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81 toast
I 1. [təust] verb(to make (bread etc) brown in front of direct heat: We toasted slices of bread for tea.) φρυγανίζω2. noun(bread that has been toasted: He always has two pieces of toast for breakfast.) φρυγανιά- toasted- toaster
- toaster oven
- toastrack II 1. [təust] verb(to drink ceremonially in honour of, or to wish success to (someone or something): We toasted the bride and bridegroom / the new ship.) πίνω στην υγεία / κάνω πρόποση2. noun1) (an act of toasting: Let's drink a toast to our friends!) πρόποση2) (the wish conveyed, or the person etc honoured, by such an act.) ευχή -
82 groom
[ɡru:m] 1. noun1) (a person who looks after horses: a groom at the stables.) garçon d'écurie2) (a bridegroom, male partner of the bride.) jeune/futur marié2. verb1) (to clean, brush etc a horse's coat: The horses were groomed for the horse show.) panser2) (to prepare for some task, purpose etc: She's being groomed as a possible successor to our head of department.) préparer -
83 toast
I 1. [təust] verb(to make (bread etc) brown in front of direct heat: We toasted slices of bread for tea.) griller2. noun(bread that has been toasted: He always has two pieces of toast for breakfast.) rôtie- toasted- toaster - toaster oven - toastrack II 1. [təust] verb(to drink ceremonially in honour of, or to wish success to (someone or something): We toasted the bride and bridegroom / the new ship.) porter un toast (à)2. noun1) (an act of toasting: Let's drink a toast to our friends!) toast2) (the wish conveyed, or the person etc honoured, by such an act.) toast; personne qui est l'objet d'un toast -
84 groom
[ɡru:m] 1. noun1) (a person who looks after horses: a groom at the stables.) cavalariço2) (a bridegroom, male partner of the bride.) noivo2. verb1) (to clean, brush etc a horse's coat: The horses were groomed for the horse show.) tratar de cavalos2) (to prepare for some task, purpose etc: She's being groomed as a possible successor to our head of department.) preparar -
85 toast
I 1. [təust] verb(to make (bread etc) brown in front of direct heat: We toasted slices of bread for tea.) torrar2. noun(bread that has been toasted: He always has two pieces of toast for breakfast.) torrada- toasted- toaster - toaster oven - toastrack II 1. [təust] verb(to drink ceremonially in honour of, or to wish success to (someone or something): We toasted the bride and bridegroom / the new ship.) brindar2. noun1) (an act of toasting: Let's drink a toast to our friends!) brinde2) (the wish conveyed, or the person etc honoured, by such an act.) brinde, brindado -
86 let
I.1 ( when making suggestion) let's go allons-y ; let's give it a try essayons ; let's go for a swim allons nager ; let's begin by doing commençons par faire ; let's get out of here! sortons d'ici! ; let's not ou don't let's GB talk about that! n'en parlons pas! ; let's see if… voyons si… ; let us pray prions ; let's pretend that this is the interview faisons comme si c'était l'entretien ; let's face it soyons honnête ; let's face it, you were wrong il faut voir les choses en face, tu avais tort ; let me see, let's see… voyons… ; it was-let me think-about 8 pm il était-attends voir or voyons voir-environ 8 heures du soir ; let me think about it laisse-moi réfléchir ; let's assume that… supposons or mettons que… (+ subj) ; let's say (that)… admettons que… (+ subj) ; it's more complex than, let's say, a computer c'est plus compliqué que, disons, un ordinateur ; let's say she wasn't amused iron disons qu'elle n'a pas vraiment apprécié ;2 ( when expressing defiance or a command) let there be no doubt about it! qu'il n'y ait aucun doute là-dessus! ; let everyone make up his own mind que chacun d'entre nous décide pour lui-même ; let the festivities begin! que la fête commence! ; never let it be said that qu'il ne soit pas dit que ; let there be light que la lumière soit ; people will talk-well let them (talk)! ça va faire parler les gens-eh bien laisse-les parler! ; let that be a lesson to you! que cela te serve de leçon! ; just let him try it! qu'il essaie! ; if he wants tea, let him make it himself! s'il veut du thé, qu'il le fasse lui-même! ; let them eat cake! qu'on leur donne de