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1 התעסק עם-
fooled around with, had an affair with -
2 זור I
זוּרI (b. h.; cmp. דּוּר) to go around, with מ־ or הימ־ to turn away, be estranged; to deviate. Yoma 72b זָרָה הומנו the Law departs from him (is forgotten); v. זָר. Midr. Till. to Ps. 90:5 (play on ז̇ר̇מ̇ת̇ם̇, ib.) זָ̇ר̇וּ מ̇תו ות̇מ̇ו they deviated (from the Law) ; זרו מתורתיךוכ׳; Yalk. Ps. 841. -
3 זוּר
זוּרI (b. h.; cmp. דּוּר) to go around, with מ־ or הימ־ to turn away, be estranged; to deviate. Yoma 72b זָרָה הומנו the Law departs from him (is forgotten); v. זָר. Midr. Till. to Ps. 90:5 (play on ז̇ר̇מ̇ת̇ם̇, ib.) זָ̇ר̇וּ מ̇תו ות̇מ̇ו they deviated (from the Law) ; זרו מתורתיךוכ׳; Yalk. Ps. 841. -
4 כרךְ
כָּרַךְ(cmp. כָּרָה) to encircle, twine around, embrace, wrap. Men.39a תכלת שכ׳ רובה a fringe the larger portion of which he twined together (v. תְּכֵלֶת). Ib. כדי שיִכְרוֹךְ וישנהוכ׳ enough to twine around three times. Yoma 38a כְּרָכָהּ embraced it (clung to the bronze door). Sabb.133b וכָרְכֵהוּ בשיראין נאין Ms. M. (ed. וכוֹרְכוֹ) and twine handsome ribbons around it. Pes.115a; Zeb.79a היה כוֹרְכָןוכ׳ used to wrap them together (insert the Passover meat and the bitter herb between the Matsah). Ab. Zar.18a כְּרָבוּהוּ בס״תוכ׳ they wrapped him in a scroll of the Law and burned him. Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 20 כּוֹרְכִין תורהוכ׳ you may wrap the Pentateuch in covers intended for ; (Meg.27a גוללין); a. fr.Pes.IV, 8; Tosef. ib. II (III), 19 כּוֹרְכִין את שמע they recited the confession of faith (Deut. 6:4 sq.) in one כֶּרֶךְ, without the proper pauses (or without inserting ‘Blessed be the Name of His glorious kingdom between verses 4 and 5), v. Pes.56a, a. Y. ib. IV, 31b.Part. pass. כָּרוּךְ, f. כְּרוּכָה; pl. כְּרוּכִים, כְּרוּכִין; כְּרוּכוֹת twined around, wrapped up; trnsf. (with אחר) clinging to, running after. Ber.V, 1 אפי׳ נחש כ׳וכ׳ even if a serpent is wound around his heel, he must not interrupt his prayer, v. כְּרִיכָה. Kidd.66a הרי כ׳ ומונחתוכ׳ behold it (the Law) is wrapped up and lies in the corner, whoever wishes may study it. Gen. R. s. 78 בפנים כ׳ אני מהלך I shall walk with my face wrapped up (in humility).Ḥull.78b (expl. Lev. 22:28) מי שבנו כ׳ אחריו that animal to whom the young clings (the mother). Sabb.52a כרוכין with the chain or halter twined around them, opp. נמשכין led by the chain Ḥull.59b (קרנים) כרוכות horns the layers of which encircle one another. Ex. R. s. 33 היו כ׳ זה בזה their bodies were twisted around each other; a. e. Nif. נִכְרַךְ to be twined around; to be wrapped up. Y.Ter.VII, 46b bot. יִכָּרֵךְ המת בסדינו shall the dead be wrapped up in his sheet?, i. e. shall that man be a bandoned to his fate?Yoma 69a שמא תִכָּרֵךְוכ׳ lest one thread wind itself around (stick to) his body. Pi. כֵּרֵךְ, כֵּי׳; Hif. הִכְרִיךְ to wind around, wrap. Ab. dR. N. ch. III, beg. המַכְרִיךְ סמרטוטיןוכ׳ he who ties a bandage over his eyes (pretending blindness) Men.39a אפי׳ לא כי׳ בהוכ׳ even if he formed only one link by winding the twine around. Y. Ḥag.III, 79a top וִיכָרְכֶינָּה בסיב ויטבילה let him wrap bast around it and so immerse it; ib. II, end, 78c (corr. acc.). Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. IX, 6 שהוא מְכָרֵךְ בווכ׳ which one twines around the couch, Ib. מַכְרִיךְ.Part. pass. מְכוֹרָךְ, pl. מְכוֹרָכִין. Lev. R. s. 35 חסייף … ניתנו מכ׳וכ׳ (Sifré Deut. 40 כְּרוּכִים) the sword and the book have been handed from heaven wrapped up together; a. e.Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VI, 1, v. כִּרְכֵּם. -
5 כָּרַךְ
