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dat'

  • 1 dàti

    dàti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `give'
    Page in Trubačev: IV 194-195
    Old Church Slavic:
    dati `give' [verb], damь [1sg], dasi [2sg], dastъ [3sg], damъ [1pl], daste [2pl], dadętъ [3pl]
    Russian:
    dat' `give' [verb], dam [1sg], daš' [2sg], dast [3sg], dadím [1pl], dadíte [2pl], dadút [3pl]
    Czech:
    dáti `give' [verb]
    Old Czech:
    dáti `give' [verb], dám [1sg], dáš [2sg], dádie [3pl]
    Slovak:
    dáti (OSlk.) `give' [verb];
    dat' `give' [verb]
    Polish:
    dać `give' [verb], dam [1sg], dadzą [3pl]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    dȁti `give' [verb], dȃm [1sg], dámo [1pl];
    Čak. dȁti (Vrgada) `give' [verb], då̃š [2sg], då̑dȅš [2sg];
    Čak. dȁt (Orbanići) `give' [verb], dãn [1sg], dāmȍ [1pl]
    Slovene:
    dáti `give' [verb], dám [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    dam `give' [verb]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: doʔtei; doʔd-mi [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    dúoti `give' [verb]
    Latvian:
    duôt `give' [verb]
    Old Prussian:
    dāt `give' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: deh₃-; didh₃-
    IE meaning: give
    Page in Pokorny: 223
    Comments: In the reduplicated present the first element became acute as a result of Winter's law.
    Other cognates:
    Gk. δίδωμι `give' [verb];
    Skt. dádāti `give' [verb];
    Lat. dāre `give' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > dàti

  • 2 žalь

    žalь Grammatical information: f. i Proto-Slavic meaning: `grief, regret, pity'
    Old Church Slavic:
    žalь (Zogr.) `tomb' [f i]
    Russian:
    žal' `pity' [f i]
    Czech:
    žal `grief, pain' [f i]
    Slovak:
    žial' `grief' [f i]
    Polish:
    żal `grief' [f i]
    Slovincian:
    žǻu̯l `grief, regret' [m o], žǻu̯lu̇ [Gens]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    žȁo je + Dat `feel sorry, be angry, suspect' [adv];
    Čak. je žãl + Dat (Orbanići) `feel sorry, care, mind' [adv];
    Čak. je žãl + Dat (Cres) `feel sorry' [adv]
    Slovene:
    žàɫ `grief, pain' [f i], žȃli [Gens]
    Bulgarian:
    žal `grief, pity' [f i]
    Lithuanian:
    gėlà `acute pain' [f ā] 4
    Indo-European reconstruction: gʷēlH-eh₂
    Other cognates:
    OHG quāla `violent death' [f];
    OS quāla `pain, torture' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > žalь

  • 3 glę̀dati

    glę̀dati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `look at'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 122-123
    Old Church Slavic:
    ględati `look at, see' [verb], ględajǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    gljádat' (dial.) `look at' [verb]
    Slovak:
    hl'adat' `look for, try' [verb]
    Old Polish:
    ględać `look at' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    glȅdati `look at, see' [verb];
    Čak. gl̨ȅdati (Vrgada) `look at, see, watch, expect' [verb];
    Čak. glȅdat (Orbanići) `look, see smth.' [verb]
    Slovene:
    glę́dati `look at, see' [verb], glę̑dam [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    glédam `look at' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: ghlend
    Other cognates:
    OIr. as:gleinn `examine' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > glę̀dati

  • 4 pàdati

    pàdati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a Proto-Slavic meaning: `fall'
    Old Church Slavic:
    padati `fall' [verb], padajǫ [1sg]
    Russian:
    pádat' `fall' [verb], pádaju [1sg], pádajet [3sg]
    Czech:
    padati `fall' [verb]
    Slovak:
    padat' `fall' [verb]
    Polish:
    padać `fall' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    pȁdati `fall' [verb], pȁdām [1sg];
    Čak. pȁdati `fall' [verb], pȁdå̄š [2sg];
    Čak. pȁdat (Orbanići) `fall' [verb], pȁdan [1sg]
    Slovene:
    pádati `fall' [verb], pȃdam [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    pádam `fall' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: Derivative in *- ati. The root is * pod- (-> pasti II).
    Page in Pokorny: 787

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > pàdati

  • 5 bādàti

    bādàti Grammatical information: v.
    Page in Trubačev: I 121-122
    Old Russian:
    badati `butt, prick, investigate' [verb]
    Ukrainian:
    badáty `investigate, test' [verb]
    Czech:
    bádati `investigate' [verb]
    Slovak:
    bádat' `investigate' [verb]
    Polish:
    badać `investigate, check' [verb]
    Slovincian:
    bȧ̃dăc `push' [verb]
    Lower Sorbian:
    badaś `investigate' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bádati `prick, go slowly' [verb], bȃdam [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    badýti `stab' [verb], bãdo [3ps]
    Indo-European reconstruction: An iterative with long root vocalism (-> bostì).
    Page in Pokorny: 113
    Other cognates:
    Lat. fodiō `dig' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bādàti