la brioche! ; let me tell you… crois-moi, croyez-moi… ; let y = 25 Math soit y = 25 ; let the line AB intersect CD Math soit la droite AB qui coupe CD ;3 ( allow) to let sb do sth laisser qn faire qch ; she let us see the baby elle nous a laissés voir le bébé ; let me go first laisse-moi passer devant or en premier ; let me pay for dinner laissez-moi vous inviter ; let me explain laisse-moi t'expliquer ; she let herself be intimidated elle s'est laissée intimider ; don't let them see you crying ne les laisse pas voir que tu pleures ; don't let them think that… ne les laisse pas penser que… ; don't let it get you down ne te laisse pas abattre ; she wanted to leave but they wouldn't let her elle voulait partir mais ils ne l'ont pas laissée faire ; I won't let them talk to me like that! je ne permets pas qu'on me parle sur ce ton! ; don't let me forget to do rappelle-moi de faire ; let me see, let me have a look fais voir, fais-moi voir ; let me (do that) permettez fml, laisse-moi faire ; let me ask you… permettez-moi de vous demander… ; let me introduce you to Isabelle laissez-moi vous présenter à Isabelle ; can you let me have that in writing? pourriez-vous me mettre cela par écrit? ; let them have it! lit donne-le-leur! ; fig ○ ( shoot) descends-les ○ ! ; ( attack verbally) rentre-leur dedans ○ ! ; to let sth fall/escape laisser tomber/échapper qch ; don't let the milk boil over! ne laisse pas déborder le lait! ; to let one's hair/beard grow se laisser pousser les cheveux/la barbe ;4 ( allow free movement or passage to) to let sb through laisser passer qn ; to let sb on/off the bus laisser qn monter dans/descendre de l'autobus ; can you let me off here? pouvez-vous me déposer ici? ; let me pass please laissez-moi passer s'il vous plaît ; she won't let him out of/inside the house elle ne le laisse pas sortir/entrer ; I let myself in je suis entré ; to let air into a room aérer une pièce ; draw the curtains and let some light in ouvre les rideaux pour qu'il y ait un peu de lumière ; to let the air out of dégonfler [tyre, balloon] ;5 (insert, inlay) to let a door/window into a wall percer une porte/fenêtre dans un mur ; a statue let into the wall une statue encastrée dans le mur.B let alone conj phr à plus forte raison ; she was too ill to stand let alone walk elle était trop malade pour se tenir debout à plus forte raison pour marcher ; he couldn't look after the cat let alone a child il ne serait pas capable de s'occuper du chat encore moins d'un enfant.■ let away ○:▶ let [sb] away with doing laisser qn faire ; don't let her away with that! ne la laisse pas s'en tirer comme ça!■ let down:▶ let [sb] down1 ( disappoint) [organization, person] laisser tomber [qn] ; it has never let me down [technique, machine] ça a toujours marché ; the car let us down la voiture nous a laissé tomber ; to feel let down être déçu ; don't let me down! je compte sur toi! ; ⇒ side ;2 ( embarrass) faire honte à [qn] ;▶ let [sth] down, let down [sth]3 ( lengthen) rallonger [skirt, coat] ;■ let go lit lâcher prise ; to let go of sb/sth lit lâcher qn/qch ; fig se détacher de qn/qch ; he just can't let go fig il ne peut pas oublier ;▶ let [sb] go, let go [sb]1 ( free) relâcher [hostage, suspect, prisoner] ;4 to let oneself go ( all contexts) se laisser aller ;▶ let [sth] go, let go [sth]1 ( release hold on) lâcher [rope, bar] ;2 fig to let it go ( not to react) laisser passer ; ( stop fretting about) ne plus y penser ; we'll let it go at that restons-en là.■ let in:▶ let in [sth], let [sth] in1 ( allow to enter) [roof, window] laisser passer [rain] ; [shoes, tent] prendre [water] ; [curtains, glass door] laisser passer [light] ;▶ let [sb] in, let in [sb]1 ( show in) faire entrer ;2 ( admit) laisser entrer ; I let myself in je suis entré avec ma clé ;3 to let oneself in for ( expose oneself to) aller au devant de [trouble, problems, disappointment] ; I had no idea what I was letting myself in for je n'avais aucune idée de là où je mettais les pieds ○ ;■ let off:▶ let off [sth] tirer [fireworks] ; faire exploser [device, bomb] ; faire partir [rifle, gun] ; ⇒ hook, steam ;▶ let [sb] off2 ( excuse) to let sb off dispenser qn de [lessons, homework, chores] ; to let sb off doing dispenser qn de faire ;3 ( leave unpunished) ne pas punir [culprit] ; to be let off with s'en tirer avec [fine, caution] ; to let sb off lightly laisser qn s'en tirer à bon compte.