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how+typical+of

  • 101 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) patyręs, išmaningas
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) įmantrus
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) sudėtingas
    •

    English-Lithuanian dictionary > sophisticated

  • 102 sophisticated

    adj. sofistikerad; sinnrik, avancerad; världsvan, belevad
    * * *
    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) sofistikerad
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) raffinerad, avancerad
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) avancerad, komplicerad
    •

    English-Swedish dictionary > sophisticated

  • 103 thing

    [ɵɪŋ] n
    1) ( unspecified object) Ding nt, Gegenstand m; ( fam) Dings[bums] nt ( fam)
    she behaved like a mad \thing sie benahm sich wie eine Verrückte;
    you cannot be all \things to all men man kann es nicht allen recht machen
    \things pl Besitz m kein pl, Habe f kein pl, ( objects for special purpose) Sachen fpl, Zeug nt kein pl;
    I haven't got a \thing to wear ich habe nichts zum Anziehen;
    she put all his \things in suitcases and put them outside the door sie packte alle seine Sachen in Koffer und stellte diese vor die Tür;
    swimming \things Schwimmzeug nt kein pl, Schwimmsachen pl ( fam)
    3) (unspecified idea, event) Sache f;
    this \thing called love das, was man so Liebe nennt;
    if there's one \thing I want to know it's this wenn es etwas gibt, das ich wissen will, dann ist es das;
    it was just one \thing after another da kam eben eins zum anderen;
    one \thing leads to another das Eine führt zum Andern;
    don't worry about a \thing! mach dir keine Sorgen!;
    learning to ride a bike was a difficult \thing for me to do ich habe lange gebraucht, bis ich Rad fahren konnte;
    I value my freedom above all \things meine Freiheit steht für mich an erster Stelle;
    if it's not one \thing, it's another ständig ist [et]was los;
    to not be sb's \thing nicht jds Ding nt sein ( fam)
    to be a \thing of the past der Vergangenheit angehören;
    in all \things in jeder Hinsicht, in [o bei] allem;
    the whole \thing das Ganze
    4) ( unspecified activity) Sache f;
    the last \thing I want to do is hurt his feelings ich möchte auf keinen Fall seine Gefühle verletzen;
    that was a close \thing! das war knapp!;
    walking in stormy weather along a beach just does \things to me bei stürmischem Wetter am Strand spazieren zu gehen macht mir unheimlich Spaß;
    plenty of \things vieles;
    to do sth first/last \thing etw als Erstes/Letztes tun;
    I'll phone him first \thing tomorrow ich rufe ihn morgen gleich als Erstes an;
    to call sb last \thing at night jdn spät nachts noch anrufen;
    to do one's own \thing ( fam) seinen [eigenen] Weg gehen, sein Ding machen ( fam)
    5) (fam: what is needed) das [einzig] Wahre;
    the real \thing das einzig Wahre;
    the very [or just the] \thing genau das Richtige
    6) ( matter) Thema nt, Sache f;
    sure \thing! ( esp Am) na klar!;
    what a lovely \thing to say! wie nett, so etwas zu sagen!;
    I have a \thing or two on my mind mir geht so einiges durch den Kopf;
    and another \thing,... und noch [et]was,...;
