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1 θεραπεία
A service, attendance:I of persons, θ. τῶν θεῶν service paid to the gods, Pl. Euthphr. 13d, cf. E.El. 744 (lyr.);θεῶν καὶ ἡρώων θεραπεῖαι Pl.R. 427b
, etc.;ἡ περὶ τοὺς θεοὺς θ. Isoc.11.24
; ἀγυιάτιδες θ. worship of Apollo Agyieus, E. Ion 187;τὴν θ. ἀποδιδόναι τοῖς θεοῖς Arist.Pol. 1329a32
;θ. τῆς μήνιδος Jul.Or.5.159b
: abs.,πᾶσαν θ. ὡς ἰσόθεος θεραπευόμενος Pl.Phdr. 255a
, cf. Antipho 4.2.4; of parents,γονέων θεραπείας καὶ τιμάς Pl.Lg. 886c
, cf. Gorg.Fr.6 D.; of children, nurture, care,μικροὺς παῖδας θεραπείας δεομένους Lys.13.45
;θ. καὶ ἐσθής X.Mem.3.11.4
; θ. σώματος, ψυχῆς, Pl.Grg. 464b, La. 185e.2 service done to gain favour, paying court,θ. τοῦ κοινοῦ καὶ τῶν αἰεὶ προεστώτων Th.3.11
;ἐν θεραπείᾳ ἔχειν πολλῇ Id.1.55
;πάσῃ θεραπείᾳ θεραπεύειν τινά X.HG 2.3.14
;θεραπείαις προσαγαγέσθαι Isoc.3.22
;τῇ θ. ψυχαγωγούμενος D.59.55
.II medical or surgical treatment or cure, χειρός, ποδός, Hp.l.c.; αἱ ὑπὸ τῶν ἰατρῶν θ. αἱ διὰ καύσεων γιγνόμεναι cures by cautery, Pl.Prt. 354a; ἡ ἐκ τῶν γραμμάτων θ. treatment secundum artem, Arist.Pol. 1287a40, cf. Gal.1.400, etc.;τῶν καμνόντων Pl.Prt. 345a
, cf. Th.2.51, Phld.Ir.p.21 W.;τοῦ σώματος Id.Lib.p.19
O., Vit.Philonid.p.9 C.; healing,θεραπείας ἐπιτυχών Sammelb. 1537b
: in pl., cures,ἰατρὸς ποιεῖ -είας POxy.1r
.13.2 of plants, cultivation, Pl.Tht. 149e, Thphr.HP2.2.12.4 preparation of fat for medical use, Dsc.2.76.IV in collective sense, body of attendants, retinue, Hdt.1.199, 5.21, 7.184, LXXGe. 45.16;σὺν ἱππικῇ θ. X.Cyr.4.6.1
;ὁ ἐπὶ τῆς θ. τεταγμένος Plb.4.87.5
.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > θεραπεία
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2 ἐπαναιρέω
A make away with, destroy, D.S.19.51; remove,τὰ γεῖσα IG22.463.54
:—[voice] Med., Plb. 2.19.9, etc.;ἐπαναιρεῖσθαί τινα φαρμάκῳ Id.8.12.2
;ἐ. τὰς Συρακούσας Id.1.10.8
:—[voice] Pass.,ἐπανῄρηται φαρμάκῳ PTeb.43.19
(ii B.C.).II [voice] Med. ([tense] pf. [voice] Pass., f.l. in Pl.Ly. 219a, cf. Plu.Comp.Alc. Cor.2), take upon one, enter into, φιλίαν Pl.l.c.; esp. into a profession, τέχνην, λατρείαν, Luc.Bis Acc.1, Apol.4; [β ίον] Men.Rh.p.376S., Just.Nov.149.2; ἐ. πόλεμον enter upon a war, Plb.9.29.8:—[voice] Pass., of cures, to be employed, Aret.SD2.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπαναιρέω
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3 ἴασις
A healing, mode of healing, remedy, Hp.Aph.2.17, S.OT68, Pl.Smp. 188c;οἷς [πήμασιν] ἴ. οὐκ ἔνεστ' ἰδεῖν S.El. 876
; [ἀδίκημα] οὗ μή ἐστιν ἴ. Arist.Rh. 1374b31, cf. Antipho 5.94, Arr.An.7.29.2;ἔλεγχος ἰ. τοῦ λόγου Arist.Metaph. 1009a21
: pl., cures,ἰάσεις ἀποτελῶ Ev.Luc.13.32
.3 Alch., cupellation, refining, PLeid.X.21. -
4 ἀποτελέω