  • 6 bordatъ

    bordatъ Grammatical information: adj. o Proto-Slavic meaning: `bearded'
    Page in Trubačev: II 198-199
    Church Slavic:
    bradatyi `bearded' [adj o]
    Russian:
    borodátyj `bearded' [adj o]
    Belorussian:
    baradáty `bearded' [adj o]
    Ukrainian:
    borodátyj `bearded' [adj o]
    Czech:
    bradatý `bearded' [adj o]
    Slovak:
    bradatý `bearded' [adj o]
    Polish:
    brodaty `bearded' [adj o]
    Slovincian:
    bro_dȧ̃tï `bearded' [adj o]
    Upper Sorbian:
    brodaty `bearded' [adj o]
    Lower Sorbian:
    brodaty `bearded' [adj o]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    bràdat `bearded' [adj o]
    Slovene:
    bradàt `bearded' [adj o]
    Bulgarian:
    bradát `bearded' [adj o]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: bordáʔ-to-
    Lithuanian:
    barzdótas `bearded' [adj o]
    Page in Pokorny: 110
    Comments: Adjective in *- to- derived from -> *bordà.
    Other cognates:
    Lat. barbātus `bearded' [f]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > bordatъ

  • 7 gadati

    gadati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `guess'
    Page in Trubačev: VI 77-78
    Church Slavic:
    gadati `tell fortunes, guess' [verb]
    Russian:
    gadát' `guess' [verb]
    Czech:
    hádati `guess' [verb]
    Slovak:
    hádat' `guess' [verb]
    Polish:
    gadać `talk, chatter' [verb]
    Slovene:
    gádati `guess, chatter' [verb], gȃdam [1sg]
    Bulgarian:
    gadája `guess' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: gwōd (gwod?)
    Other cognates:
    Skt. gádati `speak' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > gadati

  • 8 prę̀dati

    prę̀dati Grammatical information: v. Accent paradigm: a
    Russian:
    prjádat' (obs., dial.) `move (its ears)' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    prȅdati `fear' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: pr(e)nd-
    Other cognates:
    OIc. spretta `jump up, sprout' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > prę̀dati

  • 9 věděti

    věděti Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `know'
    Old Church Slavic:
    věděti `know' [verb], věmь [1sg], vědě [1sg], věstъ [3sg]
    Russian:
    védat' `manage, (obs.) know' [verb]
    Czech:
    věděti `know' [verb]
    Slovak:
    vedet' `know' [verb]
    Polish:
    wiedzieć `know' [verb], wiem [1sg]
    Slovene:
    vẹ́dẹti `know' [verb], vẹ́m [1sg]
    Proto-Balto-Slavic reconstruction: u̯oiʔd-
    Old Prussian:
    waist `know' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: uoid-
    IE meaning: know
    Certainty: +
    Other cognates:
    Skt. véda [3sipfa];
    Gk. οἴδα `know' [3pipa];
    Go. wait `know' [3pipa]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > věděti

  • 10 volděti

    volděti; voldati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `rule'
    Church Slavic:
    vladěti `rule' [verb]
    Russian:
    vladét' `own, control, wield' [verb];
    volodét' (dial.) `own, control, wield' [verb]
    Slovak:
    vládat' `be able' [verb]
    Polish:
    wɫadać `rule, reign' [verb]
    Old Polish:
    wɫodać `rule, reign' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vládati `rule' [verb], vlȃdam [1sg];
    Čak. vládati (Vrgada) `rule' [verb], vlȃdam [1sg];
    Čak. vlå̄dȁti (Vrgada) `rule' [verb], vlå̃daš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    vládati `lead, direct, rule, own' [verb], vládam [1sg];
    ládati `lead, direct, rule, own' [verb], ládam [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    valdýti `rule, govern, wield' [verb], val̃do [3ps], val̃dė [3pt]
    Latvian:
    vàldît `rule, govern, wield' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: uolH-dʰ-
    Comments: Apparently, the suffix became part of the root.
    Other cognates:
    Go. waldan `rule' [verb];
    OHG waltan `rule' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > volděti

  • 11 voldati

    volděti; voldati Grammatical information: v. Proto-Slavic meaning: `rule'
    Church Slavic:
    vladěti `rule' [verb]
    Russian:
    vladét' `own, control, wield' [verb];
    volodét' (dial.) `own, control, wield' [verb]
    Slovak:
    vládat' `be able' [verb]
    Polish:
    wɫadać `rule, reign' [verb]
    Old Polish:
    wɫodać `rule, reign' [verb]
    Serbo-Croatian:
    vládati `rule' [verb], vlȃdam [1sg];
    Čak. vládati (Vrgada) `rule' [verb], vlȃdam [1sg];
    Čak. vlå̄dȁti (Vrgada) `rule' [verb], vlå̃daš [2sg]
    Slovene:
    vládati `lead, direct, rule, own' [verb], vládam [1sg];
    ládati `lead, direct, rule, own' [verb], ládam [1sg]
    Lithuanian:
    valdýti `rule, govern, wield' [verb], val̃do [3ps], val̃dė [3pt]
    Latvian:
    vàldît `rule, govern, wield' [verb]
    Indo-European reconstruction: uolH-dʰ-
    Comments: Apparently, the suffix became part of the root.
    Other cognates:
    Go. waldan `rule' [verb];
    OHG waltan `rule' [verb]

    Slovenščina-angleščina big slovar > voldati

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