כָּרַךְ(cmp. כָּרָה) to encircle, twine around, embrace, wrap. Men.39a תכלת שכ׳ רובה a fringe the larger portion of which he twined together (v. תְּכֵלֶת). Ib. כדי שיִכְרוֹךְ וישנהוכ׳ enough to twine around three times. Yoma 38a כְּרָכָהּ embraced it (clung to the bronze door). Sabb.133b וכָרְכֵהוּ בשיראין נאין Ms. M. (ed. וכוֹרְכוֹ) and twine handsome ribbons around it. Pes.115a; Zeb.79a היה כוֹרְכָןוכ׳ used to wrap them together (insert the Passover meat and the bitter herb between the Matsah). Ab. Zar.18a כְּרָבוּהוּ בס״תוכ׳ they wrapped him in a scroll of the Law and burned him. Tosef.Meg.IV (III), 20 כּוֹרְכִין תורהוכ׳ you may wrap the Pentateuch in covers intended for ; (Meg.27a גוללין); a. fr.Pes.IV, 8; Tosef. ib. II (III), 19 כּוֹרְכִין את שמע they recited the confession of faith (Deut. 6:4 sq.) in one כֶּרֶךְ, without the proper pauses (or without inserting ‘Blessed be the Name of His glorious kingdom between verses 4 and 5), v. Pes.56a, a. Y. ib. IV, 31b.Part. pass. כָּרוּךְ, f. כְּרוּכָה; pl. כְּרוּכִים, כְּרוּכִין; כְּרוּכוֹת twined around, wrapped up; trnsf. (with אחר) clinging to, running after. Ber.V, 1 אפי׳ נחש כ׳וכ׳ even if a serpent is wound around his heel, he must not interrupt his prayer, v. כְּרִיכָה. Kidd.66a הרי כ׳ ומונחתוכ׳ behold it (the Law) is wrapped up and lies in the corner, whoever wishes may study it. Gen. R. s. 78 בפנים כ׳ אני מהלך I shall walk with my face wrapped up (in humility).Ḥull.78b (expl. Lev. 22:28) מי שבנו כ׳ אחריו that animal to whom the young clings (the mother). Sabb.52a כרוכין with the chain or halter twined around them, opp. נמשכין led by the chain Ḥull.59b (קרנים) כרוכות horns the layers of which encircle one another. Ex. R. s. 33 היו כ׳ זה בזה their bodies were twisted around each other; a. e. Nif. נִכְרַךְ to be twined around; to be wrapped up. Y.Ter.VII, 46b bot. יִכָּרֵךְ המת בסדינו shall the dead be wrapped up in his sheet?, i. e. shall that man be a bandoned to his fate?Yoma 69a שמא תִכָּרֵךְוכ׳ lest one thread wind itself around (stick to) his body. Pi. כֵּרֵךְ, כֵּי׳; Hif. הִכְרִיךְ to wind around, wrap. Ab. dR. N. ch. III, beg. המַכְרִיךְ סמרטוטיןוכ׳ he who ties a bandage over his eyes (pretending blindness) Men.39a אפי׳ לא כי׳ בהוכ׳ even if he formed only one link by winding the twine around. Y. Ḥag.III, 79a top וִיכָרְכֶינָּה בסיב ויטבילה let him wrap bast around it and so immerse it; ib. II, end, 78c (corr. acc.). Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. IX, 6 שהוא מְכָרֵךְ בווכ׳ which one twines around the couch, Ib. מַכְרִיךְ.Part. pass. מְכוֹרָךְ, pl. מְכוֹרָכִין. Lev. R. s. 35 חסייף … ניתנו מכ׳וכ׳ (Sifré Deut. 40 כְּרוּכִים) the sword and the book have been handed from heaven wrapped up together; a. e.Tosef.Kel.B. Mets. VI, 1, v. כִּרְכֵּם. -
6 נקף II
נָקַףII (b. h.; cmp. קוּף a. נָקַב) to circle; to bore.Part. pass. נָקוּף; f. נְקוּפָה. Gen. R. s. 100, v. נָקַב. Hif. הִקִּיף 1) to surround. Erub.I, 8 (15b) והִקִּיפוּהָ (ב)כלי בהמה and they surrounded it (the camp) with utensils of travel (wagons, saddles). Ib. 9 מַקִּיפִין שלשהוכ׳ you may surround the camp with three ropes (for Sabbath purposes). Ib. 53b מצאתי שמקיפין אותה גנותוכ׳ I found that gardens and orchards surrounded the town (making it inaccessible); a. fr. 2) to cause to go around. Mekh. Bshall. s. 1 אַקִּיפֵם במדברוכ׳ I shall make them go around in the desert forty years; ib. הריני מַקִּיפָןוכ׳. Snh.VIII, 1 עד שיַקִּיףוכ׳ until he has grown hair around, v. זָקֵן. 3) to cut all around, esp. (with ref. to Lev. 19:27) to cut around the corners of the hair of the head. Naz.57b אחד המַקִּיף ואחד הנִיקָּף he who cuts and he whose hair is cut are alike guilty; a. fr. 4) to sell on terms (v. תְּקוּפָה), to lend. Ab. III, 16 החנוני מַקִּיף the shopkeeper allows credit (the Lord is long-suffering). B. Kam.79a top גנב וה׳ if he stole an animal and sold it on credit (and has received no pay); a. fr.Kidd.40a אין מַקִּיפִיןוכ׳ no loan on time is granted (no chance for repentance is allowed), when the Name of the Lord is profaned; (oth. interpret., v. נָקַף I). Hof. הוּקָּף to be surrounded. Arakh.33b; Meg.3b שה׳ ולבסוףוכ׳ it was surrounded (a fort was built) and then settled; a. fr.Part. מוּקָּף; f. מוּקֶּפֶת; pl. מוּקָּפִין; מוּקָּפוֹת. Ib. I, 1 המ׳ חומהוכ׳ fortified since the days of Joshua. Ib. 2b. Ib. 4b. Gen. R. s. 39, v. פָּתִיל; a. fr.Mekh. Bshall., s. 1 מוקפות semicircular. Nif. נִיקָּף to have ones hair cut all around. Naz. l. c., v. supra. Ib. כל היכא דנ׳ מיחייבוכ׳ whenever he who has his hair cut is punishable (is not a minor or a woman), the cutter is punishable; a. e. Pi. נִיקֵּף 1) to collect fruit which remained in the crown of the tree (v. נִיקּוּף II), to glean olives (corresp. to פֵּאֵר, Deut. 24:20). Gitt.V, 8 עני המְנַקֵּף … מה שתחתיו גזל when the poor man does the gleaning on the top of the olive tree, what falls down under him is forbidden to any other person; Y. ed. המנ׳ בראש הזית גזל (corr. acc.; v. ib. 61a top). 