-
1 להזהיר מראש
forewarn -
2 מחי
מחי, מָחָה,(מָחַח) (b. h.; v. מָהָה) to rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy. (In Talm. mostly מָחַק. Erub.l3a; Sot.II, 4 (17b) (ref. to ימחה, Num. 5:23) כתב שיכול לִמְחוֹת (Mish. להִמָּחֵק) a writing which one can wash off. Gen. R. s. 23 (play on מחויאל, Gen. 4:18) מוֹחָן אניוכ׳ I shall wipe them out of the world; a. e.V. מָחוּי. Pi. מִיחָה (to strike out, annul, 1) to protest against. B. Bath.38b מי׳ בפני שנים if he entered a protest against the illegitimate occupation of his property in the presence of two (v. מְחָאָה). Ib. וכי למָחוֹתוכ׳ must he protest in the occupants presence?Keth.11a מִיחֲתָה she protested against her conversion in childhood. Pes.88a יכולה למחות she has the privilege of protesting (declaring her preference); a. fr. 2) (with ב or ביד of the person) to forewarn, interfere, try to prevent. Sabb.55b bot. מפני שהיה לו … בחפני ולא מי׳ (not לחפני, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) it was for Ph. to forewarn Hofni, and he did not. Ib.a שאם מִיחוּ בהם לא יקבלו מהם (Ms. M. מחו … קבלו) that if they warned them, they would not have heeded them. Pes.IV, 8, a. e. לא מיחו בידם they did not prohibit their doing so; a. fr.Cant. R. to IV, 12 עמדו הבנית (ו)מִיחוּ על עצמןוכ׳ the daughters (in their fathers absence) entered a protest concerning themselves and gave themselves away to husbands (Pesik. Bshall., p. 82a>, a. e. נתעסקו בעצמן). Hif. הִמְחָה 1) to dissolve, dilute. Y.Pes.III, beg.29d ה׳ את החמץ if (by boiling) he made a mush of the leavened matter (made it unrecognizable). Ḥull.120a; Y.Maas. Sh. II, beg. 53b, a. e., v. גָּמָא; a. fr. (interchanging with הִמְהָה).Tosef.Par.IX (VIII), 8 הִמְחָן באור (not באויר) if he thawed the frozen water by artificial heat.(Midr. Till. to Ps. 6:7 וממחה, read וממסה, v. מָסָה. 2) to rub off, cleanse, polish. B. Bath. V, 10 מַמְחֶה משקלותיו cleanses his weights. Lev. R. s. 7 (play on מיחים, Ps. 66:15) כזה שהוא ממחה בקערה like him who wipes a dish (licks the remnants up); Pesik. Eth Korb., p. 61a>; Pesik. R. s. 16; a. e.Pirké dR. El. ch. XVII מַמְחָה בכפיה she produces a sound by rubbing her hands (in sympathy with the mourners). 3) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to recognize as an authority; in gen. to authorize; to appoint. Snh.23a לא כל הימנו … שהִמְחוּהוּ רבים עליהם he cannot reject a judge whom the majority has recognized as an authority over them. B. Mets. IX, 12 הִמְחֵהוּ אצלוכ׳ if he gave him an order to the storekeeper. Y.Pes.VIII, 35d top אם במַמְחִין סתם האשה מַמְחָהוכ׳ if by מדעתו is meant giving authority (and not merely knowing and tolerating), it is tacitly understood that a woman makes an appointment as if saying, I will dine with my children; if it means merely knowing, then theMishnah (Pes. VIII, 1) means appointment.Y.Sabb.XIII, beg.14a הממחה צדדיו ed. Krot., v. מָתַח. Nif. נִמְחֶה to be dissolved, washed away; to be wiped out, destroyed. Y.Pes.III, beg.29d a cake boiled שלא נ׳ without being mashed beyond recognition (v. supra). Taan.III, 8, a. e. אם נִמְחֵיתוכ׳, whether the stone … has been washed away, v. אֶבֶן. Tosef. Par. l. c. נִימּוֹחוּ (fr. מָחַח) the water was thawed up. Gen. R. s. 28. אפי׳ אסטרובולין … נ׳. even the millstone was washed away. Ib. וכמה נימוחו מהם and how many of them were destroyed?; a. e. -
3 מחה
מחי, מָחָה,(מָחַח) (b. h.; v. מָהָה) to rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy. (In Talm. mostly מָחַק. Erub.l3a; Sot.II, 4 (17b) (ref. to ימחה, Num. 5:23) כתב שיכול לִמְחוֹת (Mish. להִמָּחֵק) a writing which one can wash off. Gen. R. s. 23 (play on מחויאל, Gen. 4:18) מוֹחָן אניוכ׳ I shall wipe them out of the world; a. e.V. מָחוּי. Pi. מִיחָה (to strike out, annul, 1) to protest against. B. Bath.38b מי׳ בפני שנים if he entered a protest against the illegitimate occupation of his property in the presence of two (v. מְחָאָה). Ib. וכי למָחוֹתוכ׳ must he protest in the occupants presence?Keth.11a מִיחֲתָה she protested against her conversion in childhood. Pes.88a יכולה למחות she has the privilege of protesting (declaring her preference); a. fr. 2) (with ב or ביד of the person) to forewarn, interfere, try to prevent. Sabb.55b bot. מפני שהיה לו … בחפני ולא מי׳ (not לחפני, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) it was for Ph. to forewarn Hofni, and he did not. Ib.a שאם מִיחוּ בהם לא יקבלו מהם (Ms. M. מחו … קבלו) that if they warned them, they would not have heeded them. Pes.IV, 8, a. e. לא מיחו בידם they did not prohibit their doing so; a. fr.Cant. R. to IV, 12 עמדו הבנית (ו)מִיחוּ על עצמןוכ׳ the daughters (in their fathers absence) entered a protest concerning themselves and gave themselves away to husbands (Pesik. Bshall., p. 82a>, a. e. נתעסקו בעצמן). Hif. הִמְחָה 1) to dissolve, dilute. Y.Pes.III, beg.29d ה׳ את החמץ if (by boiling) he made a mush of the leavened matter (made it unrecognizable). Ḥull.120a; Y.Maas. Sh. II, beg. 53b, a. e., v. גָּמָא; a. fr. (interchanging with הִמְהָה).Tosef.Par.IX (VIII), 8 הִמְחָן באור (not באויר) if he thawed the frozen water by artificial heat.(Midr. Till. to Ps. 6:7 וממחה, read וממסה, v. מָסָה. 2) to rub off, cleanse, polish. B. Bath. V, 10 מַמְחֶה משקלותיו cleanses his weights. Lev. R. s. 7 (play on מיחים, Ps. 66:15) כזה שהוא ממחה בקערה like him who wipes a dish (licks the remnants up); Pesik. Eth Korb., p. 61a>; Pesik. R. s. 16; a. e.Pirké dR. El. ch. XVII מַמְחָה בכפיה she produces a sound by rubbing her hands (in sympathy with the mourners). 3) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to recognize as an authority; in gen. to authorize; to appoint. Snh.23a לא כל הימנו … שהִמְחוּהוּ רבים עליהם he cannot reject a judge whom the majority has recognized as an authority over them. B. Mets. IX, 12 הִמְחֵהוּ אצלוכ׳ if he gave him an order to the storekeeper. Y.Pes.VIII, 35d top אם במַמְחִין סתם האשה מַמְחָהוכ׳ if by מדעתו is meant giving authority (and not merely knowing and tolerating), it is tacitly understood that a woman makes an appointment as if saying, I will dine with my children; if it means merely knowing, then theMishnah (Pes. VIII, 1) means appointment.Y.Sabb.XIII, beg.14a הממחה צדדיו ed. Krot., v. מָתַח. Nif. נִמְחֶה to be dissolved, washed away; to be wiped out, destroyed. Y.Pes.III, beg.29d a cake boiled שלא נ׳ without being mashed beyond recognition (v. supra). Taan.III, 8, a. e. אם נִמְחֵיתוכ׳, whether the stone … has been washed away, v. אֶבֶן. Tosef. Par. l. c. נִימּוֹחוּ (fr. מָחַח) the water was thawed up. Gen. R. s. 28. אפי׳ אסטרובולין … נ׳. even the millstone was washed away. Ib. וכמה נימוחו מהם and how many of them were destroyed?; a. e. -
4 מָחָה
מחי, מָחָה,(מָחַח) (b. h.; v. מָהָה) to rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy. (In Talm. mostly מָחַק. Erub.l3a; Sot.II, 4 (17b) (ref. to ימחה, Num. 5:23) כתב שיכול לִמְחוֹת (Mish. להִמָּחֵק) a writing which one can wash off. Gen. R. s. 23 (play on מחויאל, Gen. 4:18) מוֹחָן אניוכ׳ I shall wipe them out of the world; a. e.V. מָחוּי. Pi. מִיחָה (to strike out, annul, 1) to protest against. B. Bath.38b מי׳ בפני שנים if he entered a protest against the illegitimate occupation of his property in the presence of two (v. מְחָאָה). Ib. וכי למָחוֹתוכ׳ must he protest in the occupants presence?Keth.11a מִיחֲתָה she protested against her conversion in childhood. Pes.88a יכולה למחות she has the privilege of protesting (declaring her preference); a. fr. 2) (with ב or ביד of the person) to forewarn, interfere, try to prevent. Sabb.55b bot. מפני שהיה לו … בחפני ולא מי׳ (not לחפני, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) it was for Ph. to forewarn Hofni, and he did not. Ib.a שאם מִיחוּ בהם לא יקבלו מהם (Ms. M. מחו … קבלו) that if they warned them, they would not have heeded them. Pes.IV, 8, a. e. לא מיחו בידם they did not prohibit their doing so; a. fr.Cant. R. to IV, 12 עמדו הבנית (ו)מִיחוּ על עצמןוכ׳ the daughters (in their fathers absence) entered a protest concerning themselves and gave themselves away to husbands (Pesik. Bshall., p. 82a>, a. e. נתעסקו בעצמן). Hif. הִמְחָה 1) to dissolve, dilute. Y.Pes.III, beg.29d ה׳ את החמץ if (by boiling) he made a mush of the leavened matter (made it unrecognizable). Ḥull.120a; Y.Maas. Sh. II, beg. 53b, a. e., v. גָּמָא; a. fr. (interchanging with הִמְהָה).Tosef.Par.IX (VIII), 8 הִמְחָן באור (not באויר) if he thawed the frozen water by artificial heat.