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cooking+apple

  • 41 cooker

    ['kʊkə(r)]
    1) BE (appliance) fornello m., cucina f.
    2) colloq. (apple) mela f. da cuocere
    * * *
    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) cucina
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) da cuocere
    * * *
    cooker /ˈkʊkə(r)/
    n.
    1 cucina; fornello, fornelli: gas cooker, cucina a gas
    2 (fam. GB) frutto (spec. mela) da cuocere: These apples are good cookers, queste mele sono buone da cuocere
    ● cooker hood, cappa (aspirante) della cucina NOTA D'USO: - cook o cooker?-.
    * * *
    ['kʊkə(r)]
    1) BE (appliance) fornello m., cucina f.
    2) colloq. (apple) mela f. da cuocere

    English-Italian dictionary > cooker

  • 42 Present perfect

    а) Утвердительные формы:
    Утвердительные формы Present perfect образуются с помощью вспомогательного глагола have в настоящем времени и причастия прошедшего времени Past participle смыслового глагола (Main verbs).

    I have done the exercise.

    He has eaten the apple.

    При построении вопроса вспомогательный глагол have в настоящем времени ставится перед подлежащим (Subject) предложения.

    Have you done the exercise?

    Has he eaten the apple?

    в) Отрицательные формы:
    Отрицательные предложения образуются путем прибавления к вспомогательному глаголу have в настоящем времени отрицательной частицы not/ n't.

    I haven't done the exercise.

    He hasn't eaten the apple.

    Present perfect употребляется для обозначения действия или события, происходившего в прошлом и имеющего связь с настоящим.
    а) Present perfect употребляется при описании события, произошедшего в прошлом и являющегося актуальным, существенным, значимым для момента речи. Present perfect часто используется с наречиями lately, recently и just

    I' ve washed my hands so I can help you with the cooking — Я помыл руки и могу помочь тебе с готовкой

    I have forgotten his name — Я забыл его имя (и не помню его сейчас).

    I' ve broken my pencil. Can you give me another one? — Я сломал свой карандаш. Не дашь мне другой?

    Jack has gone to Germany — Джек уехал в Германию (и он до сих пор там)

    б) Present perfect употребляют, когда хотят объявить нечто или сообщить о чем-то, что произошло только что либо совсем недавно.

    I've just hurt my elbow — Я вот ушиб локоть.

    She hasn't received any letters from him lately — Последнее время она не получала (не получает) от него писем.

    в) Present perfect используется при описании события, которое развивалось или повторялось в период времени, охватывающий момент речи. Present perfect употребляется с выражениями, обозначающими период времени, который к моменту речи еще не закончился, такими как today, this morning, this evening, this term, this week, so far, up to now. Момент начала действия может уточняться с помощью временного предлога и союза since, а то, как долго протекало описываемое действие, — с помощью временного предлога for. Present perfect часто используется с наречиями already, never, ever, yet.

    I have eaten ten apples today — Я съела сегодня десять яблок (может быть успею съесть еще пять, до того как кончится сегодняшний день).

    I haven't seen him for forty years — Я не видел его сорок лет.

    Since then I' ve practiced law in Washington — С тех пор я занимаюсь юридической практикой в Вашингтоне.

    We have belonged to the tennis club since we moved here — Мы состоим в теннисном клубе с тех пор, как приехали сюда.

    I have never been to America — Я никогда не был в Америке.

    He has already admitted making a mistake and apologized — Он уже признал ошибку и извинился.

    г) Present perfect используется при обозначении события, которое рассматривается как факт жизни, из которого можно черпать жизненный опыт или делать умозаключения. То, когда именно произошло данное событие, не важно или неизвестно. Существенно, что событие вообще имело место.

    I' ve seen this man — Я видела этого человека (не важно когда)

    I' ve read "War and Peace" — Я читала "Войну и мир".

    Have you seen "The silence of the Lambs"? — Вы (вообще) смотрели "Молчание ягнят"? (ср. Did you see "The silence of the Lambs"? в значении Вы смотрели "Молчание ягнят" вчера по первому каналу?)

    д) Present perfect используется, если указано, сколько раз в период времени, охватывающий момент речи, произошло некоторое событие.

    I' ve been to London three times — Я был в Лондоне три раза.

    е) Present perfect не употребляется, если есть указание на дату, точное время или период времени, закончившийся в прошлом. В этом случае используется Past simple.

    I saw him last week — Я видел его на прошлой неделе (нельзя сказать * I've seen him last week).

    It's the first time I' ve seen a horse — Я увидел лошадь первый раз (в жизни).

    After I have read the book, I'll give it to you — После того как я прочту эту книгу, я дам ее тебе.

    •

    — Простое прошедшее в сравнении с настоящим совершенным временем см. Past simple and Present perfect

    — Настоящее совершенное продолженное в сравнении с настоящим совершенным временем см. Present perfect continuous and Present perfect

    English-Russian grammar dictionary > Present perfect

  • 43 Füllen

    I v/t
    1. (Behälter, Torte, Zahn) fill; (Loch) auch stop; (Braten, Kissen etc.) stuff; den Eimer mit Wasser füllen fill (up) the bucket with water; bis zum Rand füllen fill to the brim, fill (right) up; gefüllt
    2. füllen in (+ Akk) fill into; (gießen) pour into; in Säcke, Kisten etc.: put into; in Flaschen füllen bottle; Sand in Säcke füllen put sand into sacks, fill sacks with sand
    3. Sache: (einnehmen) take up; der Bericht füllte 15 Seiten the report took up ( oder filled) 15 pages
    II v/refl fill; Badewanne, Saal: fill up; seine Augen füllten sich mit Tränen his eyes filled with tears; der Saal füllte sich schnell ( mit Gästen) the hall filled up very quickly
    * * *
    das Füllen
    (Tier) filly
    * * *
    Fụ̈l|len ['fʏlən]
    nt -s, -
    See:
    * * *
    1) (to put (something) into (until there is no room for more); to make full: to fill a cupboard with books; The news filled him with joy.) fill
    2) (to put something in a hole (in a tooth etc) to stop it up: The dentist filled two of my teeth yesterday.) fill
    3) (a young horse.) colt
    4) (to fill (eg a turkey, chicken etc) with stuffing before cooking.) stuff
    * * *
    Fül·len
    <-s, ->
    [ˈfʏlən]
    nt (veraltend) s. Fohlen
    * * *
    1.
    1) fill

    bis zum Rand gefüllt sein — be full to the brim

    der Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt

    2) (fig.) fill in < gap, time>
    3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt
    4) (schütten) pour

    etwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks

    5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>
    2.
    reflexives Verb fill [up]

    sich mit etwas füllen — fill up with something

    * * *
    Füllen n; -s, -; ZOOL, geh → Fohlen
    * * *
    1.
    1) fill

    der Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt

    2) (fig.) fill in <gap, time>
    3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt
    4) (schütten) pour

    etwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks

    5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>
    2.
    reflexives Verb fill [up]
    * * *
    - n.
    filly n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Füllen

  • 44 füllen

    I v/t
    1. (Behälter, Torte, Zahn) fill; (Loch) auch stop; (Braten, Kissen etc.) stuff; den Eimer mit Wasser füllen fill (up) the bucket with water; bis zum Rand füllen fill to the brim, fill (right) up; gefüllt
    2. füllen in (+ Akk) fill into; (gießen) pour into; in Säcke, Kisten etc.: put into; in Flaschen füllen bottle; Sand in Säcke füllen put sand into sacks, fill sacks with sand
    3. Sache: (einnehmen) take up; der Bericht füllte 15 Seiten the report took up ( oder filled) 15 pages
    II v/refl fill; Badewanne, Saal: fill up; seine Augen füllten sich mit Tränen his eyes filled with tears; der Saal füllte sich schnell ( mit Gästen) the hall filled up very quickly
    * * *
    das Füllen
    (Tier) filly
    * * *
    Fụ̈l|len ['fʏlən]
    nt -s, -
    See:
    * * *
    1) (to put (something) into (until there is no room for more); to make full: to fill a cupboard with books; The news filled him with joy.) fill
    2) (to put something in a hole (in a tooth etc) to stop it up: The dentist filled two of my teeth yesterday.) fill
    3) (a young horse.) colt
    4) (to fill (eg a turkey, chicken etc) with stuffing before cooking.) stuff
    * * *
    Fül·len
    <-s, ->
    [ˈfʏlən]
    nt (veraltend) s. Fohlen
    * * *
    1.
    1) fill

    bis zum Rand gefüllt sein — be full to the brim

    der Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt

    2) (fig.) fill in < gap, time>
    3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt
    4) (schütten) pour

    etwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks

    5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>
    2.
    reflexives Verb fill [up]

    sich mit etwas füllen — fill up with something

    * * *
    A. v/t
    1. (Behälter, Torte, Zahn) fill; (Loch) auch stop; (Braten, Kissen etc) stuff;
    den Eimer mit Wasser füllen fill (up) the bucket with water;
    bis zum Rand füllen fill to the brim, fill (right) up; → gefüllt
    2.
    füllen in (+akk) fill into; (gießen) pour into; in Säcke, Kisten etc: put into;
    Sand in Säcke füllen put sand into sacks, fill sacks with sand
    3. Sache: (einnehmen) take up;
    der Bericht füllte 15 Seiten the report took up ( oder filled) 15 pages
    B. v/r fill; Badewanne, Saal: fill up;
    seine Augen füllten sich mit Tränen his eyes filled with tears;
    der Saal füllte sich schnell (mit Gästen) the hall filled up very quickly
    * * *
    1.
    1) fill

    der Saal ist bis auf den letzten Platz gefüllt — the hall is completely full; s. auch gefüllt

    2) (fig.) fill in <gap, time>
    3) (mit einer Füllung versehen) stuff <fowl, tomato, apple, mattress, toy>; fill < tooth>; s. auch gefüllt
    4) (schütten) pour

    etwas in Flaschen/Säcke füllen — bottle something/put something into sacks

    5) (einnehmen) fill <space etc.>
    2.
    reflexives Verb fill [up]
    * * *
    - n.
    filly n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > füllen

  • 45 cooker

    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) komfyr, kokeapparat
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) mateple/-frukt
    subst. \/ˈkʊkə\/
    1) ( britisk) komfyr, ovn
    2) kokekar, koker
    3) mateple, matfrukt

    English-Norwegian dictionary > cooker

  • 46 estimar

    v.
    1 to think highly of, to respect (apreciar) (person).
    estima mucho a sus amigos he values his friends highly
    2 to value.
    estimar el valor de algo to estimate the value of something
    han estimado que las pérdidas superan los cien millones the losses are estimated to be over a hundred million
    El gerente estima a su secretaria The manager holds his secretary in regard
    3 to consider, to deem.
    no estimó necesario realizar declaraciones she didn't consider o deem it necessary to make any statement
    4 to estimate, to calculate, to deem, to figure.
    El gerente estima los gastos The manager estimates the expenses.
    * * *
    1 (apreciar) to esteem, respect, hold in esteem, admire
    2 (valorar) to value
    3 (juzgar, creer) to consider, think, reckon
    4 (calcular) to estimate
    * * *
    verb
    3) consider, regard
    * * *
    1. VT
    1) (Com) (=evaluar) to estimate; (=valorar) to value, appraise (EEUU) (en at)

    ¡se estima! — thanks very much!, I appreciate it!

