-
41 forge
I1. [fɔ:dʒ] n1. кузницаto work in /at/ a forge - работать в кузнице
the brain is a forge of ideas - образн. мозг - кузница идей
2. (кузнечный) горн2. [fɔ:dʒ] v1. коватьto forge iron [steel] - ковать железо [сталь]
2. 1) подделывать, фальсифицироватьto forge smb.'s signature [a cheque] - подделать чью-л. подпись [чек]
2) совершать подлог3) сочинять, измышлять; фабриковать3. редк. выдумывать, изобретатьII [fɔ:dʒ] vhe is forging ahead of all his rivals on - постепенно опережает всех своих соперников
business is beginning to forge ahead again - дело снова начинает потихоньку двигаться вперёд
2. выдвигаться на первое место -
42 forge
1. сущ.1) общ. кузницаto work in [at\] a forge — работать в кузнице
2) общ. (кузнечный) горн2. гл.1) общ. ковать, выковывать2) юр. подделывать (подписи, чеки, печати и т. д.), фальсифицировать3) общ. выдумывать, придумывать, изобретатьSee:* * *подделка, фальшивка -
43 поковка
1) General subject: forging2) Naval: mounting3) Engineering: forged piece, forging blank, forgings (изделия), press forging (штампованная или кованная на прессе)4) Construction: forgings, piece of forge5) Automobile industry: forge work6) Automation: (штампованная) forging7) General subject: closed die forging8) Makarov: baling -
44 стальная поковка
1) Engineering: black work, blackwork2) Metallurgy: forged steel, steel forging3) Automation: forge steel -
45 dud
1.(coll.)nounthis battery/ballpoint is a dud — diese Batterie/dieser Kugelschreiber taugt nichts
2) (bomb etc.) Blindgänger, der2. adjectivea dud banknote — eine Blüte (ugs.)
2)a dud bullet/shell/bomb — ein Blindgänger
* * *1. noun(something which is useless, does not work etc: This light-bulb is a dud.) der Blindgänger2. adjective(useless or not working: a dud battery.) wertlos* * *[dʌd]( fam)I. nto be a \dud nicht funktionierenthis pen is a \dud dieser Füller taugt nichts4. (clothes)1. (useless, worthless) schlecht, mies2. (forged) gefälscht, falsch* * *[dʌd] (inf)1. adjdud mine/shell/bomb/bullet — Blindgänger m
dud equipment/batteries — Geräte/Batterien, die nichts taugen
2) (= counterfeit) note, coin, antique gefälscht; cheque, loan ungedecktor bill (US) — eine Blüte (inf)
2. n(= bomb, shell, grenade) Blindgänger m; (= coin) Fälschung f; (= note) Blüte f (inf); (= person) Niete f (inf), Versager(in) m(f)this watch/battery is a dud — diese Uhr/Batterie taugt nichts
* * *dud [dʌd] s umg1. pl obs Klamotten pl (Kleider)2. pl obs Krempel m, Siebensachen pl3. MIL Blindgänger m (auch fig Person)b) Blüte f (gefälschter Geldschein)* * *1.(coll.)nounthis battery/ballpoint is a dud — diese Batterie/dieser Kugelschreiber taugt nichts
2) (bomb etc.) Blindgänger, der2. adjectivea dud banknote — eine Blüte (ugs.)
2)a dud bullet/shell/bomb — ein Blindgänger
* * *n.Blindgänger m. -
46 document
1. nto circulate documents — распространять / рассылать документы
to consider a document — изучать / рассматривать документ
to distribute documents — распространять / рассылать документы
to draft a document — составлять / подготавливать / разрабатывать документ
to draw up a document — составлять / подготавливать / разрабатывать документ
to honor a document — соблюдать обязательства, зафиксированные в документе
to inspect a document — изучать / рассматривать документ
to number a document — нумеровать документ; проставлять номер на документе
to prepare a document — составлять / подготавливать / разрабатывать документ
to scrutinize a document — изучать / рассматривать документ
- appended documentsto study a document — изучать / рассматривать документ
- archival documents
- authentic document
- basic document
- binding document
- certified copy of a document
- classified documents
- collection of documents
- concluding document
- confidential document
- constituent document
- covering document
- document under the cipher
- final documents
- forged document
- framework document
- fundamental document
- government document
- guidance document
- hefty document
- identification document
- identity document
- internal document
- legal document
- nonclassified documents
- official document
- payment documents
- policy document
- policy-making document
- political document
- program document
- project documents
- provisional document
- reference number of a document
- secret documents
- service document
- shipping documents
- technical documents
- top-secret document
- travel document
- vessel documents
- working document 2. vдокументировать; документально обосновывать, документально подтверждать -
47 forjado
adj.wrought.past part.past participle of spanish verb: forjar.* * *► adjetivo1 forging1 ARQUITECTURA (entramado) framework————————1 ARQUITECTURA (entramado) framework* * *ADJ* * *
Del verbo forjar: ( conjugate forjar)
forjado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
forjado
forjar
forjar ( conjugate forjar) verbo transitivo
‹ metal› to work
‹ plan› to make;
‹ilusiones/esperanzas› to build up
‹amistad/alianza› to forge
forjarse verbo pronominal ‹ porvenir› to shape, forge;
‹ ilusiones› to build up
forjado,-a I adjetivo wrought, forged
II sustantivo masculino floor structure, framework: están tirando los forjados de madera que estaban carcomidos, they're getting rid of the wooden framework that was worm-eaten
forjar verbo transitivo
1 (un metal) to forge
2 (una empresa, una ilusión) to create, make
' forjado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
forjada I
- hierro
English:
wrought iron
* * *forjado, -a♦ adj[hierro] wrought♦ nmforging -
48 forjado
Del verbo forjar: ( conjugate forjar) \ \
forjado es: \ \el participioMultiple Entries: forjado forjar
forjar ( conjugate forjar) verbo transitivo ‹ metal› to work ‹ plan› to make; ‹ilusiones/esperanzas› to build up ‹amistad/alianza› to forge forjarse verbo pronominal ‹ porvenir› to shape, forge; ‹ ilusiones› to build up
forjado,-a I adjetivo wrought, forged
II sustantivo masculino floor structure, framework: están tirando los forjados de madera que estaban carcomidos, they're getting rid of the wooden framework that was worm-eaten
forjar verbo transitivo
1 (un metal) to forge
2 (una empresa, una ilusión) to create, make ' forjado' also found in these entries: Spanish: forjada I - hierro English: wrought iron -
49 acciaio
"steel;Stahl"* * *m (pl -ai) steelacciaio inossidabile stainless steel* * *acciaio s.m.1 steel: acciaio dolce, low carbon (o mild, o soft) steel; acciaio duro, hard steel; acciaio forgiato, fucinato, forged steel; acciaio in lingotti, ingot steel; acciaio inossidabile, stainless steel; acciaio laminato, rolled steel; acciaio legato, speciale, alloy (o compound) steel; acciaio al nichel, nickel steel; acciaio semidolce, medium carbon steel; acciaio stampato, pressed steel; acciaio temprabile, hardenable steel; acciaio temprato, hardened steel // blu acciaio, steel blue; lamiera di acciaio, sheet steel; lana d'acciaio, steel wool; profilato d'acciaio, structural steel; struttura d'acciaio, steel work* * *1.nervi d'acciaio — fig. nerves of steel, steely nerves
2.avere uno sguardo d'acciaio — fig. to be steely-eyed
