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101 rough
rough [rʌf]rêche ⇒ 1 (a) rugueux ⇒ 1 (a) brutal ⇒ 1 (b) rude ⇒ 1 (c), 1 (d) agité ⇒ 1 (e) rauque ⇒ 1 (f) approximatif ⇒ 1 (g) brouillon ⇒ 2 (b) avec rudesse ⇒ 3(a) (uneven → skin, cloth, paper) rêche; (→ surface) rugueux; (→ road) accidenté, rocailleux; (→ coast) accidenté; (→ edge) rugueux∎ they came in for some rough treatment ils ont été malmenés;∎ the parcels got some rough handling les paquets ont été traités sans ménagement ou malmenés;∎ he received some rough handling from the press la presse l'a présenté de façon défavorable;∎ they were rough with or on the new recruits ils n'ont pas été tendres avec les nouvelles recrues;∎ she's terribly rough with the children elle est très brutale avec les enfants;∎ they're rough kids ce sont des petites brutes ou des petits voyous;∎ he's a rough customer c'est un dur;∎ rugby can be a rough game le rugby peut être un jeu brutal;∎ you see some rough behaviour at football matches on voit des violences ou des brutalités aux matchs de foot;∎ he has a rough tongue il ne mâche pas ses mots;∎ to give sb the rough edge of one's tongue réprimander qn, ne pas ménager ses reproches à qn∎ to knock the rough edges off sb/sth dégrossir qn/qch(d) (unpleasant, hard) rude, dur;∎ to have a rough life avoir une vie dure;∎ she's had a rough time of it elle en a vu des dures ou de toutes les couleurs;∎ they gave him a rough time or ride ils lui ont mené la vie dure;∎ he's had a rough deal ça a été très dur pour lui;∎ to make things rough for sb mener la vie dure à qn;∎ it's rough on the skin c'est mauvais pour la peau;∎ divorce is rough on children le divorce est dur pour les enfants;∎ you were too rough on them tu as été trop sévère avec eux;∎ it's rough having to work on Saturdays c'est dur de devoir travailler le samedi;∎ British rough luck! pas de veine!∎ we had a rough crossing on a eu une traversée agitée;∎ rough weather gros temps m(g) (approximate → calculation, estimate, translation) approximatif; (rudimentary → equipment) rudimentaire, grossier;∎ at a rough guess grosso modo, approximativement;∎ I only need a rough estimate je n'ai pas besoin d'une réponse précise;∎ to have a rough idea of sth avoir une idée approximative de qch;∎ it gives you a rough guide cela vous donne une indication approximative;∎ in a or its rough state à l'état brut;∎ they built a rough canoe from a log ils ont construit un canoë de fortune avec un tronc d'arbre∎ I'm feeling a bit rough je ne suis pas dans mon assiette;∎ to look rough ne pas par avoir l'air dans son assiette2 noun∎ to take the rough with the smooth prendre les choses comme elles viennent∎ in rough à l'état de brouillon ou d'ébauche;∎ he drafted the proposal in rough il rédigea un brouillon de la proposition∎ she likes a bit of rough (person) elle aime s'envoyer un prolo de temps en temps; (sexual activity) elle aime qu'on la malmène un peu pendant l'amour3 adverb(speak) avec rudesse;∎ to play rough (children etc) jouer brutalement; (in business, relationship) ne pas faire de cadeaux;∎ to treat sb rough malmener qn;∎ to live rough vivre à la dure;∎ to sleep rough coucher à la dure ou dans la rue∎ to rough it vivre à la dure;∎ we'll just have to rough it il faudra qu'on fasse avec les moyens du bord□►► rough book brouillard m;rough copy brouillon m;Television & Cinema rough cut premier montage m;rough diamond diamant m brut;∎ British figurative he's a rough diamond il est bourru mais il a un cœur d'or;rough draft brouillon m;Television & Cinema rough edit montage m bout à bout;Television & Cinema rough focus première mise f au point;Botany rough hawkbit liondent m hispide;rough justice justice f sommaire;rough linen gros lin m;rough paper papier m brouillon;rough passage traversée f difficile;∎ figurative the bill had a rough passage through the House le projet de loi a eu des difficultés à passer à la Chambre;Sport rough play jeu m brutal;rough sketch croquis m, ébauche f;∎ just give me a rough sketch or outline of your plans donnez-moi juste un aperçu de vos projets;rough sleeper (homeless person) SDF mf;familiar rough stuff brutalités□ fpl;familiar rough trade (male prostitute) = jeune prostitué homosexuel à tendances violentes; (working-class male homosexual) homosexuel m prolo;rough work brouillon mBritish (drawing, plan) ébaucher, esquisser -
102 assembly
1. n1) асамблея2) збирання, монтаж (процес); компонування3) пристрій, установка; зібраний агрегат чи вузол4) блок; конструкція5) пакет2. a◊•- accessory drive assembly - active docking assembly - antenna assembly - automated assembly - brake assembly - brake rotor and stator assembly - cascade-vane assembly - centrifugal flyweights assembly - combustion assembly - cowl flap actuating assembly - cylinder assembly - docking assembly - dumbbell assembly - emergency extension assembly - engine-mounted assembly - European Air Carriers Assembly - fin assembly - follow-up assembly - fuel control assembly - functional assembly - fuselage assembly - fusible plug assembly - gear assembly - guide vane assembly - housing assembly - improper assembly - laterally docking assembly - leading edge assembly - limit switch assembly - longitudinal docking assembly - maneuver propulsion assembly - mixture control assembly - module assembly - multiple aerial-camera assembly - oil cooler actuating assembly - on-orbit assembly - orbital assembly - partial assembly - passive docking assembly - radially docking assembly - ram air assembly - reaction control assembly - reduction gear assembly - retraction/extension assembly - rotor clutch assembly - scanner assembly - shutters assembly - sleeve assembly - step-by-step assembly - tail assembly - tailwheel assembly - throttle valve assembly - trailing edge assembly - transformation structure assembly - unitary assembly - visor assembly - wheel and yoke assembly -
103 wire
1 adjGEN alámbrico2 nAGRIC, AUTO, CONST, ELEC alambre mELEC ENG alambre m, hilo metálico m, tendido de cables mLAB, OPT, PACK alambre mPAPER tela fTELECOM cable m, hilo m, hilo metálico m, telegrama m, alambre mWATER TRANSP alambre m3 vtELEC, TV cablear -
104 belt
ремень; плоский приводной ремень; лента; лента конвейера; пояс; брекер шины; брекерный пояс; полоса; бандаж; связь; звено; пассик; лента дорожного финишёра; обработка бетонного дорожного покрытия лентой; зона; район; II опоясывать; разг. быстро мчаться- belt anchorage location - belt anchorage point - belt-and-pulley arrangement - belt-and-pulley drive - belt and straight grinder - belt angle - belt brake - belt bucket-elevator - belt carcass - belt carrier - belt catch - belt cement - belt-chain conveyer - belt channel - belt clamp - belt-cleaning device - belt cone - belt-conveyed concrete - belt conveyer - belt-conveyer weigher - belt conveyor - belt creep - belt deflection - belt-down the road - belt dressing - belt-dressing composition - belt drive - belt-drive configuration - belt-driven - belt-driven hammer - belt-driven handpiece - belt-driven machine - belt-driven shuttle - belt-driven shuttle unit - belt-driven spindle - belt-driven wheelhead - belt driving - belt-driving over - belt-driving under - belt-drop hammer - belt-drop stamp - belt duck - belt dynamometer - belt fastener - belt feed - belt filter - belt finisher - belt flapping - belt for windshields - belt fork - belt-fray indicator - belt gear - belt gearing - belt grade - belt grinder - belt grinding - belt-grinding - belt-grinding machine - belt guard - belt-guard grid - belt guide - belt-guide fork - belt hammer - belt head - belt highway - belt hook - belt horsepower - belt idler - belt joint - belt lace - belt lacing - belt line - belt-line highway - belt-line railroad - belt loader - belt-machining apparatus - belt magazine - belt misalignment - belt modulus - belt mounting point - belt of land - belt-on control device - belt-operated - belt performance - belt pitch - belt-pitch line - belt polisher - belt power - belt pretension - belt pull - belt-pulley crown diameter - belt-pulley flywheel - belt punch - belt rail - belt railroad - belt release - belt-release button - belt reverser - belt reversing - belt ring - belt rivet - belt road - belt roller - belt route - belt sag - belt-sag factor - belt sagging - belt sander - belt saw - belt screen - belt screw - belt sheave - belt shifter - belt shifter cam - belt-shifting device - belt-shifting fork - belt-shifting mechanism - belt-shuttle unit - belt sling - belt slip - belt-slip detector - belt slipper - belt-slope tension - belt sorter - belt spindle - belt stacker - belt stress - belt stretcher - belt-stretching roller - belt tautness - belt tension - belt-tension adjuster - belt-tension adjustment - belt-tension lever - belt tensioner - belt tensioning - belt-tensioning bolt - belt test - belt tightener - belt-tightening pulley - belt track - belt transmission - belt transporter - belt tripper - belt-turnover system - belt-twist system - belt-type conveyor - belt-type desintegrator - belt-type feeder - belt-type grinder - belt-type levelling device - belt-type toolchanger - belt whipping - belt with half twist - belt with reinforced edge - belt work - active safety belt - armored belt - automatic seat belt control unit - automatic shoulder seat belt control belt - auxiliary drive belt - balance shaft belt kit - balata belt - banded-together belt - bare duck belt - buckle one's belt - buffing belt - camel hair belt - canvas belt - cemented belt - chain belt - channel belt - cleated belt - closed loop belt - coated abrasive belt - cog belt - cogged belt - continuous belt - conveyer belt - conveying belt - conveyor belt - conweigh belt - cord belt - cotton belt - crawler belt - cross belt - crossed belt - cross-stitched belt - discharge belt - double-layer belt - drive belt - driving belt - elevator belt - emery belt - endless belt - endless metal belt - face belt - fan belt - fasten one's belt - feed belt - finishing belt - flat belt - floating belt - flue belt - gate belt - glued belt - green belt - grinding belt - grinding aid belt - gut belt - half-crossed belt - halved belt - hemp belt - high-speed reversing belt - inclined belt - indexing belt - inertia safety belt - inertia seat belt - laced belt - laminated belt - lap belt - layered belts - leather belt - link belt - link leather belt - loosen one's belt - main belt - main driving belts able to transmit any required H.P. - mesh belt - metal belt - mother belt - multiple-V belt - oblique belt - open belt - perforated belt - poly-V belt - power transmission belt - quarter-turn belt - quarter-twist belt - radius belt - raised rib belt - resin-bond cloth belt - return belt - reverse belt - reversible belt - round belt - round driving belt - round-section driving belt - rubber belt - rubber-impregnated belt - safety belt - sand belt - sanding belt - seat belt - seat-integrated seat belt - seed belt - self-retracting seat belt - serpentine belt - sewn belt - shelter belt - shifting belt - shoulder belt - three-point seat belt - single-ply belt - solid woven conveyor belt - split belt - steel belt - steel cord conveyor belt - stepped-ply belt - stitched belt - stretching of a belt - synchronous belt - take up the belt - tapered grinding belt - three-ply belt - throw-off the belt - tighten belt - timing belt - toothed belt - transmission belt - travelling belt - triangular belt - turn belt - two-ply belt - two-point seat belt - undo one's belt - V-belt - V-ribbed belt - V-shaped belt - variable speed belt - variable speed V belt - vee belt - wedge belt - weigh belt - wet grinding belt - wind belt - woven fabric belt -
105 slot
1. n канавка; щель, прорезь2. n щель автомата3. n тех. паз; шлиц4. n тех. окно5. n щель крыла6. n гнездо, выемка для весла7. n театр. люк8. n определённое место или положение9. n место на стоянке автомобилей10. n австрал. разг. тюрьма; тюремная камера11. n вчт. позиция; поле, участок12. n вчт. валентность, слот13. v прорезать14. v тех. желобить; долбить15. v опускать монету в автомат16. v тлв. проф. найти место; вставить17. v подыскать место, устроить18. n след19. v идти по следуСинонимический ряд:1. container (noun) clip; container; fastener; holder; pocket; rack; receptacle2. groove (noun) aperture; channel; crack; cut; groove; hole; hollow; orifice; slit3. place (noun) appointment; berth; billet; job; office; place; position; situation; spot -
106 walk