    2) (=respetar) to respect
    3) (=juzgar) to consider, deem
    2.
    See:
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    1) ( apreciar)
    a) < persona> to respect, hold... in high o great esteem (frml)

    lo estimo mucho, pero sólo como amigo — I'm very fond of him, but only as a friend

    b) < objeto> to value
    2) (frml) ( considerar) (+ compl) to consider, deem (frml)
    3) ( calcular) <valor/costo/pérdidas> to estimate
    * * *
    = appraise, deem, estimate, reckon, gauge, esteem, hold in + esteem, prize [prise, -USA], hold + Nombre + dear.
    Ex. If one walks round a large general booskshop and carefully appraises the stock on display it becomes clear quite quickly that there are many types of books which seem to bear a strong similarity to each other.
    Ex. If a corporate body is deemed to have some intellectual responsibility for the content of a work, then the name of that body will usually feature as a heading on either a main or added entry.
    Ex. For example, without scanning the entire index it is impossible to estimate the total number of relevant documents in the system, a figure that is required in the calculation of recall.
    Ex. Book form is easy to use, readable, and reckoned to be an acceptable format for many users.
    Ex. The 2nd 'Think Tank' held in Dallas, June 89, focused on gauging what breakthrough issues are occurring in the field that directly concern libraries and merit consideration.
    Ex. But women value social progress and consciousness of success less than men and esteem freedom and love.
    Ex. However, staff of reference libraries are not always held in such high esteem.
    Ex. She was so poor that she had nothing but one single hen, which she prized as the apple of her eye.
    Ex. Cuts in Government agriculture spending are an attack on everything we hold dear in this country.
    ----
    * estimar a grosso modo = guesstimate.
    * estimar la demanda de Algo = gauge + the demand for.
    * estimar los costes = cost out.
    * subestimar = understatement.
    * * *
    verbo transitivo
    1) ( apreciar)
    a) < persona> to respect, hold... in high o great esteem (frml)

    lo estimo mucho, pero sólo como amigo — I'm very fond of him, but only as a friend

    b) < objeto> to value
    2) (frml) ( considerar) (+ compl) to consider, deem (frml)
    3) ( calcular) <valor/costo/pérdidas> to estimate
    * * *
    = appraise, deem, estimate, reckon, gauge, esteem, hold in + esteem, prize [prise, -USA], hold + Nombre + dear.

    Ex: If one walks round a large general booskshop and carefully appraises the stock on display it becomes clear quite quickly that there are many types of books which seem to bear a strong similarity to each other.

    Ex: If a corporate body is deemed to have some intellectual responsibility for the content of a work, then the name of that body will usually feature as a heading on either a main or added entry.
    Ex: For example, without scanning the entire index it is impossible to estimate the total number of relevant documents in the system, a figure that is required in the calculation of recall.
    Ex: Book form is easy to use, readable, and reckoned to be an acceptable format for many users.
    Ex: The 2nd 'Think Tank' held in Dallas, June 89, focused on gauging what breakthrough issues are occurring in the field that directly concern libraries and merit consideration.
    Ex: But women value social progress and consciousness of success less than men and esteem freedom and love.
    Ex: However, staff of reference libraries are not always held in such high esteem.
    Ex: She was so poor that she had nothing but one single hen, which she prized as the apple of her eye.
    Ex: Cuts in Government agriculture spending are an attack on everything we hold dear in this country.
    * estimar a grosso modo = guesstimate.
    * estimar la demanda de Algo = gauge + the demand for.
    * estimar los costes = cost out.
    * subestimar = understatement.

    * * *
    estimar [A1 ]
    vt
    1 ‹persona› to respect, hold … in high o great esteem ( frml)
    era muy estimado por todo el pueblo madrileño he was held in very high o great esteem by the people of Madrid, the people of Madrid thought very highly of him
    lo estimo mucho, pero sólo como amigo I'm very fond of him, but only as a friend
    2 ‹objeto› to value
    estima mucho esos pendientes porque eran de su abuela she's very fond of those earrings o she values those earrings highly because they belonged to her grandmother
    su piel es muy estimada its skin is highly prized
    B ( frml) (considerar) (+ compl) to consider, deem ( frml)
    no estimo necesario que se tomen esas medidas I do not consider it necessary to take those measures, I do not think those measures are necessary
    estimé conveniente que otra persona lo sustituyese I considered it advisable for someone else to replace him
    C (calcular) ‹valor/costo/pérdidas› to estimate estimar algo EN algo to estimate sth AT sth
    el incendio causó pérdidas estimadas en varios millones the fire caused losses estimated at several million
    * * *

     

    estimar ( conjugate estimar) verbo transitivo
    1
    a) ‹ persona› ( respetar) to respect, hold … in high esteem (frml);

    ( tener cariño) to be fond of
    b) ‹ objeto› to value;


    2 (frml) ( considerar) (+ compl) to consider, deem (frml)
    estimar verbo transitivo
    1 frml (sentir cariño) to esteem, respect
    2 (juzgar, considerar) to consider, think: no lo estimo necesario, I don't think it is necessary
    3 (valorar) to appreciate, think highly of: estimo tu ayuda, I appreciate your help
    4 (calcular) to estimate
    ' estimar' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    calcular
    English:
    deem
    - esteem
    - estimate
    - gauge
    - prize
    - rate
    - see
    * * *
    ♦ vt
    1. [apreciar] [persona] to think highly of, to respect;
    [cosa] to value;
    estima mucho a sus amigos he values his friends highly;
    te estimo mucho, pero esto no te lo puedo permitir I have great respect for you, but I can't allow you to do this;
    estimamos enormemente su colaboración we value her help enormously, her help means a great deal to us;
    estima su vida en bien poco he has little regard for his own life;
    un fruto muy estimado en la cocina oriental a fruit that is highly prized in oriental cooking
    2. [evaluar] to value;
    estimar el valor de algo to estimate the value of sth;
    han estimado que las pérdidas superan los cien millones the losses are estimated to be over a hundred million
    3. Formal [creer] to consider, to deem;
    no estimó necesario realizar declaraciones she didn't consider o deem it necessary to make any statement
    4. [aceptar] [solicitud] to accept;
    [querella, demanda] to uphold
    * * *
    v/t
    1 respect, hold in high regard;
    estimar (en) poco not think much of
    :
    estimo conveniente que I consider it advisable to
    :
    estimar en estimate at; objeto value at
    * * *
    1) apreciar: to esteem, to respect
    2) evaluar: to estimate, to appraise
    3) opinar: to consider, to deem

    Spanish-English dictionary > estimar

  • 47 reineta

    f.
    pippin, russet apple.
    * * *
    1 pippin
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ
    2.
    * * *
    pippin
    * * *
    = type of apple with tart flavour, used for cooking and eating
    * * *
    f BOT pippin

