die; to be lost, undone.

In gen. (class.):

neque adaugescit quicquam neque deperit inde (sc. de materia),

Lucr. 2, 296:

tempestate naves,

Caes. B. G. 5, 23:

perexigua pars illius exercitus superest, magna pars deperiit,

id. B. C. 3, 87; cf. id. B. G. 7, 31, 4: si servus deperisset, had been lost (by death or flight), Cic. Top. 3, 15:

ut scida ne qua depereat,

id. Att. 1, 20 fin.:

qui deperiit minor uno mense vel anno,

has died, Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 40 et saep.:

(auro) rerum uni nihil igne deperit,

Plin. 33, 3, 19, § 59:

decor vultus ejus deperiit,

faded, Vulg. Jacob. 1, 11.—

In partic., to be desperately in love with, dying with love for a person (not in Cic., neither in Verg., Hor., nor Ovid, but freq. in Plaut.).—Constr.: aliquem (amore), more rarely alicujus amore, in aliquo; and absol.:

ut hic te efflictim deperit,

Plaut. Am. 1, 3, 19:

aliquam (with deamare),

id. Ep. 2, 2, 35:

aliquam,

id. Cas. 1, 1, 19; id. Bac. 3, 3, 66 et saep.; Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 14;

Catull. 100, 2: amore aliquam deperire,

Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 43; cf.:

illum deperit impotente amore, Catull. 35, 12: amore mulierculae,

Liv. 27, 15; cf.:

amore sui,

Suet. Vesp. 22:

cum laceratum corpus, in quo deperibat, intueretur,

Curt. 8, 6, 8.— Absol.:

rogas? deperit,

Plaut. Ep. 1, 1, 62.

dēprĕcātĭo, ōnis, f. [id.], a warding off or averting by prayer; a deprecating, deprecation.

Prop.

In gen.: periculi. Cic. Rab. perd. 9, 26: venia deprecationis, Quint. prooem. § 2.—

Esp., in relig. lang., an imprecation:

defigi diris deprecationibus,

Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19:

deorum,

an invoking of the gods to send punishment on the perjurer, Cic. Rosc. Com. 16, 46; Petr. 18, 1.—More freq.,

Transf., a prayer for pardon, deprecation:

ejus facti,

Cic. Part. Or. 37 fin.; cf.

inertiae,

Hirt. B. G. 8 prooem. § 1; Plaut. Capt. 3, 3, 7:

assidua,

Vulg. Jacob. 5, 16.—So in rhetoric, like the Gr. proparaitêsis or sungnômê, Cic. Inv. 2, 34; id. de Or. 3, 53 fin.; Auct. Her. 1, 14; Quint. 9, 1, 32 al.

dū̆plex, ĭcis (abl. commonly duplici;

duplice,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 122), adj. [duo-plico], twofold, double.

Lit.:

et duplices hominum facies et corpora bina,

Lucr. 4, 452; cf.

aër (with geminus),

id. 4, 274:

cursus (with duae viae),

Cic. Tusc. 1, 30:

pars (opp. simplex),

Quint. 8, 5, 4; cf. id. 4, 4, 5:

modus (opp. par and sesquiplex),

Cic. Or. 57, 193 et saep.:

duplici de semine,

Lucr. 4, 1229:

quem locum duplici altissimo muro munierant,

Caes. B. G. 2, 29, 3:

fossa duodenūm pedum,

id. ib. 7, 36 fin.:

vallum,

id. B. C. 3, 63, 3:

rates,

id. ib. 1, 25, 6:

tabellae,

consisting of two leaves, Suet. Aug. 27:

dorsum,

consisting of two boards, Verg. G. 1, 172:

acies,

Caes. B. G. 3, 24, 1; id. B. C. 1, 83, 1; 3, 67, 3 al.; cf.

proelium,

Suet. Aug. 13:

seditio,

id. Tib. 25:

triumphus,

id. Dom. 6:

cura,

id. Tib. 8 et saep.—Prov.:

duplex fit bonitas, simul accessit celeritas,

who gives promptly gives twice, Pub. Syr. 141 (Rib.).—

Transf.

Of things made double by being divided into two, cloven, bipartite, double:

ne duplices habeatis linguas, ne ego bilingues vos necem,

Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 7; cf. id. As. 3, 3, 105:

ficus,

Hor. S. 2, 2, 122; Plin. 20, 6, 23, § 52; Veg. Vet. 2, 10, 6 (1, 38, p. 265 Bip; cf. id. 1, 56, p. 281 Bip.):

folia palmae,

Plin. 16, 24, 38, § 90:

lex,

Quint. 7, 7, 10.—

Poet., like the Gr. diplous, of things in pairs, for ambo or uterque, both:

oculi,

Lucr. 6, 1145:

palmae,

Verg. A. 1, 93; cf. Ov. Am. 3, 327.—

Opp. to single, like the Gr. diplous and our double, for thick, strong, stout:

clavi,

Cato R. R. 20:

amiculum,

Nep. Dat. 3; cf.

pannus,

Hor. Ep. 1, 17, 25:

fenus,

Prop. 3 (4), 1, 22 (for which:

magnum fenus,

Tib. 2, 6, 22). —

With quam in post-Aug. prose, for alterum tantum, twice as much as, Col. 1, 8, 8:

duplex quam ceteris pretium,

Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 9; Quint. 2, 3, 3.