A n1 promenade f ; ( shorter) tour m ; ( hike) randonnée f ; country walk promenade dans la campagne ; morning/evening walk promenade du matin/du soir ; long walk longue or grande promenade ; short walk courte or petite promenade ; a 12 km walk une promenade de 12 km ; a hotel five minutes' walk away from the station un hôtel à cinq minutes à pied de la gare ; it's about ten minutes' walk/four hours' walk c'est environ à dix minutes à pied/à quatre heures de marche ; on the walk home en rentrant à pied à la maison ; a walk to/beside the sea une promenade jusqu'à/au bord de la mer ; to go for ou on a walk (aller) faire une promenade, se promener ; I've been out for a walk je suis sorti me promener or faire une promenade ; to have ou take a walk faire une promenade, se promener ; ( shorter) faire un tour ; to take sb for a walk emmener qn faire une promenade or ( shorter) un tour ; to take the dog for a walk promener or sortir le chien ; has the dog had his walk? est-ce qu'on a sorti le chien? ; it's a short walk to the station on est à quelques minutes à pied de la gare ; it's a long walk back to the hotel il y a une longue marche d'ici à l'hôtel ; it seemed a very long walk to the podium l'estrade avait l'air d'être très loin ;3 ( pace) pas m ; he set off at a brisk walk il est parti d'un pas vif ; to slow down to a walk se mettre à marcher (après avoir couru) ;4 ( path) gen, Hort allée f ; ( trail in forest) sentier m ; people from all walks of life des gens de tous les milieux ;6 Equit pas m.B vtr1 ( cover on foot) faire [qch] à pied [distance, path, road] ; parcourir [qch] à pied [district, countryside] ; ( patrol) parcourir ; I can't walk another step je ne peux pas faire un pas de plus ; to walk the streets [tourist] parcourir les rues ; [homeless person] errer dans les rues ; [prostitute] faire le trottoir ; to walk the ramparts/walls [soldier] arpenter les remparts/murs ; shall we take the bus or walk it? on prend le bus ou on y va à pied? ; we walked it in 20 minutes nous l'avons fait à pied en 20 minutes ; to walk it ○ Sport gagner haut la main ;2 (escort on foot, lead) accompagner [friend] ; promener [tourist] ; conduire [horse, mule etc] ; promener [dog] ; I walked her home je l'ai accompagnée chez elle ; the guide walked us all over Bonn le guide nous a promenés dans tout Bonn ; the guards walked him back to his cell les gardiens l'ont reconduit à sa cellule.C vi1 ( in general) marcher ; ( for pleasure) se promener ; ( not run) aller au pas ; ( not ride or drive) aller à pied ; the baby's learning to walk le bébé apprend à marcher ; you should be walking again soon vous devriez recommencer à marcher bientôt ; he'll never walk again il ne pourra plus jamais marcher ; to walk with a stick marcher avec une canne ; to walk with a limp/a swing boiter/se dandiner en marchant ; don't run, walk! ne cours pas, marche! ; ‘walk’ US ( at traffic lights) ≈ traversez ; it's not very far, let's walk ce n'est pas très loin, allons-y à pied ; we walked all day nous avons marché toute la journée ; we've missed the bus, we'll have to walk nous avons manqué le bus, il va falloir marcher ; we go on holiday to walk nous allons en vacances pour faire de la marche ; to walk across ou through sth traverser qch (à pied) ( see note) ; she walked across the room elle a traversé la pièce ; she walked across France elle a traversé la France à pied ; a policeman walked by un policier est passé ; he walked up/down the road il a remonté/descendu la rue (à pied) ( see note) ; we've been walking round in circles for hours nous tournons en rond depuis des heures ; someone was walking around ou about upstairs quelqu'un allait et venait à l'étage ; there's no lift, you'll have to walk up il n'y a pas d'ascenseur, tu devras monter à pied ; I'd just walked in at the door when… je venais à peine de passer la porte, quand… ; suddenly in walked my father soudain voilà que mon père est entré ; to walk in one's sleep ( habitually) être somnambule ; he was walking in his sleep il marchait en dormant ; she walks to work/home elle se rend à son travail/rentre chez elle à pied ; we walked all the way back nous avons fait tout le chemin du retour à pied ; to walk up and down faire les cent pas ; to walk up and down a room arpenter une pièce ; shall I walk with you to the bus? veux-tu que je t'accompagne au bus? ; I'll walk some of the way with you je vais faire un bout de chemin avec toi ; he walked under a bus il est passé sous un bus ; the ghost walks at midnight le fantôme apparaît à minuit ;take a walk ○ ! US dégage ○ ! ; that was a walk ○ ! US c'était simple comme bonjour ○ ! ; you must walk before you can run il ne faut pas brûler les étapes ; to walk sb off their feet mettre qn sur les rotules ○. à pied is often omitted with movement verbs if we already know that the person is on foot. If it is surprising or ambiguous, à pied should be included.■ walk across: traverser ; to walk across to sth/sb s'approcher de qch/qn ;▶ walk across [sth] traverser.■ walk around:▶ walk around lit se promener ; ( aimlessly) traîner ; you can't walk around in the rain without an umbrella tu ne peux pas traîner sous la pluie sans parapluie ;▶ walk around [sth] ( to and fro) faire un tour dans [city, streets, garden] ; ( make circuit of) faire le tour de [building, space] ; he walked around the lake il a fait le tour du lac (à pied) ; we walked around Paris for hours nous nous sommes promenés dans Paris pendant des heures.1 lit s'éloigner (from de) ;2 fig ( avoid involvement) to walk away from a problem/one's responsibilities fuir un problème/ses responsabilités ;3 fig ( survive unscathed) sortir indemne (from de) ; she walked away from the accident elle est sortie indemne de l'accident ;4 to walk away with ( win easily) gagner [qch] haut la main [game, tournament] ; remporter [qch] haut la main [election] ; ( carry off) décrocher [prize, honour] ; ⇒ walk off 2 ;■ walk back revenir sur ses pas (to jusqu'à) ; we walked back (home) nous sommes rentrés à pied.■ walk in entrer ; he simply walked in as if he owned the place il est carrément entré comme s'il était chez lui ; who should walk in but my husband! devine qui est arrivé?-mon mari! ; ‘please walk in’ ( sign) ‘entrez sans frapper’.■ walk into:▶ walk into [sth]1 ( enter) entrer dans [room, house] ; she walked into that job fig ( acquired easily) elle a eu ce poste sans lever le petit doigt ;2 ( become entangled in) tomber dans [trap, ambush] ; se fourrer dans [tricky situation] ; you walked right into that one ○ ! tu es tombé dans le panneau ○ ! ;3 ( bump into) rentrer dans [wall, door, person].■ walk off:▶ walk off1 lit partir brusquement ;▶ walk off [sth], walk [sth] off se promener pour faire passer [headache, hangover, large meal] ; she walked off eight pounds elle a perdu 4 kilos en faisant de la marche.■ walk on1 ( continue) continuer à marcher ;2 Theat être figurant.■ walk out1 lit sortir (of de) ;2 fig ( desert) [lover, partner, servant, collaborator] partir ; to walk out on laisser tomber ○ [lover, partner] ; rompre [contract, undertaking] ;3 ( as protest) [negotiator, committee member] partir en signe de protestation ; ( on strike) [workers] se mettre en grève ; they walked out of the meeting ils ont quitté la réunion en signe de protestation ;■ walk over:▶ walk over ( a few steps) s'approcher (to de) ; ( a short walk) faire un saut ○ (to à) ; he walked over to her/the window il s'est approché d'elle/de la fenêtre ; he walked over to see her/to the farm il a fait un saut pour la voir/à la ferme ;▶ walk over [sb] ○2 ( humiliate) marcher sur les pieds de ; he'll walk all over you if you let him il te marchera sur les pieds si tu le laisses faire ; he lets her walk all over him elle le mène par le bout du nez.■ walk round:▶ walk round faire le tour ; no-one answered so I walked round to the garden personne n'a répondu alors je suis passé par le jardin ;▶ walk round [sth] ( round edge of) faire le tour de [lake, stadium, garden, building] ; ( through) visiter [exhibition, historic building].■ walk through:▶ walk through lit traverser ;▶ walk through [sth]1 lit traverser [town, field, forest] ; passer [door, gate] ; marcher dans [deep snow, mud, grass] ;2 Theat répéter les déplacements de [scene, act] ; to walk sb through a scene faire répéter les déplacements d'une scène à qn.■ walk up1 to walk up to s'approcher de [person, building, object] ;2 (in market, fairground) s'approcher ; walk up, walk up! approchez, approchez! -
107 set
set [set]jeu ⇒ 1 (a) série ⇒ 1 (a) ensemble ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) cercle ⇒ 1 (b) appareil ⇒ 1 (d) poste ⇒ 1 (d) set ⇒ 1 (e) fixe ⇒ 2 (a) arrêté ⇒ 2 (b) figé ⇒ 2 (b) résolu ⇒ 2 (c) prêt ⇒ 2 (d) mettre ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (d) poser ⇒ 3 (a), 3 (c), 3 (e), 3 (i) situer ⇒ 3 (b) régler ⇒ 3 (c) fixer ⇒ 3 (f), 3 (i) établir ⇒ 3 (f) faire prendre ⇒ 3 (h) se coucher ⇒ 4 (a) prendre ⇒ 4 (b)1 noun(a) (of tools, keys, golf clubs, sails) jeu m; (of numbers, names, instructions, stamps, weights) série f; (of books) collection f; (of furniture) ensemble m; (of cutlery, dishes, glasses) service m; (of lingerie) parure f; (of wheels) train m; (of facts, conditions, characteristics, data) ensemble m; (of events, decisions, questions) série f, suite f; Typography (of proofs, characters) jeu m; Computing (of characters, instructions) jeu m, ensemble m;∎ a set of matching luggage un ensemble de valises assorties;∎ a set of table/bed linen une parure de table/de lit;∎ a set of sheets une parure de lit;∎ badminton/chess set jeu m de badminton/d'échecs;∎ they're playing with Damian's train set ils jouent avec le train électrique de Damian;∎ the cups/the chairs are sold in sets of six les tasses/les chaises sont vendues par six;∎ I can't break up the set je ne peux pas les dépareiller;∎ they make a set ils vont ensemble;∎ to collect the (whole) set rassembler toute la collection, faire la collection;∎ he made me a duplicate set (of keys) il m'a fait un double des clés; (of contact lenses) il m'en a fait une autre paire;∎ a full set of the encyclopedia une encyclopédie complète;∎ a full set of Tolstoy's works les œuvres complètes de Tolstoï;∎ they've detected two sets of fingerprints ils ont relevé deux séries d'empreintes digitales ou les empreintes digitales de deux personnes;∎ given another set of circumstances, things might have turned out differently dans d'autres circonstances, les choses auraient pu se passer différemment;∎ the first set of reforms la première série ou le premier train de réformes;∎ they ran a whole set of tests on me ils m'ont fait subir toute une série d'examens(b) (social group) cercle m, milieu m;∎ he's not in our set il n'appartient pas à notre cercle;∎ we don't go around in the same set nous ne fréquentons pas le même milieu ou monde;∎ the riding/yachting set le monde ou milieu de l'équitation/du yachting;∎ the literary set les milieux mpl littéraires;∎ the Markham set Markham et ses amis(c) Mathematics ensemble m∎ a colour TV set un poste de télévision ou un téléviseur couleur∎ first set to Miss Williams set Williams∎ on (the) set Cinema & Television sur le plateau; Theatre sur scène(g) (part of performance → by singer, group)∎ he'll be playing two sets tonight il va jouer à deux reprises ce soir;∎ her second set was livelier la deuxième partie de son spectacle a été plus animée(i) (for hair) mise f en plis;∎ to have a set se faire faire une mise en plis∎ I could tell he was angry by the set of his jaw rien qu'à la façon dont il serrait les mâchoires, j'ai compris qu'il était en colère(k) (direction → of wind, current) direction f;∎ suddenly the set of the wind changed le vent a tourné soudainement∎ tomato/tulip sets tomates fpl/tulipes fpl à repiquer(n) (clutch of eggs) couvée f(q) (of badger) terrier m(a) (specified, prescribed → rule, price, quantity, sum, wage) fixe;∎ meals are at set times les repas sont servis à heures fixes;∎ there are no set rules for raising children il n'y a pas de règles toutes faites pour l'éducation des enfants;∎ the tasks must be done in the set order les tâches doivent être accomplies dans l'ordre prescrit;∎ with no set purpose sans but précis∎ her day followed a set routine sa journée se déroulait selon un rituel immuable;∎ he has a set way of doing it il a sa méthode pour le faire;∎ to be set in one's ways avoir ses (petites) habitudes;∎ to become set in one's views devenir rigide dans ses opinions(c) (intent, resolute) résolu, déterminé;∎ to be set on or upon sth vouloir qch à tout prix;∎ I'm (dead) set on finishing it tonight je suis (absolument) déterminé à le finir ce soir;∎ he's dead set against it il s'y oppose formellement(d) (ready, in position) prêt;∎ are you (all) set to go? êtes-vous prêt à partir?