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41 preparativos
m.pl.preparations, arrangements, preliminaries, preparatory activity.* * *1 arrangements, preparations* * ** * *masculino plural preparations (pl)* * *(n.) = preparations, legworkEx. US libraries and librarians played a notable role, behind the scenes, in the preparations for peace toward the end of World War I.Ex. Abstracts cut down considerably on legwork in hunting for information.* * *masculino plural preparations (pl)* * *(n.) = preparations, legworkEx: US libraries and librarians played a notable role, behind the scenes, in the preparations for peace toward the end of World War I.
Ex: Abstracts cut down considerably on legwork in hunting for information.* * *preparations (pl)los preparativos de or para la boda the preparations for the wedding* * *
preparativos sustantivo masculino plural
preparations (pl)
preparativos sustantivo masculino preparations: llevan semanas haciendo los preparativos para la boda, they've been working on preparations for the wedding for weeks
' preparativos' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
bélica
- bélico
- enrollado
- loco
- ultimar
English:
arrangement
- preparation
- behind
* * *mpl preparations* * *preparativos nmpl: preparations* * *preparativos npl preparations -
42 search
[səːtʃ]1. verb1) ( often with for) to look for something by careful examination:Have you searched through your pockets thoroughly?
يَبْحَثI've been searching for that book for weeks.
2) (of the police etc) to examine, looking for eg stolen goods:يَفْحَص، يَسْتَجْوِبHe was taken to the police station, searched and questioned.
2. nounan act of searching:تَفْتيشHis search did not take long.
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43 tegen
tegen1〈 het〉1 con(tra), disadvantage♦voorbeelden:de voors en tegens op een rij zetten/tegen elkaar afwegen • weigh the pros and consde argumenten voor en tegen • the arguments for and against————————tegen2〈 bijwoord〉1 [als uitdrukking van een vijandige verhouding of competitie] against2 [als uitdrukking van afkeer] 〈zie voorbeelden 2〉♦voorbeelden:1 zijn stem tegen uitbrengen • vote against/noergens iets (op) tegen hebben • mind something, have something against something; 〈 sterker〉 be opposed/object to somethingiemand tegen krijgen/hebben • get/have someone against oneiedereen was tegen • everybody was against itergens tegen zijn • be against/opposed to somethinghij was fel tegen • he was dead set against itik kan daar niets tegen in brengen • I can't say anything against that————————tegen3〈 voorzetsel〉1 [in omgekeerde richting] against2 [gekeerd naar] (up) to, against4 [als aanduiding van een vijandige verhouding of competitie] against6 [met betrekking tot het einde van een beweging] (up) against7 [kort vóór] towards, by ⇒ come8 [in aanraking met] (up) against9 [in ruil voor] against, for, at, on10 [vergeleken met] to, (as) against♦voorbeelden:3 vriendelijk/lomp tegen iemand zijn • be friendly with/rude to someone4 daar heb ik niets op tegen • I don't mind that (at all), I have no objections (whatsoever)de schijn tegen zich hebben • have appearances against onedaar kun je niets op tegen hebben • you cannot object to thathebt u er iets (op) tegen? • do you have any objections?zij heeft iets tegen hem • she has a grudge against himheeft hij iets tegen jou? • has he got anything against you?daar is toch niets op tegen? • nothing wrong with that, is there?hij kan nergens tegen • he can't stand/take much (of anything)hij kan niet tegen vliegen • flying doesn't agree with himzo kan ik er weer even tegen • that'll keep me going for a whilehij kan wel tegen een stootje • he can take a bit of a jolteen wrok tegen iemand koesteren • bear someone a grudgeergens niet tegen kunnen • not be able to stand/take somethinger is niets tegen te doen • it can't be helpedzich tegen brand verzekeren • take out fire insurancezich tegen iets verzetten • oppose/resist something5 dat is tegen de wet • that is illegal/against the lawtegen Pasen • towards Eastertegen elf uur/tegen elven • towards/by eleven (o'clock)een man van tegen de zestig • a man of about sixty/going on for sixtytegen een muur opklimmen • climb a walleen lening tegen 7,5 % rente • a loan at 7.5 % interesthij is daar wekenlang geweest tegen ik maar een paar dagen • he was there for weeks, as opposed to the couple of days I was there -
44 aushalten
