-
41 ἐμβολή
ἐμβολ-ή, ἡ,A putting in, Thphr.Od.26 (pl.): esp. putting into its place, setting or reduction of a fracture or a dislocated limb,ἐμβολὴν ποιεῖσθαι Hp.Fract.13
; mode of setting, Id.Art.2.3 lading of a cargo, PStrassb.111.16 (iii B. C.), POxy.62.11 (iii A. D.): esp. shipment of corn to Rome and Constantinople, BGU 15ii3 (ii A. D.), etc.; αἰσία ἐ. Just.Edict.13.4.1.b esp. ramming of one ship by another, A.Pers. 279 (lyr.), 336; ἀντιπρῴροις χρῆσθαι ταῖς ἐ. Th.7.36, etc. (opp. προσβολή, collision, ib.70); ἐμβολὰς ἔχειν to receive such charges, X.HG4.3.12; δοῦναι to make them, Plb.1.51.6, etc.; in A.Pers. 415 ἐμβολαῖς χαλκοστόμοις with shocks of brazen beaks (nisi leg. ἐμβόλοις).4 entrance, pass, X.HG5.4.48; in Hdt.1.191 ἡ ἐμβολὴ τοῦ ποταμοῦ is explained by the words τῇ ἐς τὴν πόλιν ἐσβάλλει; also, mouth of a river, Thphr.HP4.11.8.5 pl., gusts of wind, πνευμάτων σφοδρῶν ἐ. Ascl.Tact.12.10. -
42 ἐπιτολή
A the rising of a star, (pl.), cf. Archyt.I, Ptol.Alm.8.4: hence, the season of a star's appearance in the heavens, Hp.Aër.2, Thphr.CP2.19.4, etc.;Ἀρκτούρου Th. 2.78
(pl.); ;τῆς Πλειάδος Plb.4.37.2
; later of the sun or moon, App.BC5.90, Philostr.VA6.4 (pl.), Artem.1.3 (pl.):—as explained by Gem.13.3, ἐ.= rising ([etym.] ἀνατολή ) of a star as the sun rises or sets ([etym.] ἐ. ἀληθινή, ἑῴα ἢ ἑσπερία), or just before sunrise or after sunset ([etym.] ἐ. φαινομένη).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπιτολή
-
43 ὀρχηδόν
Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὀρχηδόν
-
44 ὑποσιώπησις
A a passing over in silence, Greg.Cor. in Rh.7(2).1184 W., cf. Sch.D.1.2 (where its difference from ἀποσιώπ- is explained), 1.9.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποσιώπησις
-
45 ἀμφί
ἀμφί (cf. ἀμφίς, ἄμφω): on both sides; the distinction between ἀμφί and περί (‘around’) is of course not always observed; the two words are used together, ὄχθαι δ' ἀμφὶ περὶ μέγαλ ἴαχον, ‘round about,’ Il. 21.10, but on the other hand are sometimes interchangeable, ἀμφὶ δὲ κῦανέην κάπετον, περὶ δ' ἕρκος ἔλασσεν | κασσιτέρου, Il. 18.564; cf. Il. 23.561 f.—I. adv., on both sides (or ends, or above and below, Il. 6.115), about, around; here belongs the so-called use ‘in tmesi,’ and in many instances where the word seems to govern a subst., it is really adverbial, and the case of the subst. must be explained independently, ἀμφ' ὀβελοῖσιν ἔπειραν (ὀβ. dat. instr.), ἀμφὶ δὲ χαῖται | ὤμοις άίσσονται (ὤμ. local dat.). In case of an apparent ambiguity of construction the presumption is in favor of adverbial interpretation in Homer.—II. prep., (1) w. gen., about, concerning; ἀμφί τινος μάχεσθαι (Il. 16.825), ἀείδειν (Od. 8.267).— (2) w. dat., (a) local, Il. 2.388, Il. 3.328 ; ἤριπε δ' ἀμφ, αὐτῷ, ‘over,’ Il. 4.493 ; τὴν κτεῖνε ἀμφ' ἐμοί, ‘near,’ Od. 11.423, Il. 9.470 ; ἀμφὶ πυρί, ‘on,’ etc.— (b) causal, ‘for,’ ἀμφί τινι ἄλγεα πάσχειν, μάχεσθαι, δικάζεσθαι, εἴρεσθαι (Od. 19.95), ‘as regards’ (Il. 7.408). — (3) w. acc., local, mostly to denote motion or extension in space, ἀμφ' ἅλα ἔλσαι Ἀχαιούς, Il. 1.409; ἀμφὶ ἄστυ ἔρδειν ἷρά, ‘around in,’ Il. 11.706 ; οἱ ἀμφὶ Πρίαμον, ‘Priam and his followers.’A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ἀμφί
-
46 εἰδ'ἄγε
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > εἰδ'ἄγε
-
47 κρατευταί
κρατευταί: explained by Aristarchus as head-stones, on which the spits were rested in roasting meat; cf. our ‘fire - dogs,’ ‘andirons.’ Possibly the shape was like the horns ( κέρας) on the altar in cut No. 95. Il. 9.214†.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > κρατευταί