aggettivo invariabile* * *acciaiopl. -ai /at't∫ajo, ai/I sostantivo m.steel; posate d'acciaio steel cutlery; questa padella è d'acciaio this pan is made of steel; nervi d'acciaio fig. nerves of steel, steely nerves; avere uno sguardo d'acciaio fig. to be steely-eyedgrigio acciaio steel greyacciaio inossidabile stainless steel; acciaio temperato tempered steel. -
50 ♦ drop
♦ drop /drɒp/n.1 goccia ( anche fig.): drops of rain [of dew, of blood], gocce di pioggia [di rugiada, di sangue]; in drops, a gocce, (a) goccia a goccia; Have you taken your drops?, hai preso le gocce ( di medicina)?; eye drops, collirio; ear [nose] drops, gocce per le orecchie [per il naso]; a drop of water [milk, whisky, coffee], un goccio d'acqua [di latte, di whisky, di caffè]; Add a few drops of vanilla essence, aggiungete qualche goccia di essenza di vaniglia; He's had a drop too much, ha bevuto un po' troppo; è ubriaco; She hasn't touched a drop for thirty years, non tocca un goccio d'alcol da trent'anni; glass [crystal] drops, gocce di vetro [di cristallo]2 drop; caramellina ( di gomma e frutta): fruit drops, caramelline (dure) di frutta; cough drops, caramelline per la tosse3 (= drop-off) calo; abbassamento ( della temperatura, ecc.): a sudden drop in temperature, un abbassamento improvviso della temperatura; (fis., mecc.) pressure drop, calo di pressione; (elettr.) tube voltage drop, caduta di tensione in una valvola; a steep drop, un forte calo; There was a sudden drop in prices [sales, profit, inflation figures], c'è stato un improvviso calo dei prezzi [delle vendite, dei profitti, dei valori dell'inflazione]; (econ.) a drop in exports, un calo delle esportazioni; (econ.) a drop in domestic demand, una flessione della domanda interna4 (fig.) abbassamento; peggioramento: a drop in living standards [in social standing], un abbassamento del tenore di vita [della condizione sociale]7 (fig.) briciolo, pizzico: a drop of sympathy [compassion], un briciolo di comprensione [di compassione]10 (aeron.) lancio ( di paracadutisti o di materiale); discesa col paracadute: food drops, lanci di viveri ( a sinistrati, ecc.)11 (fam.) consegna: He made the first drop of the day at 7am, ha fatto la prima consegna della giornata alle sette del mattino12 ( slang USA) deposito di ricettatore; (posto di) consegna di messaggi segreti (o di merce illegale, droga, ecc.): to make a drop, fare una consegna● (edil.) drop ball, «drop ball»; berta ( per demolizioni) □ (elettr.) drop bar, sbarra di messa a terra □ (tipogr.) drop cap, capolettera (sost. m.) □ ( USA) drop cloth ► dustsheet □ (comput.) drop-down list, elenco a discesa □ drop earring, orecchino a goccia □ (metall.) drop forged, fucinato a stampo □ (metall.) drop forging, stampaggio con maglio meccanico; fucinatura a stampo □ ( rugby) drop goal, «drop»; marcatura su calcio di rimbalzo □ (metall.) drop hammer, maglio a caduta libera □ ( ciclismo) drop handlebar, manubrio a corna di bue ( sulle bici da corsa) □ drop-in, accessibile senza appuntamento o prenotazione; ( di oggetto) che si inserisce dall'alto: drop-in centre (o clinic) centro di assistenza, ambulatorio, ecc., che riceve senza appuntamento; on a drop-in basis, senza dover prendere appuntamento □ a drop in the bucket (o in the ocean), una goccia nel mare; una quantità minima rispetto al totale □ ( rugby) drop kick, «drop», calcio di rimbalzo □ drop-off ► drop, def. 3 e 6 □ (mecc.) drop press, pressa meccanica verticale □ ( cucina) drop scone, focaccina dolce cotta su una piastra □ (comm.) drop shipment, spedizione diretta ( dal grossista al consumatore finale) □ drop shoulders, spalle cadenti ( di abito) □ ( tennis) drop shot, palla smorzata, drop shot □ (fotogr.) drop shutter, obiettivo per istantanee □ (costr. idrauliche) drop spillway, sfioratore a stramazzo □ (metall.) drop stamping, stampaggio al maglio □ (aeron.) drop tank, serbatoio sganciabile □ (ind.) drop test, test di caduta libera □ drop waist, vita bassa ( di abito) □ (elettr.) drop wire, (filo di) discesa □ (mil., ecc.) drop zone, zona dei lanci □ (fig.) at the drop of a hat, su due piedi; seduta stante □ (fig. USA) to have the drop on sb., avere q. sotto tiro; (fig.) avere q. in pugno □ ( USA) mail drop, posto in cui lasciare la posta; buca per lettere.♦ (to) drop /drɒp/A v. i.1 cadere ( anche fig.); ( di persona) buttarsi, lasciarsi cadere: The apples have all dropped from the trees, tutte le mele sono cadute dagli alberi; He dropped to his knees, si è buttato in ginocchio; A few crumbs dropped on the floor, alcune briciole sono cadute per terra; The ball dropped into the net, la palla è caduta in rete; Everyone dropped to the floor when the shooting started, si sono tutti buttati a terra quando è iniziata la sparatoria; He dropped into a chair, si è lasciato cadere su una sedia; to drop dead from a heart attack, stramazzare fulminato da un attacco cardiaco2 ( di valore) scendere; calare: The temperature will drop at night-time, la temperatura scenderà di notte; The cost of living has dropped, il costo della vita è calato; Prices dropped suddenly, i prezzi sono scesi all'improvviso; Share prices dropped back half a percent, i prezzi delle azioni sono scesi di mezzo punto percentuale5 ( del terreno; anche to drop away) digradare, abbassarsi di livello: The ground drops away suddenly, il terreno si abbassa di livello all'improvviso6 ( di occhi, sguardo, voce) abbassarsi: Her gaze dropped to the child beside her, il suo sguardo si è abbassato sul bambino che le stava accanto; His voice dropped to a whisper, la sua voce si è fatta un sussurro7 retrocedere, scendere ( in una classifica): Chelsea have dropped to fifth (place), il Chelsea è sceso al quinto posto10 (fam.) crollare ( per la stanchezza): I'm ready to drop, non mi reggo più in piedi (dalla stanchezza), sono stanco morto; until (o till) you drop, fino a non poterne più11 (lett.) gocciolare, stillare: Rain was still dropping from the trees, la pioggia gocciolava ancora dagli alberiB v. t.1 lasciar cadere ( volontariamente), mettere, buttare: She dropped two tablets into the glass, ha lasciato cadere due pastiglie nel bicchiere; He dropped a donation into the box, ha messo un'offerta nella cassetta; They drop their clothes all over the floor, buttano i vestiti per terra dappertutto; She dropped her head on his chest, ha posato la testa sul suo petto2 lasciar cadere ( involontariamente), lasciarsi sfuggire di mano: I dropped my phone in a puddle, mi è caduto il telefono in una pozzanghera; Careful, you'll drop it!, fai attenzione, ti può sfuggire di mano!3 lanciare ( paracadutisti, rifornimenti, ecc.); (mil.) sganciare ( bombe): They were dropped behind enemy lines, sono stati lanciati oltre le linee nemiche; The aeroplane dropped supplies for the flood victims, l'aeroplano ha lanciato provviste per gli alluvionati4 abbassare, diminuire: They dropped the price by £25,000, hanno abbassato il prezzo di 25 000 sterline; ( banca) to drop interest rates, calare i tassi d'interesse; to drop one's speed, ridurre la velocità, rallentare5 abbassare ( lo