(unreg., trennb., hat -ge-)I v/t1. put up with, endure; bes. bei Verneinung: stand, take; (standhalten) bear up under; (überstehen) stand up to; TECH. (Belastung) tolerate, take; den Vergleich mit jemandem / etw. aushalten stand comparison with s.o. / s.th.; es nicht mehr aushalten vor ( lauter) Angst, Schmerzen, Hitze etc. be so scared, hurt, hot etc. that one cannot take (it) any more; nicht auszuhalten oder zum Aushalten unbearable; so lässt es sich aushalten hum. I could get used to this ( oder come to like this); ich halt’s nicht mehr aus I can’t stand ( oder take) it any longer, I can’t take any more of this; ich halt’s hier nicht mehr aus I can’t stand this place any longer, I’ve (just) got to get out of this place; ich weiß nicht, wie sie es aushalten zu (+ Inf.) I don’t know how they can stand (+ Ger.) wie hältst du es nur bei ihm aus? how (on earth) do you put up with him?; hält er’s bis zur nächsten Raststätte aus? can he hold out ( oder will he last out) till the next service station?; das hältste ja im Kopf nicht aus umg. it’s enough to drive you (a)round the bend2. umg., pej. (Liebhaber etc.) keep; er lässt sich von ihr aushalten he’s her kept man, he lives off her3. MUS. (Note, Ton) hold* * *das Aushaltenperseverance* * *aus|hal|ten sep1. vt1) (= ertragen können) to bear, to stand, to endure; (= standhalten) Gewicht etc to bear; Druck to stand, to withstand; jds Blick to returnden Vergleich mit etw áúshalten — to bear comparison with sth
hier lässt es sich áúshalten — this is not a bad place
ich halte es vor Hitze/zu Hause nicht mehr aus — I can't stand the heat/being at home any longer
er hält es in keiner Stellung lange aus — he never stays in one job for long
wie kann man es bei der Firma bloß áúshalten? — how can anyone stand working for that firm?
es bis zum Ende áúshalten (auf Party etc) — to stay until the end
hältst dus noch bis zur nächsten Tankstelle aus? (inf) — can you hold out till the next garage?
er hält nicht viel aus — he can't take much
ein Stoff, der viel áúshalten muss — a material which has to take a lot of wear (and tear)
2) Ton to hold3) (inf = unterhalten) to keepsich von jdm áúshalten lassen — to be kept by sb
2. vi1) (= durchhalten) to hold outhältst du noch aus? — can you hold out( any longer)?
2)auf einem Ton áúshalten — to hold a note
* * *1) (to bear patiently; to tolerate: She endures her troubles bravely; I can endure her rudeness no longer.) endure2) ((also hold the line) (of a person who is making a telephone call) to wait: Mr Brown is busy at the moment - will you hold or would you like him to call you back?) hold3) (to go on resisting or to refuse to yield: The garrison stood out (against the besieging army) as long as possible.) stand out* * *aus|hal·tenI. vt1. (ertragen können)▪ es \aushalten to bear [or stand] [or endure] iter hält es in keiner Stellung lange aus he never stays in one job for longhältst du es noch eine Stunde aus? can you hold out [or manage] another hour?hält ein Mensch das überhaupt aus? is it humanly possible?man kann es wochenlang ohne Essen \aushalten you can go without food for weekshier lässt es sich \aushalten it's not a bad placemit ihm lässt es sich \aushalten he's OK really fam▪ etw \aushalten to stand [or bear] sthdie Kälte \aushalten to endure the coldjds Blick \aushalten to return sb's staresie ist nicht zum A\aushalten! she's awful!▪ etw \aushalten to be resistant to stheine hohe Temperatur \aushalten to withstand a high temperatureviel \aushalten to take a lot; Stoff to take a lot of wear [and tear]eine hohe Last \aushalten to bear a heavy loadden Druck \aushalten to [with]stand the pressure; s.a. Vergleich▪ jdn \aushalten to keep [or support] sbII. vi to hold outhältst du noch aus? can you hold out [any longer]?* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) stand, bear, endure <pain, suffering, hunger, blow, noise, misery, heat, etc.>; withstand <attack, pressure, load, test, wear and tear>; stand up to <strain, operation>den Vergleich mit jemandem/etwas aushalten — stand comparison with somebody/something
es lässt sich aushalten — it's bearable; I can put up with it
es ist nicht/nicht mehr zum Aushalten — it is/has become unbearable or more than anyone can bear
2) (ugs. abwertend): (jemandes Unterhalt bezahlen) keep2.er lässt sich von seiner Freundin aushalten — he gets his girlfriend to keep him
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb (durchhalten) hold out* * *aushalten (irr, trennb, hat -ge-)A. v/t1. put up with, endure; besonders bei Verneinung: stand, take; (standhalten) bear up under; (überstehen) stand up to; TECH (Belastung) tolerate, take;den Vergleich mit jemandem/etwas aushalten stand comparison with sb/sth;es nicht mehr aushalten vor (lauter) Angst, Schmerzen, Hitze etc be so scared, hurt, hot etc that one cannot take (it) any more;zum Aushalten unbearable;ich halt’s nicht mehr aus I can’t stand ( oder take) it any longer, I can’t take any more of this;ich halt’s hier nicht mehr aus I can’t stand this place any longer, I’ve (just) got to get out of this place;hält er’s bis zur nächsten Raststätte aus? can he hold out ( oder will he last out) till the next service station?;2. umg, pej (Liebhaber etc) keep;B. v/i (ausdauern) hold out;er hält nirgends lange aus he never lasts long in any place* * *1.unregelmäßiges transitives Verb1) stand, bear, endure <pain, suffering, hunger, blow, noise, misery, heat, etc.>; withstand <attack, pressure, load, test, wear and tear>; stand up to <strain, operation>den Vergleich mit jemandem/etwas aushalten — stand comparison with somebody/something
es lässt sich aushalten — it's bearable; I can put up with it