■ let on1 ( reveal) dire (to sb à qn) ; to let on about sth parler de qch ; don't let on! ne dis rien! ; don't let on that you speak German ne dis pas que tu parles allemand ; she misses them more than she lets on ils lui manquent plus qu'elle ne veut bien l'admettre ;■ let out:▶ let out [sth]2 GB ( reveal) révéler (that que) ;▶ let [sth] out, let out [sth]1 ( release) faire sortir [animal] ;3 Aut to let out the clutch embrayer ;▶ let [sb] out2 ( show out) reconduire [qn] à la porte ; I'll let myself out ne vous dérangez pas, je peux sortir tout seul.■ let through:▶ let [sb] through, let through [sb]1 ( in crowd) laisser passer ;▶ let [sth] through, let through [sth] laisser passer [error, faulty product].■ let up1 ( ease off) [rain, wind] se calmer ; [heat] diminuer ; the rain never once let up il a plu sans arrêt ;2 ( stop) [conversation, pressure] s'arrêter ; he never lets up ( works hard) il travaille sans relâche ; ( exerts pressure) il ne me/lui etc laisse jamais de répit ; ( talks constantly) il n'arrête pas de parler ;3 to let up on sb ○ ( be less severe) lâcher la bride à qn, être moins dur avec qn.II.A n1 ( also GB let out) ( lease) louer [room, apartment, land] (to à) ; ‘room to let’ ‘chambre à louer’ ; ‘to let’ ‘à louer’ ;2 † Med to let blood faire une saignée.■ let off:▶ let off [sth], let [sth] off louer [part of house, property]. -
87 white
1. adjective1) (of the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: The bride wore a white dress.) blanco2) (having light-coloured skin, through being of European etc descent: the first white man to explore Africa.) blanco3) (abnormally pale, because of fear, illness etc: He went white with shock.) blanco4) (with milk in it: A white coffee, please.) con leche
2. noun1) (the colour of the paper on which these words are printed: White and black are opposites.) blanco2) (a white-skinned person: racial trouble between blacks and whites.) blanco3) ((also egg-white) the clear fluid in an egg, surrounding the yolk: This recipe tells you to separate the yolks from the whites.) clara (de huevo)4) ((of an eye) the white part surrounding the pupil and iris: The whites of her eyes are bloodshot.) blanco de los ojos•- whiten- whiteness
- whitening
- whitish
- white-collar
- white elephant
- white horse
- white-hot
- white lie
- whitewash
3. verb(to cover with whitewash.) encalar- white wine
white1 adj blancoin my town, taxis are white en mi ciudad, los taxis son blancoswhite2 n1. blancoif you mix white and black, you get grey si mezclas el blanco y el negro, te sale gris2. claratr[waɪt]1 blanco,-a■ white hair pelo blanco, pelo cano2 (pale) pálido,-a1 blanco, color nombre masculino blanco2 (person) blanco,-a3 (of egg) clara4 (of eye) blanco\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLas white as a sheet blanco,-a como el papelas white as snow más blanco,-a que la nieveto go/turn white (person's face) palidecer, ponerse pálido,-a 2 (hair) ponerse cano, encanecer 3 (person) quedarse canoso,-ato have a white wedding casarse de blancowhite (blood) cell glóbulo blancowhite Christmas Navidades nombre femenino plural blancaswhite corpuscle glóbulo blancowhite elephant elefante nombre masculino blancowhite flag bandera blancawhite heat incandescenciawhite hope gran esperanza, gran promesawhite horses palomas nombre femenino pluralWhite House Casa Blancawhite lead albayalde nombre masculino, plomo blancowhite lie mentira piadosawhite meat carne nombre femenino blancawhite noise ruido blancoWhite Pages páginas nombre femenino plural blancasWhite Paper libro blancowhite pepper pimienta blancawhite sauce (salsa) bechamel nombre femeninowhite spirit aguarrás nombre masculinowhite stick bastón nombre masculino blanco de los ciegoswhite sugar azúcar nombre femenino blanquillawhite trash basura blanca, gentuza blancawhite water aguas nombre femenino plural bravaswhite whale belugawhite wine vino blancowhite n1) : blanco m (color)2) : clara f (de huevos)adj.• albar adj.• albillo, -a adj.• blanco, -a adj.• clara del huevo adj.• pálido, -a adj.n.• blanco s.m.
