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1 ♦ framework
♦ framework /ˈfreɪmwɜ:k/n.1 intelaiatura; struttura; struttura portante; incastellatura; armatura; ossatura; traliccio; centina: the framework of a house, la struttura d'una casa2 (fig.) struttura; sistema; impianto: the framework of our society, la struttura della nostra società; The book has a sound theoretical framework, il libro ha un solido impianto teorico3 (fig.) sistema di riferimento; contesto; cornice; quadro: the economic framework, il contesto economico; the political framework, il quadro politico4 = frame-work ► frame● (econ.) framework agreement, convenzione (o contratto) quadro. -
2 framework
['freɪmwɜːk]1) struttura f., ossatura f.2) fig. (basis) (of society, system, novel, play) struttura f.; (of agreement, theory) base f.a framework for sth. — una base per qcs
* * *noun (the basic supporting structure of anything: The building will be made of concrete on a steel framework.) struttura* * *['freɪmwɜːk]1) struttura f., ossatura f.2) fig. (basis) (of society, system, novel, play) struttura f.; (of agreement, theory) base f.a framework for sth. — una base per qcs
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3 framework
(econ.) scaletta, canovaccio, ossatura -
4 framework frame·work n
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5 skeleton
['skelɪtn] 1.1) anat. scheletro m.2) ing. ossatura f., scheletro m.3) fig. (of plan, novel) scheletro m.2.modificatore [ staff] ridotto al minimo, all'osso••closet — AE avere uno scheletro nell'armadio
* * *['skelitn]1) (the bony framework of an animal or person: The archaeologists dug up the skeleton of a dinosaur.) scheletro2) (any framework or outline: the steel skeleton of a building.) scheletro, intelaiatura•* * *skeleton /ˈskɛlətn/A n.2 ossatura; intelaiatura; scheletro: building skeleton, ossatura muraria; steel skeleton, intelaiatura d'acciaio3 schema; schizzo; abbozzo; progetto schematicoB a. attr.ridotto al minimo: a skeleton crew, un equipaggio ridotto al minimo; (ferr., ecc.) a skeleton service, un servizio ridottissimo (o all'osso)● (fig.) a skeleton at the feast, uno spettro al banchetto; un guastafeste □ (edil.) skeleton framing, ossatura a scheletro; (il) rustico □ (fig.) a skeleton in the cupboard ( USA: in the closet), uno scheletro nell'armadio (fig.) □ skeleton key, chiave universale; comunella; passe-partout □ (geogr.) skeleton map, carta muta.* * *['skelɪtn] 1.1) anat. scheletro m.2) ing. ossatura f., scheletro m.3) fig. (of plan, novel) scheletro m.2.modificatore [ staff] ridotto al minimo, all'osso••closet — AE avere uno scheletro nell'armadio
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6 grate
I [greɪt]1) (fire-basket) grata f., griglia f.2) (hearth) focolare m.II 1. [greɪt] 2.1) [ metal object] cigolare, stridere2) (annoy) seccare, irritareto grate on sb.('s nerves) — dare sui nervi a qcn
* * *I [ɡreit] noun(a framework of iron bars for holding a fire in a fireplace.)II [ɡreit] verb1) (to rub (cheese, vegetables etc) into small pieces by means of a grater.)2) (to irritate: His voice grates on me.)•- grater- grating* * *I [ɡreɪt] n(in fireplace) grata, grigliaII [ɡreɪt]1. vt2) (scrape: metallic object, chalk etc) far stridere2. vi(hinge) cigolare, stridereto grate (on or against) — (chalk) stridere (su)
it really grates (on me) fig — mi dà veramente ai or sui nervi
* * *grate /greɪt/n.1 grata; inferriata; griglia3 focolare.(to) grate (1) /greɪt/v. t.(to) grate (2) /greɪt/v. t. e i.5 – to grate on, irritare; seccare; infastidire; urtare: His haughty manners grate on everyone, il suo modo di fare altezzoso urta tutti6 – to grate on (o upon) ( della voce) straziare: The voice of that girl grates upon my ear, la voce di quella ragazza mi strazia le orecchie● (autom.) to grate a car into gear, grattare inserendo la marcia □ to grate on sb. 's nerves, dare ai nervi a q. □ grated breadcrumbs, pangrattato.* * *I [greɪt]1) (fire-basket) grata f., griglia f.2) (hearth) focolare m.II 1. [greɪt] 2.1) [ metal object] cigolare, stridere2) (annoy) seccare, irritareto grate on sb.('s nerves) — dare sui nervi a qcn
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7 grid
