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interea+loci

  • 1 interea

    intĕrĕā, adv. [st2]1 [-] pendant ce temps, cependant, dans l'intervalle. [st2]2 [-] tout à coup, sur ces entrefaites. [st2]3 [-] quelquefois, dans certains cas.    - dum..., Quintius interea de agro detruditur, Cic.: pendant que..., Quintius est chassé de sa propriété.    - interea dum, Cic.: pendant que.    - interea quoad, Caes.: jusqu'à ce que.    - interea loci, Plaut. Ter.: pendant ce temps.
    * * *
    intĕrĕā, adv. [st2]1 [-] pendant ce temps, cependant, dans l'intervalle. [st2]2 [-] tout à coup, sur ces entrefaites. [st2]3 [-] quelquefois, dans certains cas.    - dum..., Quintius interea de agro detruditur, Cic.: pendant que..., Quintius est chassé de sa propriété.    - interea dum, Cic.: pendant que.    - interea quoad, Caes.: jusqu'à ce que.    - interea loci, Plaut. Ter.: pendant ce temps.
    * * *
        Interea, Aduerbium temporis. Cic. Ce pendant, Ce temps pendant, Durant cela.
    \
        Interea, Id est tamen. Virgil. Nec nulla interea est inaratae gratia terrae. Toutesfois.
    \
        Quum interea vestigium nullum Cluentianae pecuniae inuenitis. Cic. Combien que ce temps pendant, etc.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > interea

  • 2 interea

    I.
    Meanwhile, in the meantime, in the interim (class.):

    saepe interea mihi senex narrabat,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 3, 18:

    interea dies advenit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 15, § 37:

    cum interea,

    Ter. Hec. 3, 4, 7; Cic. Verr. 1, 6, 15:

    haec dum Romae geruntur, Quintius interea de agro detruditur,

    id. Quint. 6.— With loci:

    plus triginta natus annis sum, cum interea loci Numquam quicquam facinus feci pejus quam hodie,

    Plaut. Men. 3, 1, 1; id. Ps. 1, 3, 32; Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 24; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 16; Pac. ap. Non. 488, 14 (Trag. Rel. p. 71 Rib.).—
    * B.
    (For interdum.) Sometimes, Sil. 7, 395.—
    II.
    Transf., like Engl. meanwhile (approaching the sense of), nevertheless, however (but in class. prose always retaining a reference to time; cf.

    Krebs, Antibarb. p. 611 sq.),

    Cic. Fam. 5, 12 fin.; Verg. G. 1, 83:

    cum interea,

    Cic. Clu. 30, 82; cf.:

    tamen interea,

    Cat. 101, 7. [p. 980]

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > interea

  • 3 interea

    inter-eā, Adv. ( aus inter u. dem Abl. ea), I) unterdessen, mittlerweile, unter der Zeit, inzwischen, 1) eig., Cic. u.a.: vorklass. interea loci, Plaut. u. Ter.: interea cum, als im Fortgang der Zeit, Cic. Clu. 175. – 2) übtr., wie indessen = jedoch, Cic. ep. 5, 12 extr. Verg. georg. 1, 83: cum interea, Cic. Clu. 82. Liv. 5, 54, 5: tamen interea, Catull. 101, 7. – II) bisweilen, manchmal, Sil. 7, 394. Th. Prisc. 1, 19; 2. chr. 4, 9; 3, 4 u.a.

    lateinisch-deutsches > interea

  • 4 interea

    inter-eā, Adv. ( aus inter u. dem Abl. ea), I) unterdessen, mittlerweile, unter der Zeit, inzwischen, 1) eig., Cic. u.a.: vorklass. interea loci, Plaut. u. Ter.: interea cum, als im Fortgang der Zeit, Cic. Clu. 175. – 2) übtr., wie indessen = jedoch, Cic. ep. 5, 12 extr. Verg. georg. 1, 83: cum interea, Cic. Clu. 82. Liv. 5, 54, 5: tamen interea, Catull. 101, 7. – II) bisweilen, manchmal, Sil. 7, 394. Th. Prisc. 1, 19; 2. chr. 4, 9; 3, 4 u.a.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > interea

  • 5 interea

    inter-eā adv. [ inter + abl. ea ]
    1) (тж. i. loci Pl, Ter) между тем, тем временем (dum haec geruntur, i... C etc.)
    2) однако, в то время (тогда) как, и всё же
    3) ( = interdum) подчас, иногда

    Латинско-русский словарь > interea

  • 6 locum

    lŏcus (old form stlocus, like stlis for lis, Quint. 1, 4, 16), i, m. ( lŏcum, i, n., Inscr. ap. Grut. 129, 14; plur. loci, single places; loca, places connected with each other, a region; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 666 sq., and v. infra), a place, spot.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    adsedistis in festivo loco,

    i. e. the theatre, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 83:

    locum sibi velle liberum praeberier, ubi nequam faciat clam,

    id. Poen. 1, 1, 49; 3, 3, 44; cf.

    3, 2, 25: omnes copias in unum locum convenire,

    Cic. Att. 8, 16, 2:

    Galli qui ea loca incolerent,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4:

    locorum situm naturam regionis nosse,

    Liv. 22, 38:

    Romae per omnes locos,

    Sall. J. 32:

    facere alicui locum in turba,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 210:

    ex loco superiore agere, of an orator speaking from the rostra, or of a judge pronouncing judgment: de loco superiore dicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 42, § 102:

    ex aequo loco, of one speaking in the Senate or conversing with another: et ex superiore et ex aequo loco sermones habiti,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    ex inferiore loco,

    to speak before a judge, id. de Or. 3, 6, 23: primus locus aedium, a dwelling on the ground-floor, Nep. praef. 6.— A post, position: loco movere, to drive from a place or post, Ter. Phorm. prol. 32; so,

    loco deicere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 30:

    loco cedere,

    to give way, abandon one's post, retire, Sall. C. 9; Caes. B. G. 1, 15.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A place, seat, in the theatre, the circus, or the forum:

    Servi ne obsideant, liberis ut sit locus,

    room, seats, Plaut. Cas. prol. 23.—

    Esp. the place assigned by the Senate to foreign ambassadors: locum ad spectandum dare,

    Cic. Mur. 35, 73; 34, 72; so Liv. 30, 17. — Plur. loca, Liv. 34, 44, 5; Vell. 2, 32, 3; Suet. Claud. 21; id. Ner. 11; Plin. 8, 7, 7, § 21.—But plur. loci, Tac. A. 15, 32.—
    2.
    So of the lodging, quarters, place of abode assigned to foreign ambassadors for their residence:

    locus inde lautiaque legatis praeberi jussa,

    Liv. 28, 39, 19; 30, 17, 14; 42, 26, 5; Symm. Ep. 4, 56; Sid. Ep. 8, 12:

    loca lautia,

    App. M. 3, p. 140, 30.—
    3.
    A piece or part of an estate:

    stricte loquendo locus non est fundus sed pars aliqua fundi,

    Dig. 50, 16, 60:

    locus certus ex fundo possideri potest,

    ib. 41, 2, 26.—
    4.
    A place, spot, locality; a country region: hau longe abesse oportet homines hinc;

    ita hic lepidust locus,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 35:

    nunc hoc ubi abstrudam cogito solum locum,

    id. Aul. 4, 6, 7:

    non hoc ut oppido praeposui, sed ut loco,

    Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10; Verg. A. 1, 530; Caes. B. G. 5, 12.— Poet. of the inhabitants of a place, a neighborhood:

    numina vicinorum odit uterque locus,

    Juv. 15, 37.—Of a place where a city once stood, a site:

    locus Pherae,

    Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13:

    locus Buprasium, Hyrmine,

    id. ib.; cf. Ov. F. 2, 280.— Plur. rarely loci:

    quos locos adiisti,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 86:

    locos tenere,

    Liv. 5, 35, 1:

    occupare,

    Sall. J. 18, 4; 76, 1; Lucr. 4, 509; Verg. A. 1, 306; 2, 28; Prop. 4 (5), 8, 22; Tac. A. 1, 61; 13, 36; Suet. Tib. 43.—Usually loca:

    loca haec circiter,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 8:

    venisse in illa loca,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 5; id. Fin. 5, 1, 2 sq.; Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 2; Lucr. 1, 373; 2, 146; Cat. 9, 7; 63, 3; Sall. J. 18, 11; 54, 3; Verg. G. 2, 140; id. A. 1, 51; 2, 495; Hor. C. 1, 22, 7; Tib. 4, 1, 97; Ov. M. 10, 29; Liv. 1, 1, 5; 1, 5, 2; 1, 6, 4 et saep.—
    5.
    In war [p. 1075] or battle, a post, station (plur. loca):

    tum loca sorte legunt,

    Verg. A. 5, 132:

    loca jussa tenere,

    id. ib. 10, 238:

    loca servare,

    Amm. 25, 6, 14.—
    6.
    Loci and loca, of parts of the body:

    loci nervosi,

    Cels. 5, 26, 26.—Esp.:

    muliebres,

    Varr. L. L. 5, 2, 15; and without adj., in females, the womb:

    si ea lotio locos fovebit,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 11:

    cum in locis semen insederit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51; Cels. 2, 8. —Of animals, Col. 6, 27, 10.—Of birds, Col. 8, 11, 8; Lucr. 14, 1246; Plin. 11, 37, 84, § 209; Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 17:

    genitalia,

    Col. 7, 7, 4; cf. id. 8, 7, 2; 8, 11, 8;

    in males,

    Lucr. 4, 1034; 4, 1045.—
    7.
    Communis locus,
    (α).
    The place of the dead:

    qui nunc abierunt hinc in communem locum,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 19.—
    (β).
    A public place:

    Sthenius... qui oppidum non maximum maximis ex pecunia sua locis communibus monumentisque decoravit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 46, § 112.—
    8.
    A burial-place, grave; very freq. in epitaphs; v. Inscr. Orell. 8; 4499; 4500 sq.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A topic of discussion or thought; a matter, subject, point, head or division of a subject.
    1.
    In gen.:

    cum fundamentum esset philosophiae positum in finibus bonorum, perpurgatus est is locus a nobis quinque libris,

    Cic. Div. 2, 1, 2:

    Theophrastus cum tractat locos ab Aristotele ante tractatos,

    id. Fin. 1, 2, 6:

    hic locus, de natura usuque verborum,

    id. Or. 48, 162:

    philosophiae noti et tractati loci,

    id. ib. 33, 118:

    ex quattuor locis in quos honesti naturam vimque divisimus,

    id. Off. 1, 6, 18; id. Inv. 2, 3, 11; 2, 5, 16; 2, 8, 26 et saep.; Quint. 2, 4, 27; 2, 11, 6; 5, 8, 4; Juv. 6, 245; Tac. Or. 31.—
    2.
    Esp.: loci, the grounds of proof, the points on which proofs are founded or from which they are deduced:

    cum pervestigare argumentum aliquod volumus, locos nosse debemus,

    Cic. Top. 2, 7; id. de Or. 1, 13, 56; 3, 55, 210:

    traditi sunt ex quibus argumenta ducantur duplices loci,

    id. Or. 35; so sing.:

    itaque licet definire, locum esse argumenti sedem,

    id. Top. 2.—
    3.
    Esp.: loci communes, general arguments, which do not grow out of the particular facts of a case, but are applicable to any class of cases:

    pars (argumentorum) est pervagatior et aut in omnis ejusdem generis aut in plerasque causas adcommodata: haec ergo argumenta, quae transferri in multas causas possunt, locos communis nominamus,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 14, 47 sq.; cf. the passage at length; id. ib. 2, 16, 50 sq.; 2, 18, 56; Auct. Her. 3, 8, 15; Quint. 2, 1, 9; 3, 1, 12; 5, 1, 3; 5, 13, 57 al.— Sing.:

    vix ullus est tam communis locus, qui possit cohaerere cum causa, nisi aliquo proprio quaestionis vinculo copulatus,

    Quint. 2, 4, 30:

    locus, for communis locus,

    id. 4, 2, 117; 5, 7, 32.—
    B.
    A passage in a book or author; plur. loci (Zumpt, Gram. §

    99): locos quosdam transferam,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 7; Quint. 1, 1, 36; 1, 4, 4; 5, 13, 42; 6, 3, 36; Tac. Or. 22:

    locos Lucreti plurimos sectare,

    Gell. 1, 21, 7;

    but rarely loca: loca jam recitata,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 223; Amm. 29, 2, 8.—
    C.
    Room, opportunity, cause, occasion, place, time, etc., for any thing:

    et cognoscendi et ignoscendi dabitur peccati locus,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 6:

    avaritia paululum aliquid loci rationi et consilio dedisset,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 53:

    de tuo in me animo iniquis secus existimandi videris nonnihil dedisse loci,

    to have given occasion, cause, reason, id. Fam. 3, 6, 6:

    dare suspicioni locum,

    id. Cael. 4, 9:

    dare locum dubitationis,

    id. Balb. 6, 16; Val. Fl. 4, 451: locum habere, to find a place:

    qui dolorem summum malum dicit, apud eum, quem locum habet fortitudo?

    Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hoc altero dicacitatis quid habet ars loci?

    id. de Or. 2, 54, 219; so,

    locus est alicui rei: legi Aquiliae locus est adversus te,

    Dig. 9, 2, 27; cf.:

    huic edicto locus est,

    ib. 37, 10, 6; cf.:

    meritis vacat hic tibi locus,

    Verg. A. 11, 179:

    cum defendendi negandive non est locus,

    Quint. 5, 13, 8:

    quaerendi,

    id. 3, 8, 21.—Also in the sense of there is place for any thing, it finds acceptance:

    in poëtis non Homero soli locus est aut Archilocho, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 1, 4:

    si in mea familiaritate locus esset nemini nisi, etc.,

    id. Planc. 33, 82:

    maledicto nihil loci est,

    id. Mur. 5, 12: locum non relinquere, to leave no room for, not to admit, to exclude:

    vita turpis ne morti quidem honestae locum relinquit,

    id. Quint. 15, 49; so,

    nec precibus nostris nec admonitionibus relinquit locum,

    id. Fam. 1, 1, 2: nancisci locum, to find occasion:

    nactus locum resecandae libidinis,

    id. Att. 1, 18, 2:

    valde gaudeo, si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,

    id. ib. 9, 7, 6.—
    D.
    In aliquo loco esse, to be in any place, position, situation, condition, state, relation:

    si ego in istoc siem loco, dem potius aurum, quam, etc.,

    position, place, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 116:

    tanta ibi copia venustatum aderat, in suo quaeque loco sita munde,

    id. Poen. 5, 4, 8:

    in uxoris loco habere,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 52:

    in liberūm loco esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 49, 200; id. Planc. 11, 28; id. Brut. 1, 1; but more freq. without in:

    is si eo loco esset, negavit se facturum,

    id. Fam. 4, 4, 4:

    eodem loco esse,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 8, 2; 7, 14, 6.—Esp. with a gen.:

    parentis loco esse,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 19, 61:

    hostium loco esse,

    Liv. 2, 4, 7:

    fratris loco esse,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 3, 1; 7, 3, 6; Quint. 6, 1, 7:

    nec vero hic locus est, ut, etc.,

    not the proper occasion, Cic. Tusc. 4, 1, 1; id. Rosc. Am. 12, 33.— Hence, loco or in loco, at the right place or time, seasonably, suitably:

    posuisti loco versus Attianos,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 16, 4:

    epistolae non in loco redditae,

    id. ib. 11, 16, 1:

    dulce est desipere in loco,

    Hor. C. 4, 12, 28; so,

    locis: non insurgit locis? non figuris gaudet?

