-
41 trabar
v.1 to fasten.2 to join.3 to strike up (iniciar) (conversación, amistad).4 to obstruct, to hinder.5 to thicken.6 to jam, to block, to lock.7 to latch on, to link, to join.8 to engage in.Trabar combate Engage in combat.* * *1 (unir) to join, link2 (sujetar) to lock, fasten3 (mecanismo) to jam4 (prender a alguien) to shackle5 (líquido, salsa) to thicken6 (caballería) to hobble8 figurado (conversación, amistad) to strike up1 (enredarse) to get tangled up2 (mecanismo) to jam\trabársele la lengua a alguien to get tongue-tied* * *1. VT1) [+ puerta, ventana] [para que quede cerrada] to wedge shut; [para que quede abierta] to wedge opentrabó la puerta con una silla para que no entrara — he wedged the door shut with a chair to stop her getting in
2) [+ salsa, líquido] to thicken3) (Carpintería) to join; (Constr) to point4) (=comenzar) [+ conversación, debate] to start (up), strike up; [+ batalla] to join5) (=enlazar)una serie de razonamientos muy bien trabados — a tightly woven o very well constructed argument
6) (=obstaculizar) to hold backla falta de recursos ha trabado el desarrollo de la investigación — research has been held back by the lack of funds
7) [+ caballo] to hobble8) [+ sierra] to set2. VI1) [planta] to take2) [ancla, garfio] to grip3.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <puerta/ventana> ( para que no se abra) to hold... shut; ( para que no se cierre) to hold... back o openb) < vigas> to tie, connectc) < caballo> to hobble2)a) < conversación> to strike up, start; <amistad/relación> to strike upb) < historia> to weave together3) <proceso/negociaciones> to impede o hamper the progress of2.trabarse v pron1) cajón/cierre to get jammed o stuck2) ( enzarzarse)3) (Col, Ven arg) ( con droga) to get high o stoned (colloq)* * *= lock together, interlock.Ex. As the water was draining away between the wires of the sieve, he gave the mould a sideways shake locking the fibres together and 'shutting' the sheet.Ex. Panopoulos put her arms on the desk, interlocked her fingers, and forward, her eyes glinting with rage behind her thick spectacles.----* trabar amistad = bond.* trabar amistad con = chum with, strike up + friendship with, establish + familiarity con.* * *1.verbo transitivo1)a) <puerta/ventana> ( para que no se abra) to hold... shut; ( para que no se cierre) to hold... back o openb) < vigas> to tie, connectc) < caballo> to hobble2)a) < conversación> to strike up, start; <amistad/relación> to strike upb) < historia> to weave together3) <proceso/negociaciones> to impede o hamper the progress of2.trabarse v pron1) cajón/cierre to get jammed o stuck2) ( enzarzarse)3) (Col, Ven arg) ( con droga) to get high o stoned (colloq)* * *= lock together, interlock.Ex: As the water was draining away between the wires of the sieve, he gave the mould a sideways shake locking the fibres together and 'shutting' the sheet.
Ex: Panopoulos put her arms on the desk, interlocked her fingers, and forward, her eyes glinting with rage behind her thick spectacles.* trabar amistad = bond.* trabar amistad con = chum with, strike up + friendship with, establish + familiarity con.* * *trabar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹puerta/ventana› (para que no se abra) to hold … shut; (para que no se cierre) to hold … back o opentrabó la puerta con una silla she jammed the door open with a chair2 ‹vigas› to tie, connect3 ‹historia› to weave together4 ‹caballo› to hobbleB ‹salsa› to thickenC ‹conversación› to strike up, start; ‹amistad/relación› to strike up, formhan trabado una gran amistad they've become great friendsD ‹desarrollo/negociaciones› to impede o hamper the progress of■ trabarseA «cajón/cierre/puerta» to get jammed o stuckse le traba la lengua cuando se pone nervioso he gets tongue-tied when he's nervousB(enzarzarse): trabarse EN algo to get involved IN sthno quiero trabarme en una discusión contigo I don't want to get involved in o get into an argument with you* * *