∎ he seems well set to win il semble être sur la bonne voie ou être bien parti pour gagner;∎ house prices are set to rise steeply les prix de l'immobilier vont vraisemblablement monter en flèche∎ one of our set books is 'Oliver Twist' un des ouvrages au programme est 'Oliver Twist'(a) (put in specified place or position) mettre, poser;∎ he set his cases down on the platform il posa ses valises sur le quai;∎ she set the steaming bowl before him elle plaça le bol fumant devant lui;∎ to set a proposal before the board présenter un projet au conseil d'administration;∎ to set sb on his/her feet again remettre qn sur pied;∎ to set a match to sth mettre le feu à qch;∎ to set sb ashore débarquer qn(b) (usu passive) (locate, situate → building, story) situer;∎ the house is set in large grounds la maison est située dans un grand parc;∎ his eyes are set too close together ses yeux sont trop rapprochés;∎ the story is set in Tokyo l'histoire se passe ou se déroule à Tokyo;∎ her novels are set in the 18th century ses romans se passent au XVIIIème siècle∎ I set my watch to New York time j'ai réglé ma montre à l'heure de New York;∎ set your watches an hour ahead avancez vos montres d'une heure;∎ he's so punctual you can set your watch by him! il est si ponctuel qu'on peut régler sa montre sur lui!;∎ I've set the alarm for six j'ai mis le réveil à (sonner pour) six heures;∎ how do I set the margins? comment est-ce que je fais pour placer les marges?;∎ set the timer for one hour mettez le minuteur sur une heure;∎ first set the control knob to the desired temperature mettez tout d'abord le bouton de réglage sur la température voulue;∎ the lever was set in the off position le levier était sur "arrêt"∎ the handles are set into the drawers les poignées sont encastrées dans les tiroirs;∎ there was a peephole set in the door il y avait un judas dans la porte;∎ to set a stake in the ground enfoncer ou planter un pieu dans la terre;∎ metal bars had been set in the concrete des barres en métal avaient été fixées dans le béton;∎ the brooch was set with pearls la broche était sertie de perles;∎ the ruby was set in a simple ring le rubis était monté sur un simple anneau;∎ Medicine to set a bone réduire une fracture;∎ figurative his face was set in a frown son visage était figé dans une grimace renfrognée;∎ she set her jaw and refused to budge elle serra les dents et refusa de bouger;∎ we had set ourselves to resist nous étions déterminés à résister(e) (lay, prepare in advance → trap) poser, tendre;∎ to set the table mettre le couvert ou la table;∎ to set the table for two mettre deux couverts;∎ set an extra place at table rajoutez un couvert(f) (establish → date, price, schedule, terms) fixer, déterminer; (→ rule, guideline, objective, target) établir; (→ mood, precedent) créer;∎ they still haven't set a date for the party ils n'ont toujours pas fixé de date pour la réception;∎ you've set yourself a tough deadline or a tough deadline for yourself vous vous êtes fixé un délai très court;∎ it's up to them to set their own production targets c'est à eux d'établir ou de fixer leurs propres objectifs de production;∎ a deficit ceiling has been set un plafonnement du déficit a été imposé ou fixé ou décidé;∎ to set a value on sth décider de la valeur de qch;∎ figurative they set a high value on creativity ils accordent une grande valeur à la créativité;∎ the price was set at £500 le prix a été fixé à 500 livres;∎ the judge set bail at $1,000 le juge a fixé la caution à 1000 dollars;∎ how are exchange rates set? comment les taux de change sont-ils déterminés?;∎ to set an age limit at… fixer une limite d'âge à…;∎ to set a new fashion or trend lancer une nouvelle mode;∎ to set a new world record établir un nouveau record mondial;∎ to set the tone for or of sth donner le ton de qch∎ to set sth alight or on fire mettre le feu à qch;∎ it sets my nerves on edge ça me crispe;∎ also figurative she set me in the right direction elle m'a mis sur la bonne voie;∎ to set sb against sb monter qn contre qn;∎ he/the incident set the taxman on my trail il/l'incident a mis le fisc sur ma piste;∎ to set the dogs on sb lâcher les chiens sur qn;∎ the incident set the family against him l'incident a monté la famille contre lui;∎ it will set the country on the road to economic recovery cela va mettre le pays sur la voie de la reprise économique;∎ his failure set him thinking son échec lui a donné à réfléchir;∎ the scandal will set the whole town talking le scandale va faire jaser toute la ville;∎ to set the dog barking faire aboyer le chien;∎ the wind set the leaves dancing le vent a fait frissonner les feuilles;∎ to set a machine going mettre une machine en marche(h) (solidify → yoghurt, jelly, concrete) faire prendre;∎ pectin will help to set the jam la pectine aidera à épaissir la confiture∎ the strikers' demands set the management a difficult problem les exigences des grévistes posent un problème difficile à la direction;∎ I set them to work tidying the garden je les ai mis au désherbage du jardin;∎ I've set myself the task of writing to them regularly je me suis fixé la tâche de leur écrire régulièrement∎ she set the class a maths exercise, she set a maths exercise for the class elle a donné un exercice de maths à la classe;∎ who sets the test questions? qui choisit les questions de l'épreuve?∎ to set sb's hair faire une mise en plis à qn;∎ and I've just had my hair set! et je viens de me faire faire une mise en plis!;∎ I set my own hair je me fais moi-même mes mises en plis∎ to set type composer∎ to set sth to music mettre qch en musique(a) (sun, moon, stars) se coucher;∎ we saw the sun setting nous avons vu le coucher du soleil(b) (become firm → glue, cement, plaster, jelly, yoghurt) prendre;∎ her features had set in an expression of determination ses traits s'étaient durcis en une expression de très forte détermination∎ he set to work il s'est mis au travail(e) (plant, tree) prendre racine(g) (wind, tide)∎ the wind looks set fair to the east on dirait un vent d'ouest►► Theatre, Cinema & Television set designer décorateur(trice) m,f;Grammar set expression expression f figée;set figures (in skating) figures fpl imposées;set meal, set menu meal menu m;Grammar set phrase expression f figée;(b) (fireworks) pièce f (de feu) d'artifice(c) (of scenery) élément m de décorSport set point (in tennis) balle f de set;Technology set screw vis f de réglage;Sport set scrum (in rugby) mêlée f fermée;set square équerre f (à dessiner);set task tâche f assignée;∎ to give sb a set task to do assigner à qn une tâche bien précise;Mathematics set theory théorie f des ensembles(a) (start → task) se mettre à;∎ she set about changing the tyre elle s'est mise à changer le pneu;∎ I didn't know how to set about it je ne savais pas comment m'y prendre;∎ how does one set about getting a visa? comment fait-on pour obtenir un visa?∎ he set about the mugger with his umbrella il s'en est pris à son agresseur à coups de parapluie∎ to set sth against sth comparer qch à qch;∎ to set the benefits against the costs évaluer les bénéfices par rapport aux coûts;∎ we must set the government's promises against its achievements nous devons examiner les promesses du gouvernement à la lumière de ses actions∎ some of these expenses can be set against tax certaines de ces dépenses peuvent être déduites des impôts(c) (friends, family) monter contre;∎ religious differences have set family against family les différences religieuses ont monté les familles les unes contre les autres;∎ to set oneself or one's face against sth s'opposer résolument à qch∎ to set the clock ahead avancer l'horloge;∎ we're setting the clocks ahead tonight on change d'heure cette nuit(a) (place separately → object) mettre à part ou de côté;∎ there was one deck chair set slightly apart from the others il y avait une chaise longue un peu à l'écart des autres;∎ they set themselves apart ils faisaient bande à part∎ her talent sets her apart from the other students son talent la distingue des autres étudiants(a) (put down → knitting, book) poser;∎ could you set aside what you're working on for a while? pouvez-vous laisser ce que vous êtes en train de faire un moment?(b) (reserve, keep → time, place) réserver; (→ money) mettre de côté; (→ arable land) mettre en friche;∎ I've set tomorrow aside for house hunting j'ai réservé la journée de demain pour chercher une maison;∎ the room is set aside for meetings la pièce est réservée aux réunions;∎ can you set the book aside for me? pourriez-vous me mettre ce livre de côté?;∎ chop the onions and set them aside coupez les oignons et réservez-les(c) (overlook, disregard) mettre de côté, oublier, passer sur;∎ they set their differences aside in order to work together ils ont mis de côté leurs différences pour travailler ensemble(d) (reject → dogma, proposal, offer) rejeter∎ the building is set back slightly from the road l'immeuble est un peu en retrait par rapport à la route(b) (delay → plans, progress) retarder;∎ his illness set him back a month in his work sa maladie l'a retardé d'un mois dans son travail;∎ the news may set him or his recovery back la nouvelle risque de retarder sa guérison;∎ this decision will set the economy back ten years cette décision va faire revenir l'économie dix ans en arrière∎ the trip will set her back a bit le voyage va lui coûter cher(a) (tray, bag etc) poser∎ the bus sets you down in front of the station le bus vous dépose devant la gare(c) (note, record) noter, inscrire;∎ try and set your thoughts down on paper essayez de mettre vos pensées par écrit(d) (establish → rule, condition) établir, fixer;∎ the government has set down a margin for pay increases le gouvernement a fixé une fourchette pour les augmentations de salaire;∎ permissible levels of pollution are set down in the regulations les taux de pollution tolérés sont fixés dans les réglementations;∎ to set sth down in writing coucher qch par écrit;∎ it is clearly set down that drivers must be insured il est clairement signalé ou indiqué que tout conducteur doit être assuréformal (expound → plan, objections) exposer, présenter;∎ the recommendations are set forth in the last chapter les recommandations sont détaillées ou énumérées dans le dernier chapitreliterary partir, se mettre en route➲ set in∎ if infection sets in si la plaie s'infecte;∎ the bad weather has set in for the winter le mauvais temps s'est installé pour tout l'hiver;➲ set off(b) (reaction, process, war) déclencher, provoquer;∎ their offer set off another round of talks leur proposition a déclenché une autre série de négociations;∎ it set her off on a long tirade against bureaucracy cela eut pour effet de la lancer dans une longue tirade contre la bureaucratie;∎ to set sb off laughing faire rire qn;∎ this answer set them off (laughing) cette réponse a déclenché les rires;∎ one look at his face set me off again en le voyant, mon fou rire a repris de plus belle;∎ if you say anything it'll only set him off (crying) again si tu dis quoi que ce soit, il va se remettre à pleurer;∎ the smallest amount of pollen will set her off la moindre dose de pollen lui déclenche une réaction allergique;∎ don't mention Maradona or you'll set him off again surtout ne prononce pas le nom de Maradona sinon il va recommencer;∎ someone mentioned the war and of course that set Uncle Arthur off quelqu'un prononça le mot guerre, et évidemment, oncle Arthur embraya aussitôt sur le sujet;∎ figurative to set sb off on the wrong track mettre qn sur une fausse piste∎ the vase sets off the flowers beautifully le vase met vraiment les fleurs en valeur∎ some of these expenses can be set off against tax certaines de ces dépenses peuvent être déduites des impôtspartir, se mettre en route;∎ he set off at a run il est parti en courant;∎ I set off to explore the town je suis parti explorer la ville;∎ after lunch, we set off again après le déjeuner, nous avons repris la route➲ set on(attack) attaquer, s'en prendre à∎ to set the police on the tracks of a thief mettre la police aux trousses d'un voleur;∎ to set sb on his/her way mettre qn sur les rails∎ to set a dog on sb lâcher un chien sur qn➲ set out∎ the shopping centre is very well set out le centre commercial est très bien conçu(b) (present → ideas) exposer, présenter;∎ the information is set out in the table below ces données sont présentées dans le tableau ci-dessous∎ just as he was setting out au moment de son départ;∎ to set out for school partir pour l'école;∎ to set out again repartir;∎ to set out in pursuit/in search of sb se mettre à la poursuite/à la recherche de qn(b) (undertake course of action) entreprendre;∎ he has trouble finishing what he sets out to do il a du mal à terminer ce qu'il entreprend;∎ I can't remember now what I set out to do je ne me souviens plus de ce que je voulais faire à l'origine;∎ they all set out with the intention of changing the world au début, ils veulent tous changer le monde;∎ she didn't deliberately set out to annoy you il n'était pas dans ses intentions de vous froisser;∎ his theory sets out to prove that… sa théorie a pour objet de prouver que…(a) (begin work) commencer, s'y mettre;∎ we set to with a will nous nous y sommes mis avec ardeur(b) familiar (two people → start arguing) avoir une prise de bec; (→ start fighting) en venir aux mains➲ set up(a) (install → equipment, computer) installer; (→ roadblock) installer, disposer; (→ experiment) préparer;∎ everything's set up for the show tout est préparé ou prêt pour le spectacle;∎ set the chairs up in a circle mettez ou disposez les chaises en cercle;∎ he set the chessboard up il a disposé les pièces sur l'échiquier;∎ the equation sets up a relation between the two variables l'équation établit un rapport entre les deux variables;∎ the system wasn't set up to handle so many users le système n'était pas conçu pour gérer autant d'usagers;∎ he set the situation up so she couldn't refuse il a arrangé la situation de telle manière qu'elle ne pouvait pas refuser(b) (erect, build → tent, furniture kit, crane, flagpole) monter; (→ shed, shelter) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger;∎ to set up camp installer ou dresser le camp(c) (start up, institute → business, scholarship) créer; (→ hospital, school) fonder; (→ committee, task force) constituer; (→ system of government, republic) instaurer; (→ programme, review process, system) mettre en place; (→ inquiry) ouvrir; (→ dinner, meeting, appointment) organiser;∎ to set up house or home s'installer;∎ they set up house together ils se sont mis en ménage;∎ to set up a dialogue entamer le dialogue;∎ you'll be in charge of setting up training programmes vous serez responsable de la mise en place des programmes de formation;∎ the medical system set up after the war le système médical mis en place après la guerre(d) (financially, in business → person) installer, établir;∎ he set his son up in a dry-cleaning business il a acheté à son fils une entreprise de nettoyage à sec;∎ she could finally set herself up as an accountant elle pourrait enfin s'installer comme comptable;∎ the money would set him up for life l'argent le mettrait à l'abri du besoin pour le restant de ses jours;∎ the army set him up as a dictator l'armée l'installa comme dictateur∎ we're well set up with supplies nous sommes bien approvisionnés;∎ she can set you up with a guide/the necessary papers elle peut vous procurer un guide/les papiers qu'il vous faut;∎ I can set you up with a girlfriend of mine je peux te présenter à ou te faire rencontrer une de mes copines(f) (restore energy to) remonter, remettre sur pied;∎ have a brandy, that'll set you up prends un cognac, ça va te remonter∎ she claims she was set up elle prétend qu'elle est victime d'un coup monté;∎ he was set up as the fall guy on a fait de lui le bouc émissaire□, il a joué le rôle de bouc émissaire□s'installer, s'établir;∎ he's setting up in the fast-food business il se lance dans la restauration rapide;(physically or verbally) attaquer, s'en prendre à -