-
48 ὀφείλω
ὀφείλω, ὀφέλλω, ipf. ὄφειλον, ὤφελλον, ὄφελλον, aor. 2 ὄφελον, ὤφελες, pass. ὀφείλεται, ipf. ὀφείλετο: owe, ought; χρεῖος ὄφειλον, ‘they were owing’ a debt; pass. χρεῖος ὀφείλεταί μοι, ‘is due’ me, Il. 11.688,, Od. 3.367; then of obligation (ipf. and aor. 2), τῖμήν πέρ μοι ὄφελλεν Ὀλύμπιος ἐγγυαλίξαι, honor at all events ‘he ought to have bestowed’ upon me, Il. 1.353; hence the use in wishes impossible of realization (past or present), explained in the grammars, αἴθ' ὄφελες παρὰ νηυσὶν ἀδάκρῦτος καὶ ἀπήμων | ἧσθαι, ‘would that thou wert sitting, etc.,’ Il. 1.415.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > ὀφείλω
-
49 Παλλάς
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Παλλάς
-
50 περί
περί: around, see ἀμφί.—I. adv. (including the so - called ‘tmesis’).— (1) around, all round; περὶ γάρ ῥά ἑ χαλκὸς ἔλεψεν | φύλλα τε καὶ φλοιόν, i. e. the leaves and bark that encircled it, Il. 1.236; so of throwing a cloak about one, standing around in crowds, being enveloped by the shades of night, Il. 3.384, Il. 10.201.— (2) over and above others, in an extraordinary degree, very; περί τοι μένος, ‘thou hast exceeding strength’, Od. 12.279 ; περὶ μὲν θείειν ταχύν, Il. 16.186; τὸν περὶ Μοῦσα φίλησε, ‘above others,’ ‘extraordinarily,’ Od. 8.63.—A subst. in the appropriate case may specify the relation of the adv., περὶ δὲ ζώνην βάλετ' ἰξυῖ (dat. of place), Od. 5.231 ; ἦ σε περὶ Ζεὺς ἀνθρώπων ἤχθηρε (partitive gen.), Od. 19.363, in the phrase περὶ κῆρι, περὶ θῦμῷ, περί is adv., and the dat. local.—II. prep., (1) w. gen., rare of place, περὶ τρόπιος βεβαώς, i. e. bestriding it, Od. 5.130, 68; usually met., about, for, in behalf of, of the obj. of contention or the thing defended, μάχεσθαι περὶ νηός, ἀμύνεσθαι περὶ νηῶν, Π 1, Il. 12.142; then with verbs of saying, inquiring, about, concerning, of (de), μνήσασθαι περὶ πομπῆς, Od. 7.191; rarely causal, περὶ ἔριδος μάρνασθαι, Il. 7.301; denoting superiority, above, περὶ πάντων ἔμμεναι ἄλλων, Il. 1.287; so with adjectives, περὶ πάντων κρατερός, ὀιζυρός.— (2) w. dat., local, around, on, as of something transfixed on a spit or a weapon, περὶ δουρὶ πεπαρμένη, Il. 21.577; so of clothing on the person, περὶ χροῒ εἵματα ἔχειν, χαλκὸς περὶ στήθεσσι, κνίση ἑλισσομένη περὶ καπνῷ, curling ‘around in’ the smoke, Il. 1.317; then sometimes w. verbs of contending, like the gen., about, for, Od. 2.245, Od. 17.471, Il. 16.568, and w. a verb of fearing, Il. 10.240. Often the dat. is to be explained independently, περί being adverbial, see above (I).— (3) w. acc., local implying motion, στῆσαι (τὶ) περὶ βωμόν, φυλάσσειν περὶ μῆλα, and esp. of sounds, fumes floating around, coming over the senses, stealing over one, περὶ δέ σφεας ἤλυθ ἰωή, Κύκλωπα περὶ φρένας ἤλυθεν οἶνος, ‘went to his head,’ we should say, Od. 17.261, Od. 9.362; met., of that in which one is interested, πονεῖν περί τι, ‘about,’ ‘over,’ ‘with,’ Il. 24.444, Od. 4.624.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > περί
-
51 πύλος
πύλος: ἐν πύλῳ, Il. 5.397†, explained by those who prefer not to read ἐν Πύλῳ as in the gateway, i. e. at the gates of Hades.A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > πύλος
-
52 Σμινθεύς
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > Σμινθεύς
-
53 ἀάνθα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: εἶδος ἐνωτίου παρὰ Άλκμᾶνι ὡς Άριστοφάνης H.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Schulze Q. 38 explained it as *αὐσανθα to οὖς (doubtful), but the suffix is unclear (cf. οἰνάνθη); cf. also Bechtel Dial. 2, 366.Page in Frisk: 1,2Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀάνθα
-
54 ἅγιος
Grammatical information: adj.Meaning: `holy' (Hdt.).Derivatives: Beside ἅγιος (3-syll.), ἅζομαι (\< *ἅγι̯ομαι) (Il.). `honour' with different development in accordance with the length of the word.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [501] *ieh₂ǵ-Etymology: The connection with Skt. yájati `honour with offers and prayer' is semantically unobjectionable and formally explained by Lubotsky's rule ( MSS 40, 1981, 133-8) that in *ieh₂ǵ- before consonant the glottal element of the (preglottalized) *ǵ was lost. Suffix -iHo- in the noun? Other formation in ἁγνός (Od.). - Not to Lat. sacer (Meillet BSL 21, 126f.).Page in Frisk: 1,10Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἅγιος
-
55 ἀγχοῦρος 2
ἀγχοῦρος 2.Grammatical information: m.Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Unknown. The interchange ου\/αυ is reliable as both occur in Callimachus (so the αυ must not be explained from αὔριον). I propose arʷ- \> αυρ- (with anticipation of the labial element) and ουρ- (with additional colouring of the vowel); cf. on ἀρασχάδες.Page in Frisk: --Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀγχοῦρος 2
-
56 ἀδίαντον
Grammatical information: n.,Meaning: name of a plant, `Adiantum' (Thphr.).Other forms: ἀδίαντος m.Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] GR [a formation built with Greek elements]Page in Frisk: 1,21Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἀδίαντον
-
57 ἄεμμα
Grammatical information: n.Meaning: `bow' (Call.).Origin: XX [etym. unknown]Etymology: Assuming an original meaning `bowstring' (cf. νευρα), explained as artificial for ἅμμα `knot, cord' ( ἅπτω); doubtful.Page in Frisk: 1,25Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄεμμα
-
58 ἄζω 1
ἄζω 1.Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `dry, parch' (Il.).Other forms: Mostly intr. ἅζομαι.Derivatives: Hell. ἄζα `dryness, heat' as in σάκος... πεπαλαγμένον ἄζῃ (χ 184) often taken as `mould', which seems unnecessary, cf. ἅζα ἅσβολος κόνις, παλαιότης· κόπρος ἐν ἀγγείῳ ὑπομείνασα H. - Adj. ἀζαλέος `dry' (Il.), cf. ἰσχαλέος, αὑσταλέος (no l\/n-stem with ἀζάνομαι). Unclear ἀζαυτός παλαιότη καὶ κόνις H.Etymology: Problematic is ἄδδαυον· ξηρόν H. A compound with αὖος is improbable; Latte corrects in *ἀδδανον. - Nearest cognate seems Czech. OPol. ozd `dried malt', Czech. Slov. ozditi `to dry malt', idg. * h₂esd-. With velar Gm. words, Goth. azgo, OHG. asca `ashes'. Without the final cons. Lat. āreo `be dry', prob. also āra, OLat. āsa `altar' which is found also in Hitt. h̯ašša- `hearth'. The Latin long ā is explained from a perfect * h₂e-h₂s- \> ās- (Lubotsky, KZ 98 (1985) 1-10). Further Skt. ā́sa- m. `ashes, dust' (which may continue * h₂oso-). S. also Specht Ursprung 201, 219, 232. (Not here ἄσβολος.). Cf. αὖος, ἀυσταλέος.Page in Frisk: 1,25-26Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἄζω 1
-
59 αἴθουσα
Grammatical information: f.Other forms: αἴθουσσα Hdn. Gr. 2, 919Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Generally explained as ptc. of αἴθω, as `glowing, where the sun burns' or `where one can kindle fire', which is hardly a convincing meaning. Rather with Fur. 197 n. 54 as technical building term a substr. word, cf. the form with - σσ-; also the form αἰδῶσσα confirms this; it can hardly be a mistake for αἴθουσα, which would imply three mistakes, and it has also - σσ-.Page in Frisk: --Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἴθουσα
-