sguardo, la voce): to drop one's eyes, abbassare gli occhi; He dropped his voice so only she could hear, ha abbassato la voce in modo che solo lei potesse sentire6 (fam.) lasciare, depositare ( un passeggero, un pacco, ecc.): The truck driver dropped the hitchhiker at the crossroads, il camionista ha lasciato l'autostoppista all'incrocio; Drop the parcel at his home, lascia il pacco a casa sua; I'll drop you home if you like, ti porto a casa, se vuoi7 abbandonare, lasciar perdere; perdere ( un'abitudine); togliere dal piano di studi ( una materia): The plan has been dropped, il progetto è stato abbandonato; Can we just drop the subject now?, possiamo lasciar perdere l'argomento ora?; Every time he calls she just drops everything and goes running to him, ogni volta che la chiama, lascia perdere tutto e corre da lui; He needs to drop the habit of telling everyone what to do, deve perdere l'abitudine di dire a tutti cosa fare; She dropped history and did biology instead, ha tolto storia dal piano di studi e l'ha sostituita con biologia; The clause had to be dropped from the legislation, la clausola ha dovuto essere esclusa dalla legge8 omettere; tralasciare: The printer has dropped a whole line, il tipografo ha omesso una riga intera; to drop one's h's, non pronunciare le h (all'inizio delle parole)9 scrivere velocemente, buttar giù ( un messaggio); mandare, spedire ( una lettera): to drop a card [an email], scrivere velocemente un biglietto [un'e-mail]; to drop sb. a line [a note], buttar giù due righe [un messaggio] per q.; Drop me a postcard to let me know you've arrived, mandami una cartolina per farmi sapere che sei arrivato10 (fam.) rompere con; mollare (fam.): All his old friends have dropped him, tutti i suoi vecchi amici hanno rotto con lui; She just dropped me, and I don't know why, mi ha appena mollato e non so perché11 buttare lì, fare casualmente ( un'osservazione, un accenno, ecc.): She dropped a remark about some trouble at work, ha buttato lì un'osservazione su un qualche problema al lavoro; Just drop a hint and he'll understand, fai un accenno casuale e lui capirà12 abbattere; ( anche boxe) atterrare, stendere: to drop a tree, abbattere un albero; Jim dropped his attacker with a punch, Jim ha steso il suo avversario con un pugno13 (aeron., mil.) lanciare; paracadutare15 ( sport: dell'allenatore) escludere, lasciare fuori ( dalla squadra): He was dropped because of injury [for the next three games], è stato escluso per infortunio [dalle prossime tre partite]16 ( sport) perdere ( un punto, un game, ecc.): They have dropped six points in the last three matches, hanno perso sei punti nelle ultime tre partite17 ( golf) «droppare», mandare ( la palla) in buca: He dropped a 12 foot putt, ha droppato da tre metri e mezzo18 (fam.) perdere ( denaro, spec. al gioco): Apparently, he dropped $10,000 in one evening, sembra che abbia perso 10 000 dollari in una sola serata19 (fam.) prendere ( droga) per bocca: to drop acid, impasticcarsi; to drop an E, buttar giù una pasticca di ecstasy21 ( di animali) partorire; ( slang: di donna) scodellare ( un figlio): The ewe has dropped two lambs, la pecora ha partorito due agnelli● to be dropping like flies, cadere come mosche: The soldiers were dropping like flies under the enemy fire, i soldati cadevano come mosche sotto il fuoco nemico □ (naut.) to drop anchor, dar fondo all'ancora □ to drop asleep, addormentarsi □ (naut.) to drop astern, rimanere indietro □ to drop an act, smetterla di recitare una parte: Drop the injured act and tell me what's the matter, smettila di recitare la parte della persona ferita e dimmi qual è il problema □ (fam. fig.) to drop a bomb (o a bombshell), dare una notizia clamorosa (o che è una bomba) □ (leg.) ( del giudice) to drop a case, pronunciare un non luogo a procedere □ (leg.) to drop a charge, ritirare un'accusa □ (fam. ingl.) to drop a clanger [a brick], fare una gaffe: He was famous for dropping clangers, era noto per le sue gaffe □ (teatr. e fig.) to drop the curtain, calare il sipario □ to drop a curtsy, fare un inchino □ ( slang USA) to drop a dime (o the dime) on sb., fare la spia su q.; denunciare q. □ ( rugby) to drop a goal, segnare su calcio di rimbalzo □ ( boxe, scherma, anche fig.) to drop one's guard, abbassare la guardia □ to drop it, smetterla, finirla: Just drop it, will you?, finiscila, va bene? □ to drop sb. [st.] like a hot potato, mollare q. [qc.] di punto in bianco: I dropped him [the idea] like a hot potato, l'ho mollato [ho mollato l'idea] di punto in bianco □ (scherz.) to drop off the twig, tirare le cuoia □ ( nei lavori a maglia) to drop a stitch, lasciar cadere una maglia □ (fam.) to drop sb. in it (o volg. in the shit), mettere q. nei guai (o volg. nella merda) □ ( Borsa, fin.) to drop to a low, toccare il minimo: The Milan Stock Exchange has dropped to a new low, la Borsa di Milano ha toccato i nuovi minimi □ to drop ( open) –: His jaw dropped ( open), è rimasto (sono rimasti) a bocca spalancata; Their jaws dropped when they saw the size of the house, sono rimasti a bocca spalancata quando hanno visto le dimensioni della casa □ ( tennis) to drop one's serve, perdere un game in cui si è al servizio □ to drop one's trousers, tirarsi giù i pantaloni □ (fam.) Drop dead!, crepa!; va' a mori' ammazzato! □ to let st. drop, lasciar perdere qc.: Let it drop!, lascia perdere! □ You could have heard a pin drop, non si sentiva volare una mosca. -
51 pass
I [pɑːs] [AE pæs]1) (to enter, leave) lasciapassare m.; (for journalists) pass m.; (to be absent) permesso m. (anche mil.); (of safe conduct) salvacondotto m., passi m.2) (travel document) abbonamento m., tessera f. d'abbonamento3) scol. univ. promozione f., sufficienza f.to get a pass in physics — superare l'esame di fisica, prendere la sufficienza in fisica
••to come to such a pass that... — giungere a tale punto che...
II [pɑːs] [AE pæs]to make a pass at sb. — provarci con qcn., fare delle avances a qcn
1) (in mountains) passo m., valico m., gola f.2) aer.III 1. [pɑːs] [AE pæs]to make a pass over sth. — sorvolare qcs., fare un volo di ricognizione su qcs
1) (go past) (to far side) passare [checkpoint, customs]; (alongside and beyond) passare davanti, accanto a, superare, oltrepassare [building, area]; [ vehicle] superare, sorpassare [ vehicle]; superare [ level]; superare, andare al di là di [understanding, expectation]to pass sb. in the street — incrociare qcn. per strada
2) (hand over) (directly) passare, porgere; (indirectly) fare passare3) (move) (fare) passare6) (succeed in) [ person] passare, superare [ exam]; [car, machine] superare [ test]7) (declare satisfactory) approvare, promuovere [ candidate]; approvare, accettare [ invoice]to pass sth. (as being) safe — giudicare qcs. come sicuro
8) (vote in) approvare, fare passare [bill, motion]9) (pronounce) pronunciare, emettere [judgment, sentence]10) med.2.to pass blood — avere sangue nelle urine, nelle feci
1) (go past) [person, car] passare, andare oltre2) (move) passareto pass through sth. — passare attraverso qcs., attraversare qcs.