    Quint. 12, 10, 23:

    quo res summa loco?

    in what condition? Verg. A. 2, 322:

    quo sit fortuna loco,

    id. ib. 9, 723:

    quo sit Romana loco res,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 25:

    quo tua sit fortuna loco,

    Stat. Th. 7, 558:

    missis nuntiis, quo loco res essent,

    Liv. 2, 47, 5:

    primo loco,

    in the first place, first in order, Juv. 5, 12.—Freq. as a partit. gen.:

    quo loci for quo loco,

    Cic. Att. 8, 10; id. Div. 2, 66:

    eo loci for eo loco,

    id. Sest. 31, 68; Tac. A. 15, 74:

    eodem loci,

    Suet. Calig. 53:

    ubi loci,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 26:

    ibidem loci,

    id. Cist. 3, 1, 53:

    interea loci for interea,

    meanwhile, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 46:

    postea loci,

    after that, afterwards, Sall. J. 102:

    ubicumque locorum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 34:

    adhuc locorum,

    hitherto, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 25:

    ad id locorum,

    to that time, till then, hitherto, Sall. J. 63, 6; 73, 2; Liv. 22, 38, 12:

    post id locorum,

    after that, thereupon, Plaut. Cas. 1, 32:

    inde loci,

    since then, Lucr. 5, 437.—
    E.
    Place, position, degree, rank, order, office, of persons or things:

    summus locus civitatis,

    Cic. Clu. 55, 150:

    tua dignitas suum locum obtinebit,

    id. Fam. 3, 9, 2:

    quem locum apud ipsum Caesarem obtinuisti?

    id. Phil. 2, 29, 71:

    res erat et causa nostra eo jam loci, ut, etc.,

    id. Sest. 31, 68:

    Socrates voluptatem nullo loco numerat,

    id. Fin. 2, 28, 90:

    codem loco habere, quo, etc.,

    id. Prov. Cons. 17, 41; Caes. B. G. 1, 26, 6; 7, 77, 3; id. B. C. 1, 84, 2:

    indignantes eodem se loco esse, quo, etc.,

    Liv. 42, 37, 8:

    sed esto, neque melius quod invenimus esse, neque par, est certe proximus locus,

    Quint. 10, 5, 6:

    erat ordine proximus locus,

    id. 7, 3, 36:

    humili loco,

    id. 4, 2, 2.— Plur. loca:

    ut patricii recuperarent duo consularia loca,

    Liv. 10, 15, 8:

    quinque augurum loca,

    id. 10, 8, 3; 42, 34, 15:

    omnia loca obtinuere, ne cui plebeio aditus esset,

    id. 4, 57, 11; Tac. A. 2, 55:

    Vesta loca prima tenet,

    Ov. F. 6, 304.—Esp. of birth:

    infimo loco natus,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 24:

    esse summo loco natus,

    id. Planc. 25, 60:

    Tanaquil summo loco nata,

    Liv. 1, 34.—
    F.
    Loco, adverbially, in the place of, instead of, for:

    criminis loco putant esse, quod vivam,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 6:

    haec filium suum sibi praemii loco deposcit,

    id. Inv. 2, 49, 144.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > locum

  • 7 locus

    lŏcus (old form stlocus, like stlis for lis, Quint. 1, 4, 16), i, m. ( lŏcum, i, n., Inscr. ap. Grut. 129, 14; plur. loci, single places; loca, places connected with each other, a region; cf. Krebs, Antibarb. p. 666 sq., and v. infra), a place, spot.
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    adsedistis in festivo loco,

    i. e. the theatre, Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 83:

    locum sibi velle liberum praeberier, ubi nequam faciat clam,

    id. Poen. 1, 1, 49; 3, 3, 44; cf.

    3, 2, 25: omnes copias in unum locum convenire,

    Cic. Att. 8, 16, 2:

    Galli qui ea loca incolerent,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 4:

    locorum situm naturam regionis nosse,

    Liv. 22, 38:

    Romae per omnes locos,

    Sall. J. 32:

    facere alicui locum in turba,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 210:

    ex loco superiore agere, of an orator speaking from the rostra, or of a judge pronouncing judgment: de loco superiore dicere,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 42, § 102:

    ex aequo loco, of one speaking in the Senate or conversing with another: et ex superiore et ex aequo loco sermones habiti,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    ex inferiore loco,

    to speak before a judge, id. de Or. 3, 6, 23: primus locus aedium, a dwelling on the ground-floor, Nep. praef. 6.— A post, position: loco movere, to drive from a place or post, Ter. Phorm. prol. 32; so,

    loco deicere,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 30:

    loco cedere,

    to give way, abandon one's post, retire, Sall. C. 9; Caes. B. G. 1, 15.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    A place, seat, in the theatre, the circus, or the forum:

    Servi ne obsideant, liberis ut sit locus,

    room, seats, Plaut. Cas. prol. 23.—

    Esp. the place assigned by the Senate to foreign ambassadors: locum ad spectandum dare,

    Cic. Mur. 35, 73; 34, 72; so Liv. 30, 17. — Plur. loca, Liv. 34, 44, 5; Vell. 2, 32, 3; Suet. Claud. 21; id. Ner. 11; Plin. 8, 7, 7, § 21.—But plur. loci, Tac. A. 15, 32.—
    2.
    So of the lodging, quarters, place of abode assigned to foreign ambassadors for their residence:

    locus inde lautiaque legatis praeberi jussa,

    Liv. 28, 39, 19; 30, 17, 14; 42, 26, 5; Symm. Ep. 4, 56; Sid. Ep. 8, 12:

    loca lautia,

    App. M. 3, p. 140, 30.—
    3.
    A piece or part of an estate:

    stricte loquendo locus non est fundus sed pars aliqua fundi,

    Dig. 50, 16, 60:

    locus certus ex fundo possideri potest,

    ib. 41, 2, 26.—
    4.
    A place, spot, locality; a country region: hau longe abesse oportet homines hinc;

    ita hic lepidust locus,

    Plaut. Rud. 1, 4, 35:

    nunc hoc ubi abstrudam cogito solum locum,

    id. Aul. 4, 6, 7:

    non hoc ut oppido praeposui, sed ut loco,

    Cic. Att. 7, 3, 10; Verg. A. 1, 530; Caes. B. G. 5, 12.— Poet. of the inhabitants of a place, a neighborhood:

    numina vicinorum odit uterque locus,

    Juv. 15, 37.—Of a place where a city once stood, a site:

    locus Pherae,

    Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13:

    locus Buprasium, Hyrmine,

    id. ib.; cf. Ov. F. 2, 280.— Plur. rarely loci:

    quos locos adiisti,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 86:

    locos tenere,

    Liv. 5, 35, 1:

    occupare,

    Sall. J. 18, 4; 76, 1; Lucr. 4, 509; Verg. A. 1, 306; 2, 28; Prop. 4 (5), 8, 22; Tac. A. 1, 61; 13, 36; Suet. Tib. 43.—Usually loca:

    loca haec circiter,

    Plaut. Cist. 4, 2, 8:

    venisse in illa loca,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 2, 5; id. Fin. 5, 1, 2 sq.; Caes. B. G. 2, 4, 2; Lucr. 1, 373; 2, 146; Cat. 9, 7; 63, 3; Sall. J. 18, 11; 54, 3; Verg. G. 2, 140; id. A. 1, 51; 2, 495; Hor. C. 1, 22, 7; Tib. 4, 1, 97; Ov. M. 10, 29; Liv. 1, 1, 5; 1, 5, 2; 1, 6, 4 et saep.—
    5.
    In war [p. 1075] or battle, a post, station (plur. loca):

    tum loca sorte legunt,

    Verg. A. 5, 132:

    loca jussa tenere,

    id. ib. 10, 238:

    loca servare,

    Amm. 25, 6, 14.—
    6.
    Loci and loca, of parts of the body:

    loci nervosi,

    Cels. 5, 26, 26.—Esp.:

    muliebres,

    Varr. L. L. 5, 2, 15; and without adj., in females, the womb:

    si ea lotio locos fovebit,

    Cato, R. R. 157, 11:

    cum in locis semen insederit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51; Cels. 2, 8. —Of animals, Col. 6, 27, 10.—Of birds, Col. 8, 11, 8; Lucr. 14, 1246; Plin. 11, 37, 84, § 209; Cael. Aur. Acut. 3, 17:

    genitalia,

    Col. 7, 7, 4; cf. id. 8, 7, 2; 8, 11, 8;

    in males,

    Lucr. 4, 1034; 4, 1045.—
    7.
    Communis locus,
    (α).
    The place of the dead:

    qui nunc abierunt hinc in communem locum,

    Plaut. Cas. prol. 19.—
    (β).
    A public place:

    Sthenius... qui oppidum non maximum maximis ex pecunia sua locis communibus monumentisque decoravit,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 46, § 112.—
    8.
    A burial-place, grave; very freq. in epitaphs; v. Inscr. Orell. 8; 4499; 4500 sq.
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    A topic of discussion or thought; a matter, subject, point, head or division of a subject.
    1.
    In gen.:

    cum fundamentum esset philosophiae positum in finibus bonorum, perpurgatus est is locus a nobis quinque libris,

    Cic. Div. 2, 1, 2:

    Theophrastus cum tractat locos ab Aristotele ante tractatos,

    id. Fin. 1, 2, 6:

    hic locus, de natura usuque verborum,

    id. Or. 48, 162:

    philosophiae noti et tractati loci,

    id. ib. 33, 118:

    ex quattuor locis in quos honesti naturam vimque divisimus,

    id. Off. 1, 6, 18; id. Inv. 2, 3, 11; 2, 5, 16; 2, 8, 26 et saep.; Quint. 2, 4, 27; 2, 11, 6; 5, 8, 4; Juv. 6, 245; Tac. Or. 31.—
    2.
    Esp.: loci, the grounds of proof, the points on which proofs are founded or from which they are deduced:

    cum pervestigare argumentum aliquod volumus, locos nosse debemus,

    Cic. Top. 2, 7; id. de Or. 1, 13, 56; 3, 55, 210:

    traditi sunt ex quibus argumenta ducantur duplices loci,

    id. Or. 35; so sing.:

    itaque licet definire, locum esse argumenti sedem,

    id. Top. 2.—
    3.
    Esp.: loci communes, general arguments, which do not grow out of the particular facts of a case, but are applicable to any class of cases:

    pars (argumentorum) est pervagatior et aut in omnis ejusdem generis aut in plerasque causas adcommodata: haec ergo argumenta, quae transferri in multas causas possunt, locos communis nominamus,

    Cic. Inv. 2, 14, 47 sq.; cf. the passage at length; id. ib. 2, 16, 50 sq.; 2, 18, 56; Auct. Her. 3, 8, 15; Quint. 2, 1, 9; 3, 1, 12; 5, 1, 3; 5, 13, 57 al.— Sing.:

    vix ullus est tam communis locus, qui possit cohaerere cum causa, nisi aliquo proprio quaestionis vinculo copulatus,

    Quint. 2, 4, 30:

    locus, for communis locus,

    id. 4, 2, 117; 5, 7, 32.—
    B.
    A passage in a book or author; plur. loci (Zumpt, Gram. §

    99): locos quosdam transferam,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 7; Quint. 1, 1, 36; 1, 4, 4; 5, 13, 42; 6, 3, 36; Tac. Or. 22:

    locos Lucreti plurimos sectare,

    Gell. 1, 21, 7;

    but rarely loca: loca jam recitata,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 223; Amm. 29, 2, 8.—
    C.
    Room, opportunity, cause, occasion, place, time, etc., for any thing:

    et cognoscendi et ignoscendi dabitur peccati locus,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 6:

    avaritia paululum aliquid loci rationi et consilio dedisset,

    Cic. Quint. 16, 53:

    de tuo in me animo iniquis secus existimandi videris nonnihil dedisse loci,

    to have given occasion, cause, reason, id. Fam. 3, 6, 6:

    dare suspicioni locum,

    id. Cael. 4, 9:

    dare locum dubitationis,

    id. Balb. 6, 16; Val. Fl. 4, 451: locum habere, to find a place:

    qui dolorem summum malum dicit, apud eum, quem locum habet fortitudo?

    Cic. Off. 3, 33, 117:

    in hoc altero dicacitatis quid habet ars loci?

    id. de Or. 2, 54, 219; so,

    locus est alicui rei: legi Aquiliae locus est adversus te,

    Dig. 9, 2, 27; cf.:

    huic edicto locus est,

    ib. 37, 10, 6; cf.:

    meritis vacat hic tibi locus,

    Verg. A. 11, 179:

    cum defendendi negandive non est locus,

    Quint. 5, 13, 8:

    quaerendi,

    id. 3, 8, 21.—Also in the sense of there is place for any thing, it finds acceptance:

    in poëtis non Homero soli locus est aut Archilocho, etc.,

    Cic. Or. 1, 4:

    si in mea familiaritate locus esset nemini nisi, etc.,

    id. Planc. 33, 82:

    maledicto nihil loci est,

    id. Mur. 5, 12: locum non relinquere, to leave no room for, not to admit, to exclude:

    vita turpis ne morti quidem honestae locum relinquit,

    id. Quint. 15, 49; so,

    nec precibus nostris nec admonitionibus relinquit locum,

    id. Fam. 1, 1, 2: nancisci locum, to find occasion:

    nactus locum resecandae libidinis,

    id. Att. 1, 18, 2:

    valde gaudeo, si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus,

    id. ib. 9, 7, 6.—
    D.
    In aliquo loco esse, to be in any place, position, situation, condition, state, relation:

    si ego in istoc siem loco, dem potius aurum, quam, etc.,

    position, place, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 116:

    tanta ibi copia venustatum aderat, in suo quaeque loco sita munde,

    id. Poen. 5, 4, 8:

    in uxoris loco habere,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 1, 52:

    in liberūm loco esse,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 49, 200; id. Planc. 11, 28; id. Brut. 1, 1; but more freq. without in:

    is si eo loco esset, negavit se facturum,

    id. Fam. 4, 4, 4:

    eodem loco esse,

    Sen. Ben. 3, 8, 2; 7, 14, 6.—Esp. with a gen.:

    parentis loco esse,

    Cic. Div. in Caecil. 19, 61:

    hostium loco esse,

    Liv. 2, 4, 7:

    fratris loco esse,

    Cic. Fam. 5, 3, 1; 7, 3, 6; Quint. 6, 1, 7:

    nec vero hic locus est, ut, etc.,

    not the proper occasion, Cic. Tusc. 4, 1, 1; id. Rosc. Am. 12, 33.— Hence, loco or in loco, at the right place or time, seasonably, suitably:

    posuisti loco versus Attianos,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 16, 4:

    epistolae non in loco redditae,

    id. ib. 11, 16, 1:

    dulce est desipere in loco,

    Hor. C. 4, 12, 28; so,

    locis: non insurgit locis? non figuris gaudet?

