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41 затруднительное финансовое положение
Finances: financial hardship (англ. термин взят на сайте банка Wachovia, США), financial squeeze (англ. термин взят из статьи в газете New York Times; в тексте англ. термину предшествовал неопред. артикль; контекстуальный перевод)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > затруднительное финансовое положение
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42 испытания
2) Computers: verification and validation3) Medicine: check studies4) Latin: tentamina5) Military: test operation7) Agriculture: test duration8) Religion: adversity9) Polygraphy: (приёмные) verification and validation (напр. печатной машины)11) Jargon: ears (в переносном смысле)12) Oil: examination, trial, well test, trials13) Astronautics: test operations14) Sakhalin energy glossary: run testing15) Makarov: endurance16) Logistics: testing services -
43 испытывать трудности
1) General subject: (в чем-л.) have issues, find it difficult2) Mass media: (переносить) undergo difficulties3) Business: struggle4) Makarov: undergo hardshipУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > испытывать трудности
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44 личные лишения
Aviation medicine: personal hardship -
45 личные неприятности
Aviation medicine: personal hardshipУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > личные неприятности
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46 личные трудности
Aviation medicine: personal hardship -
47 лишение
1) General subject: bereavement, deposition (власти), deprival, destitution, divestiture (прав и т. п.), divestment (прав), hardship, hardships, inactivation, losing, loss, privation, privations, subtraction (права), deprivation, removal, withdrawal3) Law: ademption (лица - чего-л.), divestiture (прав), forfeit (прав, имущества), forfeiture (прав, имущества, должности)4) Economy: devestiture, forfeiture (прав, имущества)5) Patents: forfeiture (права)6) Business: ademption7) leg.N.P. detriment8) Makarov: deprivation (возможностей удовлетворения каких-л. потребностей организма), washout (силы, энергии, красок и т.п.) -
48 лишения
1) General subject: asperities, asperity, deprivation, destitution, discomfort, hardship, privation, adversities2) Business: hardships -
49 муки
1) General subject: bale, crucifixion, excruciation, pangs, sorrows, sting, throes, torment, torture, ordeals, sorrow, hardship2) History: (the eternal evils) evils3) Religion: martyrdom4) Graphic expression: road to Calvary -
50 мытарство
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51 надбавка за вредность
1) General subject: dirty money2) British English: danger money3) Business: dirt money, hardship payments (примерный аналог)4) American English: hazard pay5) Labor protection: harmful exposure allowanceУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > надбавка за вредность
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52 надбавка за трудность
Makarov: hardship differentialУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > надбавка за трудность
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53 надбавка к жалованью за трудные условия работы
Makarov: hardship differentialУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > надбавка к жалованью за трудные условия работы
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54 невзгоды
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55 необоснованное условие
Business: hardship clauseУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > необоснованное условие
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56 неприятность
1) General subject: annoyance, bad news, bad scene, bad-news, bummer, contretemps, disappointment, headache, matter, mess, mess hall, messroom, nasty one, nuisance, plague, shame, slip up, suck, the deuce to pay, the devil to pay, trouble, unpleasantness, vexation, worriment, harm, hardship3) Obsolete: annoy4) Rare: disagreement5) Construction: obnoxiousness6) Australian slang: smack in the eye8) Jargon: hot grease (особенно неизбежная и ожидаемая), hot water, in sour, jam, snafu9) Aviation medicine: anxiety10) Makarov: the matter11) Taboo: bitch, hell of it, hoo-ha -
57 несправедливое условие
Business: hardship clauseУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > несправедливое условие
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58 неудобство
1) General subject: awkwardness, crab, disadvantage, discomfort, disutility, hardship, incommodity, inconvenience, nuisance, uncomfortable, uneasiness2) Obsolete: damage3) Religion: discommodity4) Law: annoyance -
59 нужда
1) General subject: call, concern, destitution, dire necessity, distress, hardship, indigence, lack, necessity, need (to be in need of, to feel the need of, to have need of - нуждаться в чем-либо), penury, pinch, poverty, privation, request, shortness, strait, straits, tenuity, want, want (в чем-л.), beggary2) Religion: adversity4) Business: demand, requirement, scarcity5) Aviation medicine: deficiency need -
60 нужда и бедность состарила его раньше времени
General subject: hardship and penury wore him out before his timeУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > нужда и бедность состарила его раньше времени
См. также в других словарях:
hardship — UK US /ˈhɑːdʃɪp/ noun [C or U] ► a condition that causes difficulty or suffering, for example, being without a job or enough money: financial/economic hardship »The price of cooking gas increased five fold, worsening the economic hardship.… … Financial and business terms
hardship — I noun adversity, affliction, misfortune, suffering, travail II index adversity, burden, calamity, casualty, catastrophe, damage … Law dictionary
Hardship — Hard ship (h[aum]rd sh[i^]p), n. That which is hard to bear, as toil, privation, injury, injustice, etc. Swift. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
hardship — (n.) c.1200, quality of being hard, from HARD (Cf. hard) + SHIP (Cf. ship). Meaning disadvantage, suffering, privation is c.1400 … Etymology dictionary
hardship — rigor, vicissitude, *difficulty Analogous words: adversity, *misfortune, mischance: peril, *danger, jeopardy, hazard: *trial, tribulation, affliction: toil, travail, drudgery (see WORK) Contrasted words: ease, comfort (see REST) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
hardship — [n] personal burden accident, adversity, affliction, asperity, austerity, calamity, case, catastrophe, curse, danger, destitution, difficulty, disaster, discomfort, distress, drudgery, fatigue, grief, grievance, hard knocks*, hazard, Herculean… … New thesaurus
hardship — ► NOUN ▪ severe suffering or privation … English terms dictionary
hardship — [härd′ship΄] n. [ME heardschipe: see HARD & SHIP] 1. hard circumstances of life 2. a thing hard to bear; specific cause of discomfort or suffering, as poverty, pain, etc. SYN. DIFFICULTY … English World dictionary
hardship — noun ADJECTIVE ▪ appalling (BrE), considerable, extreme, genuine (esp. BrE), great, real, severe ▪ undue, unnecessary (esp. BrE … Collocations dictionary
hardship — n. 1) to bear, suffer, undergo hardship 2) to overcome a hardship 3) a hardship to + inf. (it was a real hardship for her to get to work on time) * * * [ hɑːdʃɪp] suffer undergo hardship to . overcome a hardship to bear a hardship to + inf. (it… … Combinatory dictionary
hardship — UK [ˈhɑː(r)dʃɪp] / US [ˈhɑrdˌʃɪp] noun [countable/uncountable] Word forms hardship : singular hardship plural hardships a) a situation in which life is very difficult, usually because you do not have enough money Even slight rent increases would… … English dictionary