108 line
- line
- n1. линия, черта
2. верёвка, бечёвка, шнур
3. граница; контур; предел
4. морщина, складка
5. линия инженерных сетей; рельсовый путь; технологическая линия
to line by eye — рихтовать «на глаз»
- line of action of the force
- line of action
- line of corresponding stages
- line of creep
- line of force
- line of least pressure
- line of least resistance
- line of principal strain
- line of route
- line of rupture
- line of seepage
- line of sight
- line of thrust
- line of traffic
- line of wells
- line of zero fill
- A line
- aerial line
- air line
- air void line
- arch center line
- ashlar line
- assembly line
- B line
- backhaul line
- barrier line
- base line
- beam center line
- belt line
- bleed lines
- border line
- boundary line
- branch line
- bridge center line
- brine line
- broad-gauge line
- building line
- building setback line
- bulkhead line
- buried line
- bypass line
- C line
- cable line
- center line
- center line of inertia
- center line of the hook
- chalk line
- channel line
- closing line
- collimation line
- communication line
- compressed air line
- condensate line
- connecting line
- connecting drainage line
- consumer gas service line
- contour line
- conveyor belt line
- cordon line
- crest line
- critical state line
- curved line
- datum line
- dead line
- deflection-influence line
- digging line
- discharge line
- discharge section line
- distribution line
- dot line
- dot and dash line
- dotted line
- double line
- double-rodded line
- drilling line
- duplicate level line
- edge line
- electric line
- electrified railway line
- encroachment line
- energy grade line
- energy line
- envelope line
- equipotential lines
- expansion line
- exposing line
- fathom line
- fence line
- fire line
- flood line
- flow line
- formation line
- frontage line
- frost line
- future line
- gas line
- gauge line
- geodesic line
- grade line
- gravity pipe line
- grooved lines
- ground line
- guide line
- hair line
- half line
- heating line
- high-pressure line
- high-speed line
- high-tension line
- hoisting line
- horizon line
- hot gas line
- hydraulic grade line
- improvement line
- influence line
- influence line for bending moment
- influence line for reaction
- influence line for shear
- isopiestic lines
- isoseismal line
- lift line
- light line
- liquid line
- load distribution line
- location line
- lot line
- Luders' line
- machine's center line
- main line
- mason's line
- moment-influence line
- neat line
- outside foundation line
- overhead line
- overhead contact line
- overhead electric line
- painting line
- pay line
- phreatic line
- pressure line
- project property line
- pumped water line
- random line
- reaction-influence line
- reference line
- return line
- run line
- runner line
- sand lines
- saturation line
- secant line
- secondary line
- section line
- shear-influence line
- short line
- sighting line
- simultaneous level line
- slip line
- slope line
- sloping straight line
- snapping line
- snow line
- span pipe line
- springing line
- straight line
- strain line
- stream line
- strike line
- suction line
- supply line
- tag line
- tangent line
- thaw line
- three part line
- traffic line
- transit line
- transmission line
- trunk line
- two-part line
- underground electric line
- utility line
- vertical line
- wall line
- water line
- water level line
- whip line
- white line
- working line
- yield line
- zero line
- zero air voids line
Англо-русский строительный словарь. — М.: Русский Язык. С.Н.Корчемкина, С.К.Кашкина, С.В.Курбатова. 1995.
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109 bearing
1) подшипник; вкладыш ( подшипника)2) опора3) смятие; напряжение смятия6) ж.-д. подкладка8) ж.-д. скользун9) опорная подушка ( призмы весов)•-
acoustic bearing
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adjustable bearing
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aerostatic bearing
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air bearing
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air-foil bearing
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air-lubricated bearing
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alignment bearing
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allowable bearing
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anchorage bearing
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angular ball bearing
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angular-contract thrust bearing
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angular-contract bearing
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annular bearing
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antenna bearing
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antifriction bearing
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axial bearing
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axle box bearing
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axle bearing
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axle box roller bearing
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axle roller bearing
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back bearing
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backup roll bearing
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ball bearing
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barrel roller bearing
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big bearing
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bilateral bearing
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body central bearing
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body side bearing
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bottom-end bearing
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bracket bearing
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bridge bearing
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brinelled bearing
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cageless bearing
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camshaft block bearing
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camshaft overhead bearing
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carbon thrust bearing
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cast bearing
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central recess bearing
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clenched plain bearing
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close tolerance bearing
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coated bearing
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collar bearing
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combined journal and thrust bearing
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commutator bearing
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compass bearing
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compliant bearing
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concave roller bearing
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cone bearing
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connecting rod bearing
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conventional bearing
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course bearing
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crankpin bearing
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crankshaft main bearing
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crankshaft rod bearing
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cross bearing
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crosshead bearing
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cylinder lean bar bearing
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cylindrical roller bearing
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damper bearing
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direction bearing
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discolored bearing
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disk-fed journal bearing
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double conical bearing
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double-axial groove bearing
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double-roller side bearing
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double-row barrel bearing
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double-row bearing
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double-row tapered roller bearing
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double-seal bearing
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double-thrust bearing
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doweled main bearing
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drip-fed journal bearing
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dry rubbing bearing
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dry bearing
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duplex ball bearing
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dynamically loaded bearing
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echo bearing
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elevation bearing
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elliptical bearing
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end thrust bearing
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expansion bearing
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externally pressurized bearing
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extruded journal bearing
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failed test bearing
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ferrous-backed bearing
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fixed bearing
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flange bearing
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flat-thrust bearing
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floating bearing
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floating ring journal bearing
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fluid bearing
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fluid film bearing
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foil journal bearing
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force-sensing bearing
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free spherical plain bearing
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friction bearing
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frictionless bearing
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front axle bearing
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front wheel bearing
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fulcrum bearing
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gas bearing
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gas-lubricated foil journal bearing
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gas-lubricated porous bearing
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gas-lubricated thrust bearing
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graphite-lube bearing
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grease-fed journal bearing
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great-circle bearing
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guide bearing
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gyro bearing
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half bearing
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heavily loaded bearing
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high-speed solid-lubricated ball bearing
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hinted bearing
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horizontal shaft bearing