[grɪd]1) (grating) grata f., griglia f.2) geogr. (pattern) reticolo m., reticolato m.3) BE (network) rete f. (elettrica)4) (in motor racing) griglia f. di partenza* * *[ɡrid]1) (a set of vertical and horizontal lines drawn on a map.) rete2) (a framework of iron bars.) grata* * *grid /grɪd/n.1 grata; griglia; inferriata2 (elettr., elettron.) griglia4 (GB) rete ( di linee elettriche, del gas, idrica, ecc.): the national grid, la rete elettrica nazionale5 (in GB) – the Grid (= the National Grid for Learning), il sistema che connette tutte le scuole a Internet7 (autom.) portapacchi● (elettron.) grid drive, eccitazione di griglia □ (stat.) grid sampling, campionamento a griglia □ (elettron.) grid suppressor, resistore di smorzamento di griglia □ grid voltage, tensione di griglia.* * *[grɪd]1) (grating) grata f., griglia f.2) geogr. (pattern) reticolo m., reticolato m.3) BE (network) rete f. (elettrica)4) (in motor racing) griglia f. di partenza -
8 hob
[hɒb]nome (on cooker, stove) piano m. di cottura; (on open fire) piastra f.* * *[hob](the flat framework on top of a cooker, on which pots are placed to be heated: A pan of stew was simmering on the hob.) (mensola interna del focolare)* * *hob /hɒb/n.4 (mecc.) fresa-vite; creatore.* * *[hɒb]nome (on cooker, stove) piano m. di cottura; (on open fire) piastra f. -
9 pelvis
['pelvɪs]* * *['pelvis](the framework of bone around the body below the waist.) pelvi, bacino- pelvic* * *pelvis /ˈpɛlvɪs/1 pelvi; bacino: to rotate one's pelvis, ruotare il bacino; false pelvis, grande pelvi; pelvi falsa; true pelvis, piccola pelvi; pelvi vera* * *['pelvɪs] -
10 rack
I [ræk]nome (for plates) scolapiatti m.; (in dishwasher) cestello m.; (for bottles) rastrelliera f. portabottiglie; (for newspapers) portariviste m.; (on train) portabagagli m., reticella f. portabagagli; (for clothes) attaccapanni m.; (shelving) scaffale m.II [ræk]III [ræk]to put sb. on the rack — mettere qcn. alla ruota
verbo transitivo mettere alla ruota, torturare; fig. [pain, guilt, fear] tormentare••IV [ræk]nome gastr.V [ræk]to go to rack (and ruin) — andare in rovina o malora
* * *I [ræk] noun(a frame or shelf in or on which objects (eg letters, plates, luggage etc) are put until they are wanted or needed: Put these tools back in the rack; Put your bag in the luggage-rack.)II [ræk] III [ræk]* * *I [ræk]1. n1) (storage framework) rastrelliera, (for luggage) rete f portabagagli inv, (for hats, coats) appendiabiti m inv, (in shops) scaffale mmagazine rack — portariviste m inv
toast rack — portatoast m inv
2) (for torture) cavalletto2. vt(subj: pain, cough) torturare, tormentare•- rack upII [ræk] nto go to rack and ruin — (building) andare in rovina, (business) andare in malora or a catafascio, (country) andare a catafascio, (person) lasciarsi andare completamente
* * *rack (1) /ræk/n.1 rastrelliera ( per foraggio, armi, stoviglie, ecc.); stenditoio: a plate rack, una rastrelliera per piatti; uno scolapiatti5 (mecc.) cremagliera6 (comput.) alloggiamento schede; rack9 (stor.) ruota, cavalletto ( per la tortura): to be tortured on the rack, essere messo alla ruota; essere torturato● (autom.) rack-and-pinion steering gear, sterzo a cremagliera □ (ferr.) rack rail, rotaia dentata □ rack railway, ferrovia a cremagliera □ rack-rent ► rack-rent □ rack-renter, padrone di casa esoso □ (mecc.) rack wheel, ruota dentata □ to be on the rack, soffrire il tormento □ ( USA) off-the-rack clothing, (il) prêt-à-porter.rack (2) /ræk/n. [u](lett.) nubi; nuvolaglia.rack (3) /ræk/n.( di cavallo) andatura fra il trotto e il piccolo galoppo; ambio.rack (4) /ræk/n. [u]distruzione; rovina: to go to rack and ruin, andare in malora.(to) rack (1) /ræk/v. t.1 tormentare ( anche fig.): I was racked with jealousy, ero tormentato dalla gelosia; She was racked with pain, era in preda a un dolore straziante2 (stor.) mettere alla ruota; torturare3 angariare; opprimere● (fig.) to rack one's brains, scervellarsi; lambiccarsi il cervello □ (fam.) to rack up, collezionare ( vincite, premi, debiti); mettersi in tasca ( guadagni): The team racked up an impressive series of wins, la squadra ha collezionato una serie incredibile di vittorie; The company racked up huge profits, la società si è messa in tasca enormi profitti.(to) rack (2) /ræk/v. t.* * *I [ræk]nome (for plates) scolapiatti m.; (in dishwasher) cestello m.; (for bottles) rastrelliera f. portabottiglie; (for newspapers) portariviste m.; (on train) portabagagli m., reticella f. portabagagli; (for clothes) attaccapanni m.; (shelving) scaffale m.II [ræk]III [ræk]to put sb. on the rack — mettere qcn. alla ruota