es ist nicht/nicht mehr zum Aushalten — it is/has become unbearable or more than anyone can bear
2) (ugs. abwertend): (jemandes Unterhalt bezahlen) keep2.unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb (durchhalten) hold out* * *v.to bear v.(§ p.,p.p.: bore, borne)to endure v.to hold out v.to sustain v.to withstand v.(§ p.,p.p.: withstood) -
45 целый
прил.1) intact, safe ( неповрежденный)уходи, пока цел! — get away while you are safe!, get out while the going's good разг.
2) whole, entire ( весь целиком)Качество продукции возросло на целых 20 процентов. — Quality of products increased as much as 20%.
целые числа — whole numbers матем.
целыми днями — for days together; for days on end
••интересы государства в целом — the interests of the State at large, the interests of the State as a whole
это вызвало целую бурю — it caused/aroused a perfect tempest, it caused/aroused a real storm
- в целом -
46 М-247
ИГРАТЬ В МОЛЧАНКУ (B МОЛЧАНКИ) coll VP subj: human to keep silent, avoid conversation ( occas. out of resentment, spite etc)X играет в молчанку = X is playing (keeping) silentX isn't talking (won't talk etc) X won't say a word (in limited contexts) (ift as if) X has taken a vow of silence X is playing dumb, о ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ NP- a game of silence.Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он (Фигурин) услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. «Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!» (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside (room number 7), he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here9" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).«...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь» (Терц 7). "...1 was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство». — «Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, -возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно» (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: «Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?» - «До конца» (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a). -
47 игра в молчанку
• ИГРАТЬ В МОЛЧАНКУ( в МОЛЧАНКИ) coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to keep silent, avoid conversation (occas. out of resentment, spite etc):- X isn't talking (won't talk etc);- [in limited contexts] (ift as if) X has taken a vow of silence;- X is playing dumb,○ ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ [NP] - a game of silence.♦ Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он [Фигурин] услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. "Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!" (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside [room number 7], he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here?" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).♦ "...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь" (Терц 7). "...I was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).♦ "Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство". - "Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, - возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно" (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).♦ Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: "Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?" - " До конца" (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > игра в молчанку
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48 играть в молчанки
• ИГРАТЬ В МОЛЧАНКУ( в МОЛЧАНКИ) coll[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to keep silent, avoid conversation (occas. out of resentment, spite etc):- X isn't talking (won't talk etc);- [in limited contexts] (ift as if) X has taken a vow of silence;- X is playing dumb,○ ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ [NP] - a game of silence.♦ Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он [Фигурин] услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. "Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!" (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside [room number 7], he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here?" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).♦ "...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь" (Терц 7). "...I was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).♦ "Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство". - "Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, - возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно" (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).♦ Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: "Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?" - " До конца" (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > играть в молчанки
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49 играть в молчанку
