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humours

  • 41 комедия нравов

    2) Advertising: comedy of humours
    3) Makarov: period play

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > комедия нравов

  • 42 комичные черты

    Makarov: humours

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > комичные черты

  • 43 Temperament

    n; -(e)s, -e
    1. (Wesensart) temperament, disposition, character, nature; hitziges Temperament hot temper; ruhiges Temperament quiet disposition ( oder nature); er hat ein ruhiges Temperament auch he’s very quiet by nature
    2. nur Sg. (Lebhaftigkeit) vivacity, liveliness; (Schwung) verve, spirit; er hat Temperament (ist lebhaft) he’s very lively; (hat Schwung) he’s got lots of spirit, he’s a very go-ahead type; (ist leicht erregbar) he’s got a short fuse ( oder a fiery temperament geh.), he tends to get worked up easily; er hat kein Temperament there’s no life in him, he’s got no real spark; ihr Temperament ist mit ihr durchgegangen she got carried away, she got the bit between her teeth
    * * *
    das Temperament
    temper; temperament
    * * *
    Tem|pe|ra|mẹnt [tEmpəra'mɛnt]
    nt -(e)s, -e
    1) (= Wesensart) temperament
    2) no pl (= Lebhaftigkeit) vitality, vivacity

    viel/kein Temperament haben — to be very/not to be vivacious or lively

    * * *
    (a person's natural way of thinking, behaving etc: She has a sweet/nervous temperament.) temperament
    * * *
    Tem·pe·ra·ment
    <-[e]s, -e>
    [tɛmpəraˈmɛnt]
    nt
    1. (Wesensart) temperament, character
    sein \Temperament ist mit ihm durchgegangen he lost his temper
    ein feuriges/sprudelndes \Temperament a fiery/bubbly fam character
    2. kein pl (Lebhaftigkeit) vitality, vivacity
    \Temperament haben to be very lively
    3.
    die vier \Temperamente the four humours [or AM -ors]
    seinem \Temperament die Zügel schießen lassen to lose control over one's feelings
    * * *
    das; Temperament[e]s, Temperamente
    1) (Wesensart) temperament
    2) o. Pl

    eine Frau mit Temperamenta lively or vivacious woman; a woman with spirit

    * * *
    Temperament n; -(e)s, -e
    1. (Wesensart) temperament, disposition, character, nature;
    ruhiges Temperament quiet disposition ( oder nature);
    er hat ein ruhiges Temperament auch he’s very quiet by nature
    2. nur sg (Lebhaftigkeit) vivacity, liveliness; (Schwung) verve, spirit;
    er hat Temperament (ist lebhaft) he’s very lively; (hat Schwung) he’s got lots of spirit, he’s a very go-ahead type; (ist leicht erregbar) he’s got a short fuse ( oder a fiery temperament geh), he tends to get worked up easily;
    er hat kein Temperament there’s no life in him, he’s got no real spark;
    ihr Temperament ist mit ihr durchgegangen she got carried away, she got the bit between her teeth
    * * *
    das; Temperament[e]s, Temperamente
    1) (Wesensart) temperament
    2) o. Pl

    eine Frau mit Temperamenta lively or vivacious woman; a woman with spirit

    * * *
    n.
    temper n.
    temperament n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Temperament