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hydrodynamic bearing
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hydrostatic air bearing
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hydrostatic bearing
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idler bearing
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inboard bearing
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inner bearing
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jeweled bearing
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journal bearing with double thrust location
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journal bearing
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junctioned sleeve bearing
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kingpin bearing
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kingsbury bearing
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knife-edge bearing
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knuckle bearing
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K-silc radial bearing
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large tapered-roller bearing
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lemon bore bearing
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location bearing
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lower journal bearing
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loxodromic bearing
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magnetic bearing
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magnetic radio bearing
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main bearing
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medium wall plain bearing
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mercatorial bearing
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mercator bearing
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misaligned journal bearing
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mounting bearing
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movable bearing
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movable rocker bearing
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multilobe journal bearing
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natural rubber bearing
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needle bearing
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needle roller bearing
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nickel bonded bearing
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nonadjustable bearing
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nose drilling bit bearing
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nose drill bit bearing
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offset halves bearing
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oil-impregnated bearing
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oiling-gear bearing
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oscillatory bearing
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outboard bearing
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oversize bearing
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pad-type bearing
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pendulum bearing
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pin rocker bearing
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pin bearing
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piston bearing
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pivoted spherical cap slider bearing
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pivoting bearing
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plain bearing
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plain circular bearing
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plane slider bearing
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plug bearing
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plug-in type bearing
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polymeric bearing
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porous metal bearing
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precision ball bearing
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precision-insert bearing
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preload adjustment bearing
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prelubricated bearing
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pressure dam bearing
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pressure-fed fluid film bearing
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pressurized thrust bearing
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profiled pad thrust bearing
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quick-disconnect bearing
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quill bearing
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radar bearing
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radial thrust bearing
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radial bearing
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radio bearing
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rear main bearing
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reciprocal magnetic radio bearing
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recirculating bearing
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reference bearing
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relative bearing
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relative radio station bearing
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release bearing
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resilient side bearing
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retaining drilling bit bearing
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retaining drill bit bearing
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rhumb bearing
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rigid-mounted support bearing
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rim bearing
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ring-fed bearing
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rod bearing
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roller bearing
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rolling-contact bearing
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rubber bush bearing
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rubber-mounted bearing
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rubbing plain bearing
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rudder bearing
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saddle bearing
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self-acting fluid film bearing
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self-acting gas bearing
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self-alignment bearing
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self-contained bearing
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self-lubricating bearing
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semifinished bearing
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separable bearing
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shaft bearing
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shielded bearing
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shifting bearing
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short bearing
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side bearing
-
silicon carbide lubricated bearing
-
single-roller side bearing
-
single-row bearing
-
single-seal bearing
-
single-thrust bearing
-
sleeve bearing
-
slider bearing
-
slideway bearing
-
sliding bearing
-
slip-fit bearing
-
snap ring ball bearing
-
solid bearing
-
spherical bearing
-
spherical roller bearing
-
spherically seated bearing
-
spindle bearing
-
split bearing
-
split inner race bearing
-
split outer race bearing
-
split-shell bearing
-
spring-loaded bearing
-
squeeze-film damper bearing
-
stabilized bearing
-
starved journal bearing
-
steel-backed bearing
-
stepped thrust bearing
-
stern-shaft bearing
-
stern bearing
-
strip flexure bearing
-
superlaminar journal bearing
-
supporting bearing
-
support bearing
-
suspended test bearing
-
swing bearing
-
swing link bearing
-
tapered bearing
-
tapered roller bearing
-
target bearing
-
test bearing
-
thick wall plain bearing
-
thin wall plain bearing
-
three-land bearing
-
thrust bearing
-
tilting pad thrust bearing
-
tilting-pad bearing
-
torque converter shaft centerline bearing
-
track roller bearing
-
truck central bearing
-
true bearing
-
trunnion bearing
-
tunnel-shaft bearing
-
tunnel bearing
-
two-land bearing
-
undersize main bearing
-
ungrooved bearing
-
unilateral bearing
-
universal-joint bearing
-
vertical shaft bearing
-
water-cooled bearing
-
wheel lean bearing
-
wick-fed journal bearing
-
widely spaced bearing
-
wind relative bearing
-
wireless bearing -
110 cam
1) кулачок2) кулачок-упор, (кулачковый) упор5) эксцентрик6) копир; шаблон, лекало7) метал. рудоразборный стол8) трик. замок; (замочный) клин•to adjust a stitch cam — трик. регулировать глубину кулированияcam of conventional profile — кулачок с обычным профилем-
actuating cam
-
adjustable cam
-
admission cam
-
advancing cam
-
back upthrow bolt cam
-
barrel cam
-
bolt cam
-
bottom center cam
-
bottom transfer bolt cam
-
brake cam
-
brake operating cam
-
breaker cam
-
carriage cam
-
centering cam
-
central cam
-
circular cam
-
claw drive cam
-
clearing cam
-
compound cam
-
conical cam
-
constant acceleration cam
-
constant diameter cam
-
cylinder cams
-
dial cams
-
disk cam
-
distributor cam
-
double-lift cam
-
draw cam
-
draw thread bolt cam
-
drive cam
-
edge cam
-
fast-idle cam
-
feed cam
-
floating sinker cam
-
follower cam
-
fresh cam
-
front rib depressor cam
-
front upthrow bolt cam
-
function cam
-
globoidal cam
-
guard cam
-
guide cam
-
heart cam
-
heel bolt cam
-
heel clearing cam
-
heel stitch cam
-
heel upthrow cam
-
high-lift cam
-
ignition cam
-
in-out cam
-
jack cam
-
leading stitch cam
-
leg stitch cam
-
leveling cam
-
locking cam of driving wheel
-
lowering cam
-
lowering switch cam
-
master cam
-
moveable cam
-
needle leveling cam
-
needle lifting cam
-
nonlinear cam
-
oscillating cam
-
outthrow cam
-
outward cam
-
presser cam
-
pull-down cam
-
purling cam
-
push arm cam
-
quill feed cam
-
radial cam
-
raising cam
-
register operating cam
-
relief cam
-
rib stitch cam
-
rocker cam
-
rocking cam
-
rolling cam
-
running cam
-
sinker cam
-
slidable cam
-
sliding cam
-
slur cam
-
stitch cam
-
top clearing cam
-
top transfer bolt cam
-
trailing stitch cam
-
transfer cam
-
transportation cam
-
transport cam
-
tucking cam
-
up-and-down cam
-
upper center cam
-
upthrow cam
-
valve cam
-
variable-lift cam
-
V-shaped cam
-
welt bolt cam
-
wiper cam -
111 cavity
1) полость; впадина2) проточка, канал4) раковина, газовый пузырь; пора ( дефект отливки)•-
adjustable cavity
-
air cavity
-
aligned cavity
-
beer-barrel cavity
-
bimodal cavity
-
bistable cavity
-
built-in cavity
-
chip Fabry-Perot cavity
-
circular cavity
-
coaxial cavity
-
collimated-output cavity
-
concave-convex cavity
-
concentric cavity
-
confocal cavity
-
contraction cavity
-
corrosion cavity
-
coupled cavities
-
degenerate cavity
-
disk stylus cavity
-
dislocation cavity
-
double-concave cavity
-
double-gap cavity
-
double-phase-conjugate cavity
-
drain cavity
-
duplex cavity
-
edge-coupled cavity
-
elliptical cavity
-
elongated cavity
-
end cavity
-
exposure cavity
-
externally driven cavity
-
fixed cavity
-
folded cavity
-
frequency-selective cavity
-
gas cavity
-
grain boundary cavities
-
grating cavity
-
guide cavity
-
high-gain cavity
-
highly regenerative cavity
-
integral cavity
-
interferometer cavity
-
iris-coupled cavities
-
laser cavity
-
lasing cavity
-
loaded cavity
-
lossless cavity
-
lossy cavity
-
low-loss cavity
-
magazine receiving cavity
-
maser cavity
-
matched cavity
-
mechanical seal cavity
-
microwave cavity
-
mirrorless cavity
-
mode-selective cavity
-
mold cavity
-
multimode cavity
-
multiple-pass cavity
-
narrow-band cavity
-
optically coupled cavities
-
output cavity
-
parallel-mirror cavity
-
phase conjugate cavity
-
pipe cavity
-
plane-concave cavity
-
plane-parallel cavity
-
pumping cavity
-
pump cavity
-
reactor cavity
-
reentrant cavity
-
reference cavity
-
resonant cavity
-
ring cavity
-
seal cavity
-
seal leakage cavity
-
selective cavity
-
shrinkage cavity
-
single-frequency cavity
-
single-gap cavity
-
single-mode cavity
-
spacing cavity
-
temperature-compensated cavity
-
thermostatically controlled cavity
-
total-internal-reflection cavity
-
transmission-type cavity
-
tunable cavity
-
wavelength-selective cavity
-
X-ray cavity -
112 flap
1) створка; заслонка2) клапан (напр. гидротехнического затвора)3) трубопроводный вентиль; задвижка, затвор ( трубопровода); заслонка4) горн. оградительный щиток ( верхняка)5) ободная лента ( покрышки)6) возд. закрылок; щиток8) клапан (суперобложки, конверта, картонного ящика или коробки)9) швейн. клапан кармана; клапан, имитирующий карман•-