[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to keep silent, avoid conversation (occas. out of resentment, spite etc):- X isn't talking (won't talk etc);- [in limited contexts] (ift as if) X has taken a vow of silence;- X is playing dumb,○ ИГРА В МОЛЧАНКУ [NP] - a game of silence.♦ Поднявшись на второй этаж и подойдя к седьмому номеру, он [Фигурин] услышал внутри какой-то шум и приник ухом к двери. "Ну что, - услышал он звонкий голос, - будем играть в молчанку? Не выйдет! Если я захочу, у меня рыба заговорит!" (Войнович 4). Figurin walked up to the second floor. Hearing some sort of noise from inside [room number 7], he pressed his ear against the door. "What, are we going to play silent here?" said a ringing voice. "It won't work! I can make a fish talk if I want to!" (4a).♦ "...Родился и вырос я в морально и физически здоровой среде. А тут разные фигли-мигли, интеллигентские штучки. По неделям в молчанки играем, даже обедаем порознь" (Терц 7). "...I was born and bred among people with healthy bodies and healthy minds. All this hocus-pocus, fancy intellectual stuff, it isn't my line. Sometimes we don't talk for weeks on end, we even have our meals apart" (7a).♦ "Я с ним почти не общаюсь, так, шапочное знакомство". - "Общаться вам придется волей-неволей, - возразил Алферов, - три года в молчанку не проиграешь, общение неизбежно" (Рыбаков 2). "I have very little to do with him. We're only on nodding terms." "You have to associate with him willy-nilly," Alferov objected. "You can't take a vow of silence for three years, so inevitably you'll associate with him" (2a).♦ Садчиков изучающе разглядывал Сударя. Потом весело спросил: "Ну, в м-молчанку играть долго будем?" - " До конца" (Семёнов 1). Sadchikov inspected Squire closely. Then he asked cheerfully: "Well, will we be p-playing dumb for very long?" "To the end" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > играть в молчанку
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50 löchern
v/t umg., mit Fragen etc.: go on (Am. hammer) at, pester; sie löchert mich seit Tagen, wann wir wegfahren she’s been pestering me ( oder going on at me, Am. hammering me) for days about when we’re going away* * *lọ̈|chern ['lœçɐn]vt (inf)to pester ( to death) with questions (inf)er löchert mich seit Wochen, wann... — he's been pestering me for weeks wanting to know when...
* * *lö·chern[ˈlœçɐn]vt (fam)▪ jdn \löchern to pester sb* * *transitives Verb (ugs.)* * *sie löchert mich seit Tagen, wann wir wegfahren she’s been pestering me ( oder going on at me, US hammering me) for days about when we’re going away* * *transitives Verb (ugs.) -
51 paliza
f.1 beating (golpes, derrota).2 hard grind (esfuerzo).3 drag (informal) (rollo).dar la paliza (a alguien) to go on and on (to somebody)* * *1 beating, thrashing\dar una paliza a alguien / pegar una paliza a alguien to beat somebody updar la paliza familiar to be a paindarse la paliza familiar to slog one's guts outser un paliza / ser un palizas familiar to be a pain, be a pain in the neck* * *noun f.* * *1. SF1) (=tunda) beating, thrashingdar o propinar una paliza a algn — to give sb a beating, beat sb up *
los críticos le dieron una paliza a la novela — the critics panned o slated the novel *
2) * (=pesadez) bore3) * (Dep etc) drubbing, thrashingel Betis le dio una paliza al Barcelona — Betis gave Barcelona a real thrashing, Betis thrashed Barcelona
2.SMF INV * (=pesado) bore, pain ** * *1)a) ( zurra) hiding, beatingb) (fam) ( derrota) thrashing (colloq)al Danubio le dieron una paliza en casa — Danubio were hammered o thrashed at home (colloq)
2) (fam)a) ( esfuerzo)darse la paliza — (fam) (trabajando, estudiando) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)
b) ( aburrimiento) drag (colloq)* * *= whitewash, whipping, spanking, beating.Ex. He got a whitewash for that.Ex. One parent told the judge that the whippings had become so common that he had lost count of how many he had seen at Allen's church.Ex. A spanking is designed as much to humiliate as to hurt enough to deter.Ex. He pleaded not guilty to charges accusing him of participating in the beating of a suspected informant.----* darle una paliza a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners, give + Nombre + a beating, school.* dar una buena paliza = whitewash, thrash.* dar una paliza = clobber, pummel, slaughter, knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, whip, whitewash, thrash, wallop, lick, baste, take + a pounding, take + a beating, belt, trounce, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.* dar una paliza a Alguien = beat + Nombre + up, beat + Nombre + black and blue.* recibir una paliza = take + a pounding, take + a beating.* * *1)a) ( zurra) hiding, beatingb) (fam) ( derrota) thrashing (colloq)al Danubio le dieron una paliza en casa — Danubio were hammered o thrashed at home (colloq)
2) (fam)a) ( esfuerzo)darse la paliza — (fam) (trabajando, estudiando) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)
b) ( aburrimiento) drag (colloq)* * *= whitewash, whipping, spanking, beating.Ex: He got a whitewash for that.