  • 44 अनिलः _anilḥ

    अनिलः [अनिति जीवति अनेन, अन् इलच् Uṇ.1.54]
    1 Wind; वायुरनिलममृतमथेदम् Īśop.17. प्राणानामनिलेन वृत्तिरुचिता Ś.7.12; स सखा दीप इवानिलाहतः Ku.4.3. (The number of winds is 7:- आवहो निवहश्चैव उद्वहः संवहस्तथा । विवहः प्रवहश्चैव परिवाहस्तथैव च ॥ and these are again subdivided into 7 divisions, the total number being 49).
    -2 The god of wind.
    -3 One of the subordinate deities, 49 of whom form the class of winds.
    -4 N. of one of the 8 Vasus, i. e. the fifth.
    -5 The wind in the body, one of the humours; ˚हन्, ˚हृत्, ˚घ्न.
    -6 Rheumatism or any disease referred to disorder of the wind.
    -7 The letter य्.
    -8 Symbolical expression for the number 49.
    -9 N. of the lunar asterism स्वाति.
    -1 N. of Viṣṇu (तस्य प्राणात्मना सर्वदेहधारणात् तथात्वम्).
    -Comp. -अयनम् way or course of the wind.
    -अशन, -आशिन् a. [अनिलमश्नातीति]
    1 feeding on the wind, fasting.
    -2 a serpent. आर्जवेन विजानामि नासौ देवो$निलाशन Mb.12.36.5.
    -अन्तकः (wind-destroying) N. of a plant (Iṅgudī) or अङ्गारपुष्प.
    -आत्मजः son of the wind, epithet of Bhīma and Hanūmat.
    -आमयः [अनिलकृतः आमयः शाक. त.]
    1 flatulence.
    -2 rheumatism (वातरोग).
    -घ्न, -हन्, -हृत् a. curing dis- orders from wind.
    -घ्नकः a large tree (बिभीतक) Termi- nalia Belerica. (Mar. बेहडा).
    -पर्यायः pain and swelling of the eyelids and outer parts of the eye.
    -प्रकृति a. of a windy nature. (
    -तिः) N. of the planet Saturn.
    -भद्रकः a. kind of chariot. With regard to shape the chariots are divided into seven classes -- नभस्वद्भद्रक, प्रभञ्जनभद्रक, निवातभद्रक, पवनभद्रक, परिषद्भद्रक, इन्द्रकभद्रक, and अनिलभद्रक Māna.43.112-115.
    -व्याधिः derangement of the bodily (internal) wind.
    -सखः, -सारथिः fire (the friend of wind); जनमेजयस्य वो यज्ञे धक्ष्यत्यनिलसारथिः Mb.1.15.1. so ˚बन्धुः.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अनिलः _anilḥ