air flap
-
asymmetrical flaps
-
blown flap
-
brake flap
-
braking flap
-
butt flaps
-
chimney flap
-
choke flap
-
cooling flap
-
cowl flap
-
delivery flap
-
differentially operated flap
-
double-slotted flap
-
extended flap
-
extension flap
-
film guide flap
-
fish belly flap
-
gun flap
-
hinged flap
-
ice flap
-
inboard flap
-
leading edge flap
-
moving flap
-
mud flap
-
outboard flap
-
plain flap
-
retracted flap
-
safety flap
-
slanted flap
-
slot flap
-
split flap
-
strangler flap
-
suction flap
-
throttle flap
-
turning flap
-
valve flap
-
wing flap -
113 medium
2) среднее [промежуточное\] значение || средний, промежуточный3) окружающая среда; атмосфера5) средство; способ8) канал [среда\] передачи (информации)•-
absorbing medium
-
absorption recording medium
-
acidic medium
-
acid medium
-
active medium
-
actuating medium
-
alkaline medium
-
ambient medium
-
anisotropic medium
-
aqueous flooding medium
-
arc-extinguishing medium
-
arc-quenching medium
-
basal medium
-
base medium
-
basic medium
-
birefringent medium
-
blank medium
-
bubble medium
-
carrier medium
-
color medium
-
communication medium
-
conducting medium
-
control medium
-
controlled medium
-
cooling medium
-
cultural medium
-
data medium
-
delay medium
-
dense medium
-
depth filter medium
-
dielectric medium
-
diffusing medium
-
dipolar medium
-
dispersion medium
-
dissipative medium
-
ducting medium
-
edge filter medium
-
elastic medium
-
electrooptic medium
-
emitting medium
-
empty medium
-
energy transmission medium
-
engraved foil medium
-
etching medium
-
expanding medium
-
fading medium
-
ferromagnetic medium
-
filtering medium
-
filter medium
-
fine medium
-
finishing medium
-
flight recording medium
-
fluid medium
-
fluidized medium
-
freezing medium
-
growth medium
-
guide medium
-
guiding medium
-
heat medium
-
heat sink medium
-
heat-absorbing medium
-
heat-carrying medium
-
heat-conducting medium
-
heat-eliminating medium
-
heating medium
-
heat-transfer medium
-
heterogeneous medium
-
homogeneous medium
-
horizontally layered medium
-
incubating medium
-
information medium
-
insulating medium
-
intermediate heat medium
-
isotropic medium
-
laser active medium
-
lasing medium
-
layered medium
-
lens medium
-
light-sensitive medium
-
loss-free medium
-
lossless medium
-
lossy medium
-
low-permittivity medium
-
magnetic bubble medium
-
magnetic medium
-
magnetic recording medium
-
maintenance medium
-
medium of film
-
medium of video
-
metal tape medium
-
metal-dielectric medium
-
micropolar medium
-
mounting medium
-
multilayered medium
-
multiphase medium
-
nonhomogeneous medium
-
nonpolar medium
-
nonreciprocal medium
-
nonuniform medium
-
nonvolatile medium
-
nutrient medium
-
optical medium
-
orthotropic medium
-
oxidizing medium
-
photographic paper medium
-
physical medium
-
polyphase medium
-
portable data medium
-
precoat filter medium
-
propagation medium
-
quenching medium
-
random inhomogeneous medium
-
reciprocal medium
-
recording medium
-
reducing medium
-
refrigerating medium
-
scattering medium
-
semi-infinite medium
-
separating medium
-
shooting medium
-
single-phase medium
-
sintered filter medium
-
solid medium
-
sorptive medium
-
storage medium
-
supporting medium
-
tape medium
-
test medium
-
time-invariant medium
-
time-varying medium
-
translucent medium
-
transmission medium
-
transparent medium
-
tumbling medium
-
turbulized medium
-
uniform medium
-
virgin medium
-
volatile medium
-
wire medium
-
working medium -
114 mode
2) мода, вид [форма, тип\] колебаний; вид [тип\] волн5) вчт. состояние6) швейн. мода•-
ablative pit-forming mode
-
abnormal mode
-
acceleration mode
-
access mode
-
accumulation mode
-
acoustic mode
-
acquisition mode
-
active mode
-
adaptive control mode
-
addressing mode
-
air-liquefaction mode
-
alternate mode
-
anticipation mode
-
approach mode
-
assemble mode
-
astable vibration mode
-
astable mode
-
automatic mode
-
automatic opening mode
-
automatic skinning mode
-
autopilot heading mode
-
autoposition mode
-
avalanche mode
-
axial mode
-
background mode
-
backward mode
-
backward propagating mode
-
backward scattering mode
-
backward scatter mode
-
backward traveling mode
-
bare resonator mode
-
basic mode
-
batch mode
-
birefringent mode
-
block mode
-
block-multiplex mode
-
bound modes
-
broadcast mode
-
buckling mode
-
burst mode
-
calibration mode
-
capture mode
-
cavity flipping mode
-
cavity mode
-
central mode
-
character generation mode
-
character mode
-
characteristic mode
-
charge-coupling mode
-
circularly polarized mode
-
cladding mode
-
clockwise polarized mode
-
coherently locked modes
-
cold mode
-
collective modes
-
command mode
-
common failure mode
-
common mode
-
compatibility mode
-
competing modes
-
compute mode
-
confined mode
-
constant cutting speed mode
-
constant speed mode
-
contention mode
-
continuous mode
-
continuous path mode
-
continuous-wave mode
-
contour modes
-
contradirectional modes
-
control mode
-
conversational mode
-
cooling mode
-
co-orbital mode
-
coplanar mode
-
core-guided mode
-
core mode
-
counterclockwise polarized mode
-
counterrotating circularly polarized modes
-
counting mode
-
coupled modes
-
cross polarized modes
-
cubic mode
-
current mode
-
current saving mode
-
cutoff mode
-
cutting mode
-
damped mode
-
data-processing mode
-
Debye-like mode
-
Debye mode
-
deceleration mode
-
deflected mode
-
degenerated mode
-
degenerate mode
-
depletion mode
-
design mode
-
dialog mode
-
difference mode
-
differential mode
-
diffraction-limited mode
-
diffusive mode
-
discrete mode
-
dispersion modes
-
display mode
-
distributed-feedback mode
-
DNC mode
-
dominant mode
-
double-pass mode
-
drift mode
-
dual-processing mode
-
duplex mode
-
dynamic mode
-
dynamic-scattering mode
-
E mode
-
edge mode
-
edit mode
-
eigen mode
-
electromagnetic mode
-
elementary mode
-
Emn mode
-
emulation mode
-
energy dissipating mode
-
enhancement mode
-
equal-loss modes
-
equally spaced modes
-
erase mode
-
evanescent mode
-
even mode
-
excited mode
-
exciting mode
-
executive mode
-
extensional mode
-
extraordinary mode
-
Fabry-Perot mode
-
face shear modes
-
fast mode
-
faulted mode
-
fiber mode
-
filamentary mode
-
first mode
-
flexural mode
-
forced mode
-
force mode
-
foreground mode
-
foreground-background mode
-
forward mode
-
forward propagating mode
-
forward scattering mode
-
forward scatter mode
-
forward shear mode
-
forward traveling mode
-
fracture mode
-
free-running mode
-
free-space mode
-
frequency-division multiplex mode
-
frequency-shift-keying mode
-
full program mode
-
full-duplex mode
-
fundamental mode
-
gated mode
-
gate mode
-
Gaussian mode
-
generator mode
-
go-ahead mode
-
graphics mode
-
graphic mode
-
guidance mode
-
guided-wave mode
-
guided mode
-
half-duplex mode
-
heating mode
-
height-lock mode
-
higher-order mode
-
high-frequency mode
-
high-loss mode
-
high-pass mode
-
high-resolution mode
-
Hmn mode
-
horizontally polarized mode
-
idler mode
-
independent mode
-
index mode
-
injected mode
-
injection-locked mode
-
in-phase modes
-
in-plane mode
-
insert mode
-
integer mode
-
interacting modes
-
interactive mode
-
internally trapped mode
-
interpretive mode
-
interrupt mode
-
inverter mode
-
isolated mode
-
jog mode
-
kernel mode
-
keyboard mode
-
laser mode
-
lasing mode
-
lattice mode
-
launched mode
-
leaking mode
-
leaky mode
-
left-hand polarized mode
-
left polarized mode
-
length extentional mode
-
length flexural mode
-
length modes
-
length-width flexural mode
-
light mode
-
linearly polarized mode
-
load mode
-
local mode
-
locate mode
-
lock mode
-
long coherence length mode
-
long wavelength mode
-
longitudinal mode
-
loopback mode
-
low-frequency mode
-
low-pass mode
-
low-resolution mode
-
lugdown mode
-
macro-by-macro mode
-
magnetron mode
-
main mode
-
malfunction mode
-
manual mode
-
manual skinning mode
-
mapping mode
-
maser mode
-
master mode
-
matched mode
-
measurement mode
-
message mode
-
mirror image mode
-
mixed mode
-
mode of behavior
-
mode of deformation
-
mode of excitation
-
mode of failure
-
mode of functioning
-
mode of propagation
-
mode of test
-
mode of transport
-
mode-locked mode
-
mode-match mode
-
monopulse mode
-
move mode
-
multiple-frame mode
-
multiplexed mode
-
multiplex mode
-
multitask mode
-
native mode
-
natural mode
-
nonaxial mode
-
noncounting mode
-
nondegenerate mode
-
nondegenerative mode
-
nonoscillating mode
-
nonpropagating mode
-
nonradiative mode
-
nonresonant mode
-
nonspiking mode
-
nontransparent mode
-
normal mode
-
odd mode
-
off mode
-
off-axis mode
-
off-design mode
-
off-line mode
-
off-normal mode
-
on-line mode
-
on-link mode
-
opening fracture mode
-
opening mode
-
operating mode
-
optical mode
-
ordinary mode
-
original mode
-
orthogonally polarized modes
-
oscillating mode
-
oscillation mode
-
oscillatory mode
-
out-of-plane mode
-
overtype mode
-
parallel mode
-
parametric mode
-
parasitic mode
-
partially suppressed mode
-
path following mode
-
path modifying mode
-
penetration mode
-
periodic mode
-
perturbed mode
-
photographing mode
-
photon-counting mode
-
pipelined mode
-
plane mode
-
plane polarized mode
-
plasma mode
-
plasma-guide mode
-
playback mode
-
point-to-point path mode
-
polarization mode
-
polarization-bistable mode
-
polarized mode
-
posttrigger mode
-
power-down mode
-
p-polarized mode
-
pretrigger mode
-
principal mode
-
priviledged mode
-
propagating mode
-
propagation mode
-
pulse counting mode
-
pulsed mode
-
pump mode
-
push-pull mode
-
Q-spoiled mode
-
Q-switched mode
-
quadrupole mode
-
quantum noise limited mode
-
radial mode
-
radially polarized mode
-
radiating mode
-
radiation mode
-
rail mode
-
ranging mode
-
ready mode
-
real-time mode
-
receive mode
-
record mode
-
rectifier mode
-
reflected mode
-
reflection mode
-
reflective mode
-
refracted mode
-
refrigeration mode
-
repetitive Q-switched mode
-
request mode
-
resonant mode
-
resonator mode
-
retropropulsion mode
-
return beam mode
-
reverse bias mode
-
reversible recording mode
-
right-hand polarized mode
-
right polarized mode
-
run mode
-
sample-and-hold mode
-
satellite mode
-
saturation mode
-
scanning mode
-
scan mode
-
scope mode
-
screen mode
-
search mode
-
selected mode
-
selector mode
-
self-ammoniation mode
-
self-heating mode
-
self-locked mode
-
self-Q-switched mode
-
self-refresh mode
-
self-reporting mode
-
self-trapping mode
-
serial mode
-
series mode
-
setup mode
-
severe wear mode
-
shear mode of crack initiation
-
shear mode
-
side mode
-
signal mode
-
simplex mode
-
simulation mode
-
single block mode
-
single mode
-
single Q-switched mode
-
single-channel mode
-
single-character mode
-
single-pulse mode
-
single-step mode
-
slave mode
-
slightly coupled modes
-
spatial mode
-
spectral mode
-
spiking mode
-
split-screen mode
-
s-polarized mode
-
spurious mode
-
spurious pulse mode
-
square mode
-
stable mode
-
standby mode
-
standing-wave mode
-
start-stop mode
-
static mode
-
stationary mode
-
steady state mode
-
stiffened mode
-
still-frame mode
-
storage mode
-
store-and-forward mode
-
stretching mode
-
stripped cladding modes
-
strong mode
-
strongly excited mode
-
substrate mode
-
superradiant mode
-
supervisor mode
-
switching mode
-
symmetric modes
-
synchronously pumped mode
-
tape auto mode
-
teaching mode
-
tearing mode
-
thickness-extensional modes
-
time compression mode
-
time mode
-
time-difference mode
-
time-shared mode
-
torsional modes
-
track-and-hold mode
-
tracking mode
-
transcribe mode
-
transfer mode
-
transformed mode
-
transient mode
-
transit mode
-
transit-time mode
-
transmission mode
-
transparent mode
-
transverse mode
-
TRAPATT mode
-
trapped mode
-
trapped plasma avalanche transit time mode
-
traveling-wave mode
-
triggering mode
-
trimming mode
-
truncated mode
-
tuning mode
-
tunneling mode
-
twist mode
-
two-level mode
-
unattended mode
-
uncoupled modes
-
undamped mode
-
unmanned mode
-
unperturbed mode
-
unstable mode
-
unstiffened mode
-
vertically polarized mode
-
vibration mode
-
vibration-free mode
-
virtual mode
-
voting mode
-
waiting mode
-
walk-off mode
-
warped mode
-
wave mode
-
wavefront watched modes
-
waveguide mode
-
wavy slip mode
-
wear mode
-
whispering modes
-
whistler mode
-
width modes
-
write mode
-
zero-order mode -
115 rail
1) рельс || укладывать рельсы2) брус(ок)3) направляющая4) перила; поручень || обносить перилами; ограждать поручнем5) строит. горизонтальная обвязка6) строит. схватка7) мор. леер8) лонжерон, балка ( автомобильной рамы)11) регистр ( наборной машины)•to rail off — огораживать; обносить перилами-
back rail
-
balcony rail
-
bilge grab rail
-
bilge rail
-
bottom rail
-
broken rail
-
bull-headed rail
-
canted rail
-
cap rail
-
carcass dressing rail
-
carriage rails
-
carrying rail
-
centershift rail
-
chain rail
-
chair rail
-
channel rail
-
check rail
-
closure rail
-
cogged rail
-
conductor rail
-
conduct rail
-
connection rail
-
contact rail
-
continuous welded rail
-
conveyor rail
-
counter rail
-
curved point rail
-
curved rail
-
curved stock rail
-
door rail
-
drip rail
-
earthed rail
-
edge rail
-
facing rail
-
flat-bottomed rail
-
girder rail
-
grab rail
-
gripper rail
-
guard rail
-
guide rail
-
hand rail
-
hanging rail
-
heavy rail
-
high rail
-