verbo transitivo mettere alla ruota, torturare; fig. [pain, guilt, fear] tormentare••IV [ræk]nome gastr.V [ræk]to go to rack (and ruin) — andare in rovina o malora
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11 RDF
RDFsigla -
12 rib
I [rɪb]1) anat. costa f., costola f.2) gastr. costoletta f., cotoletta f. con l'osso3) (structural) (in umbrella) stecca f.; arch. nervatura f., costolone m.; aer. centina f.4) (in knitting) (stitch) costa f.II [rɪb]* * *[rib]1) (any one of the bones which curve round and forward from the backbone, enclosing the heart and lungs.) costa, costola2) (one of the curved pieces of wood which are joined to the keel to form the framework of a boat.) costa3) (a vertical raised strip in eg knitted material, or the pattern formed by a row of these.) costa4) (any of a number of things similar in shape, use etc to a rib, eg one of the supports for the fabric of an aeroplane wing or of an umbrella.) centina; nervatura•- ribbed- ribbing* * *[rɪb]1. nto dig or poke sb in the ribs — dare una gomitata nelle costole a qn
2. vt(fam: tease) punzecchiare* * *rib /rɪb/n.1 (anat.) costa; costola: false ribs, costole false; floating ribs, costole fluttuanti; true (o sternal) ribs, costole vere (o sternali); to fracture one's ribs, riportare una frattura alle costole; to poke (o to dig) sb. in the ribs, dare una gomitatina nelle costole a q. ( per richiamarne l'attenzione, ecc.); He fell and cracked several ribs, è caduto e si è incrinato diverse costole; She's so thin you can see her ribs, è così magra che le si vedono le costole3 ( di stoffa, di lavoro a maglia) costa: a rib sweater, un maglione a coste; Work 20 rows in rib, lavorare venti ferri a coste4 (archit.) costolone; nervatura7 (naut.) ordinata; corba; costa11 (mecc.) nervatura; scanalatura13 (ind. min.) pilastro abbandonato● (anat.) rib cage, gabbia toracica □ ( sport) rib pad, paracostole □ ( cucito) rib stitch, punto a costa □ (antiq.) rib-tickler, cosa divertente; spasso □ (antiq.) rib-tickling, buffo; spassoso.(to) rib /rɪb/v. t.1 (fam.) prendere in giro2 fornire di coste; rinforzare con nervature4 (archit.) munire di costoloni5 (mecc.) scanalare* * *I [rɪb]1) anat. costa f., costola f.2) gastr. costoletta f., cotoletta f. con l'osso3) (structural) (in umbrella) stecca f.; arch. nervatura f., costolone m.; aer. centina f.4) (in knitting) (stitch) costa f.II [rɪb] -
13 trampoline
['træmpəliːn]nome sport tappeto m. elastico* * *['træmpəli:n](a horizontal framework across which a piece of canvas etc is stretched, attached by springs, for gymnasts etc to jump on: Children love jumping on trampolines.) trampolino* * *trampoline /ˈtræmpəlɪn/n.pedana elastica, tappeto elastico, trampolino ( per acrobati e ginnasti)● trampoline champ, campione (o campionessa) di pedana elasticatrampolinistn.chi fa esercizi sulla pedana elastica; atleta al trampolino.* * *['træmpəliːn]nome sport tappeto m. elastico -
14 barbecue
I ['bɑːbɪkjuː]1) (grill) barbecue m., griglia f.2) (party) barbecue m., grigliata f.3) (food) grigliata f.II ['bɑːbɪkjuː]verbo transitivo (cook) fare arrostire alla griglia, grigliare; (in spicy sauce) cuocere in salsa piccante* * *1. noun1) (a framework for grilling meat etc over a charcoal fire: We cooked the steak on a barbecue.) barbecue2) (a party in the open air, at which food is barbecued.) barbecue, grigliata2. verb(to cook on a barbecue: He barbecued a chicken.) arrostire alla griglia, grigliare all'aperto* * *I ['bɑːbɪkjuː]1) (grill) barbecue m., griglia f.2) (party) barbecue m., grigliata f.3) (food) grigliata f.II ['bɑːbɪkjuː]verbo transitivo (cook) fare arrostire alla griglia, grigliare; (in spicy sauce) cuocere in salsa piccante -
15 fire-guard
noun (a metal framework placed in front of a fireplace for safety.) parafuoco -
16 frame
