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decay

  • 1 decay

    n. förfall, upplösning; förruttnelse
    --------
    v. ruttna, förmultna; förfalla
    * * *
    [di'kei] 1. verb
    (to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) förfalla, förstöra[], ruttna
    2. noun
    (the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) förfall, förruttnelse, []röta

    English-Swedish dictionary > decay

  • 2 fell into decay

    råkade i förfall

    English-Swedish dictionary > fell into decay

  • 3 moral decay

    moralisk förfall (kulturell nergång, andlig upplösning)

    English-Swedish dictionary > moral decay

  • 4 radioactive decay

    radioaktivt sönderfall (gradvis minskning av antalet radioaktiva atomer i materian)

    English-Swedish dictionary > radioactive decay

  • 5 slow decay

    långsamt förfall (långsamt sönderfall)

    English-Swedish dictionary > slow decay

  • 6 caries

    n. tandröta (läkekonst), benröta (läkekonst), karies
    * * *
    ['keərii:z]
    (decay or rottenness of the teeth.) karies

    English-Swedish dictionary > caries

  • 7 decompose

    v. lösa upp, bryta ljusstrålar; sönderdela; ruttna
    * * *
    [di:kəm'pouz]
    ((of vegetable or animal matter) to (cause to) decay or rot: Corpses decompose quickly in heat.) lösa[] upp, bryta[] ner, ruttna
    - decomposer

    English-Swedish dictionary > decompose

  • 8 embalm

    v. balsamera; bevara
    * * *
    (to preserve (a dead body) from decay by treatment with spices or drugs: The Egyptians embalmed the corpses of their kings.) balsamera

    English-Swedish dictionary > embalm

  • 9 fluoride

    n. fluorid (kemisk förening som används för att förhindra karies)
    * * *
    (any of several substances containing fluorine, especially one which helps to prevent tooth decay.) fluor[]

    English-Swedish dictionary > fluoride

  • 10 gangrene

    n. kallbrand
    --------
    v. orsaka kallbrand i; angripas av kallbrand (medicin)
    * * *
    ['ɡæŋɡri:n]
    (the decay of a part of the body of a living person, animal etc, because the blood supply to that part of the body has stopped.) kallbrand

    English-Swedish dictionary > gangrene

  • 11 go to rack and ruin

    (to get into a state of neglect and decay.) falla sönder

    English-Swedish dictionary > go to rack and ruin

  • 12 rot

    n. ruttenhet, röta; motgångar, rad misslyckanden; dumheter
    --------
    v. ruttna; prata strunt
    * * *
    [rot] 1. past tense, past participle - rotted; verb
    (to make or become bad or decayed: The fruit is rotting on the ground; Water rots wood.) [] ruttna
    2. noun
    1) (decay: The floorboards are affected by rot.) röta
    2) (nonsense: Don't talk rot!) strunt, smörja
    - rottenness
    - rotter

    English-Swedish dictionary > rot

  • 13 ruin

    n. ruin, undergång; spillror; fördärv, förstörelse, ödeläggelse
    --------
    v. förstöra, ödelägga; fördärva; ruinera; bli ruinerad; falla sönder
    * * *
    ['ru:in] 1. noun
    1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ruin[], spillror
    2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) undergång, fördärv, olycka
    3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) ruin, ruinerande
    2. verb
    1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) ruinera, fördärva
    2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) skämma bort
    - ruined
    - ruins
    - in ruins

    English-Swedish dictionary > ruin

  • 14 taint

    n. fläck; förruttnelse
    --------
    v. fläcka; besudla; fördärva
    * * *
    [teint] 1. verb
    1) (to spoil (something) by touching it or bringing it into contact with something bad or rotten: The meat has been tainted.) göra skämd
    2) (to affect (someone or something) with something evil or immoral; to corrupt: He has been tainted by his contact with criminals.) fläcka, besudla, fördärva
    2. noun
    (a mark or trace of something bad, rotten or evil: the taint of decay.) smitta, fördärv, skamfläck

    English-Swedish dictionary > taint

  • 15 waste away

    (to decay; to lose weight, strength and health etc: He is wasting away because he has a terrible disease.) försvagas, tyna bort

    English-Swedish dictionary > waste away

  • 16 wither

    v. tyna bort, förtvina; skrumpna; urarta; förbrylla; förstöra, ödelägga; förtorka, vissna
    * * *
    ['wiðə]
    ((of plants etc) to (cause to) fade, dry up, or decay: The plants withered because they had no water; The sun has withered my plants.) [] vissna

    English-Swedish dictionary > wither

См. также в других словарях:

  • Decay — De*cay , n. 1. Gradual failure of health, strength, soundness, prosperity, or of any species of excellence or perfection; tendency toward dissolution or extinction; corruption; rottenness; decline; deterioration; as, the decay of the body; the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • decay — vb Decay, decompose, rot, putrefy, spoil, disintegrate, crumble mean to undergo or, in some cases, to cause something to undergo destructive dissolution. Decay implies change, commonly a natural and gradual change, from a state of soundness or… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • decay — [dē kā′, dikā′] vi. [ME decaien < Anglo Fr & OFr decäir < VL * decadere: see DECADENCE] 1. to lose strength, soundness, health, beauty, prosperity, etc. gradually; waste away; deteriorate 2. to rot or decompose 3. to undergo radioactive… …   English World dictionary

  • Decay — De*cay , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Decayed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Decaying}.] [OF. decaeir, dechaer, decheoir, F. d[ e]choir, to decline, fall, become less; L. de + cadere to fall. See {Chance}.] To pass gradually from a sound, prosperous, or perfect… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Decay — De*cay , v. t. 1. To cause to decay; to impair. [R.] [1913 Webster] Infirmity, that decays the wise. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To destroy. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • decay — [n] breaking down, collapse adulteration, atrophy, blight, caries, consumption, corrosion, crumbling, decadence, decline, decomposition, decrease, decrepitude, degeneracy, degeneration, depreciation, deterioration, dilapidation, disintegration,… …   New thesaurus

  • decay — I verb addle, atrophy, be reduced in worth, become enfeebled, become lower in quality, become putrescent, blight, break down, break up, canker, consume, corrode, corrupt, crumble, decline, decompose, decompound, degenerate, depreciate,… …   Law dictionary

  • decay — ► VERB 1) rot through the action of bacteria and fungi. 2) decline in quality or vigour. 3) Physics (of a radioactive substance, particle, etc.) undergo change to a different form by emitting radiation. ► NOUN 1) the state or process of decaying …   English terms dictionary

  • Decay — Contents 1 Science and technlogy 1.1 Biology 1.2 Physics 1.3 …   Wikipedia

  • decay — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ rapid ▪ slow ▪ dental (esp. BrE), tooth ▪ industrial (esp. BrE), urban …   Collocations dictionary

  • decay — 01. The [decaying] leaves in the garden are actually good for it and make the soil richer. 02. Tooth [decay] is preventable with proper oral hygiene. 03. The dentist said my tooth is so [decayed] that he may have to pull it. 04. The rise in… …   Grammatical examples in English

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