(Midr. Till. to Ps. 6:7 וממחה, read וממסה, v. מָסָה. 2) to rub off, cleanse, polish. B. Bath. V, 10 מַמְחֶה משקלותיו cleanses his weights. Lev. R. s. 7 (play on מיחים, Ps. 66:15) כזה שהוא ממחה בקערה like him who wipes a dish (licks the remnants up); Pesik. Eth Korb., p. 61a>; Pesik. R. s. 16; a. e.Pirké dR. El. ch. XVII מַמְחָה בכפיה she produces a sound by rubbing her hands (in sympathy with the mourners). 3) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to recognize as an authority; in gen. to authorize; to appoint. Snh.23a לא כל הימנו … שהִמְחוּהוּ רבים עליהם he cannot reject a judge whom the majority has recognized as an authority over them. B. Mets. IX, 12 הִמְחֵהוּ אצלוכ׳ if he gave him an order to the storekeeper. Y.Pes.VIII, 35d top אם במַמְחִין סתם האשה מַמְחָהוכ׳ if by מדעתו is meant giving authority (and not merely knowing and tolerating), it is tacitly understood that a woman makes an appointment as if saying, I will dine with my children; if it means merely knowing, then theMishnah (Pes. VIII, 1) means appointment.Y.Sabb.XIII, beg.14a הממחה צדדיו ed. Krot., v. מָתַח. Nif. נִמְחֶה to be dissolved, washed away; to be wiped out, destroyed. Y.Pes.III, beg.29d a cake boiled שלא נ׳ without being mashed beyond recognition (v. supra). Taan.III, 8, a. e. אם נִמְחֵיתוכ׳, whether the stone … has been washed away, v. אֶבֶן. Tosef. Par. l. c. נִימּוֹחוּ (fr. מָחַח) the water was thawed up. Gen. R. s. 28. אפי׳ אסטרובולין … נ׳. even the millstone was washed away. Ib. וכמה נימוחו מהם and how many of them were destroyed?; a. e. -
5 עוד
עוּד(b. h.; cmp. עָדָה) to turn, return, occur; to continue, endure, exist (v. Ges. Thes. s. v.).Denom. עַד, עוֹד, עֵת Polel עוֹדֵד to straighten, erect, help up. Midr. Till. to Ps. 146:9 וכי כל … מְעוֹדֵד does the Lord uphold all widows and orphans?Part. pass. מְעוֹדָד; pl. מְעוֹדָדִים, מְעוֹדָדִין. Tosef.Makhsh.I, 3 שק אחד מע׳ (ed. Zuck. משדר, Var. מועדר; R. S. to Makhsh. I, 4 מעירר; Makhsh. l. c. מלא פירות) one bag standing upright (closely packed); ib. שני שקין מע׳ (ed. Zuck. מעודרון, Yar. מעידדי, R. S. מעוררין). Hif. הֵעִיד (denom. of עֵד) 1) to declare ones presence at a certain occurrence, esp. to establish a law from a witnessed precedent or traditional knowledge. Eduy. II, 1 ר׳ חנינא …ה׳וכ׳ R. H. … related four things which he knew by tradition. Ib. 3 אף הואה׳ עלוכ׳ he also reported as a precedent the case of a small village ; a. fr. 2) to testify before court. Ib. IV, 11 מי שהיו … מְעִידוֹת אותו he concerning whom there were two sets of witnesses testifying; אלו מְעִידִיםוכ׳ the ones testifying that Macc.I, 1 מעידין אנו באיש … שגירשוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 3a … את איש) we testify about this man that he divorced Ib. 2, sq.; a. v. fr.Ḥag.5a וממהר להָעִידוֹ and is quick to testify against him; Yalk. Mal. 589 ומֵעִיד בו. 3) to call upon as witness. Lev. R. s. 2 מְעִידֵנִי עליוכ׳ I call upon heaven and earth as my witnesses ; Arakh.16b מעיד אניוכ׳; a. fr. 4) to forewarn, exhort. Lev. R. l. c. שבעה נביאים … והן מעידיןוכ׳ seven prophets stood up for the nations exhorting them; לא הֵעִידוּ בנו they have not warned us; גירי הדור מעידין בדור the proselytes of every generation are an exhortation to their respective generation; a. e.Esp. to forewarn the owner of a noxious animal; to declare an animal noxious (v. מוּעָד). B. Kam.II, 4 כל שהֵעִידוּ בווכ׳, v. מוּעָד. Ib. 24a עד שיָעִידוּ בווכ׳ unless he be declared noxious (testimony be deposited stating the facts on which the declaration is based) in the presence of the owner and in court. Ib. הֵעִידוּהוּ שניםוכ׳ if the first case has been ascertained by two witnesses ; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּעָד q. v. -
6 עוּד