ἀποτελέω fut. ἀποτελοῦμαι Lk 13:32 D; 1 aor. ἀπετέλεσα, pass. ἀπετελέσθην (s. τελέω; Hdt., X. et al.; ins, pap, LXX, En, TestSol; Philo, Aet. M. 41 al., De Prov. in Eus., PE 7, 21, 2; Ar. 4, 2; Just., Ath.).① to bring an activity to an end, bring to completion, finish (1 Esdr 5:70 v.l.; Jos., C. Ap. 1, 154) of the constr. of a tower Hs 9, 5, 1f; 9, 26, 6. τὰ ῥήματα πάντα finish all the words v 2, 4, 2. Fig., pass. in act. sense come to completion, be fully formed (Aristot., De Cael. 26, 268b τὸ σῶμα ἀπετελέσθη; Luc., Herm. 8 ὸ̔ς ἂν ἀποτελέσθῃ πρὸς ἀρετήν; Synesius, Dio 1 p. 36 Petau Δίων φιλόσοφος ἀπετελέσθη) ἡ ἁμαρτία ἀποτελεσθεῖσα sin, when it has run its course Js 1:15 (in the sense of being completed in action, cp. Pla., Leg. 823d ἀ. τὰ προσταχθέντα, 7th Letter 336c ἀ. βουλήσεις).② to accomplish someth., but without special reference to a beginning, perform (Pla., Gorg. 503d; Isocr. 10, 63; X., Cyr. 5, 1, 14; PTebt 276, 14; 2 Macc 15:39; En 5:2; Jos., C. Ap. 2, 179; Ar. 4, 2; Just., D. 134, 2) ἰάσεις cures Lk 13:32 (v.l. ἐπιτελῶ; for D s. beg. of this entry; s. ἐπιτελέω).—DELG s.v. τέλος. M-M. -
5 ἐναγκαλίζομαι
ἐναγκαλίζομαι 1 aor. ptc. ἐναγκαλισάμενος; pf. ptc. ἐνηγκαλισμένον (TestAbr B 2 p. 105, 10 [Stone p. 58]) (Meleager [I B.C.]: Anth. Pal. 7, 476, 10; Plut., Mor. 492d; Alciphron 4, 19, 5; IG XII/7, 395, 25 ὧν τέκνα ἐνηνκαλίσατο; Pr 6:10; 24:33; TestJob 52:10; JosAs 19:3; Mel., P. 24, 164 ) [b]take in one’s arms, hug τινά someone Mk 9:36; 10:16 (Diod S 3, 58, 2f: Cybele takes little children into her arms [ἐναγκ.] and cures them [σῴζω] when they are sick; hence she is commonly called ‘mother of the mountain’ [ὀρεία μήτηρ]).—M-M. DELG s.v. ἀγκ-.Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > ἐναγκαλίζομαι
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6 ἰατρός
ἰατρός, οῦ, ὁ (s. ἰάομαι; Hom.+)① one who undertakes the cure of physical ailments, physician Mt 9:12; Mk 2:17; Lk 5:31 (cp. on these pass. Plut., Mor. 230f, Phocion 746 [10, 5]; Stob., Floril. III p. 462, 14 H. οὐδὲ γὰρ ἰατρὸς ὑγιείας ὢν ποιητικὸς ἐν τοῖς ὑγιαίνουσι τὴν διατριβὴν ποιεῖται=no physician who can produce cures wastes time among the healthy); Ox 1 recto, 9–14 (ASyn. 33, 85, s. GTh 31; cp. Dio Chrys. 8 [9], 4 νοσοῦντες ἐπιδημοῦντος ἰατροῦ μὴ προσῄεσαν said in irony, of sick people unwilling to consult a resident physician); Mk 5:26 (Sb 8266, 13ff [161/160 B.C.] when physicians refuse to help, the god Amenothis intervenes with a miracle). ἰατροῖς προσαναλίσκειν ὅλον τὸν βίον spend all of one’s money on physicians Lk 8:43 v.l. (PStras 73, 18f, a physician’s fee of 20 drachmas; Diod S 32, 11, 3 a physician διπλοῦν ἀπῄτει τὸν μισθόν. But some physicians are honored for accepting no remuneration, s. FKudlien, in Sozialmassnahmen und Fürsorge, ed. HKloft, ’88, 90–92; s. also Danker, Benefactor, nos. 1–4 for positive view). Given as the profession of one named Luke Col 4:14 (Heraclid. Pont., Fgm. 118 W. Ἀσκληπιάδης ὁ ἰ.; Strabo 10, 5, 6 p. 486 Ἐρασίστρατος ὁ ἰ.; Sb 8327 [ins II A.D.] Ἀπολλώνιος ἰατρός). In a proverb (s. Jülicher, Gleichn. 