Ex: One parent told the judge that the whippings had become so common that he had lost count of how many he had seen at Allen's church.Ex: A spanking is designed as much to humiliate as to hurt enough to deter.Ex: He pleaded not guilty to charges accusing him of participating in the beating of a suspected informant.* darle una paliza a Alguien = take + Nombre + to the cleaners, give + Nombre + a beating, school.* dar una buena paliza = whitewash, thrash.* dar una paliza = clobber, pummel, slaughter, knock + the living daylights out of, knock + the hell out out of, whip, whitewash, thrash, wallop, lick, baste, take + a pounding, take + a beating, belt, trounce, beat + Nombre + (all) hollow.* dar una paliza a Alguien = beat + Nombre + up, beat + Nombre + black and blue.* recibir una paliza = take + a pounding, take + a beating.* * *A1 (zurra) hiding, beatingcomo se entere te va a dar or pegar una paliza if he finds out he'll clobber you o thrash you o give you a hidingle robaron la cartera y le dieron una paliza they stole his wallet and beat him up o ( AmE) beat up on himal Danubio le dieron una paliza en casa Danubio were hammered o thrashed o given a thrashing at home ( colloq)B ( fam)1(esfuerzo agotador): fue una paliza de viaje the journey was a real killer¡menuda paliza tener que ir hasta allá! what a trek to have to go all the way over there! ( colloq)2 (pesadez, aburrimiento) drag ( colloq)darse la paliza ( fam) (trabajando, estudiando) to work one's butt off ( AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out ( BrE colloq);«pareja» to be all over each other ( colloq)C* * *
paliza sustantivo femenino
1
los matones le pegaron una paliza the thugs beat him up
2 (fam)a) ( esfuerzo):
darse la paliza (fam) (trabajando, estudiando) to work one's butt off (AmE colloq), to slog one's guts out (BrE colloq)
paliza
I sustantivo femenino
1 (tunda, somanta) beating: aquellos bárbaros le dieron una paliza, those thugs beat him up
2 (derrota) beating: ¡menuda paliza le dio ayer el Elche al Betis!, Betis got a real thrashing by Elche the other day
3 (esfuerzo físico o mental) slog: nos dimos una paliza limpiando la librería, that was a real chore having to clean the book case
me he dado una paliza que no me tengo, I've really pushed myself to the limits
4 (tostón, rollo) drag, pain: no me des la paliza, stop being such a pain in the neck!
II mf fam bore, pain (in the neck), pest: ¡qué paliza(s) era el camarero!, that waiter was a real pain
' paliza' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
leña
- soberana
- soberano
- solfeo
- tundir
- tute
- pegar
English:
battering
- beat
- beat up
- beating
- do over
- good
- hammer
- hammering
- hiding
- rough up
- thrash
- thrashing
- whipping
- whitewash
- belt
- pummel
- wallop
- whip
* * *♦ nf1. [golpes] beating;le dieron una paliza they beat him up2. [derrota] thrashing;¡menuda paliza recibió el equipo! the team got completely thrashed!el viaje hasta la capital es una auténtica paliza the journey to the capital is a real killer;nos dimos una paliza tremenda para acabar a tiempo we slogged our guts out to finish in timedar la paliza (a alguien) to go on (at sb);lleva semanas dándome la paliza con que tenemos que ir a esquiar he's being going on at me o pestering me for weeks saying we've got to go skiing♦ nmf invEsp Famser un paliza(s) to be a pain in the neck* * *I f1 ( azotaina) beating2 ( derrota) thrashing fam, drubbing fam3 fam ( pesadez) drag fam ;dar la paliza a alguien fam pester s.o. famII m/f famdrag* * *paliza nf: beating, pummelingdarle una paliza a: to beat, to thrash* * *paliza n1. (zurra) beating / thrashing2. (trabajo cansado) pain3. (persona pesada) pain / bore¡vaya paliza de tío! what a bore that guy is!¡no me des la paliza! don't be such a pain! -
52 целый
1. (неповреждённый, сохранный) intact, safeуходи, пока цел! разг. — get away while you are safe!, get out while the going's good!