עוּד(b. h.; cmp. עָדָה) to turn, return, occur; to continue, endure, exist (v. Ges. Thes. s. v.).Denom. עַד, עוֹד, עֵת Polel עוֹדֵד to straighten, erect, help up. Midr. Till. to Ps. 146:9 וכי כל … מְעוֹדֵד does the Lord uphold all widows and orphans?Part. pass. מְעוֹדָד; pl. מְעוֹדָדִים, מְעוֹדָדִין. Tosef.Makhsh.I, 3 שק אחד מע׳ (ed. Zuck. משדר, Var. מועדר; R. S. to Makhsh. I, 4 מעירר; Makhsh. l. c. מלא פירות) one bag standing upright (closely packed); ib. שני שקין מע׳ (ed. Zuck. מעודרון, Yar. מעידדי, R. S. מעוררין). Hif. הֵעִיד (denom. of עֵד) 1) to declare ones presence at a certain occurrence, esp. to establish a law from a witnessed precedent or traditional knowledge. Eduy. II, 1 ר׳ חנינא …ה׳וכ׳ R. H. … related four things which he knew by tradition. Ib. 3 אף הואה׳ עלוכ׳ he also reported as a precedent the case of a small village ; a. fr. 2) to testify before court. Ib. IV, 11 מי שהיו … מְעִידוֹת אותו he concerning whom there were two sets of witnesses testifying; אלו מְעִידִיםוכ׳ the ones testifying that Macc.I, 1 מעידין אנו באיש … שגירשוכ׳ (Bab. ed. 3a … את איש) we testify about this man that he divorced Ib. 2, sq.; a. v. fr.Ḥag.5a וממהר להָעִידוֹ and is quick to testify against him; Yalk. Mal. 589 ומֵעִיד בו. 3) to call upon as witness. Lev. R. s. 2 מְעִידֵנִי עליוכ׳ I call upon heaven and earth as my witnesses ; Arakh.16b מעיד אניוכ׳; a. fr. 4) to forewarn, exhort. Lev. R. l. c. שבעה נביאים … והן מעידיןוכ׳ seven prophets stood up for the nations exhorting them; לא הֵעִידוּ בנו they have not warned us; גירי הדור מעידין בדור the proselytes of every generation are an exhortation to their respective generation; a. e.Esp. to forewarn the owner of a noxious animal; to declare an animal noxious (v. מוּעָד). B. Kam.II, 4 כל שהֵעִידוּ בווכ׳, v. מוּעָד. Ib. 24a עד שיָעִידוּ בווכ׳ unless he be declared noxious (testimony be deposited stating the facts on which the declaration is based) in the presence of the owner and in court. Ib. הֵעִידוּהוּ שניםוכ׳ if the first case has been ascertained by two witnesses ; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּעָד q. v. -
7 אים
אָיַם(√או, v. אֵיבָה) to feel aversion, fright. Denomin. אֵיֹמָה. Pi. אִיֵּים (denom. of אֵימָה; with על) to impress with awe, forewarn (witnesses). R. Hash. 20a מְאַיְּימִין על העדים we may try to intimidate Yoma 4b לְאַיֵּים עליו to impress him. Sot.I, 4; a. e. -
8 אָיַם
אָיַם(√או, v. אֵיבָה) to feel aversion, fright. Denomin. אֵיֹמָה. Pi. אִיֵּים (denom. of אֵימָה; with על) to impress with awe, forewarn (witnesses). R. Hash. 20a מְאַיְּימִין על העדים we may try to intimidate Yoma 4b לְאַיֵּים עליו to impress him. Sot.I, 4; a. e. -
9 זהר
זָהַר(b. h.; cmp., זהה) 1) to shine; v. זָהוֹר, זְהוֹרִית. 2) to look out, beware, be strict (corresp. to b. h. שָׁמַר); v. זָהִיר. Pi. זִהֵר to brighten. Midr. Till. to Ps. 90:16 וזִהֲּרוֹ and brightened his countenance. Nif. הִזָּהֵר (= b. h. הִשָׁמֵר) to be careful, be strict; to beware, take heed. Ber.8b הִזָּהֲרוּ בורידין be careful to cut the jugular veins, v. וָרִיד. Ib. ה׳ בזקןוכ׳ beware of disregarding an old man who Ned.81a ה׳ בבני ענייםוכ׳ take heed of (do not disregard) the children of the poor; a. fr. Hif. הִזְהִיר to caution, forewarn, esp. to prohibit by a special law, v. אַזְהָרָה. Yeb.22b, a. e. אין מַזְהִירִין מן הדין a law derived from analogy (v. דִּין) is not considered a specified law on which punishment can be executed after due warning. Zeb.106b, a. e. לא ענשאא״כה׳ the Bible text did not pronounce punishment without having expressed a warning (thou shalt not); a. fr. Hof. הוּזְהָר to be forewarned, to be forbidden from doing (by a special law). Yeb.84b לא הוּזְהֲרוּוכ׳ there is no specific law prohibiting women of legitimate birth to marry men of illegitimate birth.Part. מוּזְהָר, f. מוּזְהֶרֶת. Ib. מלמד שהאשה מ׳ (the repeated expression, ‘they shall not take, Lev. 21:7) intimates that woman is included with man in the prohibition; ib. כל היכא דהוא מ׳ היא מ׳ wherever the man is cautioned not to marry, the woman (in the same social relation) is cautioned; a. fr. (Ib. היא לא מזדהרא, read: מוזהרת. -
10 זָהַר