    why don't you come with me? - for one \thing, I don't like flying, and for another, I can't afford it warum kommst du nicht mit? - einerseits fliege ich nicht gerne und außerdem kann ich es mir nicht leisten;
    to be able to tell sb a \thing or two jdm noch so einiges [o manches] erzählen können;
    to know a \thing or two eine ganze Menge wissen, sich akk gut auskennen
    the \thing das Richtige;
    it's the done \thing (a. iron) das gehört sich so [o gehört zum guten Ton];
    smoking during meals is not the done \thing es gehört sich nicht, während des Essens zu rauchen;
    the in [or latest] \thing [to do] der letzte Schrei
    the \thing about doing sth is... das Wichtigste bei etw dat ist...
    \things pl
    to be hearing [or imagining] \things Gespenster sehen ( fig)
    \things pl die Dinge, die Lage;
    \things ain't what they used to be ( fam) nichts ist mehr so wie es war;
    how are \things [with you]? ( fam) wie geht's [dir]? ( fam)
    what are \things like? wie sieht's aus? [o läuft's?] ( fam)
    all \things considered alles in allem;
    as \things stand, the way \things are so wie die Dinge stehen
    sweet \things Süßigkeiten pl
    you lucky \thing! du Glückliche(r) [o Glückspilz] !;
    she's a dear little \thing sie ist ein Schatz;
    lazy \thing Faulpelz m;
    old \thing ( Brit) altes Haus ( fam), alter Knabe ( fam)
    the poor \thing ( fam) der/die Ärmste;
    ( man) der arme Kerl;
    (young woman, child) das arme Ding;
    the poor \things die Ärmsten;
    stupid \thing Dummkopf m, Idiot m
    PHRASES:
    a \thing of beauty is a joy forever ( is a joy forever) etwas Schönes macht immer wieder Freude;
    to be the greatest \thing since sliced bread ( fam) einfach Klasse sein ( fam)
    chance would be a fine \thing! ( Brit) ( saying) schön wär's! ( fam)
    there are more \things in heaven and earth [than are dreamt of in your philosophy] ( Brit) ( saying) es gibt mehr Dinge zwischen Himmel und Erde [als deine Schulweisheit sich träumen lässt];
    a little learning [or knowledge] is a dangerous \thing (is a dangerous \thing) zu wenig Wissen kann gefährlich werden;
    the best \things in life are free ( are free) die besten Dinge im Leben sind umsonst;
    to be just one of those \things ( be unavoidable) einfach unvermeidlich sein;
    ( typical happening) typisch sein;
    this is just one of those \things da kann man halt nichts machen ( fam)
    to the pure all \things are pure (all \things are pure) dem Reinen ist alles rein;
    worse \things happen at sea ( saying) davon geht die Welt nicht unter ( fam)
    all [or other] \things being equal wenn nichts dazwischen kommt;
    to be onto a good \thing ( fam) etwas Gutes auftun;
    you can have too much of a good \thing man kann es auch übertreiben;
    to do one's own \thing sich akk selbst verwirklichen;
    to have a [or this] \thing about sb (fam: dislike) jdn nicht ausstehen können ( fam) ( like very much) verrückt nach jdm sein ( fam)
    to have a [or this] \thing about sth etw nicht ausstehen können ( fam)
    to make a [big] \thing out of sth aus etw dat eine große Sache machen, um etw akk viel Wirbel machen;
    these \things are sent to try us ( Brit) ( saying) das sind die Prüfungen, die uns das Schicksal auferlegt;
    to take \things easy nicht alles so schwer nehmen