2. (полный, весь целиком) whole, entireцелыми днями — for days together, или on end
прошло целых десять дней (с рд.) — it is a full ten days (since)
целые числа мат. — whole numbers
♢
в целом — as a whole; ( в общем) on the wholeинтересы государства в целом — the interests of the State at large, или as a whole
в общем и целом — by and large, in general
это вызвало целую бурю — it caused / aroused a perfect tempest, или a real storm
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53 allarme
m alarmdare l'allarme raise the alarmallarme smog smog alert* * *allarme s.m.1 alarm, warning, alert: cessato allarme, all clear; segnale d'allarme, alarm signal; segnale d'allarme aereo, air-raid warning; sirena d'allarme, siren; falso allarme, false alarm; stato di allarme, state of alarm; la polizia fu tenuta in stato d'allarme per settimane, the police were kept on the alert for weeks2 (fig.) fear; agitation; sudden apprehension: mettersi in allarme, to become (o to get) alarmed; la notizia suscitò allarme, the news alarmed everyone.* * *[al'larme]sostantivo maschile1) (sistema) alarmimpianto d'allarme — alarm system, burglar alarm
2) (segnale) alarm, alertfalso allarme — false alarm (anche fig.)
dare il segnale d'allarme, dare l'allarme — to raise o give the alarm (anche fig.)
•allarme aereo — air alert, air-raid warning
allarme antifurto — burglar o intruder alarm
allarme antincendio — fire alarm o bell
allarme bomba — bomb alert o scare
* * *allarme/al'larme/sostantivo m.1 (sistema) alarm; impianto d'allarme alarm system, burglar alarm; campanello d'allarme alarm bell (anche fig.)2 (segnale) alarm, alert; falso allarme false alarm (anche fig.); (segnale di) cessato allarme all clear; dare il segnale d'allarme, dare l'allarme to raise o give the alarm (anche fig.)3 (apprensione) essere in (stato d')allarme to be on the alert; mettere in (stato d') allarme to alarm; nessun motivo d'allarme no cause for alarmallarme aereo air alert, air-raid warning; allarme alimentare food scare; allarme antifurto burglar o intruder alarm; allarme antincendio fire alarm o bell; allarme bomba bomb alert o scare; allarme rosso red alert. -
54 целый
1) (полный, весь целиком) whole [həʊl], entireце́лый го́род — a whole city
це́лая дю́жина — a round dozen
це́лый день — all day long
це́лый час — a whole hour
це́лыми дня́ми — for days together [on end]
по це́лым неде́лям — for weeks on end
прошло́ це́лых де́сять дней (с рд.) — it is a full ten days (since)
це́лых пятна́дцать лет — for fifteen long years
2) (неповреждённый, сохранный) intact, safeцел и невреди́м — safe and sound
все ли це́лы? — is everybody safe?
3) (значительный, большой) whole, realце́лый ряд вопро́сов — a whole number of questions
э́то вы́звало це́лую бу́рю — it caused / aroused a perfect tempest [a real storm]
одна́ це́лая пять деся́тых — one point five
две це́лых девять деся́тых — two point nine
ноль це́лых три́дцать пять со́тых — point thirty five
••це́лое число́ мат. — integer [-ʤ-], whole number; см. тж. целое
пока́ цел разг. — ≈ while (you are) still alive
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55 свести счёты с кем-л
General subject: settle the score (That kid has been picking on me for weeks, and it's time for me to settle the score.)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > свести счёты с кем-л
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56 Bett
n; -(e)s, -en1. allg. (auch GEOL., TECH.) bed; ein französisches Bett a double bed; im Bett in bed; ins oder zu Bett gehen go to bed, turn in umg.; jemanden ins oder zu Bett bringen put s.o. to bed; ab ins Bett! off to bed (with you)!; die Kinder zu Bett schicken send the children to bed; bei jemandem am Bett oder an jemandes Bett sitzen sit at s.o.’s bedside, sit by s.o.’s bed; aus dem Bett springen leap ( oder jump) out of bed; ich komme oder finde morgens nicht aus dem Bett I can’t get out of bed in the mornings; das Bett hüten ( müssen) be confined to bed, be laid up umg. ( wegen with); ans Bett gefesselt sein be bedridden; mit dieser Grippe legst du dich