זָהַר(b. h.; cmp., זהה) 1) to shine; v. זָהוֹר, זְהוֹרִית. 2) to look out, beware, be strict (corresp. to b. h. שָׁמַר); v. זָהִיר. Pi. זִהֵר to brighten. Midr. Till. to Ps. 90:16 וזִהֲּרוֹ and brightened his countenance. Nif. הִזָּהֵר (= b. h. הִשָׁמֵר) to be careful, be strict; to beware, take heed. Ber.8b הִזָּהֲרוּ בורידין be careful to cut the jugular veins, v. וָרִיד. Ib. ה׳ בזקןוכ׳ beware of disregarding an old man who Ned.81a ה׳ בבני ענייםוכ׳ take heed of (do not disregard) the children of the poor; a. fr. Hif. הִזְהִיר to caution, forewarn, esp. to prohibit by a special law, v. אַזְהָרָה. Yeb.22b, a. e. אין מַזְהִירִין מן הדין a law derived from analogy (v. דִּין) is not considered a specified law on which punishment can be executed after due warning. Zeb.106b, a. e. לא ענשאא״כה׳ the Bible text did not pronounce punishment without having expressed a warning (thou shalt not); a. fr. Hof. הוּזְהָר to be forewarned, to be forbidden from doing (by a special law). Yeb.84b לא הוּזְהֲרוּוכ׳ there is no specific law prohibiting women of legitimate birth to marry men of illegitimate birth.Part. מוּזְהָר, f. מוּזְהֶרֶת. Ib. מלמד שהאשה מ׳ (the repeated expression, ‘they shall not take, Lev. 21:7) intimates that woman is included with man in the prohibition; ib. כל היכא דהוא מ׳ היא מ׳ wherever the man is cautioned not to marry, the woman (in the same social relation) is cautioned; a. fr. (Ib. היא לא מזדהרא, read: מוזהרת. -
11 יעד
יְעַדch., Pa. יַעֵד 1) as preced. Pi., to designate. Kidd.18b הא יַעוּדֵי מְיַיעֵד לה but betroth her he may? 2) (v. עוּד, מוּעָד) to forewarn the owner of a noxious beast. B. Kam.84b ויַעֲדוּהָ and declared the beast noxious. Ib. 24a שלשה … ליַיעוּדִי תוראוכ׳ the three days mentionedare they required for declaring the ox noxious (making the owner responsible, if the ox gored three days in succession) or for warning the owner (i. e. that the owner must have three notices in three consecutive days)?; ib. 41a; a. e. Ithpa. אִיָּיעֵד to be forewarned, to be declared noxious (מוּעָד). Ib. 84b דא׳ התםוכ׳ he was declared noxious there (in Palestine) and was brought to Babylonia, Ib. 24a מִיָּיעֵד he stands forewarned. Ib. 37b לשוורים הוא דא׳ he stands forewarned with reference to damage done to oxen only; א׳ ליה לכולהו מיני he stands forewarned with reference to all kinds (oxen, asses and camels); a. e. -
12 יְעַד
יְעַדch., Pa. יַעֵד 1) as preced. Pi., to designate. Kidd.18b הא יַעוּדֵי מְיַיעֵד לה but betroth her he may? 2) (v. עוּד, מוּעָד) to forewarn the owner of a noxious beast. B. Kam.84b ויַעֲדוּהָ and declared the beast noxious. Ib. 24a שלשה … ליַיעוּדִי תוראוכ׳ the three days mentionedare they required for declaring the ox noxious (making the owner responsible, if the ox gored three days in succession) or for warning the owner (i. e. that the owner must have three notices in three consecutive days)?; ib. 41a; a. e. Ithpa. אִיָּיעֵד to be forewarned, to be declared noxious (מוּעָד). Ib. 84b דא׳ התםוכ׳ he was declared noxious there (in Palestine) and was brought to Babylonia, Ib. 24a מִיָּיעֵד he stands forewarned. Ib. 37b לשוורים הוא דא׳ he stands forewarned with reference to damage done to oxen only; א׳ ליה לכולהו מיני he stands forewarned with reference to all kinds (oxen, asses and camels); a. e. -
13 מחי
מְחִי, מְחָאI, (מְחַח) ch. sam(מחי, מחהto rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy), 1) to dissolve, mash (by stirring). Pes.40b רבא גופא מָחוּ ליה בחסיסי Ms. M. (insert קידרא) for R. himself they made a mush with flour of parched grains (v. חֲסִיסָא); ed. רבא … מחי להוכ׳ (read ליה) R. himself had a mush made for himself Ib. למֵימַח קדיראוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למִמְחָה) to make a mush (corresp. to h. מלל).V. מֵיחָא. 2) to wipe off, blot out. Targ. Is. 25:8. Targ. Ex 32:32; a. fr. 3) to protest, v. infra. Pa. מָחֵי, Af. אַמְחֵי 1) to protest, forewarn, interfere. Targ. Koh. 8:4.B. Bath.38a איבעי ליה למָחוּיֵי he ought to have entered a protest. Ib. 39b (למָחוּיֵ) למָחוּיֵי, v. מְחוּיָאתָא. Keth.11a מְמָחְיָיא she may protest (against her conversion in childhood). Y.B. Bath.II, 13b bot. מַמְחִיןוכ׳, v. מַסְמְרָא; a. e.Ib. יכלין … למִימְחֵי בידהון their neighbors may inhibit them. 2) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to declare approved, to recognize as efficient. Sabb.61b למחויי גברא (Ms. O. a. Rashi לאַמְחוּיֵי) so as to make the man an approved physician; למ׳ קמיע to consider the amulet as approved. Ithpe. אִיתְמְחֵי, אִיתְמַח, אִימְּחֵי 1) to be wiped off; to be blotted out. Targ. 2 Kings 21:13. Targ. Ps. 109:13 יִתְמַח ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יתמחי). Ib. 14; a. fr. 2) to be diluted, dissolved. Pes.74b bot. חלא מִתְמְחָא Ms. M. 2 a. early eds. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note; ed. מִתְמְהָא; Ms. M. 1 אתמהא, corr. acc.) weak vinegar. Gitt.69a אִיתְמוּחֵי אִיתְמַח (some ed. ה for ח) it (the liver) is dissolved. 3) to be declared approved (מוּמְחֶה). Sabb. 1. c. א׳ גברא the person has become an approved physician; א׳ קמיע the amulet is considered approved. Ib. 61a עד דמִמְּחָא גברא ומִמְּחָא קמיע early ed. (later ed. דמומחה … ומומחה, read מי׳; Ms. O. איתמחי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1) until both, the person and the amulet, have been approved; a. e. -