    English-German students dictionary > thing

  • 104 sehen

    se·hen
    1. se·hen <sah, gesehen> [ʼze:ən]
    vt
    1) (erblicken, bemerken)
    jdn/etw \sehen to see sb/sth;
    man darf dich bei mir nicht \sehen you can't be seen with me;
    etw nicht gerne \sehen to not like sth;
    es nicht gern \sehen, dass [o wenn] ... to not like it when...;
    man sieht es nicht gern, wenn Frauen sich betrinken it is frowned upon if women get drunk;
    jdn/etw zu \sehen bekommen to get to see sb/sth;
    hat man so was schon ge\sehen! did you ever see [or have you ever seen] anything like it!;
    gut/schlecht zu \sehen sein to be well/badly visible;
    etw kommen \sehen to see sth coming;
    ich sehe es schon kommen, dass wir wieder die Letzten sein werden I can see it coming that we are going to be last again;
    jdn/etw nicht mehr \sehen können ( fam) to not be able to stand [or bear] the sight of sb/sth;
    ich kann kein Blut \sehen I can't stand the sight of blood;
    ich kann nicht \sehen, wie schlecht du sie behandelst I can't bear to see how badly you treat her;
    sich \sehen lassen können to be something to be proud of;
    diese Leistung kann sich wirklich \sehen lassen you can be proud of what you've achieved;
    in diesem Kostüm kannst du dich wirklich \sehen lassen you look terrific in that suit;
    mit dieser Frisur kannst du dich nicht \sehen lassen! you can't go around with your hair like that!;
    sich [bei jdm] \sehen lassen ( fam) to show one's face [at sb's house] ( fam)
    ich möchte den \sehen, der in der Lage ist, diese Leistung zu überbieten ( fam) I'd like to see someone do better;
    das muss man ge\sehen haben one has to see it to believe it;
    das wollen wir [doch] erst mal \sehen! ( fam) [well,] we'll see about that!;
    so ge\sehen from that point of view, looking at it that way;
    da sieht man es mal wieder! ( fam) it's the same old story, that's just typical! ( fam)
    2) ( ansehen)
    etw \sehen to see sth;
    eine Fernsehsendung \sehen to watch a television programme;
    hast du gestern Abend die Übertragung des Spiels ge\sehen? did you watch [or see] the game last night?;
    ich hätte Lust, ein Ballett zu \sehen I quite fancy going to see a ballet;
    es gibt hier nichts zu \sehen there's nothing to see here
    3) ( treffen)
    jdn \sehen to see sb;
    wann sehe ich dich das nächste Mal? when will I see you again?;
    sich [o einander] \sehen to see each other
    etw [irgendwie] \sehen to see sth [somehow];
    ich sehe die Aussichten wenig rosig the prospects look less than rosy to me;
    ich sehe das so:... the way I see it,...;
    ich sehe mich in dieser Angelegenheit als unparteiische Vermittlerin I consider myself a neutral intermediary in this situation;
    jdn [in jdm] \sehen to see sb [in sb];
    sie sieht in jeder Frau gleich die Rivalin she sees every woman as a rival
    vi
    1) ( ansehen) to look;
    lass mal \sehen let me see [or have a look];
    2) ( Sehvermögen haben) to see;
    gut/schlecht \sehen to be/not be able to see very well, to have good/bad eyesight;
    mit der neuen Brille sehe ich viel besser I can see much better with my new glasses;
    er sieht nur noch auf einem Auge he can only see out of one eye
    3) ( blicken) to look;
    durch die Brille \sehen to look through one's glasses;
    aus dem Fenster \sehen to look out of the window;
    auf das Meer \sehen to look at the sea;
    sieh doch nur, die schönen Blumen ( fam) look at the pretty flowers;
    ich sehe sehr positiv in die Zukunft I'm very optimistic about the future;
    auf die [o nach der] Uhr \sehen to look at one's watch
    4) (feststellen, [be]merken) to see;
    \sehen Sie [wohl]!, siehste! ( fam) you see!;
    sie wird schon \sehen, was sie davon hat ( fam) she'll soon get her just desserts;
    na siehst du, war doch nicht schlimm ( fam) see, it wasn't that bad;
    ich sehe sehr wohl, was hier los ist I can see very well what is happening here
    nach jdm \sehen to go [or come] and see sb;
    nach etw \sehen to check on sth;
    nach dem Essen \sehen to check [on] the meal;
    nach der Post \sehen to see if there is any post;
    ich werde \sehen, was ich für Sie tun kann I'll see what I can do for you; ( nachsehen) to see;
    ich werde \sehen, wer da klopft I'll see who is at the door; ( abwarten) to wait and see;
    mal \sehen! ( fam) wait and see!;
    wir müssen \sehen, was die Zukunft bringt we'll have to wait and see what the future holds
    6) ( DIAL) ( achten)
    auf etw/jdn \sehen to pay attention to sth/sb;
    auf den Preis \sehen to pay attention to the price;
    auf Sauberkeit \sehen to check sth is clean;
    könntest du bitte auf die Kinder \sehen could you please keep an eye on the children;
    du solltest mehr auf dich selbst \sehen you should think more about yourself;
    wir müssen darauf \sehen, dass wir nicht gegen das Gesetz verstoßen we'll have to watch out that we don't break the law; ( dafür sorgen) to look after;
    jeder muss \sehen, wo er bleibt every man for himself;
    heutzutage muss man \sehen, wo man bleibt ( fam) nowadays you've got to make the most of your chances;
    sieh, dass du schnell fertig wirst make sure [or see to it that] you're finished quickly
    7) (geh: herausragen)
    etw sieht aus etw dat sth sticks out of sth;
    eine Weinflasche sah aus ihrer Einkaufstasche a wine bottle was sticking out of her shopping bag
    vr
    1) sich [irgendwo] \sehen lassen to show up [somewhere]
    2) (beurteilen, einschätzen)
    sich \sehen to consider oneself;
    sich betrogen/ enttäuscht/verlassen \sehen to consider oneself cheated/disappointed/deserted; ( sich fühlen) to feel;
    sich veranlasst \sehen, etw zu tun to feel it necessary to do sth;
    sich gezwungen [o genötigt] \sehen, etw zu tun to feel compelled to do sth
    2. Se·hen <-s> [ʼze:ən] nt
    kein pl seeing;
    jdn nur vom \sehen kennen to only know sb by sight