lieber ins Bett you ought to go to bed with that flu; leg dich aufs Bett und ruh dich aus lie down (on the bed) and have a rest; mit jemandem das Bett teilen geh. share a bed with s.o., share s.o.’s bed; mit jemandem ins Bett gehen oder steigen umg. go to bed with s.o.; sie hat sich ins gemachte Bett gelegt fig. she gets everything handed to her on a plate, she’s landed (herself) a cushy number umg.; finden III2. (Federbett) duvet, Am. comforter; das Bett machen make the bed; für ankommenden Gast make up the bed; die Betten lüften air the bedclothes oder bedding; das Bett frisch beziehen change the sheets ( oder bed oder bed linen); sich (Dat) das Bett über die Ohren ziehen pull the bedclothes (Am. covers) up over one’s ears ( oder face), hide under the bedclothes (Am. covers)* * *das Bettbed* * *Bẹtt [bɛt]nt -(e)s, -en(alle Bedeutungen) bed; (= Federbett) (continental) quilt, duvetdas Bett machen — to make the bed
Betten bauen (esp Mil) — to make the beds
Frühstück ans Bett — breakfast in bed
ins or zu Bett gehen — to go to bed
jdn ins or zu Bett bringen — to put sb to bed
mit jdm ins Bett gehen/steigen (euph) — to go to/jump into bed with sb
er hat sich ins gemachte Bett gelegt (fig) — he had everything handed to him on a plate
See:* * *das1) (a piece of furniture, or a place, to sleep on: The child sleeps in a small bed; a bed of straw.) bed2) (the channel (of a river) or floor (of a sea) etc.) bed* * *<-[e]s, -en>[bɛt]nt\Betten bauen MIL to make [the] bedsjdn ans \Bett fesseln (geh) to confine sb to beddurch die schwere Operation war er wochenlang ans \Bett gefesselt he was confined to bed for weeks as a result of the major operationins \Bett gehen to go to bedjdn aus dem \Bett holen to get sb out of bedim \Bett liegen to be in beder ist krank und liegt im \Bett he's ill and [laid up] in bedins \Bett machen to wet the bedins \Bett sinken to fall into bedjdm etw ans \Bett bringen/stellen to bring sth to sb's bedside/to put sth by sb's bedich stelle dir die Lampe ans \Bett I'll put the lamp by the bed for youjdm Frühstück ans \Bett bringen to bring sb breakfast in bedim \Bett in bedim \Bett frühstücken to have breakfast in bed3. (Flussbett) [river] bed4.* * *das; Bett[e]s, Betten1) beddie Betten machen od. (ugs. scherzh.) bauen — make the beds
jemanden aus dem Bett holen — (ugs.) get somebody out of bed
ins od. zu Bett gehen, sich ins od. zu Bett legen — go to bed
ins Bett fallen — (ugs.) fall into bed
das Bett hüten [müssen] — (fig.) [have to] stay in bed
mit jemandem ins Bett gehen od. steigen — (fig. ugs.) go to bed with somebody
2) (FederBett) duvet3) (FlussBett) bed* * *ein französisches Bett a double bed;im Bett in bed;zu Bett gehen go to bed, turn in umg;zu Bett bringen put sb to bed;ab ins Bett! off to bed (with you)!;die Kinder zu Bett schicken send the children to bed;an jemandes Bett sitzen sit at sb’s bedside, sit by sb’s bed;aus dem Bett springen leap ( oder jump) out of bed;finde morgens nicht aus dem Bett I can’t get out of bed in the mornings;das Bett hüten (müssen) be confined to bed, be laid up umg (wegen with);ans Bett gefesselt sein be bedridden;mit dieser Grippe legst du dich lieber ins Bett you ought to go to bed with that flu;leg dich aufs Bett und ruh dich aus lie down (on the bed) and have a rest;mit jemandem das Bett teilen geh share a bed with sb, share sb’s bed;steigen umg go to bed with sb;sie hat sich ins gemachte Bett gelegt fig she gets everything handed to her on a plate, she’s landed (herself) a cushy number umg; → finden Cdas Bett machen make the bed; für ankommenden Gast make up the bed;die Betten lüften air the bedclothes oder bedding;sich (dat)das Bett über die Ohren ziehen pull the bedclothes (US covers) up over one’s ears ( oder face), hide under the bedclothes (US covers)* * *das; Bett[e]s, Betten1) beddie Betten machen od. (ugs. scherzh.) bauen — make the beds
jemanden aus dem Bett holen — (ugs.) get somebody out of bed
ins od. zu Bett gehen, sich ins od. zu Bett legen — go to bed
ins Bett fallen — (ugs.) fall into bed