    Spanish-English dictionary > reineta

  • 48 महा _mahā

    1
    महा A cow.
    2
    महा The substitute of महत् at the beginning of Karmadhāraya and Bahuvrīhi compounds, and also at the beginning of some other irregular words. (Note: The number of compounds of which महा is the first mem- ber is very large, and may be multiplied ad infinitum. The more important of them, or such as have peculiar significations, are given below.)
    -Comp. -अक्षः an epithet of Śiva. ˚पटलिक a chief keeper of archives.
    -अङ्ग a. huge, bulky.
    -(ङ्गः) 1 a camel.
    -2 a kind of rat.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -अञ्जनः N. of a mountain.
    -अत्ययः a great danger or calamity.
    -अध्वनिक a. 'having gone a long way', dead.
    -अध्वरः a great sacrifice.
    -अनसम् 1 a heavy carriage.
    -2 cooking utensils. (
    -सी) a kitchen-maid. (
    -सः, -सम्) a kitchen; सूपानस्य करिष्यामि कुशलो$स्मि महानसे Mb.4.2.2.
    -अनिलः a whirl- wind; महानिलेनेव निदाघजं रजः Ki.14.59.
    -अनुभाव a.
    1 of great prowess, dignified, noble, glorious, magnanimous, exalted, illustrious; ग्रहीतुमार्यान् परिचर्यया मुहुर्महानु- भावा हि नितान्तमर्थिनः Śi.1.17; Ś.3.
    -2 virtuous, righteous, just.
    (-वः) 1 a worthy or respectable person.
    -2 (pl.) people of a religious sect in Mahārāṣtra founded by Chakradhara in the 13th century.
    -अन्तकः 1 death.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -अन्धकारः 1 thick darkness.
    -2 gross (spiritual) ignorance.
    -अन्ध्राः (pl.) N. of a people and their country.
    -अन्वय, -अभिजन a. nobly-born, of noble birth. (
    -यः, -नः) noble birth, high descent.
    -अभिषवः the great extraction of Soma.
    -अमात्यः the chief or prime minister (of a king).
    -अम्बुकः an epithet of Śiva.
    -अम्बुजम् a billion.
    -अम्ल a. very sour. (
    -म्लम्) the fruit of the tamarind tree. अरण्यम् a great (dreary) forest, large forest.
    -अर्घ a. very costly, costing a high price; महार्घस्तीर्थानामिव हि महतां को$प्यतिशयः U.6.11. (
    -र्घः) a kind of quail.
    -अर्घ्य a.
    1 valuable, precious.
    -2 invaluable; ines- timable; see महार्ह below.
    -अर्चिस् a. flaming high.
    -अर्णवः 1 the great ocean.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 rich.
    -2 great, noble, dignified.
    -3 important, weighty.
    -4 significant.
    -अर्बुदम् one thousand millions.
    -अर्ह a.
    1 very valuable, very costly; महार्हशय्यापरिवर्तनच्युतैः स्वकेशपुष्पैरपि या स्म दूयते Ku.5.12.
    -2 invaluable, inestimable; महार्हशयनोपेत किं शेषे निहतो भुवि Rām.6.19. 2. (
    -र्हम्) white sandal-wood.
    -अवरोहः the fig-tree.
    -अशनिध्वजः a great banner in the form of the thunderbolt; जहार चान्येन मयूरपत्रिणा शरेण शक्रस्य महाशनि- ध्वजम् R.3.56.
    - अशन a. voracious, gluttonous; Mb. 4.
    -अश्मन् m. a precious stone, ruby.
    -अष्टमी the eighth day in the bright half of Āśvina sacred to Durgā; आश्विने शुक्लपक्षस्य भवेद् या तिथिरष्टमी । महाष्टमीति सा प्रोक्ता......
    -असिः a large sword.
    -असुरी N. of Durgā.
    -अह्नः the afternoon.
    -आकार a. extensive, large, great.
    -आचार्यः 1 a great teacher.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -आढ्य a. wealthy, very rich. (
    -ढ्यः) the Kadamba tree.
    -आत्मन् a.
    1 high-souled, high-minded, magnanimous, noble; अयं दुरात्मा अथवा महात्मा कौटिल्यः Mu.7; द्विषन्ति मन्दाश्चरितं महात्मनाम् Ku.5.75; U.1.49; प्रकृतिसिद्धमिदं हि महात्मनाम् Bh.1.63.
    -2 illustrious, distinguished, exalted, eminent; किमाचाराः किमाहाराः क्व च वासो महात्मनाम् Mb.3. 1.4.
    -3 mighty (महाबल); अथायमस्यां कृतवान् महात्मा लङ्केश्वरः कष्टमनार्यकर्म Rām.5.9.74. (-m.)
    1 the Supreme Spirit; युगपत्तु प्रलीयन्ते यदा तस्मिन् महात्मनि Ms.1.54.
    -2 the great principle, i. e. intellect of the Sāṅkhyas. (महात्मवत् means the same as महात्मन्).
    -आनकः a kind of large drum.
    -आनन्दः, -नन्दः 1 great joy or bliss.
    -2 espe- cially, the great bliss of final beatitude.
    (-न्दा) 1 spirituous liquor.
    -2 a festival on the ninth day in the bright half of Māgha.
    -आपगा a great river.
    -आयुधः an epithet of Śiva.
    -आरम्भ a. undertaking great works, enterprizing. (
    -म्भः) any great enterprize.
    -आलयः 1 a temple in general.
    -2 a sanctuary, an asylum.
    -3 a great dwelling.
    -4 a place of pilgrimage.
    -5 the world of Brahman.
    -6 the Supreme Spirit.
    -7 a tree &c. sacred to a deity.
    -8 N. of a particular dark fortnight.
    -9 पितृश्राद्ध in the month of Bhādra- pada. (
    -या) N. of a particular deity.
    - आशय a. high- souled, nobleminded, magnanimous, noble; दैवात् प्रबुद्धः शुश्राव वराहो हि महाशयः Ks; राजा हिरण्यगर्भो महाशयः H.4; see महात्मन्.
    (-यः) 1 a noble-minded or magnanimous person; महाशयचक्रवर्ती Bv.1.7.
    -2 the ocean.
    -आस्पद a.
    1 occupying a great position.
    -2 mighty, powerful.
    -आहवः a great or tumultuous fight.
    -इच्छ a.
    1 magnanimous, noble-minded, high-souled, noble; मही महेच्छः परिकीर्य सूनौ R.18.33.
    -2 having lofty aims or aspirations, ambitious; विद्यावतां महेच्छानां...... नाश्रयः पार्थिवं विना Pt.1.37.
    -इन्द्रः 1 'the great Indra', N. of Indra; इयं महेन्द्रप्रभृतीनधिश्रियः Ku.5.53; R.13.2; Ms.7.7.
    -2 a chief or leader in general.
    -3 N. of a mountain range; पतिर्महेन्द्रस्य महोदधेश्च R.6.54;4.39,43. ˚चापः rain-bow. ˚नगरी N. of Amarāvatī, the capital of Indra. ˚मन्त्रिन् m. an epithet of Bṛihaspati. ˚वाहः the elephant Airāvata; महेन्द्रवाहप्रतिमो महात्मा Mb.9.17.52.
    -इभ्य a. very rich.
    -इषुः a great archer; अधिरोहति गाण्डीवं महेषौ Ki.13.16.
    -इष्वासः a great archer, a great warrior; अत्र शूरा महेष्वासा भामार्जुनसमा युधि Bg.1.4.
    -ईशः, -ईशानः N. of Śiva; महेशस्त्वां धत्ते शिरसि रसराजस्य जयिनीम् Udb. ˚बन्धुः the Bilva tree.
    -ईशानी N. of Pārvatī.
    -ईश्वरः 1 a great lord, sovereign; महेश्वरस्त्र्यम्बक एव नापरः R.; गोप्तारं न निधीनां कथयन्ति महेश्वरं विबुधाः Pt.2.74.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu.
    -4 a god (opp. प्रकृति).
    -5 the Supreme Being (परमात्मा); मायां तु प्रकृतिं विद्यान्मायिनं तु महेश्वरम् Śvet. Up.4.1. ˚सखः N. of Kubera; यया कैलासभवने महेश्वरसखं बली Mb.9.11.55.
    (-री) 1 N. of Durgā.
    -2 a kind of bell-metal.
    -उक्षः (for उक्षन्) a large bull; a full grown or strong bull; महोक्षतां वत्सतरः स्पृशन्निव R.3.32;4.22;6.72; Śi.5.63.
    -उत्पलम् a large blue lotus. (
    -लः) the Sārasa bird.
    -उत्सवः 1 a great festival or occasion of joy; नयनविषयं जन्मन्येकः स एव महोत्सवः Māl.1.36.
    -2 the god of love.
    -उत्साह a. possessed of great energy, energetic, persevering; अहं च कर्णं जानामि...... सत्यसंधं महोत्साहं...... Mb.3.91.2.
    (-हः) 1 perseverance.
    -2 great pride; ये जात्यादिमहो- त्साहान्नरेन्द्रान्नोपयान्ति च । तेषामामरणं भिक्षा प्रायश्चितं विनिर्मितम् ॥ Pt.1.38.
    -उदधिः 1 the great ocean; महोदधेः पूर इवेन्दु- दर्शनात् R.3.17.
    -2 an epithet of Indra. ˚जः a conch- shell, shell.
    - उदय a. very prosperous or lucky, very glorious or splendid, of great prosperity.
    (-यः) 1 (a) great elevation or rise, greatness, prosperity; नन्दस्त्वतीन्द्रियं दृष्ट्वा लोकपालमहोदयम् Bhāg.1.28.1; अपवर्ग- महोदयार्थयोर्भुवमंशाविव धर्मयोर्गतौ R.8.16. (b) great fortune or good luck. (c) greatness, pre-eminence.
    -2 final beatitude.
    -3 a lord, master.
    -4 N. of the district called Kānyakubja or Kanouja; see App.
    -5 N. of the capital of Kanouja.
    -6 sour milk mixed with honey.
    -7 = महात्मन् q. v.; संसक्तौ किमसुलभं महोदयानाम Ki.7.27. ˚पर्वन् a time of union of the middle of श्रवण नक्षत्र and the end of व्यतिपात (generally in the month of माघ or पौष at the beginning of अमावास्या).
    - उदर a. big-bellied, corpulent.
    -(रम्) 1 a big belly.
    -2 dropsy.
    -उदार a.
    1 very generous or magnanimous.
    -2 mighty, powerful.
    -उद्यम a. = महोत्साह q. v; महोद्यमाः कर्म समा- रभन्ते.
    -उद्योग a. very industrious or diligent, hard- working.
    -उद्रेकः a particular measure (= 4 प्रस्थs).
    -उन्नत a. exceedingly lofty. (
    -तः) the palmyra tree.
    -उन्नतिः f. great rise or elevation (fig. also), high rank.
    -उपकारः a great obligation.
    -उपाध्यायः a great preceptor, a learned teacher.
    -उरगः a great serpent; वपुर्महोरगस्येव करालफणमण्डलम् R.12.98.
    -उरस्क a. broad-chested. (
    -स्कः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -उर्मिन् m. the ocean; ततः सागरमासाद्य कुक्षौ तस्य महोर्मिणः Mb.3.2.17.
    -उल्का 1 a great meteor.
    -2 a great fire-brand.
    -ऋत्विज् m. 'great priest', N. of the four chief sacri- ficial priests.
    -ऋद्धि a. very prosperous, opulent. (-f.) great prosperity or affluence.
    -ऋषभः a great bull.
    -ऋषिः 1 a great sage or saint; यस्मादृषिः परत्वेन महांस्त- स्मान्महर्षयः; (the term is applied in Ms.1.34 to the ten Prajāpatis or patriarchs of mankind, but it is also used in the general sense of 'a great sage').
    -2 N. of Sacute;iva.
    -3 of Buddha.
    -ओघ a. having a strong current.
    -घः a very large number; शतं खर्व- सहस्राणां समुद्रमभिधीयते । शतं समुद्रसाहस्रं महौघमिति विश्रुतम् ॥ Rām.6.28.37.
    -ओष्ठ (महोष्ठ) a. having large lips. (
    -ष्ठः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -ओजस् a. very mighty or powerful, possessed of great splendour or glory; महौजसा मानधना धनार्चिताः Ki.1.19. (-m.) a great hero or warrior, a champion. (-n.) great vigour.
    -ओजसम् the discus of Viṣṇu (सुदर्शन). (
    -सी) N. of plant (Mar. कांगणी).
    -ओदनी Asparagus Racemosus (Mar. शतावरी).
    -ओषधिः f.
    1 a very efficacious medicinal plant, a sovereign drug.
    -2 the Dūrvā grass.
    -3 N. of various plants ब्राह्मी, श्वेतकण्टकारी, कटुका, अतिविष &c. ˚गणः a collection of great or medicinal herbs:-- पृश्निपर्णी श्यामलता भृङ्गराजः शतावरी । गुड्चा सहदेवी च महौषधिगणः स्मृतः ॥ cf. also सहदेवी तथा व्याघ्री बला चातिबला त्वचा । शङ्खपुष्पी तथा सिंही अष्टमी च सुवर्चला ॥ महौषध्यष्टकं प्रोक्तं....
    -औषधम् 1 a sovereign remedy, panacea.
    -2 ginger.
    -3 garlic.
    -4 a kind of poison (वत्सनाभ).
    -कच्छः 1 the sea.
    -2 N. of Varuṇa.
    -3 a mountain.
    -कन्दः garlic.
    -कपर्दः a kind of shell.
    -कपित्थः 1 the Bilva tree.
    -2 red garlic.
    -कम्बु a. stark naked. (
    -म्बुः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -कर a.
    1 large-handed.
    -2 having a large revenue.
    -कर्णः an epithet of Śiva.
    -कर्मन् a. doing great works. (-m.) an epithet of Śiva.
    -कला the night of the new moon.