  • 45 अन्नम् _annam

    अन्नम् [अद्-क्त; अनित्यनेन, अन्-नन्; according to Yāska from अद्, अद्यते अत्ति च भूतानि; or from आ-नम्, आ आभि मुख्येन ह्येतन्नतं प्रह्वीभूतं भवति भोजनाय भूतानाम्]
    1 Food (in general); अद्यते$त्ति च भूतानि तस्मादन्नं तदुच्यते Tait. Up.; मदो$सृङ्मांसमज्जास्थि वदन्त्यन्नं मनीषिणः Ms.3.8.182; अहमन्नं भवान् भोक्ता H.1.51. I am your prey &c.; चराणामन्नमचराः Ms.5.29.
    -2 Food as representing the lowest form in which the Supreme Soul is manifested, being the coarsest and last of the 5 vestures (कोश) in which the soul is clothed and passes from body to body in the long process of metempsychosis - "the nutrimentitious vesture or visible body in the world of sense" (स्थूल- शरीर called अन्नमयकोश).
    -3 Boiled rice; अन्नेन व्यञ्जनम् P. II.1.34.
    -4 Corn (bread corn); ता (आपः) अन्नम- सृजन्त तस्माद्यत्र क्व च वर्षति तदेव भूयिष्ठमन्नं भवति Ch. Up. 6.2.4.; आदित्याज्जायते वृष्टिर्वृष्टेरन्नं ततः प्रजाः Ms.3.76; कृत˚ 9.219;1.86,12.65.
    -5 Water.
    -6 Earth (पृथिव्या अन्नहेतुत्वादन्नशब्दवाच्यता).
    -7 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -न्नः The sun (स हि अन्नहेतुवृष्टिहेतुः).
    -Comp. -अकालः = अनाकाल q. v.
    -अत्तृ, -आदिन्, -आहारिन् eating food.
    -अद a. eating food.
    -2 having a good appetite (दीप्ताग्नि).
    (-दः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -अद्यम् proper food, food in general; कुर्यादहरहः श्राद्धमन्नाद्येनोदकेन वा Ms.3.82,4.112, 11.144. अन्नाद्येन प्रजापतिः (तृप्तः) Mb.3.2.68.
    -आच्छा- दनम्, -वस्त्रम् food and clothing, food and raiment, the bare necessaries of life.
    -आयुः (अन्नायु) consisting of, living by, food; desirous of food (अन्नबन्धनः, अन्नजीवनः).
    -काम a. desirous of food; स इद्भोजो यो गृहवे ददात्यन्नकामाय Rv.1.117.3.
    -कालः hour of dinner; meal-time.
    -किट्टः = ˚मल q. v.
    -कूटः a large heap of boiled rice.
    -कोष्ठकः 1 a cupboard; granary.
    -2 Viṣṇu.
    -3 the sun.
    -गतिः f. the passage of food, gullet (cf. बहिः- स्रोतस्).
    -गन्धिः dysentery, diarrhoea.
    -ज, जात a. produced from food as the primitive substance.
    -जम् rice-gruel of three days.
    -जा f. a hickup.
    -जलम् food and water, bare subsistence.
    -तेजस् a. having the vigour caused by food.
    -द, -दातृ, -दायिन्, -प्रद a.
    1 giving food. वारिदस्तृप्तिमाप्नोति सुखमक्षय्यमन्नदः Ms.4.229.
    -2 epithet of Śiva.
    -दा N. of Durgā or Annapūrṇā.
    -दासः [अन्नेन पालितो दासः शाक. त.] a servant who works for food only, one who becomes a servant or slave by getting food only.
    -देवता the deity supposed to preside over articles of food.
    -दोषः 1 sin arising from eating prohibited food; Ms.5.4.
    -2 a defect in the food eaten; derangement of food or the humours of the body; आलस्यादन्नदोषाच्च मृत्युर्विप्राञ् जिघांसति Ms.5.4.
    -द्वेषः dislike of food, loss of appetite.
    -पतिः lord or possessor of food, epithet of Savitṛ, Agni, and Śiva. अन्नपते$न्नस्य नो देहि Tait. Saṁ.11.83;34.58.
    -पाकः cooking of food; digestion of food; (by the fire in the stomach).
    -पू a. purifying food, epithet of the Sun.
    -पूर्ण a. filled with, possessed of, food. (
    -र्णा) a form of Durgā (the goddess of plenty); ˚ईश्वरी N. of Durgā or a form of Bhairavī.
    -पेयम् = वाज- पेयम् q. v.
    -प्रलय a. being dissolved into food after death.
    -प्राशः, प्राशनम् the ceremony of giving a new-born child food to eat for the first time, one of the 16 Saṁs- kāras performed between the 5th and 8th month (usually in the sixth, Ms.2.34) with preliminary obla- tions to fire (Mar.उष्टावण); षष्ठे$न्नप्राशन मासि Ms.2.34; Y.1.12.
    -ब्रह्मन्, -आत्मन् m. Brahman as represented by food.
    -भक्त a. [अन्नार्थं भक्तः दासः] = अन्नदास q. v.
    -भुज् a. eating food, epithet of Śiva.
    -मय a. see below.
    -मलम् 1 excrement, faeces; P.VI.1.148 Sk.
    -2 spirituous liquor; सुरा वै मलमन्नानाम् Ms.11.93.
    -रक्षा precautions as to eating food.
    -रसः essence of food, chyle; food and drink, nutriment; नानाविधानन्नरसान् वन्यमूलफलाश्रयान् । तेभ्यो ददौ Rām.
    -वत् a. possessed of food; अन्नवान्त्सन् रफितायोपज- ग्मुषे Rv.1.117.2.
    -वस्त्रम् = ˚आच्छादनम् q. v.
    -विकारः. 1 transformation of food, assimilation.
    -2 disorder of the stomach caused by indigestion.
    -3 seminal discharge (of man); semen itself; cf. अन्नाद्रेतः संभवति.
    -विद् a. acquiring food; कार्षीवणा अन्नविदो न विद्यया Av.6.116.1.
    -व्यवहारः the law or custom relating to food; i. e. the custom of eating together or not with other persons.
    -शेषः leavings of food, offal.
    -संस्कारः consecration of food.
    -होमः a sacrifice (with 1 materials) connected with the Aśvamedha sacrifice.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अन्नम् _annam

  • 46 उत्क्लेशः _utklēśḥ

    उत्क्लेशः 1 Excitement, disquietude, agitation.
    -2 Disorder of the humours (of the body).
    -3 Sickness; particularly, sea-sickness, nausea.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उत्क्लेशः _utklēśḥ

  • 47 उत्क्लेशक _utklēśaka

    उत्क्लेशक a. Causing the disorder of the humours
    -कः A kind of poisonous insect.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उत्क्लेशक _utklēśaka

  • 48 उल्ब्यम् _ulbyam

    उल्ब्यम् 1 Excess and vitiation of any one of the three humours of the body; i. e. Phlegm, bile, or wind (त्रिदोष).
    -2 Any calamity.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उल्ब्यम् _ulbyam