das Bett hüten [müssen] — (fig.) [have to] stay in bed
mit jemandem ins Bett gehen od. steigen — (fig. ugs.) go to bed with somebody
2) (FederBett) duvet3) (FlussBett) bed* * *-en n.bed n. -
57 Handwerker
1. workman; weiblich: workwoman; morgen kommen die Handwerker auch we’re having (the) workmen in tomorrow* * *der Handwerkercraftsman; artisan; workman* * *Hạnd|wer|ker ['hantvɛrkɐ]m -s, -tradesman, (skilled) manual worker; (= Kunsthandwerker) craftsmanwir haben seit Wochen die Handwerker im Haus — we've had workmen or tradesmen in the house for weeks
* * *der1) (a person skilled at making things (especially by hand).) craftsman2) (a workman in a skilled job: My husband cannot mend the television-set - I'll have to send for a tradesman.) tradesman* * *Hand·wer·ker(in)<-s, ->m(f) tradesman* * *der; Handwerkers, Handwerker: tradesman; craftsman* * *1. workman; weiblich: workwoman;morgen kommen die Handwerker auch we’re having (the) workmen in tomorrow* * *der; Handwerkers, Handwerker: tradesman; craftsman* * *m.artisan n.craftsman n.(§ pl.: craftsmen)workman n.(§ pl.: workmen) -
58 tanner
tanner [tane]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. [+ cuir] to tan ; [+ visage] to weather• ça fait des semaines qu'il me tanne pour aller voir ce film he's been pestering me for weeks to go and see that film* * *tane1) Technologie to tan [cuir, peaux]2) ( brunir) [soleil] to make [something] leathery [visage, peau]3) (colloq) ( lasser) to badger (colloq) [personne]••tanner le cuir à quelqu'un — (colloq) to tan somebody's hide (colloq)
* * *tane vt1) [peau, cuir] to tan2) * (= harceler) to badger, to pester* * *tanner verb table: aimer vtr1 Tech to tan [cuir, peaux];3 ○( lasser) to badger○ [personne] (avec with); il nous tanne avec ses questions! he's badgering us with his questions!; tanner qn pour faire to badger sb to do.tanner le cuir à qn○ to tan sb's hide○.[tane] verbe transitif1. [traiter - cuir] to tan2. [hâler - peau] to tan -
59 aushalten
aus|hal·ten irreg vt1) ( ertragen können)es \aushalten to bear [or stand] [or endure] it;er hält es in keiner Stellung lange aus he never stays in one job for long;hältst du es noch eine Stunde aus? can you hold out [or manage] another hour?;hält ein Mensch das überhaupt aus? is it humanly possible?;man kann es wochenlang ohne Essen \aushalten you can go without food for weeks;etw \aushalten to stand [or bear] sth;die Kälte \aushalten to endure the cold;jds Blick \aushalten to return sb's stare;es ist mit jdm/etw nicht [länger] auszuhalten [o nicht zum A\aushalten] it's [getting] unbearable with sb/sth;es lässt sich [mit jdm] \aushalten it's bearable [being with sb], I/we etc. can't complain, sb is bearable, you can get on with sb;es lässt sich [hier] \aushalten it's not a bad place2) ( standhalten)etw \aushalten to be resistant to sth;eine hohe Temperatur \aushalten to withstand a high temperature;viel \aushalten to take a lot; Stoff to take a lot of wear [and tear];eine hohe Last \aushalten to bear a heavy load;jdn \aushalten to keep [or support] sbvi to hold out;hältst du noch aus? can you hold out [any longer]? -
60 Bett
1) ( Schlafstätte) bed;(Lagerstatt a.) resting place;\Betten bauen mil to make [the] beds;jdn ans \Bett fesseln ( geh) to confine sb to bed;durch die schwere Operation war er wochenlang ans \Bett gefesselt he was confined to bed for weeks as a result of the major operation;ins \Bett gehen to go to bed;jdn aus dem \Bett holen to get sb out of bed;im \Bett liegen to be in bed;er ist krank und liegt im \Bett he's ill and [laid up] in bed;ins \Bett machen to wet the bed;ins \Bett sinken to fall into bed;jdm etw ans \Bett bringen/ stellen to bring sth to sb's bedside/to put sth by sb's bed;ich stelle dir die Lampe ans \Bett I'll put the lamp by the bed for you;jdm Frühstück ans \Bett bringen to bring sb breakfast in bed;im \Bett in bed;im \Bett frühstücken to have breakfast in bed3) (Fluss\Bett) [river] bedWENDUNGEN:sich ins gemachte \Bett legen to have everything handed to one on a plate
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