    -कल्पः a great cycle of time (1 years of Brahman); Bhāg.7.15.69.
    -कविः 1 a great poet, a classical poet, such as कालिदास, भवभूति, बाण, भारवि &c.
    -2 an epithet of Śukra.
    -कषायः N. of a plant (Mar. कायफळ).
    -कान्तः an epithet of Śiva. (
    -ता) the earth.
    -काय a. big-bodied, big, gigantic, bulky.
    (-यः) 1 an elephant.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu.
    -4 of a being attending on Śiva (= नन्दि).
    -कारुणिक a. exceedingly compassionate.
    -कार्तिकी the night of full-moon in the month of Kārtika.
    -कालः 1 a form of Śiva in his character as the destroyer of the world; महाकालं यजेद्देव्या दक्षिणे धूम्रवर्णकम् Kālītantram.
    -2 N. of a cele- brated shrine or temple of Śiva (Mahākāla) (one of the 12 celebrated Jyotirliṅgas) established at Ujjayinī (immortalized by Kālidāsa in his Meghadūta, which gives a very beautiful description of the god, his temple, worship &c., together with a graphic picture of the city; cf. Me.3-38; also R.6.34); महाकालनिवासिनं कालीविलासिनमनश्वरं महेश्वरं समाराध्य Dk.1.1.
    -3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -4 N. of a kind of gourd.
    -5 N. of Śiva's servant (नन्दि). ˚पुरम् the city of Ujjayinī. ˚फलम् a red fruit with black seeds; पक्वं महाकालफलं किलासीत् N.22.29.
    -काली an epithet of Durgā in her terrific form.
    -काव्यम् a great or classical poem; (for a full description of its nature, contents &c., according to Rhetoricians see S. D.559). (The number of Mahākāvyas is usually said to be five:-- रघुवंश, कुमारसंभव, किरातार्जुनीय, शिशुपालवध and नैषधचरित or six, if मेघदूत-- a very small poem or खण़्डकाव्य-- be added to the list. But this enumeration is apparently only traditional, as there are several other poems, such as the भट्टिकाव्य, विक्रमाङ्कदेवचरित, हरविजय &c. which have an equal claim to be considered as Mahākāvyas).
    -कीर्तनम् a house.
    -कुमारः the eldest son of a reigning prince, heir-apparent.
    -कुल, -कुलीन a. of noble birth or descent, sprung from a noble family, nobly born. (
    -लम्) a noble birth or family, high descent.
    -कुहः a species of parasitical worm.
    -कृच्छ्रम् a great penance.
    -केतुः N. of Śiva.
    -केशः, -कोशः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a large sheath.
    -क्रतुः a great sacrifice; e. g. a horse-sacrifice; तदङ्गमग्ऱ्यं मघवन् महाक्रतोरमुं तुरङ्गं प्रतिमोक्तुमर्हसि R.3.46.
    -क्रमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -क्रोधः an epithet of Śiva.
    -क्षत्रपः a great satrap.
    -क्षीरः sugar-cane.
    -क्षीरा f. a She-buffalo; Nighaṇṭaratnākara.
    -खर्वः, -र्वम् a high number (ten billions ?).
    -गजः a great elephant; see दिक्करिन्.
    -गणपतिः a form of the god Gaṇeśa.
    -गदः fever.
    -गन्ध a. exceedingly fragrant. (
    -न्धः) a kind of cane. (
    -न्धम्) a kind of sandal- wood. (
    -न्धा) N. of Chāmuṇḍā.
    -गर्तः, -गर्भः -गीतः N. of Śiva.
    -गर्दभगन्धिका N. of a plant, भारङ्गी.
    -गल a. longnecked.
    -गवः Bos gavaeus.
    -गुण a. very efficacious, sovereign (as a medicine); त्वया ममैष संबन्धः कपिमुख्य महागुणः Rām.5.1.12. (
    -णः) a chief quality, cardinal virtue.
    -गुरुः a highly respectable or venerable person; (these are three, the father, mother and preceptor; पिता माता तथाचार्यो महागुरुरिति स्मृतः).
    -गुल्मा the Soma plant.
    -गृष्टिः f. a cow with a large hump.
    -ग्रहः 1 an epithet of Rāhu.
    -2 the sun; महाग्रहग्राहविनष्टपङ्कः Rām.5.5.6.
    -ग्रामः N. of the ancient capital of Ceylon, the modern Māgama.
    -ग्रीवः 1 a camel.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -ग्रीविन् m. a camel.
    -घूर्णा spirituous liquor.
    -घृतम् ghee kept for a long time (for medicinal purposes).
    -घोष a. noisy, loud-sounding. (
    -षम्) a market, fair. (
    -षः) a loud noise, clamour.
    -चक्रम् the mystic circle in the शाक्त ceremonial.
    -चक्रवर्तिन् m. a universal monarch.
    -चण्डा N. of Chāmuṇḍā.
    -चपला a kind of metre.
    -चमूः f. a large army.
    -छायः the fig-tree.
    -जङ्घः a camel.
    -जटः an epithet of Śiva.
    -जटा 1 a great braid of hair.
    -2 the matted hair of Śiva.
    -जत्रु a. having a great collar-bone. (
    -त्रुः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -जनः 1 a multitude of men, a great many beings, the general populace or public; महाजनो येन गतः स पन्थाः Mb.3.313. 117; आगम्य तु ततो राजा विसृज्य च महाजनम् 6.98.25.
    -2 the populace, mob; विलोक्य वृद्धोक्षमधिष्ठितं त्वया महाजनः स्मेरमुखो भविष्यति Ku.5.7.
    -3 a great man, a distinguished or eminent man; महाजनस्य संसर्गः कस्य नोन्नतिकारकः । पद्मपत्रस्थितं तोयं धत्ते मुक्ताफलश्रियम् Pt.3.6.
    -4 the chief of a caste or trade.
    -5 a merchant, tradesman.
    -जवः an antelope.
    -जातीय a.
    1 rather large.
    -2 of an excellent kind.
    -जालिः, -ली N. of a plant (Mar. सोनामुखी)
    -जिह्वः an epithet of Śiva.
    -ज्ञानिन् m.
    1 a very learned man.
    -2 a great sage.
    -3 N. of Śiva.
    -ज्यैष्ठी the day of fullmoon in the month of Jyeṣṭha; ताभिर्दृश्यत एष यान् पथि महाज्यैष्ठीमहे मन्महे N.15.89; पूर्णिमा रविवारेण महाज्यैष्ठी प्रकीर्तिता Agni P.121.63.
    -ज्योतिस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -ज्वरः great affliction.
    -ज्वाल a. very brilliant or shining.
    (-लः) 1 N. of Śiva.
    -2 a sacrificial fire.
    -डीनम् a kind of flight; 'यानं महाडीनमाहुः पवित्रामूर्जितां गतिम्' Mb.8.41.27 (com.).
    -तपस् m.
    1 a great ascetic.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -तलम् N. of one of the seven lower regions; see पाताल.
    -तारा N. of a Buddhist goddess.
    -तिक्तः the Nimba tree.
    -तिथिः the 6th day of a lunation.
    -तीक्ष्ण a. exceedingly sharp or pungent. (
    -क्ष्णा) the marking- nut plant.
    -तेजस् a.
    1 possessed of great lustre or splendour.
    -2 very vigorous or powerful, heroic. (-m.)
    1 a hero, warrior.
    -2 fire.
    -3 an epithet of Kārtikeya. (-n.) quick-silver.
    -त्याग, -त्यागिन् a. very generous. (-m.) N. of Śiva.
    -दंष्ट्रः a species of big tiger.
    -दन्तः 1 an elephant with large tusks.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -दण्डः 1 a long arm.
    -2 a severe punishment.
    -दम्भः an epithet of Śiva.
    -दशा the influence exercised (over a man's destiny) by a predominant planet.
    -दानम् the gift of gold equal to one's own weight; अथातः संप्रवक्ष्यामि महादानस्य लक्षणम्.
    -दारु n. the devadāru tree.
    -दुर्गम् a great calamity; Pt.
    -दूषकः a kind of grain.
    -देवः N. of Śiva.
    (-वी) 1 N. of Pārvatī.
    -2 the chief queen.
    -द्रुमः the sacred fig-tree.
    -द्वारम् a large gate, the chief or outer gate of a temple.
    -धन a.
    1 rich.
    -2 expensive, costly; हेमदण्डैर्महाधनैः Rām.7. 77.13.
    (-नम्) 1 gold.
    -2 incense.
    -3 a costly or rich dress.
    -4 agriculture, husbandry.
    -5 anything costly or precious.
    -6 great booty.
    -7 a great battle (Ved.).
    -धनुस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -धातुः 1 gold.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -3 lymph.
    -4 N. of Meru.
    -धी a. having a great understanding.
    -धुर्यः a full-grown draught ox.
    -ध्वजः a camel.
    -ध्वनिक a. dead.
    -नग्नः an athlete; Buddh.
    -नटः an epithet of Śiva; महानटः किं नु...... तनोति...... साम्प्रतमङ्गहारम् N.22.7; महानटबाहुनेव बद्धभुजाङ्केन Vās.
    -नदः a great river.
    -नदी 1 a great river, such as Gaṅgā, Kṛiṣṇā; मन्दरः पर्वतश्चाक्षो जङ्घा तस्य महानदी Mb.8.34.2; संभूयाम्भोधिमभ्येति महानद्या नगापगा Śi.2.1.
    -2 N. of a river falling into the bay of Bengal.
    -नन्दा 1 spirituous liquor.
    -2 N. of a river.
    -3 ninth day of the bright half of the month of Māgha; माघमासस्य या शुक्ला नवमी लोकपूजिचा । महानन्देति सा प्रोक्ता....
    -नरकः N. of one of the 21 hells.
    -नलः a kind of reed.
    -नवमी the ninth day in the bright half of Āśvina, sacred to the worship of Durgā ततो$नु नवमी यस्मात् सा महानवमी स्मृता.
    -नाटकम् 'the great drama', N. of a drama, also called Hanumannāṭaka, (being popularly ascribed to Hanumat); thus defined by S. D.:-- एतदेव यदा सर्वैः पताकास्थानकैर्युतम् । अङ्कैश्च दशभिर्धीरा महानाटकमूचिरे ॥
    -नाडी sinew, tendon.
    -नादः 1 a loud sound, uproar.
    -2 a great drum.
    -3 a thunder-cloud.
    -4 a shell.
    -5 an elephant.
    -6 a lion.
    -7 the ear.
    -8 a camel.
    -9 an epithet of Śiva. (
    -दम्) a musical instrument.
    -नाम्नी 1 N. of a परिशिष्ट of Sāmaveda.
    -2 (pl.) N. of 9 verses of Sāmaveda beginning with विदा मघवन् विदा.
    -नायकः 1 a great gem in the centre of a string of pearls.
    -2 a great head or chief.
    -नासः an epithet of Śiva.
    -निद्र a. fast asleep. (
    -द्रा) 'the great sleep', death.
    -निम्नम् intestines, abdomen.
    -नियमः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निर्वाणम् total extinction of individuality (according to the Buddhists).
    -निशा 1 the dead of night, the second and third watches of the night; महानिशा तु विज्ञेया मध्यमं प्रहरद्वयम्
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -नीचः a washerman.
    -नील a. dark-blue. (
    -लः) a kind of sapphire or emerald; इन्द्रनीलमहानीलमणिप्रवरवेदिकम् Rām.5.9.16; महा- महानीलशिलारुचः Śi.1.16;4.44; R.18.42; Kau. A.2.11. 29. ˚उपलः a sapphire.
    -नृत्यः, -नेत्रः an epithet of Śiva.
    -नेमिः a crow.
    -न्यायः the chief rule.
    -पक्ष a.
    1 having many adherents.
    -2 having a large family or retinue; महापक्षे धनिन्यार्थे निक्षेपं निक्षिपेद् बुधः Ms.8.179.
    (-क्षः) 1 an epithet of Garuḍa.
    -2 a kind of duck. (
    -क्षी) an owl.
    -पङ्क्तिः, -पदपङ्क्तिः a kind of metre.
    -पञ्चमूलम् the five great roots:-- बिल्वो$ग्निमन्थः श्योनाकः काश्मरी पाटला तथा । सर्वैस्तु मिलितैरेतैः स्यान्महापञ्चमूलकम् ॥
    -पञ्चविषम् the five great or deadly poisons:-- शृङ्गी च कालकूटश्च मुस्तको वत्सनाभकः । शङ्खकर्णीति योगो$यं महापञ्चविषाभिधः ॥
    -पटः the skin.
    -पथः 1 chief road, principal street, high or main road; संतानकाकीर्णमहापथं तत् Ku.7.3.
    -2 the passage into the next world, i. e. death.
    -3 N. of certain mountain-tops from which devout persons used to throw themselves down to secure entrance into heaven.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva.
    -5 the long pilgrimage to mount Ke- dāra.
    -6 the way to heaven.
    -7 the knowledge of the essence of Śiva acquired in the pilgrimage to Kedāra.
    -पथिक a.
    1 undertaking great journeys.