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > sehen

  • 105 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) znalý světa, kultivovaný
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) rafinovaný; exkluzivní
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) složitý, náročný
    •
    * * *
    • rafinovaný
    • náročný

    English-Czech dictionary > sophisticated

  • 106 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) skúsený, znalý sveta; vyspelý
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) náročný; exkluzívny
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) zložitý, náročný
    •
    * * *
    • skazený
    • svetácky
    • premyslený
    • prepracovaný
    • dômyselný
    • dokonalý
    • chytrácky
    • rafinovaný
    • komplikovaný
    • neprirodzený

    English-Slovak dictionary > sophisticated

  • 107 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) ele­gant, rafinat
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) subtil, căutat
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) sofisticat
    •

    English-Romanian dictionary > sophisticated

  • 108 detail

    n (ЛДП - не только деталь!)
    1) отдельный выпуск («продолжение»)
    2) подробность; полнота (изложения, представления и т.д.)
    in greater detail[ намного / гораздо] полнее;
    in full detail с исчерпывающей полнотой; исчерпывающим образом; исчерпывающе; исчерпывающе подробно
    3) геометрия (напр., щели, трещины и т.д.)
    typical weld details общепринятая геометрия сварного шва
    4) (pl.) details 1. характеристики: характерные элементы 2. сведения; данные; информация о
    details of... информация о... 3. параметры ( слово-заменитель) 4. частности; тонкости (напр., программы, проекта) 5. свойства 6. узлы ( вид чертежей) 7. ( контекстуально) синон. know-how 8. содержание; содержательная часть
    5) исполнение; конструктивное исполнение
    Fig. 1shows acceptable details of branch connections На рис. 1 показано приемлемое исполнение ответвлений
    v (ЛДП - не только детализировать!)
    1) расписывать (напр., порядок выполнения или регламент каких-л. работ)
    2) перечислять
    detail smth. against... перечислять что-л. по...;
    as detailed below against the title of the graphic перечисленные ниже по названиям их видеограмм
    3) приводить информацию / данные

    English-Russian dictionary of scientific and technical difficulties vocabulary > detail

  • 109 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) εκλεπτυσμένος/περπατημένος
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) εξεζητημένος
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) υπερσύγχρονος
    •

    English-Greek dictionary > sophisticated

  • 110 proprio

    ['prɔprjo] proprio -pria, -pri, -prie
    1. agg

    per motivi miei propri — for my own o for personal reasons

    2)

    (tipico, caratteristico) proprio di — peculiar to, characteristic of

    è proprio dei mammiferi — it's peculiar to o characteristic of mammals

    3) (esatto) proper, exact, correct

    senso proprio di un termine — exact o proper meaning of a term

    2. pron
    3. sm

    mettersi in proprio Comm — to set up one's own business, set up on one's own

    4. avv
    1) (precisamente) exactly, just
    2) (veramente) really

    ma sei proprio certo? — are you really sure?, are you a hundred per cent certain?

