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81 facsimile
noun1) Faksimile, das2) (Telecommunications) see academic.ru/26657/fax">fax 1.* * *[fæk'siməli] 1. noun1) (an exact copy.) das Faksimile2) (a fax.)2. adjectivea facsimile edition of an eighteenth-century book.) genau nachgebildet* * *fac·simi·le[fæksɪməli]n2. no pl TELEC (method of transmission) Bildübertragung f, Faksimileübertragung f fachspr; (transmitted image) Faksimile nt fachspr, Telefax nt, Fernkopie f* * *[fk'sImIlɪ]nFaksimile nt; (TELEC) Faksimileübertragung f* * *facsimile [fækˈsımılı]A s1. Faksimile n, genaue Nachbildung, Reproduktion f:facsimile signature Faksimileunterschrift f2. (Tele)Fax n (Fernkopie)B v/t faksimilierenfac. abk1. facsimile2. factor3. factory* * *noun1) Faksimile, das2) (Telecommunications) see fax 1.* * *n.Bildtelegramm n.Faksimile n.Reproduktion f.genaue Kopie f. -
82 perfect
1. 'pə:fikt adjective1) (without fault or flaw; excellent: a perfect day for a holiday; a perfect rose.) perfekt, fullkommen2) (exact: a perfect copy.) nøyaktig, perfekt3) (very great; complete: a perfect stranger.) fullstendig2. pə'fekt verb(to make perfect: He went to France to perfect his French.) perfeksjonere- perfectionist
- perfectlyfullkommen--------klar--------perfekt--------renIsubst. \/ˈpɜːfekt\/( grammatikk) perfektumthe past perfect pluskvamperfektumthe (present) perfect perfektumIIverb \/pəˈfekt\/1) perfeksjonere, gjøre fullkommen2) forbedre, forfine, finslipe, fullendeperfect oneself in perfeksjonere seg iperfect one's skill dyktiggjøre seg, trene opp evnene sineIIIadj. \/ˈpɜːfekt\/1) perfekt, fullkommen, fullendt2) fullstendig, full, ren3) ( bare foranstilt) fullkommen, fullstendig, riktig, virkelig• you can't go with him, he's a perfect strangerdu kan ikke gå med ham, han er en fullstendig fremmed4) ( hverdagslig) nydelig, perfekt, fantastisk, veldig fin5) ( grammatikk) perfektum6) ( spesielt botanikk eller zoologi) fullt utvikletperfect combustion fullstendig forbrenningperfect interval ( musikk) rent intervallperfect participle perfektum partisippthe perfect tense perfektumthe perfect tenses tempus for fullbyrdet handlingpractice makes perfect øvelse gjør mester -
83 determinar
v.1 to settle, to fix (fijar) (fecha, precio).2 to establish, to determine.determinar las causas de la muerte to establish o determine the cause of deathElla determinó el método She determined the method.Ella determina los límites She determines=demarcates the limits.El cajero determinó su crédito The cashier ascertained his credit.3 to cause, to bring about.aquello determinó su dimisión that caused him to resign4 to decide.determinar hacer algo to decide to do something5 to distinguish, to discern.no pude determinar quién era I couldn't make out who he was6 to determine to, to decide to.Ella determinó casarse She determined to get married.* * *1 (decidir) to resolve, decide, determine2 (señalar) to determine3 (fijar) to fix, set, appoint4 (estipular) to stipulate, specify5 (causar) to bring about, cause■ tales circunstancias determinaron la caída del Imperio such circumstances brought about the fall of the Empire6 (hacer decidir) to make decide, decide1 (decidirse) to make up one's mind, decide* * *verb1) to determine2) bring out•* * *1. VT1) (=establecer) to determinedeterminaron un precio tras largas negociaciones — after lengthy negotiations they determined o fixed a price
"precio por determinar" — "price to be agreed"
determinar el rumbo — (Aer, Náut) to set a course
el reglamento determina que... — the rule lays down o states that...