    -2 one receiving Śulka (toll) on the high way; cf. Mb.12.76.6 (com. महापथिकः समुद्रे नौयानेन गच्छन् यद्वा महापथि शुल्कग्राहकः)
    -पद्मः 1 a particular high number.
    -2 N. of Nārada.
    -3 N. of one of the nine treasures of Kubera.
    -4 N. of the southernmost elephant supporting the world.
    -5 an epithet of Nanda.
    -6 a Kinnara attendant on Kubera.
    (-द्मम्) 1 a white lotus.
    -2 N. of a city. ˚पतिः N. of Nanda.
    -पराकः a. a particular penance; Hch.
    -पराङ्णः a late hour in the afternoon.
    -पवित्रः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पशुः large cattle; महापशूनां हरणे... दण्डं प्रकल्पयेत् Ms.8.324.
    -पातः a long flight; Pt.2.58.
    -पातकम् 1 a great sin, a heinous crime; ब्रह्महत्या सुरापानं स्तेयं गुर्वङ्गनागमः । महान्ति पातकान्याहुस्तत्संसर्गश्च पञ्चमम् ॥ Ms.1154.
    -2 any great sin or transgression.
    -पात्रः a prime minister.
    -पादः an epithet of Śiva.
    -पाप्मन् a. very sinful or wicked.
    -पुराणम् N. of a Purāṇa; महापुराणं विज्ञेयमेकादशकलक्षणम् Brav. P.
    -पुंसः a great man.
    -पुरुषः 1 a great man, an eminent or distinguished personage; शब्दं महापुरुषसंविहितं निशम्य U. 6.7.
    -2 the Supreme Spirit.
    -3 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -पौरुषिकः a worshipper of Viṣṇu; तदहं ते$भिधास्यामि महापौरुषिको भवान् Bhāg.2.1.1.
    -पुष्पः a kind of worm.
    -पूजा great worship; any solemn worship performed on extraordinary occasions.
    -पृष्ठः a camel.
    -पोटगलः a kind of large reed.
    -प्रजापतिः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -प्रतीहारः a chief door-keeper.
    -प्रपञ्चः the great universe.
    -प्रभ a. of great lustre. (
    -भः) the light of a lamp.
    -प्रभुः 1 a great lord.
    -2 a king, sovereign.
    -3 a chief.
    -4 an epithet of Indra.
    -5 of Śiva
    -6 of Viṣṇu.
    -7 a great saint or holy man.
    -प्रलयः 'the great dissolution', the total annihilation of the universe at the end of the life of Brahman, when all the lokas with their inha- bitants, the gods, saints &c. including Brahman himself are annihilated; महाप्रलयमारुत...... Ve.3.4.
    -प्रश्नः a knotty question.
    -प्रसादः 1 a great favour.
    -2 a great present (of food offered to an idol); पादोदकं च निर्माल्यं नैवेद्यं च विशेषतः । महाप्रसाद इत्युक्त्वा ग्राह्यं विष्णोः प्रयत्नतः
    -प्रस्थानम् 1 departing this life, death.
    -2 setting out on a great journey for ending life; इहैव निधनं याम महाप्रस्थानमेव वा Rām.2.47.7 (com. महाप्रस्थानं मरणदीक्षा- पूर्वकमुत्तराभिमुखगमनम्); Mb.1.2.365.
    -प्राणः 1 the hard breathing or aspirate sound made in the pronunciation of the aspirates.
    -2 the aspirated letters themselves (pl.); they are:-- ख्, घ्, छ्, झ्, ठ्, ढ्, थ्, ध्, फ्, भ्, श्, ष्, स्, ह्.
    -3 a raven.
    -प्राणता possession of great strength or essence; अन्यांश्च जीवत एव महाप्राणतया स्फुरतो जग्राह K.
    -प्रेतः a noble departed spirit.
    -प्लवः a great flood, deluge;... क्षिप्तसागरमहाप्लवामयम् Śi.14.71.
    -फल a.
    1 bearing much fruit.
    -2 bringing much reward.
    (-ला) 1 a bitter gourd.
    -2 a kind of spear.
    (-लम्) 1 a great fruit or reward.
    -2 a testicle.
    -फेना the cuttle-fish bone.
    -बन्धः a peculiar position of hands or feet.
    -बभ्रुः a kind of animal living in holes.
    -बल a. very strong; नियुज्यमानो राज्याय नैच्छद्राज्यं महाबलः Rām
    (-लः) 1 wind, storm.
    -2 a Buddha.
    -3 a solid bamboo.
    -4 a palm.
    -5 a crocodile.
    -बला N. of a plant; महाबला च पीतपुष्पा सहदेवी च सा स्मृता Bhāva. P. (
    -लम्) lead. ˚ईश्वरः N. of a Liṅga of Śiva near the modern Mahābaleśwara.
    -बाध a. causing great pain or damage.
    -बाहु a. long-armed, powerful. (
    -हुः) an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -बि(वि)लम् 1 the atmosphere.
    -2 the heart.
    -3 a water-jar, pitcher.
    -4 a hole, cave.
    -बिसी a variety of skin (चर्म), a product of द्वादशग्राम in the Himālayas.
    -बी(वी)जः an epithet of Śiva.
    -बी (वी)ज्यम् the perinæum.
    -बुध्न a. having a great bottom or base (as a mountain).
    -बुशः barley.
    -बृहती a kind of metre.
    -बोधिः 1 the great intelligence of a Buddha.
    -2 a Buddha.
    -ब्रह्मम्, -ब्रह्मन् n. the Supreme Spirit.
    -ब्राह्मणः 1 a great or learned Brāhmaṇa.
    -2 a low or contemptible Brāhmaṇa.
    -भटः a great warrior; तदोजसा दैत्यमहाभटार्पितम् Bhāg.
    -भद्रा N. of the river Gaṅgā.
    -भाग a.
    1 very fortunate or blessed, very lucky or prosperous.
    -2 illustrious, distinguished, glo- rious; उभौ धर्मौ महाभागौ Mb.12.268.3; महाभागः कामं नरपतिरभिन्नस्थितिरसौ Ś.5.1; Ms.3.192.
    -3 very pure or holy, highly virtuous; पतिव्रता महाभागा कथं नु विचरिष्यति Mb.4.3.16.
    -भागता, -त्वम्, -भाग्यम् 1 extreme good fortune, great good luck, prosperity.
    -2 great excel- lence or merit.
    -भागवतम् the great Bhāgavata, one of the 18 Purāṇas. (
    -तः) a great worshipper of Viṣṇu.
    -भागिन् a. very fortunate or prosperous.
    -भाण्डम् a chief treasury.
    -भारतम् N. of the celebrated epic which describes the rivalries and contests of the sons of Dhṛitarāṣṭra and Pāṇḍu. (It consists of 18 Parvans or books, and is said to be the composition of Vyāsa; cf. the word भारत also); महत्त्वाद्भारतत्वाच्च महाभारतमुच्यते
    -भाष्यम् 1 a great commentary.
    -2 particularly, the great commentary of Patañjali on the Sūtras of Pāṇini.
    -भासुरः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -भिक्षुः N. of Śākyamuni.
    -भीता a kind of sensitive plant (लाजाळू).
    -भीमः an epithet of king Śantanu.
    -भीरुः a sort of beetle or fly.
    -भुज a. long-armed, powerful.
    -भूतम् a great or primary element; see भूत; तस्यैतस्य महाभूतस्य निःश्वसितमेतद्यदृग्वेदः Up.; तं वेधा विदधे नूनं महाभूतसमाधिना R.1. 29; Ms.1.6.
    (-तः) 1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 a great creature.
    -भोगः 1 a great enjoyment.
    -2 a great coil or hood; great winding.
    -3 a serpent. (
    -गा) an epi- thet of Durgā.
    -मणिः 1 a costly or precious jewel; संस्कारोल्लिखितो महामणिरिव क्षीणो$पि नालक्ष्यते Ś.6.5.
    -2 N. of Śiva.
    -मति a.
    1 high-minded.
    -2 clever. (
    -तिः) N. of Bṛihaspati or Jupiter.
    -मत्स्यः a large fish, sea-monster.
    -मद a. greatly intoxicated. (
    -दः) an elephant in rut.
    -मनस्, -मनस्क a.
    1 high-minded, noble- minded, magnanimous; ततो युधिष्ठिरो राजा धर्मपुत्रो महामनाः Mb.4.1.7.
    -2 liberal.
    -3 proud, haughty. (-m) a fabulous animal called शरभ q. v.
    -मन्त्रः 1 any sacred text of the Vedas.
    -2 a great or efficacious charm, a powerful spell.
    -मन्त्रिन् m. the prime-minister, premier.
    -मयूरी N. of Buddhist goddess.
    -मलहारी a kind of Rāgiṇi.
    -महः a great festive procession; Sinhās.
    -महस् n. a great light (seen in the sky).
    -महोपाध्यायः 1 a very great preceptor.
    -2 a title given to learned men and reputed scholars; e. g. महामहो- पाध्यायमल्लिनाथसूरि &c.
    -मांसम् 'costly flesh', especially human flesh; न खलु महामांसविक्रयादन्यमुपायं पश्यामि Māl.4; अशस्त्रपूतं निर्व्याजं पुरुषाङ्गोपकल्पितम् । विक्रीयते महामांसं गृह्यतां गृह्यतामिदम् 5.12 (see Jagaddhara ad loc.).
    -माघी the full-moon day in the month of Māgha.
    -मात्र a.
    1 great in measure, very great or large.
    -2 most excellent, best; वृष्ण्यन्धकमहामात्रैः सह Mb.1.221.27; 5.22.37.
    (-त्रः) 1 a great officer of state, high state- official, a chief minister; (मन्त्रे कर्मणि भूषायां वित्ते माने परिच्छदे । मात्रा च महती येषां महामात्रास्तु ते स्मृताः); Ms. 9.259; गूढपुरुषप्रणिधिः कृतमहामात्रापसर्पः (v. l. महामात्यापसर्पः) पौरजानपदानपसर्पयेत् Kau. A.1.13.9; Rām.2.37.1.
    -2 an elephant-driver or keeper; मदोन्मत्तस्य भूपस्य कुञ्जरस्य च गच्छतः । उन्मार्गं वाच्यतां यान्ति महामात्राः समीपगाः ॥ Pt.1.161.
    -3 a superintendent of elephants.
    (-त्री) 1 the wife of a chief minister.
    -2 the wife of a spiritual teacher.
    -मानसी N. of a Jain goddess.
    -मान्य a. being in great honour with; मकरन्दतुन्दिलानामरविन्दानामयं महामान्यः Bv.1.6.
    -मायः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Viṣṇu.
    -माया 1 worldly illusion, which makes the material world appear really existent.
    -2 N. of Durgā; महामाया हरेश्चैषा यया संमोह्यते जगत् Devīmāhātmya.
    -मायूरम् a particular drug. (
    -री) N. of an amulet and a goddess; Buddh.
    -मारी 1 cholera, an epidemic.
    -2 an epithet of Durgā.
    -मार्गः high road, main street. ˚पतिः a superintendent of roads.
    -मालः N. of Śiva.
    -माहेश्वरः a great worshipper of Maheśvara or Śiva.
    -मुखः a crocodile.
    -मुद्रा a parti- cular position of hands or feet (in practice of yoga).
    -मुनिः 1 a great sage.
    -2 N. of Vyāsa.
    -3 an epithet of Buddha.
    -4 of Agastya.
    -5 the coriander plant. (
    -नि n.)
    1 coriander seed.
    -2 any medicinal herb or drug.
    -मूर्तिः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -मूर्धन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -मूलम् a large radish. (
    -लः) a kind of onion.
    -मूल्य a. very costly. (
    -ल्यः) a ruby.
    -मृगः 1 any large animal.
    -2 an elephant,
    -3 the fabulous animal called शरभ.
    -मृत्युः, -मेधः N. of Śiva.
    -मृत्युंजयः a kind of drug.
    -मृधम् a great battle.
    -मेदः the coral tree; महामेदाभिधो ज्ञेयः Bhāva. P.
    -मेधा an epithet of Durgā.
    -मोहः great infatuation or confusion of mind. (ससर्ज) महामोहं च मोहं च तमश्चाज्ञानवृत्तयः Bhāg.3.12.2. (
    -हा) an epithet of Durgā.
    -यज्ञः 'a great sacrifice', a term applied to the five daily sacrifices or acts of piety to be performed by a house-holder; अध्यापनं ब्रह्मयज्ञः पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् । होमो दैवो (or देवयज्ञः) बलिर्भौतो (or भूतयज्ञः) नृयज्ञो$तिथिपूजनम् ॥ Ms.3.7,71, (for explanation, see the words s. v.).
    -2 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -यमकम् 'a great Yamaka', i. e. a stanza all the four lines of which have exactly the same words, though different in sense; e. g. see Ki.15.52, where विकाशमीयुर्जगतीशमार्गणाः has four different senses; cf. also बभौ मरुत्वान् विकृतः समुद्रः Bk.1.19.
    -यशस् a. very famous, renowned, celebrated.
    -यात्रा 'the great pilgrimage', the pilgrimage to Benares.
    -यानम् N. of the later system of Buddhist teaching, firstly promul- gated by Nāgārjuna (opp. हीनयान).
    -याम्यः an epi- thet of Viṣṇu.
    -युगम् 'a great Yuga', consisting of the four Yugas of mortals, or comprising 4,32, years of men.