  • 49 औपसर्गिक _aupasargika

    औपसर्गिक a. (
    -की f.) [उपसर्ग-ठञ्]
    1 Able to cope with adversity.
    -2 Portentous.
    -3 Relating to change &c.
    -4 Superinduced (as a disease).
    -5 Connected with a preposition, prepositive.
    -कः Irregular action of the humours of the body, producing cold sweats &c. (वातादिसंनिपात).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > औपसर्गिक _aupasargika

  • 50 कफः _kaphḥ

    कफः [केन जलेन फलति फल्-ड Tv.]
    1 Phlegm, one of the three humours of the body (the other two being वात and पित्त); कफापचयादारोग्यैकमूलमाशयाग्निदीप्तिः Dk.16; प्राणप्रयाणसमये कफवातपित्तैः कण्ठावरोधनविधौ स्मरणं कुतस्ते Udb.
    -2 A watery foam or froth in general.
    -Comp. -अरिः dry ginger.
    -कूर्चिका saliva, spittle.
    -क्षयः pulmonary consumption.
    -घ्न, -नाशन, -हर a. removing phlegm, antiphlegmatic; -m. N. of a plant (Mar. लघु शेरणी).
    -ज्वरः fever caused by excess of phlegm.
    -वर्धनः N. of a plant (Mar. पिंडी तगर).
    -विरोधिन् -m. pepper.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कफः _kaphḥ

  • 51 कोपः _kōpḥ

    कोपः [कुप्-भावे घञ्]
    1 Anger, wrath, passion; कोपं न गच्छति नितान्तबलो$पि नागः Pt.1.123; न त्वया कोपः कार्यः do not be angry.
    -2 (In medicine) Morbid irritation or disorder of the humours of the body; i. e. पित्तकोप, वातकोप. &c.
    -Comp. -आकुल, -आविष्ट a. enraged, furious.
    -क्रमः 1 an angry or passionate man.
    -2 the course of anger.
    -जन्मन् produced by wrath or anger; बलवानपि कोपजन्मनः Ki.2.37.
    -दीप्त, -ज्वलित a. inflamed with anger.
    -पदम् 1 cause of anger.
    -2 pretended anger.
    -वशः subjection to anger.
    -वेगः violence, fury of anger.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कोपः _kōpḥ

  • 52 कोपन _kōpana

    कोपन a. [कुप्-ताच्छील्ये युच्]
    1 Passionate, irascible, angry; रैभश्चापि तपस्वी च कोपनश्च महानृषिः Mb.3.135.58.
    -2 Causing anger.
    -3 Irritating, causing morbid disorder of the humours of the body.
    -नम् Becoming angry.
    -ना A passionate or angry woman; कयासि कामिन् सुरतापराधात् पादानतः किपनया$वधूतः Ku.3.8; Amaru. 68. (v. l.)

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कोपन _kōpana

  • 53 कोपिन् _kōpin

    कोपिन् a. [अवश्यं कुप्यति कुप्-णिनि]
    1 Angry, irritated; सत्यमेवासि यदि मयि कोपिनी Gīt.1.
    -2 Causing anger.
    -3 Irritating, causing disorder of the humours of the body. -m. A water-pigeon.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कोपिन् _kōpin

  • 54 छेदन _chēdana

    छेदन a. [छिद् भावे ल्युट्]
    1 Cutting asunder, dividing splitting.
    -2 Destroying, solving, removing.
    -नम् Cut- ting, tearing, cutting off, splitting, dividing; Ms.8. 28,292,322.
    -2 A section, portion, bit, part.
    -3 Destruction, removal.
    -4 Division.
    -5 A medicine for removing the humours of the body.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > छेदन _chēdana