2) (=averiguar) [+ peso, volumen, causa] to determine; [+ daños] to assessla policía logró determinar la verdad del asunto — the police succeeded in determining the truth of the matter
3) (=motivar) to bring about, causeaquello determinó la caída del gobierno — that brought about o caused the fall of the government
4) (=decidir) to decide5) (Ling) to determine2.See:* * *verbo transitivo1) (establecer, precisar)a) ley/contrato to state; persona to determineb) ( por deducción) to establish, determinedeterminar las causas del accidente — to determine o establish what caused the accident
se ha determinado que... — it has been established that...
2) ( motivar) to cause, bring about3)determinar + inf — to decide o (frml) determine to + inf
b) ( hacer decidir)determinar a alguien a + inf — to make somebody decide to + inf, to decide o determine somebody to + inf (frml)
* * *= determine, establish, fix, work out, have + a say in.Ex. This assignment of intellectual responsibility is important, as we have seen earlier, since it determines the heading for the main entry.Ex. The intention is to establish a general framework, and then to give exceptions or further explanation and examples for each area in turn.Ex. One of the functions which I have not specified is that the underlying ideology represented by the AACR aims first at fixing a location for an author and then for a work.Ex. The details of how the assignment of numbers by authorized agencies would be controlled have yet to be worked out.Ex. Native Americans are determined not only to remain in control of their art but also to have a say in how it is interpreted.----* determinar el futuro = shape + the future.* sin determinar = undefined.* volver a determinar = respecify.* * *verbo transitivo1) (establecer, precisar)a) ley/contrato to state; persona to determineb) ( por deducción) to establish, determinedeterminar las causas del accidente — to determine o establish what caused the accident
se ha determinado que... — it has been established that...
2) ( motivar) to cause, bring about3)determinar + inf — to decide o (frml) determine to + inf
b) ( hacer decidir)determinar a alguien a + inf — to make somebody decide to + inf, to decide o determine somebody to + inf (frml)
* * *= determine, establish, fix, work out, have + a say in.Ex: This assignment of intellectual responsibility is important, as we have seen earlier, since it determines the heading for the main entry.
Ex: The intention is to establish a general framework, and then to give exceptions or further explanation and examples for each area in turn.Ex: One of the functions which I have not specified is that the underlying ideology represented by the AACR aims first at fixing a location for an author and then for a work.Ex: The details of how the assignment of numbers by authorized agencies would be controlled have yet to be worked out.Ex: Native Americans are determined not only to remain in control of their art but also to have a say in how it is interpreted.* determinar el futuro = shape + the future.* sin determinar = undefined.* volver a determinar = respecify.* * *determinar [A1 ]vtA (establecer, precisar)1 «ley/contrato» to state; «persona» to determineaún no han determinado las pautas a seguir the guidelines still haven't been determined o laid down2 (por deducción) to establish, determinedeterminar las causas del accidente to determine o establish what caused the accidentde estos datos se puede determinar el costo the cost can be worked out o determined from this informationse ha determinado que … it has been established that …B (motivar) to cause, bring aboutlas circunstancias que determinaron la caída del imperio the circumstances which brought about o caused the fall of the empireha determinado un desplazamiento hacia las afueras it has led many people to move o has led to many people moving to the outskirtsCdeterminaron tomar medidas al respecto they decided o determined to take measures to deal with it2 (hacer decidir) determinar a algn A + INF to make sb decide to + INF, to decide o determine sb to + INF ( frml)la oposición de sus padres lo determinó a hacerlo his parents' opposition made him decide to do it, his parents' opposition decided o determined him to do itto decidedebes determinarte por una u otra opción you must decide o make up your mind one way or the other* * *