I hwaɪt, waɪtadjective -er, -esta) <paint/cat/bread/wine/chocolate> blanco; < grapes> blanco; <coffee/tea> con lechehe went white (with fear/anger) — se puso blanco or pálido (de miedo/rabia)
b) ( Caucasian) blanco
II
1) u ( color) blanco m3) ca) ( of egg) clara fb) ( of eye) blanco m4) whites pla) ( laundry) ropa f blancab) (esp BrE Sport)he was in tennis/cricket whites — llevaba el equipo blanco de tenis/cricket
••
Cultural note:
Una calle del centro de Londres donde están situadas una gran parte de las oficinas del gobierno. Los periodistas utilizan a menudo el término para referirse al gobierno y la administración[waɪt]1. ADJ(compar whiter) (superl whitest)1) (gen) blanco; [wine, grape, chocolate] blanco; [coffee] (=milky) con leche; (=with dash of milk) cortado"Bleacho" washes whiter than white — "Bleacho" deja la colada blanca como la nieve
he went white at the age of 30 — el pelo se le puso blanco a los 30 años, encaneció a los 30 años
- show the white feather- be as white as a sheet or ghostbleed 2., 3)2. N1) (=colour) blanco mblack 1., 1)his face was a deathly white — su rostro estaba blanco or pálido como la muerte
2) (=white person) blanco(-a) m / f3) (also: white wine) blanco m4) [of egg] clara f5) [of eye] blanco m6) whites(Sport)cricket/tennis whites — equipo m blanco de cricket/tennis
3.CPDwhite blood cell N — glóbulo m blanco
white bread N — pan m blanco
white chocolate N — chocolate m blanco
white Christmas N — Navidades fpl blancas or con nieve
white coffee N — (milky) café m con leche; (with dash of milk) café m cortado
white dwarf N — (Astron) enana f blanca
white elephant N — (fig) elefante m blanco
white elephant stall — tenderete donde se venden cachivaches
white ensign N — (Brit) enseña f blanca
white flag N — (Mil) bandera f blanca
white fox N — = arctic fox
white gold N — oro m blanco
white goods NPL — electrodomésticos mpl
white grape N — uva f blanca
white heat N — (Phys) calor m blanco
white hope N —
white horses NPL — (on waves) cabrillas fpl
the White House N — (in US) la Casa Blanca
white knight N — (Econ) caballero m blanco
white lead N — (Chem) albayalde m
white light N — (Phys) luz f blanca
white line N — (on road) línea f blanca
white list N — (=list of "safe" websites, email addresses) lista f blanca; (Brit) (=list of "safe" countries) lista f blanca, lista f de países seguros
white magic N — magia f blanca
white meat N — (Culin) carne f blanca
white meter N —
•
white meter heating — calefacción f por acumuladorWhite Nile N — = Nile
white noise N — (Acoustics) ruido m blanco or uniforme
White Pages NPL — (US) (Telec) Páginas fpl Blancas
White Paper N — (Brit, Australia, Canada) (Parl) libro m blanco
white pepper N — pimienta f blanca
White Russia N — (Hist) la Rusia Blanca
White Russian N — (Hist) ruso(-a) m / f blanco(-a)
white sale N — (Comm) rebajas fpl de ropa blanca
white sapphire N — zafiro m blanco
white sauce N — salsa f bechamel, besamel f
white shark N — tiburón m blanco
white slave trade N — trata f de blancas
white spirit N — (Brit) trementina f
white-tiewhite tie N — (=tie) pajarita f blanca; (=outfit) traje m de etiqueta con pajarita blanca
white trash *** N — (US) pej término ofensivo contra la clase blanca pobre estadounidense
white water N — aguas fpl rápidas
white water rafting — piragüismo m en aguas rápidas, rafting m
white wedding N —
white whale N — ballena f blanca
white wine N — vino m blanco
supremacistwhite wood N — madera f blanca
* * *
I [hwaɪt, waɪt]adjective -er, -esta) <paint/cat/bread/wine/chocolate> blanco; < grapes> blanco; <coffee/tea> con lechehe went white (with fear/anger) — se puso blanco or pálido (de miedo/rabia)