    -योगिन् m.
    1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Viṣṇu.
    -3 a cock.
    -योनिः f. excessive dilation of the female organ.
    -रक्तम् coral.
    -रङ्गः a large stage.
    -रजतम् 1 gold; उच्चैर्महारजतराजिविराजितासौ Śi.4.28.
    -2 the thorn-apple.
    -रजनम् 1 safflower.
    -2 gold.
    -3 turmeric; तस्य हैतस्य पुरुषस्य रूपं यथा महारजनं वासः Bṛi. Up.2.3.6.
    -रत्नम् 1 a precious jewel; वज्रं मुक्ता प्रवालं च गोमेदश्चेन्द्रनीलकः ॥ वैडूर्यः पुष्करागश्च पाचिर्माणिक्यमेव च । महारत्नानि चैतानि नव प्रोक्तानि सूरिभिः ॥ Śukra.4.155-56.
    -रथः 1 a great chariot.
    -2 a great warrior or hero; द्रुपदश्च महारथः Bg.1.4; कुतः प्रभावो धनंजयस्य महारथजयद्रथस्य विपत्तिमुत्पादयितुम् Ve.2; दशरथः प्रशशास महारथः R.9.1; Śi.3.22; (a महारथ is thus defined:-- एको दशसहस्राणि योधयेद्यस्तु धन्विनाम् ॥ शस्त्रशास्त्र- प्रवीणश्च विज्ञेयः स महारथः ॥).
    -3 desire, longing; cf. मनोरथ.
    -रवः a frog.
    -रस a. very savoury.
    (-सः) 1 a sugar- cane.
    -2 quicksilver.
    -3 a precious mineral.
    -4 the fruit of the date tree.
    -5 any one of the eight substan- ces given below:-- दरदः पारदं शस्ये वैक्रान्तं कान्तमभ्रकम् । माक्षिकं विमलश्चेति स्युरेते$ष्टौ महारसाः ॥ (
    -सम्) sour ricewater.
    -राजः 1 a great king, sovereign or supreme ruler; पञ्चाशल्लक्षपर्यन्तो महाराजः प्रकीर्तितः Śukra.1.184.
    -2 a respect- ful mode of addressing kings or other great personages (my lord, your majesty, your highness); इति सत्यं महाराज बद्धो$स्म्यर्थेन कौरवैः Mb.
    -3 a deified Jaina teacher.
    -4 a fingernail. ˚अधिराजः a universal emperor, para- mount sovereign. ˚चूतः a kind of mango tree.
    -राजिकः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -राजिकाः (m. pl.) an epithet of a class of gods (said to be 22 or 236 in number.).
    -राज्यम् the rank or title of a reigning sovereign.
    -राज्ञी 1 the reigning or chief queen, principal wife of a king.
    -2 N. of Durgā.
    -रात्रम् midnight, dead of night.
    -रात्रिः, -त्री f.
    1 see महाप्रलय; ब्रह्मणश्च निपाते च महाकल्पो भवेन्नृप । प्रकीर्तिता महारात्रिः.
    -2 midnight.
    -3 the eighth night in the bright half of Āśvina.
    -राष्ट्रः 'the great kingdom', N. of a country in the west of India, the country of the Marāṭhās.
    -2 the people of Mahārāṣṭra; the Marāṭhās (pl.). (
    -ष्ट्री) N. of the principal Prākṛita; dialect, the language of the people of the Mahārāṣṭra; cf. Daṇḍin:-- महाराष्ट्राश्रयां भाषां प्रकृष्टं प्राकृतं विदुः Kāv.1.34.
    -रिष्टः a kind of Nimba tree growing on mountains.
    -रुज्, -ज a. very painful.
    -रुद्रः a form of Śiva.
    -रुरुः a species of antelope.
    -रूप a. mighty in form.
    (-पः) 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 resin.
    -रूपकम् a kind of drama.
    -रेतस् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -रोगः a dangerous illness, grievous malady; (these are eight:-- उन्मादो राजयक्ष्मा च श्वासस्त्वग्दोष एव च । मधुमेहश्चाश्मरी च तथो- दरभगन्दरौ ॥).
    -रौद्र a. very dreadful. (
    -द्री) an epithet of Durgā.
    -रौरवः N. of one of the 21 hells; Ms.4.88-9.
    -लक्ष्मी 1 the great Lakṣmī, or Śakti of Nārāyaṇa; सेवे सैरिभमर्दिनीमिह महालक्ष्मीं सरोजस्थिताम्.
    -2 a young girl who represents the goddess Durgā at the Durgā festival.
    -लयः 1 a great world destruction.
    -2 the Supreme Being (महदादीनां लयो यस्मिन्).
    -लिङ्गम् the great Liṅga or Phallus. (
    -ङ्गः) an epithet of Śiva.
    -लोलः a crow.
    -लोहम् a magnet.
    -वंशः N. of a wellknown work in Pali (of the 5th century).
    -वक्षस् m. epithet of Śiva.
    -वनम् a large forest in Vṛindāvana.
    -वरा Dūrvā grass.
    -वराहः 'the great boar', an epithet of Viṣṇu in his third or boar incarnation.
    -वर्तनम् high wages;
    -वल्ली 1 the Mādhavī creeper.
    -2 a large creeping plant.
    -वसः the porpoise.
    -वसुः silver; Gīrvāṇa.
    -वाक्यम् 1 a long sentence.
    -2 any continuous composition or literary work.
    -3 a great proposition, principal sentence; such as तत्त्वमसि, ब्रह्मैवेदं सर्वम् &c.
    -4 a complete sentence (opp. अवान्तरवाक्य q. v.); न च महावाक्ये सति अवान्तरवाक्यं प्रमाणं भवति ŚB. on MS.6.4.25.
    -वातः a stormy wind, violent wind; महावाता<?>तैर्महिषकुलनीलैर्जलधरैः Mk.5.22.
    -वादिन् m. a great or powerful disputant.
    -वायुः 1 air (as an element).
    -2 stormy wind, hur- ricane, tempest.
    -वार्तिकम् N. of the Vārtikas of Kātyāyana on Pāṇini's Sūtras.
    -विडम् a kind of factitious salt.
    -विदेहा N. of a certain वृत्ति or condition of the mind in the Yoga system of philosophy.
    -विद्या the great lores; काली तारा महाविद्या षोडशी भुवनेश्वरी । भैरवी छिन्नमस्ता च विद्या धूमवती तथा । बगला सिद्धविद्या च मातङ्गी कमला- त्मिका । एता दश महाविद्याः... ॥
    -विपुला a kind of metre.
    -विभाषा a rule giving a general option or alternative; इति महाविभाषया साधुः.
    -विभूतिः an epithet of Śiva.
    -विषः a serpent having two mouths.
    -विषुवम् the vernal equinox. ˚संक्रान्तिः f. the vernal equinox (the sun's entering the sign Aries).
    -विस्तर a. very extensive or copious.
    -वीचिः N. of a hell.
    -वीरः 1 a great hero or warrior.
    -2 a lion.
    -3 the thunderbolt of Indra.
    -4 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -5 of Garuḍa.
    -6 of Hanumat.
    -7 a cuckoo.
    -8 a white horse.
    -9 a sacrificial fire.
    -1 a sacrificial vessel.
    -11 a kind of hawk. ˚चरितम् N. of a celebrated drama by Bhavabhūti.
    -वीर्य a. of great valour, very powerful.
    (-र्यः) 1 N. of Brah- man.
    -2 the Supreme Being. (
    -र्या) the wild cotton shrub.
    -2 an epithet of संज्ञा, the wife of the sun.
    -वृषः a great bull.
    -वेग a.
    1 very swift or fleet.
    (-गः) 1 great speed, excessive velocity.
    -2 an ape.
    -3 the bird Garuḍa.
    -वेघः a particular position of hands or feet (in the practice of Yoga).
    -वेल a. billowy.
    -व्याधिः f.
    1 a great disease.
    -2 a very bad kind of leprosy (black leprosy).
    -व्याहृतिः f. a great mystical word, i. e. भूर्, भुवस् and स्वर्.
    -व्रत a. very devotional, rigidly observing vows.
    (-तम्) 1 a great vow, a great reli- gious observance; a vow for not taking even water for a month; महाव्रतं चरेद्यस्तु Mb.12.35.22 (com. महाव्रतं मासमात्रं जलस्यापि त्यागः).
    -2 any great or funda- mental duty; प्राणैरपि हिता वृत्तिरद्रोहो व्याजवर्जनम् । आत्मनीव प्रियाधानमेतन्मैत्रीमहाव्रतम् Mv.5.59; क्रतौ महाव्रते पश्यन् ब्रह्मचारी- त्वरीरतम् N.17.23.
    -व्रतिन् m.
    1 a devotee, an ascetic.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva.
    -शक्तिः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 of Kārtikeya.
    -शङ्कुः the sine of the sun's eleva- tion.
    -शङ्खः 1 a great conch-shell; पौण्ड्रं दध्मौ महाशङ्खं Bg.1.15; महाशङ्खमयी माला ताराविद्याजपे प्रिया Tantra.
    -2 the temporal bone, forehead.
    -3 a human bone.
    -4 a particular high number.
    -5 one of Kubera's treasures.
    -शठः a kind of thorn-apple.
    -शब्द a. making a loud sound, very noisy, boisterous.
    -शल्कः a kind of sea- crab or prawn; Ms.3.272.
    -शालः a great householder.
    -शालिः a kind of large and sweetsmelling rice.
    -शाल्वणम् ('great fomentation') N. of a remedy; Suśr.
    -शासन a.
    1 exercising great power.
    -2 whose commands are great; त्रैलोक्यघिपतित्वमेव विरसं यस्मिन् महा- शासने Bh.3.8.
    (-नम्) 1 the knowledge of Brahma as expounded in the Upaniṣadas.
    -2 great order of government.
    -शिरस् m. a kind of serpent.
    -शिवरात्रिः N. of a festival on the 14th day of the dark half of Māgha,
    -शुक्तिः f. a pearl-shell.
    -शुक्ला an epithet of Sarasvatī.
    -शुभ्रम् silver.
    -शूद्रः (-द्री f.)
    1 a Sūdra in a high position.
    -2 a cowherd.
    -3 an upper servant. (
    -द्री) a female cow-keeper. (
    -द्रा) a Śudra woman in a high position.
    -शून्यम् a particular mental condi- tion of a Yogin.
    -शृङ्गः 1 a species of stag.
    -2 the शरभ animal.
    -श्मशानम् an epithet of Benares.
    -श्यामा the Sissoo tree. (Mar. शिसवी).
    -श्रमणः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jain monk.
    -श्लक्ष्णा sand.
    -श्वासः a kind of asthma.
    -श्वेता 1 an epithet of Sarasvatī.
    -2 of Durgā.
    -3 white sugar.
    -संहिता great combi- nation.
    -संक्रान्तिः f. the winter solstice.
    -सती a very chaste woman.
    -सत्ता absolute existence.
    -सत्यः an epithet of Yama.
    -सत्त्व a.
    1 noble.
    -2 very strong or powerful.
    -3 just, righteous.
    (-त्त्वः) 1 a large animal.
    -2 N. of Sākyamuni.
    -3 an epithet of Kubera.
    -संधिविग्रहः the office of the minister of peace and war.
    -सन्नः an epithet of Kubera.
    -सन्निः m. (in music) a kind of measure.
    -समुद्रः the great ocean.
    -सर्गः a great or completely new creation (after a complete destruction of the world).
    -सर्जः the bread- fruit or jack-tree.
    -साधनभागः a great executive officer.
    -सांतपनः a kind of very rigid penance; see Ms.11. 218.
    -सांधिविग्रहिकः a minister of peace and war.
    -सामन्तः a great vassal.
    -सामान्यम् the widest genera- lity.
    -सारः a kind of Khadira tree.
    -सारथिः an epithet of Aruṇa.
    -साहसम् great violence or outrage, great audacity.
    -साहसिकः a dacoit, highwayman, a daring robber.
    -सिंहः the fabulous animal called Śarabha.
    -सिद्धिः f. a kind of magical power.
    -सुखम् 1 great pleasure.
    -2 copulation. (
    -खः) a Buddha.
    -सुगन्धम् a fragrant unguent.
    -सुगन्धिः a kind of antidote.
    -सुधा silver; Gīrvāṇa.
    -सुभिक्षम् good times.
    -सूक्तः the composer of the great Sūktas or hymns of the 1th Maṇḍala of the Ṛigveda.
    -सूक्ष्मा sand.
    -सूतः a mili- tary drum.
    -सेनः 1 an epithet of Kārtikeya; महासेन- प्रसूतिं तद्ययौ शरवणं महत् Rām.7.16.1.
    -2 the commander of a large army. (
    -ना) a great army.
    -स्कन्धः a camel.
    -स्थली the earth.
    -स्थानम् a great position.
    -स्नेहः a combination of the 4 kinds of fat.
    -स्मृतिः the Ṣaḍaṅgas and Smṛitis; महास्मृतिं पठेद्यस्तु तथैवानुस्मृतिं शुभाम् Mb.12.2.3.
    -स्रोतस् n. the bowels.
    -स्रग्विन् m. an epithet of Śiva.
    -स्वनः a kind of drum.
    -हंसः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -हविस् n. clarified butter.
    -हस्तः an epithet of Śiva.
    -हासः a loud or boisterous laughter, cachinnation.
    -हिमवत् m. N. of a mountain.
    -ह्रस्वा N. of a plant (Mar. कुहिली).