trabar ( conjugate trabar) verbo transitivo
1
( para que no se cierre) to hold … back o open
2
3 ‹proceso/negociaciones› to hamper the progress of
trabarse verbo pronominal [cajón/cierre] to get jammed o stuck;
trabar verbo transitivo
1 (entrelazar dos piezas) to bond, join
2 (impedir el movimiento) to block
(una acción, un proyecto) to obstruct
3 (empezar una conversación, disputa, amistad) to strike up
4 Culin to thicken
' trabar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conversación
- sujetar
English:
friend
- make
- strike up
- strike
* * *♦ vt1. [unir] [palabras, ideas] to join;trabar varios argumentos to tie several arguments together;un discurso bien trabado a well-constructed speech2. [iniciar] [conversación, amistad] to strike up;trabaron amistad en 1987 they became friends in 1987;el acuerdo trabado entre ambos países the agreement established between the two countries3. [salsa] to thicken4. [sujetar] [en general] to immobilize;[puerta, ventana] [abierta] to wedge open; [cerrada] to wedge shut; [preso] to shackle;troncos de madera trabados entre sí tree trunks lashed together5. RP [con cerrojo] to bolt;[con llave] to lock; [con tranca] to bar6. [obstaculizar] to obstruct, to hinder;las negociaciones quedaron trabadas the negotiations became deadlocked* * *v/t conversación, amistad strike up* * *trabar vt1) : to join, to connect2) : to impede, to hold back3) : to strike up (a conversation), to form (a friendship)4) : to thicken (sauces) -
42 diminishing
1. a уменьшающийся, убывающий2. a уменьшающийСинонимический ряд:1. decreasing (adj.) abating; declining; decreasing; dwindling; less and less; lessening; reducing; shrinking2. lessening (noun) alleviation; decrease; diminution; lessening; reduction3. abridging (verb) abridging; curtailing; lessening; minifying4. decreasing (verb) bating; closing; decreasing; draining away; peaking out; petering out; rebating; receding; tapering; tapering off5. decrying (verb) abusing; belittling; crying down; decrying; depreciating; derogating; detracting from; discounting; disparaging; minimizing; running down; taking away; taking from; writing off6. reducing (verb) abating; draining; dwindling; ebbing; let up; peter out; reducing; shrinking; tail off; taper off -
43 drain
1. [dreın] n1. 1) вытекание; истечение; отток2) постоянное истощение; постоянная утечка; расходthe upkeep of two houses was too great a drain on my purse - жизнь на два дома совершенно истощила мой кошелёк /потребовала чересчур больших трат/
3) потреблениеcurrent [power] drain - потребление тока [мощности]
2. 1) дренаж, осушка, дренирование2) дренаж; дренажная канава, дрена3) водосток, водоотвод4) канализационная трубаthe drains of a house - канализация /канализационная система/ дома
5) мед. дренажная трубка3. разг. рюмочка; глоток4. pl1) осадок, остатки; опивки2) диал. пивная гуща♢
brain drain - «утечка мозгов» ( выезд учёных из страны)to go down the drain - а) ≅ провалиться сквозь землю; исчезнуть, провалиться; б) становиться всё хуже
down the drain - без пользы, без толку
2. [dreın] vthat's five years' work down the drain - работали пять лет - и всё впустую, труд пяти лет - коту под хвост
1. 1) отводить, откачивать, выпускать ( воду)to drain water from a tank - выпустить воду из бака /из резервуара/
2) истощать, опустошать; высасывать, выкачиватьto drain a country of its wealth, to drain the wealth of a country - выкачивать из страны её богатства
to drain smb. of his strength - истощать чьи-л. силы
to drain smb. dry - выжать из кого-л. всё до последней копейки; разорить, пустить по миру кого-л.
to be drained of its contents - быть выхолощенным (о произведении искусства и т. п.)
