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21 socialisme
socialisme [sɔsjalism]masculine noun* * *sɔsjalismnom masculin socialism* * *sɔsjalism nm* * *socialisme nm socialism; le socialisme démocratique/scientifique/révolutionnaire democratic/scientific/revolutionary socialism; le socialisme utopique/d'État utopian/State socialism.[sɔsjalism] nom masculin -
22 tradition
tradition [tʀadisjɔ̃]feminine noun• pays de tradition catholique/musulmane Catholic/Muslim country• il est de tradition de faire it is a tradition or traditional to do* * *tʀadisjɔ̃1) ( coutume) traditionc'est la tradition que l'on fasse or de faire — it's traditional to do
2) ( légende) legendla tradition veut que... — legend has it that...
* * *tʀadisjɔ̃ nf* * *tradition nf1 ( coutume) tradition; tradition familiale/orale family/oral tradition; un pays de traditions démocratiques/libérales a country with democratic/liberal traditions; la tradition veut que tradition has it that; être dans la tradition de qch/qn to be in the tradition of sth/sb; être de tradition to be traditional; il est de tradition de it's traditional to; c'est la tradition que/de faire it's traditional that/to do; par tradition traditionally;2 ( légende) legend; la tradition veut que la ville… legend has it that the town…;3 Jur handing over (of property).[tradisjɔ̃] nom féminin1. [ensemble des coutumes] tradition4. RELIGION————————de tradition locution adjectivaleil est de tradition de/que... it's a tradition to/that... -
23 valeur
valeur [valœʀ]1. feminine nouna. ( = prix) [de devise, action] value• prendre/perdre de la valeur to go up/down in value• estimer la valeur d'un terrain à 800 000 € to value a piece of land at 800,000 eurosb. (Stock exchange) ( = titre) securityc. ( = qualité) worth ; [de science, théorie] value• juger qn/qch à sa juste valeur to judge sb/sth at his/its true worth• accorder or attacher de la valeur à qch to value sthd. (Games, mathematics, music) value• la valeur affective/symbolique the emotive/symbolic value• en valeur absolue/relative, le prix des voitures a diminué in absolute/relative terms the price of cars has gone downe. (locutions)• mettre en valeur [+ bien, patrimoine, terrain] to develop ; [+ détail, caractéristique] to highlight ; [+ yeux] to set off ; [+ taille] to emphasize ; [+ objet décoratif] to show off to advantage ; [+ personne] to show to advantage• se mettre en valeur to show o.s. off to advantage• mise en valeur [de terrain, ressources] development2. plural feminine noun* * *valœʀ1) ( prix) valueprendre/perdre de la valeur — to go up/to go down in value
d'une valeur inestimable — [bijou, meuble] priceless
n'avoir aucune valeur — to have no value, to be worth nothing
mettre un terrain en valeur — to develop a plot of land, to put a plot of land to good use
2) ( qualité) ( de personne) worth; ( d'œuvre) value, merit; (de méthode, découverte) valueun homme de valeur — ( moralement) a very estimable man
attirer des candidats de valeur — ( en compétence) to attract high-quality candidates
mettre quelque chose en valeur — to emphasize, to highlight [fait, talent, qualité]; to set off [yeux, teint, tableau]
mettre quelqu'un en valeur — [couleur, maquillage] to suit somebody
se mettre en valeur — [coquette] to make the best of oneself; [candidat] to show oneself to best advantage
3) ( validité) validityavoir valeur de norme/symbole — to be the norm/a symbol
4) ( principe moral) value5) ( en Bourse) securityvaleurs — securities, stock [U], stocks and shares
le marché or la Bourse des valeurs — the stock market
6) ( en comptabilité) asset7) ( quantité)8) Mathématique valueen valeur absolue/relative — fig in absolute/relative terms
9) Jeux (de pion, carte) value10) (dated) ( courage) valour (dated) [BrE]•Phrasal Verbs:* * *valœʀ nf1) [bien] valueprendre de la valeur — to go up in value, to gain in value
Ne laissez pas d'objets de valeur dans votre chambre. — Don't leave any valuables in your room.
sans valeur — worthless, of no value
2) [devise, titre] valueLa valeur de l'action est au plus bas depuis le début de l'année. — The share value is at its lowest since the beginning of the year.
3) (sociale, morale) value4) (= mérite) [auteur] worth, [ouvrage, travail] value, meritapprécier qn/qch à sa juste valeur — to appreciate sb's/sth's true worth
reconnaître qn/qch à sa juste valeur — to recognize sb's/sth's true worth
Les Finlandais voient enfin Sibelius reconnu à sa juste valeur. — The Finnish are at last seeing Sibelius recognized for his true worth.