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > महा _mahā

  • 49 the

    ðə, ði
    (The form ðə is used before words beginning with a consonant eg the house or consonant sound eg the union ðə'ju:njən; the form ði is used before words beginning with a vowel eg the apple or vowel sound eg the honour ði 'onə) el, la, los, las
    1) (used to refer to a person, thing etc mentioned previously, described in a following phrase, or already known: Where is the book I put on the table?; Who was the man you were talking to?; My mug is the tall blue one; Switch the light off!)
    2) (used with a singular noun or an adjective to refer to all members of a group etc or to a general type of object, group of objects etc: The horse is running fast.; I spoke to him on the telephone; He plays the piano/violin very well.) el, la
    3) (used to refer to unique objects etc, especially in titles and names: the Duke of Edinburgh; the Atlantic (Ocean).) el, la
    4) (used after a preposition with words referring to a unit of quantity, time etc: In this job we are paid by the hour.) el, la, los, las
    5) (used with superlative adjectives and adverbs to denote a person, thing etc which is or shows more of something than any other: He is the kindest man I know; We like him (the) best of all.) el, la, los, las
    6) ((often with all) used with comparative adjectives to show that a person, thing etc is better, worse etc: He has had a week's holiday and looks (all) the better for it.) mucho
    •
    - the...
    the det el / la
    Tuesday the fifth of May martes, cinco de mayo
    tr[ðə] (Delante de una vocal se pronuncia tr[ðɪ]; con enfasis tr[ðiː])
    1 el, la (plural) los, las
    2 (per) por
    3 (emphasis) el, la, los, las
    ■ you're not the Paul Newman, are you? no serás el auténtico Paul Newman, ¿verdad?
    ■ the more you have, the more you want cuanto más se tiene, más se quiere
    ■ the less said, the better cuanto menos digas, mejor
    ■ the more the merrier cuantos más seamos, más nos divertiremos
    the [ðə,] before vowel sounds usu [ði:] adv
    the sooner the better: cuanto más pronto, mejor
    she likes this one the best: éste es el que más le gusta
    the more I learn, the less I understand: cuanto más aprendo, menos entiendo
    the art
    : el, la, los, las
    the gloves: los guantes
    the suitcase: la maleta
    forty cookies to the box: cuarenta galletas por caja
    n.
    • Roma s.f.
    adv.
    • cuánto adv.
    art.
    • el art.
    • la art.
    • las art.
    • lo art.
    • los art.
    art.def.
    • la art.def.

    I before vowel ði, ðɪ; before consonant ðə, strong form ðiː
    1) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las
    2) (emphatic use)

    do you mean the Dr Black? — ¿te refieres al famoso Dr Black?

    it's the novel to read just now — en este momento, es la novela que hay que leer

    3)
    b) (in abstractions, generalizations) (+ sing vb)

    the possible/sublime — lo posible/sublime

    the young/old — los jóvenes/viejos

    4) ( per) por
    5) ( used instead of possessive pron) (colloq) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las

    how's the family? — ¿qué tal la familia? (fam)


    II before vowel ði; before consonant ðə
    adverb (+ comp)
    a) (as conj) cuanto

    the more you have, the more you want — cuanto más tienes, más quieres

    the sooner, the better — cuanto antes, mejor


    ••
    Cultural note:
    En Estados Unidos, el sueño americano es la creencia que cualquier persona que trabaje duro puede alcanzar el éxito económico o social. Para los inmigrantes y las minorías, este sueño también incluye libertad e igualdad de derechos
    (strong form) [ðiː] (weak form) [ˌðǝ]
    1. DEF ART
    1) (singular) el/la; (plural) los/las

    do you know the Smiths? — ¿conoce a los Smith?

    how's the leg? — ¿cómo va la pierna?

    • all the... — todo el.../toda la..., todos los.../todas las...

    • I'll meet you at the bank/station — quedamos en el banco/la estación

    • the cheek of it! — ¡qué frescura!

    • he's the man for the job — es el más indicado para el puesto

    • from the — del/de la, de los/las

    it's ten miles from the house/village — está a diez millas de la casa/del pueblo

    • I haven't the money — no tengo dinero

    • of the — del/de la, de los/las

    • oh, the pain! — ¡ay qué dolor!

    • he hasn't the sense to understand — no tiene bastante inteligencia para comprender

    • I haven't the time — no tengo tiempo

    • to the — al/a la, a los/las

    2) (+ adjective)
    a) (denoting plural) los(-las)
    3) (+ noun) (denoting whole class) el(-la)

    to play the piano/flute — tocar el piano/la flauta

    in this age of the computer... — en esta época del ordenador...

    4) (+ comparative) el(-la)

    • eggs are usually sold by the dozen — los huevos se venden normalmente por docena

    • 25 miles to the gallon — 25 millas por galón

    you don't mean the professor Bloggs? — ¿quieres decir el profesor Bloggs del que tanto se habla?

    2.
    ADV

    • she looks all the better for it — se la ve mucho mejor por eso

    • the more he works the more he earns — cuanto más trabaja más gana

    (all) the more so because... — tanto más cuanto que...

    the more... the less — mientras más... menos...

    • the sooner the better — cuanto antes mejor

    * * *

    I before vowel [ði, ðɪ]; before consonant [ðə], strong form [ðiː]
    1) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las
    2) (emphatic use)

    do you mean the Dr Black? — ¿te refieres al famoso Dr Black?

    it's the novel to read just now — en este momento, es la novela que hay que leer

    3)
    b) (in abstractions, generalizations) (+ sing vb)

    the possible/sublime — lo posible/sublime

    the young/old — los jóvenes/viejos

    4) ( per) por
    5) ( used instead of possessive pron) (colloq) (sing) el, la; (pl) los, las

    how's the family? — ¿qué tal la familia? (fam)


    II before vowel [ði]; before consonant [ðə]
    adverb (+ comp)
    a) (as conj) cuanto

    the more you have, the more you want — cuanto más tienes, más quieres

    the sooner, the better — cuanto antes, mejor


    ••
    Cultural note:
    En Estados Unidos, el sueño americano es la creencia que cualquier persona que trabaje duro puede alcanzar el éxito económico o social. Para los inmigrantes y las minorías, este sueño también incluye libertad e igualdad de derechos

    English-spanish dictionary > the

  • 50 Kochobst

    (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) cooker

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Kochobst

  • 51 cooker

    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) eldunartæki, hella
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) epli til matreiðslu

    English-Icelandic dictionary > cooker

  • 52 cooker

    tűzhely
    * * *
    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) tűzhely
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) kompótalma

    English-Hungarian dictionary > cooker

  • 53 cooker

    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) fogão
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) maçA para cozer
    * * *
    cook.er
    [k'ukə] n 1 fogareiro, fogão, aparelho para cozinhar. 2 maçã ou pêra próprias para cozinhar. these apples are good cookers / estas maçãs são próprias para cozinhar.

