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decay

  • 1 decay

    [di'kei] 1. verb
    (to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) apodrecer
    2. noun
    (the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) apodrecimento
    * * *
    de.cay
    [dik'ei] n 1 decadência, decaimento, declínio, declinação, baixa, queda. 2 deterioração, decomposição, dissolução, ruína. 3 caducidade, prostração, definhamento. 4 substância ou matéria deteriorada. • vt+vi 1 decair, abaixar, declinar, deteriorar, arruinar. 2 consumir-se, enfraquecer-se, estragar-se. 3 decompor-se, cariar. tooth decay cárie dentária.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > decay

  • 2 decay

    [di'kei] 1. verb
    (to (cause to) become rotten or ruined: Sugar makes your teeth decay.) deteriorar
    2. noun
    (the act or process of decaying: tooth decay; in a state of decay.) deterioração

    English-Portuguese (Brazil) dictionary > decay

  • 3 decay

    I.
    deteriorização
    decréscimo (radioativo)
    III. (v)
    deteriorar

    English-Portuguese dictionary of military terminology > decay

  • 4 decay

    English-Brazilian Portuguese dictionary > decay

  • 5 decay curves (radioactivity)

    curvas de decréscimo (radioatividade)

    English-Portuguese dictionary of military terminology > decay curves (radioactivity)

  • 6 decay rate (radioactive)

    taxa de decréscimo (radioativo)

    English-Portuguese dictionary of military terminology > decay rate (radioactive)

  • 7 decay, radioactive

    desintegração radioativa

    English-Portuguese dictionary of military terminology > decay, radioactive

  • 8 tooth decay

    tooth decay
    cárie dentária.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > tooth decay

  • 9 beta decay

    be.ta de.cay
    [b'i:tə dikei] n Phys decaimento radioativo: desintegração radioativa do núcleo com emissão de partícula beta.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > beta decay

  • 10 caries

    ['keərii:z]
    (decay or rottenness of the teeth.) cárie
    * * *
    car.ies
    [k'ɛəriz] n Med cárie.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > caries

  • 11 decompose

    [di:kəm'pouz]
    ((of vegetable or animal matter) to (cause to) decay or rot: Corpses decompose quickly in heat.) decompor
    - decomposer
    * * *
    de.com.pose
    [di:kəmp'ouz] vt+vi 1 decompor, separar os elementos componentes. 2 decompor-se, desintegrar-se. 3 apodrecer.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > decompose

  • 12 embalm

    (to preserve (a dead body) from decay by treatment with spices or drugs: The Egyptians embalmed the corpses of their kings.) embalsamar
    * * *
    em.balm
    [imb'a:m] vt 1 embalsamar, conservar. 2 fig manter na memória, lembrar. 3 perfumar.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > embalm

  • 13 fluoride

    (any of several substances containing fluorine, especially one which helps to prevent tooth decay.) flúor
    * * *
    fluor.ide
    [fl'uəraid] n Chem fluoreto.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > fluoride

  • 14 gangrene

    ['ɡæŋɡri:n]
    (the decay of a part of the body of a living person, animal etc, because the blood supply to that part of the body has stopped.) gangrena
    * * *
    gan.grene
    [g'æŋgri:n] n gangrena. • vt+vi 1 gangrenar. 2 corromper-se.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > gangrene

  • 15 rot

    [rot] 1. past tense, past participle - rotted; verb
    (to make or become bad or decayed: The fruit is rotting on the ground; Water rots wood.) apodrecer
    2. noun
    1) (decay: The floorboards are affected by rot.) caruncho
    2) (nonsense: Don't talk rot!) disparate
    - rottenness
    - rotter
    * * *
    [rɔt] n 1 podridão, putrefação, deterioração, decomposição. 2 coisa podre ou estragada. 3 qualquer das doenças parasitárias, especialmente das ovelhas, caracterizadas por sarna e emagrecimento: ronha, morrinha, distomatose hepática. 4 sl tolice, asneira, bobagem. • vt+vi 1 apodrecer, putrefazer, deteriorar, decompor, estragar. 2 decair, corromper, tornar-se corrupto, degenerar. 3 fazer apodrecer. 4 macerar (linho). 5 falar asneiras. • interj exclamação de desgosto, irritação: arre! irra! bolas!.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > rot