172f; EKlostermann and FHauck ad loc.) ἰατρὲ θεράπευσον σεαυτόν physician, heal yourself Lk 4:23 (Eur., Fgm. 1086 Nauck2 ἄλλων ἰατρὸς αὐτὸς ἕλκεσιν βρύων. Aesop, Fab. 289 P.=H. 78 and 78b=Babr. 120 πῶς ἄλλον ἰήσῃ, ὸ̔ς σαυτὸν μὴ σῴζεις).—Papias (3:2); AcPl Ha 5, 34. For IEph 7:2 s. 2.② one who undertakes the healing of supra-physical maladies, physician (of the soul) (Diog. L. 3, 45 an epigram calls Plato the ἰητὴρ ψυχῆς; schol. on Pla. 227a ὁ Σωκράτης ἰατρὸς περὶ ψυχήν; Diod S 34+35 Fgm. 17, 1 τῆς λύπης ὁ κάλλιστος ἰατρὸς χρόνος; Philo, Spec. Leg. 2, 31 ἰ. ἁμαρτημάτων) of God (s. DRahnenführer, Das Testament des Hiob, ZNW 62, ’71, 76; Aristoph., Av. 584 and Lycophron 1207; 1377 of Apollo; Simplicius in Epict. p. 41, 51 God as ἰατρός; Ael. Aristid. 47, 57 K.=23 p. 459 D.: Asclepius as ἀληθινὸς ἰατρός) Dg 9:6. Of Jesus Christ ἰ. σαρκικὸς καὶ πνευματικός physician of body and soul (or ph. who is flesh and spirit) IEph 7:2. s. JOtt, D. Bezeichnung Christi als ἰατρός in d. urchristl. Literatur: Der Katholik 90, 1910, 457f; AvHarnack, Mission4 I 1923, 129ff; RAC I 720–25. On medical practice in the Gr-Rom. world s. ANRW II Principat 37, 1–3, 93–96.—B. 308. DELG s.v. ἰάομαι. M-M. SEG XXXIX, 1804. TW. -
7 ἴασις
ἴασις, εως, ἡ (ἰάομαι; Archilochus [VII B.C.] et al.; SIG 244 I, 53; LXX; En 10:7; TestJob 38:8; TestZeb 9:8; ApcSed 10:6; Philo, Joseph.; Just., A II, 13, 4; also [for ἰάθημεν Is 53:5] D. 17, 1; 95, 3 and [on Is 11:2] D. 39, 2).① restoration to health after a physical malady, healing, cure lit. (Hippocr., Pla. et al.; LXX; Jos., Ant. 7, 294) J 5:7 v.l. εἰς ἴασιν for healing = to heal Ac 4:30; τὸ σημεῖον τῆς ἰ. the miracle of healing vs. 22. ἰάσεις ἀποτελεῖν (s. Vett. Val. on 2) perform cures Lk 13:32; δέησις περὶ τῆς ἰ. prayer for healing B 12:7.② deliverance from a variety of ills or conditions that lie beyond physical maladies, cure, deliverance, fig. extension of mng. 1 (Pla., Leg. 9, 862c ἴασις τῆς ἀδικίας; Lucian, Jupp. Trag. 28; Alciphron 3, 13, 2; Vett. Val. 190, 30 τῶν φαύλων ἴασιν ἀποτελεῖ; Sir 43:22; Philo, Leg. All. 2, 79 ἴ. τοῦ πάθους; Jos., Ant. 5, 41) of forgiveness of sins (Arrian, Anab. 7, 29, 2 μόνη ἴασις ἁμαρτίας ὁμολογεῖν τε ἁμαρτόντα καὶ δῆλον εἶναι ἐπʼ αὐτῷ μεταγινώσκοντα=‘the only cure for a sin is for the sinner to confess it and to show repentance for it’; Hierocles 11, 441 ἰ. γίνεται τῶν προημαρτημένων; Sir 28:3; s. also ἰάομαι 2) ἴασιν δοῦναι grant forgiveness Hm 4, 1, 11; Hs 5, 7, 3f. ἴασιν δοῦναί τινι Hs 7:4. ποιεῖν ἴασιν τοῖς ἁμαρτήμασίν τινος forgive someone’s sins m 12, 6, 2. λαμβάνειν ἴασιν παρὰ τοῦ κυρίου τῶν ἁμαρτιῶν receive forgiveness of sins fr. the Lord Hs 8, 11, 3 (λαμβ. ἴ. as Philo, Post. Cai. 10).—DELG s.v. ἰάομαι. M-M. TW.
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