let the remark pass — lascia correre, chiudi un occhio
4) (be transferred) [title, property] passare (in eredità), essere trasmesso; [letter, knowing look] essere scambiato5) sport passare, effettuare un passaggio6) gioc. passareI'm afraid I must pass on that one — fig. (in discussion) temo di dover passare la mano
7) lett. (happen) accadere, succedere8) (in exam) passare, essere promosso9) (be accepted) [person, behaviour] essere accettato•- pass by- pass off- pass on- pass out- pass up••* * *1. verb1) (to move towards and then beyond (something, by going past, through, by, over etc): I pass the shops on my way to work; The procession passed along the corridor.) passare2) (to move, give etc from one person, state etc to another: They passed the photographs around; The tradition is passed (on/down) from father to son.) passare, trasmettere3) (to go or be beyond: This passes my understanding.) oltrepassare, superare4) ((of vehicles etc on a road) to overtake: The sports car passed me at a dangerous bend in the road.) sorpassare, superare5) (to spend (time): They passed several weeks in the country.) passare6) ((of an official group, government etc) to accept or approve: The government has passed a resolution.) approvare7) (to give or announce (a judgement or sentence): The magistrate passed judgement on the prisoner.) pronunciare8) (to end or go away: His sickness soon passed.) passare9) (to (judge to) be successful in (an examination etc): I passed my driving test.) passare, superare2. noun1) (a narrow path between mountains: a mountain pass.) passo, valico2) (a ticket or card allowing a person to do something, eg to travel free or to get in to a building: You must show your pass before entering.) lasciapassare3) (a successful result in an examination, especially when below a distinction, honours etc: There were ten passes and no fails.) (promozione)4) ((in ball games) a throw, kick, hit etc of the ball from one player to another: The centre-forward made a pass towards the goal.) passaggio•- passable- passing
- passer-by
- password
- in passing
- let something pass
- let pass
- pass as/for
- pass away
- pass the buck
- pass by
- pass off
- pass something or someone off as
- pass off as
- pass on
- pass out
- pass over
- pass up* * *pass (1) /pɑ:s/n.3 (mil.) lasciapassare; salvacondotto; permesso5 ( di solito free pass) biglietto gratuito ( in ferrovia, a teatr., ecc.); tessera di libero ingresso (o circolazione)6 (tecn.) passata10 ( sport) passaggio; lancio; appoggio; suggerimento; assist; tocco; imbeccata: a pass forward, un passaggio (o un tocco) in avanti; a through pass, un passaggio filtrante14 ( di illusionista, d'ipnotizzatore) il passare le mani davanti a (o sopra: un oggetto, una persona)● (elettron.) pass band, banda passante □ ( università) pass degree, laurea senza gli ► «honours» (► honour) □ pass-fail, promosso o bocciato ( metodo di valutazione scolastica) □ pass key ► passkey □ pass-rate, percentuale dei candidati promossi □ ( sport) to exchange passes, scambiarsi passaggi; palleggiare ( tra due); fraseggiare (fig.) □ (fam.) to make a pass at sb., fare proposte indiscrete (o importune) a q. □ Things have come to a sorry pass, le cose si mettono male; mala tempora currunt (lat.).pass (2) /pɑ:s/n.2 (mil.) passo fortificato; fortezza di confine● (fig.) to hold the pass, tener duro; resistere □ (fig.) to sell the pass, tradire una causa; passare al nemico.♦ (to) pass /pɑ:s/A v. i.1 passare; andare oltre; procedere; finire; trascorrere; terminare; essere approvato; essere ammesso; essere promosso: We passed through several towns, abbiamo attraversato parecchie città; A lot of time has passed, è trascorso molto tempo; My words passed unnoticed, le mie parole sono passate inosservate; The estate passed to his heirs, la proprietà è passata ai suoi eredi; The bill has passed, il disegno di legge è stato approvato NOTA D'USO: - to pass o to pass by?-2 accadere; capitare; succedere5 (autom., ecc.) superare, sorpassare; fare un sorpasso: to pass on the inside, sorpassare all'internoB v. t.1 passare; trascorrere; attraversare; oltrepassare; sorpassare, superare: Pass me the salt, please, passami il sale, per favore; to pass the sea [the frontier], passare il mare [il confine]; to pass the time chatting, passare il tempo a chiacchierare; We have passed their house, abbiamo oltrepassato la loro casa2 approvare; varare ( una legge); ammettere; promuovere; sanzionare: The House of Commons passed the bill, la Camera dei Comuni ha approvato il disegno di legge; He passed eight students out of ten, promosse otto studenti su dieci3 superare; essere approvato in: to pass an exam [a test], superare un esame [una prova]4 far passare; trapassare; passare; trafiggere5 far circolare; mettere in circolazione: They were arrested for passing forged banknotes, sono stati arrestati per aver messo in circolazione banconote false6 (leg.) emettere; dare; dire; pronunciare; irrogare ( una pena): to pass judgement on sb. [for sb.], pronunciare una sentenza contro q. [a favore di q.]; to pass an opinion on st., dare il proprio parere su qc.8 (fam.) affibbiare, appioppare, sbolognare (fam.)10 (autom., ecc.) superare; sorpassare: He passed his rival on the outside, ha sorpassato il concorrente all'esterno● (fig.) to pass the buck, palleggiarsi le responsabilità; fare a scaricabarile □ (fig.) to pass the buck on sb., scaricare la responsabilità sulle spalle di q. □ to pass criticism on st., criticare qc. □ (fin.: di una società) to pass a dividend, non dichiarare (o ritenere) un dividendo □ to pass one's oath, impegnarsi con giuramento; giurare □ to pass a remark, fare un'osservazione; dire la propria □ (eufem.) to pass water, far acqua; orinare □ (eufem.) to pass wind, fare un vento (o un peto) □ to come to pass, succedere; accadere □ (fig.) to have passed the chair, non esser più presidente; aver lasciato la presidenza □ to let st. pass, lasciar correre qc.; lasciar perdere □ It passes belief!, è incredibile!* * *I [pɑːs] [AE pæs]1) (to enter, leave) lasciapassare m.; (for journalists) pass m.; (to be absent) permesso m. (anche mil.); (of safe conduct) salvacondotto m., passi m.2) (travel document) abbonamento m., tessera f. d'abbonamento3) scol. univ. promozione f., sufficienza f.to get a pass in physics — superare l'esame di fisica, prendere la sufficienza in fisica
••to come to such a pass that... — giungere a tale punto che...
II [pɑːs] [AE pæs]to make a pass at sb. — provarci con qcn., fare delle avances a qcn
1) (in mountains) passo m., valico m., gola f.2) aer.III 1. [pɑːs] [AE pæs]to make a pass over sth. — sorvolare qcs., fare un volo di ricognizione su qcs
1) (go past) (to far side) passare [checkpoint, customs]; (alongside and beyond) passare davanti, accanto a, superare, oltrepassare [building, area]; [ vehicle] superare, sorpassare [ vehicle]; superare [ level]; superare, andare al di là di [understanding, expectation]to pass sb. in the street — incrociare qcn. per strada
2) (hand over) (directly) passare, porgere; (indirectly) fare passare3) (move) (fare) passare6) (succeed in) [ person] passare, superare [ exam]; [car, machine] superare [ test]7) (declare satisfactory) approvare, promuovere [ candidate]; approvare, accettare [ invoice]to pass sth. (as being) safe — giudicare qcs. come sicuro
8) (vote in) approvare, fare passare [bill, motion]9) (pronounce) pronunciare, emettere [judgment, sentence]10) med.2.to pass blood — avere sangue nelle urine, nelle feci
1) (go past) [person, car] passare, andare oltre2) (move) passareto pass through sth. — passare attraverso qcs., attraversare qcs.
let the remark pass — lascia correre, chiudi un occhio
4) (be transferred) [title, property] passare (in eredità), essere trasmesso; [letter, knowing look] essere scambiato5) sport passare, effettuare un passaggio6) gioc. passareI'm afraid I must pass on that one — fig. (in discussion) temo di dover passare la mano
7) lett. (happen) accadere, succedere8) (in exam) passare, essere promosso9) (be accepted) [person, behaviour] essere accettato•- pass by- pass off- pass on- pass out- pass up•• -
52 резец
cutting bit, end bit, bit, chisel, cutter, gad, graver, cutting iron, ( рубанка) iron, knife, ( рекордера) needle, cutting pick, pick, stylus, single-point tool, tool* * *резе́ц м.