14 מחא
מְחִי, מְחָאI, (מְחַח) ch. sam(מחי, מחהto rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy), 1) to dissolve, mash (by stirring). Pes.40b רבא גופא מָחוּ ליה בחסיסי Ms. M. (insert קידרא) for R. himself they made a mush with flour of parched grains (v. חֲסִיסָא); ed. רבא … מחי להוכ׳ (read ליה) R. himself had a mush made for himself Ib. למֵימַח קדיראוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למִמְחָה) to make a mush (corresp. to h. מלל).V. מֵיחָא. 2) to wipe off, blot out. Targ. Is. 25:8. Targ. Ex 32:32; a. fr. 3) to protest, v. infra. Pa. מָחֵי, Af. אַמְחֵי 1) to protest, forewarn, interfere. Targ. Koh. 8:4.B. Bath.38a איבעי ליה למָחוּיֵי he ought to have entered a protest. Ib. 39b (למָחוּיֵ) למָחוּיֵי, v. מְחוּיָאתָא. Keth.11a מְמָחְיָיא she may protest (against her conversion in childhood). Y.B. Bath.II, 13b bot. מַמְחִיןוכ׳, v. מַסְמְרָא; a. e.Ib. יכלין … למִימְחֵי בידהון their neighbors may inhibit them. 2) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to declare approved, to recognize as efficient. Sabb.61b למחויי גברא (Ms. O. a. Rashi לאַמְחוּיֵי) so as to make the man an approved physician; למ׳ קמיע to consider the amulet as approved. Ithpe. אִיתְמְחֵי, אִיתְמַח, אִימְּחֵי 1) to be wiped off; to be blotted out. Targ. 2 Kings 21:13. Targ. Ps. 109:13 יִתְמַח ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יתמחי). Ib. 14; a. fr. 2) to be diluted, dissolved. Pes.74b bot. חלא מִתְמְחָא Ms. M. 2 a. early eds. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note; ed. מִתְמְהָא; Ms. M. 1 אתמהא, corr. acc.) weak vinegar. Gitt.69a אִיתְמוּחֵי אִיתְמַח (some ed. ה for ח) it (the liver) is dissolved. 3) to be declared approved (מוּמְחֶה). Sabb. 1. c. א׳ גברא the person has become an approved physician; א׳ קמיע the amulet is considered approved. Ib. 61a עד דמִמְּחָא גברא ומִמְּחָא קמיע early ed. (later ed. דמומחה … ומומחה, read מי׳; Ms. O. איתמחי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1) until both, the person and the amulet, have been approved; a. e. -
15 מְחִי
מְחִי, מְחָאI, (מְחַח) ch. sam(מחי, מחהto rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy), 1) to dissolve, mash (by stirring). Pes.40b רבא גופא מָחוּ ליה בחסיסי Ms. M. (insert קידרא) for R. himself they made a mush with flour of parched grains (v. חֲסִיסָא); ed. רבא … מחי להוכ׳ (read ליה) R. himself had a mush made for himself Ib. למֵימַח קדיראוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למִמְחָה) to make a mush (corresp. to h. מלל).V. מֵיחָא. 2) to wipe off, blot out. Targ. Is. 25:8. Targ. Ex 32:32; a. fr. 3) to protest, v. infra. Pa. מָחֵי, Af. אַמְחֵי 1) to protest, forewarn, interfere. Targ. Koh. 8:4.B. Bath.38a איבעי ליה למָחוּיֵי he ought to have entered a protest. Ib. 39b (למָחוּיֵ) למָחוּיֵי, v. מְחוּיָאתָא. Keth.11a מְמָחְיָיא she may protest (against her conversion in childhood). Y.B. Bath.II, 13b bot. מַמְחִיןוכ׳, v. מַסְמְרָא; a. e.Ib. יכלין … למִימְחֵי בידהון their neighbors may inhibit them. 2) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to declare approved, to recognize as efficient. Sabb.61b למחויי גברא (Ms. O. a. Rashi לאַמְחוּיֵי) so as to make the man an approved physician; למ׳ קמיע to consider the amulet as approved. Ithpe. אִיתְמְחֵי, אִיתְמַח, אִימְּחֵי 1) to be wiped off; to be blotted out. Targ. 2 Kings 21:13. Targ. Ps. 109:13 יִתְמַח ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יתמחי). Ib. 14; a. fr. 2) to be diluted, dissolved. Pes.74b bot. חלא מִתְמְחָא Ms. M. 2 a. early eds. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note; ed. מִתְמְהָא; Ms. M. 1 אתמהא, corr. acc.) weak vinegar. Gitt.69a אִיתְמוּחֵי אִיתְמַח (some ed. ה for ח) it (the liver) is dissolved. 3) to be declared approved (מוּמְחֶה). Sabb. 1. c. א׳ גברא the person has become an approved physician; א׳ קמיע the amulet is considered approved. Ib. 61a עד דמִמְּחָא גברא ומִמְּחָא קמיע early ed. (later ed. דמומחה … ומומחה, read מי׳; Ms. O. איתמחי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1) until both, the person and the amulet, have been approved; a. e. -