  • 55 द्वन्द्वम् _dvandvam

    द्वन्द्वम् [द्वौ द्वौ सहाभिव्यक्तौ; cf. P.VIII.1.15. Sk.]
    1 pair, couple.
    -2 A couple of animals (including even men) of different sexes, i. e. male and female; द्वन्द्वानि भावं क्रियया बिवव्रुः Ku.3.35; Me.45; न चेदिदं द्वन्द्वम- योजयिष्यत् Ku.7.66; R.1.4; Ś.2.15;7.27; अल्पं तुल्य- शीलानि द्वन्द्वानि सृज्यन्ते Pratimā 1.
    -3 A couple of opposite conditions or qualities, (such as सुख and दुःख; शीत and उष्ण); बलवती हि द्वन्द्वानां प्रवृत्तिः K.135; द्वन्द्वैरयोजयच्चेमाः सुख- दुःखादिभिः प्रजाः Ms. 1.26;6.81; सर्वर्तुनिर्वृतिकरे निवसन्नुपैति न द्वन्द्वदुःखमिह किंचिदकिंचनो$पि Śi.4.64.
    -4 A strife, contention, quarrel, dispute, fight.
    -5 A duel; Rām.6. 43.15.
    -6 Doubt, uncertainty.
    -7 A fortress, stronghold.
    -8 A secret.
    -9 A secret, or lonely place; द्वन्द्वे ह्येतत् प्रवक्तव्यं हितं वै यद्यवेक्षसे Rām.7.13.11.
    -न्द्वः 1 (In gram.) One of the four principal kinds of compounds, in which two or more words are joined together which, if not compounded, would stand in the same case and be connected by the copulative conjunction `and'; चार्थे द्वन्द्वः P.II.2.29; द्वन्द्वः सामासिकस्य च Bg.1.33; उभय- पदप्रधानो द्वन्द्वः Kāśikā 38.
    -2 A kind of disease.
    3 (in music) A kind of measure.
    -4 The sign Gemini of the zodiac.
    -Comp. -आलापः a dialogue between two persons.
    -गर्भ a. (A बहुव्रीहि compound) having a द्वन्द्व compound within it. e. g. बृहद्रथन्तरे सामनी यस्य इति बृहद्रथन्तरसामा, where बृहद्रथन्तरे is a द्वन्द्व compound; ŚB. on MS.1.6.4. (opp. अनेकपदबहुव्रीहि).
    -चर, -चारिन् a. living in cou- ples. (-m.) the ruddy goose; दयिता द्वन्द्वचरं पतत्त्रिणम् R.8.56;16.63.
    -ज, -दोषोत्थ a.
    1 produced from mor- bid affection of two humours.
    -2 arising from a quar- rel.
    -3 arising from a couple.
    -दुःखम् pain arising from opposite alternations (as heat and cold &c.); सर्वर्तु- निर्वृतिकरे निवसन्नुपैति न द्वन्द्वदुःखमिह किंचिदकिंचनो$पि Śi.4.64.
    -भावः antagonism, discord.
    -भिन्नम् separation of the sexes.
    -भूत a.
    1 forming a couple.
    -2 doubtful, un- certain.
    -मोहः trouble caused by doubt.
    -युद्धम् a duel, a single combat.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > द्वन्द्वम् _dvandvam