(single-point) cutting toolзажима́ть резе́ц в патро́н — chuck a (cutting) toolзаправля́ть резе́ц — dress a (cutting) toolзата́чивать резе́ц — grind [sharpen] a (cutting) toolоснаща́ть резе́ц твердоспла́вной пласти́ной — carbide-tip a (cutting) toolотводи́ть резе́ц — back a (cutting) tool away from the workподава́ть резе́ц — feed in a (cutting) toolустана́вливать резе́ц — set a (cutting) toolалма́зный резе́ц — diamond toolбурово́й резе́ц — boring bitга́лтельный резе́ц — filleting toolгравирова́льный резе́ц полигр. — engraving stylus, engraver's toolрезе́ц для шипо́в — tenon cutterдолбё́жный резе́ц — slotting toolзатыло́вочный резе́ц — relieving toolзубострога́льный резе́ц — (gear-generating) reciprocating toolизо́гнутый резе́ц — gooseneck toolкана́вочный резе́ц — grooving [recessing] toolобди́рочный резе́ц — roughing toolото́гнутый, ле́вый резе́ц — bent left-cut toolото́гнутый, пра́вый резе́ц — bent right-cut toolотрезно́й резе́ц — parting-off toolпа́зовый резе́ц — grooving [slotting] toolподрезно́й резе́ц — facing toolпрорезно́й резе́ц — grooving [slotting] toolпроходно́й резе́ц — straight-turning toolра́диусный резе́ц — round-nose toolрасто́чный резе́ц — boring toolрезьбонарезно́й резе́ц — threading tool, thread cutterрезе́ц реко́рдера ( для механической звукозаписи) — recorder [recording] (head) stylusрезе́ц реко́рдера образу́ет звуковы́е кана́вки на грампласти́нке — the stylus engraves sound waves on disk recordsстро́гальный резе́ц — planing toolтвердоспла́вный резе́ц — carbide-tipped single-point toolтвердоспла́вный резе́ц с механи́ческим крепле́нием пласти́нки — clamped-tip toolтока́рный резе́ц — lathe [turning] toolупо́рный резе́ц — side(-facing) toolфасо́нный резе́ц — form(ing) toolфа́сочный резе́ц — chamfering toolфре́зерный резе́ц — milling cutterцельноко́ваный резе́ц — all-forged single-point toolча́шечный резе́ц — cup-tip toolчерново́й резе́ц — roughing toolчистово́й резе́ц — finishing tool -
53 pass
pass [pα:s]1. nounb. (in mountains) défilé md. ( = state) (inf) things have come to a pretty pass when... il faut que les choses aillent bien mal pour que...e. (Football) passe f• the virus passes easily from one person to another le virus se transmet facilement d'une personne à l'autre• the land has now passed into private hands le terrain appartient désormais à un propriétaire privéb. [time] s'écoulere. ( = take place) se passerf. ( = be accepted) what passes for law and order in this country ce que l'on appelle l'ordre public dans ce pays• will this do? -- oh, it'll pass (inf) est-ce que ça convient ? -- oh, ça peut allera. ( = go past) [+ building, person] passer devant ; [+ barrier, frontier] passer ; ( = overtake) doubler ; (Sport = go beyond) dépasser• when you have passed the town hall... quand vous aurez dépassé la mairie...b. [+ exam] être reçu àc. [+ time] passerd. ( = hand over) (faire) passere. ( = accept) [+ candidate] recevoir ; [+ proposal] adopterf. ( = utter) to pass comment (on sth) faire un commentaire (sur qch)g. ( = move) passeri. [+ forged money, stolen goods] écoulerj. ( = excrete) to pass water uriner4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━‼|/b] In the context of exams [b]passer is not the translation for to pass.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━( = die) décéder► pass bypasser (à côté) ; [procession] défiler[inheritance] être transmis (to à)► pass offa. [faintness, headache] passerb. ( = take place) [events] se dérouler► pass ona. ( = die) décéderb. ( = continue one's way) passer son chemin► pass outb. (British = complete training) (Police) finir son entraînement (avec succès) ; (Military) finir ses classes (avec succès)[+ leaflets] distribuer( = die) décéder[+ person, event, matter] ne pas mentionner( = ignore) passer sous silence[+ bottle] faire passer( = forego) laisser passer* * *[pɑːs], US [pæs] 1.1) (to enter, leave) laisser-passer m inv; ( for journalists) coupe-file m; ( to be absent) permission f also Military; ( of safe conduct) sauf-conduit m2) ( travel document) carte f d'abonnement5) Geography ( in mountains) col m6) Aviation2.transitive verb1) ( go past) ( to far side) passer [checkpoint, customs]; franchir [lips]; ( alongside and beyond) passer devant [building, area]; dépasser [level, understanding, expectation, vehicle]2) ( hand over) ( directly) passer; ( indirectly) faire passer3) ( move) passer also Sport5) ( succeed in) [person] réussir; [car, machine etc] passer [quelque chose] (avec succès)6) ( declare satisfactory) admettre [candidate]; approuver [invoice]7) adopter [bill, motion]8) ( pronounce) prononcerto pass a remark about somebody/something — faire une remarque sur quelqu'un/quelque chose
9) Medicine3.1) (go past, be transferred, accepted) passer also Sport, Games; [letter, knowing look] être échangéI'm afraid I must pass on that one — fig ( in discussion) je cède mon tour de parole
3) ( in exam) réussir•Phrasal Verbs:- pass by- pass off- pass on- pass out- pass up••to make a pass at somebody — faire du plat (colloq) à quelqu'un
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54 professionally
professionally [prəˈfe∫nəlɪ]a. ( = vocationally) professionnellement• it was a difficult time both personally and professionally ce fut une période difficile aussi bien sur le plan personnel que professionnelb. ( = expertly) de manière professionnelle• these forged tickets were produced very professionally ces faux billets ont été produits par des professionnelsc. ( = according to professional standards) avec professionnalisme━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━* * *[prə'feʃənəlɪ]1) ( expertly) [designed] par un professionnel2) ( from an expert standpoint) d'un point de vue professionnel3) ( in work situation) dans un cadre professionnelhe is known professionally as Tim Jones — dans le métier, il est connu sous le nom de Tim Jones
4) [play sport] en professionnel/-ellehe sings/dances professionally — il est chanteur/danseur professionnel
5) ( to a high standard) de manière professionnelle -
55 screw
1) винт; болт; шуруп || завинчивать; ввинчивать; скреплять винтами или болтами2) червяк; шнек3) винтовая линия || винтовой•to screw down — завинчивать; поджимать, поджимать винтом
to screw off — отвинчивать, свинчивать
- abutment screwto screw up — завинчивать; затягивать
- actuating screw
- actuator screw
- adjuster screw
- adjusting screw
- adjusting wedge screw
- Allen screw
- Allen set screw
- anchor screw
- anchoring screw
- attachment screw
- b.b. screw
- backup screw
- ball feed screw
- ball screw
- ball-bearing screw
- ball-jointed screw
- belt screw
- bevel-pointed screw
- binder screw
- black screw
- bleed screw
- bottle screw
- brake screw
- butterfly screw
- button-head screw
- cap screw
- capstan screw
- capstan-head screw
- capstan-headed screw
- carriage lock screw
- chamfer-pointed screw
- check screw
- cheese head screw
- clamp screw
- clamping screw
- clamp-up screw
- closing screw
- coarsely-pitched screw
- coarse-pitch screw
- collar head cap screw
- commercial screw
- compound screw
- compression screw
- cone point set screw
- cone-locking screw
- conical-nosed screw
- connecting screw
- countersunk screw
- coupler screw
- coupling screw
- cover screw
- cross-feed screw
- cross-lead screw
- cross-recessed head screw
- cross-slot head screw
- cross-slotted head screw
- cross-traverse screw
- cup head screw
- cup nibbed head screw
- cup point set screw
- cupped point set screw
- cutter blade screw
- dial screw
- differential screw
- dog point set screw
- double-ended threaded screw
- double-shoulder screw
- double-threaded screw
- downfeed screw
- drive screw
- driving screw
- eared screw
- eccentric screw
- ejection plate screw
- ejector screw
- elevating screw for adjusting the cross-rail
- endless screw
- engaging screw
- expansion screw
- eye screw
- fastening screw
- feed screw
- feeding screw
- female screw
- filister head screw
- filling screw
- fine pitch screw
- fine setting screw
- fitting screw
- fixing screw
- flange screw
- flat filister head screw
- flat head screw
- flat pivot point screw
- flat point set screw
- fluted socket screw
- fly screw
- fly-headed screw
- focusing screw
- foot screw
- forcing screw
- French head screw
- full dog point set screw
- gib screw
- governing screw
- grub screw
- guide screw
- half-bright screw
- half-dog point set screw
- hand screw
- headless screw
- head-operating screw
- helical screw
- hexagon set screw
- hexagon socket head screw
- hexagon socket set screw
- hexagon-head screw
- high-pitch screw
- Hindley screw
- hold-down screw
- holding screw
- hook screw
- horizontal feed screw
- hunter's screw
- inside screw
- instrument-headed screw
- jack screw
- knee-elevating screw
- knurled head screw
- knurled knob screw
- knurled thumb screw
- lag screw
- latch screw
- lead screw
- leading screw
- leveling screw
- limit screw
- lock screw
- locking screw
- longitudinal feed screw
- long-pitch screw
- low-head screw
- lubricating screw
- machine screws
- male screw
- master screw
- microadjustment screw with a graduated head
- micrometer adjustment screw
- micrometer screw
- micrometer-calibrated screw
- micrometer-dial screw
- milled screw
- mirror screw
- motion screw
- motion transmission screw
- mounting screw
- multiple-thread screw
- multiple-threaded screw
- multistart screw
- mushroom-headed screw
- odd-pitch screw
- oval binding head screw
- oval countersunk head screw
- oval filister head screw
- oval head screw
