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1 vāstitās
vāstitās ātis, f [vastus], an empty place, waste, desert: in agris: iudiciorum et fori.—Desolation, devastation, ruin, destruction: totius Italiae: Italiam totam ad vastitatem vocas: vastitatem reddere, L.: fugam ac vastitatem late fecerunt, L. —Fig., of persons, a destroyer: provinciarum vastitates.* * *desolation; devastation -
2 dīluvium
dīluvium ī, n [diluo], an inundation, flood, deluge: Diluvio miscens (tellurem), V., O.—Fig., desolation, destruction: illud, V., Iu.* * *inundation, flood -
3 lūgubris
lūgubris e, adj. [LVG-], of mourning, mourning-: lamentatio, over the dead: vestis, mourning apparel, T.: cantus, a dirge, H.: domus, a house of mourning, L.: genitor, sorrowing, O.— Plur n. as subst: lugubria indue, put on mourning, O.: mea lugubria ponam, my weeds, O.— That causes mourning, disastrous: bellum, H.: scelus, O.— Mournful, doleful, plaintive: verbum, expressive of desolation: verba, O.— Mean, pitiable: sagum, H.* * *lugubris, lugubre ADJmourning; mournful; grievous -
4 sōlitūdō
sōlitūdō inis, f [solus], a being alone, loneliness, solitariness, solitude, lonely place, desert, wilderness: in eā (domo): non tibi erat solitudo pro frequentiā?: ante ostium, T.: postquam solitudinem intellexit, S.: desertissima: se in solitudinem ac silvas abdiderant, Cs.: ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant, Ta.: in hac omnis humani cultūs solitudine, Cu.: civitatibus laus est circum se solitudines habere, Cs.: vastas solitudines facere, L.— Want, destitution, deprivation, desolation, orphanage, bereavement: per huius (orbae) solitudinem Te obtestor, T.: liberorum: magistratuum, L.* * *solitude, loneliness; deprivation; wilderness -
5 squālor
squālor ōris, m [2 CAL-], roughness, dirtiness, filthiness, foulness, squalor: squaloris plenus: obsita squalore vestis, L.: ignavis et imbellibus manet squalor, Ta.—Of places: locorum squalor, desolation, Cu.—As a sign of mourning, neglected raiment, filthy garments, mourning: decesserat frater meus magno squalore: legati, obsiti squalore, L.* * *squalor, filth -
6 desertio
desertion; deserting (from army); forsaking (L+S); desolation (4 Ezra 3:2) -
7 desolatio
desolation; desert; abandonment (Souter); solitude -
8 desolatio
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9 diluvies
dīlŭvĭes, ēi, f., also dīlŭvĭum, ii, n., and dīlŭvĭo, ōnis, f. [diluo], lit., a washing away of the earth; hence,I.Transf., an inundation, flood, deluge (in all three forms only poet. and in post-Aug. prose; yet in Seneca, Quaestt. Natt., diluvium stands for the general deluge; v. infra, b).(α).Diluvies, Lucr. 5, 255; 6, 292; Hor. C. 3, 29, 40; 4, 14, 28; Plin. 9, 4, 3, § 8.—(β).Diluvium, Verg. A. 12, 205; Ov. M. 1, 434; Sen. Q. N. 3, 27; 29; Plin. Ep. 8, 17; Flor. 4, 2, 3; cf. Vulg. Matt. 24, 38 al.—(γ).Diluvio, Censor. 18 med.; Tert. Anim. 46.—II.Trop.:diluvio ex illo tot vasta per aequora vecti,
desolation, destruction, Verg. A. 7, 228 (ex illa vastitate, Serv.), a deluge of invasion, Val. Fl. 6, 394. -
10 squalor
squālor, ōris, m. [Sanscr. kālas, black; Gr. kelainos, kêlis].I.In gen., stiffness, roughness:II.quaecumque (res) aspera constat, Non aliquo sine materiae squalore reperta est (opp. lēvor),
Lucr. 2, 425.—In partic., stiffness from dirt, dirtiness, filthiness, foulness, squalor (the predom. signif. of the word; syn.: sordes, illuvies).A.Lit.1.In gen.:2.immundas fortunas aequum est squalorem sequi,
Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 115:squaloris plenus ac pulveris (opp. unguentis oblitus),
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 12, § 31:obsita erat squalore vestis,
Liv. 2, 23, 3:illuvie, squalore enecti,
id. 21, 40, 9:ignavis et imbellibus manet squalor (corresp. to crinem barbamque submittere),
Tac. G. 31:senex macie et squalore confectus,
Plin. Ep. 7, 27, 5:vitis squalore deciso,
Plin. 34, [p. 1749] 14, 39, §138: squalore situque posito,
Calp. Ecl. 1, 43.—Esp., of places:3.locorum squalor et solitudines inviae militem terrebant,
desolation, Curt. 5, 6, 13; cf.:silva squalore tenebrarum horrenda,
Amm. 17, 1, 8.—So esp. freq. of filthy garments, as a sign of mourning:B.decesserat ex Asiā frater meus magno squalore, sed multo majore maerore,
Cic. Sest. 31, 68:aspicite, judices, squalorem sordesque sociorum,
id. Verr. 2, 5, 48, § 128; so (with sordes and luctus) id. Clu. 6, 18; 67, 192; id. Mur. 40, 86; id. Planc. 8, 21; id. Att. 3, 10, 2; Metell. ap. Cic. Fam. 5, 1, 2; Liv. 29, 16, 6; Quint. 6, 1, 33;with maestitia,
Tac. H. 1, 54.—Trop.:deterso rudis saeculi squalore,
i. e. in language, Quint. 2, 5, 23:Gallus, ex squalore nimio miseriarum, ad principale culmen provectus,
i. e. from the very lowest rank, Amm. 14, 1, 1. -
11 vastitas
I.Lit.: te propter tot tantasque habemus vastitatis funerum, Att. ap. Non. 417, 12 (Trag. Rel. v. 175 Rib.):II.audistis, quae solitudo in agris esset, quae vastitas, quae fuga aratorum, quam deserta, quam inculta, quam relicta omnia,
Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 5, § 114; so (with solitudo) Tac. A. 13, 55:judiciorum et fori,
Cic. Brut. 6, [p. 1960] 21.—Transf. (acc. to vastus, II.).A.Desolation, devastation, ruin, destruction:2.cum caedem a vobis, vastitatem a templis, urbe, Italiā depellebam,
Cic. Fl. 1, 1:Italiam totam ad exitium et vastitatem vocas,
id. Cat. 1, 5, 12:vastitatem efficere,
id. Pis. 35, 85:inferre vastitatem tectis atque agris,
id. Har. Resp. 2, 3:ut studiis civilibus bellum atque vastitas Italiae finem faceret,
Sall. J. 5, 2:vastitatem reddere,
Liv. 3, 26, 2:et plus vastitatis hinc urbi secunda nostra fortuna faciet, quam adversa fecit?
id. 5, 51, 3:fugam ac vastitatem late fecerunt,
id. 8, 9, 12:protritis arboribus ac frugibus dira vastitas,
Tac. H. 2, 70.—Trop., of persons:B.et has duplices pestis sociorum, publicanorum ruinas, provinciarum vastitates,
destroyers, Cic. Prov. Cons. 6, 13.—Terrible size, hugeness, immensity, vastness (post-Aug.;2.but cf. vastus, II. B.): beluae pari vastitate,
of like vast size, Col. 3, 8, 3:roborum Hercyniae silvae,
Plin. 16, 2, 2, § 6; cf.:immensa aequorum,
id. 3, praef. 1, §1: hostis formidandae vastitatis,
Gell. 9, 13, 4:caeli,
Plin. 2, 41, 41, § 110:solis,
id. 2, 11, 8, § 49:odoris,
id. 31, 6, 32, § 60:vocis,
Col. 1, 9, 2. —Trop.:vastitas instantis laboris,
the fearful magnitude, immensity, vastness, Col. 4, 18, 2:scientiae rei rusticae,
id. 5, 1, 1.
См. также в других словарях:
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desolation — Desolation. s. f. Ruine entiere, destruction. Horrible desolation. la peste a causé une grande desolation en ce pays là … Dictionnaire de l'Académie française
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desolation — index catastrophe, consumption, distress (anguish), havoc, prostration, spoliation Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burto … Law dictionary