determinar ( conjugate determinar) verbo transitivo
1 (establecer, precisar)
[ persona] to determine
2 ( motivar) to cause, bring about
determinar verbo transitivo
1 (concretar, especificar) to fix, set
2 (tomar una decisión) to decide on
3 (averigurar, aclarar) las causas del secuestro están por determinar, the motives for the kidnapping are still unknown
4 (condicionar) to determine
5 (causar) to bring about
' determinar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
condicionar
- pesar
- precisar
- repetida
- repetido
- establecer
- navegar
English:
determine
- pin down
- shape
- test case
- trace back
- date
- decide
- diagnose
- govern
- means
- plot
* * *♦ vt1. [fijar] [fecha, precio] to settle on, to fix;[lugar] to decide;se casarán en fecha aún sin o [m5] por determinar they will marry on a date that has yet to be decided o fixed;reuniones para determinar los términos del acuerdo meetings to settle the terms of the agreement;según determina la ley,… as stipulated by law,…;la normativa de tráfico determina que… traffic regulations state that…2. [averiguar] to establish, to determine;determinar las causas de la muerte to determine o establish the cause of death;el lugar exacto del accidente es difícil de determinar it is difficult to determine o establish the exact spot where the accident occurred;determinaron que el accidente se debió a un error humano they established that the accident was the result of human error3. [motivar] to cause, to bring about;protestas generalizadas determinaron su dimisión widespread protests caused him to resign;aquello determinó su decisión that led to his decision4. [decidir] to decide;determinar hacer algo to decide to do sth;la tormenta lo determinó a salir antes the storm made him decide to leave early5. [distinguir] to distinguish, to discern;no pude determinar quién era I couldn't make out who he was6. Der to settle, to decide;el juez determinó su ingreso en prisión the judge ordered that he be sent to prison* * *v/t1 ( establecer) determine2:eso me determinó a llamarlo that made me decide to call him* * *determinar vt1) : to determine2) : to cause, to bring about* * *determinar vb2. (decidir) to decide3. (averiguar) to determine -
84 scientific
1) ( relating to exact science) naturwissenschaftlich;\scientific approach [natur]wissenschaftlicher Ansatz;\scientific theory [natur]wissenschaftliche Theorie;\scientific method wissenschaftliche Methode2) ( relating to science) wissenschaftlich;\scientific breakthrough wissenschaftlicher Durchbruch;\scientific community Wissenschaftsgemeinde f -
85 Порядка меньшего или равного $n$
This quadrature formula is exact for all polynomials of degree less than or equal to $n$The convergence rate of this iterative method is of order less than or equal to $n$Русско-английский словарь по прикладной математике и механике > Порядка меньшего или равного $n$
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86 rigorous
['rɪg(ə)rəs]прил.1) строгий; неумолимый; безжалостныйI hope she will not be too rigorous with the young ones. — Надеюсь, она не будет очень строга по отношению к молодёжи.
Syn:2) суровый, холодный (обычно о климате, погоде)Syn:3) доскональный, скрупулёзный, тщательный; неукоснительныйHe is rigorous in his control of expenditure. — Он очень тщательно следит за своими расходами.