    Quint. 12, 10, 23:

    quo res summa loco?

    in what condition? Verg. A. 2, 322:

    quo sit fortuna loco,

    id. ib. 9, 723:

    quo sit Romana loco res,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 25:

    quo tua sit fortuna loco,

    Stat. Th. 7, 558:

    missis nuntiis, quo loco res essent,

    Liv. 2, 47, 5:

    primo loco,

    in the first place, first in order, Juv. 5, 12.—Freq. as a partit. gen.:

    quo loci for quo loco,

    Cic. Att. 8, 10; id. Div. 2, 66:

    eo loci for eo loco,

    id. Sest. 31, 68; Tac. A. 15, 74:

    eodem loci,

    Suet. Calig. 53:

    ubi loci,

    Plaut. Merc. 5, 4, 26:

    ibidem loci,

    id. Cist. 3, 1, 53:

    interea loci for interea,

    meanwhile, Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 46:

    postea loci,

    after that, afterwards, Sall. J. 102:

    ubicumque locorum,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 34:

    adhuc locorum,

    hitherto, Plaut. Capt. 2, 3, 25:

    ad id locorum,

    to that time, till then, hitherto, Sall. J. 63, 6; 73, 2; Liv. 22, 38, 12:

    post id locorum,

    after that, thereupon, Plaut. Cas. 1, 32:

    inde loci,

    since then, Lucr. 5, 437.—
    E.
    Place, position, degree, rank, order, office, of persons or things:

    summus locus civitatis,

    Cic. Clu. 55, 150:

    tua dignitas suum locum obtinebit,

    id. Fam. 3, 9, 2:

    quem locum apud ipsum Caesarem obtinuisti?

    id. Phil. 2, 29, 71:

    res erat et causa nostra eo jam loci, ut, etc.,

    id. Sest. 31, 68:

    Socrates voluptatem nullo loco numerat,

    id. Fin. 2, 28, 90:

    codem loco habere, quo, etc.,

    id. Prov. Cons. 17, 41; Caes. B. G. 1, 26, 6; 7, 77, 3; id. B. C. 1, 84, 2:

    indignantes eodem se loco esse, quo, etc.,

    Liv. 42, 37, 8:

    sed esto, neque melius quod invenimus esse, neque par, est certe proximus locus,

    Quint. 10, 5, 6:

    erat ordine proximus locus,

    id. 7, 3, 36:

    humili loco,

    id. 4, 2, 2.— Plur. loca:

    ut patricii recuperarent duo consularia loca,

    Liv. 10, 15, 8:

    quinque augurum loca,

    id. 10, 8, 3; 42, 34, 15:

    omnia loca obtinuere, ne cui plebeio aditus esset,

    id. 4, 57, 11; Tac. A. 2, 55:

    Vesta loca prima tenet,

    Ov. F. 6, 304.—Esp. of birth:

    infimo loco natus,

    Cic. Fl. 11, 24:

    esse summo loco natus,

    id. Planc. 25, 60:

    Tanaquil summo loco nata,

    Liv. 1, 34.—
    F.
    Loco, adverbially, in the place of, instead of, for:

    criminis loco putant esse, quod vivam,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 3, 6:

    haec filium suum sibi praemii loco deposcit,

    id. Inv. 2, 49, 144.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > locus

  • 8 locus

    locus, ī, m. (Plur. loci einzelne Orte, u. heterogen. loca Orte im Zusammenhange, Gegend), I) der Ort, Platz, die Stelle, A) im allg.: 1) eig.: qui ea loca incolerent, Caes.: proximos locos occupare, Sall.: ad id loci venire, Sall.: locum facere in turba, Platz machen, Ov.: vincendo locum facere, sich durch Besiegung des Feindes Raum schaffen, Curt.: ex od. de loco superiore dicere, agere, »von einer Erhöhung«, sowohl vom Tribunal als von der Rednerbühne (rostra) aus, Cic.: loco cedere, weichen, seinen Platz verlassen, Sall.: locum dare, Platz machen, zulassen, Cic.: locum dare alci, Platz geben, d.i. weichen, nachgeben, Ter.: loco movere, vom Orte wegtreiben, vertreiben, Ter. u. Cic.: so auch loco deicere, Hor.: ex omnibus locis (Winkeln) protrahi, Liv.

    2) bildl.: locum dare, Raum geben, consilio, suspicioni, Cic.: locum habere stattfinden, Cic.: nullum misericordiae locum habuerunt, sie ließen kein Mitleiden mit ihnen aufkommen, Liv.: locus est nemini, niemand kann dazu gelangen, Cic.: ubi negotia fecissent locum otio, Raum gegeben, Vell.: Homero est locus in poëtis, Cic.: maledicto nihil loci est, findet nicht statt, Cic.: locum non relinquere preci, Ter., od. precibus, Cic., od. morti honestae, nicht Raum geben, Cic. – oft als Genet. partitiv., quo loci, Cic.: so auch eo loci, Cic.: eodem loci, Suet.: ubi loci res nostra est? Plaut.: ubicumque locorum, Hor.: ibidem loci, Plaut. – So nun a) prägn., der geeignete, rechte Ort, de cuius laude neque locus hic est, ut multa dicantur, neque etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 33: nec vero hic locus est, ut de moribus maiorum loquamur, Cic. Tusc. 4, 1: nam nefacere si velim, non est locus, Plaut. truc. 877: loco, am rechten Platze, an rechter Stelle, quaerere, Cic., narrare (eine Erzählung in die Rede einflechten), Cic., lecta poëmata adiungere, Cic.: loco positus, am gehörigen Platze, recht angebracht, Cic.: so auch in loco (am geeigneten Orte, wenn es am Platze ist), zB. obsecundato in loco, Ter.: video eos sapere in loco, Ter.: dulce est desipere in loco, Hor.: in loco positus (s. vorh.), Cic.: vollst. suo loco, zB. de amplificatione dicere, Cic. part. or. 30. – b) die Stelle in der Reihenfolge, secundo loco, zweitens, Cic.: priore loco dicere, zuerst, Cic., Ggstz. posteriore loco dicere, Cic.: tertio et tricesimo loco ab Nino natus, Vell.: post hunc tertio loco regnasse Faunum ferunt, Iustin.: magnum locum facere operi suo inter etc., einen wichtigen Platz anweisen, Vell. – bes. von den Senatoren bei der Abstimmung, antiquior sententiae dicendae locus, vorangehende Stelle, Vortritt, Cic.: loco dicere, an seiner Stelle (d. h wenn die Reihe an ihn kommt), Cic.: suo loco sententiam dicere, Liv.: sententiae loco dicere, in der Reihe der Abstimmung, Plin. ep.: u. so sententiae loco in hunc modum disseruit, Tac.: praetorio loco dicere sententiam, als Prätor, Cic. Vgl. Mommsen Staatsrecht Bd. 3. S. 967. Nipperd. Tac. ann. 14, 42. – c) der Platz, die Stelle = der Rang, das Ansehen, das man jmdm. einräumt, quem locum apud Caesarem obtinuisti? Cic.: tenere oratorum locum, Cic.: eodem apud me loco, quo apud patronum, Cic.: dah. loco u. in loco m. Genet., anstatt, für, wie, filii loco esse, Cic.: alci parentis loco esse, Cic.: alqm diligere in fratris loco, wie einen Bruder, Ter.: alqm patris loco colere, Cic.: sunt qui criminis loco putent esse quod vivam, die es mir zum Vorwurf machen mögen, daß ich lebe, Cic.: dah. habere eo loco, so schätzen, Cic.: nullo loco numerare, nicht schätzen, Cic.: vocari in locum mortui, Cic. – d) der Posten, Rang, Stand, den jmd. im Staate einnimmt (s. Korte Cic. ep. 4, 18, 4 u. Sall. Iug. 63, 6), locus senatorius, equester, Cic.: loca consularia, Liv.: summus locus civitatis, Cic.: maiorum locum ei restituit, Caes.: loco movit signiferos, entsetzte ihrer Stellen, Caes.: non ignobilis inter causidicos loci fuit, Lact. – e) der Stand, Rang, den die Geburt verleiht, die Herkunft, isto loco femina, Cic.: homines inferiore loco, Cic.: honesto loco nati, Plin. ep.: obscuro loco nati, Cic.: summo loco nata, von hoher Geburt, Liv.: tenui loco orti, Liv.

    B) insbes.: 1) als t. t. der Fechter- und Militärsprache, die Stellung, der Posten, die oder den man im Kampfe behaupten will, locum tenere, relinquere, Caes.: loco pellere, Auct. b. Afr.: im Bilde, loco movere, aus seiner Stellung (im Staate) vertreiben, Cic.: virtutis locum deseruit, Hor. – 2) loci od. loca, griech. τόποι, die Geburtsglieder, der Mutterleib der Menschen u. Tiere, loci muliebres, Varro LL. 5, 15: semen in locis insedit, Cic. – 3) die Stelle, die Partie, das Stück, der Satz, Abschnitt, Gedanke eines Buches, einer Wissenschaft, locus reprehensus, Ter.: aliquot locis significavit, Cic.: ad locum venias, Cic.: omnes philosophiae loci, das ganze Gebiet der Ph., Cic. – 4) Plur. loci, die Beweismittel, die Beweisquelle, locos nosse, Cic.: loci communes, allgemeine Beweisquellen, Cic. – 5) ein Stück von einem Gute, ICt.: dah. meton., ein Gut, Grundstück, Acker, Cic. u.a. – 6) der Ort zum Bewohnen = a) der Raum, das Gelaß, Gemach, die Wohnung, das Logis, locus oculi, die Augenhöhle, Plaut. Men. 1014: primus locus aedium, Nep. praef. § 6: loca et lautia, Liv.: loci tacentes, Tac.: loca tacentia, in der Unterwelt, Verg.: locum facere (einrichten) sub terra, Nep. – b) der Ort = die Stadt, opportunitas loci, Cic.: locus Pherae, loca Buprasium, Hyrmine, Plin.: is datus erat locus colloquio, Liv.: ubi nunc urbs est, tunc locus urbis erat, Ov. – c) die Gegend, loci fertilitas, Caes.: situs locorum montiumque, Vell.: loca temperatiora, Caes.: ea loca incolere, Caes.: de locis atque urbibus haec memoranda sunt, Mela. – d) die Grabstätte, das Grab, Corp. inscr. Lat. 9, 3107.

    II) übtr.: 1) die Zeit, der Raum in der Zeit, a) übh.: ignoscendi dabitur peccati locus, Ter.: inde loci, hierauf, Lucr.: interea loci, Komik.: postidea loci, Plaut.: postea loci, Sall.: post id locorum, hernach, Plaut.: tunc locorum, Tertull.: ad id locorum, bis auf diese Zeit, Sall. u. Liv.: so auch ad hoc locorum, Fronto ad amic. 2, 7. p. 193, 8 N.: u. adhuc locorum, Plaut.: ex hoc loco, Plaut., od. ad locum, auf der Stelle, zur Stelle, alsbald, Liv. – b) prägn., die Gelegenheit, Veranlassung, si est ullus gaudendi locus, Cic.: ne illis quidem ad fugam locus est, Tac.: qui igitur relictus est obiurgandi locus? Ter.: locum dare, Gelegenheit geben, existimandi, Cic.: u. so locum dare nocendi, eine Blöße geben, Nep.: locum dare nobis loquendi, Plaut. capt. 212: locum dare Veientibus ad incendenda opera, Lic.: locum facere (Gel. geben zu) poëtarum mendacio, magnae iacturae, Curt., titulo muneribusque, Ov.: locum aperire suspicioni, dem V. sich aussetzen, Cic.: locum aperire hosti ad occasionem, Gelegenheit geben, einen Handstreich auszuführen, eine Blöße geben, Liv.: locum seditionis quaerere, Liv.: quaerere locum mentioni alcis, Vell. – 2) der Standpunkt, die Lage, die Umstände, der Zustand, die Verfassung, in eum incĭdi locum, Ter.: peiore loco non potest res esse, Ter.: meliore loco erant res nostrae, Cic.: res erat eo loci, Cic.: si (homo) eo loco esset, Cic.: si in istoc sim loco, Plaut.: tuli graviter et acerbe, iudices, in eum me locum adduci (daß mir nur die Alternative bleibt), ut aut... aut etc., Cic. – 3) ein Punkt, eine Sache, ein Stück, alter erat locus cautionis, ne etc., Cic.: cui loco consulite, Cic.: loci, in quos honesti naturam divisimus, Cic. – / Arch. Nbf. stlocus, nach Quint. 1, 4, 16 u. Paul. ex Fest. 312, 6. Über die Plur. loci u. loca s. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 1, 808 ff.

    lateinisch-deutsches > locus

  • 9 locus

    locus, ī, m. (Plur. loci einzelne Orte, u. heterogen. loca Orte im Zusammenhange, Gegend), I) der Ort, Platz, die Stelle, A) im allg.: 1) eig.: qui ea loca incolerent, Caes.: proximos locos occupare, Sall.: ad id loci venire, Sall.: locum facere in turba, Platz machen, Ov.: vincendo locum facere, sich durch Besiegung des Feindes Raum schaffen, Curt.: ex od. de loco superiore dicere, agere, »von einer Erhöhung«, sowohl vom Tribunal als von der Rednerbühne (rostra) aus, Cic.: loco cedere, weichen, seinen Platz verlassen, Sall.: locum dare, Platz machen, zulassen, Cic.: locum dare alci, Platz geben, d.i. weichen, nachgeben, Ter.: loco movere, vom Orte wegtreiben, vertreiben, Ter. u. Cic.: so auch loco deicere, Hor.: ex omnibus locis (Winkeln) protrahi, Liv.
    2) bildl.: locum dare, Raum geben, consilio, suspicioni, Cic.: locum habere stattfinden, Cic.: nullum misericordiae locum habuerunt, sie ließen kein Mitleiden mit ihnen aufkommen, Liv.: locus est nemini, niemand kann dazu gelangen, Cic.: ubi negotia fecissent locum otio, Raum gegeben, Vell.: Homero est locus in poëtis, Cic.: maledicto nihil loci est, findet nicht statt, Cic.: locum non relinquere preci, Ter., od. precibus, Cic., od. morti honestae, nicht Raum geben, Cic. – oft als Genet. partitiv., quo loci, Cic.: so auch eo loci, Cic.: eodem loci, Suet.: ubi loci res nostra
    ————
    est? Plaut.: ubicumque locorum, Hor.: ibidem loci, Plaut. – So nun a) prägn., der geeignete, rechte Ort, de cuius laude neque locus hic est, ut multa dicantur, neque etc., Cic. Rosc. Am. 33: nec vero hic locus est, ut de moribus maiorum loquamur, Cic. Tusc. 4, 1: nam nefacere si velim, non est locus, Plaut. truc. 877: loco, am rechten Platze, an rechter Stelle, quaerere, Cic., narrare (eine Erzählung in die Rede einflechten), Cic., lecta poëmata adiungere, Cic.: loco positus, am gehörigen Platze, recht angebracht, Cic.: so auch in loco (am geeigneten Orte, wenn es am Platze ist), zB. obsecundato in loco, Ter.: video eos sapere in loco, Ter.: dulce est desipere in loco, Hor.: in loco positus (s. vorh.), Cic.: vollst. suo loco, zB. de amplificatione dicere, Cic. part. or. 30. – b) die Stelle in der Reihenfolge, secundo loco, zweitens, Cic.: priore loco dicere, zuerst, Cic., Ggstz. posteriore loco dicere, Cic.: tertio et tricesimo loco ab Nino natus, Vell.: post hunc tertio loco regnasse Faunum ferunt, Iustin.: magnum locum facere operi suo inter etc., einen wichtigen Platz anweisen, Vell. – bes. von den Senatoren bei der Abstimmung, antiquior sententiae dicendae locus, vorangehende Stelle, Vortritt, Cic.: loco dicere, an seiner Stelle (d. h wenn die Reihe an ihn kommt), Cic.: suo loco sententiam dicere, Liv.: sententiae loco dicere, in der Reihe der Abstimmung, Plin. ep.: u. so sententiae loco in hunc modum disser-
    ————
    uit, Tac.: praetorio loco dicere sententiam, als Prätor, Cic. Vgl. Mommsen Staatsrecht Bd. 3. S. 967. Nipperd. Tac. ann. 14, 42. – c) der Platz, die Stelle = der Rang, das Ansehen, das man jmdm. einräumt, quem locum apud Caesarem obtinuisti? Cic.: tenere oratorum locum, Cic.: eodem apud me loco, quo apud patronum, Cic.: dah. loco u. in loco m. Genet., anstatt, für, wie, filii loco esse, Cic.: alci parentis loco esse, Cic.: alqm diligere in fratris loco, wie einen Bruder, Ter.: alqm patris loco colere, Cic.: sunt qui criminis loco putent esse quod vivam, die es mir zum Vorwurf machen mögen, daß ich lebe, Cic.: dah. habere eo loco, so schätzen, Cic.: nullo loco numerare, nicht schätzen, Cic.: vocari in locum mortui, Cic. – d) der Posten, Rang, Stand, den jmd. im Staate einnimmt (s. Korte Cic. ep. 4, 18, 4 u. Sall. Iug. 63, 6), locus senatorius, equester, Cic.: loca consularia, Liv.: summus locus civitatis, Cic.: maiorum locum ei restituit, Caes.: loco movit signiferos, entsetzte ihrer Stellen, Caes.: non ignobilis inter causidicos loci fuit, Lact. – e) der Stand, Rang, den die Geburt verleiht, die Herkunft, isto loco femina, Cic.: homines inferiore loco, Cic.: honesto loco nati, Plin. ep.: obscuro loco nati, Cic.: summo loco nata, von hoher Geburt, Liv.: tenui loco orti, Liv.
    B) insbes.: 1) als t. t. der Fechter- und Militärsprache, die Stellung, der Posten, die oder den man
    ————
    im Kampfe behaupten will, locum tenere, relinquere, Caes.: loco pellere, Auct. b. Afr.: im Bilde, loco movere, aus seiner Stellung (im Staate) vertreiben, Cic.: virtutis locum deseruit, Hor. – 2) loci od. loca, griech. τόποι, die Geburtsglieder, der Mutterleib der Menschen u. Tiere, loci muliebres, Varro LL. 5, 15: semen in locis insedit, Cic. – 3) die Stelle, die Partie, das Stück, der Satz, Abschnitt, Gedanke eines Buches, einer Wissenschaft, locus reprehensus, Ter.: aliquot locis significavit, Cic.: ad locum venias, Cic.: omnes philosophiae loci, das ganze Gebiet der Ph., Cic. – 4) Plur. loci, die Beweismittel, die Beweisquelle, locos nosse, Cic.: loci communes, allgemeine Beweisquellen, Cic. – 5) ein Stück von einem Gute, ICt.: dah. meton., ein Gut, Grundstück, Acker, Cic. u.a. – 6) der Ort zum Bewohnen = a) der Raum, das Gelaß, Gemach, die Wohnung, das Logis, locus oculi, die Augenhöhle, Plaut. Men. 1014: primus locus aedium, Nep. praef. § 6: loca et lautia, Liv.: loci tacentes, Tac.: loca tacentia, in der Unterwelt, Verg.: locum facere (einrichten) sub terra, Nep. – b) der Ort = die Stadt, opportunitas loci, Cic.: locus Pherae, loca Buprasium, Hyrmine, Plin.: is datus erat locus colloquio, Liv.: ubi nunc urbs est, tunc locus urbis erat, Ov. – c) die Gegend, loci fertilitas, Caes.: situs locorum montiumque, Vell.: loca temperatiora, Caes.: ea loca incolere, Caes.: de locis
    ————
    atque urbibus haec memoranda sunt, Mela. – d) die Grabstätte, das Grab, Corp. inscr. Lat. 9, 3107.
    II) übtr.: 1) die Zeit, der Raum in der Zeit, a) übh.: ignoscendi dabitur peccati locus, Ter.: inde loci, hierauf, Lucr.: interea loci, Komik.: postidea loci, Plaut.: postea loci, Sall.: post id locorum, hernach, Plaut.: tunc locorum, Tertull.: ad id locorum, bis auf diese Zeit, Sall. u. Liv.: so auch ad hoc locorum, Fronto ad amic. 2, 7. p. 193, 8 N.: u. adhuc locorum, Plaut.: ex hoc loco, Plaut., od. ad locum, auf der Stelle, zur Stelle, alsbald, Liv. – b) prägn., die Gelegenheit, Veranlassung, si est ullus gaudendi locus, Cic.: ne illis quidem ad fugam locus est, Tac.: qui igitur relictus est obiurgandi locus? Ter.: locum dare, Gelegenheit geben, existimandi, Cic.: u. so locum dare nocendi, eine Blöße geben, Nep.: locum dare nobis loquendi, Plaut. capt. 212: locum dare Veientibus ad incendenda opera, Lic.: locum facere (Gel. geben zu) poëtarum mendacio, magnae iacturae, Curt., titulo muneribusque, Ov.: locum aperire suspicioni, dem V. sich aussetzen, Cic.: locum aperire hosti ad occasionem, Gelegenheit geben, einen Handstreich auszuführen, eine Blöße geben, Liv.: locum seditionis quaerere, Liv.: quaerere locum mentioni alcis, Vell. – 2) der Standpunkt, die Lage, die Umstände, der Zustand, die Verfassung, in eum incĭdi locum, Ter.: peiore loco non potest res esse, Ter.: meliore loco
    ————
    erant res nostrae, Cic.: res erat eo loci, Cic.: si (homo) eo loco esset, Cic.: si in istoc sim loco, Plaut.: tuli graviter et acerbe, iudices, in eum me locum adduci (daß mir nur die Alternative bleibt), ut aut... aut etc., Cic. – 3) ein Punkt, eine Sache, ein Stück, alter erat locus cautionis, ne etc., Cic.: cui loco consulite, Cic.: loci, in quos honesti naturam divisimus, Cic. – ⇒ Arch. Nbf. stlocus, nach Quint. 1, 4, 16 u. Paul. ex Fest. 312, 6. Über die Plur. loci u. loca s. Neue-Wagener Formenl.3 1, 808 ff.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > locus