2) to cut all around, trim. B. Kam. 119b; Tosef. ib. XI, 18 מְנַקְּפֵי היגין those who trim shrubs. Ib. השוכר … לנַקֵּף עמווכ׳ if one hires a laborer to help him trim -
7 נָקַף
נָקַףII (b. h.; cmp. קוּף a. נָקַב) to circle; to bore.Part. pass. נָקוּף; f. נְקוּפָה. Gen. R. s. 100, v. נָקַב. Hif. הִקִּיף 1) to surround. Erub.I, 8 (15b) והִקִּיפוּהָ (ב)כלי בהמה and they surrounded it (the camp) with utensils of travel (wagons, saddles). Ib. 9 מַקִּיפִין שלשהוכ׳ you may surround the camp with three ropes (for Sabbath purposes). Ib. 53b מצאתי שמקיפין אותה גנותוכ׳ I found that gardens and orchards surrounded the town (making it inaccessible); a. fr. 2) to cause to go around. Mekh. Bshall. s. 1 אַקִּיפֵם במדברוכ׳ I shall make them go around in the desert forty years; ib. הריני מַקִּיפָןוכ׳. Snh.VIII, 1 עד שיַקִּיףוכ׳ until he has grown hair around, v. זָקֵן. 3) to cut all around, esp. (with ref. to Lev. 19:27) to cut around the corners of the hair of the head. Naz.57b אחד המַקִּיף ואחד הנִיקָּף he who cuts and he whose hair is cut are alike guilty; a. fr. 4) to sell on terms (v. תְּקוּפָה), to lend. Ab. III, 16 החנוני מַקִּיף the shopkeeper allows credit (the Lord is long-suffering). B. Kam.79a top גנב וה׳ if he stole an animal and sold it on credit (and has received no pay); a. fr.Kidd.40a אין מַקִּיפִיןוכ׳ no loan on time is granted (no chance for repentance is allowed), when the Name of the Lord is profaned; (oth. interpret., v. נָקַף I). Hof. הוּקָּף to be surrounded. Arakh.33b; Meg.3b שה׳ ולבסוףוכ׳ it was surrounded (a fort was built) and then settled; a. fr.Part. מוּקָּף; f. מוּקֶּפֶת; pl. מוּקָּפִין; מוּקָּפוֹת. Ib. I, 1 המ׳ חומהוכ׳ fortified since the days of Joshua. Ib. 2b. Ib. 4b. Gen. R. s. 39, v. פָּתִיל; a. fr.Mekh. Bshall., s. 1 מוקפות semicircular. Nif. נִיקָּף to have ones hair cut all around. Naz. l. c., v. supra. Ib. כל היכא דנ׳ מיחייבוכ׳ whenever he who has his hair cut is punishable (is not a minor or a woman), the cutter is punishable; a. e. Pi. נִיקֵּף 1) to collect fruit which remained in the crown of the tree (v. נִיקּוּף II), to glean olives (corresp. to פֵּאֵר, Deut. 24:20). Gitt.V, 8 עני המְנַקֵּף … מה שתחתיו גזל when the poor man does the gleaning on the top of the olive tree, what falls down under him is forbidden to any other person; Y. ed. המנ׳ בראש הזית גזל (corr. acc.; v. ib. 61a top). 2) to cut all around, trim. B. Kam. 119b; Tosef. ib. XI, 18 מְנַקְּפֵי היגין those who trim shrubs. Ib. השוכר … לנַקֵּף עמווכ׳ if one hires a laborer to help him trim -
8 כרך I, כריךְ
כְּרַךְI, כְּרֵיךְ, כְּרוֹךְ ch. 1) same. Targ. Job 31:36, v. כְּבַן. Targ. Prov. 6:21. Targ. 1 Kings 19:13; a. fr. (interch. in ed. with Pa.).Taan.22a top לצפרא כַרְכִינְהוּוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) in the morning they rolled the mattresses up and carried them off. Yoma 78b; Yeb.102b כריך סודראוכ׳ tied a cloth around his legs. Sabb.110a האי מאן דכַרְכֵיהוכ׳ he around whom a serpent has twined itself. B. Bath.14b דכ׳ ביה פורתא ומנח ליה לכַרְכֵיה לעיל Ms. H. (ed. פורתא וכַרְכֵיה לעיל …, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40) he rolled up a small portion (of the scroll) and placed that rolled portion on top (of the scroll). Ab. Zar.18b כְּרַכְתֵּיה she embraced him; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּרִיךְ. Y.Ter.VIII, 45d top כ׳ עליה wound around itEsp. כ׳ ריפתא to double the bread, placing salt, herbs between (v. preced.), in gen. כ׳ר׳ (or sub. ר׳) to begin a meal, to dine. Targ. Y. I Deut. 32:50 ובעו … למִכְרַךְר׳ and the guests were about beginning to eat.Ber.22b כְּרוֹכוּר׳ sat down to dine together. Taan.23b יתיבוכ׳ר׳ … איתו כְרוֹכוּ he sat down to eat and did not say to the scholars, come eat with us; Y. ib. I, 64b bot., sq. אתון כריכין (corr. acc.).Trnsf. כְּרוֹךְ ותני combine the two versions into one. Sabb.34b. Men.87a. 2) to surround, fortify. Targ. Jer. 51:53.Part. pass. כָּרִיךְ, f. כָּרִיכָא, כְּרִיכְתָּא; pl. כְּרִיכִין, כְּרִיכַיָּא; כְּרִיכַן, כְּרִיכָתָא. Targ. Is. 2:15. Ib. 27:10. Targ. Ps. 31:3; 22. Targ. O. Deut. 3:5; a. fr.