Syn:4) точныйSyn: -
87 approximation
1) аппроксимация, аппроксимирование, приближениеto a closer approximation — с лучшим приближением, с приближением более высокого порядка
as [at, for, in] a first approximation — в первом приближении
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88 estimator
1) оценка3) сметчик4) статистика, используемая в качестве оценки5) таксатор•- almost invariant estimator - almost unbiased estimator - asymptotically efficient estimator - asymptotically normal estimator - asymptotically optimal estimator - asymptotically robust estimator - asymptotically sufficient estimator - asymptotically unbiased estimator - conditional mean estimator - conditionally unbiased estimator - functionally uniform consistent estimator - maximum probability estimator - minimum contrast estimator - minimum entropy estimator - minimum local bias estimator - minimum risk estimator - minimum variance estimator - nearly unbiased estimator - studentized robust estimator - uncorrelated estimators - uniformly best constant risk estimator - uniformly consistent estimator - uniformly minimum risk estimator - uniformly minimum variance unbiased estimator - uniformly unbiased estimator - weighted least squares estimatorrestricted least squares weighted by mean estimator — ограниченная оценка по методу наименьших квадратов, взвешенная по среднему
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89 comparative
1. n сравнительная степень2. a относительный3. a грам. сравнительныйСинонимический ряд:1. relative (adj.) applicable; comparable; correspondent; dependent; germane; pertinent; proportionate; relative2. similar (adj.) analogous; approximate; corresponding; matching; near; parallel; similarАнтонимический ряд: -
90 scientific
1. a научныйscientific community — научная общественность; научные круги
2. a спорт. высокого класса, техничный3. a спорт. хорошо натренированный, ловкийСинонимический ряд:1. actual (adj.) actual; external; extraneous; extrinsic; material; measurable; sure2. objective (adj.) controlled; exact; explicit; methodical; meticulous; objective; ordered; systematic; thorough -
91 μεθοδεύω
Aἐμεθώδευσα D.L.8.83
: [tense] pf. [voice] Pass.μεμεθώδευμαι Eust.1325.32
: ([etym.] μέθοδος):— treat or practise by rule or method,τέχνην Phld.Rh.1.31
S., Ph. ap. Eus.PE8.14, cf. D.H. Th.19, D.S.1.15; τὴν ἀλήθειαν ἐκ τῆς ἐμπειρίας μ. ib.81;τέχνας D.H. 2.28
:—[voice] Pass., Ph.1.212.3 c. acc. pers., defraud, 'get round', Just.Nov.115.5.1:—[voice] Pass., ib.124.3; :—abs. in [voice] Act., employ craft, LXX 2 Ki.19.27:—in [voice] Med., Plb.38.12.10, Arg.D.47.4 Medic., treat, 'doctor', in [voice] Pass., Orib.Fr.74, Paul.Aeg.6.26: metaph., πᾶς λίβανος δολοῦται τῇ.. ῥητίνῃ -ευομένῃ (v.l. - ευόμενος) Dsc.1.68.5 collect, exact a tax or debt, Cod.Just.10.19.9.1, 1.3.38.2.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > μεθοδεύω
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92 ἱστορικός
A exact, precise, scientific, ; τῶν παρὰ τοῖς ἄλλοις εὑρημένων ἱ. well-informed respecting.. or able to recount.., Arist.Rh. 1359b32;ἀποδείξεις ἱστορικῶν Phld.D.1.23
. Adv. - κῶς scientifically, accurately, Arist.GA 757b35; by personal observation,κατ αμαθεῖν τι Gal.14.275
.II belonging to history, historical,πραγματεῖαι D.H.1.1
; τύπος (opp. λογικός) Id.Dem.24;ἀναγραφή Id.1.4
;γράμματα Plu.Them.13
: Subst., historian, Arist. Po. 1451b1, Aristeas 31, Phld.Rh.1.200S., D.H.4.6, D.S.1.6, etc.;- ώτατος βασιλέων Plu.Sert.9
. Adv.-κῶς, ἱ. καὶ διδασκαλικῶς Str. 1.1.10
; ἱ. καὶ ἐξηγητικῶς, opp. ἀποδεικτικῶς, Phld.Mus.p.12 K.; but ἐξηγητικώτερον ἢ -ώτερον, of Aristotle's method in HA, Antig.Mir.60.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἱστορικός
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93 Lippman, Gabriel