I 1. [freɪm]1) (of building, boat, roof) struttura f., ossatura f.; (of car, bicycle, racquet, bed) telaio m.; (of tent) struttura f.2) (of picture) cornice f.; (of window) telaio m.; (of door) infisso m.3) fig. (context) cornice f.5) (picture) cinem. frame m., fotogramma m.; telev. fot. quadro m.6) (for weaving) telaio m.7) (in snooker) (triangle) triangolo m.; (single game) partita f.8) inform. frame m.2. 3.II [freɪm]timber-framed — [ house] con la struttura in legno
1) (enclose) incorniciare (anche fig.)2) (formulate in words) formulare3) (devise) elaborare [plan, policy]5) colloq. (set up) [ police] montare un'accusa contro, incastrare [ suspect]; [ criminal] fare cadere i sospetti su, tramare contro [ associate]* * *[freim] 1. noun1) (a hard main structure round which something is built or made: the steel frame of the aircraft.) struttura2) (something made to enclose something: a picture-frame; a window-frame.) cornice3) (the human body: He has a slight frame.) costituzione, ossatura2. verb1) (to put a frame around: to frame a picture.) incorniciare2) (to act as a frame for: Her hair framed her face.) incorniciare3) (to arrange false evidence so as to make (someone) seem guilty of a crime etc (noun frame-up).) incastrare, montare un'accusa contro•- frame of mind* * *I 1. [freɪm]1) (of building, boat, roof) struttura f., ossatura f.; (of car, bicycle, racquet, bed) telaio m.; (of tent) struttura f.2) (of picture) cornice f.; (of window) telaio m.; (of door) infisso m.3) fig. (context) cornice f.5) (picture) cinem. frame m., fotogramma m.; telev. fot. quadro m.6) (for weaving) telaio m.7) (in snooker) (triangle) triangolo m.; (single game) partita f.8) inform. frame m.2. 3.II [freɪm]timber-framed — [ house] con la struttura in legno
1) (enclose) incorniciare (anche fig.)2) (formulate in words) formulare3) (devise) elaborare [plan, policy] -
17 screen
I 1. [skriːn]1) cinem. inform. telev. schermo m.on screen — inform. a video; cinem. telev. su schermo
the big, small screen — fig. il grande, piccolo schermo
he writes for the screen — cinem. scrive per il cinema
2) (folding panel) paravento m.; (partition) muro m. divisorio, parete f. divisoria; (to protect) schermo m.3) fig. (cover)to act as a screen for — servire da copertura a [ illegal activity]
4) med. esame m. diagnostico2.modificatore cinem. [ star] del cinema; [actor, appearance, debut] cinematograficoII [skriːn]3) (test) selezionare [ applicants]; vagliare la richiesta di [ refugees]; (at airport) controllare [ baggage]; med. sottoporre a esame diagnostico [ patient]to be screened — [ staff] essere sottoposto a dei controlli
4) (sieve) vagliare•* * *[skri:n] 1. noun1) (a flat, movable, often folding, covered framework for preventing a person etc from being seen, for decoration, or for protection from heat, cold etc: Screens were put round the patient's bed; a tapestry fire-screen.) paravento2) (anything that so protects etc a person etc: He hid behind the screen of bushes; a smokescreen.) schermo, riparo3) (the surface on which films or television pictures appear: cinema/television/radar screen.) schermo2. verb1) (to hide, protect or shelter: The tall grass screened him from view.) nascondere; riparare2) (to make or show a cinema film.) proiettare3) (to test for loyalty, reliability etc.) vagliare4) (to test for a disease: Women should be regularly screened for cancer.) (sottoporre a esame)•- the screen* * *I 1. [skriːn]1) cinem. inform. telev. schermo m.on screen — inform. a video; cinem. telev. su schermo
the big, small screen — fig. il grande, piccolo schermo
he writes for the screen — cinem. scrive per il cinema
2) (folding panel) paravento m.; (partition) muro m. divisorio, parete f. divisoria; (to protect) schermo m.3) fig. (cover)to act as a screen for — servire da copertura a [ illegal activity]
4) med. esame m. diagnostico2.modificatore cinem. [ star] del cinema; [actor, appearance, debut] cinematograficoII [skriːn]3) (test) selezionare [ applicants]; vagliare la richiesta di [ refugees]; (at airport) controllare [ baggage]; med. sottoporre a esame diagnostico [ patient]to be screened — [ staff] essere sottoposto a dei controlli
4) (sieve) vagliare• -
18 shell
I [ʃel]1) bot. zool. (of egg, nut, snail) guscio m.; (of crab, tortoise) corazza f.to develop a hard shell — fig. [ person] costruirsi una corazza