  • 10 inter-eā

        inter-eā adv.,    meanwhile, in the meantime, in the interim: saepe interea mihi senex Narrabat, T.: dies advenit: quietus erat, S.: interea loci, in the meantime, T.—Meanwhile, nevertheless, however: tu interea non cessabis: nec nulla interea est gratia, V.: cum interea: tamen interea, Ct.

    Latin-English dictionary > inter-eā

  • 11 locus

    ī m.
    (pl. loci отдельные места, отрывки из книг и loca места, связанные друг с другом, местности, области)
    loco movēre Ter, C — вытеснять, прогонять
    ex (de) loco superiōre dicere C — говорить с возвышенного места, с трибуны, с ораторской кафедры
    ex aequo loco dicere C — говорить в сенате или вести частную беседу
    locum habere C — иметь место, происходить, но
    quo loci (quo loco) C, T — в каком месте, где
    ubicumque locorum H — повсюду, где (где бы ни)
    priore loco C — сначала, сперва, прежде всего
    nunc meus l. est Sen — теперь моя очередь, но
    2) служебное или общественное положение, пост, должность, звание, происхождение (senatorius C; loca consularia L)
    aliquem loco movere Cs — сместить (снять) кого-л. с должности
    3) воен. позиция (locum tenere, relinquere Cs; loco pellere bAfr)
    4) земельный участок, имение, поместье (l. est pars aliqua fundi Dig)
    5) местность, область или почва (natura loci Cs; loca ignōta, frigida, frumentaria Cs)
    6) жилище, жильё ( locum sub terra facere Nep)
    loca tacentia V — мир безмолвия, т. е. подземный мир, преисподняя
    7) (pl. loci, редко loca) раздел сочинения, глава, отрывок (multos poētarum locps ediscere, Q)
    8) предмет, тема, вопрос, пункт (is l. tractatus est ab eo in duobus libris Q)
    9) pl. основоположения, тезисы, принципы
    loci communes C — общие положения, но
    10) момент, время
    ex hoc loco Pl или ad locum L — тут же, немедленно
    inde loci Lcr — с тех пор, после этого
    (in) loco — своевременно, вовремя ( dulce est desipere in loco H)
    11) случай, возможность, повод (alicujus rei, alicui rei или ad aliquid)
    si quis adhuc precibus l. V — если всё ещё я могу просить о чём-л.
    misericordiae locum relinquere Cs — сжалиться, смилостивиться
    12) положение, состояние, обстоятельства, условия (res erat eo loci C; pejore loco non potest res esse Ter)
    14) pl. ( loci и loca) (= uterus) матка Cato, C, CC, Col etc.

    Латинско-русский словарь > locus

  • 12 dum

    dum, conj. [for dium, acc. from dius; cf. diu, Corss. Ausspr. 2, 856], denotes the temporal relation of two actions to cach other,
    I.
    As contemporaneous, or,
    II.
    As in immediate succession, so that with the commencement of one action the other ceases.
    I.
    As contemporaneous.
    A.
    Without respect to the limits of the two actions, while, whilst, during the time in which.
    1.
    In gen., construed with the indicative, except in oratio obliqua, where the subjunctive was sometimes used. In Aug. poets and late prose the subjunctive often stands in oratio directa, v. the following).
    (α).
    Indic. praes.:

    dum cum hac usuraria Uxore mihi nunc morigero, haec curata sint Fac sis,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 3, 25; so id. Aul. 4, 2, 14; id. Bacch. 4, 7, 19; Ter. Heaut. 2, 2, 11; Cic. Clu. 32 fin.; Verg. E. 3, 75; Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 190 et saep.— In the praes. histor.:

    dum haec loquimur, interea loci ad macellum ubi advenimus, etc.,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 24; id. Phorm. 5, 9, 18; Cic. de Or. 2, 4, 15; id. Div. in Caec. 17, 56:

    dum haec geruntur, Caesari nuntiatum est, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 46, 1; cf.

    these forms of transition,

    id. ib. 3, 17, 1; 4, 32, 1; 4, 34, 3; 5, 22, 1; 6, 7, 1; 7, 57, 1; id. B. C. 1, 56, 1; 2, 1, 1 et saep. dum ea conquiruntur et conferuntur, nocte intermissa circiter hominum milia VI ad Rhenum contenderunt, Caes. B. G. 1, 27, 4; cf. id. B. C. 1, 37, 1; id. ib. 1, 36, 1; Liv. 21, 7, 1; Verg. G. 4, 559.—In the imperf.:

    dum haec in Appulia gerebantur, Samnites... urbem non tenuerunt,

    Liv. 10, 36 fin.; 21, 53; 41, 14; Nep. Hann. 2, 4; Tac. Agr. 41; cf.:

    dum is in aliis rebus erat occupatus,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 32, 91 —In the fut.; nunc animum advortite Dum argumentum hujus eloquar comoediae, Plaut. Am. prol. 96.—In the perf.:

    dum Cyri et Alexandri similis esse voluit, Crassorum inventus est dissimillimus,

    Cic. Brut. 81, 292; so id. Mur. 27, 55; id. Fin. 2, 13; id. Phil. 14, 12, 33; id. Att. 1, 16, 2; Nep. Reg. 2, 2 al.—In the pluperf.:

    dum in unam partem oculos animosque hostium certamen averterat, pluribus locis scalis capitur murus,

    Liv. 32, 24.—In the fut. perf.:

    bellum ingens geret Italia... Tertia dum Latio regnantem viderit aestas,

    Verg. A. 1, 265.—Prov.:

    dum loqueris,

    i. e. this instant, Petr. 99.—In the oratio obliqua: dic, hospes, Spartae, nos te hic vidisse jacentes, Dum sanctis patriae legibus obsequimur, Poëta ap. Cic. Tusc. 1, 42, 101; Liv. 2, 57; 26, 16; Tac. A. 15, 59; id. H. 1, 33; Ov. M. 4, 776 et saep.—
    (β).
    Subj. In oratio obliqua:

    dixisti, dum Planci in me meritum verbis extollerem, me arcem facere e cloaca,

    Cic. Planc. 40; so id. de Or. 1, 41 fin.; id. Mur. 24; id. Att. 5, 17, 3; Sall. C. 7, 6; Tac. H. 4, 17 fin. al.—In oratio recta:

    o quotiens ausae, caneret dum valle sub alta, Rumpere mugitu carmina docta boves,

    Tib. 2, 3, 19:

    dum intentus in eum se rex totus averteret, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 40, 7:

    dum ea in Samnio gererentur,

    id. 10, 18, 1; Ov. Pont. 3, 3, 2; Verg. G. 4, 457; Mart. 1, 22, 1; Hirt. B. Hisp. 23; Aur. Vict. Vir. Ill. 35; id. Caes. 39; Hyg. Fab. 12 al.—
    b.
    When the principal action is an immediate and sudden sequence of that described in [p. 618] the clause with dum, subito or repente is often used in the principal clause:

    dum tempus teritur, repente milites, etc.,

    Liv. 29, 9, 5: dum advenientes filia interrogat, repente in osculis, etc. Suet. Aug. 99:

    dum Appium orno, subito sum factus accusatoris ejus socer,

    Cic. Att. 6, 6, 1; Hirt. B. Afr. 61.—
    c.
    When the actions are simply presented as contemporaneous, interea, jam or interea jam is often used in the principal clause:

    dum haec mecum reputo, accersitur lavatum interea virgo,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 5, 44; Cic. Quint. 6, 28:

    dum ea Romani parant, jam Saguntum oppugnabatur,

    Liv. 21, 7, 1; cf.

    also: dum... interim,

    Plaut. Trin. 1, 1, 8; id. Men. 1, 3, 31; Liv. 21, 47, 7 al.—
    2.
    Esp., of duration in the present, now, yet.
    a.
    In combination with etiam primum, and esp. freq. with the negations non, nec, ne, haud, nihil, nullus, nemo, v. h vv.—
    b.
    Colloq., as an enclitic with imperatives and interjections (by some separately written ades dum, abi dum, etc, but v. Ritschl, Opusc Phil p. 567 sq.), orig, acc of time, a moment, a second, a little Sosia adesdum, paucis te volo, Ter. And 1, 1, 2 abidum, id. Heaut. 2, 3, 8 circumspicedum, Plaut Trin. 1, 2, 109:

    dicdum,

    Ter. Hec 5, 3, 5 facitodum, id. Heaut 3, 2, 39 iteradum, Poëta ap. Cic. Att. 14, 14 jubedum, Plaut. Rud. 3, 5, 7:

    manedum,

    id. Bacch. 4, 6, 24; Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 4:

    memoradum,

    Plaut. Poen. 5, 2, 103:

    tacedum,

    id. Men. 2, 2, 73:

    tangedum,

    id. Rud. 3, 5, 5 al.:

    agedum (most freq.),

    id. Am. 2, 2, 151; 5, 1, 29; id. As. 4, 1, 1; 5, 1, 1 et saep. (for which, agidum, id. Trin. 2, 2, 89 Ritschl ad loc.); Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 27; id. Heaut. 2, 3, 69; id. Hec. 3, 1, 35; id. Phorm. 5, 3, 1; Cic. Sull. 26; Liv. 7, 9; 9, 16 al.; Cat. 63, 78; Stat. Th. 7, 126 al.:

    agitedum,

    Liv. 3, 62 Drak.; 5, 52; 7, 34 fin.:

    cedodum,

    Ter. Phorm. 2, 2, 15:

    ehodum,

    id. And. 1, 2, 13; 2, 1, 24; 3, 5, 10; id. Eun. 2, 3, 68; also in Plaut. in enumerations: primumdum (= Gr. prôton men), Plaut. Mil. 2, 3, 26; id. Most. 2, 1, 53; id. Trin. 1, 2, 61 al.—
    B.
    With respect to the temporal limit of both actions, i. q. tamdiu quam or usque eo, as long as, while.
    1.
    Lit. (with indic. when the duration of the action in the principal clause is alone implied, except in the oratio obliqua).—In praes.: bene factum a vobis, dum vivitis, non abscedet, Cato ap. Gell. 16, 1 fin.; so Cic. Lael. 4, 14; id. de Sen. 23, 86; id. Fin. 3, 2, 9; Caes. B. G. 7, 50 fin. al.—In fut.: quid illos opinamini animi habuisse atque habituros, dum vivent? Cato ap. Gell. 10, 13, 17; Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 103; Cic. Rosc. Am. 32 fin.; id. Leg. 1, 1, 2; Verg. A. 1, 607 sq. et saep.—
    (β).
    Subj., often, when the clause with dum expresses a desired end, or refers to an indefinite future:

    non tibi venit in mentem, Si, dum vivas, tibi bene facias, etc.,

    Plaut. Bacch. 5, 2, 76:

    pars, dum vires suppeterent, eruptionem censebant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 77, 2:

    ut sua sponte, dum sine periculo liceret, excederet Gadibus,

    id. B. C. 2, 20, 3:

    hoc unum esse tempus de pace agendi, dum sibi uterque confideret ut pares ambo viderentur,

    id. ib. 3, 10, 7:

    de quo (sc. animo) dum disputarem, tuam mihi dari vellem, Cotta, eloquentiam,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 59, 147 Bait. (v. Roby, Gram. 2, 284 sq.). —
    b.
    With tamdiu, tantum, tantummodo, tantisper, usque; or opp. postea, postquam, deinde, ubi, nunc, etc.—With tamdiu, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 3; id. Cat. 3, 7; id. de Sen. 12, 41; id. Tusc. 5, 33 fin.; id. Att. 9, 6, 5 al.—With tantum, Liv. 27, 42.—With tantummodo, Sall. J. 53, 3.—With tantisper, Plaut. Truc. prol. 11; Ter. Ad. 1, 1, 44; id. Heaut. 1, 1, 54.—With usque, Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5: dum... postea, id. Mur. 12, 26—dum... postea quam, Caes. B. G. 7, 82, 1; Cic. Rosc. Am. 43 fin. —dum... postquam, Sall. J. 53, 3; Liv. 21, 13; cf. Ter. And. 1, 1, 27—dum... deinde, Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5; Liv. 27, 42, 13—dum... sed ubi, Plaut. Capt. 2, 1, 37; Caes. B. C. 1, 51, 5—dum... nunc, Ter. And. 1, 2, 17; Cic. Ac. 1, 4, 11.—For tamdiu... dum, less freq. dum... dum, as long as... so long:

    sic virgo dum intacta manet, dum cara suis,

    Cat. 62, 45 and 56; cf. Quint. 9, 3, 16:

    dum habeat, dum amet,

    Plaut. Truc. 2, 1, 23 (al. tum).—
    c.
    In Plautus repeatedly with an emphatic quidem, Plaut. As. 2, 4, 57; 5, 2, 20; id. Bacch. 2, 2, 48; id. Merc. 2, 3, 53; id. Ps. 1, 5, 92.—
    2.
    Transf.
    a.
    In conditional relations as a restrictive particle, like quatenus and duntaxat, so long as, if so be that, provided that, if only (so regularly connected with the subjunctive;

    freq. in prose and poetry): dum pereas, nihil interduo aiant vivere,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 5, 36: Ly. Concede, inspiciam quid sit scriptum. Cu. Maxime, Tuo arbitratu, dum auferam abs te id quod peto, id. Curc. 3, 58; cf.:

    dum res maneant, verba fingant arbitratu suo,

    Cic. Fin. 5, 29 fin.: oderint, dum metuant, Att. ap. Cic. Off. 1, 28, 97:

    licet lascivire, dum nihil metuas,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 40 et saep.; in the imperf.:

    qui sese in cruciatum dari cuperet, dum de patris morte quaereretur,

    id. Rosc. Am. 41, 119; Sall. C. 40, 4; id. J. 68, 3; Quint. 10, 1, 33: An. Non pudet vanitatis? Do. Minime, dum ob rem, Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 41;

    so without a verb,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 9; id. Ac. 2, 32, 104; Quint. 4, 1, 70; 9, 4, 58; 10, 3, 5; cf.:

    dum eatenus,

    id. 1, 11, 1.—
    (β).
    With an emphatic modo, and often in one word, dummodo:

    aeque istuc facio dummodo Eam des, quae sit quaestuosa, etc.,

    Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 189; id. Aul. 2, 2, 62; id. Mil. 2, 2, 98; Cic. Rep. 3, 3; id. Off. 3, 21; id. Cat. 1, 5; 9; Prop. 3, 17, 17 (4, 16, 17 M.); Ov. F. 5, 242 al.; cf.:

    sin autem jejunitatem... dummodo sit polita, dum urbana, dum elegans, in Attico genere ponit, etc.,

    Cic. Brut. 82, 285:

    dummodo sit dives, barbarus ille placet,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 276.—Separated by other words:

    mea nil refert, dum patiar modo,

    Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 28:

    certumst pati, dum illum modo habeam mecum,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 57; Val. Fl. 5, 265.—
    (γ).
    With tamen, and, in Plautus (cf. above, 1. c.), with quidem.—With tamen, Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 314; Cels. 3, 4; Quint. 1, 1, 11; 2, 12, 7; 8 prooem. § 32; Dig. 39, 22, 4.—With quidem, Plaut. Trin. 1, 2, 20; id. Aul. 2, 2, 34; cf. the foll. number.—
    (δ).
    In negative conditional clauses, with ne, so long as not, provided that not, if only not:

    VTEI. SENATVS. NOSTER. DECERNERET. DVM. NE. MINVS. SENATORIBVS. C. ADESENT., S. C. de Bac. (thrice): id faciat saepe, dum ne lassus fiat,

    Cato, R. R. 5, 4; Plaut. Trin. 4, 2, 137; cf. id. Bacch. 4, 8, 26; id. Curc. 1, 1, 36; Ter. Hec. 4, 4, 12; Cic. Att. 6, 1, 4; 8, 11, B fin.; Liv. 3, 21 Drak.; 28, 40; Ov. H. 3, 81.—So too, dummodo ne, Cic. de Or. 3, 48, 185; id. Fam. 10, 25, 2; id. Q. Fr. 1, 1, 7; id. Att. 12, 45 al.:

    dum quidem ne,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 89.—
    b.
    With a causal accessory notion, until, long enough for, etc (very rare, only with subjunctive) obsidio deinde per paucos dies magis quam oppugnatio fuit, dum vulnus ducis curaretur, Liv 21, 8; cf. id. 24, 40; Suet Aug. 78 fin. nam se quoque moveri finget, dum aditum sibi ad aures faciat, Quint. 4, 1, 46.
    II.
    In immediate suceession, until, until that (with the subjunctive or the indicative, as the idea of aim or simply of time predominates; cf.

    e.g.: quid dicam, quantus amor bestiarum sit in educandis custodiendisque iis, quae procreaverunt, usque ad eum finem, dum possint se ipsa defendere?

    Cic. N. D. 2, 51 fin.:

    ea mansit in condicione atque pacto usque ad eum finem, dum judices rejecti sunt,

    id. Verr. 1, 6, 16; cf. Ter. Heaut. 3, 2, 32; id. Eun. 1, 2, 126; Liv. 4, 21 fin.; 27, 42. Cicero generally, Caesar always employs the subjunctive).
    (α).
    Subj.:

    is dum veniat, sedens ibi opperibere,

    Plaut. Bacch. 1, 1, 14; cf.:

    paulisper mane, dum edormiscat unum somnum,

    id. Am. 2, 2, 64; cf. also Cic. Att. 7, 1, 4;

    so with exspectare,

    id. Lael. 13; Caes. B. G. 1, 11 fin.; 4, 13, 2; Liv. 3, 11 fin.: Tac. Or. 19 fin.; Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 42; Luc. 5, 303 et saep.;

    with morari,

    Hirt. B. G. 8, 28; Liv. 4, 21 fin.; 22, 38 al.; cf. infra, b:

    sic deinceps omne opus contexitur, dum justa muri altitudo expleatur,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23, 4; id. B. C. 1, 58, 4; cf.:

    multa quoque et bello passus, dum conderet urbem Inferretque deos Latio,

    Verg. A. 1, 5:

    ut spatium intercedere posset, dum milites convenirent, legatis respondit, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 7 fin.: Caesar ex eo tempore, dum ad flumen Varum veniatur, se frumentum daturum pollicetur, from that time until, etc., id. B. C. 1, 87, 1:

    differant in tempus aliud, dum defervescat ira,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 36, 78 (cf. ib.:

    dum se ipsi colligant): quippe qui moram temporis quaererent, dum Hannibal in Africam traiceret,

    Liv. 30, 16 fin. et saep.—
    (β).
    Indic.:

    tu hic nos, dum eximus, interea opperibere,

    Ter. Heaut. 4, 7, 5;

    so with opperiri,

    Cic. Att. 10, 3;

    with manere aliquem,

    Ter. Phorm. 3, 2, 28;

    with exspectare,

    id. Eun. 1, 2, 126;

    with morari,

    Liv. 27, 42; cf.:

    causas innecte morandi, Dum pelago desaevit hiems,

    Verg. A. 4, 52:

    retine, dum ego huc servos evoco,

    Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 89; cf.:

    Tityre, dum redeo, pasce capellas,

    Verg. E. 9, 23: struppis, quibus lectica deligata erat, usque adeo verberari jussit, dum animam efflavit, Gracch. ap. Gell. 10, 3, 5; cf. in the perf., Prop. 1, 3, 45; in the fut., id. 1, 14, 14. See Hand, Turs. II. pp. 303-330.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dum

  • 13 locus

        locus ī, m (plur. loci, single places; loca, n, places connected, a region), a place, spot: coacto in unum locum exercitu, Cs.: locorum situm nosse, L.: Romae per omnīs locos, S.: loci communes, public places, parks: de loco superiore dicere, i. e. from the judicial bench: Celsior ipse loco (i. e. celsiore loco), O.: et ex superiore et ex aequo loco sermones habiti, i. e. orations and conversations: ex inferiore loco, i. e. before a judge: primus aedium, a dwelling on the ground-floor, N.—An appointed place, station, post, position: loco movere, drive from a post, T.: loco deicere, H.: loco cedere, give way, S.: legio locum non tenuit, Cs.: loca senatoria secernere a populo, L.: loca iussa tenere, V.—Place, room: ut locus in foro daretur amicis: locum sibi fecit, O.: non erat his locus, right place, H.—A lodging, quarters: locus inde lautiaque legatis praeberi iussa, L.—A place, spot, locality, region, country: non hoc ut oppido praeposui, sed ut loco: est locus, Hesperiam dicunt, V.: locos tenere, L.: occupare, S.: venisse in illa loca: ea loca incolere, that region, Cs.—Fig., place, position, degree, rank, order, office: summo loco natus, Cs.: infimo loco natus: legationis princeps locus, head, Cs.: tua dignitas suum locum obtinebit: voluptatem nullo loco numerat: qui locum tenuit virtute secundum, V.: de locis contendere, i. e. precedence, Cs.: signiferos loco movit, degraded, Cs.: duo consularia loca, L.: omnia loca obtinuere, ne cui plebeio aditus esset, L.—Place, position, situation, condition, relation, state: in eum iam res rediit locum, ut, etc., T.: Peiore res loco non potis est esse, T.: Quo res summa loco? In what state? V.: missis nuntiis, quo loco res essent, L.: primo loco, first in order, Iu.: se (eos) eodem loco quo Helvetios habiturum, would treat as, etc., Cs.: parentis loco esse: reliquos obsidum loco ducere, Cs.: criminis loco esse, quod vivam, serves for: in uxoris loco habere, T.: in liberūm loco esse: se in hostium habiturum loco, qui, etc., Cs.: nescire quo loci esset, in what condition: erat causa in eo iam loci, ut, etc., in such a condition.—A topic, matter, subject, point, head, division: tractat locos ab Aristotele ante tractatos: hic locus, de naturā usuque verborum: ex quattuor locis in quos divisimus, etc.: locos quosdam transferam, shall make some extracts: speciosa locis Fabula, quotable passages, H.: loca iam recitata, H.—In rhet.: loci communes, passages of a general import (see communis).—Of time: interea loci, meanwhile, T.: postea loci, afterwards, S.: ad id locorum, till then, S.—In abl, at the right time, seasonably, appropriately, suitably: posuisti loco versūs: et properare loco et cessare, H.: Dulce est desipere in loco, H.— A fitting place, room, opportunity, cause, occasion, place, time: et cognoscendi et ignoscendi dabitur peccati locus, T.: probandae virtutis, Cs.: aliquid loci rationi dedisses: Interpellandi locus hic erat, H.: nec vero hic locus est, ut, etc., the proper occasion: Est locus in volnus, room for injury, O.: meritis vacat hic tibi locus, opportunity for services, V.: in poëtis non Homero soli locus est aut Archilocho, etc.: vita turpis ne morti quidem honestae locum relinquit, i. e. renders impossible: resecandae libidinis: si est nunc ullus gaudendi locus.
    * * *
    I
    place, territory/locality/neighborhood/region; position/point; aim point; site; part of the body; female genitals (pl.); grounds of proof
    II
    seat, rank, position; soldier's post; quarters; category; book passage, topic; part of the body; female genitals (pl.); grounds of proof

    Latin-English dictionary > locus

  • 14 dum

    **A** - dum, adv.: [st2]1 [-] jusqu'à ce point, maintenant, encore. [st2]2 [-] eh bien! donc!    - nihil dum, Cic.: rien encore.    - vix dum, Liv.: à peine.    - nec dum, Virg.: pas encore.    - age dum (agedum): eh bien donc! (dum particule adv. qui se met à la fin de certains mots: nedum...)    - qui dum (quidum)...: comment donc... ? **B** - dum, conj.: [ABCU]A - avec l'indicatif (dum avec valeur purement chronologique). [st1]1 [-] pendant que (dum est alors suivi de l'ind. présent).    - dum haec geruntur, Caes.: pendant que ces choses se passaient.    - dum quaerit escam, margaritam repperit gallus: pendant qu'il cherchait sa nourriture, un coq trouva une perle. [st1]2 [-] dum + ind. prés. ou parf.: en + part. présent, si le sujet des deux prop. est identique.    - dum Cyri et Alexandri similis esse voluit, et Crassi et multorum Crassorum inventus est dissimillimus, Cic. Br. 282: en voulant ressembler à Cyrus et à Alexandre, il en vint à ne pas ressembler du tout à Crassus et à beaucoup d'autres Crassus.    - dum pauca mancipia retinere vult (voluit), fortunas omnes perdidit, Cic.: en voulant garder quelques esclaves, il perdit toute sa fortune. [st1]3 [-] pendant tout le temps que, tant que.    - hoc feci, dum licuit: je l'ai fait, tant que ce fut permis.    - vivet Maeonides Tenedos dum stabit et Ide, Ov. A. 1, 15: le poète de Méonie (Homère) vivra tant que se dresseront Ténédos et le mont Ida. [st1]4 [-] dum + ind. futur antérieur (qqf. ind. prés.): jusqu'au moment où, jusqu'à ce que.    - exspectate dum rediero: attendez que je revienne.    - Tityre, dum redeo, pasce capellas, Virg. B. 9, 23: Tityre, jusqu'à ce que je revienne, fais paître mes chevrettes. [ABCU]B - avec le subjonctif (qui traduit une action envisagée par l’esprit et une intention). [st1]1 [-] jusqu'à ce que.    - exspecta dum redeam: attends que je revienne.    - Caesar ex eo tempore, dum ad flumen Varum veniatur, se frumentum daturum pollicetur, Caes. B. C. 1, 87, 1: César promet de donner du blé depuis ce moment-là jusqu'à ce qu'on arrive au Var. [st1]2 [-] du moment que, pourvu que (négation ne)    - oderint, dum metuant: qu'ils me haïssent, pourvu qu'ils me craignent.    - dum ne sit te ditior alter, Hor.: pourvu que personne ne soit plus riche que toi.
    * * *
    **A** - dum, adv.: [st2]1 [-] jusqu'à ce point, maintenant, encore. [st2]2 [-] eh bien! donc!    - nihil dum, Cic.: rien encore.    - vix dum, Liv.: à peine.    - nec dum, Virg.: pas encore.    - age dum (agedum): eh bien donc! (dum particule adv. qui se met à la fin de certains mots: nedum...)    - qui dum (quidum)...: comment donc... ? **B** - dum, conj.: [ABCU]A - avec l'indicatif (dum avec valeur purement chronologique). [st1]1 [-] pendant que (dum est alors suivi de l'ind. présent).    - dum haec geruntur, Caes.: pendant que ces choses se passaient.    - dum quaerit escam, margaritam repperit gallus: pendant qu'il cherchait sa nourriture, un coq trouva une perle. [st1]2 [-] dum + ind. prés. ou parf.: en + part. présent, si le sujet des deux prop. est identique.    - dum Cyri et Alexandri similis esse voluit, et Crassi et multorum Crassorum inventus est dissimillimus, Cic. Br. 282: en voulant ressembler à Cyrus et à Alexandre, il en vint à ne pas ressembler du tout à Crassus et à beaucoup d'autres Crassus.    - dum pauca mancipia retinere vult (voluit), fortunas omnes perdidit, Cic.: en voulant garder quelques esclaves, il perdit toute sa fortune. [st1]3 [-] pendant tout le temps que, tant que.    - hoc feci, dum licuit: je l'ai fait, tant que ce fut permis.    - vivet Maeonides Tenedos dum stabit et Ide, Ov. A. 1, 15: le poète de Méonie (Homère) vivra tant que se dresseront Ténédos et le mont Ida. [st1]4 [-] dum + ind. futur antérieur (qqf. ind. prés.): jusqu'au moment où, jusqu'à ce que.    - exspectate dum rediero: attendez que je revienne.    - Tityre, dum redeo, pasce capellas, Virg. B. 9, 23: Tityre, jusqu'à ce que je revienne, fais paître mes chevrettes. [ABCU]B - avec le subjonctif (qui traduit une action envisagée par l’esprit et une intention). [st1]1 [-] jusqu'à ce que.    - exspecta dum redeam: attends que je revienne.    - Caesar ex eo tempore, dum ad flumen Varum veniatur, se frumentum daturum pollicetur, Caes. B. C. 1, 87, 1: César promet de donner du blé depuis ce moment-là jusqu'à ce qu'on arrive au Var. [st1]2 [-] du moment que, pourvu que (négation ne)    - oderint, dum metuant: qu'ils me haïssent, pourvu qu'ils me craignent.    - dum ne sit te ditior alter, Hor.: pourvu que personne ne soit plus riche que toi.
    * * *
        Dum, Aduerbium temporis, varia significat. Virgil. Plin. Quand, Ce pendant que.
    \
        Dum, Vsquedum, vel donec: et iungitur his fere verbis, Moror, opperior, expecto. Liuius, Paucos morati dies dum socii venirent. Apres avoir sejourné quelques jours en attendant leurs compaignons, Tant que leurs compaignons veinssent.
    \
        Expectat dum hinc denuo abeat. Terent. Tant que.
    \
        Expectabo dum veniat. Terent. Jusques à tant qu'il vienne.
    \
        Ne expectent dum a Roma legati veniant. Liu. Qu'ils n'attendent point qu'il viennent embassades de Rome.
    \
        Tantisper dum. Terentius, Te meum dici tantisper volo, dum quod te dignum est, sacis. Autant, ou Tant de temps que.
    \
        Dum ne reducam, turbent, porro quam velint. Terent. Pourveu que.
    \
        Tam diu dum. Cic. Tam diu dum forum habuit ornatum. Tant de temps que, etc.
    \
        Dum, Quandiu. Plaut. Dum hae consilescunt turbae. Pendant que ceste noise s'appaise.
    \
        - aliquo mihi est hinc Ablegandus, dum parit Philumena. Terent. Ce pendant que, Entre temps que.
    \
        Dum est tener. Cic. Lors qu'il est tendre.
    \
        Dum studeo obsequi tibi, pene illusi vitam filiae. Terent. En mettant peine de te faire service, etc.
    \
        Ne expectetis dum exeat. Terent. Ne vous attendez point qu'il sorte hors.
    \
        Dum redeo pasce capellas. Virgil. Attendant que je retourne, Pendant que je iray et reviendray.
    \
        Delitui, dum vela darent. Virgil. En attendant que.
    \
        Dum interea, pro Interea dum. Terent. Dum haec loquimur, interea loci ad macellum vbi venimus, etc. Sur ces entrefaictes, Pendant cela.
    \
        Dum, pro Tunc quum. Terent. Dum incipis, grauia sunt. Lors que tu viens à commencer, etc.
    \
        Dum, pro Tandiu, vel tantisper dum, aut quandiu. Plaut. Tant que, ou Autant de temps que.
    \
        Dum hominum genus erit. Cic. Tant que le monde durera.
    \
        Neque dum, pro Et nondum. Cels. Et que point encore.
    \
        Nihil dum, id est Nihil adhuc. Cic. Quanquam nihil dum audieramus nec vbi esses, nec, etc. Rien encore.
    \
        Dum, Postquam. Martial. Audieris dum grande sophos. Apres que tu, etc.
    \
        Dum, pro Quoad. Colum. Paulum aqua maceratur, dum inlentescat. Jusques à tant que, etc.
    \
        Dummodo. Liu. Dummodo virum honoratum videret. Pourveu que, etc.
    \
        Dum ne. Cic. Sicui adhuc videor segnior fuisse, dum ne tibi videar, non laboro. Pourveu que moyennant que.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > dum