- oval point set screw
- oven head screw
- pan head screw
- perpetual screw
- piano head screw
- pinched-head wood screw
- pivot screw
- plain-ended screw
- plug screw
- pointed screw
- pointless screw
- positioning ball screw
- positioning screw
- power screw
- pressing screw
- pressure screw
- pressure-adjusting screw
- prestressed recirculating ball screw
- pretensioned ball screw
- pulling-off screw
- quadruple threaded screw
- quarter turn screw
- quill clamping screw
- rail-elevating screw
- raised cheese head screw
- raised countersunk head screw
- ram-positioning screw
- rapid screw
- reamed screw
- recirculating ball lead screw
- recirculating ball screw
- register screw
- retainer screw
- retaining screw
- retension screw
- rolled race ball screw
- rough screw
- round head screw
- saddle binder screw
- seat screw
- securing screw
- self-tapping screw
- semifinished screw
- set screw with cup point
- set screw with flat point
- set screw with full dog point
- set screw with half dog point and flat cone point
- set screw with waisted shank
- setting screw
- sharp screw
- shoulder screw
- shouldered screw
- single-shoulder screw
- single-threaded screw
- slipper screw
- slotted screw
- slotted set screw
- slotted-head screw
- small raised cheese head screw
- socket head screw
- splined screw
- square head screw
- square set screw
- stop screw
- straight knurled head screw
- stretching screw
- sunk screw
- support screw
- swivel screw
- table feed screw
- table screw
- table-traversing screw
- tapping screw
- telescope screw
- thread cutting screw
- thread forming screw
- thrust screw
- thumb screw
- tight fitting screw
- tightening-up screw
- tommy screw
- transfer screw
- translation screw
- transport ball screw
- traverse screw
- traversing screw
- truss head screw
- turnbuckle screw
- turned screw
- unfinished screw
- union screw
- universal screw
- vee threaded screw
- vertical feed screw
- volume-adjusting screw
- washer head screw
- wheel screw
- whitworth screw
- wing screw
- winged screw
- wood screw
- work-holding screw
- worm screwEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > screw
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56 piece
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57 pass
1. I1) see people (a procession, a motorcade, the marching soldiers, etc.) pass видеть, как проходят люди и т.д.; the road is too narrow for two cars to pass дорога слишком узка, и две машины по ней не разъедутся; let me pass пропустите меня; will you kindly allow me to pass разрешите /дайте/ мне, пожалуйста, пройти; I heard someone passing я слышал, как кто-то прошел мимо2) let the remark (the words, the insult, etc.) pass не придавать значения замечанию и т.д., пропускать замечание мимо ушей; I don't like it, but I'll let it pass мне это не нравится, но я не стану обращать внимания /буду смотреть [на это] сквозь пальцы/; he should not have said it, but let it pass ему бы не следовало этого говорить, но бог с ним; we can't let that pass мы не можем этого допустить3) time (a fortnight, the day, etc.) passed время и т.д. прошло; а week passed миновала неделя; in the garden I don't notice time passing работая в саду, я не замечаю, как идет время4) all things pass нет ничего вечного; kingdoms and nations pass королевства и народы становятся историей; customs pass обычаи уходят в прошлое; the pain (his anger, the passion, etc.) has passed боль и т.д. прошла /утихла/; the crisis has passed кризис миновал5) the bill (this measure, the proposition, etc.) will pass этот законопроект и т.д. пройдет /будет принят/; they new tax bill passed and became a law новый проект закона о налогах был утвержден и вступил в силу6) it is not very good, but it will pass это не очень хорошо [сделано], но сойдет7) of the twenty who took the exam only twelve passed из двадцата сдававших выдержали экзамен только двенадцать8) strange things came to pass произошли /случились/ странные вещи; did you see what was passing? вы видели, что происходило /делалось/?9) I had very poor cards and decided to pass у меня были очень плохие карты, и я решил пасовать2. II1) pass in some manner pass quickly (slowly, noisily, etc.) быстро и т.д. проходить или проезжать мимо; pass first (last) проходить первым (последним); pass somewhere pass to and fro двигаться /ходить/ взад и вперед; pass in and out входить и выходить; pass ahead проходить /двигаться/ вперед; pass on продвигаться дальше /вперед/, не останавливаясь2) pass in some manner years (days, hours, etc.) pass quickly [by] годы и т.д. быстро летят; pass at some time the time for action had already passed время действовать уже прошло; weeks have passed since then с тех пор прошло много недель3) pass in some time the pain (his anger, the passion, her charm, etc.) will soon (gradually, etc.) pass боль и т.д. скоро и т.д. пройдет /исчезнет/3. III1) pass smth. pass the post office (smb.'s house, the gates, a station, a big truck, the place where it happened, etc.) проходить или проезжать мимо почты и т.д.; pass an ocean (a desert, a frontier, etc.) пересекать океан и т.д.; pass a river переправляться через реку; pass a bridge переходить или переезжать мост; pass the mountains (a range of hills, etc.) перевалить через горы и т.д.; the ship passed the channel пароход миновал канал; we passed our turning мы проехали наш поворот; we passed their car мы обогнали их машину2) pass smth. not a word (no sound, no complaint, etc.) passed her lips она не проронила ни слова и т.д.; no food has passed her lips у нее и крошки во рту не было3) pass smb. pass the visitors (the delegation, the children, etc.) пропускать посетителей и т.д.4) pass smth. pass these pages (this chapter, the preface, this paragraph, etc.) пропускать /опускать/ эти страницы и т.д.5) pass smth. pass the salt (the butter, the bread, the mustard, etc.) передавать соль и т.д.; pass bad money распространять фальшивые деньги и т.д.; pass a forged note (a worthless check, etc.) всучить фальшивый /поддельный/ вексель и т.д.; pass the ball передавать /пасовать/ или отбивать мяч || pass the chair сложить с себя обязанности председателя; pass the word передавать приказание6) pass smth. pass a quiet night (the worst day of his life, etc.) провести спокойную ночь и т.д.; pass the time проводить время7) pass smth. pass a bill (a law, a scheme of arrangement, a resolution, etc.) принять законопроект и т.д.; the new law passed the city council новый закон утвержден /принят/ городским советом8) pass smth. pass a test (a written examination, Latin, a subject, etc.) выдерживать [проверочные] испытания и т.д.9) pass smb. pass a student пропустить студента (на экзамене); поставить зачет студенту; принять экзамен у студента; pass a group of applicants признать группу претендентов годной; pass a candidate утвердить кандидатуру; I am passing the whole class я ставлю зачет всему классу; the board of censors passed the play (the film, etc.) цензура пропустила эту пьесу и т.д.; pass the censor (the customs, etc.) проходить цензуру и т.д.; he passed his medical coll. он прошел медицинский осмотр10) pass smth. pass smb.'s understanding /smb.'s comprehension/ быть выше чьего-л. понимания; pass all bounds переходить все границы, не знать меры /границ/; his strange story passed belief в странную историю, рассказанную им, невозможно было поверить; the splendour of the palace passed anything before or since великолепие дворца затмило все виденное и дотоле и потом4. IV1) pass smth., smb. at some time pass the bank (the office, etc.) every day ежедневно проходить мимо банка и т.д.; have we passed the station yet? мы уже проехали станцию?; pass smb. just now только что встретить или пройти мимо кого-л.; pass smth. in some manner pass the dangerous section of the road successfully благополучно миновать опасный участок дороги2) pass smb. somewhere pass smb. in впускать кого-л.; pass smb. out выпускать кого-л.3) pass smth. somewhere pass a year abroad (the day at home, etc.) провести год за границей и т.д.; pass smth. in some manner pass a few hours profitably с пользой провести несколько часик; how shall we pass the time (the evening, etc.)? как нам провести /скоротать/ время и т.д.?4) pass smth. in some manner pass a resolution unanimously единогласно принять резолюцию; pass a bill (a law, etc.) on the second vote принять закон и т.д. при повторном голосовании5. Vpass smb. smth. pass him the salt (your neighbour this book, me the water, her the letter, etc.) передайте ему соль и т.д.6. VIIIpass smth. doing smth. pass most of his time (days, many hours, etc.) fishing (painting, talking, etc.) проводить большую часть времени и т.д. за рыбной ловлей и т.д.7. Xpass in some state usually in the negative his remark (the fact, etc.) passed unnoticed /unobserved/ (unmentioned, etc.) его замечание и т.д. осталось незамеченным и т.д.8. XI1) be passed somewhere all the people were passed over the river всех [людей] переправили через реку; the old coin was passed around the room for everyone to see старинная монета обошла всех в комнате, и все могли ее рассмотреть2) be passed by smb. the play (the film, etc.) was passed by the censor пьеса и т.д. прошла цензуру; be passed as smth. he passed as A on his physical examination при медицинском освидетельствовании он получил группу А9. XVI1) pass by (between, across, over, under, etc.) smth., smb. pass by the door (by the shop, by me, etc.) проходить мимо двери и т.