(v. כְּרִיכָא. Pa. כָּרֵיךְ 1) same, v. supra. 2) to turn around. Targ. Prov. 26:14 (h. text סבב).Sabb.129a, v. זִיקָא I. Ithpe. אִכְּרִיךְ 1) to be wrapped up. Targ. Esth. 8:15 מִיכְּרִיךְוכ׳ clothed in (h. text תכריך). Koh. R. to VIII, 11; IX, 10 ורישיה מִיכְּרַךְ with is head wrapped up (in mourning). Sabb.110b אִיכְּרַךְ גנא ביה he wrapped himself up in the cloak and slept in it.Trnsf. to attach ones self. Keth.77b מי אִיכַּרְכַתוכ׳ hast thou mingled with gonorrhoeists ? Ib. א׳ בהו mingled with them. -
9 כְּרַךְ
כְּרַךְI, כְּרֵיךְ, כְּרוֹךְ ch. 1) same. Targ. Job 31:36, v. כְּבַן. Targ. Prov. 6:21. Targ. 1 Kings 19:13; a. fr. (interch. in ed. with Pa.).Taan.22a top לצפרא כַרְכִינְהוּוכ׳ (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) in the morning they rolled the mattresses up and carried them off. Yoma 78b; Yeb.102b כריך סודראוכ׳ tied a cloth around his legs. Sabb.110a האי מאן דכַרְכֵיהוכ׳ he around whom a serpent has twined itself. B. Bath.14b דכ׳ ביה פורתא ומנח ליה לכַרְכֵיה לעיל Ms. H. (ed. פורתא וכַרְכֵיה לעיל …, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 40) he rolled up a small portion (of the scroll) and placed that rolled portion on top (of the scroll). Ab. Zar.18b כְּרַכְתֵּיה she embraced him; a. fr.Part. pass. כָּרִיךְ. Y.Ter.VIII, 45d top כ׳ עליה wound around itEsp. כ׳ ריפתא to double the bread, placing salt, herbs between (v. preced.), in gen. כ׳ר׳ (or sub. ר׳) to begin a meal, to dine. Targ. Y. I Deut. 32:50 ובעו … למִכְרַךְר׳ and the guests were about beginning to eat.Ber.22b כְּרוֹכוּר׳ sat down to dine together. Taan.23b יתיבוכ׳ר׳ … איתו כְרוֹכוּ he sat down to eat and did not say to the scholars, come eat with us; Y. ib. I, 64b bot., sq. אתון כריכין (corr. acc.).Trnsf. כְּרוֹךְ ותני combine the two versions into one. Sabb.34b. Men.87a. 2) to surround, fortify. Targ. Jer. 51:53.Part. pass. כָּרִיךְ, f. כָּרִיכָא, כְּרִיכְתָּא; pl. כְּרִיכִין, כְּרִיכַיָּא; כְּרִיכַן, כְּרִיכָתָא. Targ. Is. 2:15. Ib. 27:10. Targ. Ps. 31:3; 22. Targ. O. Deut. 3:5; a. fr.(v. כְּרִיכָא. Pa. כָּרֵיךְ 1) same, v. supra. 2) to turn around. Targ. Prov. 26:14 (h. text סבב).Sabb.129a, v. זִיקָא I. Ithpe. אִכְּרִיךְ 1) to be wrapped up. Targ. Esth. 8:15 מִיכְּרִיךְוכ׳ clothed in (h. text תכריך). Koh. R. to VIII, 11; IX, 10 ורישיה מִיכְּרַךְ with is head wrapped up (in mourning). Sabb.110b אִיכְּרַךְ גנא ביה he wrapped himself up in the cloak and slept in it.Trnsf. to attach ones self. Keth.77b מי אִיכַּרְכַתוכ׳ hast thou mingled with gonorrhoeists ? Ib. א׳ בהו mingled with them. -
10 סחר
סְחַר.ch. sam(סחר to travel as a merchant), 1) to go around, turn (corresp. to h. סָבַב). Targ. Koh. 12:5. Targ. Cant 3:2 (ed. Vien. Af.); a. fr. (V. Af.). 2) to trade. Gen. R. s. 52 אזלת … סַחְרת בהוכ׳ thou wentest to Egypt and tradedst with her (Sarah), thou hast come here and tradest with her. Pa. סַחַר to go around. Targ. Koh. l. c. Targ. Lam. 1:6. Af. אַסְחַר 1) to surround, enclose. Targ. Josh. 6:3; 11; 14 (interch. with Pe.); a. fr. 2) to go about. Targ. 2 Chr. 17:9. 3) to lead about, to move. Targ. O. Ex. 13:18. Targ. 1 Sam. 5:8; a. fr. 4) (cmp. סָבַב Hif.) to recline around the table, to dine. Targ. Ex. 32:6. Targ. 1 Sam. 20:5; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּחַר, Ithpe. אִסְתְּחַר 1) to turn around, turn to or from, to be carried around. Targ. O. Gen. 42:24. Targ. O. Ex. 10:10 (v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 2 2). Targ. O. Num. 34:4, sq. (some ed. Pe., others Af.). Targ. 1 Sam. 5:8; a. fr. 2) to be seated at the table. Targ. Ps. 1:1. Targ. Gen. 27:19. -
11 סְחַר.