  • 15 flaccesco

    flaccēsco (flaccīsco), ere (Inch. v. flacceo), I) welk-, schlapp werden, dum flaccescat (feniculum), Col. 12, 7, 4: flaccescente fronde, Vitr. 2, 9, 2. – Varro r. r. 1, 13, 4 liest Keil (Observv. crit. in Cat. et Varro de r. r. libros p. 46) mit Scaliger quod enim confracuit. – II) ermatten, erschlaffen, interea loci flucti flacciscunt, Pacuv. tr. 77: flaccescebat oratio, Cic.: flaccescentes voluptates, Arnob.

    lateinisch-deutsches > flaccesco

  • 16 flaccesco

    flaccēsco (flaccīsco), ere (Inch. v. flacceo), I) welk-, schlapp werden, dum flaccescat (feniculum), Col. 12, 7, 4: flaccescente fronde, Vitr. 2, 9, 2. – Varro r. r. 1, 13, 4 liest Keil (Observv. crit. in Cat. et Varro de r. r. libros p. 46) mit Scaliger quod enim confracuit. – II) ermatten, erschlaffen, interea loci flucti flacciscunt, Pacuv. tr. 77: flaccescebat oratio, Cic.: flaccescentes voluptates, Arnob.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > flaccesco

  • 17 ex

    ex or ē (ex always before vowels, and elsewh. more freq. than e; e. g. in Cic. Rep. e occurs 19 times, but ex 61 times, before consonants—but no rule can be given for the usage; cf., e. g., ex and e together:

    qui ex corporum vinculis tamquam e carcere evolaverunt,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 14. But certain expressions have almost constantly the same form, as ex parte, ex sententia, ex senatus consulto, ex lege, ex tempore, etc.; but e regione, e re nata, e vestigio, e medio, and e republica used adverbially; v. Neue, Formenl. 2, 756 sq.), praep. with abl. [kindr. with Gr. ek, ex], denotes out from the interior of a thing, in opposition to in (cf. ab and de init.), out of, from.
    I.
    In space.
    A.
    Prop.:

    interea e portu nostra navis solvitur, Ubi portu exiimus, etc.,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 54:

    quam (sphaeram) M. Marcelli avus captis Syracusis ex urbe locupletissima atque ornatissima sustulisset, cum aliud nihil ex tanta praeda domum suam deportavisset,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 14:

    influxit non tenuis quidam e Graecia rivulus in hanc urbem,

    id. ib. 2, 19:

    visam, ecquae advenerit In portum ex Epheso navis mercatoria,

    Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 2; cf. id. ib. 3, 2, 5;

    3, 6, 32 al.: magno de flumine malim quam ex hoc fonticulo tantundem sumere,

    Hor. S. 1, 1, 56; cf.:

    nec vos de paupere mensa Dona nec e puris spernite fictilibus,

    Tib. 1, 1, 38:

    clanculum ex aedibus me edidi foras,

    Plaut. Most. 3, 2, 9; so freq. with verbs compounded with ex; also with verbs compounded with ab and de, v. abeo, abscedo, amoveo, aveho, etc.; decedo, deduco, defero, deicio, etc.—
    2.
    In a downward direction, from, down from, from off:

    ex spelunca saxum in crura ejus incidisse,

    Cic. Fat. 3, 6; cf. Liv. 35, 21:

    picis e caelo demissum flumen,

    Lucr. 6, 257:

    equestribus proeliis saepe ex equis desiliunt,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 2, 3; cf.:

    cecidisse ex equo dicitur,

    Cic. Clu. 62 fin.:

    e curru trahitur,

    id. Rep. 2, 41:

    e curru desilit,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 559 et saep., v. cado, decido, decurro, deduco, delabor, elabor, etc.—
    3.
    In an upward direction, from, above:

    collis paululum ex planitie editus,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 8, 3:

    globum terrae eminentem e mari,

    Cic. Tusc. 1, 28;

    and trop.: consilia erigendae ex tam gravi casu rei publicae,

    Liv. 6, 2.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    To indicate the country, and, in gen., the place from or out of which any person or thing comes, from:

    ex Aethiopia est usque haec,

    Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 18:

    quod erat ex eodem municipio,

    Cic. Clu. 17, 49; cf. id. ib. 5, 11.—Freq. without a verb:

    Philocrates ex Alide,

    Plaut. Capt. 3, 2, 10:

    ex Aethiopia ancillula,

    Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 85 Ruhnk.:

    negotiator ex Africa,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 5:

    Epicurei e Graecia,

    id. N. D. 1, 21, 58:

    Q. Junius ex Hispania quidam,

    Caes. B. G. 5, 27:

    ex India elephanti,

    Liv. 35, 32:

    civis Romanus e conventu Panhormitano,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 54 Zumpt; cf. id. ib. 2, 5, 59 fin.:

    meretrix e proxumo,

    Plaut. As. 1, 1, 38; cf. id. Aul. 2, 4, 11:

    puer ex aula (sc. regis barbari),

    Hor. C. 1, 29, 7:

    ex spelunca saxum,

    Cic. Fat. 3, 6:

    saxum ex capitolio,

    Liv. 35, 21, 6:

    ex equo cadere,

    Cic. Clu. 32, 175; cf. id. Fat. 3, 6; Auct. B. Hisp. 15 et saep.—
    2.
    To indicate the place from which any thing is done or takes place, from, down from: ibi tum derepente ex alto in altum despexit mare, Enn. ap. Non. 518, 6 (for which:

    a summo caelo despicere,

    Ov. A. A. 2, 87; and:

    de vertice montis despicere,

    id. M. 11, 503); cf.:

    T. Labienus... ex loco superiore conspicatus, etc.,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 26, 4:

    ex qua (villa) jam audieram fremitum clientium meorum,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 18, 3:

    ex hoc ipso loco permulta contra legem eam verba fecisti,

    id. de Imp. Pomp. 17, 52; so id. ib. 8 fin.; cf.:

    judices aut e plano aut e quaesitoris tribunali admonebat,

    Suet. Tib. 33:

    ex equo, ex prora, ex puppi pugnare,

    Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 202 and 209; cf. Caes. B. G. 2, 27, 3:

    ex vinculis causam dicere,

    id. ib. 1, 4, 1; Liv. 29, 19.—Hence the adverbial expressions, ex adverso, ex diverso, ex contrario, e regione, ex parte, e vestigio, etc.; v. the words adversus, diversus, etc.—Also, ex itinere, during or on a journey, on the march, without halting, Cic. Fam. 3, 9; Sall. C. 34, 2; Liv. 35, 24; Caes. B. G. 2, 6, 1; 3, 21, 2; id. B. C. 1, 24, 4; Sall. J. 56, 3 al.; cf.

    also: ex fuga,

    during the flight, Caes. B. G. 6, 35, 6; id. B. C. 3, 95; 96 fin.; Sall. J. 54, 4 Kritz.; Liv. 6, 29; 28, 23 al.
    II.
    In time.
    A.
    From a certain point of time, i. e. immediately after, directly after, after (in this sense more freq. than ab):

    Cotta ex consulatu est profectus in Galliam,

    Cic. Brut. 92, 318; so,

    ex consulatu,

    Liv. 4, 31 Drak.; 40, 1 fin.; 22, 49; 27, 34; Vell. 2, 33, 1 al.:

    ex praetura,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 20, 53; id. Mur. 7, 15; Caes. B. C. 1, 22, 4; 1, 31, 2:

    ex dictatura,

    Liv. 10, 5 fin.:

    ex eo magistratu,

    Vell. 2, 31 et saep.; cf.:

    Agrippa ex Asia (pro consule eam provinciam annuo imperio tenuerat) Moesiae praepositus est,

    Tac. H. 3, 46 fin.:

    statim e somno lavantur,

    id. G. 22:

    tanta repente vilitas annonae ex summa inopia et caritate rei frumentariae consecuta est,

    Cic. de Imp. Pomp. 15, 44; cf. Liv. 21, 39:

    ex aliquo graviore actu personam deponere,

    Quint. 6, 2, 35:

    mulier ex partu si, etc.,

    Cels. 2, 8:

    ex magnis rupibus nactus planitiem,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 70, 3; cf.: ex maximo bello tantum otium totae insulae conciliavit, ut, etc., Nop. Timol. 3, 2; and:

    ex magna desperatione tandem saluti redditus,

    Just. 12, 10, 1 et saep.:

    ex quo obses Romae fuit,

    since he was a hostage in Rome, Liv. 40, 5 fin. —So the phrase, aliud ex alio, one thing after another:

    me quotidie aliud ex alio impedit,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 19 fin.; Cic. Leg. 1, 4, 14 (cf. also, alius, D.):

    aliam rem ex alia cogitare,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 2, 3:

    alia ex aliis iniquiora postulando,

    Liv. 4, 2.—So, too, diem ex die exspectabam, one day after another, from day to day, Cic. Att. 7, 26 fin.; cf.:

    diem ex die ducere,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 16, 5 (v. dies, I. A. b.).—
    2.
    With names of office or calling, to denote one who has completed his term of office, or has relinquished his vocation. So in class. Lat. very dub.;

    for the passage,

    Caes. B. C. 1, 46, 4, belongs more correctly under III. B. It is, however, very common in post-class. Lat., esp. in inscriptions—ex consule, ex comite, ex duce, ex equite, ex praefecto, etc.— an ex-consul, etc. (for which, without good MS. authority, the nominatives exconsul, excomes, exdux, etc., are sometimes assumed, in analogy with proconsul, and subvillicus; cf. Schneid. Gram. 1, p. 562, note, and the authors there cited):

    vir excelsus ex quaestore et ex consule Tribonianus,

    Cod. Just. 1, 17, 2, § 9; cf.:

    Pupienus et Balbinus, ambo ex consulibus,

    Capitol. Gord. 22:

    duo ante ipsam aram a Gallicano ex consulibus et Maecenate ex ducibus interempti sunt,

    id. ib.:

    mandabat Domitiano, ex comite largitionum, praefecto, ut, etc.,

    Amm. 14, 7, 9:

    Serenianus ex duce,

    id. 14, 7, 7:

    INLVSTRIS EX PRAEFECTO praeTORIO ET EX PRAEFECTO VRbis,

    Inscr. Orell. 2355 al., v. Inscr. Orell. in Indice, p. 525.—

    And of a period of life: quem si Constans Imperator olim ex adulto jamque maturum audiret, etc.,

    i. e. who had outgrown the period of youth, and was now a man, Amm. 16, 7.—
    B.
    From and after a given time, from... onward, from, since (cf. ab, II. A. 2.):

    bonus volo jam ex hoc die esse,

    Plaut. Pers. 4, 3, 10:

    itaque ex eo tempore res esse in vadimonium coepit,

    Cic. Quint. 5 fin.:

    nec vero usquam discedebam, nec a republica deiciebam oculos, ex eo die, quo, etc.,

    id. Phil. 1, 1:

    ex aeterno tempore,

    id. Fin. 1, 6, 17:

    ex hoc die,

    id. Rep. 1, 16:

    motum ex Metello consule civicum tractas,

    from the consulship of Metellus, Hor. C. 2, 1, 1:

    C. Pompeius Diogenes ex Kalendis Juliis cenaculum locat,

    Petr. 38, 10; so usually in forms of hiring; cf. Garaton. Cic. Phil. 2, 39, 100:

    ex ea die ad hanc diem,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 12 fin.:

    memoria tenent, me ex Kalendis Januariis ad hanc horam invigilasse rei publicae,

    id. Phil. 14, 7, 20.—Esp.: ex quo (sc. tempore), since: [p. 670] octavus annus est, ex quo, etc., Tac. Agr. 33; id. A. 14, 53:

    sextus decimus dies agitur, ex quo,

    id. H. 1, 29:

    sextus mensis est, ex quo,

    Curt. 10, 6, 9; Hor. Ep. 11, 5; so,

    ex eo,

    Tac. A. 12, 7; Suet. Caes. 22:

    ex illo,

    Ov. F. 5, 670; Stat. Silv. 1, 2, 81.—
    C.
    Less freq. in specifying a future date (after which something is to be done), from, after:

    Romae vereor ne ex Kal. Jan. magni tumultus sint,

    Cic. Fam. 16, 9, 3:

    hunc judicem ex Kal. Jan. non habemus... ex Kal. Jan. non judicabunt,

    id. Verr. 1, 10:

    ex Idibus Mart.... ex Idibus Mai.,

    id. Att. 5, 21, 9.
    III.
    In other relations, and in gen. where a going out or forth, a coming or springing out of any thing is conceivable.
    A.
    With verbs of taking out, or, in gen., of taking, receiving, deriving (both physically and mentally; so of perceiving, comprehending, inquiring, learning, hoping, etc.), away from, from, out of, of:

    solem e mundo tollere videntur, qui amicitiam e vita tollunt,

    Cic. Lael. 13, 47:

    ex omni populo deligendi potestas,

    id. Agr. 2, 9, 23:

    agro ex hoste capto,

    Liv. 41, 14, 3:

    cui cum liceret majores ex otio fructus capere,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    ex populo Romano bona accipere,

    Sall. J. 102:

    majorem laetitiam ex desiderio bonorum percepimus, quam ex laetitia improborum dolorem,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 4:

    quaesierat ex me Scipio,

    id. ib. 1, 13:

    ex te requirunt,

    id. ib. 2, 38:

    de quo studeo ex te audire, quid sentias,

    id. ib. 1, 11 fin.; 1, 30; 1, 46; 2, 38; cf.:

    intellexi ex tuis litteris te ex Turannio audisse, etc.,

    id. Att. 6, 9, 3:

    ex eo cum ab ineunte ejus aetate bene speravissem,

    id. Fam. 13, 16 et saep.; cf.:

    ex aliqua re aliquid nominare,

    id. N. D. 2, 20, 51:

    vocare,

    Tac. G. 2, 4; cf. id. ib. 4, 55; Sall. J. 5, 4.—
    B.
    In specifying a multitude from which something is taken, or of which it forms a part, out of, of:

    qui ex civitate in senatum, ex senatu in hoc consilium delecti estis,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 3 fin.:

    e vectoribus sorte ductus,

    id. Rep. 1, 34:

    ecquis est ex tanto populo, qui? etc.,

    id. Rab. Post. 17:

    homo ex numero disertorum postulabat, ut, etc.,

    id. de Or. 1, 37, 168: Q. Fulgentius, ex primo hastato (sc. ordine) legionis XIV., i. e. a soldier of the first division of hastati of the 14 th legion, Caes. B. C. 1, 46;

    v. hastatus: e barbaris ipsis nulli erant maritimi,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 4:

    unus ex illis decemviris,

    id. ib. 2, 37:

    ex omnibus seculis vix tria aut quatuor nominantur paria amicorum,

    id. Lael. 4, 15:

    aliquis ex vobis,

    id. Cael. 3, 7; id. Fam. 13, 1 fin.: id enim ei ex ovo videbatur aurum declarasse;

    reliquum, argentum,

    this of the egg, id. Div. 2, 65:

    quo e collegio (sc. decemvirorum),

    id. Rep. 2, 36:

    virgines ex sacerdotio Vestae,

    Flor. 1, 13, 12:

    alia ex hoc quaestu,

    Ter. Hec. 5, 1, 29 Ruhnk.; cf.:

    fuit eodem ex studio vir eruditus apud patres nostros,

    Cic. Mur. 36; Ov. Am. 2, 5, 54; Sen. Ben. 3, 9; id. Ep. 52, 3:

    qui sibi detulerat ex latronibus suis principatum,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 3:

    est tibi ex his, qui assunt, bella copia,

    id. Rep. 2, 40:

    Batavi non multum ex ripa, sed insulam Rheni amnis colunt,

    Tac. G. 29:

    acerrimum autem ex omnibus nostris sensibus esse sensum videndi,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 87, 357:

    ex tribus istis modis rerum publicarum velim scire quod optimum judices,

    id. Rep. 1, 30; cf. id. ib. 1, 35 et saep.—
    2.
    Sometimes a circumlocution for the subject. gen., of (cf. de):

    has (turres) altitudo puppium ex barbaris navibus superabat,

    Caes. B. G. 3, 14, 4:

    album ex ovo cum rosa mixtum,

    Cels. 4, 20:

    ex fraxino frondes, ex leguminibus paleae,

    Col. 7, 3, 21 sq. —
    C.
    To indicate the material of which any thing is made or consists, of:

    fenestrae e viminibus factae,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 6; cf.:

    statua ex aere facta,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 21; and:

    ex eo auro buculam curasse faciendam,

    id. Div. 1, 24:

    substramen e palea,

    Varr. R. R. 3, 10, 4:

    pocula ex auro, vas vinarium ex una gemma pergrandi,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 27:

    monilia e gemmis,

    Suet. Calig. 56:

    farina ex faba,

    Cels. 5, 28:

    potiones ex absinthio,

    id. ib. et saep.:

    Ennius (i. e. statua ejus) constitutus ex marmore,

    Cic. Arch. 9 fin.; cf. id. Ac. 2, 31, 100:

    (homo) qui ex animo constet et corpore caduco et infirmo,

    id. N. D. 1, 35, 98:

    natura concreta ex pluribus naturis,

    id. ib. 3, 14; id. Rep. 1, 45; id. Ac. 1, 2, 6: cum Epicuro autem hoc est plus negotii, quod e duplici genere voluptatis conjunctus est, id. Fin. 2, 14, 44 et saep.—
    D.
    To denote technically the material, out of, i. e. with which any thing to eat or drink, etc., is mixed or prepared (esp. freq. of medical preparations):

    resinam ex melle Aegyptiam,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 28:

    quo pacto ex jure hesterno panem atrum vorent,

    Ter. Eun. 5, 4, 17:

    bibat jejunus ex aqua castoreum,

    Cels. 3, 23:

    aqua ex lauro decocta,

    id. 4, 2; cf.:

    farina tritici ex aceto cocta,

    Plin. 22, 25, 57, § 120:

    pullum hirundinis servatum ex sale,

    Cels. 4, 4:

    nuclei pinei ex melle, panis vel elota alica ex aqua mulsa (danda est),

    id. 4, 7 et saep.—So of the mixing of colors or flavors:

    bacae e viridi rubentes,

    Plin. 15, 30, 39, § 127:

    frutex ramosus, bacis e nigro rufis,

    id. ib. §

    132: id solum e rubro lacteum traditur,

    id. 12, 14, 30, § 52:

    e viridi pallens,

    id. 37, 8, 33, § 110:

    apes ex aureolo variae,

    Col. 9, 3, 2:

    sucus ex austero dulcis,

    Plin. 13, 9, 18, § 62; 21, 8, 26, § 50:

    ex dulci acre,

    id. 11, 15, 15, § 39; cf.

    trop.: erat totus ex fraude et mendacio factus,

    Cic. Clu. 26.—
    E.
    To indicate the cause or reason of any thing, from, through, by, by reason of, on account of:

    cum esset ex aere alieno commota civitas,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 33:

    ex doctrina nobilis et clarus,

    id. Rab. Post. 9, 23:

    ex vulnere aeger,

    id. Rep. 2, 21; cf.:

    ex renibus laborare,

    id. Tusc. 2, 25:

    ex gravitate loci vulgari morbos,

    Liv. 25, 26:

    ex vino vacillantes, hesterna ex potatione oscitantes,

    Quint. 8, 33, 66:

    gravida e Pamphilo est,

    Ter. And. 1, 3, 11:

    credon' tibi hoc, nunc peperisse hanc e Pamphilo?

    id. ib. 3, 2, 17:

    ex se nati,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 35:

    ex quodam conceptus,

    id. ib. 2, 21:

    ex nimia potentia principum oritur interitus principum,

    id. ib. 1, 44:

    ex hac maxima libertate tyrannis gignitur,

    id. ib. et saep.:

    ex te duplex nos afficit sollicitudo,

    Cic. Brut. 97, 332; cf.:

    quoniam tum ex me doluisti, nunc ut duplicetur tuum ex me gaudium, praestabo,

    id. Fam. 16, 21, 3:

    in spem victoriae adductus ex opportunitate loci,

    Sall. J. 48, 2:

    veritus ex anni tempore et inopia aquae, ne siti conficeretur exercitus,

    id. ib. 50, 1 et saep.:

    ex Transalpinis gentibus triumphare,

    Cic. Phil. 8, 6, 18; id. Off. 2, 8, 28; cf. id. Fam. 3, 10, 1:

    gens Fabia saepe ex opulentissima Etrusca civitate victoriam tulit,

    Liv. 2, 50:

    ex tam propinquis stativis parum tuta frumentatio erat,

    i. e. on account of the proximity of the two camps, Liv. 31, 36:

    qua ex causa cum bellum Romanis Sabini intulissent,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 7:

    hic mihi (credo equidem ex hoc, quod eramus locuti) Africanus se ostendit,

    id. ib. 6, 10:

    quod ex eo sciri potest, quia, etc.,

    id. Tusc. 1, 18 fin.; cf. id. Leg. 1, 15, 43:

    causa... fuit ex eo, quod, etc.,

    id. Phil. 6, 1:

    ex eo fieri, ut, etc.,

    id. Lael. 13, 46:

    ex quo fit, ut, etc.,

    id. Rep. 1, 43:

    e quo efficitur, non ut, etc.,

    id. Fin. 2, 5, 15 et saep.—Sometimes between two substantives without a verb:

    non minor ex aqua postea quam ab hostibus clades,

    Flor. 4, 10, 8:

    ex nausea vomitus,

    Cels. 4, 5:

    ex hac clade atrox ira,

    Liv. 2, 51, 6:

    metus ex imperatore, contemptio ex barbaris,

    Tac. A. 11, 20:

    ex legato timor,

    id. Agr. 16 et saep.—
    2.
    In partic., to indicate that from which any thing derives its name, from, after, on account of:

    cui postea Africano cognomen ex virtute fuit,

    Sall. J. 5, 4; cf. Flor. 2, 6, 11:

    cui (sc. Tarquinio) cognomen Superbo ex moribus datum,

    id. 1, 7, 1:

    nomen ex vitio positum,

    Ov. F. 2, 601:

    quarum ex disparibus motionibus magnum annum mathematici nominaverunt,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 20; id. Leg. 1, 8; cf. id. Tusc. 4, 12; Plin. 11, 37, 45, § 123:

    holosteon sine duritia est, herba ex adverso appellata a Graecis,

    id. 27, 10, 65, § 91:

    quam urbem e suo nomine Romam jussit nominari,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 7:

    e nomine (nominibus),

    id. ib. 2, 20; Tac. A. 4, 55; id. G. 2; Just. 15, 4, 8; 20, 5, 9 et saep.—
    F.
    To indicate a transition, i. e. a change, alteration, from one state or condition to another, from, out of:

    si possum tranquillum facere ex irato mihi,

    Plaut. Cist. 3, 21:

    fierent juvenes subito ex infantibus parvis,

    Lucr. 1, 186:

    dii ex hominibus facti,

    Cic. Rep. 2, 10:

    ut exsistat ex rege dominus, ex optimatibus factio, ex populo turba et confusio,

    id. ib. 1, 45:

    nihil est tam miserabile quam ex beato miser,

    id. Part. 17; cf.:

    ex exsule consul,

    id. Manil. 4, 46:

    ex perpetuo annuum placuit, ex singulari duplex,

    Flor. 1, 9, 2: tua virtute nobis Romanos ex amicis amicissimos fecisti, Sall. J. 10:

    ex alto sapore excitati,

    Curt. 7, 11, 18.—
    G.
    Ex (e) re, ex usu or ex injuria, to or for the advantage or injury of any one:

    ex tua re non est, ut ego emoriar,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 3, 102; 104; cf. Ter. Phorm. 5, 7, 76: Cervius haec inter vicinus garrit aniles Ex re fabellas, i. e. fitting, suitable, pertinent (= pro commodo, quae cum re proposita conveniant), Hor. S. 2, 6, 78:

    aliquid facere bene et e re publica,

    for the good, the safety of the state, Cic. Phil. 10, 11, 25:

    e (not ex) re publica,

    id. ib. 3, 12, 30; 8, 4, 13; id. de Or. 2, 28, 124; id. Fam. 13, 8, 2; Liv. 23, 24; Suet. Caes. 19 et saep.:

    exque re publica,

    Cic. Phil. 3, 15, 38; 5, 13, 36:

    non ex usu nostro est,

    Plaut. Merc. 2, 3, 60; Ter. Hec. 4, 3, 10; Caes. B. G. 1, 30, 2; 1, 50 fin.; 5, 6 fin. al.; cf.:

    ex utilitate,

    Plin. Pan. 67, 4; Tac. A. 15, 43:

    ex nullius injuria,

    Liv. 45, 44, 11.—
    H.
    To designate the measure or rule, according to, after, in conformity with which any thing is done:

    (majores) primum jurare EX SVI ANIMI SENTENTIA quemque voluerunt,

    Cic. Ac. 2, 47 fin. (cf. Beier, Cic. Off. 3, 29, 108, and the references):

    ex omnium sententia constitutum est, etc.,

    id. Clu. 63, 177; cf.:

    ex senatus sententia,

    id. Fam. 12, 4:

    ex collegii sententia,

    Liv. 4, 53:

    ex amicorum sententia,

    id. 40, 29:

    ex consilii sententia,

    id. 45, 29 et saep.; cf.

    also: ex sententia, i. q. ex voluntate,

    according to one's wish, Plaut. Capt. 2, 2, 96: Ter. Hec. 5, 4, 32; Cic. Fam. 12, 10, 2; id. Att. 5, 21 al.;

    and, in a like sense: ex mea sententia,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 2, 1; id. Merc. 2, 3, 36:

    ex senatus consulto,

    Cic. Rep. 3, 18; Sall. C. 42 fin.:

    ex edicto, ex decreto,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 56 fin.; id. Quint. 8, 30:

    ex lege,

    id. Div. in Caecil. 5, 19; id. Clu. 37, 103; id. Inv. 1, 38, 68: ex jure, Enn. ap. Gell. 20, 10, 4 (Ann. v. 276 ed. Vahl.); Varr. L. L. 6, § 64 Mull.; Cic. Mur. 12, 26; id. de Or. 1, 10, 41:

    ex foedere,

    Liv. 1, 23 et saep.:

    hunccine erat aequum ex illius more, an illum ex hujus vivere?

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 29; so,

    ex more,

    Sall. J. 61, 3; Verg. A. 5, 244; 8, 186; Ov. M. 14, 156; 15, 593; Plin. Ep. 3, 18; Flor. 4, 2, 79 al.; cf.:

    ex consuetudine,

    Cic. Clu. 13, 38; Caes. B. G. 1, 52, 4; 4, 32, 1; Sall. J. 71, 4; Quint. 2, 7, 1 al.:

    quod esse volunt e virtute, id est honeste vivere,

    Cic. Fin. 2, 11, 34:

    ex sua libidine moderantur,

    Ter. Heaut. 2, 1, 4; cf. Sall. C. 8, 1:

    ut magis ex animo rogare nihil possim,

    Cic. Fam. 13, 8, 3:

    eorum ex ingenio ingenium horum probant,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 42; cf. Ter. Eun. 1, 2, 118; Balb. ap. Cic. Att. 9, 7, A.:

    leges ex utilitate communi, non ex scriptione, quae in litteris est, interpretari,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 38; cf. id. Lael. 6, 21:

    nemo enim illum ex trunco corporis spectabat, sed ex artificio comico aestimabat,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28; cf. Sall. C. 10, 5; Caes. B. G. 3, 20, 1; Planc. ap. Cic. Fam. 10, 4, 2 al.:

    ex tuis verbis meum futurum corium pulcrum praedicas,

    Plaut. Ep. 5, 1, 19; cf. Cic. Fam. 7, 17; id. Att. 1, 3:

    nunc quae scribo, scribo ex opinione hominum atque fama,

    id. Fam. 12, 4 fin.:

    scripsit Tiberio, non ut profugus aut supplex, sed ex memoria prioris fortunae,

    Tac. A. 2, 63: quamquam haec quidem res non solum ex domestica est ratione;

    attingit etiam bellicam,

    Cic. Off. 1, 22, 76; cf. id. Quint. 11; 15 et saep.—E re rata, v. ratus.—
    I.
    To form adverbial expressions, such as: ex aequo, ex commodo, ex contrario, ex composito, ex confesso, ex destinato, ex diverso, ex facili, etc., ex affluenti, ex continenti;

    ex improviso, ex inopinato, etc., v. the words aequus, commodus, etc.