16 מְחָא
מְחִי, מְחָאI, (מְחַח) ch. sam(מחי, מחהto rub, wipe out; to wear out, destroy), 1) to dissolve, mash (by stirring). Pes.40b רבא גופא מָחוּ ליה בחסיסי Ms. M. (insert קידרא) for R. himself they made a mush with flour of parched grains (v. חֲסִיסָא); ed. רבא … מחי להוכ׳ (read ליה) R. himself had a mush made for himself Ib. למֵימַח קדיראוכ׳ Ms. M. (ed. למִמְחָה) to make a mush (corresp. to h. מלל).V. מֵיחָא. 2) to wipe off, blot out. Targ. Is. 25:8. Targ. Ex 32:32; a. fr. 3) to protest, v. infra. Pa. מָחֵי, Af. אַמְחֵי 1) to protest, forewarn, interfere. Targ. Koh. 8:4.B. Bath.38a איבעי ליה למָחוּיֵי he ought to have entered a protest. Ib. 39b (למָחוּיֵ) למָחוּיֵי, v. מְחוּיָאתָא. Keth.11a מְמָחְיָיא she may protest (against her conversion in childhood). Y.B. Bath.II, 13b bot. מַמְחִיןוכ׳, v. מַסְמְרָא; a. e.Ib. יכלין … למִימְחֵי בידהון their neighbors may inhibit them. 2) (denom. of מוּמְחֶה) to declare approved, to recognize as efficient. Sabb.61b למחויי גברא (Ms. O. a. Rashi לאַמְחוּיֵי) so as to make the man an approved physician; למ׳ קמיע to consider the amulet as approved. Ithpe. אִיתְמְחֵי, אִיתְמַח, אִימְּחֵי 1) to be wiped off; to be blotted out. Targ. 2 Kings 21:13. Targ. Ps. 109:13 יִתְמַח ed. Lag. (ed. Wil. יתמחי). Ib. 14; a. fr. 2) to be diluted, dissolved. Pes.74b bot. חלא מִתְמְחָא Ms. M. 2 a. early eds. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note; ed. מִתְמְהָא; Ms. M. 1 אתמהא, corr. acc.) weak vinegar. Gitt.69a אִיתְמוּחֵי אִיתְמַח (some ed. ה for ח) it (the liver) is dissolved. 3) to be declared approved (מוּמְחֶה). Sabb. 1. c. א׳ גברא the person has become an approved physician; א׳ קמיע the amulet is considered approved. Ib. 61a עד דמִמְּחָא גברא ומִמְּחָא קמיע early ed. (later ed. דמומחה … ומומחה, read מי׳; Ms. O. איתמחי, v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note 1) until both, the person and the amulet, have been approved; a. e. -
17 תרי
תרי, תָּרָה,Hif. הִתְרָה (sec. r. of ראה, cmp. זָהַר Hif.) to forewarn, esp. to inform a person about to commit a criminal act of the penalty which he will incur. Snh.V, 1 (to witnesses) הִתְרֵיתֶם בו have you warned him? Ib. 40b התריתם בו קיבל עליווכ׳ did you warn him? did he accept the warning? did he surrender ?, v. נָתַר. Tosef. ib. XI, 1 בין שהִיתְרוּ בו כלוכ׳ whether all the witnesses against him or a part of them had warned him; עד שיַתְרוּ בו כל עדיו (he cannot be punished,) unless all his witnesses had warned him. Ib. 2 מַתְרִין בו ושותקוכ׳ if they warn him, and he keeps silence Sifré Num. 113 (ref. Num. 15:33) מגיד שהתרו בו מעין מלאכתי this intimates that they warned him, mentioning the nature of his labor (the category under which it comes), מכאן … שמַתְרִים בהם כו׳ from this we learn that in all cases of principal labors intimated in the Torah warning must be given and the category must be defined. Ib. מלמד שהתרו בווכ׳ this shows that they warned him (to stop), and then (when he persisted) they brought him before Moses. Snh.9b שהיתרו בה אחרים ולא היתרווכ׳ when others had warned her, but the witnesses had not; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּתְרֶה, pl. מוּתְרִים, מוּתְרִין. B. Mets. 109b; B. Bath.21b, v. שַׁתָּלָא. -
18 תרה
תרי, תָּרָה,Hif. הִתְרָה (sec. r. of ראה, cmp. זָהַר Hif.) to forewarn, esp. to inform a person about to commit a criminal act of the penalty which he will incur. Snh.V, 1 (to witnesses) הִתְרֵיתֶם בו have you warned him? Ib. 40b התריתם בו קיבל עליווכ׳ did you warn him? did he accept the warning? did he surrender ?, v. נָתַר. Tosef. ib. XI, 1 בין שהִיתְרוּ בו כלוכ׳ whether all the witnesses against him or a part of them had warned him; עד שיַתְרוּ בו כל עדיו (he cannot be punished,) unless all his witnesses had warned him. Ib. 2 מַתְרִין בו ושותקוכ׳ if they warn him, and he keeps silence Sifré Num. 113 (ref. Num. 15:33) מגיד שהתרו בו מעין מלאכתי this intimates that they warned him, mentioning the nature of his labor (the category under which it comes), מכאן … שמַתְרִים בהם כו׳ from this we learn that in all cases of principal labors intimated in the Torah warning must be given and the category must be defined. Ib. מלמד שהתרו בווכ׳ this shows that they warned him (to stop), and then (when he persisted) they brought him before Moses. Snh.9b שהיתרו בה אחרים ולא היתרווכ׳ when others had warned her, but the witnesses had not; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּתְרֶה, pl. מוּתְרִים, מוּתְרִין. B. Mets. 109b; B. Bath.21b, v. שַׁתָּלָא. -