  • 56 प्रकृतिः _prakṛtiḥ

    प्रकृतिः f.
    1 The natural condition or state of any- thing, nature, natural form (opp. विकृति which is a change or effect); तं तं नियममास्थाय प्रकृत्या नियताः स्वया Bg. 7.2. प्रकृत्या यद्वक्रम् Ś1.9; उष्णत्वमग्न्यातपसंप्रयोगात् शैत्यं हि यत् सा प्रकृतिर्जलस्य R.5.54; मरणं प्रकृतिः शरीरिणां विकृति- र्जीवितमुच्यते बुधैः R.8.87; U.7.19; अपेहि रे अत्रभवान् प्रकृतिमापन्नः Ś.2. 'has resumed his wonted nature'; प्रकृतिम् आपद् or प्रतिपद् or प्रकृतौ स्था 'to come to one's senses', 'regain one's consciousness.'
    -2 Natural disposition, temper, temperament, nature, constitution; प्रकृतिः खलु सा महीयसः सहते नान्यसमुन्नतिं यया Ki.2.21; कथं गत एव आत्मनः प्रकृतिम् Ś.7. 'natural character'; अपश्यत् पाण्डवश्रेष्ठो हर्षेण प्रकृतिं गतः Mb.39.66 (com. प्रकृतिं स्वास्थ्यम्); so प्रकृतिकृपण, प्रकृतिसिद्ध; see below.
    -3 Make, form, figure; महानुभावप्रकृतिः Māl.1.
    -4 Extrac- tion, descent; गोपालप्रकृतिरार्यको$स्मि Mk.7.
    -5 Origin, source, original or material cause, the material of which anything is made; नार्थानां प्रकृतिं वेत्सि Mb.4.49.1; प्रकृतिश्चोपादानकारणं च ब्रह्माभ्युपगन्तव्यम् Ś. B. (see the full discussion on Br. Sūt.1.4.23); यामाहुः सर्वभूतप्रकृतिरिति Ś.1.1; Bhāg.4.28.24.
    -6 (In Sāṅ. phil.) Nature (as distinguished from पुरुष,) the original source of the material world, consisting of the three essential quali- ties सत्त्व, रजस् and तमस्. It is also mentioned as one of the four contentments; प्रकृत्युपादानकालभागाख्याः Sāṅ. K.5.
    -7 (In gram.) The radical or crude form of a word to which case-terminations and other affixes are applied; प्रकृतिप्रत्यययोरिवानुबन्धः Ki.13.19.
    -8 A model, pattern, standard, (especially in ritualistic works); Bhāg.5.7.5.
    -9 A woman.
    -1 The personified will of the Supreme Spirit in the creation (identified with माया or illusion); मयाध्यक्षेण प्रकृतिः सूयते सचराचरम् Bg.9.1.
    -11 The male or female organ of generation.
    -12 A mother.
    -13 (In arith.) A coefficient, or multiplier.
    -14 (In ana- tomy) Temperament of the humours; प्रकृतिं यान्ति भूतानि निग्रहः किं करिष्यति Bg.3.33.
    -15 An animal.
    -16 An artisan.
    -17 The Supreme Being; न ह्यस्ति सर्वभूतेषु दुःख- मस्मिन् कुतः सुखम् । एवं प्रकृतिभूतानां सर्वसंसर्गयायिनाम् ॥ Mb.12. 152.16.
    -18 Eight forms of the Supreme Being; भूमि- रापो$नलो वायुः खं मनो बुद्धिरेव च । अहंकार इतीयं मे भिन्ना प्रकृति- रष्टधा ॥ Bg.7.4.
    -19 The way of life (जीवन); सतां वै ददतो$न्नं च लोके$स्मिन् प्रकृतिर्ध्रुवा Mb.12.18.27. (pl.)
    1 A king's ministers, the body of ministers or counsellors, ministry; अथानाथाः प्रकृतयो मातृबन्धुनिवासिनम् R.12.12; Pt.1.48; अशुद्धप्रकृतौ राज्ञि जनता नानुरज्यते 31.
    -2 The subjects (of a king); प्रवर्ततां प्रकृतिहिताय पार्थिवः Ś.7.35; नृपतिः प्रकृतीरवेक्षितुम् R.8.18,1.
    -3 The constituent ele- ments of the state (सप्ताङ्गानि), i. e. 1 the king; -2 the minister; -3 the allies; -4 treasure; -5 army; -6 ter- ritory; -7 fortresses &c.; and the corporations of citi- zens (which is sometimes added to the 7); स्वाम्यमात्य- सुहृत्कोशराष्ट्रदुर्गबलानि च Ak.
    -4 The various sovereigns to be considered in case of war; (for full explana- tion see Kull. on Ms.7.155 and 157).
    -5 The eight primary elements out of which everything else is evolved according to the Sāṅkhyas; see Sāṅ. K.3.
    -6 The five primary elements of creations (पञ्चमहाभूतानि) i. e. पृथ्वी, अप्, तेजस्, वायु and आकाश; प्रकृतिं ते भजिष्यन्ति नष्टप्रकृतयो मयि Mb.5.73.17.
    -Comp. -अमित्रः an ordinary foe; प्रकृत्यमित्रानुत्थाप्य Dk.2.4.
    -ईशः a king or magistrate.
    -कल्याण a. beautiful by nature.
    -कृपण a. naturally slow or unable to discern; Me.5.
    -गुणः one of the three constituent qualities of nature; see गुण.
    - a. innate, inborn, natural.
    - तरल a. fickle by nature, naturally inconsistent; प्रकृतितरले का नः पीडा गते हतजीविते Amaru.3.
    -पाठः a list of verbal roots (धातुपाठ).
    -पुरुषः a minister, a functionary (of the state); जानामि त्वां प्रकृतिपुरुषं कामरूपं मघोनः Me.6.
    -2 a standard or model of a man.
    -षौ nature and spirit.
    -भाव a. natural, usual. (
    -वः) natural or original state.
    -भोजनम् usual food.
    -मण्डलम् the whole ter- ritory of kingdom; अधिगतं विधिवद्यदपालयत् प्रकृतिमण्डलमात्म- कुलोचितम् R.9.2.
    -लयः absorption into the Prakṛiti, dissolution of the universe.
    -विकृतिः mutation of the original form.
    -श्रैष्ठ्यम् superiority of origin; Ms. 1.3.
    -सिद्ध a. inborn, innate, natural; सुजनबन्धुजने- ष्वसहिष्णुता प्रकृतिसिद्धमिदं हि दुरात्मनाम् Bh.2.52.
    -सुभग a. naturally lovely or agreeable.
    -स्थ a.
    1 being in the natural state or condition, natural, genuine; दृष्ट्वा चाप्रकृतिस्थां ताम् Rām.7.58.17.
    -2 inherent, innate, incidental to nature; रघुरप्यजयद् गुणत्रयं प्रकृतिस्थं समलोष्ट- काञ्चनः R.8.21.
    -3 healthy, in good health.
    -4 recovered.
    -5 come to oneself.
    -6 stripped of every- thing, bare.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रकृतिः _prakṛtiḥ