    3)

    (affatto) non...proprio — not... at all

    non voleva proprio farlo — he really didn't want to do it, he didn't want to do it at all

    Nuovo dizionario Italiano-Inglese > proprio

  • 111 по всей форме

    разг., тж. во всей форме уст.
    1) (как полагается, как должно быть) do smth. properly; do smth. in fine style

    Гордей Карпыч. Сколько раз говорил я тебе: хочешь сделать у себя вечер, позови музыкантов, чтобы это было по всей форме. (А. Островский, Бедность не порок) — Gordei Karpych. How many times have I said: if you want to have some amusement, hire musicians and do it in fine style.

    2) (как положено по закону, уставу и т. п.) strictly according to procedure; according to all the rules; with formality

    Рындин, хотя и любил говорить, что он моряк, никогда не принадлежал к плавсоставу и очень бесился, когда Иноземцев, подчёркивая это, называл его по всей форме: "Товарищ майор береговой службы". (К. Симонов, Иноземцев и Рындин) — Ryndin was fond of calling himself a sailor, but actually he had never served at sea and was infuriated when Inozemtsev, stressing this, addressed him with formality as 'Comrade Major of the Coastal Service.'

    Урядник, страшно серьёзный, приготовился снимать допрос по всей форме. (М. Алексеев, Вишнёвый омут) — The constable, terribly serious, prepared to make enquiries strictly according to procedure.

    3) (типичный, настоящий) real; typical; genuine; full-blown; pure and simple

    - Ах, братец, какой премилый человек! Вот уж, можно сказать, во всей форме кутила! (Н. Гоголь, Мёртвые души) — 'Ah, brother o'mine, what an infinitely charming fellow! There, now, is what one would call a full-blown profligate!'

    Русско-английский фразеологический словарь > по всей форме

  • 112 like

    1. a подобный, похожий
    2. a равный, одинаковый
    3. adv редк. вероятно
    4. adv прост. вроде; так сказать; как бы

    by way of argument like — так сказать, в качестве примера

    such like — подобный тому; такой

    5. cj разг. как

    it was just like you said — всё было в точности так, как вы говорили

    6. cj прост. как будто, словно; как

    he looks like he is signalling to us — кажется, он подаёт нам знак

    to follow like sheep — идти как баран; слепо повиноваться

    7. n обыкн. pl вкусы
    Синонимический ряд:
    1. agnate (adj.) agnate; akin; alike; analogous; comparable; consonant; equivalent; intercomparable; parallel; same; similar; such; suchlike; undifferenced; undifferentiated; uniform
    2. approximating (adj.) approximating; corresponding; resembling
    3. characteristic (adj.) characteristic; distinctive; typical
    4. equal (noun) corollary; counterpart; equal; equivalent; match
    5. admire (verb) admire; esteem; prize; regard
    6. appreciate (verb) appreciate; enjoy; go; relish; revel; savour
    7. fancy (verb) fancy; take to
    8. will (verb) choose; desire; elect; fancy; please; prefer; want; will; wish
    9. identical to (other) identical to; identical with; similar to
    Антонимический ряд:
    different; disdain; dislike; dissimilar; divergent; diverse; unlike

    English-Russian base dictionary > like

  • 113 sophisticated

    [səˈfɪstɪkeɪtɪd] adjective
    1) (negative unsophisticated)
    2) (of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc:

    She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.

    مُحَنَّك، ذو دِرايَه
    3) suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people:

    sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.

    مُعَقَّد
    4) (of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge:

    sophisticated photographic techniques.