b) ( Caucasian) blanco
II
1) u ( color) blanco m3) ca) ( of egg) clara fb) ( of eye) blanco m4) whites pla) ( laundry) ropa f blancab) (esp BrE Sport)he was in tennis/cricket whites — llevaba el equipo blanco de tenis/cricket
••
Cultural note:
Una calle del centro de Londres donde están situadas una gran parte de las oficinas del gobierno. Los periodistas utilizan a menudo el término para referirse al gobierno y la administración -
88 hook
hook [hʊk]1 noun(a) (gen) crochet m; (for coats) patère f; (on clothes) agrafe f; (for meat) croc m; Nautical gaffe f;∎ hooks and eyes (on clothes) agrafes fpl (et œillets mpl);∎ your phone was off the hook tu avais décroché ton téléphone; (accidentally) tu avais mal raccroché ton téléphone;∎ to put the phone back on the hook reposer le combiné (sur son support);∎ familiar to get one's hooks into sb mettre le grappin sur qn(b) (on fishing line) hameçon m;∎ familiar he swallowed the story, hook, line and sinker il a tout avalé;∎ familiar he's fallen for her hook line and sinker il est tombé fou amoureux d'elle□∎ to give sb the hook flanquer qn à la porte, vider qn;∎ he'll get the hook one day il sera flanqué à la porte ou vidé un jour∎ Boxing a right/left hook un crochet (du) droit/gauche∎ to get sb off the hook tirer qn d'affaire;∎ to let sb off the hook (from obligation) libérer qn de sa responsabilité□ ;∎ I'll let you off the hook this time je laisse passer cette fois-ci;∎ we must do it by hook or by crook nous devons le faire, coûte que coûte;∎ he hooked his arm through hers il lui a pris le bras∎ hook the rope around the tree passez la corde autour de l'arbre;∎ she hooked one leg round the leg of the chair elle passa ou enroula une jambe autour du pied de la chaise;∎ the two bits of wire had become hooked together les deux fils de fer s'étaient pris l'un dans l'autre(d) Sport (in cricket) renvoyer d'un coup tourné; (in rugby) talonner (le ballon); Golf hooker; Boxing donner un crochet à∎ she'll never manage to hook him elle n'arrivera jamais à lui mettre le grappin dessus∎ to hook school faire l'école buissonnière∎ to hook it mettre les bouts, décamper►► Hook of Holland Hoek m van Holland;➲ hook onaccrochers'accrocher;∎ this strap hooks on at the back cette bride s'accroche ou s'agrafe par derrière➲ hook up∎ they hooked up an extra coach to the train on a accroché un wagon supplémentaire au train(d) (horse, oxen etc) atteler∎ to hook up with sb sortir avec qn□∎ to hook up with faire une émission en duplex avec -
89 youthful
['juːθfl]1) (young) [person, team] giovane2) (typical of youth) [enthusiasm, appearance] giovanile; [ confusion] della gioventù* * *1) (young: The boy looked very youthful.) giovane2) (energetic, active, young-looking etc: Exercise will keep you youthful.) giovane3) (of youth: youthful pleasures.) giovanile* * *youthful /ˈju:ɵfl/a.2 giovanile; di (o da) giovane: youthful ambitions, ambizioni giovanili; a youthful appearance, un aspetto giovanileyouthfully avv. youthfulness n. [u].* * *['juːθfl]1) (young) [person, team] giovane2) (typical of youth) [enthusiasm, appearance] giovanile; [ confusion] della gioventù -
90 tag
tag [tæg]1. nouna. ( = label) étiquette f ; ( = surveillance device) bracelet-émetteur m de surveillance électroniqueb. ( = quotation) citation fc. ( = game) to play tag jouer à chat3. compounds* * *[tæg] 1.1) ( label) gen étiquette f; (on cat, dog) plaque f; ( on file) onglet m; ( for hanging) bride f; ( nickname) étiquette f2) ( game) (jeu m de) chat m3) Linguistics tag m5) ( for criminal) marqueur m2.transitive verb (p prés etc - gg-) ( label) étiqueter [goods]; marquer [clothing, criminal]; apposer un onglet sur [file]Phrasal Verbs:- tag on -