    ► Ex placed after its noun: variis ex,

     Lucr.
    2, 791:

    terris ex,

    id. 6, 788:

    quibus e sumus uniter apti,

    id. 3, 839; 5, 949.—E joined with que:

    que sacra quercu,

    Verg. E. 7, 13.
    IV.
    In composition, ex (cf. dis) before vowels and h, and before c, p, q, t (exagito, exeo, exigo, exoro, exuro, exhaurio; excedo, expello, exquiro, extraho); ef (sometimes ec) before f (effero, effluo, effringo; also in good MSS. ecfero, ecfari, ecfodio), elsewhere e (eblandior, educo, egredior, eicio, eligo, emitto, enitor, evado, eveho). A few exceptions are found, viz., in ex: epoto and epotus as well as expotus, and escendo as well as exscensio; in e: exbibo as well as ebibo; exballisto, exbola; exdorsuo; exfututa as well as effutuo; exfibulo; exlex, etc. After ex in compounds s is [p. 671] often elided in MSS. and edd. Both forms are correct, but the best usage and analogy favor the retaining of the s; so, exsaevio, exsanguis, exscensio, exscindo, exscribo, exsculpo, exseco, exsecror, exsequiae, exsequor, exsero, exsicco, exsilio, exsilium, exsisto, exsolvo, exsomnis, exsorbeo, exsors, exspecto, exspes, exspiro, exspolio, exspuo, exsterno, exstimulo, exstinguo, exstirpo, exsto, exstruo, exsudo, exsugo, exsul, exsulto, exsupero, exsurgo, exsuscito, and some others, with their derivv.; cf. Ribbeck, Prol. Verg. p. 445 sq. Only in escendere and escensio is the elision of x before s sustained by preponderant usage; cf. Neue, Formenl. 2, p. 766.—
    B.
    Signification.
    1.
    Primarily and most freq. of place, out or forth: exeo, elabor, educo, evado, etc.; and in an upward direction: emineo, effervesco, effero, erigo, exsurgo, exsulto, extollo, everto, etc.—Hence also, trop., out of ( a former nature), as in effeminare, qs. to change out of his own nature into that of a woman: effero, are, to render wild; thus ex comes to denote privation or negation, Engl. un-: exanimare, excusare, enodare, exonerare, effrenare, egelidus, I., elinguis, elumbis, etc.—
    2.
    Throughout, to the end: effervesco, effero, elugeo; so in the neuter verbs which in composition (esp. since the Aug. per.) become active: egredior, enavigo, eno, enitor, excedo, etc.—Hence, thoroughly, utterly, completely: elaudare, emori, enecare, evastare, evincere (but eminari and eminatio are false readings for minari and minatio; q. v.); and hence a simple enhancing of the principal idea: edurus, efferus, elamentabilis, egelidus, exacerbo, exaugeo, excolo, edisco, elaboro, etc. In many compounds, however, of post - Aug. and especially of post-class. Latinity this force of ex is no longer distinct; so in appellations of color: exalbidus, exaluminatus, etc.; so in exabusus, exambire, exancillatus, etc. Vid. Hand Turs. II. Pp. 613-662.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ex

  • 18 advenio

    ad-venio, vēnī, ventum, īre, herzu-, hinkommen, ankommen (Ggstz. abire, exire, proficisci), I) eig.: a) von Menschen, absol., advenis modo? Cic.: in tempore advenis, Plaut.: in tempore ipso mi advenis, Ter.: si solus advenisset, Nep. – m. Ang. woher od. wohin? unde haec advenit? Ter.: unde (locustarum ingens vis) advenisset, Liv.: cum intro advenero, Plaut.: si forte huc advenerit, Ter.: quocumque adveneris, Ter.: quoties aliquo adveniret, Suet. – a portu, Plaut.: ab urbe, Mart.: procul a patria domoque, Lucr.: ex proelio, Curt., ex Carysto huc, Plaut.: ex Hyperboreis Delphos, Cic.: Athenis, Plaut.: Cypro, Curt.: Lemno Athenas, Plaut.: Athenis Megaram, Cornif. rhet.: ad forum, Plaut.: in provinciam belli gerendi causā, Cic. – m. bl. Acc., domum noctu, Plaut.: Chalcidem, Liv.: Tyriam urbem, Verg. – m. Dat. pers., Komik. u. Tac., selten loci, wie tectis meis, Val. Flacc. 5, 535. – m. 1. Sup., me ultro accusatum advenit, Ter. Phorm. 360 (vgl. 388). – b) v. Lebl., bes. v. Schiffen, eodem, Auct. b. Afr.: in portum, Plaut.: in portum ex Epheso, Plaut.: si quae peregrina navis in portum advenit, Plaut.: a quibus adveniat navis Miletida sospes ad urbem, Ov.: litterae advenēre, Suet.: mare adveniens, die Flut, Plin. – II) übtr.: a) v. der Zeit, herankommen, interea dies advenit, Cic.: ubi dies advenit, Sall. – b) von Zuständen u. Ereignissen u. dgl., her ankommen, sich annähern, herein-, ausbrechen, morbi advenientes et crescentes, Cic.: ubi periculum advenit, Sall. – c) von Erwerbungen, jmdm. zufallen, amicitiam, foedus, Numidiae partem mox adventuram, Sall.: res suā sponte mox ad eum advenit, Liv. – d) von Zusätzen, advenit id quod etc. (in klass. Prosa accedit quod), dazu kommt noch, daß usw., Lucr. 3, 823. – / Archaist. Konj. Präs. advenat, Plaut. Pseud. 1030. – Arch. Nbf. arvenio, Diom. 452, 29. Plac. gloss. (V) 7, 34 (arveniet).

    lateinisch-deutsches > advenio

  • 19 aliquis

    ali-quis, aliqua, aliquid, Plur. aliqui, Pron. indef. subst. u. adi. (alius quis), eig. = alius nescio quis, d.h. dieser od. ein anderer aus der Mehrzahl, irgend jemand (einer), irgend ein od. etwas, dieser u. jener, im Plur. auch irgendwelche, einige, manche, I) im allg.: a) allein: α) subst.: is aliquis, dieser Jemand, Cic.: quisquis est ille, si modo est aliquis, Cic.: declamabam saepe cum M. Pisone et cum Q. Pompeio aut cum aliquo cotidie, Cic.: aut ipse occurrebat aut aliquos mittebat, Liv.: quem igitur cum omnium gratia voluit, hunc voluit cum aliquorum querela, Cic.: nihilne tibi videor an aliquid dicere? Cic.: vellem aliquid Antonio praeter illum libellum libuisset scribere, Cic.: aliquid facerem, ut hoc ne facerem, ich würde, ich weiß nicht was, tun, Ter.: aliquid fiet, interea fiet aliquid, es wird irgend etwas geschehen, Komik.: u. so erit hic aliquid aliquando, Cic. ep. (vgl. Klotz u. Spengel Ter. Andr. 314). – fem. aliqua (Akk. aliquam), Ov. met. 10, 560 (Varr. LL. 6, 56 zw.). – β) adi. (vgl. Osann Cic. de rep. 1, 68. p. 140), aliquis deus, irgend ein G., Cic.: aliquis error. Verg.: aliquo tempore anni, einmal im Jahre, Liv.: sine aliquo quaestu atque praeda, Cic.: sine aliquo timore, ohne Anwandlung von Furcht, Cic.: non sine aliqua spe et cogitatione, Cic.: qui alicui rei est, der zu etwas taugt, Cic.: aliquo modo, Plaut.: aliquo pacto, Ter.: aliqua ex parte, einigermaßen, Cic.: aliquā re publica, wenn der St. einigermaßen bestehen kann, bei leidlichen Verhältnissen im St., Cic. – aliqui... alii, quidam... aliqui, quidam... alii... aliqui, Plin. (s. Sillig zu 33, 101 u. zu 34, 106). – aliquantum... aliquid... nihil, Plin. ep. (s. ali-quantus). – b) verstärkt durch alius, irgend ein anderer, irgend etwas anderes (vgl. Stürenb. Cic. Arch. 11. p. 92), quae non habent caput aut aliquam aliam partem, Varr. LL.: dum aliud aliquid flagitii conficiat, Ter.: sin, ut tu scribis, ista evanuerint, aliquid aliud videbimus, Cic. – c) verstärkt durch unus (s. Moser u. Osann Cic. de rep. 1, 48. p. 99), ein einziger, unbestimmt u. gleichgültig, welcher? irgendeiner, aliquis unus pluresve divitiores, Cic.: unum aliquem diem, irgend einen beliebigen Tag, Cic. – d) partitiv mit ex, de od. mit dem Genet., aliquis ex vobis, Cic.: aliquis ex iis, Petron.: aliquis de tuis, Cic.: exspectabam aliquem meorum, Cic. – e) wie im Griech. τίς, um eine Zahl ungefähr anzugeben (s. Holstein Cic. de fin. 2, 62), einige, etwa, hos aliquos dies, einige T., Plaut.: aliquos viginti dies, Plaut.: aliqua folia quinque, Cato: tres aliqui aut quattuor, Cic. – f) aliquid mit dem Genet. eines Subst. od. eines Adi. neutr. der 2. Declin., aliquid monstri, Ter.: agri aliquid, Liv.: aliquid virium, Cic.: falsi aliquid, Cic.: laxare aliquid laboris, Liv.: sehr selten in einem casu obl., aliquo loci morari, Ulp. dig. – g) auch mit Adii. qualit., aliquis imbecillior, einer, der schwächer ist, Cic.: aliquid divinum, etwas, was göttlich ist, Cic.: in quo est aliquid extremum, worin es etwas Äußerstes gibt, Cic. – auch für was gew. tale quid mit mehr Bestimmtheit, aliquid in somno tale, quale etc., Cic.; vgl. aliquid huiusmodi, Cic. – h) in Konditionalsätzen mit si, nisi etc., Cic. u.a. – i) mit der 2. pers. sing., exoriare aliquis, Verg. Aen. 4, 525. – u. kollektiv mit der 2. pers. plur. (vgl. Passows Handw. in v. τίς no. B, II, 1, c), aperite atque Erotium aliquis evocate ante ostium, Plaut. Men. 674: aperite aliquis actutum ostium, Ter. adelph. 634. – k) Akk. aliquid = in irgend etwas, in irgend einer Beziehung, einigermaßen, si in me al. offendistis, Cic.: ne additus nomini honos aliquid libertati officeret, Liv.: sublevare alqm al., Caes.: perlucens iam al. lux, Liv. – 1) neutr. pl. subst., aliqua, einiges, etwas, in narratione aliqua eicienda, Quint.: u.m. Genet., trium rerum aliqua consequemur, Cic. – II) insbes.: A) ein unbestimmtes Einzelnes aus einer größern Mehrheit hervorhebend, mancher, manch einer, dieser und jener, wie τίς, dicet aliquis forte, Vitr.: dixerit hic aliquis, Catull.: est aliquis, qui se inspici, aestimari fastidiat, Liv. – B) prägnant wie im Griech. τίς, τί, etwas der Rede Wertes, etwas Bedeutendes, Großes (s. Kühner u. Meißner Cic. Tusc. 1, 45), si nunc aliquid assequi se putant, Cic. – dah. a) esse aliquem od. aliquid, wie im Griech. τινά, od. τί ειναι (vgl. Passows Handw. in v. τίς no. B, II, 2, d.p. 1912, b), etwas sein, d.i. von Wert-, etwas Rechtes sein, etwas gelten, etwas zu sagen od. zu bedeuten haben, etwas heißen od. sagen wollen, Cic.: est aliquid nupsisse Iovi, es ist etwas, es ist keine Kleinigkeit, Ov. – b) dicere aliquid, wie λέγειν τι, etwas Gewichtiges, nicht ganz Grundloses behaupten, Cic. – c) in der Umgangsspr., aliquid, etwas = etwas Bedeutendes, zumal Erwünschtes, Angenehmes, fiet aliquid, es kann etwas geschehen, -eintreten, -sich ereignen, Plaut. u. Ter.: u. so Vestorio aliquid significes, sage etwas Schönes, Angenehmes, eine Schmeichelei, Cic. – u. aliquid in verblümter Sprache für den sinnlichen Liebesgenuß, sin de Aurelia aliquid aut Lollia, Cic. ep. 9, 22. § 4 (vgl. Tusc. 3, 43). Prop. 2, 18, 11. – / Nomin. Sing. Femin. aliqua, adj., Pompon. com. 114 (aliqua strena, nach Ribbecks Vermutung). Cic. ep. 6, 20, 2 (aliqua res); subst., Sen. contr. 10, 3 (32), 2 u. 10, 4 (33), 20; Plur. Femin, aliquae, adj. Lucr. 4, 261 (aliquae res). – Archaist., Dat. Sing. aliquoi, Sen. contr. 9, 5 (28), 11. – arch. Nom. Plur. aliques, nach Charis. 159, 7. – Dat. u. Abl. Plur. auch aliquis, Corp. inscr. Lat. 8, 2728, 82. Liv. 24, 22, 14; 26, 15, 3; 26, 49, 6; 45, 32, 6. Plin. 2, 55 u.a. (s. Sillig zu 33, 48). – Dat. Plur. Femin. aliquabus, Soran. Lat. p. 10, 22. – alicui dreisilbig, Tibull. 4, 7, 1. Ov. trist. 4, 7, 7.

    lateinisch-deutsches > aliquis

  • 20 advenio

    ad-venio, vēnī, ventum, īre, herzu-, hinkommen, ankommen (Ggstz. abire, exire, proficisci), I) eig.: a) von Menschen, absol., advenis modo? Cic.: in tempore advenis, Plaut.: in tempore ipso mi advenis, Ter.: si solus advenisset, Nep. – m. Ang. woher od. wohin? unde haec advenit? Ter.: unde (locustarum ingens vis) advenisset, Liv.: cum intro advenero, Plaut.: si forte huc advenerit, Ter.: quocumque adveneris, Ter.: quoties aliquo adveniret, Suet. – a portu, Plaut.: ab urbe, Mart.: procul a patria domoque, Lucr.: ex proelio, Curt., ex Carysto huc, Plaut.: ex Hyperboreis Delphos, Cic.: Athenis, Plaut.: Cypro, Curt.: Lemno Athenas, Plaut.: Athenis Megaram, Cornif. rhet.: ad forum, Plaut.: in provinciam belli gerendi causā, Cic. – m. bl. Acc., domum noctu, Plaut.: Chalcidem, Liv.: Tyriam urbem, Verg. – m. Dat. pers., Komik. u. Tac., selten loci, wie tectis meis, Val. Flacc. 5, 535. – m. 1. Sup., me ultro accusatum advenit, Ter. Phorm. 360 (vgl. 388). – b) v. Lebl., bes. v. Schiffen, eodem, Auct. b. Afr.: in portum, Plaut.: in portum ex Epheso, Plaut.: si quae peregrina navis in portum advenit, Plaut.: a quibus adveniat navis Miletida sospes ad urbem, Ov.: litterae advenēre, Suet.: mare adveniens, die Flut, Plin. – II) übtr.: a) v. der Zeit, herankommen, interea dies advenit, Cic.: ubi dies advenit, Sall. – b) von Zuständen u. Ereignissen u. dgl., her-
    ————
    ankommen, sich annähern, herein-, ausbrechen, morbi advenientes et crescentes, Cic.: ubi periculum advenit, Sall. – c) von Erwerbungen, jmdm. zufallen, amicitiam, foedus, Numidiae partem mox adventuram, Sall.: res suā sponte mox ad eum advenit, Liv. – d) von Zusätzen, advenit id quod etc. (in klass. Prosa accedit quod), dazu kommt noch, daß usw., Lucr. 3, 823. – ⇒ Archaist. Konj. Präs. advenat, Plaut. Pseud. 1030. – Arch. Nbf. arvenio, Diom. 452, 29. Plac. gloss. (V) 7, 34 (arveniet).

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > advenio

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