SUBJECT AREA: Photography, film and optics[br]b. 16 August 1845 Hallerick, Luxembourgd. 14 July 1921 at sea, in the North Atlantic[br]French physicist who developed interference colour photography.[br]Born of French parents, Lippman's work began with a distinguished career in classics, philosophy, mathematics and physics at the Ecole Normale in Luxembourg. After further studies in physics at Heidelberg University, he returned to France and the Sorbonne, where he was in 1886 appointed Director of Physics. He was a leading pioneer in France of research into electricity, optics, heat and other branches of physics.In 1886 he conceived the idea of recording the existence of standing waves in light when it is reflected back on itself, by photographing the colours so produced. This required the production of a photographic emulsion that was effectively grainless: the individual silver halide crystals had to be smaller than the shortest wavelength of light to be recorded. Lippman succeeded in this and in 1891 demonstrated his process. A glass plate was coated with a grainless emulsion and held in a special plate-holder, glass towards the lens. The back of the holder was filled with mercury, which provided a perfect reflector when in contact with the emulsion. The standing waves produced during the exposure formed laminae in the emulsion, with the number of laminae being determined by the wavelength of the incoming light at each point on the image. When the processed plate was viewed under the correct lighting conditions, a theoretically exact reproduction of the colours of the original subject could be seen. However, the Lippman process remained a beautiful scientific demonstration only, since the ultra-fine-grain emulsion was very slow, requiring exposure times of over 10,000 times that of conventional negative material. Any method of increasing the speed of the emulsion also increased the grain size and destroyed the conditions required for the process to work.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsRoyal Photographic Society Progress Medal 1897. Nobel Prize (for his work in interference colour photography) 1908.Further ReadingJ.S.Friedman, 1944, History of Colour Photography, Boston.Brian Coe, 1978, Colour Photography: The First Hundred Years, London. Gert Koshofer, 1981, Farbfotografie, Vol. I, Munich.BC -
94 метод наименьших квадратов
1. least squares process2. method of least squaresРусско-английский военно-политический словарь > метод наименьших квадратов
-
95 application
- Термины, определенные в ИСО 10303-1
- применение
- приложение (в информационных технологиях)
- приложение
- прикладная задача или программа
- нанесение (покрытия)
- заявка на участие в конкурсе
- заявка
- группа потребителей электроэнергии
- аппликация
аппликация
Способ плоскостного макетирования путём наклеивания графических или текстовых фрагментов на основной чертёж
[Терминологический словарь по строительству на 12 языках (ВНИИИС Госстроя СССР)]EN
DE
FR
группа потребителей электроэнергии
-Параллельные тексты EN-RU
The exact relative share of the functions/ applications described in this diagram cannot generally be completed until after measurements have been taken.
[Legrand]
Значение доли потребления в общем балансе для конкретных функций/ групп потребителей, представленное в виде диаграммы, как правило, не может считаться точным, то тех пор, пока не будут приняты во внимание данные выполненных измерений.
[Перевод Интент]Тематики
EN
заявка
Комплект документов, содержащий предложение участника закупочной процедуры, направленный Организатору закупки с намерением принять участие в процедурах и впоследствии заключить договор на поставку продукции на условиях, определенных закупочной документацией.
[ОАО РАО "ЕЭС России" СТО 17330282.27.010.001-2008]Тематики
EN
заявка на участие в конкурсе
заявка на участие в тендере
Комплект документов, содержащий предложение участника закупочной процедуры, направленный организатору закупки с намерением принять участие в процедурах и впоследствии заключить договор на поставку продукции на условиях, определенных закупочной документацией.
[ http://slovar-lopatnikov.ru/]Тематики
Синонимы
EN
прикладная задача или программа
—
[А.С.Гольдберг. Англо-русский энергетический словарь. 2006 г.]Тематики
EN
приложение
Прикладная система или программа, предназначенная для решения задач в конкретной области техники. См. horizontal ~, kilt ~.
[Л.М. Невдяев. Телекоммуникационные технологии. Англо-русский толковый словарь-справочник. Под редакцией Ю.М. Горностаева. Москва, 2002]Тематики
- электросвязь, основные понятия
EN
приложение
Программное обеспечение, предоставляющее функции, необходимые для предоставления ИТ- услуги. Каждое Приложение может быть частью более чем одной ИТ-услуги. Приложение может иметь одну или более серверных или клиентских частей. См. тж. управление приложениями; портфель приложений.