    English-Portuguese dictionary > cooker

  • 54 gros

    gros, grosse [gʀo, gʀos]
    ━━━━━━━━━
    ━━━━━━━━━
    1. <
       a. (dimension) big, large ; [personne, ventre, bébé] fat ; [lèvres, corde, pull, manteau] thick ; [chaussures, averse] heavy
       b. ( = important) [travail, problème, ennui, erreur] big ; [somme, entreprise] large ; [soulagement, progrès] great ; [dégâts] extensive ; [fièvre] high ; [rhume] bad
    • c'est un gros morceau (inf) ( = travail) it's a big job ; ( = obstacle) it's a big obstacle
       c. ( = houleux) [mer] rough
       d. ( = sonore) [soupir] deep
    • gros nigaud ! (inf) you big ninny! (inf)
       f. ( = rude) [drap, laine, vêtement, plaisanterie, traits] coarse
    • nous dire ça, c'est un peu gros saying that to us was a bit thick (inf)
    2. <
       a. ( = personne) fat man
       d. ► en gros
    • dites-moi, en gros, ce qui s'est passé tell me roughly what happened
    3. <
    grosse ( = personne) fat woman
    4. <
       b. ( = beaucoup) il risque gros he's risking a lot
    • je donnerais gros pour... I'd give a lot to...
    • il y a gros à parier que... it's a safe bet that...
    5. <
    ► grosse caisse ( = instrument) bass drum
    ► gros porteur ( = avion) jumbo jet
    * * *

    1.
    grosse gʀo, gʀos adjectif
    1) gén big, large
    2) ( épais) thick
    3) ( gras) fat
    4) ( important) big, large
    5) ( grave) [problème, erreur] serious, big; [déception, défaut] big, major
    6) ( fort) [rhume] bad; [sanglots] loud; [soupir, voix] deep; [pluie, chute de neige] heavy; [orage] big; [temps, mer] rough; [buveur, fumeur] heavy

    gros malin! — (colloq) you silly fool! (colloq)

    7) ( rude) [rire] coarse; [drap, laine] coarse

    2.
    nom masculin, féminin fat man/woman

    3.
    1) ( en grands caractères) [écrire] big
    2) ( beaucoup) [miser, perdre] lit a lot of money; fig a lot

    jouer gros — lit, fig to play for high stakes

    il y a gros à parier que... — it's a good bet that...


    4.
    nom masculin invariable
    1) ( plupart)

    le gros de — the majority ou bulk of [spectateurs, passagers]; the main body of [manifestants, expédition]; the bulk of [travail]; most of [hiver, saison]; most of [déficit]

    2) Commerce wholesale trade

    de gros — [magasin, prix] wholesale

    3)

    5.
    en gros locution adverbiale

    en gros je suis d'accord — basically, I agree

    2) Commerce [acheter] wholesale
    3) ( en grands caractères) in big letters
    •
    Phrasal Verbs:
    ••

    en avoir gros sur le cœur or la patate — (colloq) to be very upset

    * * *
    ɡʀo, ɡʀos gros, -se
    1. adj
    1) (fruit, maison, paquet) big, large, (câble, trait) thick, heavy
    2) (personne) fat
    3) (travaux, dégâts) extensive, (problème, quantité) great
    4)
    2. adv
    1) (= beaucoup)
    2)
    3. nm
    2)

    le gros de (= la majeure partie de) — most of, [travail] the bulk of

    Le gros de l'hiver est derrière nous. — The worst of the winter is behind us now.

    * * *
    A adj (before n)
    1 ( volumineux) gén big, large; [tête, cœur] lit large; [cigare] big, fat;
    2 ( épais) [lèvres, genoux, chevilles] thick; [couverture, pull, rideau] thick;
    3 ( gras) [homme, femme, enfant] fat; [bébé] big; [ventre] fat, big; un gros bonhomme a fat lump;
    4 ( important) [entreprise, exploitation] big, large; [commerçant, producteur, industriel, actionnaire, client] big; [contrat, investissement, marché] big; [dégâts] considerable; [dépense, héritage, somme] big; [récolte, cueillette] big; un de nos plus gros clients/actionnaires one of our major customers/shareholders;
    5 ( grave) [problème, erreur] serious, big; [difficulté, déception, défaut] big, major;
    6 ( fort) [mensonge, surprise] big; [rhume] bad; [sanglots] loud; [soupir, voix] deep; [câlin, larmes, appétit] big; [pluie, chute de neige] heavy; [orage] big; [temps, mer] rough; [buveur, fumeur] heavy; [mangeur] big; par gros temps in rough weather; avoir une grosse fièvre to have a very high temperature; avoir une grosse faim to be very hungry; d'une grosse voix in a very serious voice; pendant les grosses chaleurs when the weather is at its hottest; gros malin! you silly fool○!; un gros fainéant/porc a real lazybones/dirty pig;
    7 ( rude) [traits] coarse, heavy; [rire] coarse; [drap, laine] coarse.
    B nm,f fat man/woman; un petit gros a small fat man; une bonne grosse a plump old dear; mon gros my old thing; les petits payent pour les gros fig the rich live off the backs of the poor.
    C adv
    1 ( en gros caractères) [écrire] big ou in big letters; essaie d'écrire moins/plus gros try to write smaller/bigger;
    2 ( beaucoup) [miser, risquer, gagner, perdre] lit a lot of money; fig a lot; jouer gros lit, fig to play for high stakes; il y a gros à parier que… it's a good bet that…
    D nm
    1 ( plupart) le gros de the majority ou bulk of [spectateurs, lecteurs, passagers]; the main body of [manifestants, troupes, armée, expédition]; the bulk of [travail]; the main part of [effort, dépenses, revenus]; most of [été, hiver, saison]; most of [déficit]; le gros de la troupe a suivi the main body of the group followed;
    2 Comm wholesale trade; de gros [magasin, commerce, prix] wholesale;
    3 Pêche game fish; la pêche au gros game fishing.
    E en gros loc
    1 ( dans les grandes lignes) [expliquer, raconter] roughly; en gros, voilà ce qui s'est passé that's roughly what happened; il s'agit, en gros, de savoir si… what's roughly involved is finding out if…; en gros je suis d'accord avec toi basically, I agree with you;
    2 Comm [acheter, vendre] wholesale, in bulk; [achat, vente] wholesale ( épith), bulk ( épith);
    3 ( en gros caractères) [écrit, imprimé] in big letters.
    F grosse nf
    1 ( copie d'acte) engrossment;
    2 ( douze douzaines) gross.
    gros bétail Agric large livestock; gros bonnet○ big wig○ GB, big shot○; gros bras○ strong man; gros coup○ a big deal; réussir un gros coup to pull off a big deal; gros cube○ Aut, Transp big bike○ ou motorbike, big hog○ US; gros cul○ big truck; gros gibier Chasse big game; fig big time criminals (pl); gros lard○ fat slob○; gros linge heavy washing; gros lot Jeux first prize, jackpot; gagner or décrocher le gros lot lit, fig to hit the jackpot; gros morceau○ ( travail) big job; s'attaquer à un gros morceau to tackle a big job; gros mot swearword; dire des gros mots to use bad language, to swear; gros œuvre Constr shell (of a building); nous avons fini le gros œuvre we've finished the shell (of the building); gros plan Cin close-up; en gros plan in close-up; faire un gros plan sur to do a close-up of; gros plein de soupe○ fatso○; gros rouge○ red plonk○ GB, cheap red wine; gros sel Culin coarse salt; gros titre Presse headline; être en gros titres dans les journaux to hit the (newspaper) headlines; grosse caisse Mus bass drum; grosse légume○ = gros bonnet; grosse tête○ brain box○ GB, brain○.
    faire une grosse tête à qn◑ to give sb a thick ear○ GB, to beat sb upside the head○ US; avoir le cœur gros to have a heavy heart; en avoir gros sur le cœur or la patate○ to be very upset; gros comme le poing as big as my fist; gros comme une tête d'épingle no bigger than a pinhead; c'est un peu gros comme histoire! that's a bit of a tall story!; il dit des bêtises grosses comme lui he says ridiculous foolish things.
    ( féminin grosse) [gro, gros] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou h muet [groz]) adjectif
    1. [grand] large, big
    [épais, solide] big, thick
    le paquet est/n'est pas (très) gros the parcel is/isn't (very) big
    un gros pull a thick ou heavy jumper
    2. [corpulent] big, fat
    de grosses jambes fat ou stout legs
    3. [en intensif]
    un gros appétit/mangeur a big ou hearty appetite/eater
    un gros bruit a loud ou big noise
    un gros soupir a big ou heavy sigh
    4. [abondant] heavy
    5. [important] big
    le gros avantage des supermarchés the big ou major advantage of supermarkets
    de gros dégâts extensive ou widespread damage
    avoir de gros moyens to have a large income ou considerable resources
    de gros profits big ou fat profits
    un gros rhume a bad ou heavy cold
    de gros ennuis serious trouble, lots of trouble
    gros œuvre structural work, carcass (terme spécialisé)
    6. [prospère] big
    7. [rude]
    une grosse voix a rough ou gruff voice
    l'astuce/la supercherie était un peu grosse the trick/the hoax was a bit obvious
    [exagéré]
    tout de suite, les grosses menaces! (familier) so it's threats already, is it?
    par gros temps/grosse mer in heavy weather/seas
    9. (soutenu) [rempli]
    ————————
    , grosse [gro, gros] (devant nom masculin commençant par voyelle ou h muet [groz]) nom masculin, nom féminin
    ça va, mon gros? (familier) all right, son ou old boy?
    gros nom masculin
    1. [majorité]
    gros adverbe
    coûter/gagner gros to cost/to win a lot (of money)
    jouer ou miser ou risquer gros (figuré) to take ou to run a big risk, to stick one's neck out
    ————————
    de gros locution adjectivale
    [commerce, prix] wholesale
    ————————
    en gros locution adjectivale
    ————————
    en gros locution adverbiale
    1. [approximativement] roughly
    2. [en lettres capitales]
    ————————
    gros bonnet nom masculin
    ————————
    grosse légume nom féminin
    (familier) [personne influente] bigwig , big shot
    [officier] brass (hat)

    Dictionnaire Français-Anglais > gros

  • 55 cooker

    n. fırın, ocak; tencere, pişirme kabı; pişirilmeye uygun meyve
    * * *
    ocak
    * * *
    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) fırın, ocak
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) yemeklik elma vs

    English-Turkish dictionary > cooker

  • 56 cooker

    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) kuhalnik
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) (živila) za kuhanje
    * * *
    [kúkə]
    noun
    kuhalnik; sadje, ki je primerno za kuhanje; poljska kuhinja; kozica

    English-Slovenian dictionary > cooker

  • 57 cooker

    • hella
    • keitin
    • keittäjä
    • liesi
    * * *
    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) liesi
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) ruoka-

    English-Finnish dictionary > cooker

  • 58 a

    a [eɪ, ə]
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► Before vowel or silent h: an.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► In French, the indefinite article reflects the gender of the noun: for masculine nouns, use un; for feminine nouns, use une.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► The definite article le, la, les is sometimes used in French to translate the indefinite article.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► Note how the article is not used at all in the following examples referring to someone's profession or marital status.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    • as a teacher, I believe that... en tant qu'enseignant, je crois que...
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    ► Note the different ways of translating a when it means per.
    ━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━
    • $4 a person 4 dollars par personne
    • 3 euros a kilo 3 € le kilo
    * * *
    I
    A [eɪ] noun
    1) ( letter) a, A m
    2) A Music la m
    3) A ( place)
    4) a ( in house number) a; cf bis
    5) A GB ( road)
    II [ə, eɪ]
    (avant voyelle ou ‘h’ muet an [æn, ən]) determiner un/une

    English-French dictionary > a

  • 59 cooker

    ['kukə(r)]
    n
    * * *
    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) kuchenka
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) owoce na kompot/ciasto

    English-Polish dictionary > cooker

  • 60 cooker

    1) (an apparatus on which food is cooked; a stove: She has an electric cooker.) plīts
    2) (an apple etc used in cooking, not for eating raw.) vārāms auglis
    * * *
    plīts; kastrolis; lauka virtuve

    English-Latvian dictionary > cooker

Страницы

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