91 shower
['ʃauə(r)] 1. n( rain) przelotny deszcz m; ( of stones etc) grad m; ( for bathing) prysznic m; (US) ( party) przyjęcie, na którym obdarowuje się prezentami honorowego gościa — zwykle kobietę wychodzącą za mąż lub spodziewającą się dziecka2. vibrać (wziąć perf) prysznic3. vtto shower sb with — (gifts, kisses) obsypywać (obsypać perf) kogoś +instr; (stones, abuse) obrzucać (obrzucić perf) kogoś +instr; ( questions) zasypywać (zasypać perf) kogoś +instr
to have/take a shower — brać (wziąć perf) prysznic
* * *1. noun1) (a short fall (of rain): I got caught in a shower on my way here.) przelotna ulewa2) (anything resembling such a fall of rain: a shower of sparks; a shower of bullets.) deszcz3) (a bath in which water is sprayed down on the bather from above: I'm just going to have/take a shower.) prysznic4) (the equipment used for such a bath: We're having a shower fitted in the bathroom.) prysznic2. verb1) (to pour down in large quantities (on): They showered confetti on the bride.) sypać, zasypywać2) (to bathe in a shower: He showered and dressed.) brać prysznic•- showery- showerproof -
92 health
health [helθ](a) (general condition) santé f;∎ to be in good/poor health être en bonne/mauvaise santé;∎ his health has never been good il a toujours été fragile;∎ smoking is bad for your health le tabac est mauvais pour ou nuisible à ta santé;∎ figurative the economic health of the nation la (bonne) santé économique de la nation;∎ health problems problèmes mpl de santé(b) (good condition) (bonne) santé f;∎ has he regained his health? s'est-il remis?, a-t-il recouvré la santé?, a-t-il guéri?;∎ she's the picture of health elle respire la santé;∎ humorous I'm not doing this (just) for the good of my health! je ne fais pas ça pour le plaisir ou pour m'amuser!∎ (to your) good health! à votre santé!;∎ we drank (to) the health of the bride and groom nous avons porté un toast en l'honneur des mariés►► health care soins mpl ou services mpl médicaux;health centre centre m médico-social;health certificate certificat m sanitaire;health club club m de remise en forme;health education sensibilisation f du public aux questions de santé;health farm centre m de remise en forme;health food aliments mpl diététiques ou biologiques;health food shop magasin m de produits diététiques;health hazard risque m pour la santé;health inspector inspecteur(trice) m,f sanitaire;health insurance assurance f maladie;American health maintenance organization = aux États-Unis, clinique de médecine préventive où l'on peut aller lorsqu'on a certains contrats d'assurance;health minister ministre m de la Santé;health resort station f climatique; (by sea) station f balnéaire;health risk risque m pour la santé;British Health and Safety Executive inspection f du travail;British health and safety inspector inspecteur(trice) m,f du travail;British health and safety officer = membre du personnel d'une entreprise chargé de veiller à l'hygiène et à la sécurité;British health and safety regulations réglementation f sur l'hygiène et la sécurité;health screening dépistage m à grande échelle;British health service = système créé en 1946 en Grande-Bretagne et financé par l'État, assurant la gratuité des soins et des services médicaux, ≃ Sécurité f sociale;health services services mpl de santé;health tourism tourisme m de santé;British health visitor = infirmière visiteuse qui s'occupe surtout des enfants en bas âge, des personnes âgées etc -
93 horseshoe