[Словарь терминов ITIL® версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]EN
application
Software that provides functions which are required by an IT service. Each application may be part of more than one IT service. An application runs on one or more servers or clients. See also application management; application portfolio.
[Словарь терминов ITIL® версия 1.0, 29 июля 2011 г.]Тематики
EN
применение
Программа, предназначенная для решения задачи или класса задач в определенной области применения информационной технологии.
[Е.С.Алексеев, А.А.Мячев. Англо-русский толковый словарь по системотехнике ЭВМ. Москва 1993]Тематики
EN
2.4 приложение (application): Операции, связанные с управлением данными и их обработкой, выполняемые в соответствии с конкретными требованиями информационной системы.
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО/МЭК ТО 10032-2007: Эталонная модель управления данными
3.1 Термины, определенные в ИСО 10303-1
В настоящем стандарте применены следующие термины:
- приложение (application);
- прикладной объект (application object);
- прикладной протокол (application protocol);
- прикладная эталонная модель; ПЭМ (application reference model; ARM);
- данные (data);
- информация (information);
- интегрированный ресурс (integrated resource);
- изделие (product);
- данные об изделии (product data).
4.1 приложение (application): Программа или элемент программного обеспечения, разработанный для осуществления практических задач.
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО/МЭК 24713-2-2011: Информационные технологии. Биометрия. Биометрические профили для взаимодействия и обмена данными. Часть 2. Контроль физического доступа сотрудников аэропортов оригинал документа
3.1 Термины, определенные в ИСО 10303-1
В настоящем стандарте применены следующие термины:
- приложение (application);
- прикладной контекст (application context);
- прикладной протокол; ПП (application protocol; АР);
- метод реализации (implementation method);
- интегрированный ресурс (integrated resource);
- интерпретация (interpretation);
- модель (model);
- изделие (product);
- данные об изделии (product data).
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 10303-502-2006: Системы автоматизации производства и их интеграция. Представление данных об изделии и обмен этими данными. Часть 502. Прикладные интерпретированные конструкции. Каркасное представление формы на основе оболочек оригинал документа
3.2.2 приложение (application): Группа, состоящая из одного или нескольких процессов, формирующих или использующих данные об изделии;
Источник: ГОСТ Р ИСО 10303-1-99: Системы автоматизации производства и их интеграция. Представление данных об изделии и обмен этими данными. Часть 1. Общие представления и основополагающие принципы оригинал документа
Англо-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > application
См. также в других словарях:
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Exact test — In statistics, an exact (significance) test is a test where all assumptions upon which the derivation of the distribution of the test statistic is based are met, as opposed to an approximate test, in which the approximation may be made as close… … Wikipedia
Method of conditional probabilities — In mathematics and computer science, the probabilistic method is used to prove the existence of mathematical objects with desired combinatorial properties. The proofs are probabilistic they work by showing that a random object, chosen from some… … Wikipedia
Exact sciences (The) in Hellenistic times: texts and issues — The exact sciences in Hellenistic times: Texts and issues1 Alan C.Bowen Modern scholars often rely on the history of Greco Latin science2 as a backdrop and support for interpreting past philosophical thought. Their warrant is the practice… … History of philosophy
Conjugate gradient method — A comparison of the convergence of gradient descent with optimal step size (in green) and conjugate vector (in red) for minimizing a quadratic function associated with a given linear system. Conjugate gradient, assuming exact arithmetic,… … Wikipedia
Scientific method — … Wikipedia
Linear multistep method — Adams method redirects here. For the electoral apportionment method, see Method of smallest divisors. Linear multistep methods are used for the numerical solution of ordinary differential equations. Conceptually, a numerical method starts from an … Wikipedia