60 αἴθω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `kindle', Med. intr. `burn (with light)' (Il.)Other forms: pres. only.Derivatives: αἶθος m. `burning heat' (E.) = Skt. édha- m. `firewood', OHG eit m., OE ād `blaze, pyre'; αἰθός `glowing', also `colour of fire, dark', also αἴθων, - ωνος (Il.) and αἶθοψ (see on the meanings Beekes, Gl. 73, 1995\/6, 15-17). - αἶθος n. `fire' (A. R.) = Skt. édhas- n. `firewood', but the Greek word is late. - αἰθόλικες `pustule, pimple' (Hp., Gal.) (cf. πομφόλυξ `bubble'). αἰθύσσω came to mean also `stir up' (Sapph.); deriv. καταῖθυξ ( ὄμβρος ὁ καταιθύσσων H.); diff. Pisani Paideia 15, 1950, 245f. - αἴθυια f. name of a bird (s. Thompson Birds s. v.), also epithet of Athena, s. Kiock Arch. f. Religionswiss. 18, 127ff. but also Kretschmer Glotta 9, 229f., mostly explained as a colour name, but rather a substratum word (Szemerényi 1964 = Syncope, 207, Beekes 1998 FS Watkins 25 on - υια.). On αἴθουσα `hemlock, Conium maculatum' (Ps.-Dsc.) see CEG 4 (from `black') - On αἰθήρ, αἰθάλη, αἴθουσα see s. vv.Etymology: Old PIE verbal root, of which the zero grade * h₂idʰ- appears in ἰθαρός, ἰθαίνω. Sanskrit has the root form idh-, with a nasal present i-n-ddhé `id.' (of which ἰθαίνω may be a reminiscence). αἶθος m. can be of PIE date, s. above. Av. aēsma- m. `firewood', Lith. íesmė `id.', Lat. aedes, aestas, aestus, Germanic e.g. OHG eit (s. above), ON. eisa f. `burning coals'.Page in Frisk: 1,37-38Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > αἴθω
См. также в других словарях:
explained — index coherent (clear) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
Explained — Explain Ex*plain ([e^]ks*pl[=a]n ), v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Explained}([e^]ks*pl[=a]nd ); p. pr. & vb. n. {Explaining}.] [L. explandare to flatten, spread out, explain; ex out + plandare to make level or plain, planus plain: cf. OF. esplaner,… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
explained — un·explained; … English syllables
Explained variation — In statistics, explained variation or explained randomness measures the proportion to which a mathematical model accounts for the variation (= apparent randomness) of a given data set. Often, variation is quantified as variance; then, the more… … Wikipedia
Explained sum of squares — In statistics, an explained sum of squares (ESS) is the sum of squared predicted values in a standard regression model (for example y {i}=a+bx {i}+epsilon {i}), where y {i} is the response variable, x {i} is the explanatory variable, a and b are… … Wikipedia
explained — (Roget s IV) modif. Syn. made clear, interpreted, elucidated; see obvious 2 , related 1 , told … English dictionary for students
explained — ex·plain || ɪk spleɪn v. illustrate, elucidate, interpret, describe … English contemporary dictionary
explained himself — made himself clear or understood, clarified or justified a previous statement or action … English contemporary dictionary
PnL Explained — also called P L Explain, P L Attribution or Profit and Loss Explained is a type of report commonly used by traders, especially derivatives (swaps and options) traders, that attributes or explains the daily fluctuation in the value of a portfolio… … Wikipedia
Consciousness Explained — Author(s) Daniel C. Dennett … Wikipedia
Religion Explained — infobox Book author = Boyer, Pascal name = Religion Explained: The Evolutionary Origins of Religious Thought language = English subject = Religion genre = Science publisher = Basic Books release date = 2001 isbn = ISBN 0 465 00696 5 Religion… … Wikipedia