5) FINANCE (= titre) securities pl stock no pl6)mettre en valeur [bien] — to exploit, [terrain, région] to develop, [aspect, détail] to highlight, [qualité, atout] to show off to advantage
* * *valeur nf1 ( prix) value; prendre/perdre de la valeur to go up/go down in value; acheter qch d'une valeur de 100 euros to buy sth worth 100 euros; d'une valeur inestimable [bijou, meuble] priceless; avoir beaucoup de valeur to be very valuable; n'avoir aucune valeur, être sans valeur to have no value, to be worth nothing; vendre qch en dessous de sa valeur to sell sth for less than it's worth; un vase de valeur a valuable vase; les objets de valeur valuables; mettre un terrain en valeur to develop a plot of land; la mise en valeur d'une terre the development of a piece of land;2 ( qualité) (de personne, d'artiste) worth; ( d'œuvre) value, merit; (de méthode, découverte) value; apprécier qn à sa valeur ( positif) to recognize sb's worth; ( négatif) to get the measure of sb; prouver sa valeur to show one's worth; avoir une valeur symbolique/sentimentale to have symbolic/sentimental value; faire la valeur de qch to give sth value; attacher de la valeur à qch to value sth; attacher une grande valeur à qch to set great value on sth; sans valeur worthless; un homme de valeur ( moralement) a very estimable man; attirer des candidats de valeur ( en compétence) to attract high-quality candidates; la valeur de l'écrivain a été reconnue the author's talent has been recognized; le mot garde toute sa valeur the word keeps its full force; mettre qch en valeur to emphasize, highlight [fait, talent, qualité]; to set off [yeux, teint, tableau]; le cadre met le tableau en valeur the frame sets off the painting; mettre qn en valeur [couleur, maquillage] to suit ou flatter sb; la coupe de la robe met sa taille en valeur the cut of the dress shows off her slim waist; se mettre en valeur [coquette] to make the best of oneself; [candidat] to show oneself to best advantage;3 ( validité) validity; valeur légale legal validity; avoir valeur de to be, to constitute; avoir valeur de norme/symbole to be the norm/a symbol; ceci n'a pas valeur d'engagement this does not constitute a commitment; je souhaite que leur action ait valeur d'exemple I hope that their action serves as an example;4 ( principe moral) value; les valeurs morales/démocratiques/traditionnelles moral/democratic/traditional values; nous n'avons pas les mêmes valeurs we don't share the same values;5 Fin ( effet de commerce) bill of exchange; ( en Bourse) security; valeurs securities, stock ¢, stocks and shares; les valeurs minières mining shares ou stock ¢ ou securities; le marché or la Bourse des valeurs the stock market; date or jour de valeur ( dans une banque) value date;6 Compta asset; valeurs disponibles/immobilisées liquid/fixed assets;7 ( quantité) ajouter la valeur de deux cuillerées à café add the equivalent of two teaspoons;8 Math value; la valeur algébrique/absolue d'un nombre the algebraic/absolute value of a number; en valeur absolue/relative fig in absolute/relative terms;9 Jeux (de pion, carte) value;11 †( courage) valour†GB.valeur ajoutée added value; valeur de or à la casse scrap value; valeur déclarée value; valeur d'échange exchange value; valeur à l'échéance value at maturity; valeur locative rental value; valeur marchande market ou sale value; valeur nominale nominal ou face value; valeur nominative registered security; valeur or gold value; valeur de premier ordre Fin blue chip; valeur refuge safe investment; valeur sûre gilt-edged security GB, blue chip; fig safe bet; valeur d'usage use value; valeur vedette Fin leader, blue chip; valeur vénale market ou sale value; valeurs mobilières securities; ⇒ taxe.[valɶr] nom fémininla valeur en a été fixée à 500 euros its value has been put at 500 euros, it's been valued at 500 eurosprendre/perdre de la valeur to increase/to decrease in valueestimer quelque chose au-dessus/au-dessous de sa valeur to overvalue/to undervalue somethingbijoux sans valeur ou qui n'ont aucune valeur worthless jewelsa. [terre] to exploitb. [capital] to get the best return out ofc. [connaissances] to put to good used. [taille, minceur] to enhancevaleur marchande/vénale market/monetary valuevaleur en bourse ou boursière market valuea. [généralement] sound ou safe investment3. [importance subjective] valueattacher ou accorder une grande valeur à quelque chose to prize something, to set great value by somethingattacher ou accorder de la valeur aux traditions to value traditionston opinion n'a aucune valeur pour moi as far as I'm concerned, your opinion is worthless6. (littéraire) [personne de mérite]7. [validité - d'une méthode, d'une découverte] value8. [équivalent]donnez-lui la valeur d'une cuillère à soupe de sirop give him the equivalent of a tablespoonful of syrup————————valeurs nom féminin pluriel1. [normes morales] valuesvaleurs morales/sociales/familiales moral/social/family values2. BOURSEvaleurs (mobilières) stocks and shares, securitiesvaleurs à revenu fixe/variable fixed/variable income securitiesvaleurs disponibles liquid ou tangible assetsvaleurs minières/pétrolières/stannifères mining/oil/tin shares————————de valeur locution adjectivaledes objets de valeur valuables, items of value, valuable itemsde grande valeur precious, very valuable2. [de mérite] -
24 République Démocratique Allemande
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > République Démocratique Allemande
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25 République populaire démocratique de Corée
Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > République populaire démocratique de Corée
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26 se démocratiser
demɔkʀatize vpr/vi -
27 Aubry, Martine