    مُتَطَوِّر، مُعَقَّد

    Arabic-English dictionary > sophisticated

  • 114 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) élégant, raffiné
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) subtil, recherché
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) sophistiqué
    •

    English-French dictionary > sophisticated

  • 115 sophisticated

    [sə'fistikeitid]
    1) ((of a person) having a great deal of experience and worldly wisdom, knowledge of how to dress elegantly etc: a sophisticated young man; She has become very sophisticated since she went to live in London.) sofisticado, refinado
    2) (suitable for, or typical of, sophisticated people: The joke was too sophisticated for the child to understand; sophisticated clothes/hairstyles.) complexo, sutil
    3) ((of machines, processes etc) highly-developed, elaborate and produced with a high degree of skill and knowledge: sophisticated photographic techniques.) elaborado, complexo
    •

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > sophisticated

  • 116 Holland

    1 [Noord- en Zuid-Holland] Holland
    2 [Nederland] Holland ⇒ the Netherlands
    ♦voorbeelden:
    ¶   dat is Holland op zijn smalst • how petty(-minded) can you get!; that's typical Dutch narrow-mindedness

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > Holland

  • 117 dat is Holland op zijn smalst

    how petty(-minded) can you get!; that's typical Dutch narrow-mindedness

    Van Dale Handwoordenboek Nederlands-Engels > dat is Holland op zijn smalst

  • 118 average

    average ['ævərɪdʒ]
    1 noun
    (a) (standard amount, quality) moyenne f;
    ∎ an average of four to six years une moyenne de quatre à six ans;
    ∎ above/below average au-dessus/au-dessous de la moyenne;
    ∎ on (an) average en moyenne;
    ∎ we travelled an average of 100 miles a day nous avons fait une moyenne de 100 miles par jour ou 100 miles par jour en moyenne;
    ∎ to spend an average of £85 per week dépenser en moyenne 85 livres par semaine;
    ∎ the law of averages la loi de la probabilité
    (b) Mathematics moyenne f;
    ∎ to work out the average établir la moyenne;
    ∎ that gives an average of six ça fait une moyenne de six
    (d) Stock Exchange indice m
    moyen;
    ∎ of average intelligence/size d'intelligence/de taille moyenne;
    ∎ ask the average man in the street demandez à l'homme de la rue;
    ∎ of average height de taille moyenne;
    ∎ the food is better than average la nourriture est au-dessus de la moyenne;
    ∎ the film was just average le film était moyen;
    ∎ in an average week dans une semaine ordinaire;
    ∎ how was your day? - average comment s'est passée ta journée? - moyen;
    ∎ familiar a very average singer un chanteur de qualité très moyenne
    (a) Mathematics établir ou faire la moyenne de
    (b) (perform typical number of) atteindre la moyenne de;
    ∎ household spending averages £80 per week les dépenses des ménages sont de ou atteignent les 80 livres par semaine en moyenne;
    ∎ the factory averages ten machines a day l'usine produit en moyenne dix machines par jour;
    ∎ we average two letters a day nous recevons en moyenne deux lettres par jour;
    ∎ he averaged 100 km/h il a fait du 100 km/h de moyenne
    (c) (divide up) partager;
    ∎ the company averages the profits among the staff la firme distribue ou répartit les bénéfices entre le personnel
    ►► Insurance average adjuster dispacheur m, expert-répartiteur m;
    Insurance average adjustment dispache f;
    Finance average cost coût m moyen;
    Finance average due date échéance f moyenne;
    Finance average revenue produit m moyen;
    American Finance average tax rate taux m d'imposition effectif ou moyen;
    Finance average yield rendement m moyen
    ∎ Finance profits average out at 10 percent les bénéfices s'élèvent en moyenne à 10 pour cent;
    ∎ factory production averages out at a hundred and twenty cars a day l'usine produit en moyenne cent vingt voitures par jour;
    ∎ what does it average out at? ça fait combien en moyenne?
    faire la moyenne de

    Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > average

  • 119 Bury, Edward

    [br]
    b. 22 October 1794 Salford, Lancashire, England
    d. 25 November 1858 Scarborough, Yorkshire, England
    [br]
    English steam locomotive designer and builder.
    [br]
    Bury was the earliest engineer to build locomotives distinctively different from those developed by Robert Stephenson yet successful in mainline passenger service. A Liverpool sawmill owner, he set up as a locomotive manufacturer while the Liverpool \& Manchester Railway was under construction and, after experiments, completed the four-wheeled locomotive Liverpool in 1831. It included features that were to be typical of his designs: a firebox in the form of a vertical cylinder with a dome-shaped top and the front flattened to receive the tubes, and inside frames built up from wrought-iron bars. In 1838 Bury was appointed to supply and maintain the locomotives for the London \& Birmingham Railway (L \& BR), then under construction by Robert Stephenson, on the grounds that the latter should not also provide its locomotives. For several years the L \& BR used Bury locomotives exclusively, and they were also used on several other early main lines. Following export to the USA, their bar frames became an enduring feature of locomotive design in that country. Bury claimed, with justification, that his locomotives were economical in maintenance and fuel: the shape of the firebox promoted rapid circulation of water. His locomotives were well built, but some of their features precluded enlargement of the design to produce more powerful locomotives and within a few years they were outclassed.
    [br]
    Principal Honours and Distinctions
    FRS 1844.
    Bibliography
    1840, "On the locomotive engines of the London and Birmingham Railway", Transactions of the Institution of Civil Engineers 3 (4) (provides details of his locomotives and the thinking behind them).
    Further Reading
    C.F.Dendy Marshall, 1953, A History of'Railway Locomotives Down to the End of the Year 1831, London: The Locomotive Publishing Co. (describes Bury's early work).
    P.J.G.Ransom, 1990, The Victorian Railway and How It Evolved, London: Heinemann, pp. 167–8 and 174–6.
    PJGR