סְחַר.ch. sam(סחר to travel as a merchant), 1) to go around, turn (corresp. to h. סָבַב). Targ. Koh. 12:5. Targ. Cant 3:2 (ed. Vien. Af.); a. fr. (V. Af.). 2) to trade. Gen. R. s. 52 אזלת … סַחְרת בהוכ׳ thou wentest to Egypt and tradedst with her (Sarah), thou hast come here and tradest with her. Pa. סַחַר to go around. Targ. Koh. l. c. Targ. Lam. 1:6. Af. אַסְחַר 1) to surround, enclose. Targ. Josh. 6:3; 11; 14 (interch. with Pe.); a. fr. 2) to go about. Targ. 2 Chr. 17:9. 3) to lead about, to move. Targ. O. Ex. 13:18. Targ. 1 Sam. 5:8; a. fr. 4) (cmp. סָבַב Hif.) to recline around the table, to dine. Targ. Ex. 32:6. Targ. 1 Sam. 20:5; a. fr. Ithpa. אִסְתַּחַר, Ithpe. אִסְתְּחַר 1) to turn around, turn to or from, to be carried around. Targ. O. Gen. 42:24. Targ. O. Ex. 10:10 (v. Berl. Targ. O. II, p. 2 2). Targ. O. Num. 34:4, sq. (some ed. Pe., others Af.). Targ. 1 Sam. 5:8; a. fr. 2) to be seated at the table. Targ. Ps. 1:1. Targ. Gen. 27:19. -
12 אפךְ
אֲפַךְAf. אָפִיךְ, Pa. אַפַךְ ch. 1) to turn (act. a. neut.) also to turn around, to flee; to make turn around, to beat. Targ. Ps. 78:9. Targ. 1 Chron. 8:13; a. fr.Y.Kil.IX, 32c top אפיך אפיך turn around, turn around. Men.25b, a. fr. איפוך reverse it, or, I reverse it. Ib. ומי מצית אפכת לה how can you reverse it? Gitt.69b ונַפְּכֵיה let him reverse it; a. fr.(With שבועה) to reverse the oath, shift the oath over to the opponent. Shebu.41a in a case where the Biblical law prescribes an oath לא מַפְכִינָן we allow it not to be shifted over to the claimant; a. fr.Sabb.31a אפיך ליה he reversed it, i. e. recited the alphabet to him in inverted order. Yeb.63a א׳ לה he said to her just the reverse. Gitt.67b מֵיפַךְ אפכי they will do the reverse; a. fr. 2) to overturn, destroy. Taan.25a דאפכיה לעלמא מרישא (Ms. M. דאחרב) that I should destroy the world. 3) (cmp. אִיכְפַּת) to have to do with, care for, mind. Y.Bets. I, 60a bot.; Y.Shebi.IX, 38c top; T. Erub.III, 21b bot. (read:) מה אפך לן פתילה גביוכ׳ what does the law about wicks concern us when speaking of the egg, i. e. what relation is there between the two? Y.Ter.VIII, 46a top מה אפך לן מִצְוֹתוכ׳ what relation is there between religious laws and sanitary precautions concerning snake-bitten fruit? Ib. מה אפכייוכ׳ (corr. acc.). 4) to move about, travel, traffic. Ab. Zar.31b כ״ע אפכי all the people are about, on the road. 5) to pay in return, to retaliate, v. הֲפַךְ a. אַפּוּכִי. Ithpe. אִתְּפִיךְ, אִתְּפַךְ, אִי׳ to change off. Bets.10b איתפוכי אתפך (old ed. correctly אתְּפוּךְ, mod. ed. אתהפוכי אתהפוך, Ms. M. והפוכי) they changed places. Deriv. אַפּוּכִי, אִיפְּכָא. -
13 אֲפַךְ
אֲפַךְAf. אָפִיךְ, Pa. אַפַךְ ch. 1) to turn (act. a. neut.) also to turn around, to flee; to make turn around, to beat. Targ. Ps. 78:9. Targ. 1 Chron. 8:13; a. fr.Y.Kil.IX, 32c top אפיך אפיך turn around, turn around. Men.25b, a. fr. איפוך reverse it, or, I reverse it. Ib. ומי מצית אפכת לה how can you reverse it? Gitt.69b ונַפְּכֵיה let him reverse it; a. fr.(With שבועה) to reverse the oath, shift the oath over to the opponent. Shebu.41a in a case where the Biblical law prescribes an oath לא מַפְכִינָן we allow it not to be shifted over to the claimant; a. fr.Sabb.31a אפיך ליה he reversed it, i. e. recited the alphabet to him in inverted order. Yeb.63a א׳ לה he said to her just the reverse. Gitt.67b מֵיפַךְ אפכי they will do the reverse; a. fr. 2) to overturn, destroy. Taan.25a דאפכיה לעלמא מרישא (Ms. M. דאחרב) that I should destroy the world. 3) (cmp. אִיכְפַּת) to have to do with, care for, mind. Y.Bets. I, 60a bot.; Y.Shebi.IX, 38c top; T. Erub.III, 21b bot. (read:) מה אפך לן פתילה גביוכ׳ what does the law about wicks concern us when speaking of the egg, i. e. what relation is there between the two? Y.Ter.VIII, 46a top מה אפך לן מִצְוֹתוכ׳ what relation is there between religious laws and sanitary precautions concerning snake-bitten fruit? Ib. מה אפכייוכ׳ (corr. acc.). 4) to move about, travel, traffic. Ab. Zar.31b כ״ע אפכי all the people are about, on the road. 5) to pay in return, to retaliate, v. הֲפַךְ a. אַפּוּכִי. Ithpe. אִתְּפִיךְ, אִתְּפַךְ, אִי׳ to change off. Bets.10b איתפוכי אתפך (old ed. correctly אתְּפוּךְ, mod. ed. אתהפוכי אתהפוך, Ms. M. והפוכי) they changed places. Deriv. אַפּוּכִי, אִיפְּכָא. -
14 חזר