b.1950Daughter of Jacques Delors, Martine Aubry is a French socialist politician, elected as leader of the Socialist Party (PS) in November 2008 after a fierce contest with her centre-left rival Ségolène Royal. As minister of employment in the Jospin government from 1997 to 2000, Aubry is best known for having introduced the statutory 35-hour working week into French labour law, a move heavily criticized by her political opponents, as having severly damaged France's international competitiveness and thereby boosted unemployment rather than reducing it. Though the Jospin government to which she belonged was committed to getting rid of "cumul des mandats", Aubry in early 2009 was simultaneously first secretary of the Socialist Party, Mayor of Lille, and president of the Lille metropolitan area. As leader of the PS, she has been much criticised from within, firstly for her very narrow margin of victory in the leadership contest (50.04%), secondly for being a "three-day-week" leader of the PS (the rest of the week being devoted to her functions in Lille) and thirdly for leading the party to its worst electoral score, in the 2009 European elections, where the Socialists obtained under 15% of the vote, just a short way in front of the Green party.Since the Strauss-Kahn affair rocked the Socialist party in 2011, Aubry is seen as one of the two main contenders for nomination as the PS's candidate in the French 2012 Presidential election - the other being her predecessor the more social democratic François Hollande.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Aubry, Martine
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28 MoDem
Centrist social-democratic political party formed from the remains of the old UDF by former minister and presidential candidate François Bayrou, in 2007.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > MoDem
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29 Paritarism
a French democratic principle, whereby many important decisions in the world of business or public affairs must be taken by a commission paritaire, in which different interested parties (such as employees and employers, or the administration and users of a service) are represented, and have certain decision-making powers.Dictionnaire Français-Anglais. Agriculture Biologique > Paritarism
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30 démocrate
democrat, democratic -
31 ministčre
министерство
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
ministry
The body of top government administrators or other high ranking public officials that are selected by a head of state to manage certain aspects of a state's affairs, as opposed to civil servants whose tenure is unaffected by public changes resulting from democratic elections or some other process. (Source: BLD)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > ministčre
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32 Afrique Centrale
Центральная Африка
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
Central Africa
A geographic region of the African continent close to the equator that includes Cameroon, Chad, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, the Central African Republic and the Democratic Republic of Congo. (Source: OMD / CIA)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Франко-русский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > Afrique Centrale
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См. также в других словарях:
democratic — dem‧o‧crat‧ic [ˌdeməˈkrætɪk] adjective 1. controlled by representatives who are elected by the people of a country: • a democratic government 2. organized according to the principle that everyone has a right to be involved in making decisions: •… … Financial and business terms
democratic — DEMOCRÁTIC, Ă, democratici, ce, adj. Care aparţine democraţiei, caracteristic, propriu democraţiei; bazat, organizat pe principiile democraţiei; democrat (2). – Din fr. démocratique. Trimis de claudia, 13.09.2007. Sursa: DEX 98 DEMOCRÁTIC adj.… … Dicționar Român
democratic — (adj.) c.1600, from Fr. démocratique, from M.L. democraticus, from Gk. demokratikos of or for democracy; favoring democracy, from demokratia (see DEMOCRACY (Cf. democracy)). Earlier was democratian (1570s). As a political faction name, from 1790… … Etymology dictionary
Democratic — Dem o*crat ic, a. [Gr. ?: cf. F. d[ e]mocratique.] 1. Pertaining to democracy; favoring democracy, or constructed upon the principle of government by the people. [1913 Webster] 2. belonging to or relating to the Democratic party, the political… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
democratic — ► ADJECTIVE 1) relating to or supporting democracy. 2) egalitarian. 3) (Democratic) (in the US) relating to the Democratic Party. DERIVATIVES democratically adverb … English terms dictionary
democratic — [dem΄ə krat′ik] adj. [Fr démocratique < ML democraticus < Gr dēmokratikos] 1. of, belonging to, or upholding democracy or a democracy 2. of, for, or popular with all or most people [a democratic art form] 3. treating persons of all classes… … English World dictionary
democratic — index equal, free (enjoying civil liberty) Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
democratic — [adj] representative, self governing autonomous, common, communal, constitutional, egalitarian, equal, free, friendly, individualistic, informal, just, libertarian, orderly, popular, populist, self ruling, socialist; concepts 319,536 … New thesaurus
democratic — democratically, adv. /dem euh krat ik/, adj. 1. pertaining to or of the nature of democracy or a democracy. 2. pertaining to or characterized by the principle of political or social equality for all: democratic treatment. 3. advocating or… … Universalium
democratic — [[t]de̱məkræ̱tɪk[/t]] ♦♦ 1) ADJ: usu ADJ n A democratic country, government, or political system is governed by representatives who are elected by the people. Bolivia returned to democratic rule in 1982, after a series of military governments … English dictionary
democratic — dem|o|crat|ic W2 [ˌdeməˈkrætık] adj 1.) controlled by representatives who are elected by the people of a country ▪ a democratic government ▪ the role of the media in the democratic process 2.) organized according to the principle that everyone… … Dictionary of contemporary English