    Biographical history of technology > Bury, Edward

  • 120 χωρίς

    χωρίς adv. (Hom.+)
    ① used as an adv. (Hom.+; ins; POxy 1088, 41 [I A.D.]; Jos., Bell. 1, 586, Ant. 17, 308) pert. to occurring separately or being separate, separately, apart, by itself J 20:7; ITr 11:2; Hs 8, 1, 6–17; 8, 4, 4–6.
    ② in our lit. freq. used as prep. w. gen. (coming only after the word it governs οὗ χωρίς Hb 12:14; ITr 9:2; s. Kuhring 48f; B-D-F §216, 2; 487; Rob. 425; 647f) pert. to the absence or lack of someth., without, apart from, independent(ly of) (Pind.+; the most typical Hellenistic word for ‘without’, s. FSolmsen, Beiträge zur griech. Wortforschung1909, 115; B-D-F §216, 2; Johannessohn, Präp. 337; 339f; MMargolis, PHaupt Festschr, 1926, 84ff).
    ⓐ w. gen. of pers.
    α. separated from someone, far from someone, without someone (Vi. Hom. 2 χωρὶς πάντων=apart fr. everyone) ἦτε χωρὶς Χριστοῦ Eph 2:12; cp. ITr 9:1f. χωρὶς ἐμοῦ apart from me J 15:5. χ. τοῦ ἐπισκόπου ITr 7:2; IPhld 7:2; ISm 8:1f; cp. IMg 4 (cp. Alex. Ep. 25, 44f). For ITr 3:1 s. β. οὔτε γυνὴ χωρὶς ἀνδρὸς οὔτε ἀνὴρ χωρὶς γυναικός neither (is) woman (anything) apart fr. man, nor man fr. woman 1 Cor 11:11. χωρὶς ἡμῶν ἐβασιλεύσατε without us you have already become kings 4:8. Cp. Hb 11:40.—Hb 2:9 the v.l. χωρὶς θεοῦ (for χάριτι θεοῦ) apart fr. God, forsaken by God (schol. on Apollon, Rhod. 23 275 χωρὶς τοῦ Διός) is considered the original rdg. by BWeiss (Der Hb in zeitgeschichtl, Beleuchtung; TU 35, 3, 1910 p. 12, 1), EKühl (Theol. der Gegenwart 6, 1912, 252), AvHarnack (Zwei alte dogm. Korrekturen im Hb: SBBerl-Ak 1929, 3ff=Studien I ’31, 236–45), and HMontefiore (The Epistle to the Hebrews ’64, 59); this opinion is in contrast to nearly all Gk. mss. beginning w. P46 and to most other interpreters (s. JKögel, BFCT VIII 5/6, 1904, 131–41 for an older defense of this view; s. also later comm.).
    β. without or apart from = apart fr. someone’s activity or assistance (Appian, Bell. Civ. 1, 65 §298 χωρὶς ὑμῶν; Dionys. Perieg.[?], De Avibus: JCramer, Anecd. Paris. I 1839 p. 33, 13 the phoenix comes into being πατρός τε καὶ μητρὸς χωρίς; Jos., Ant. 15, 226) χωρὶς αὐτοῦ ἐγένετο οὐδὲ ἕν J 1:3 (cp. 1QS 11:11). πῶς ἀκούσωσιν χωρὶς κηρύσσοντος; how are they to hear without someone to preach to them? Ro 10:14.—Cp. ITr 3:1, of var. eccl. officials; IMg 9:2 of Christ.
    γ. besides, in addition to, except (for) someone (ApcMos 38; Jos., Ant. 7, 352; Just., A II, 1, 2) χωρὶς γυναικῶν καὶ παιδίων besides women and children Mt 14:21; 15:38. χωρὶς τούτου μηδέν nothing except him (i.e. Christ) IEph 11:2.
    ⓑ w. gen. of thing
    α. outside (of) someth. χ. τοῦ σώματος 2 Cor 12:3.
    β. without making use of someth., without expressing or practicing someth. (Jos., Ant. 20, 41 χ. τῆς περιτομῆς τὸ θεῖον σέβειν; Ath. 15, 2 χωρὶς τέχνης) χωρὶς παραβολῆς οὐδὲν ἐλάλει Mt 13:34; Mk 4:34. χωρὶς θεμελίου Lk 6:49. χωρὶς γογγυσμῶν Phil 2:14. Cp. 1 Ti 2:8; 5:21. χωρὶς τῆς σῆς γνώμης without having obtained your consent (Polyb. 3, 21, 1; 2; 7) Phlm 14 (γ below is also poss.). χωρὶς πάσης ἀντιλογίας Hb 7:7 (ἀντιλογία 1). χ. οἰκτιρμῶν without pity 10:28 (POxy 509, 19 χ. ὑπερθέσεως=without delay); cp. 7:20ab; 9:7, 18, 22. Christ was tempted χ. ἁμαρτίας without committing any sin 4:15. πίστις χ. τῶν ἔργων faith that does not express itself in deeds Js 2:20, 26b, cp. vs. 18. χωρὶς τῆς ἀσφαλείας without (making use of) the security MPol 13:3.
    γ. without possessing someth., apart fr. the presence of someth. (Ath. 19, 3 χωρὶς τῆς ὕλης ἢ τοῦ τεχνίτου) χ. νόμου ἁμαρτία νεκρά Ro 7:8; on ἐγὼ ἔζων χωρὶς νόμου ποτέ vs. 9 s. [ζάω] 2a. τὸ σῶμα χ. πνεύματος Js 2:26a. Χ. τῆς σῆς γνώμης without your consent (cp. POxy 719, 27) Phlm 14 (though bβ above is also prob.). Cp. Hb 11:6; 12:8, 14.
    δ. without relation to or connection with someth., independent(ly) of someth. χ. ἁμαρτίας without any relation to sin, i.e. not w. the purpose of atoning for it Hb 9:28. χ. ἔργων νόμου without regard to the observance of the law Ro 3:28; cp. vs. 21; 4:6.
    ε. apart from (Diod S 13, 54, 7 χ. τούτων; Appian, Iber. 20 §76 and 64, Illyr. 15 §42; PTebt 67, 16; POxy 724, 6; Lev 9:17; Num 17:14; EpArist 165; Jos., Ant. 7, 350; Ath., R. 10 p. 58, 29 χ. δὲ τούτων) χωρὶς τῶν παρεκτός 2 Cor 11:28 (s. παρεκτός 1).—DELG s.v. χώρα. M-M. EDNT.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > χωρίς

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