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1 λείπω
Grammatical information: v.Meaning: `let, leave, leave behind', intr. `to be wanting, disappear', midd. `depart'.(Il.)Other forms: λιμπάνω (Sapph., Hp., Th., v. l. Λ 604), fut. λείψω, aor. 2 λιπεῖν, perf. λέλοιπα (alle Il.), midd. λέλειμμαι (Il.), aor. pass. λειφθῆναι (h. Merc., Pi.), aor. 1 λεῖψαι (Ar.),Compounds: often with prefix, e. g. ἀπο-, ἐκ-, ἐν-, κατα-, ὑπο-, As 1. member in mehreren governing compp., partly with privative meaning, e. g. λιπό-τεκνος `childless' (Pi.), s. Schwyzer 442; on the stemformation see Sommer Nominalkomp. 124 f.; also with inversion of the members as σαρκο-λιπής (AP) for λιπό-σαρκος (Hp.). Besides note λειψ(ι)- in λειψ-υδρ-ία `dirt of water' (Thphr.) etc.Derivatives: Subst.: 1. λεῖμμα ( ὑπό-, κατά-, ἔλ- λείπω etc.) `rest' (IA., Arist.). 2. λεῖψις ( ἔκ-, ἀπό- λείπω etc.) `leaving, be absent' (IA.). 3. λείψανον, most pl. -α `remainder' (E., Ar., Pl. 4. ἐκλειπ-ία `lack' (J.; cf. ἐκλιπ-ής below). - Adj.: 5. λοιπός (also ὑπό-, κατά- λείπω a. o. from ὑπο-λείπω etc.) `remaining' (posthom.) with ( ὑπο)λοιπ-άς f. `rest' (pap.), ἀπολοιπ-ασία `id.' (Hero, pap.; *ἀπολοιπ-άζω: ἀπόλοιπ-ος; Chantraine Form. 85, Schwyzer 469). 6. ἐκ-, ἐν-, ὑπο-λιπ-ής etc. (v. l. - λειπής) `lacking, remaining etc.' (Att.). 7. ἐκ-, ἐν-, παρα-, ὑπο-λειπτικός `regarding the ἔκλειψις' (hell.). - On its own is λίσσωμεν ἐάσωμεν H.; the explanation is dubious, cf. Schwyzer 692.Origin: IE [Indo-European] [669] `let, leave behind'Etymology: The thematic root aorist ἔ-λιπ-ε has exact parallels in Arm. e-lik', Skt. á-ric-a-t, IE *é-likʷ-e-t `he left'. With λέ-λοιπ-α agrees except the accent and the reduplication vowel Skt. ri-réc-a; without reduplication Germ., e.g. Goth. laiƕ, Lat. līqu-ī, IE *- loikʷ-. The nasalpresent λι-μ-π-άν-ω resembles best Arm. lk`-an-em (IE * likʷ-); nasalpresents of diff. formation are found also elsewhere, e. g. Skt. (3. sg.) ri-ṇá-k-ti, Lat. li-n-qu-ó. With the thematic root present λείπω agree Germ., e. g. Goth. leiƕan, OHG līhan `loan' (PGm. *līhu̯-) and Lith. liekù `let'; the last stands for older athemat. liek-mì. The Germ. present may go back on a nasalized *liŋhu̯-, which would agree with Lat. linquō. Note λοιπός beside the subst. Skt. ati-reka- m., Lith. ãt-laikas, OCS otъ-lěkъ `remainder' (IE *- loikʷ-o-); cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 304, Gliederung 167. - Further details WP. 2, 396f., Pok. 669f., W.-Hofmann s. linquō, Fraenkel s. lìkti.Page in Frisk: 2,99-100Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > λείπω
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2 ἧλιξ
ἧλιξ maarGrammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `of the same age, as old' (σ 373).Other forms: Dor. ἇλιξCompounds: As 2. member in παν-αφ-ῆλιξ `completely without companions of his own age' (X 490). Mostly only as age-indication, e. g. ὁμ-ῆλιξ `of the same age' (Il.;with ὁμηλικ-ίη `the same age, those of the same age' (Il.), ἀφ-ῆλιξ, Ion. ἀπ- `beyond youth', `elderly' (h. Cer. 140), but also `youthly' (Phryn. Com.).Derivatives: Abstract ἡλικία, - ίη `group of the same age' (Π 808) cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 206f., 273 and Ω 487), `manhood'; with ἡλικιώτης, f. - τις `of the same age' (IA.), Cret. Ϝαλικιώτας ( β-της cod.) συνέφηβος H. - On ἧλιξ, ἡλικία s. esp. Chantraine Et. sur le vocab. gr. 155ff.Etymology: Cret. Ϝαλικιώτας points to original *σϜᾱλιξ, from IE reflexive *su̯e (in Fhe, s. ἕ, ἑ) with the same suffix, as in ἡλίκος, τηλίκος, πηλίκος (s. vv.); cf. Chantraine op. cit. 152ff.). So prop. "who has the same (age)". Cf. Skt. sva-ka- `relative, friend' and ἔτης; also ἀέλιοι; s. vv.Page in Frisk: 1,630-631Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἧλιξ
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