  • 57 प्रसृ _prasṛ

    प्रसृ 1 P. To flow forth, spring, arise, proceed; लोहिताद्या महानद्यः प्रसस्रुस्तत्र चासकृत् Mb.
    -2 To go forth, advance; वेलानिलाय प्रसृता भुजङ्गाः R.13.12; अन्वेषणप्रसृते च मित्रगणे Dk.
    -3 To spread, spread round; कृशानुः किं साक्षात् प्रसरति दिशो नैष नियतम् K. P.1; प्रसरति तृणमध्ये लब्ध- वृद्धिः क्षणेन (दवाग्निः) Ṛs.1.25.
    -4 To spread, prevail, pervade; प्रसरति परिमाथी को$प्ययं देहदाहः Māl.1.41; भित्त्वा भित्त्वा प्रसरति बलात् को$पि चेतोविकारः U.3.36.
    -5 To be stretched, to extend; न मे हस्तौ प्रसरतः Ś.2.
    -6 To be disposed or inclined to (do a thing), move; न मे उचितेषु करणीयेषु हस्तपादं प्रसरति Ś.4; प्रसरति मनः कायारम्भं Pt.3. 181.
    -7 To prevail, begin, commence; प्रससार चोत्सवः Ks.16.85.
    -8 To be long, be lengthened; यदि तु तव समागमे तथैव प्रसरति सुभ्रु ततः कृती भवेयम् V.3.22.
    -9 To grow strong or intense; प्रसृततरं सख्यम् Dk.
    -1 To pass away (as time).
    -11 To break forth or out (as fire).
    -12 To be displaced (as the humours of the body). -Caus.
    1 to spread, stretch; जलनिधिवेगसहं प्रसार्य देहम् Bk.1.44.
    -2 To stretch forward, extend, hold out (as the hand); कालः सर्वजनान् प्रसारितकरो गृह्णाति दूरादपि Pt.2.2.
    -3 To spread out or expose for sale; क्रेतारः क्रीणीयुरिति बुद्ध्या आपणे प्रसारितं क्रय्यम् Sk.; Ms.5.129; वणिजो न प्रसारयन् Rām.2.48.4.
    -4 To open wide, expand (as eyes).
    -5 To publish, promulgate.
    -6 To prose- cute.
    -7 (In gram.) To change a semi-vowel into the corresponding vowel.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रसृ _prasṛ

  • 58 प्रसरः _prasarḥ

    प्रसरः 1 Going forward, advancing; सहसा विनयेन वारित- प्रसरः Ś.1.28.
    -2 Free or unimpeded motion, free scope; access or course; प्रतिषिद्धप्रसरेषु जाग्रतौ R.8.23;16. 2; लब्धप्रसरा Mu.3.5; H.1.186.
    -3 Spreading, diffu- sion, extension, expansion, dilation; दयितावलोकविकसन्- नयनप्रसरप्रणुन्नमिव वारिरुहम् Śi.9.71.
    -4 Extent, dimension, great quantity; त्वष्टुः सदाभ्यासगृहीतशिल्पविज्ञानसंपत्प्रसरस्य सीमा Śi.3.35.
    -5 Prevalence, influence; समस्तापः कामं मनसिज- निदाघप्रसरयोः Ś.3.8.
    -6 A stream, flow, torrent, flood; पपात स्वेदाम्बुप्रसर इव हर्षाश्रुनिकरः Gīt.11; स्नेहप्रसरसम्प्लुतः Bhāg.3.2.5.
    -7 A group, multitude.
    -8 War, battle.
    -9 An iron arrow.
    -1 Speed.
    -11 Affectionate solicitation.
    -12 (In medicine) Morbid displacement of the humours of the body.
    -13 Destruction, ruin.
    -14 Opportunity, room (अवकाश); यो हि विक्लवया बुद्ध्या प्रसरं शत्रवे दिशेत् Rām.7.68.19.
    -15 Range (of the eye).
    -रम् (In music) A kind of dance.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रसरः _prasarḥ