  • 16 ruin

    ['ru:in] 1. noun
    1) (a broken, collapsed or decayed state: the ruin of a city.) ruína
    2) (a cause of collapse, decay etc: Drink was his ruin.) ruína
    3) (financial disaster; complete loss of money: The company is facing ruin.) ruína
    2. verb
    1) (to cause ruin to: The scandal ruined his career.) arruinar
    2) (to spoil; to treat too indulgently: You are ruining that child!) estragar
    - ruined
    - ruins
    - in ruins
    * * *
    ru.in
    [r'u:in] n 1 ruína, destruição, estrago, dano. they brought him to ruin / levaram-no à ruína. 2 decadência, queda, arruinamento. 3 aniquilamento, assolação. 4 bancarrota, falência, perda. 5 ruins ruínas, destroços, escombros. • vt 1 arruinar, estragar, decair, destruir. he ruined himself / ele arruinou-se. 2 falir, ir à falência ou bancarrota. 3 seduzir, desonrar, fazer perder. 4 desgraçar, empobrecer. to go to ruin arruinar-se, decair.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > ruin

  • 17 taint

    [teint] 1. verb
    1) (to spoil (something) by touching it or bringing it into contact with something bad or rotten: The meat has been tainted.) contaminar
    2) (to affect (someone or something) with something evil or immoral; to corrupt: He has been tainted by his contact with criminals.) contaminar
    2. noun
    (a mark or trace of something bad, rotten or evil: the taint of decay.) mancha
    * * *
    [t'eint] n 1 mancha, mácula, nódoa. 2 decadência, corrupção. 3 defeito, sinal. • vt+vi 1 manchar, sujar, enodoar. 2 estragar, envenenar, corromper. 3 ficar estragado. a taint of insanity loucura latente.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > taint

  • 18 undecaying

    un.decay.ing
    [∧ndik'eiiŋ] adj imorredouro, imperecível.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > undecaying

  • 19 wither

    ['wiðə]
    ((of plants etc) to (cause to) fade, dry up, or decay: The plants withered because they had no water; The sun has withered my plants.) murchar
    * * *
    with.er
    [w'iðə] vt+vi 1 (fazer) murchar, secar, definhar, mirrar. 2 fig claudicar, debilitar. 3 decair, enfraquecer. 4 envergonhar, intimidar (alguém). to wither away definhar, enfraquecer, secar até morrer.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > wither

  • 20 go to rack and ruin

    (to get into a state of neglect and decay.) ficar em ruínas

    English-Portuguese dictionary > go to rack and ruin

См. также в других словарях:

  • Decay — De*cay , n. 1. Gradual failure of health, strength, soundness, prosperity, or of any species of excellence or perfection; tendency toward dissolution or extinction; corruption; rottenness; decline; deterioration; as, the decay of the body; the… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • decay — vb Decay, decompose, rot, putrefy, spoil, disintegrate, crumble mean to undergo or, in some cases, to cause something to undergo destructive dissolution. Decay implies change, commonly a natural and gradual change, from a state of soundness or… …   New Dictionary of Synonyms

  • decay — [dē kā′, dikā′] vi. [ME decaien < Anglo Fr & OFr decäir < VL * decadere: see DECADENCE] 1. to lose strength, soundness, health, beauty, prosperity, etc. gradually; waste away; deteriorate 2. to rot or decompose 3. to undergo radioactive… …   English World dictionary

  • Decay — De*cay , v. i. [imp. & p. p. {Decayed}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Decaying}.] [OF. decaeir, dechaer, decheoir, F. d[ e]choir, to decline, fall, become less; L. de + cadere to fall. See {Chance}.] To pass gradually from a sound, prosperous, or perfect… …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Decay — De*cay , v. t. 1. To cause to decay; to impair. [R.] [1913 Webster] Infirmity, that decays the wise. Shak. [1913 Webster] 2. To destroy. [Obs.] Shak. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • decay — [n] breaking down, collapse adulteration, atrophy, blight, caries, consumption, corrosion, crumbling, decadence, decline, decomposition, decrease, decrepitude, degeneracy, degeneration, depreciation, deterioration, dilapidation, disintegration,… …   New thesaurus

  • decay — I verb addle, atrophy, be reduced in worth, become enfeebled, become lower in quality, become putrescent, blight, break down, break up, canker, consume, corrode, corrupt, crumble, decline, decompose, decompound, degenerate, depreciate,… …   Law dictionary

  • decay — ► VERB 1) rot through the action of bacteria and fungi. 2) decline in quality or vigour. 3) Physics (of a radioactive substance, particle, etc.) undergo change to a different form by emitting radiation. ► NOUN 1) the state or process of decaying …   English terms dictionary

  • Decay — Contents 1 Science and technlogy 1.1 Biology 1.2 Physics 1.3 …   Wikipedia

  • decay — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ rapid ▪ slow ▪ dental (esp. BrE), tooth ▪ industrial (esp. BrE), urban …   Collocations dictionary

  • decay — 01. The [decaying] leaves in the garden are actually good for it and make the soil richer. 02. Tooth [decay] is preventable with proper oral hygiene. 03. The dentist said my tooth is so [decayed] that he may have to pull it. 04. The rise in… …   Grammatical examples in English

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