д.; pass between smb., smth. проходить между кем-л., чем-л.; the road passes near the lake дорога проходит недалеко от озера; he passed into the room он прошел в комнату; the poison has passed into his system яд проник в [его] организм; pass across the street (across the bridge, across the field, etc.) переходить /пересекать/ улицу и т.д.; pass along the street (along the beach, etc.) идти /проходить/ по улице и т.д.; the current is passing along the wire ток проходит /идет/ по проводам; pass over an obstacle /over a hurdle/ брать препятствие; the cloud passed over the river туча прошла над рекой; pass under the arch of a bridge (under the building, under the river, etc.) проходить под сводом моста и т.д.; pass through all Europe (through the whole country, through a village, through the garden, through the canal, etc.) проходить через всю Европу и т.д.; а line passes through a given point линия проходит через данную точку; we were passing through the forest мы проезжали через лес, мы ехали лесом; pass out of /beyond, from/ smth. pass out of (beyond the bounds of) sight /from smb.'s view/ скрыться из виду, оказаться вне пределов /за пределами/ видимости; pass out of (beyond the bounds of) hearing выйти за пределы /оказаться за пределами/ слышимости; pass beyond the bounds of gravity выйти за пределы /оказаться вне пределов/ земного притяжения, преодолеть земное притяжение; he passed beyond the bounds of law закон на него более не распространялся; pass from smb. to smb. pass from person to person (from one boy to another, etc.) переходить от человека к человеку и т.д.; the letter passed from one to another until everyone had read it письмо переходило из рук в руки, пока все не прочли его; pass from smth. to smth. pass from one place to another (from one subject to another, etc.) переходить с места на место и т.д.; pass from house to house (from hand to hand, etc.) переходить из дома в дом и т.д.; pass from mouth to mouth переходить из уст в уста; pass between smb. many letters passed between them они написали друг другу множество писем, они обменялись многочисленными посланиями2) pass across (over, etc.) smth. a blush passed across her face у нее вспыхнуло лицо; а change passed over his face у него изменилось выражение лица; а smile passed over her lips на ее лице промелькнула улыбка; an idea /а thought/ passed through my mind у меня в голове промелькнула мысль3) pass over smth. pass over smb.'s rudeness (over smb.'s conduct, over smb.'s offence, over smb.'s neglect, etc.) спускать кому-л. грубость и т.д.; pass over smb.'s faults закрывать глаза на чьи-л. недостатки; my advice passed entirely over his head он пропустил мимо ушей мой совет, не обратил никакого внимания на мой совет; he passed over the details он опустил подробности, он пренебрег подробностями; just pass over the first part of his letter опустите /пропустите, не читайте/ начало его письма4) pass to smb., smth. pass to his heir (to a member of the same family, to other hands, to his children, etc.) переходить [во владение] к его наследнику и т.д.; pass from smb. to smb. the title to the house passed from father to son право на владение домом /на дом/ перешло от отца к сыну; pass to smth. pass ing to the next point /item/ переходя к следующему вопросу; pass into (out of) smth. pass into smb.'s hands (into smb.'s possession, etc.) переходить в чьи-л. руки и т.д.; he didn't want the estate to pass out of his hands он не хотел, чтобы имение перешло в другие руки5) pass into (out of /from/) smth. pass into steam (into liquid, etc.) переходить /превращаться/ в пар и т.д.; pass into law (into an axiom, etc.) становиться законом и т.д.; pass into history становиться достоянием истории; pass into a proverb становиться поговоркой, превращаться в поговорку; days passed into weeks дни складывались в недели; pass into nothingness превращаться в ничто, исчезать; pass into general use (into circulation, into a new phase, etc.) переходить в общее пользование и т.д.; pass into disuse выйти из употребления; pass into silence замолчать, смолкнуть; pass into oblivion быть преданным забвению, кануть в вечность; pass out of fashion /out of style/ (out of current use, etc.) выйти из моды и т.д.; pass out of existence прекратить существование; the book passed out of print весь тираж книги распродан /разошелся/; pass from /out of/ memory /from smb.'s mind/ (по)забыться, улетучиться из памяти; pass from one state to another переходить из одного состояния в другое; pass from smth., to smth. pass from words to blows (from thought to action, from rage to despair, etc.) переходить от брани к драке и т.д.; pass from triumph to triumph идти от триумфа и триумфу: the weather passed suddenly from cold to hot холод неожиданно сменился жарой6) pass through smth. pass through many trials (through hard times, through a terrible experience, through many changes, through various adventures, etc.) пережить много испытаний и т.д., пройти через многочисленные испытания и т.д., we have passed through Ibis crisis мы пережили этот кризис; this book has passed through many editions эта книга выдержала много изданий7) pass in smth. pass in an examination выдержать /сдать/ экзамен; he didn't pass in geography он не сдал географию; pass without smth. he passed without a hitch он прошел гладко /без сучка без задоринки/ (на экзамене)8) pass between smb. nothing passed between them между ними ничего не произошло; sharp words passed between them между ними произошла ссора, они поссорились /поругались/9) pass for smb., smth. pass for a great scholar (for a learned man. for a liberal, for a hero, for a rich man, etc.) считаться /слыть/ большим ученым и т.д.; they could have passed for sisters их можно было принять за сестер; it might pass for silk это может сойти за шелк; it passes for slang это считается жаргоном; pass under the пате of... pass under the name of Black быть известным под фамилией Блэк10) pass (up)on smb., smth. pass on each contestant оценить каждого участника состязания, дать оценку каждому участнику состязания; pass on the authenticity of the drawing вынести суждение /высказать мнение/ по поводу того, является ли рисунок подлинником; the court dismissed the case without passing upon it суд отклонил иск без разбирательства дела10. XX1pass as smth. pass as an ancient relic (as relics from Pompeii, as an authentic text, as a first edition, etc.) сойти за древнюю реликвию и т.д.11. XXI11) pass smb., smth. in (on, etc.) smth. pass the man in the street (each other on the road, the girl on the stairs, a village on one's way, etc.) пройти мимо этого человека на улице и т.д.2) pass smth. across (over, around, etc.) smth. pass one's hand across one's forehead (across one's eyes, etc.) провести рукой по лбу и т.д., pass a sponge over the blackboard (a cloth over the table, etc.) провести губкой по доске и т.д., стереть губкой с доски и т.д.; pass a rope around /about/ the waist for support обвязаться веревкой для страховки; pass a rope round the barrel (round the box, etc.) обвязать бочку и т.д. веревкой; pass a rope round smb.'s neck накинуть петлю на чью-л. шею || pass one's eye over smth. взглянуть на что-л.; will you, please, pass your eye over this note? взгляните, пожалуйста, на эту записку; pass smth. through smth. pass a rope through a hole (a string through a ring, etc.) пропустить /протянуть/ канат через отверстие и т.д.; pass a thread through a needle вдеть нитку в иголку; pass smth. through a fine sieve просеять что-л. через тонкое сито; pass smth. between smth. pass one's hand between the bars просунуть руку через решетку3) pass smb. through smth. we'll pass them through this gate мы их пропустим в эти ворота; they passed me through the customs меня подвергли таможенному досмотру4) pass smth. to smb. pass a glass (the mustard, the salt, etc.) to your neighbour (to me, etc.) передавать стакан и т.д. соседу и т.д.; pass smth. (a)round (over, etc.) smth. pass the pie (the bottle, the tea, etc.) (a)round the table обносить всех сидящих за столом пирогом и т.д.; he passed her letter over my head он передал ее письмо у меня над головой; pass smth. from smth. pass a book from the shelf подать книгу с полки; pass a ring from hand to hand передавать кольцо из рук в руки; pass with. out of smth. pass a suitcase out of a window передать чемодан через окне; pass smth. over smth. pass rumours (gossip, the news, etc.) all over the village распространять /разносить/слухи и т.д. по всей деревне5) pass time in some place pass the winter in the south проводить зиму на Юге; pass time in smth. pass one's time in idleness жить в безделье /в праздности/; pass time with smb. pass a week (a few days, etc.) with the children (with him, etc.) провести неделю и т.д. с детьми и т.д.6) pass smth. through smth. pass a resolution (a measure, a bill, etc.) through a committee (through Senate, etc.) провести резолюцию и т.д. через комитет и т.д.7) pass smth. on smb. pass sentence /judgement/ on a criminal (on guilty persons, etc.) выносить приговор преступнику и т.д.; pass smth. on smth. pass criticism /remarks/ on smb.'s paper делать критические замечания по чьей-л. работе; I can't pass an opinion on your work without seeing it я не видел вашей работы и не могу высказать мнения о ней12. XXII1) pass smth., smb. without doing smth. pass the town (the place, the spot, etc.) without stopping проехать через город и не остановиться /не задержаться/ [в нем]; pass her without noticing (without looking, etc.) пройти мимо нее, не обратив [на нее] внимания и т.д.; pass him without smiling пройти мимо него без улыбки; pass them without saying "hello" пройти мимо них, не поздоровавшись2) pass smth. in doing smth. pass one's time in reading (in painting, etc.) проводить время за чтением и т.д.13. XXIV2the doctor passed him as fit врач признал его годным14. XXIV3pass smth. as being of some quality pass accounts as correct признать счета правильными -