19 תָּרָה
תרי, תָּרָה,Hif. הִתְרָה (sec. r. of ראה, cmp. זָהַר Hif.) to forewarn, esp. to inform a person about to commit a criminal act of the penalty which he will incur. Snh.V, 1 (to witnesses) הִתְרֵיתֶם בו have you warned him? Ib. 40b התריתם בו קיבל עליווכ׳ did you warn him? did he accept the warning? did he surrender ?, v. נָתַר. Tosef. ib. XI, 1 בין שהִיתְרוּ בו כלוכ׳ whether all the witnesses against him or a part of them had warned him; עד שיַתְרוּ בו כל עדיו (he cannot be punished,) unless all his witnesses had warned him. Ib. 2 מַתְרִין בו ושותקוכ׳ if they warn him, and he keeps silence Sifré Num. 113 (ref. Num. 15:33) מגיד שהתרו בו מעין מלאכתי this intimates that they warned him, mentioning the nature of his labor (the category under which it comes), מכאן … שמַתְרִים בהם כו׳ from this we learn that in all cases of principal labors intimated in the Torah warning must be given and the category must be defined. Ib. מלמד שהתרו בווכ׳ this shows that they warned him (to stop), and then (when he persisted) they brought him before Moses. Snh.9b שהיתרו בה אחרים ולא היתרווכ׳ when others had warned her, but the witnesses had not; a. fr.Part. pass. מוּתְרֶה, pl. מוּתְרִים, מוּתְרִין. B. Mets. 109b; B. Bath.21b, v. שַׁתָּלָא.
См. также в других словарях:
Forewarn — Fore*warn (f[=o]r*w[add]rn ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Forewarned} (f[=o]r*w[add]rnd ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Forewarning}.] To warn beforehand; to give previous warning, admonition, information, or notice to; to caution in advance. [1913 Webster] We were … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
forewarn — I verb admonish beforehand, advise, advise against, advise beforehand, alarm, alert, alert to danger, augur, caution, caution against danger, caution beforehand, caution in advance, counsel, deter, discourage, dissuade, exhort, expostulate,… … Law dictionary
forewarn — (v.) early 14c., from FORE (Cf. fore ) + WARN (Cf. warn). Related: Forewarned; forewarning … Etymology dictionary
forewarn — *warn, caution Analogous words: notify, advise, apprise, *inform: admonish (see REPROVE): advise, counsel (see under ADVICE) … New Dictionary of Synonyms
forewarn — [v] caution that something may happen admonish, advise, alarm, alert, apprise, dissuade, flag, forbode, give fair warning*, give the high sign*, portend, premonish, pull one’s coat*, put a bug in one’s ear*, put one wise*, put on guard*,… … New thesaurus
forewarn — ► VERB ▪ warn in advance. ● forewarned is forearmed Cf. ↑forewarned is forearmed … English terms dictionary
forewarn — [fôr wôrn′] vt. to warn beforehand … English World dictionary
forewarn — v. (D; tr.) to forewarn of * * * [fɔː wɔːn] (D;tr.) to forewarn of … Combinatory dictionary
forewarn — UK [fɔː(r)ˈwɔː(r)n] / US [fɔrˈwɔrn] verb [transitive] Word forms forewarn : present tense I/you/we/they forewarn he/she/it forewarns present participle forewarning past tense forewarned past participle forewarned to warn someone about a problem… … English dictionary
forewarn — fore|warn [fo:ˈwo:n US fo:rˈwo:rn] v [T often passive] 1.) to warn someone about something dangerous, unpleasant, or unexpected before it happens forewarn sb of/about sth ▪ We d been forewarned of the dangers of travelling at night. 2.)… … Dictionary of contemporary English
forewarn — [[t]fɔː(r)wɔ͟ː(r)n[/t]] forewarns, forewarning, forewarned VERB If you forewarn someone about something, you warn them in advance that it is going to happen. forewarned is forearmed → see forearmed [V n of/about n] … English dictionary