nounHufeisen, das* * *['ho:ʃʃu:]1) (a curved iron shoe for a horse.) das Hufeisen2) (something in the shape of a horseshoe: The bride was presented with a lucky silver horseshoe.) etwas Hufeisenförmiges* * *ˈhorse·shoen Hufeisen nt* * *horseshoe [ˈhɔː(r)ʃʃuː; ˈhɔː(r)s-]A s1. Hufeisen nB adj Hufeisen…, hufeisenförmig:horseshoe magnet Hufeisenmagnet m;horseshoe nail Hufnagel m;horseshoe table in Hufeisenform aufgestellte Tische pl* * *nounHufeisen, das* * *n.Hufeisen - n. -
94 altar
'o:ltə1) (in some Christian churches the table on which the bread and wine are consecrated during the celebration of communion: The bride and groom stood before the priest at the altar.) alter2) (a table etc on which offerings are made to a god.) alteraltersubst. \/ˈɔːltə\/altererect an altar to reise et alter tillead someone to the altar gifte seg med noensacrifice something\/someone on\/at the altar of something ofre noe(n) for noe, ofre noe(n) på noens alter -
95 unveil
1) (to remove a veil (from eg a face): After the marriage ceremony, the bride unveils (her face).) avdekke, ta av sløret2) (to uncover (a new statue etc) ceremonially: The prime minister was asked to unveil the plaque on the wall of the new college.) avdukeavsløreverb \/ˌʌnˈveɪl\/1) ( om kunstverk e.l.) avduke2) presentere, vise3) avsløre, røpe, bekjentgjøre4) ta av sløretunveil oneself ta av seg sløret -
96 tight
tight [taɪt]1. adjectivea. serré• too tight [clothes, shoes, belt] trop serréb. ( = taut) tendu• to stretch tight [+ fabric, sheet] tendre• to keep a tight rein on sb ( = watch closely) surveiller qn de près ; ( = be firm with) tenir la bride serrée à qnc. ( = firm) [grip] solide• to keep a tight lid on [+ emotions] contenir• there was a tight feeling in his chest (from cold, infection) il avait les bronches prises ; (from emotion) il avait la gorge serréee. ( = compact) compactf. ( = strict) [restrictions, control, security] strict• it'll be a bit tight, but we should make it in time ce sera un peu juste mais je crois que nous arriverons à temps• financially things are a bit tight financièrement, les choses sont un peu difficiles2. adverb• sit tight! ne bouge pas !• sleep tight! dors bien !• hold tight! accroche-toi !3. plural noun4. compounds* * *[taɪt] 1.tights plural noun GB collant m2.2) ( constrictive) [space] étroit; [clothing] serré; ( closefitting) [jacket, shirt] ajustéthere were six of us in the car, it was a tight squeeze — on était six dans la voiture, on était très serré
3) ( strict) [security, deadline] strict; [discipline] rigoureux/-euse; [budget, credit] serréto exercise tight control over something/somebody — contrôler strictement quelque chose/quelqu'un
to be tight (with one's money) — (colloq) être près de ses sous
money is a bit tight these days — je suis/on est etc un peu juste ces temps-ci
4) (packed, compact) serré5) ( sharp) [angle, turn] aigu/-uë3.adverb [hold, grip] fermementto fasten/close something tight — bien attacher/fermer quelque chose
I just sat tight and waited for the scandal to pass — fig je suis resté tranquillement dans mon coin en attendant que le scandale passe
••to be in a tight spot ou situation ou corner — être dans une situation difficile
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97 drink