58 document
1. nдокумент; свидетельство
- accompanying documents
- accounting document
- application documents
- archival document
- assembly documents
- assignable document
- authentic document
- authenticated document
- bank document
- basic document
- bearer document
- bidding documents
- book documents
- budgetary documents
- calculation documents
- certifying document
- classified document
- clean shipping documents
- clearance document
- concluding document
- confidential document
- constituent documents
- contractual document
- counterfeit document
- customs documents
- department document
- design documents
- entry documents
- erection documents
- export documents
- fake document
- final document
- financial document
- forged document
- formal documents
- foul transport document
- foundation documents
- freight documents
- fundamental document
- guidance document
- import documents
- in and out documents
- incoming documents
- in-house document
- initialed document
- insurance documents
- interdepartmental documents
- interim document
- internal document
- legal document
- main document
- missing document
- mortgage document
- multimodal transport document
- negotiable document
- normative document
- notarized document
- notifying document
- official document
- original documents
- outgoing document
- patent document
- payment documents
- priority document
- procurement document
- publicity documents
- regulatory document
- secret document
- service document
- settlement documents
- shipping documents
- ship's documents
- signed document
- source document
- standardized document
- statutory documents
- supporting document
- supporting financial documents
- technical documents
- tender documents
- testamentary document
- title document
- trade document
- transport document
- transportation documents
- treaty documents
- unclean transport document
- undated document
- vessel's documents
- visaed document
- warehouse documents
- working document
- documents against acceptance
- documents against payment
- documents for collection
- documents for payment
- documents for shipment
- documents of association
- documents of carriage
- document of incorporation
- document of title
- document to bearer
- document under seal
- documents evidencing the shipment
- documents executed in smb's name
- accept a document
- adopt a joint document
- attach documents
- attest a document
- authenticate a document
- certify a document
- check a document
- compile a document
- complete a document
- consider a document
- copy a document
- delete from a document
- deliver a document
- dispose of documents
- draw up a document
- duplicate a document
- enclose a document
- endorse a document
- examine a document
- execute a document
- falsify a document
- file documents
- file documents for arbitration
- forge a document
- forward documents
- furnish a document
- hand in a document
- hand in a document against receipt
- hand over a document
- honour a document
- initial a document
- inspect a document
- interpret a document
- issue a document
- legalize a document
- lodge a document
- make out a document
- make up a document
- pass a document
- pay for a document
- prepare a document
- present a document
- produce a document
- provide a document
- refer documents to arbitration
- refuse a document
- register a document
- reject a document
- release a document
- retire a document
- safe-keep a document
- scrutinize a document
- study a document
- submit a document
- send a document
- sign a document
- support by documents
- suppress a document
- surrender a document
- take up documents
- tamper with documents
- tender documents
- transfer documents by endorsement
- verify documents
- witness a document
- work out a document2. vEnglish-russian dctionary of contemporary Economics > document
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59 документ
юр.deed, act, instrument, document; (об отказе) waiverвырабатывать / составлять документ — to draft / to draw up / to work out a document
изучить / рассмотреть документ — to inspect / to examine to consider / to study a document
изымать из документа секретные сведения (перед публикацшй и т.п.) — to decontaminate (a document)
передать / препроводить все необходимые документы — to transmit all the necessary documents
предъявлять документы — to produce / to show one's papers / documents
снять копию с документа — to make / to take a copy of a document
смысл всего документа определяется / обусловлен вступительной частью — the sense of the whole document is governed by the introductory clause
подготовка директивных документов — preparation of guidelines / executive directives
заверенный (печатью) документ — authenticated, document
засекреченный документ — classified / secret document
итоговый документ — final / concluding document
документ завизирован, на документе стоит виза — the document has been vised / visa'd
выработать итоговые документы конференции — to draw up the final / concluding documents of the conference
основной / основополагающий документ — fundamental document
первичный документ — basic / source document
подложный / фальшивый документ — counterfeit document
рабочий документ — working document / paper
секретный / засекреченный документ — secret / classified document
служебный документ — inhouse / internal / service document
фальшивый документ — forged / phony document
документ большого политического значения — document of great political importance / significance
документ, удостоверяющий (что-л.) — document certifying (smth.)
документы, удостоверяющие личность — identity papers / document
номер или шифр документа (для ссылки) — reference number
оперативная часть документа — substantive provisions, operative part of a document
раздача / распространение документов — distribution of documents
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60 deed
1. n поступок, действие, делоin deed as well as in name — и по существу, и формально
he was a ruler in deed though not in name — он был фактическим правителем, хотя так не именовался
black deed — чёрное дело, гнусное преступление
2. n действительность, факт3. n подвиг, деяние4. n юр. дело, документ за печатью; акт, записьtitle deed — документ, устанавливающий или подтверждающий право
5. adv преим. шотл. в действительности, фактически, на делеnot barely in word but truly in deed — не просто на словах, но и на деле
6. v амер. передавать по акту или документуassignment deed — акт передачи права, цессия
deed of reception — приемочный акт; акт о приеме
Синонимический ряд:1. act (noun) accomplishment; achievement; act; action; conveyance; doing; exploit; feat; procedure; quality; stunt; thing; tour de force; work2. document (noun) agreement; certificate; charter; document; instrument; lease; paper; record; title; voucher3. give (noun) give; turn over to4. transfer (verb) abalienate; alien; alienate; assign; cede; convey; grant; make over; remise; sign over; transferАнтонимический ряд:failure; innocent; invalidation; omission; recall; reversion
См. также в других словарях:
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Art forgery — refers to creating and, in particular, selling works of art that are falsely attributed to be work of another, usually more famous, artist. Art forgery is extremely lucrative, but modern dating and analysis techniques have made the identification … Wikipedia
Voltron — Infobox Television show name = Voltron: Defender of the Universe caption = Lions combined to form Voltron format = Adventure, Science Fiction creator = Toei Animation/World Events Productions starring = Jack Angel Michael Bell Peter Cullen Kevin… … Wikipedia
Killian documents authenticity issues — During the Killian documents controversy in 2004, the authenticity of the documents themselves was disputed by a variety of individuals and groups. Proof of authenticity is not possible without original documents, and since CBS used only faxed… … Wikipedia
scissors — /siz euhrz/, n. 1. (used with a sing. or pl. v.) a cutting instrument for paper, cloth, etc., consisting of two blades, each having a ring shaped handle, that are so pivoted together that their sharp edges work one against the other (often used… … Universalium
Rings of Power — / Ring of Power The magical rings made by Sauron and the Mírdain. Eregion was a land founded by the Noldor in the eighth century of the Second Age. Their leader was Celebrimbor, the grandson of Fëanor himself, and their skill and smithwork … J.R.R. Tolkien's Middle-earth glossary
Roberto de Nobili — (1577 – 16 January 1656) was an Italian Jesuit missionary to Southern India. He used a novel method of adaptation (accommodatio) to preach Christianity, adopting many local customs of India which were, in his view, not contrary to Christianit … Wikipedia
forging — /fawr jing, fohr /, n. 1. an act or instance of forging. 2. something forged; a piece of forged work in metal. [1350 1400; ME; see FORGE1, ING1] * * * In metallurgy, the process of shaping metal and increasing its strength by hammering or… … Universalium