חָזַר 1) to go around (searching). Koh. R. to VII, 8 הוא חוֹזֵר עליה he searches it again (tries to recover his scholarship); ib. יכול הוא לַחֲזוֹר עליה he may recover it; a. e.; v. infra. 2) to turn around, return; to retract, repent. Ib. חֲזוֹר בך come back (repent)! Eduy. V, 6 חזור בך withdraw thy opposition.Dem. IV, 1 חָזְרָה למקומה came back to its place (was mixed up again). Maas. Sh. I, 5 יֶחְזְרוּ דמיםוכ׳ the money shall return to its former condition, i. e. the sale is annulled, and the money has again its sacred character. Ker.8a נַחֲזוֹר על הראשונות let us go back to what was said first. Sabb.118b; Arakh.15b מימי … וחָזַרְתִּי לאחורי I never said a word (about a fellowman) on which I went back (when confronted with him). Kidd.59a וחָזְרָה בה and she reconsiders (her consent to be married); חוֹזֶרֶת she may do so; Gitt.32b. Ib. חוזר ומגרש בו dare he use the same letter of divorce again (after he has revoked it)? Ter. IV, 3 ח׳ והוסיף then again he added. Gitt.IV, 5 חָזְרוּ לומר then again they said (added); a. v. fr. Pi. חִיזֵּר to go around from one to the other. Yeb.53a צריכה לְחַזֵּר עלוכ׳ she must apply to all the brothers successively; (ib. 26b; 51b לַחֲזוֹר). Y.Taan.IV, 68a bot. חִיזַּרְנוּ על כלוכ׳ we searched the whole Bible; Y.Ab. Zar. I, beg. 39a חי׳ בכלוכ׳; (Sifré Deut. s. 1 חָזַרְנוּ). Y.B. Bath.VII, 16c top, v. דיאתימון. Kidd.2b לחַזֵּר על אשה to go around in search of a wife (to woo). Ib. מי חוֹזֵר על מי (Kal) which of them goes around ?; Nidd.31b מי מְחַזֵּרוכ׳. Hif. הֶחֱזִיר 1) to restore, give back. Ber.27b המַחֲזִיר שלים לרבו he who returns the plain salutation ( shalom) of his teacher (without adding, ‘My teacher). Ib. 32b לאה׳ לו שלום did not answer his greeting. B. Mets.7b יַחֲזִיר לאשה he must restore (the lost document) to the wife. Keth.73b והֶחֱזִירָהּ and re-married her; a. fr. 2) to revoke; to reconsider, to grant a new trial. Gitt.VI, 3 אם רצה להַחֲזִיר לא יַחֲזִיר if the husband wants to revoke the letter of divorce, he cannot do so.Snh.IV, 1 דיני נפשות מַחֲזִירִיןוכ׳ in capital cases verdicts may be reconsidered in favor of the defendant. Ib. VI, 1 מחזירין the convict is brought back for a new trial; a. fr.(Ib. 33b חוזר, אין מחזירין Ms. F. (ed. חוזרין).Eduy. V, 7 החזרת בך, Mish. ed. חָזַרְתָּ, v. supra. 3) to make one read over, to cause correction. Y.Meg.IV, 74d מחזירין אותו we order him to read it over again correctly. Ber.29a; a. fr. -
15 חָזַר
חָזַר 1) to go around (searching). Koh. R. to VII, 8 הוא חוֹזֵר עליה he searches it again (tries to recover his scholarship); ib. יכול הוא לַחֲזוֹר עליה he may recover it; a. e.; v. infra. 2) to turn around, return; to retract, repent. Ib. חֲזוֹר בך come back (repent)! Eduy. V, 6 חזור בך withdraw thy opposition.Dem. IV, 1 חָזְרָה למקומה came back to its place (was mixed up again). Maas. Sh. I, 5 יֶחְזְרוּ דמיםוכ׳ the money shall return to its former condition, i. e. the sale is annulled, and the money has again its sacred character. Ker.8a נַחֲזוֹר על הראשונות let us go back to what was said first. Sabb.118b; Arakh.15b מימי … וחָזַרְתִּי לאחורי I never said a word (about a fellowman) on which I went back (when confronted with him). Kidd.59a וחָזְרָה בה and she reconsiders (her consent to be married); חוֹזֶרֶת she may do so; Gitt.32b. Ib. חוזר ומגרש בו dare he use the same letter of divorce again (after he has revoked it)? Ter. IV, 3 ח׳ והוסיף then again he added. Gitt.IV, 5 חָזְרוּ לומר then again they said (added); a. v. fr. Pi. חִיזֵּר to go around from one to the other. Yeb.53a צריכה לְחַזֵּר עלוכ׳ she must apply to all the brothers successively; (ib. 26b; 51b לַחֲזוֹר). Y.Taan.IV, 68a bot. חִיזַּרְנוּ על כלוכ׳ we searched the whole Bible; Y.Ab. Zar. I, beg. 39a חי׳ בכלוכ׳; (Sifré Deut. s. 1 חָזַרְנוּ). Y.B. Bath.VII, 16c top, v. דיאתימון. Kidd.2b לחַזֵּר על אשה to go around in search of a wife (to woo). Ib. מי חוֹזֵר על מי (Kal) which of them goes around ?; Nidd.31b מי מְחַזֵּרוכ׳. Hif. הֶחֱזִיר 1) to restore, give back. Ber.27b המַחֲזִיר שלים לרבו he who returns the plain salutation ( shalom) of his teacher (without adding, ‘My teacher). Ib. 32b לאה׳ לו שלום did not answer his greeting. B. Mets.7b יַחֲזִיר לאשה he must restore (the lost document) to the wife. Keth.73b והֶחֱזִירָהּ and re-married her; a. fr. 2) to revoke; to reconsider, to grant a new trial. Gitt.VI, 3 אם רצה להַחֲזִיר לא יַחֲזִיר if the husband wants to revoke the letter of divorce, he cannot do so.Snh.IV, 1 דיני נפשות מַחֲזִירִיןוכ׳ in capital cases verdicts may be reconsidered in favor of the defendant. Ib. VI, 1 מחזירין the convict is brought back for a new trial; a. fr.(Ib. 33b חוזר, אין מחזירין Ms. F. (ed. חוזרין).Eduy. V, 7 החזרת בך, Mish. ed. חָזַרְתָּ, v. supra. 3) to make one read over, to cause correction. Y.Meg.IV, 74d מחזירין אותו we order him to read it over again correctly. Ber.29a; a. fr. -
16 פס II