A n1 ( nonalcoholic) boisson f ; orange/pineapple drink boisson à l'orange/à l'ananas ; to have a drink boire quelque chose ; could I have a drink of water? est-ce que je pourrais boire un verre d'eau ; to give sb a drink donner à boire à qn ; to give a plant a drink arroser une plante ;2 ( alcoholic) boisson f (alcoolisée), verre m ; to have a drink prendre or boire un verre ; would you like a drink? tu veux prendre un verre? ; a quick drink un petit verre ; to go for a drink aller boire un verre ; he likes a drink il aime bien la bouteille ;3 ( act of drinking) to take ou have a drink of sth boire une gorgée de qch ;4 ¢ ( collectively) boisson f ; ( alcoholic) alcool m ; food and drink la nourriture et la boisson ; to smell of drink sentir l'alcool ; to be under the influence of drink être en état d'ivresse ; to take to drink se mettre à boire ;5 ○ ( sea) in the drink à la flotte ○.B vtr ( prét drank, pp drunk) boire [liquid, glass] ; he's had nothing to drink all day il n'a rien bu de toute la journée ; to drink sth from a cup/glass/can boire qch dans une tasse/un verre/une boîte ; you can drink some red wines chilled certains vins rouges se boivent frais ; to drink a toast to sb porter un toast à qn ; ‘…and what would you like to drink?’ ( in restaurant) ‘…et comme boisson?’ ; what are you drinking? qu'est-ce que vous voulez boire?1 ( consume liquid) boire (from, out of dans) ; to drink (straight) from the bottle boire à la bouteille ;2 ( consume alcohol) boire ; his mother drank sa mère buvait ; have you been drinking? tu as bu? ; don't drink and drive ne conduisez pas si vous avez bu ;3 ( as toast) to drink to the bride/to the health of Mr X boire à la mariée/à la santé de M. X.to drive sb to drink pousser qn à la boisson or à boire ; I'll drink to that! excellente idée! ; don't listen to him, it's the drink talking ne l'écoute pas, l'alcool lui fait dire n'importe quoi.■ drink away:▶ drink away [sth], drink [sth] away noyer [qch] dans l'alcool [troubles, sorrows] ; boire [fortune, inheritance, wages] ; to drink the night away passer la soirée à boire.■ drink in:▶ drink in [sth] [person] respirer, humer [air] ; s'imbiber de [atmosphere] ; boire [words] ; [plant, roots] absorber [water].■ drink up:▶ drink up finir son verre ;▶ drink up [sth], drink [sth] up finir [milk, beer etc]. -
98 rope
rope [rəʊp]1 noun(a) (gen) corde f; (collectively) cordage m; (of steel, wire) filin m; (cable) câble m; (for bell, curtains) cordon m;∎ a piece or length of rope un bout de corde, une corde;∎ the rope (death by hanging) la pendaison;∎ to bring back the rope remettre la pendaison en vigueur;∎ figurative to come to the end of one's rope être au bout du rouleau;∎ figurative to give sb more rope laisser à qn une plus grande liberté d'action, lâcher la bride à qn;∎ figurative she gave him plenty of rope elle lui a donné une grande liberté d'action ou marge de manœuvre;∎ figurative give him enough rope and he'll hang himself si on le laisse faire, il creusera sa propre tombe(b) (in mountaineering) cordée f∎ the climbers were roped together les alpinistes étaient encordés;∎ he was roped to a post il a été attaché à un poteau∎ to be on the ropes (boxer) se retrouver dans les cordes; figurative (company, economy etc) battre de l'aile;∎ figurative to be up against the ropes être le dos au mur;∎ to have sb on the ropes Boxing mettre qn dans les cordes; figurative acculer qn, mettre qn dans une position difficile∎ to know the ropes connaître les ficelles ou son affaire;∎ to show or to teach sb the ropes montrer les ficelles du métier à qn;∎ to learn the ropes se mettre au courant, apprendre à se débrouiller►► rope bridge pont m de corde;rope ladder échelle f de corde;rope maker cordier(ère) m,f;rope sandals espadrilles fpl;rope trick = tour de prestidigitation réalisé avec une cordelette;rope yarn fil m de caret∎ to rope sb in to do sth enrôler qn pour faire qch;∎ he got himself roped in as chairman il a été forcé d'accepter la présidence(part of hall, of church) délimiter par une corde; (street, building) interdire l'accès de➲ rope up(climbers) s'encorder(b) (climbers) encorder
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