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hewing

  • 1 caesura

    caesūra, ae, f. [caedo]
    I.
    A cutting, felling, hewing, hewing off ligni, Plin. 16, 43, 84, § 230;

    silvae,

    id. 17, 20, 34, § 151 —
    B.
    Meton. (abstr. pro concr.), that which is hewn or cut off, Plin. 8, 26, 40, § 96.—
    II.
    In metre, a pause in a verse, cœsura; called also incisio, Diom. p. 496 P.; Bed. Metr. p. 2368 ib.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > caesura

  • 2 caesim

        caesim adv.    [caedo], by cutting (in battle), with the edge: petere hostem, L.: ensem deiecit, L.— Fig., of discourse, in short clauses: dicere.
    * * *
    by chopping/cutting; by hewing/slashing; with sword edge; in short clauses

    Latin-English dictionary > caesim

  • 3 caesio

    chopping/cutting/hewing down (trees)

    Latin-English dictionary > caesio

  • 4 ascia

    ascĭa, ae, f. [kindred with axinê, an axe], an axe for hewing wood, a carpenter's axe (syn.: securis, bipennis, ferrum).
    I.
    Lit.: rogum asciā ne polito, Fragm. XII. Tab. ap. Cic Leg 2, 23; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 198:

    tilia ascias retundit, id 16, 40, 76, § 207: in securi et asciā aliquid deicere,

    Vulg. Psa. 73, 6:

    lignum de saltu praecidit opus manūs artificis in asciā,

    ib. Jer. 10, 3.—Prov.. asciam sibi in crus impingere or illidere, to cut one's own legs, Petr 74, 16; cf. App. M. 3, p. 139, 6.—
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    A mattock, a hoel asciae in aversā parte referentes rastros, Pall. 1, 43, 3—
    B.
    A mason's trowel, Vitr. 7, 2; Pall. 1, 14; upon monuments such a trowel is found pictured, and in the inscription the expression SVB ASCIA or AD ASCIAM DEDICATVM, i. e. consecrated while yet under the trowel (prob this was done in order to protect the empty sepulchre from injury), Inscr Orell. 249, 4464; 4465; 4466;

    4467: PATER ET MATER FILIO DVLCISSIMO AD ASCIAM DEDICATVM POSVERVNT,

    ib. 4468.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > ascia

  • 5 dolamen

    dŏlāmen, ĭnis, n. [dolo], a hewing:

    trunci,

    App. Flor. 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dolamen

  • 6 dolatorium

    dŏlātōrĭum, ii, n. [id.], an implement for hewing stones; as a transl. of laxeutêrion, Hier. Ep. 106 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dolatorium

  • 7 dolatus

    dŏlātus, ūs, m. [id.], a hewing:

    gemmae,

    Prud. Psych. 836.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > dolatus

  • 8 edolo

    ē-dŏlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to cut or hew out, to prepare by hewing. *
    I.
    Lit.:

    lingulas,

    Col. 8, 11, 4.—
    II.
    Trop., to work out, prepare, finish (rare): libellum, Varr. ap. Non. 448, 17: quod jusseras edolavi, [p. 627] Enn. ap. Cic. Att. 13, 47, 1 (cf. Rib. Trag. Fragm. p. 237): puerum, Varr. ap. Non. 392, 30.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > edolo

  • 9 perdolo

    per-dŏlo, āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to hew out, to fashion with hewing (post-Aug.):

    cum in materiem perdolantur,

    Vitr. 2, 10, 2:

    arbor perdolata,

    id. 2, 9, 7:

    fomes perdolatus,

    Arn. 6, 209.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > perdolo

  • 10 securis

    sĕcūris, is (acc. securim, Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 17; id. Men. 5, 2, 105; Cic. Mur. 24, 48; id. Planc. 29, 70; Verg. A. 2, 224; 11, 656; 696; Ov. M. 8, 397; Liv. 1, 40, 7; 3, 36, 4; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 201; cf. Gell. 13, 21, 6:

    securem,

    Liv. 3, 36, 4; 8, 7, 20; 9, 16, 17; Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 47, § 123; Varr. ap. Non. p. 79; Val. Max. 1, 3, ext. 3; 3, 2, ext. 1; Tert. adv. Marc. 1, 29; Lact. Mort. Pers. 31, 2; Amm. 30, 8, 5; cf. Prisc. 758; abl. securi, Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 25; Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 3, § 7; 2, 1, 5, § 12; 2, 4, 64, § 144; 2, 5, 50, § 133; Verg. A. 6, 824; 7, 510; Cat. 17, 19; Ov. H. 16, 105; Liv. 2, 5, 8 et saep.:

    secure,

    App. M. 8, p. 216, 1; Tert. Pud. 16), f. [seco], an axe or hatchet with a broad edge (cf. bipennis).
    I.
    In gen., as a domestic utensil, Cato, R. R. 10, 3; Plaut. Aul. 1, 2, 17; id. Bacch. 5, 1, 31:

    rustica,

    Cat. 19, 3 al. —For felling trees, Cat. 17, 19; Verg. A. 6, 180; Ov. F. 4, 649; id. M. 9, 374; Hor. S. 1, 7, 27; Plin. 16, 39, 74, § 188.—For hewing stones in the quarries, Stat. S. 2, 2, 87. —For fighting, a battle-axe, Verg. A. 11, 656; 11, 696; 12, 306; 7, 184; 7, 627; Hor. C. 4, 4, 20 al.:

    anceps,

    a two-edged axe, Ov. M. 8, 397 (just before, bipennifer).—For slaying animals for sacrifice, Hor. C. 3, 23, 12; Verg. A. 2, 224; Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 5; id. M. 12, 249.—As the cutting edge of a vine-dresser's bill, Col. 4, 25, 4 et saep.—
    II.
    In partic.
    A.
    Lit., an executioner ' s axe, for beheading criminals [p. 1656] (borne by the lictors in the fasces;

    v. fascis): missi lictores ad sumendum supplicium nudatos virgis caedunt securique feriunt,

    i. e. behead them, Liv. 2. 5; so,

    securi ferire,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 30, § 75; Hirt. B. G. 8, 38 fin.:

    percutere,

    Cic. Pis. 34, 84; Sen. Ira, 2, 5, 5; Flor. 1, 9, 5:

    strictae in principum colla secures,

    id. 2, 5, 4:

    necare,

    Liv. 10, 9:

    securibus cervices subicere,

    Cic. Pis. 34, 83 (cf. infra, B.); id. Verr. 2, 5, 9, § 22:

    Publicola statim secures de fascibus demi jussit,

    id. Rep. 2, 31, 55; cf. Lucr. 3, 996; 5, 1234:

    nec sumit aut ponit secures Arbitrio popularis aurae,

    Hor. C. 3, 2, 20:

    saevumque securi Aspice Torquatum (as having caused his own son to be executed),

    Verg. A. 6, 824.—Comically, in a double sense, acc. to I.:

    te, cum securi, caudicali praeficio provinciae,

    Plaut. Ps. 1, 2, 25:

    securis Tenedia,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 11, 2; Front. ad M. Caes. 1, 9 init.; v. Tenedos.—
    B.
    Trop.
    1.
    A blow, death-blow, etc.:

    graviorem rei publicae infligere securim,

    to give a death-blow, Cic. Planc. 29, 70; cf.:

    quam te securim putas injecisse petitioni tuae, cum? etc. (just before: plaga est injecta petitioni tuae),

    id. Mur. 24, 48.—
    2.
    With reference to the axe in the fasces, authority, dominion, sovereignty.
    (α).
    Usu. in plur.: Gallia securibus subjecta, perpetuā premitur servitute, i. e. to Roman supremacy, * Caes. B. G. 7, 77 fin.; cf.:

    vacui a securibus et tributis,

    Tac. A. 12, 34:

    consulis inperium hic primus saevasque secures Accipiet,

    Verg. A. 6, 819: Medus Albanas timet secures, i. e. the Roman authority or dominion, Hor. C. S. 54:

    ostendam multa securibus recidenda,

    Sen. Ep. 88, 38.—
    (β).
    In sing. ( poet.):

    Germania colla Romanae praebens animosa securi,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 2, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > securis

См. также в других словарях:

  • Hewing — is a method of cutting wood. It was used historically as a method of squaring up beams for building construction. As it s a labour intensive process, such beams were commonly only squared on one surface, or around the areas necessary to make the… …   Wikipedia

  • Hewing — Hew Hew (h[=u]), v. t. [imp. {Hewed} (h[=u]d); p. p. {Hewed} or {Hewn} (h[=u]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Hewing}.] [AS. he[ a]wan; akin to D. houwen, OHG. houwan, G. hauen, Icel. h[ o]ggva, Sw. hugga, Dan. hugge, Lith. kova battle, Russ. kovate to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • hewing — hjuː v. cut off, cut down (as with an ax); shape by chopping; carve out; strike, cut …   English contemporary dictionary

  • hewing —   Kalaina, kua …   English-Hawaiian dictionary

  • HEWING — …   Useful english dictionary

  • North American burl treen — Burl treen refers to small household items carved from knotty outgrowths of trees. These items forms a part of nearly every major Americana and Native Americana collection. Contents 1 Background 2 Manufacture Methods 2.1 Native American …   Wikipedia

  • πελεκήσει — πελέκησις hewing fem nom/voc/acc dual (attic epic) πελεκήσεϊ , πελέκησις hewing fem dat sg (epic) πελέκησις hewing fem dat sg (attic ionic) πελεκάω hew aor subj act 3rd sg (attic epic ionic) πελεκάω hew fut ind mid 2nd sg (attic ionic) πελεκάω… …   Greek morphological index (Ελληνική μορφολογικούς δείκτες)

  • Ax — Ax, Axe Axe, ([a^]ks), n. [OE. ax, axe, AS. eax, [ae]x, acas; akin to D. akse, OS. accus, OHG. acchus, G. axt, Icel. [ o]x, [ o]xi, Sw. yxe, Dan. [ o]kse, Goth. aqizi, Gr. axi nh, L. ascia; not akin to E. acute.] A tool or instrument of steel, or …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Axe — Ax Ax, Axe Axe, ([a^]ks), n. [OE. ax, axe, AS. eax, [ae]x, acas; akin to D. akse, OS. accus, OHG. acchus, G. axt, Icel. [ o]x, [ o]xi, Sw. yxe, Dan. [ o]kse, Goth. aqizi, Gr. axi nh, L. ascia; not akin to E. acute.] A tool or instrument of steel …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hew — (h[=u]), v. t. [imp. {Hewed} (h[=u]d); p. p. {Hewed} or {Hewn} (h[=u]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Hewing}.] [AS. he[ a]wan; akin to D. houwen, OHG. houwan, G. hauen, Icel. h[ o]ggva, Sw. hugga, Dan. hugge, Lith. kova battle, Russ. kovate to hammer, forge …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Hewed — Hew Hew (h[=u]), v. t. [imp. {Hewed} (h[=u]d); p. p. {Hewed} or {Hewn} (h[=u]n); p. pr. & vb. n. {Hewing}.] [AS. he[ a]wan; akin to D. houwen, OHG. houwan, G. hauen, Icel. h[ o]ggva, Sw. hugga, Dan. hugge, Lith. kova battle, Russ. kovate to… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

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