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humours

  • 121 ♦ humour

    ♦ humour, ( USA) humor /ˈhju:mə(r)/
    n.
    1 [u] umorismo, comicità; vena comica; aspetto umoristico (o comico): His short stories are full of humour, i suoi racconti sono pieni d'umorismo; He couldn't see the humour in the situation, non riusciva a cogliere l'aspetto comico della situazione; to have no sense [a good sense] of humour, non avere [avere] il senso dell'umorismo; dry humour, umorismo pungente; spirito caustico; grim humour, umorismo sinistro; wry humour, umorismo ironico
    2 [u] umore; stato d'animo: to be in a good [bad] humour, essere di buon [cattivo] umore; ill humour, cattivo umore, malumore
    3 (arc.) capriccio; voglia: when the humour takes him, quando ne ha voglia; quando gli viene il capriccio
    4 (med. antica) umore: the cardinal humours, i quattro umori fondamentali
    to be out of humour, essere di cattivo umore □ to put sb. out of humour, mettere q. di cattivo umore; indisporre q.
    (to) humour, ( USA) (to) humor /ˈhju:mə(r)/
    v. t.
    1 adattarsi agli umori di (q.); compiacere (q.); soddisfare; assecondare; darla vinta a (q.): The nurse had to humour the patient, l'infermiera ha dovuto assecondare la paziente
    2 trattare (q.) con grande tatto.

    English-Italian dictionary > ♦ humour

  • 122 Temperament

    Tem·pe·ra·ment <-[e]s, -e> [tɛmpəraʼmɛnt] nt
    1) ( Wesensart) temperament, character;
    sein \Temperament ist mit ihm durchgegangen he lost his temper;
    ein feuriges/sprudelndes \Temperament a fiery/bubbly ( fam) character
    2) kein pl ( Lebhaftigkeit) vitality, vivacity;
    \Temperament haben to be very lively
    WENDUNGEN:
    seinem \Temperament die Zügel schießen lassen to lose control over one's feelings;
    die vier \Temperamente the four humours [or (Am) -ors]

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > Temperament

  • 123 humour

    1. noun
    1) юмор; sense of humour чувство юмора
    2) нрав, настроение; склонность; in the humour for склонный к; in good (bad или ill) humour в хорошем (плохом) настроении; out of humour не в духе; when the humour takes him когда ему вздумается
    3) cardinal humours med. hist. основные 'соки' в организме человека (кровь, флегма, желчь, черная желчь или меланхолия)
    2. verb
    потакать (кому-л.); ублажать; приноравливаться
    Syn:
    pamper
    * * *
    (n) юмор
    * * *
    юмор; настроение
    * * *
    [hu·mour || 'hjuːmə(r)] n. юмор, чувство юмора, настроение, склонность, нрав, темперамент v. потакать, ублажать, уважить
    * * *
    * * *
    1. сущ.; тж. humor 1) а) юмор; что-л. смешное б) остроумие, чувство юмора (тж. sense of humour); склонность к шутливости 2) а) черты характера; склонности б) настроение, расположение духа в) прихоть 3) а) ист.; филос. влага, жидкость б) физиол.; мед. телесная жидкость 2. гл. 1) потакать (кому-л.) 2) приспосабливаться, приноравливаться (к чему-л.); приспосабливать, подгонять, приводить в соответствие чему-л.

    Новый англо-русский словарь > humour

  • 124 юмор

    humo(u)r
    * * *
    * * *
    humo(u)r, drollery
    * * *
    drollery
    humor
    humors
    humour
    humoured
    humours

    Новый русско-английский словарь > юмор

  • 125 комедия нравов

    Новый русско-английский словарь > комедия нравов

  • 126 leann

    I.
    ale, See lionn.
    II.
    lionn, leann
    ale, so Irish, Old Irish lind, Middle Irish lind dub, Welsh llyn: *lennu-; same root and form (so far) as linne, q.v. This is proved by its secondary use in Gaelic and Irish for "humours, melancholy". Stokes suggests for both connection with Greek $$G pladarós, moist.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > leann

  • 127 lionn

    lionn, leann
    ale, so Irish, Old Irish lind, Middle Irish lind dub, Welsh llyn: *lennu-; same root and form (so far) as linne, q.v. This is proved by its secondary use in Gaelic and Irish for "humours, melancholy". Stokes suggests for both connection with Greek $$G pladarós, moist.

    Etymological dictionary of the Gaelic language > lionn

  • 128 bring to grief

    Dinny hated driving and not without reason, for her peculiar way of seeing the humours of what she was passing had often nearly brought her to grief. (J. Galsworthy, ‘Maid in Waiting’, ch. XXXI) — Динни терпеть не могла водить машину, и не зря: ее привычка видеть смешную сторону во всем, что ей встречается, несколько раз чуть было не довела ее до беды.

    One of these days he would bring the whole thing to grief, and be sorry for it. (J. Galsworthy, ‘Swan Song’, part II, ch. XIII) — Он угробит машину, ей-богу угробит, и сам потом будет жалеть.

    Large English-Russian phrasebook > bring to grief

См. также в других словарях:

  • humours, comedy of — ▪ drama       a dramatic genre most closely associated with the English playwright Ben Jonson (Jonson, Ben) from the late 16th century. The term derives from the Latin humor (more properly umor), meaning “liquid,” and its use in the medieval and… …   Universalium

  • Humours of an Election — The Humours of an Election is a series of four oil paintings and later engravings by William Hogarth that illustrate the election of a member of parliament in Oxfordshire in 1754. The oil paintings were created in 1755. The first three paintings …   Wikipedia

  • humours, doctrine of the four — See four humours …   Philosophy dictionary

  • Humours — The physiological determinants of health and character. They were four in number: blood, *phlegm, choler, and melancholy or black bile …   Dictionary of Medieval Terms and Phrases

  • humours — hu·mour || hjuːmÉ™(r) n. humor, quality of being amusing or entertaining, comedy; ability to appreciate or express something amusing; mood, state of mind, disposition; body fluid (Physiology) v. pamper, indulge, favor, oblige (also humor) …   English contemporary dictionary

  • Comedy of humours — The comedy of humours refers to a genre of dramatic comedy that focuses on a character or range of characters, each of whom has one overriding trait or humour that dominates their personality and conduct. This comic technique may be found in… …   Wikipedia

  • Comedy of Humours —   [ kɔmɪdɪ ɔv hjuːməz] die, , englischer Komödientypus des 16. und frühen 17. Jahrhundert, Vorläufer des Charakterstücks; als Hauptvertreter gilt B. Jonson, der in seinen Komödien Schilderungen von Charakteren gibt, in denen die Körpersäfte… …   Universal-Lexikon

  • comedy of humours — The comedy of Ben Jonson and his school in which the characters, instead of being conceived as rounded individuals, are little more than personifications of single qualities • • • Main Entry: ↑humour …   Useful english dictionary

  • four humours — The fluids of the body whose balance is essential to well being, in the medical theory of Galen . They are blood, choler (yellow bile), phlegm, and melancholy (black bile) …   Philosophy dictionary

  • humour — {{hw}}{{humour}}{{/hw}}s. m. inv. Senso dell umorismo. ETIMOLOGIA: voce ingl., dal franc. humeur, dal lat. humor ‘umore’ …   Enciclopedia di italiano

  • Humorism — Humorism, or humoralism, was a theory of the makeup and workings of the human body adopted by Greek and Roman physicians and philosophers. From Hippocrates onward, the humoral theory was adopted by Greek, Roman and Islamic physicians, and became… …   Wikipedia

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