black economy drains more than a billion dollars from the treasury - подпольная /теневая/ экономика /чёрный рынок/ отвлекает более миллиарда долларов из государственной казны
3) вытекать, утекать, стекать (тж. drain away)his life was slowly draining away - образн. жизнь медленно покидала его
4) эл. отводить ток2. 1) дренировать, осушатьthe river drains the whole countryside - река собирает воды всего (этого) района
2) мед. дренировать3. стекать в реку; сбрасывать воды4. 1) фильтровать2) сочиться; просачиваться5. оборудовать канализацией, проводить канализациюwell [badly] drained - с хорошей [плохой] системой канализации
6. пить, осушать, выпивать до дна (тж. to drain dry, to drain to the dregs)to drain the cup of sorrow to the dregs - образн. испить чашу страданий до дна
7. 1) сушить ( посуду)2) сушиться ( о посуде)8. отжимать ( бельё в стиральной машине)to set the switch to drain - поставить /переключить/ (стиральную) машину на отжим, включить отжим
-
44 истечение
1) General subject: discharge, drain, effluence, efflux, efflux (жидкости, газа и т.п.), effusion, egress, emanation, escape (крови и т. п.), expiration, expiry, flowing, issue, lapse, oozes, outflow, outgoing2) Geology: discharging, effluent, emission3) Biology: efflux (веществ из клетки или ткани)4) Medicine: defluvium (жидкости), effuse, expiration (срока, напр. службы прибора), flow, flux, flux (слюны и т.п.), leak, leakage, ooze (напр. семени), outlet5) American: run6) Military: expiration (срока)7) Engineering: discharge escape, draining-away, efflux effect, elapse (о времени), fluxion8) Chemistry: flowage9) Religion: effluvium, emanation( The action of emanating)10) Law: determinability, efflux (срока), effluxion (срока), expiration (о сроке), expiry (в сроке), lapse (срока)13) Metallurgy: egress (воздуха или жидкости)14) Physics: effusion (газа через отверстие)15) Oil: affluxion, expiration (напр. срока службы)16) Astronautics: exhaust17) Ecology: seepage (воды из почвы)18) Mass media: lapsing19) Makarov: bleeding, draining, efflux (напр. веществ из клетки или ткани), exhaust (газов), exit, expiration (времени), lapse (of time) (времени), outflow (жидкости), streaming20) Security: expiration (срока действия)21) Tengiz: time expiration (срока)22) General subject: eduction, flux (из отверстия), submerged flow -
45 decreasing
a мат. убывающийСинонимический ряд:1. declining (adj.) becoming extinct; decaying; declining; disappearing; disintegrating; dying; ebbing; fading; vanishing2. less and less (adj.) abating; diminishing; dwindling; less and less; lessening; reducing; shrinking3. abating (verb) abating; bating; closing; diminishing; draining; draining away; dwindling; ebbing; lessening; let up; peaking out; peter out; petering out; rebating; receding; reducing; shrinking; tail off; taper off; tapering; tapering off -
46 reducing
1. n искусственное худение; диета для потери веса2. n хим. восстановление3. n фон. редуцирование4. n спец. приведениеСинонимический ряд:1. abbreviation (noun) abbreviation; abridgment; curtailing; cutting; editing; shortening2. conquering (verb) bearing down; beating down; conquering; crushing; defeating; overpowering; subduing; subjugating; vanquishing3. cutting (verb) chopping; clipping; cropping; curtailing; cut back; cut down; cutting; cutting back; cutting down; lopping; lowering; marking down; paring; shaving; shearing; slashing; trimming4. decreasing (verb) abating; bating; closing; decreasing; diminishing; draining; draining away; dwindling; ebbing; lessening; let up; peaking out; peter out; petering out; rebating; receding; shrinking; tail off; taper off; tapering; tapering off5. degrading (verb) breaking; bumping; busting; degrading; demoting; downgrading; putting down6. dieting (verb) dieting; slimming; trim down7. lowering (verb) cheapening; depreciating; devaluating; devaluing; lowering; mark down8. slenderizing (verb) slenderizing; slimming down -
47 Abfluß
(something (a ditch, trench, waterpipe etc) designed to carry away water: The heavy rain has caused several drains to overflow.) drain* * *Ab·flussRR<-es, -flüsse>Ab·flußALT<-sses, -flüsse>m -
48 жизнь медленно покидала его
Graphic expression: his life was slowly draining awayУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > жизнь медленно покидала его
-
49 criba1
-
50 criba
f.1 sieve (tamiz).2 screening.pres.indicat.3rd person singular (él/ella/ello) present indicative of spanish verb: cribar.imperat.2nd person singular (tú) Imperative of Spanish verb: cribar.* * *1 (tamiz) sieve2 figurado (selección) screening\estar como una criba familiar to be riddled with holeshacer una criba to screen 2 (en examen) to fail lots of studentspasar por la criba figurado to screen* * *SF1) (=instrumento) sieve2) (=acto) sifting, selection* * *a) ( instrumento) sieveb) ( proceso de selección)* * *a) ( instrumento) sieveb) ( proceso de selección)* * *criba11 = sieve.Ex: As the water was draining away between the wires of the sieve, he gave the mould a sideways shake locking the fibres together and 'shutting' the sheet.
criba22 = winnowing, vetting, screening.Ex: The chairwoman of the board had decided that as part of the screening process those who had successfully survived the initial winnowing should furnish the board with tangible evidence of how they might perform on a specific assignment.