Trop.

Of words, of a double sense, ambiguous:

verba dubia et quasi duplicia,

Quint. 9, 2, 69.—

In poets, like the Gr. diplous, of character, qs. double-tongued, double-faced, i. e. false, deceitful:

Ulixes,

Hor. C. 1, 6, 7:

Amathusia,

Cat. 68, 51; so,

animo,

Vulg. Jacob. 1, 8; 4, 8.— Adv.: dū̆plĭcĭter, doubly, on two accounts, Lucr. 6, 510; Cic. Ac. 2, 32, 104; id. Fam. 9, 20:

res conscriptae,

ambiguously, Arn. 5, p. 182; Vulg. Sirach, 23, 13.

factor, ōris, m. [id.], a maker, doer, performer, perpetrator (ante- and postclass.).

In gen.:

cuparum doliorumque,

Pall. 1, 6:

qui praepositum suum non praetexit, cum posset, in pari causa factori habendus est,

the doer, Dig. 49, 16, 6, § 8:

sceleris,

ib. 29, 5, 1, § 21; 48, 3, 7:

suus,

his creator, Vulg. Deut. 32, 15; id. Isa. 29, 16 al.:

legis,

doer, id. Rom. 2, 13; id. Jacob, 1, 23.—

In partic.

In econom. lang., an oil-presser, Cato, R. R. 13; 64; 66; 67.—

In ball-playing, he who strikes the ball, the batsman, Plaut. Curc. 2, 3, 18; cf. dator.

fĕmur, ŏris or ĭnis (acc. to a nom. ‡ femen, mentioned only by Prisc. p. 701 P. and Serv. Verg. A. 10, 344; 778; nom. femus, Ap. M. 8, p. 216, 15; cf.: mêros, femus, Gloss. Lab.; dat. femori; femini only Plin. 28, 15, 61, § 217; abl. usually femore, but femine, Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 48; Verg. A. 10, 788; plur. femora or femina; dat. feminibus, rarely femoribus), n. [etym. dub.; cf. root feo of femina, etc.], the upper part of the thigh, the thigh.

Lit.:

ima spina in coxarum osse desinit, etc.... inde femina oriuntur,

Cels. 8, 1 med.:

frons non percussa, non femur,

Cic. Brut. 80, 278:

ferit femur dextrum dextra,

Plaut. Mil. 2, 2, 50:

femur caedere,

Quint. 2, 12, 10:

ferire,

id. 11, 3, 123; cf.:

feminis plangore et capitis ictu uti,

Auct. Her. 3, 15, 27; Cic. N. D. 1, 35, 99; id. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 93:

transfixus femore et umero,

Suet. Caes. 68; id. Aug. 80:

nocet femori conseruisse femur,

Tib. 1, 8, 26:

et corpus quaerens femorum crurumque pedumque,

Ov. M. 14, 64:

teretes stipites feminis crassitudine,

Caes. B. G. 7, 73, 6:

ocius ensem eripit a femine,

Verg. A. 10, 788:

galli feminibus pilosis, cruribus brevibus,

Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 5.—

Transf.

In architecture, the space between the grooves of a triglyph, Vitr. 4, 3.—

Femur bubulum, a plant otherwise unknown, Plin. 27, 9, 56, § 81.—

Esp., like lumbi, the loins, of ancestry (Eccl. Lat.):

de femore Jacob,

Vulg. Ex. 1, 5; id. Gen. 46, 26.

gĕnĕro, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a. [genus], to beget, procreate, engender, produce, create; in pass., to spring or descend from.

Lit. (class.):

hominem generavit et ornavit deus,

Cic. Leg. 1, 9, 27: isque (Capys) pium ex se Anchisen generat, Enn. ap. Philarg. ad Verg. G. 3, 35 (Ann. v. 32 Vahl.):

Oebalus, quem generasse Telon Sebethide nymphā Fertur,

Verg. A. 7, 734:

unde nil majus generatur ipso (Jove),

Hor. C. 1, 12, 17:

Herculis stirpe generatus,

Cic. Rep. 2, 12:

homines hominum causa esse generatos,

id. Off. 1, 7, 22:

ita generati a natura sumus, ut, etc.,

id. ib. 1, 29, 103; cf. id. Rep. 6, 15:

a quo (deo) populum Romanum generatum accepimus,

id. Phil. 4, 2, 5:

ab origine ultima stirpis Romanae generatus,

Nep. Att. 1:

Tros est generatus ab illo,

Ov. F. 4, 33:

fuit Argolico generatus Alemone quidam Myscelos,

id. M. 15, 19:

Trojā generatus Acestes,

Verg. A. 5, 61:

mulos (antiqui vocabant) quos asini et equae generarent,

Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 172:

quale portentum... nec Jubae tellus generat,

Hor. C. 1, 22, 15:

terram tanto prius animalia generare coepisse,

Just. 2, 1 fin.:

atque aliam ex alia generando suffice prolem,

Verg. G. 3, 65:

(mundus) semperne fuerit, nullo generatus ortu: an, etc.,

Cic. Univ. 2:

semina, unde essent omnia orta, generata, concreta,

id. Tusc. 5, 24, 69; cf.:

semina generantia ranas,

Ov. M. 15, 375:

terra et hos (rubos) generat,

Quint. 9, 4, 5:

terra generandis alendisque seminibus fecundior,

id. 10, 3, 2:

e gramine, quod in eo loco generatum esset, etc.,

Gell. 5, 6, 9:

generandi gloria mellis,

Verg. G. 4, 205:

ignibus generandis nutriendisque soli ipsius naturalis materia,

Just. 4, 1.— Absol.:

asina generare coepit,

Plin. 8, 44, 69, § 172.—

Trop. (perh. only post-Aug.).

In gen.:

cetera forsitan tenuis quoque et angusta ingenii vena... generare atque ad frugem aliquam perducere queat,

Quint. 6, 2, 3:

verecundia vitium quidem, sed quae virtutes facillime generet,

id. 12, 5, 2; Dig. 25, 3, 7:

peccatum generat mortem,

Vulg. Jacob. 1, 15.—

In partic., to bring forth, produce, of mental productions:

quae (aetates) nihil dum ipsae ex se generare queunt,

Quint. 1, 1, 36:

cum generabit ipse aliquid atque componet,

id. 1, 12, 12; 8, 6, 32; cf. id. 10, 2, 5:

similiter decurrentium spatiorum observatione esse generatum (poëma),

id. 9, 4, 114; cf. Suet. Ner. 52.

Isrā̆ël, ēlis (in Sid. Carm. 16, 7, scanned with a short), m., Israel, another name of the patriarch Jacob, Just. 36, 2, 3; Prud. Psych. 650; Vulg. Gen. 32, 28; Sid. Carm. 16, 8.—

Transf.

The descendants of Israel, the Israelites:

locutus est ad omnem Israel,

Vulg. Lev. 21, 24; id. 1 Cor. 10, 18.—

The people of God:

pax super... Israel Dei,

Vulg. Gal. 6, 16; ib. Rom. 11, 26. —

Derivv.

Isrāēlītae, ārum, m., the Israelites, Juvenc. Act. Apost. 1, 208; Vulg. 1 Sam. 14, 22.— Trop.:

non omnes qui ex Israel, ii sunt Israelitae,

Vulg. Rom. 9, 6; cf. id. Joh. 1, 47.— Sing., Vulg. Rom. 11, 1; Sid. Ep. 7, 6.—In appos.:

cum viro Israelita,

Vulg. Lev. 24, 10:

nomen viri Israelitae,

id. Num. 25, 14.—

Isrāēlītĭcus, a, um, adj., Israelitish, Not. Tir. p. 192; Aug. Civ. Dei, 15, 20; 16, 16.—

Isrāēlītis, ĭdis, f., an Israelitish woman, Hier. Ep. 70, n. 2; Vulg. Lev. 24, 10.

Isrā̆ël, ēlis (in Sid. Carm. 16, 7, scanned with a short), m., Israel, another name of the patriarch Jacob, Just. 36, 2, 3; Prud. Psych. 650; Vulg. Gen. 32, 28; Sid. Carm. 16, 8.—

Transf.

The descendants of Israel, the Israelites:

locutus est ad omnem Israel,

Vulg. Lev. 21, 24; id. 1 Cor. 10, 18.—

The people of God:

pax super... Israel Dei,

Vulg. Gal. 6, 16; ib. Rom. 11, 26. —

Derivv.

Isrāēlītae, ārum, m., the Israelites, Juvenc. Act. Apost. 1, 208; Vulg. 1 Sam. 14, 22.— Trop.:

non omnes qui ex Israel, ii sunt Israelitae,

Vulg. Rom. 9, 6; cf. id. Joh. 1, 47.— Sing., Vulg. Rom. 11, 1; Sid. Ep. 7, 6.—In appos.:

cum viro Israelita,

Vulg. Lev. 24, 10:

nomen viri Israelitae,

id. Num. 25, 14.—

Isrāēlītĭcus, a, um, adj., Israelitish, Not. Tir. p. 192; Aug. Civ. Dei, 15, 20; 16, 16.—

Isrāēlītis, ĭdis, f., an Israelitish woman, Hier. Ep. 70, n. 2; Vulg. Lev. 24, 10.