3) ind. tecn. (of vehicle) scocca f.; (of building) armatura f.; (of machine) carcassa f., intelaiatura f.body shell — aut. carrozzeria
4) (remains) (of building) scheletro m.••II [ʃel]1) mil. bombardare [town, installation]•* * *[ʃel] 1. noun1) (the hard outer covering of a shellfish, egg, nut etc: an eggshell; A tortoise can pull its head and legs under its shell.) guscio, conchiglia2) (an outer covering or framework: After the fire, all that was left was the burned-out shell of the building.) struttura, carcassa3) (a metal case filled with explosives and fired from a gun etc: A shell exploded right beside him.) proiettile2. verb1) (to remove from its shell or pod: You have to shell peas before eating them.) sgusciare, sgranare2) (to fire explosive shells at: The army shelled the enemy mercilessly.) bombardare•- come out of one's shell
- shell out* * *I [ʃel]1) bot. zool. (of egg, nut, snail) guscio m.; (of crab, tortoise) corazza f.to develop a hard shell — fig. [ person] costruirsi una corazza
3) ind. tecn. (of vehicle) scocca f.; (of building) armatura f.; (of machine) carcassa f., intelaiatura f.body shell — aut. carrozzeria
4) (remains) (of building) scheletro m.••II [ʃel]1) mil. bombardare [town, installation]• -
19 stocks
1) (the wooden framework upon which a ship is supported when being built, repaired etc.) taccate2) (formerly a wooden frame in which a criminal was fastened as a punishment.) gogna -
20 umbrella
[ʌm'brelə]1) ombrello m.2) fig.under the umbrella of — (protection) sotto la protezione di; (authority) sotto l'egida di
* * *(an apparatus for protecting a person from the rain, made of a folding covered framework attached to a stick with a handle: Take an umbrella - it's going to rain.) ombrello* * *[ʌm'brelə]1) ombrello m.2) fig.under the umbrella of — (protection) sotto la protezione di; (authority) sotto l'egida di
См. также в других словарях:
Framework — Framework термин, имеющий размытое значение. Обычно используется в программировании, обозначая «простую концептуальную структуру, используемую для решения сложной, проблемной задачи». Значение этого термина существенно зависит от контекста его… … Википедия
framework — UK US /ˈfreɪmwɜːk/ noun [C] ► a system of rules, ideas, or beliefs that is used to plan or decide something: a framework for sth »The future trade agenda can provide an important framework for restoring sustainable growth. within the framework of … Financial and business terms
framework — Sir Ernest Gowers (1965) was greatly offended by what he saw as the overuse of the expression within (or in) the framework of, meaning broadly ‘in the context of’. Presumably he grew tired of reading it in successions of official Civil Service… … Modern English usage
Framework — Frame work , n. 1. The work of framing, or the completed work; the frame or constructional part of anything; as, the framework of society. [1913 Webster] A staunch and solid piece of framework. Milton. [1913 Webster] 2. Work done in, or by means… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Framework — [dt. »Gerüst«], in den 1980er Jahren ein Office Paket von Ashton Tate. Nach der Übernahme durch Borland (1991) wurde die Entwicklung eingestellt. Der Name bezog sich auf die Bezeichnung »Frame« für Fenster, da Framework eines der ersten… … Universal-Lexikon
framework — index building (structure), configuration (confines), configuration (form), construction, content ( … Law dictionary
framework — 1640s, from FRAME (Cf. frame) + WORK (Cf. work) (n.). Figurative sense is from 1816 … Etymology dictionary
framework — *structure, skeleton, anatomy … New Dictionary of Synonyms
framework — [n] foundation, core bare bones*, cage, fabric, frame, frame of reference*, groundwork, plan, schema, scheme, shell, skeleton, structure; concepts 439,479,733 … New thesaurus
framework — ► NOUN ▪ a supporting or underlying structure … English terms dictionary
framework — [frām′wʉrk΄] n. 1. a structure, usually rigid, serving to hold the parts of something together or to support something constructed or stretched over or around it 2. the basic structure, arrangement, or system 3. FRAME OF REFERENCE (sense 2) … English World dictionary