פַּסII m. (b. h.; פָּסַס) 1) strip, stripe.Pl. פַּסִּים, פַּסִּין. Gen. R. s. 84 (ref. to Gen. 37:3 sq., a. Ps. 66:5 sq.; v. עֲלִילָה) why ‘did they hate him? That (in the course of events it should come about that) שיקרע הים לפניהם פ׳ פ׳ the sea be rent before them in strips (ed. Wil. פ̇ס̇י̇ם̇ פס ים passim alludes to ‘strip of the sea).Esp. (cmp. פֶּרֶק) פס יד, palm, the hand from the wrist to the tip of the finger; פס רגל the foot to the ankle, interch. with פִּסַּת, פִּיסַּת (constr. of פִּסָּה). Ib. (expl. פסים, Gen. l. c.) שהיתה מגעת עד פס ידו the coat reached with its sleeves to his wrist; שהיתה … בפס ידו it was very fine and light, and could be (compressed and) hidden in his hand (cmp. מַלְמֵלָה). Meg.IV, 8 (24b) נתנה … על פס ידווכ׳ if he placed the Tfillin on his forehead or on his palm. Yoma 87a (play on ה̇ת̇ר̇פ̇ס̇, Prov. 6:3) (read:) אם ממון יש לו בידך ה̇ת̇ר לו פ̇ס̇ת ידוכ׳ if thou owest him (whom thou hast wronged) money, untie thy hand to him (pay him), if not (if thou hast otherwise wronged him), get several friends around him (to ask his pardon in their presence); B. Mets. 115a; B. Bath. 173b; Yalk. Prov. 938. Gen. R. s. 78 (play on מ̇ת̇ר̇פ̇ס בר̇צ̇י, Ps. 68:31) מ̇ת̇יר̇ את הפ̇ס̇ ומ̇ת̇ר̇צ̇ה בכסף he (Edom-Rome) opens his hand (for bribery), and is appeased with silver; Ex. R. s. 35 מתרת את הפסוכ׳ she (Rome) opens ; Yalk. Ps. 800 שפושטין פסת יד … ואין עושין ר̇צ̇וןוכ׳ they stretch forth their hand to accept silver, and then do not what the givers desire; Pes.118b שפושטין פסת ידוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שפושטין יד). Yoma 47a על פ׳ ידו up to his wrist, v. חָפָה; Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. X, Par. 9 חופה את פס ידווכ׳ he bends his hand (grabbing) in the pan Ohol. I, 8 שלשים בפס הרגל thirty joints in the foot. Yalk. Sam. 143 חלילה … פ׳ יד ופ׳ רגל ועקב מגולין never were their wrists or their feet or their heels seen uncovered; Midr. Sam. ch. XXV (corr. acc.); a. fr. 2) partition, board, barrier. Erub.5a אם יש שם פם ארבעה if a bar of four handbreadths is left or placed above the breach. Ib. 10b עושה פם גבוה עשרהוכ׳ he cuts a board ten handbreadths high and four cubits long ; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. II, 1 עושין פ׳ לביראותוכ׳ you must place partitions around watering stations in the shape of four cornerpieces, v. דְּיֹומַד Ib. 11a פַּסֵּי ביראות the partitions of watering stations; a. fr.Maasr. I, 7, v. פַּץ. 3) Pl. (v. פִּיסִּים) tax; פַּסֵּי העיר town tax (used for maintaining the safety of the town). Tosef.Peah IV, 9 לפ׳ העיר לשניםוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (ed. לעניי, corr. acc.) in order to be assessed for the town tax one must have been a resident for twelve months; B. Bath.8a; Y.Peah VIII, 21a bot. לפסין ולצדקות for the town tax and for the charities, expl. for the salaries of public school teachers; Y.B. Bath.I, beg.12d לפסים ולזימיות for town tax and town fines. -
17 פַּס
פַּסII m. (b. h.; פָּסַס) 1) strip, stripe.Pl. פַּסִּים, פַּסִּין. Gen. R. s. 84 (ref. to Gen. 37:3 sq., a. Ps. 66:5 sq.; v. עֲלִילָה) why ‘did they hate him? That (in the course of events it should come about that) שיקרע הים לפניהם פ׳ פ׳ the sea be rent before them in strips (ed. Wil. פ̇ס̇י̇ם̇ פס ים passim alludes to ‘strip of the sea).Esp. (cmp. פֶּרֶק) פס יד, palm, the hand from the wrist to the tip of the finger; פס רגל the foot to the ankle, interch. with פִּסַּת, פִּיסַּת (constr. of פִּסָּה). Ib. (expl. פסים, Gen. l. c.) שהיתה מגעת עד פס ידו the coat reached with its sleeves to his wrist; שהיתה … בפס ידו it was very fine and light, and could be (compressed and) hidden in his hand (cmp. מַלְמֵלָה). Meg.IV, 8 (24b) נתנה … על פס ידווכ׳ if he placed the Tfillin on his forehead or on his palm. Yoma 87a (play on ה̇ת̇ר̇פ̇ס̇, Prov. 6:3) (read:) אם ממון יש לו בידך ה̇ת̇ר לו פ̇ס̇ת ידוכ׳ if thou owest him (whom thou hast wronged) money, untie thy hand to him (pay him), if not (if thou hast otherwise wronged him), get several friends around him (to ask his pardon in their presence); B. Mets. 115a; B. Bath. 173b; Yalk. Prov. 938. Gen. R. s. 78 (play on מ̇ת̇ר̇פ̇ס בר̇צ̇י, Ps. 68:31) מ̇ת̇יר̇ את הפ̇ס̇ ומ̇ת̇ר̇צ̇ה בכסף he (Edom-Rome) opens his hand (for bribery), and is appeased with silver; Ex. R. s. 35 מתרת את הפסוכ׳ she (Rome) opens ; Yalk. Ps. 800 שפושטין פסת יד … ואין עושין ר̇צ̇וןוכ׳ they stretch forth their hand to accept silver, and then do not what the givers desire; Pes.118b שפושטין פסת ידוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. שפושטין יד). Yoma 47a על פ׳ ידו up to his wrist, v. חָפָה; Sifra Vayikra, Ndab., ch. X, Par. 9 חופה את פס ידווכ׳ he bends his hand (grabbing) in the pan Ohol. I, 8 שלשים בפס הרגל thirty joints in the foot. Yalk. Sam. 143 חלילה … פ׳ יד ופ׳ רגל ועקב מגולין never were their wrists or their feet or their heels seen uncovered; Midr. Sam. ch. XXV (corr. acc.); a. fr. 2) partition, board, barrier. Erub.5a אם יש שם פם ארבעה if a bar of four handbreadths is left or placed above the breach. Ib. 10b עושה פם גבוה עשרהוכ׳ he cuts a board ten handbreadths high and four cubits long ; a. fr.Pl. as ab. Ib. II, 1 עושין פ׳ לביראותוכ׳ you must place partitions around watering stations in the shape of four cornerpieces, v. דְּיֹומַד Ib. 11a פַּסֵּי ביראות the partitions of watering stations; a. fr.Maasr. I, 7, v. פַּץ. 3) Pl. (v. פִּיסִּים) tax; פַּסֵּי העיר town tax (used for maintaining the safety of the town). Tosef.Peah IV, 9 לפ׳ העיר לשניםוכ׳ ed. Zuck. (ed. לעניי, corr. acc.) in order to be assessed for the town tax one must have been a resident for twelve months; B. Bath.8a; Y.Peah VIII, 21a bot. לפסין ולצדקות for the town tax and for the charities, expl. for the salaries of public school teachers; Y.B. Bath.I, beg.12d לפסים ולזימיות for town tax and town fines. -