ink rail
-
inner rail
-
insulated rail
-
intermediate rail
-
junction rail
-
keel rail
-
link rail
-
live rail
-
lock rail
-
low rail
-
lower rail
-
meeting rails
-
middle rail
-
opening rail
-
outer rail
-
overhead rail
-
piston oil ring rails
-
point rail
-
power rail
-
pressure rail
-
railroad rail
-
reaction rail
-
ribbon rail
-
ring rail
-
running rail
-
safety rail
-
screed rail
-
seat rails
-
side rail
-
sight rail
-
single rail
-
skid rails
-
spindle rail
-
spring-loaded rail
-
standard-length rail
-
stock rail
-
storage rail
-
storm rail
-
superelevated wing rail
-
switch rail
-
tee rail
-
tension rail
-
third rail
-
top rail
-
towing rail
-
tow rail
-
track link rail
-
tractor frame rail
-
trolley conveyor rail
-
turnout rail
-
uninsulated rail
-
upper rail
-
used rail
-
window rail
-
wing rail
-
wooden guard rail
-
yarn carrier rail
-
yarn feeder rail -
116 Line
1. линия; черта 2. очертание, контур 3. отвес (для направления выработок) 4. экватор 5. линейное расположение сейсмических точек наблюдения
line of bearing линия простирания
line of break линия обрушения; линия разрушения
line of collimation линия коллимации
line of concrescence Ost. линия сращения, линия соединения
line of correlation корреляционная линия
line of crustal weakness линия ослабленной земной коры
line of dehiscence линия [щель] разверзания (земной коры)
line of dip направление угла падения
line of dislocation линия дислокации, линия смещения, линия перемещения
line of disturbance зона нарушения (земной коры); линия разрыва
line of equal depth to water table линия одинаковой глубины водного зеркала, изобата водного зеркала
line of equal piestic fluctuation линия одинаковых пьезометрических колебаний
line of force 1. силовая линия, линия в силовом поле 2. силовая линия магнитного поля, магнитная силовая линия
line of induction силовая линия магнитного поля, магнитная силовая линия
line of least resistance линия наименьшего сопротивления
line of lode линия простирания жилы
line of nonerosion линия [полоса] с отсутствием эрозии (при отступании прилива)
line of outcrop линия выхода (пласта) на поверхность
line of precise levels профиль высокоточной нивелировки, линия прецизионного нивелирования
line of rent линия разлома, линия разрыва
line of resistance линия сопротивления
line of saturation линия насыщения, линия поглощения, уровень подземных вод
line of section линия разреза
line of seepage линия просачивания, фреатический уровень
line of sight линия визирования
line of strike линия простирания
line of uplift линия подъёма
line of weakness линия наименьшего сопротивления
line of zero distortion линии нулевых искажений
absorption line линия спектра поглощения
aclinic line магнитный экватор
agonic line агоническая линия, нулевая изогона
Alkemade line линия Алькемаде (соединяющая точки составов двух фаз)
ammonoid line Ceph. аммоноидная перегородочная линия
ancient shore line древняя береговая линия
andesite line андезитовая линия
anticlinal line линия антиклинали
apical line апикальная линия
axial line осевая линия, ось складки
azimuth line азимутальная линия
base line 1. базис (топографическая линия на земной поверхности) 2. базисная линия (при построении триангуляционной сети) 3. аэромагнитный профиль
beach line пляжная линия
Becke line полоска [линия] Бекке
biconvex growth line двояковыпуклая линия роста (напр. у раковин брахиопод)
bluff line линия обрыва
border line граница, пограничная линия
bottom line ось мульды
boundary line 1. фазовая граница 2. граница соприкосновения двух районов
breaker line линия прибоя
bright line светлая полоса, линия Бекке
center line средняя [центровая] линия
channel line стержень
coast line береговая линия, линия побережья
collimation line ось коллимации
conjugation line линия сопряжения
contact line линия контакта
contour line 1. контурная линия 2. изолиния
Cooper's lines линии Купера (ветвящаяся сеть мельчайших линий скола под давлением)
corange line линия на карте равного уровня прилива
correction line коррекционная линия
coseismal [coseismic] line косейсмическая линия
cotidal line равноприливная [котидальная] линия
crest line линия перегиба сводовой части складки, гребень антиклинали, шарнир складки, линия гребня, ось свода
crop line линия выхода (пласта) на поверхность
cross-section line линия поперечного разреза, линия профиля, линия геологического разреза
crush line линия смятия, линия дробления (пород)
date line линия смены дат
datum line опорная линия
dead line нейтральная [мёртвая] линия
debris line линия обломков (1. предел отложений осыпи 2. предел намыва обломков на пляж во время шторма)
demarcation line Biv. демаркационная [разграничительная] линия
depressed line линия депрессии
dimension line размерная линия
displacement line линия смещения
drag line линия волочения
drainage line дренажная линия
drift line 1. граница плавника 2. граница паводка
dry snow line линия сухого снега
edge-water line уровень краевой воды (выше которого имеются промышленные концентрации углеводородов)
encroachment line вторжение [перемещение] краевой воды (в нефтяной пласт после понижения давления)
end line замыкающая линия
entire line сплошная линия
equal space line линия равных расстояний
equiglacial line изолиния льда
equilibrium line линия равновесия
fall line линия водопадов
fault line линия сброса; линия разрывного нарушения
finite line штрек
firn line фирновая линия
flight line линия полёта (при аэрофотосъёмке)
flow line 1. линия течения (в изверженных породах) 2. гидр, линия [уровень] течения
foam line 1. пенный гребень (волны, приближающейся к берегу) 2. линия пены (вокруг вершины разрывного течения)
Forel's lines штриховка Фореля
form line гипотетическая горизонталь
frost line граница промерзания
geodesic line геодезическая линия (линия кратчайшего расстояния между двумя точками на любой математически определённой поверхности)
geodesic base line линия геодезического базиса, геодезический базис
geodetic line см. geodesic line
glacier line линия (распространения) ледника
glide line линия скольжения
grade line линия уклона
growth line линия роста
guide line линия визирования
hinge line 1. линия шарнира (флексуры) 2. замочная линия (у брахиопод) 3. край раковины, где сочленяются две створки (у пластинчатожаберных моллюсков)
hoping base line наклонная базисная линия
hot line тект. «горячая линия»
hydraulic grade line линия гидравлического уклона
hydroisopiestic line гидроизогипса
incremental line гидр, линия подпитывания, линия питания
isoanthracite lines изоантрацитовые линии (линии на карте или диаграмме с равным отношением углерода к водороду в антраците)
isobathic line изобата
isochemic line линия изохимизма
isoclinic line изоклина
isocrymal line линия, соединяющая точки с одинаковой средней температурой в самый холодный зимний месяц
isodip line изоклина
isodynamic line изодинама
isogenic line изогона
isohyetal line изогиета
isolithic line изолита (воображаемая линия оди накового литологического состава или равных мощностей данной фации)
isopachous line изопахита (линия на карте равной мощности какого-л. горизонта пород)
isopiestic line of aquifer изопьеза водоносного горизонта, линия равных потенциалов водоносного горизонта
isosalinity line линия равной солёности
isoseismal line изосейсма
isotherm line изотерма
isotime line изохрона
jug line сейсмическая коса
lead line лотлинь
lobe line лопастная [сутурная] линия
Luders' lines линии Людерса, линии скольжения
magnetic field [magnetic flux] line силовая линия магнитного поля, магнитная силовая линия
Marshall line линия Маршалла, андезитовая линия
meander line контур физико-географического объекта, меандрирующий контур
mid-umbonal line Biv. средняя линия
mud line граница ила
neve line фирновая линия, граница фирнового снега
nodal line геофиз. узловая [нодальная] линия, линия узлов
oblique coast line береговая линия под косым углом к структурам берега
obsequent fault line обсеквентная линия сброса
outcrop line линия выходов [линия обнажения] пород
pallial line Moll, мантийная линия
parietal line Con. продольная борозда
permafrost line граница распространения многолетней мерзлоты
phreatic line линия просачивания, фреатический уровень
plunge line линия прибоя
range line граница меридианного ряда тауншипов
raster lines геофиз. растровые линии
reaction line крист. реакционная кривая
reference line линия начала отсчёта
regional snow line региональная снеговая линия
resequent fault line ресеквентная линия сброса
rhumb line локсодромия, локсодрома
sand line 1. чистильный канат (для спуска и поднятия желонки для очистки от шлама буровой скважины) 2. pl. «наждачные» линии (штриховка от глетчерных льдов)
saturation line линия насыщения
schrund line линия растрескивания, шрундовая линия
sea-level line линия уровня моря
seepage line линия просачивания, фреатический уровень
shale line линия глин
shot point line линия пунктов [точек] взрыва
sloping base line наклонная базисная линия
snow line снеговая граница, снеговая линия; граница вечного снега
sounding line лотлинь
spectral line спектральная линия
spiral line спиральная линия
spring line линия выхода группы источников
squall line линия шквала
stone line прослойка камней, карпедолит
stream line линия потока, линия течения
strike line линия простирания
suture line 1. пал. сутурная [шовная, лопастная, перегородочная] линия 2. тект. шовная линия, шов
tectonic line тектоническая линия, тектонический линеамент
temporary line сезонная [временная] линия
terrace line 1. террасовая линия, линия террас 2. pl. Tril. террасовые линии
terrain line линия поверхности рельефа
tetrasporine line палеобот. тетраспориновая линия
thickness line изопахита
thrust line линия надвига
time line синхронная линия (1. линия, соединяющая синхронные осадки 2. линия, указывающая одинаковое время в геологическом разрезе или на корреляционной диаграмме)
timing line линия маркировки времени
township line граница [линия] тауншипов
transient line сезонная [временная] линия
transit line линия визирования
travel line линия [путь] следования
tree line линия распространения лесов
trend line тренд, линия тренда
trough line 1. шарнир [ось] синклинали 2. трог
tubing line канат для спуска и подъёма эксплуатационных труб
twin glide line линия скольжения двойников, линия двойникового скольжения
valley line тальвег
wave line верхняя отметка прибойного заплеска; знак прибоя
* * * -
117 line
1. линия; черта 2. очертание, контур 3. отвес (для направления выработок) 4. экватор 5. линейное расположение сейсмических точек наблюдения
line of bearing линия простирания
line of break линия обрушения; линия разрушения
line of collimation линия коллимации
line of concrescence Ost. линия сращения, линия соединения
line of correlation корреляционная линия
line of crustal weakness линия ослабленной земной коры
line of dehiscence линия [щель] разверзания (земной коры)
line of dip направление угла падения
line of dislocation линия дислокации, линия смещения, линия перемещения
line of disturbance зона нарушения (земной коры); линия разрыва
line of equal depth to water table линия одинаковой глубины водного зеркала, изобата водного зеркала
line of equal piestic fluctuation линия одинаковых пьезометрических колебаний
line of force 1. силовая линия, линия в силовом поле 2. силовая линия магнитного поля, магнитная силовая линия
line of induction силовая линия магнитного поля, магнитная силовая линия
line of least resistance линия наименьшего сопротивления
line of lode линия простирания жилы
line of nonerosion линия [полоса] с отсутствием эрозии (при отступании прилива)
line of outcrop линия выхода (пласта) на поверхность
line of precise levels профиль высокоточной нивелировки, линия прецизионного нивелирования
line of rent линия разлома, линия разрыва
line of resistance линия сопротивления
line of saturation линия насыщения, линия поглощения, уровень подземных вод
line of section линия разреза
line of seepage линия просачивания, фреатический уровень
line of sight линия визирования
line of strike линия простирания
line of uplift линия подъёма
line of weakness линия наименьшего сопротивления
line of zero distortion линии нулевых искажений
absorption line линия спектра поглощения
aclinic line магнитный экватор
agonic line агоническая линия, нулевая изогона
Alkemade line линия Алькемаде (соединяющая точки составов двух фаз)
ammonoid line Ceph. аммоноидная перегородочная линия
ancient shore line древняя береговая линия
andesite line андезитовая линия
anticlinal line линия антиклинали
apical line апикальная линия
axial line осевая линия, ось складки
azimuth line азимутальная линия
base line 1. базис (топографическая линия на земной поверхности) 2. базисная линия (при построении триангуляционной сети) 3. аэромагнитный профиль
beach line пляжная линия
Becke line полоска [линия] Бекке
biconvex growth line двояковыпуклая линия роста (напр. у раковин брахиопод)
bluff line линия обрыва
border line граница, пограничная линия
bottom line ось мульды
boundary line 1. фазовая граница 2. граница соприкосновения двух районов
breaker line линия прибоя
bright line светлая полоса, линия Бекке
center line средняя [центровая] линия
channel line стержень
coast line береговая линия, линия побережья
collimation line ось коллимации
conjugation line линия сопряжения
contact line линия контакта
contour line 1. контурная линия 2. изолиния
Cooper's lines линии Купера (ветвящаяся сеть мельчайших линий скола под давлением)