Ex: Criminal record checks have been an accepted form of pre-employment vetting for those with access to children for some years.Ex: Proper screening of job applicants can add to the security of the library without adding significantly to the budget.* sistema de criba = vetting system.* * *1 (instrumento) sieveeste paraguas está hecho una criba this umbrella is full of holes o riddled with holes2(proceso de selección): la prueba escrita constituye la primera criba the written test is the first stage of the selection processhicimos una criba de las solicitudes we went through the applications* * *
Del verbo cribar: ( conjugate cribar)
criba es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente indicativo2ª persona singular (tú) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
criba
cribar
criba sustantivo femenino
b) ( proceso de selección):
hicimos una criba de las solicitudes we went through the applications
cribar ( conjugate cribar) verbo transitivo
to sieve, sift
criba sustantivo femenino
1 Agr sieve
2 figurado filter
♦ Locuciones: hacer una criba, to make a selection
cribar sustantivo femenino
1 Agr to sift
2 figurado to filter, narrow down: vamos a cribar todas las propuestas, let's narrow down the proposals
' criba' also found in these entries:
English:
sieve
- sift
* * *criba nf1. [tamiz] sieve;Famestar hecho una criba to be full of holes2. [selección]en la primera criba eliminaron a diez candidatos they weeded out ten candidates in the first round of the selection process;hicieron una criba de los proyectos y eligieron el suyo they sifted through the projects and chose his* * *f sieve* * *criba nf: sieve, screen -
51 smaltimento sm
[zmalti'mento] -
52 Abfluss
( Rohr) drain pipe -
53 Abfluß
( Rohr) drain pipe -
54 исход
м.1) уст. ( выход откуда-л) outcome2) (конец, результат) outcome, resultисхо́д де́ла — the outcome of the affair
исхо́д вы́боров — election returns / results
3) ( приближение к концу) endбыть на исхо́де — be coming to an end, be nearing its end; (о времени, ресурсах, деньгах) be running out
на исхо́де дня — towards evening
к исхо́ду дня — before sunset
день на исхо́де — the day is drawing to its close
мои́ си́лы на исхо́де — my strength is failing (me) [is draining away]
моё терпе́ние на исхо́де — my patience is wearing thin
4) библ. (Исхо́д) (the Book of) Exodus -
55 insatiably
[ɪn'seɪʃəblɪ]нареч.ненасытно; жадно, с жадностью -
56 smaltimento
sm [zmalti'mento] -
57 closing
1. n закрытие; запирание2. n заключение, конец3. n застёжка4. n спец. замыкание, запирание; отсечка5. a заключительныйclosing speech — заключительное слово; заключительная речь
Синонимический ряд:1. last (adj.) concluding; eventual; final; hindmost; lag; last; latest; latter; rearmost; terminal; terminating; ultimate2. end (noun) bound; boundary; cease; cessation; close; closure; completion; conclusion; consummation; desistance; desuetude; discontinuance; discontinuation; end; ending; extremity; finish; limit; period; point; stop; termination; terminus; wrap-up3. closing (verb) block out; blocking out; closing; hiding; obscuring; obstructing; screening; shrouding; shut out; shutting off; shutting out4. completing (verb) ceasing; completing; concluding; consummating; determining; doing; ending; finishing; halting; terminating; winding up; wrap up; wrapping up5. decreasing (verb) abating; bating; decreasing; diminishing; draining away; dwindling; lessening; peaking out; petering out; rebating; receding; reducing; tapering; tapering off6. filling (verb) blocking; choking; clogging; congesting; filling; occluding; plugging; stoppering; stopping7. meeting (verb) assembling; clustering; collecting; congregating; convening; converging; encountering; facing; fronting; gathering; get together; grouping; meeting; mustering8. shutting (verb) put to; shutting -
58 rebating
Синонимический ряд:decreasing (verb) abating; bating; closing; decreasing; diminishing; draining away; dwindling; lessening; peaking out; petering out; receding; reducing; tapering; tapering off -
59 receding
1. a падающий2. a покатый; срезанный3. a уходящий, удаляющийсяСинонимический ряд:1. lessening (noun) constriction; contraction; decrease; dwindling; lessening; shortening; shrinking; shriveling; withdrawing2. backing (verb) backing; ebbing; falling back; retracting; retreating; retroceding; retrograding; retrogressing3. decreasing (verb) abating; bating; closing; decreasing; diminishing; draining away; dwindling; lessening; peaking out; petering out; rebating; reducing; tapering; tapering off -
60 tapering
1. n конусность, конусообразность, коническая форма2. n уменьшение, ослабление, сокращение3. n стрижка «на-нет»4. a сужающийся к концу, конический, заострённыйСинонимический ряд:1. decreasing (adj.) abating; declining; decreasing; diminishing; dwindling; less and less; lessening; reducing; shrinking2. decreasing (verb) abating; bating; closing; decreasing; diminishing; draining away; dwindling; lessening; peaking out; petering out; rebating; receding; reducing; tapering off
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