18 דור
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal. -
19 דיר
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal. -
20 דּוּר
דּוּר, דִּירch. sam(דור to form a circle or enclosure), to dwell. Targ. Ps. 105:23; a. fr.Pes.113a top (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 6).Part. דָּאִיר, דָּיֵיר. Targ. Ps. 57:5 דָיְירָא Ms. (ed. חיירא).Yeb.52a דאיר בביוכ׳ he resides with his father-in-law. B. Mets. 117a דהוו דָיְירֵי who occupied. Taan.24a דָּיִירְנָאוכ׳ I live in a poor village. Pa. דַּוַּור, דַּוַּאר, דַּיֵּיר 1) to go around, to peddle (cmp. h. סָחַר). R. Hash. 9b (expl. דְּרוֹר, Lev. 25:10) כמְדַיֵּיר דיירא ומובילוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. בי דיירא, Ar. s. v. דר 3: כי מדַוַּאר דריא) as a traveller is licensed to go around and carry his goods through the whole district. 2) to deposit manure, v. preced. Pi.B. Kam. 113b הני דדַיְּירֵי דירי Rashi (ed. דרי, Ms. R. דמְדַיְּירֵי דיירי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) those (gentiles) who manure fields for pay by letting cattle live on them in folds. 3) to place around ( in a row, Rashi). Kidd.81a ד׳ גולפי placed jugs around (as a partition). 4) to round a person, to overtake. B. Kam.92b; B. Mets. 107b (prov.) רהוט … ולא דַּוְּורוּהוּוכ׳ Ar. (ed. מטו, אמטו) runners run but overtake not one who has taken a morning meal.
См. также в других словарях:
Fool Around With — is a British reality TV show, where four women or men are locked up together with a single person, who tries to determine which of the four contestants is also single; the other three contestants have boyfriends or girlfriends. If the lone single … Wikipedia
fool around with — phrasal verb fool around with or fool about with or fool with [transitive] Word forms fool around with : present tense I/you/we/they fool around with he/she/it fools around with present participle fooling around with past tense fooled around with … English dictionary
hang around with — phrasal verb hang around with or hang about with [transitive] Word forms hang around with : present tense I/you/we/they hang around with he/she/it hangs around with present participle hanging around with past tense hung around with past… … English dictionary
run around with — phrasal verb [transitive] Word forms run around with : present tense I/you/we/they run around with he/she/it runs around with present participle running around with past tense ran around with past participle run around with informal run around… … English dictionary
hang around with — ˌhang a ˈround with ˌhang a ˈbout with british [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they hang around with he/she/it hangs around with present participle hanging around with past tense … Useful english dictionary
fool around with — ˌfool a ˈround with ˌfool a ˈbout with ˈfool ˌwith [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they fool around with he/she/it fools around with present participle … Useful english dictionary
run around with — ˌrun a ˈround with [transitive] [present tense I/you/we/they run around with he/she/it runs around with present participle running around with past tense … Useful english dictionary
chum around with — {v. phr.} 1. To be close friends with someone. * /They have been chumming around with one another for quite some time./ 2. To travel around with someone. * /Jack is planning to chum around with Tim in Europe this summer./ … Dictionary of American idioms
chum around with — {v. phr.} 1. To be close friends with someone. * /They have been chumming around with one another for quite some time./ 2. To travel around with someone. * /Jack is planning to chum around with Tim in Europe this summer./ … Dictionary of American idioms
chum\ around\ with — v. phr. 1. To be close friends with someone. They have been chumming around with one another for quite some time. 2. To travel around with someone. Jack is planning to chum around with Tim in Europe this summer … Словарь американских идиом
go around with — PHRASAL VERB If you go around with a person or group of people, you regularly meet them and go to different places with them. [V P P n] I went around with them, but never felt like one of them. Syn: hang around (in BRIT, also use go round with) … English dictionary