corange line линия на карте равного уровня прилива
correction line коррекционная линия
coseismal [coseismic] line косейсмическая линия
cotidal line равноприливная [котидальная] линия
crest line линия перегиба сводовой части складки, гребень антиклинали, шарнир складки, линия гребня, ось свода
crop line линия выхода (пласта) на поверхность
cross-section line линия поперечного разреза, линия профиля, линия геологического разреза
crush line линия смятия, линия дробления (пород)
date line линия смены дат
datum line опорная линия
dead line нейтральная [мёртвая] линия
debris line линия обломков (1. предел отложений осыпи 2. предел намыва обломков на пляж во время шторма)
demarcation line Biv. демаркационная [разграничительная] линия
depressed line линия депрессии
dimension line размерная линия
displacement line линия смещения
drag line линия волочения
drainage line дренажная линия
drift line 1. граница плавника 2. граница паводка
dry snow line линия сухого снега
edge-water line уровень краевой воды (выше которого имеются промышленные концентрации углеводородов)
encroachment line вторжение [перемещение] краевой воды (в нефтяной пласт после понижения давления)
end line замыкающая линия
entire line сплошная линия
equal space line линия равных расстояний
equiglacial line изолиния льда
equilibrium line линия равновесия
fall line линия водопадов
fault line линия сброса; линия разрывного нарушения
finite line штрек
firn line фирновая линия
flight line линия полёта (при аэрофотосъёмке)
flow line 1. линия течения (в изверженных породах) 2. гидр, линия [уровень] течения
foam line 1. пенный гребень (волны, приближающейся к берегу) 2. линия пены (вокруг вершины разрывного течения)
Forel's lines штриховка Фореля
form line гипотетическая горизонталь
frost line граница промерзания
geodesic line геодезическая линия (линия кратчайшего расстояния между двумя точками на любой математически определённой поверхности)
geodesic base line линия геодезического базиса, геодезический базис
geodetic line см. geodesic line
glacier line линия (распространения) ледника
glide line линия скольжения
grade line линия уклона
growth line линия роста
guide line линия визирования
hinge line 1. линия шарнира (флексуры) 2. замочная линия (у брахиопод) 3. край раковины, где сочленяются две створки (у пластинчатожаберных моллюсков)
hoping base line наклонная базисная линия
hot line тект. «горячая линия»
hydraulic grade line линия гидравлического уклона
hydroisopiestic line гидроизогипса
incremental line гидр, линия подпитывания, линия питания
isoanthracite lines изоантрацитовые линии (линии на карте или диаграмме с равным отношением углерода к водороду в антраците)
isobathic line изобата
isochemic line линия изохимизма
isoclinic line изоклина
isocrymal line линия, соединяющая точки с одинаковой средней температурой в самый холодный зимний месяц
isodip line изоклина
isodynamic line изодинама
isogenic line изогона
isohyetal line изогиета
isolithic line изолита (воображаемая линия оди накового литологического состава или равных мощностей данной фации)
isopachous line изопахита (линия на карте равной мощности какого-л. горизонта пород)
isopiestic line of aquifer изопьеза водоносного горизонта, линия равных потенциалов водоносного горизонта
isosalinity line линия равной солёности
isoseismal line изосейсма
isotherm line изотерма
isotime line изохрона
jug line сейсмическая коса
lead line лотлинь
lobe line лопастная [сутурная] линия
Luders' lines линии Людерса, линии скольжения
magnetic field [magnetic flux] line силовая линия магнитного поля, магнитная силовая линия
Marshall line линия Маршалла, андезитовая линия
meander line контур физико-географического объекта, меандрирующий контур
mid-umbonal line Biv. средняя линия
mud line граница ила
neve line фирновая линия, граница фирнового снега
nodal line геофиз. узловая [нодальная] линия, линия узлов
oblique coast line береговая линия под косым углом к структурам берега
obsequent fault line обсеквентная линия сброса
outcrop line линия выходов [линия обнажения] пород
pallial line Moll, мантийная линия
parietal line Con. продольная борозда
permafrost line граница распространения многолетней мерзлоты
phreatic line линия просачивания, фреатический уровень
plunge line линия прибоя
range line граница меридианного ряда тауншипов
raster lines геофиз. растровые линии
reaction line крист. реакционная кривая
reference line линия начала отсчёта
regional snow line региональная снеговая линия
resequent fault line ресеквентная линия сброса
rhumb line локсодромия, локсодрома
sand line 1. чистильный канат (для спуска и поднятия желонки для очистки от шлама буровой скважины) 2. pl. «наждачные» линии (штриховка от глетчерных льдов)
saturation line линия насыщения
schrund line линия растрескивания, шрундовая линия
sea-level line линия уровня моря
seepage line линия просачивания, фреатический уровень
shale line линия глин
shot point line линия пунктов [точек] взрыва
sloping base line наклонная базисная линия
snow line снеговая граница, снеговая линия; граница вечного снега
sounding line лотлинь
spectral line спектральная линия
spiral line спиральная линия
spring line линия выхода группы источников
squall line линия шквала
stone line прослойка камней, карпедолит
stream line линия потока, линия течения
strike line линия простирания
suture line 1. пал. сутурная [шовная, лопастная, перегородочная] линия 2. тект. шовная линия, шов
tectonic line тектоническая линия, тектонический линеамент
temporary line сезонная [временная] линия
terrace line 1. террасовая линия, линия террас 2. pl. Tril. террасовые линии
terrain line линия поверхности рельефа
tetrasporine line палеобот. тетраспориновая линия
thickness line изопахита
thrust line линия надвига
time line синхронная линия (1. линия, соединяющая синхронные осадки 2. линия, указывающая одинаковое время в геологическом разрезе или на корреляционной диаграмме)
timing line линия маркировки времени
township line граница [линия] тауншипов
transient line сезонная [временная] линия
transit line линия визирования
travel line линия [путь] следования
tree line линия распространения лесов
trend line тренд, линия тренда
trough line 1. шарнир [ось] синклинали 2. трог
tubing line канат для спуска и подъёма эксплуатационных труб
twin glide line линия скольжения двойников, линия двойникового скольжения
valley line тальвег
wave line верхняя отметка прибойного заплеска; знак прибоя
* * *• маршрут• обшивка• профиль• рейс• ход• ярус -
118 book
1) книга
2) книжный
3) резервировать
– block book
– blue book
– book bindery
– book binding
– book capacitor
– book designer
– book leather
– book production
– bound book
– fly by the book
– guide book
– inner book
– log book
– maintenance book
– problem book
– reference book
meteorological record book — <meteor.> книжка метеорологическая
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119 wave
1) волна
2) взмах
3) волновой
4) махать
5) <commun.> сигнал
6) волноваться
7) развеваться
8) колебательный
9) колебание
– acoustic wave
– air wave
– backward wave
– beam wave
– blast wave
– boundary wave
– bow shock wave
– bow wave
– bulk-surface wave
– carrier wave
– catcher wave
– coherent wave
– compression wave
– conducting a wave
– creeping wave
– current wave
– density wave
– depression wave
– detonation wave
– diffracted wave
– direct wave
– edge wave
– EH wave
– elastic wave
– evanescent wave
– extraordinary wave
– flexural wave
– free-space wave
– fundamental wave
– gap wave
– gravity wave
– ground wave
– ground-reflected wave
– guided wave
– half wave
– harmonic wave
– helicon wave
– HF wave band
– idler wave
– incident wave
– ingoing wave
– inhomogeneous wave
– interferential wave
– ionospheric wave
– lateral wave
– longitudinal wave
– Mach wave
– magnon wave
– marking wave
– micro wave
– modulated wave
– node of wave
– ordinary wave
– orthogonal wave
– overdriven wave
– partial wave
– pertaining to wave
– pilot wave
– plane wave
– plane-polarized wave
– plasma wave
– polarized wave
– polarographic wave
– primary wave
– reference wave
– reflected wave
– return wave
– saw-tooth wave
– scattered wave
– shear wave
– shock wave
– short wave
– side wave
– sine wave
– sky wave
– slot wave
– space wave
– spherical wave
– square wave
– standing wave
– stationary wave
– stress wave
– surface wave
– tenth wave
– transient wave
– transverse wave
– travelling wave
– undistorted wave
– unguided wave
– VHF wave band
– wave acoustics
– wave analyzer
– wave band
– wave conductor
– wave crest
– wave dispersion
– wave distance
– wave disturbance
– wave duct
– wave equation
– wave filter
– wave frequency
– wave front
– wave function
– wave guide
– wave height
– wave impedance
– wave interference
– wave mechanics
– wave mode
– wave number
– wave of probability
– wave operator
– wave optics
– wave packet
– wave pattern
– wave propagation
– wave range
– wave refraction
– wave resistance
– wave rule
– wave shape
– wave steepness
– wave tilt
– wave train
– wave trough
– wave velocity
– whistler wave
continuous wave laser — лазер непрерывного излучения, лазер непрерывного режима работы
elliptically polarized wave — эллиптически волна поляризованная
long-range wave propagation — дальнее распространение радиоволн
oblique shock wave — <phys.> скачок уплотнения косой
pregressing shock wave — <acoust.> волна ударная автомодельная
reflected wave method — < radio> метод отраженных волн
square wave generator — <tech.> генератор прямоугольных сигналов
surface wave line — < radio> линия поверхностной волны
surface-skimming bulk wave — волна объемная приповерхностная
transverse compressional wave — <geogr.> волна поперечная упругая
transverse electric wave — < radio> волна поперечная электрическая
transverse electromagnetic wave — < radio> волна поперечная электромагнитная
transverse magnetic wave — < radio> волна поперечная магнитная
traveling wave antenna — < radio> антенна бегущей волны
uniform-phase wave front — волновой фронт с постоянной фазой
vertically polarized wave — вертикально поляризованная волна
wave drag coefficient — <phys.> коэффициент волнового сопротивления
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120 system
1. комплекс, система (напр. агрегатов)2. сеть, система (напр. авиалиний)3. метод, система (напр. технического обслуживания)air traffic audio simulation system — аудиовизуальная система имитации воздушного движения (для тренажёров)
angle-of-attack, slip and acceleration warning system — система автоматической сигнализации углов атаки,скольжения и перегрузок
approach guidance nose-in to stand system — система управления (воздушным судном) при установке на стоянку
automatic flight control system — автоматическая бортовая система управления, АБСУ
cabin pressure control system — система автоматического регулирования давления (воздуха) в кабине, САРД
conditioning / pressurization system — система кондиционирования и наддува (гермокабины)
customs accelerated passenger inspection system — система ускоренного таможенного досмотра пассажиров
flight control gust-lock system — система стопорения поверхностей управления (при стоянке воздушного судна)
ground controlled approach system — (радиолокационная) система захода на посадку по командам с земли
nosewheel steering follow-up system — система обратной связи управления разворотом колёс передней опоры шасси
short range radio navigation system — радиосистема ближней навигации, РСБН
to turn off the system — выключать систему;
to unarm the system — отключать [снимать] состояние готовности системы
warning flag movement system — бленкерная [флажковая] система предупреждения об отказе
— drainage system— engine starting system— heating system— interlocking system
См. также в других словарях:
Edge guide — Приспособление [устройство], контролирующее положение кромки листа или бумажного полотна … Краткий толковый словарь по полиграфии
Edge detection — is a terminology in image processing and computer vision, particularly in the areas of feature detection and feature extraction, to refer to algorithms which aim at identifying points in a digital image at which the image brightness changes… … Wikipedia
Guide — Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a guidebook … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
guide — Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a guidebook … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guide bar — Guide Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guide block — Guide Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guide meridian — Guide Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guide pile — Guide Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guide pulley — Guide Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Guide rail — Guide Guide, n. [OE. giae, F. guide, It. guida. See {Guide}, v. t.] 1. A person who leads or directs another in his way or course, as in a strange land; one who exhibits points of interest to strangers; a conductor; also, that which guides; a… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Edge enhancement — is a digital image processing filter that improves the apparent sharpness of an image or video. The creation of bright and dark highlights on either side of any line leaves the line looking more contrasted from a distance. The process is most… … Wikipedia