  • 59 प्रसरणम् _prasaraṇam

    प्रसरणम् 1 Going forth, running or streaming forth.
    -2 Escaping, running away.
    -3 Spreading forth or abroad.
    -4 Surrounding an enemy.
    -5 Amiability.
    -6 Morbid displacement of the humours of the body.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > प्रसरणम् _prasaraṇam

  • 60 मल _mala

    मल a. [मृज्यते शोध्यते मृज्-कल टिलोपः Tv.]
    1 Dirty, foul; आमिषं यच्च पूर्वेषां राजसं च मलं भृशम् Rām.7.74.16.
    -2 Mean, covetous.
    -3 Unbelieving, infidel, godless.
    -4 Wicked.
    -लः, -लम् 1 Dirt, filth, impurity, dust, any impure matter; मलदायकाः खलाः K.2; छाया न मूर्छति मलोपहतप्रसादे शुद्धे तु दर्पणतले सुलभावकाशा Ś.7.32.
    -2 Dregs, refuse, sediment, excrement, feces, dung.
    -3 Dross (of metals), rust, alloy.
    -4 Moral taint or impurity, sin; फलैधःकुसुमस्तेयमधैर्यं च मलावहम् Ms.11.7.
    -5 Any impure secretion of the body; (according to Manu these excretions are twelve:-- वसा शुक्रमसृङ् मज्जा मूत्रविड् घ्राणकर्णविट् । श्लेष्माश्रुदूषिका स्वेदो द्वादशैते नृणां मलाः Ms.5.135).
    -6 Camphor.
    -7 Cuttle-fish bone.
    -8 Tanned leather; a leather-garment.
    -9 The three humours of the body (वात, पित्त and कफ).
    -लम् A kind of base metal.
    -Comp. -अपकर्षणम् 1 removing the dirt, purification.
    -2 removal of sin.
    -अपहा 1 a particular preparation.
    -2 N. of a river; नन्दिनी नलिनी सीता मालती च मलापहा.
    -अयनम् the rectum.
    -अरिः a kind of natron.
    -अव- रोधः constipation of the bowels.
    -आकर्षिन् m. a sweep- er, a scavenger.
    -आभ a. dirty-looking.
    -आवाह a.
    1 causing dirt, dirtying, soiling.
    -2 defiling, polluting; Ms.11.7.
    -आशयः the stomach; bowels.
    -उद्भवम् the rust of iron (मण्डूर).
    -उत्सर्गः evacuation of the feces, voiding the excrement.
    -उद्वासा a woman who has put off her soiled clothes.
    - उपहत a. soiled, tarnished with dirt; Ś7.32.
    -कर्षण a. cleansing.
    -घ्न a. cleansing, detergent. (
    -घ्नः) the bulbous root of शाल्मली. (
    -घ्नी) N. of a plant (नागदमनी).
    -जम् pus, matter.
    -दूषित a. dirty, foul, soiled.
    -द्रवः purging, diarrhœa.
    -द्राविन् a. purging. (-m. the Jayapāla tree.
    -धात्री a nurse who attends to a child's necessities.
    -धारिन् m. a reli- gious mendicant of the Jaina sect.
    -पङ्किन् a. covered with dust and mire; निराहारा कृशा रुक्षा जटिला मलपङ्किनी Mb.5.186. 2.
    -पूः (यूः) Ficus Oppositifolia (Mar. काळा किंवा धेड- उंबर).
    -पृष्ठम् the first (or outer) page of a book.
    -भुज् m. a crow.
    -मल्लकः a strip of cloth covering the privities (कौपीन); Dk.2.2.
    -मासः an intercalary month (so called because during that month religious ceremonies are not performed); 'अमावास्याद्वयं यत्र रवि- संक्रान्तिवर्जितम् । मलमासः स विज्ञेयः...'
    -मूत्रपरित्यागः evacua- tion of feces and urine.
    -वासस् f. a woman in her courses.
    -विशोधन a. cleansing away filth.
    -विष्टम्भः constipation.
    -विसर्गः, -विसर्जनम्, -शुद्धिः f. evacua- tion of the bowels.
    -हन्तृ m. = मलघ्नः.
    -हारक a. removing dirt or sin.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > मल _mala

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