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21 ἕλιξ
ἕλιξ, - κοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `convolution, volute, tendril, curl, spiral' (Il.); also as adjective of βόες, et alia ( ποταμός, δρόμος), s. below.Compounds: As 1. member in ἑλίκ-ωψ (s. v.), ἑλικ-άμπυξ (Pi.), ἑλικο-στέφανος (B.) a. o., also, referring to ἑλίσσω, ἑλι- in ἑλί-τροχος `turning a wheel' (A. Th. 205 [lyr.]); on ἑλίχρυσος s. v. As 2. member in τετρα-έλιξ kind of thistle (Thphr., H.), also in ἀμφι-έλισσα, ep. adj. of νηῦς (Hom.), later also of other things (e. g. ἱμάσθλη), prop `forming a ἕλιξ on both sides'.Derivatives: ἑλίκη 1. `willow' s. v.; 2. `spiral, turning' (Arist.), also name of the Great Bear (because of its turning movement; cf. Scherer Gestirnnamen 133but not as adjective); 3. εἱλικόεις `with turnings' (Nic., Opp.; metr. lengthened). Denomin. verb ἑλίσσω, - ίττω, Ion. also εἰλίσσω after εἰλέω (not with Solmsen Unt. 230ff. from *ἐ-Ϝελίσσω), aor. ἑλίξαι, εἰλίξαι `make a turning, wind, turn' (Il.); also with prefix ἐν-, περι- etc.; from there ἑλιγμός ( εἰ-) `turning, whirl' (Hdt.), ἕλιγμα ( εἴ-) `bracelet, curl' (Sapph. [?], Com.), ἕλιξις `turned binding, turning' (medic.), ἑλικτήρ `ear-pendant' (Att.), - ελίκτης in compounds like ἱμαντ-ελίκται `turner of straps' (Democr.), s. Fraenkel Nom. ag. 1, 244; ἑλίγδην ( εἰ-) adv. `turning itself'. Cf. (2.) ἐλελίζω.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]X [probably]Etymology: Formation as ἧλιξ, χόλιξ, δέλφιξ a. o. (Chantr. Form. 382f.), so prob. from a noun, which was perh. derived from εἰλέω (*Ϝελ-νέ-ω) `turn, wind' (s. v.). - The ep. epithet ἕλιξ is prob. with Bechtel Lex. s. v. and Risch 149 a shortened compound (*ἑλικό-πους, - κραιρα?). Note that the suffix - ικ- mostly makes Pre-Greek words (like - υκ-, cf. on κῆρυξ).Page in Frisk: 1,495-496Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἕλιξ
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22 ὁλκη
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `dragging, drawing, towing, inhalation, draught, drink, attraction, drawing down of the scales = weight' (IA.).Other forms: ὁλκός m. "drawer", `dragging machine for ships, remes' (Hdt., Th., S., E.), also `track, furrow' ("drawing to oneself"; Frisk Eranos 38, 43), `groove, crinkle' (E., Ar., hell.), also name of a spider (Dsc.; vgl. Gil Fernandez Nombres de insectos 155 f. w. lit.); adj. ὁλκός, -ή, - όν `drawing to oneself' (Pl., Arist.), `dragging on, leaning, tarrying' (Ph., Hld.).Derivatives: ὁλκός m. "drawer", `dragging machine for ships, straps' (Hdt., Th., S., E.), also `track, furrow' ("drawing to oneself"; Frisk Eranos 38, 43), `groove, crinkle' (E., Ar., hell.), also nsma of a spider (Dsc.; cf. Gil Fernandez Nombres de insectos 155 f. w. lit.); adj. ὁλκός, -ή, - όν `drawing to oneself' (Pl., Arist.), `dragging on, leaning, tarrying' (Ph., Hld.). From ὁλκή: 1. ὁλκάς, - άδος f. `towed ship, trading ship' (Pi., IA.) with ὁλκαδι-κός (Arist.); 2. ὁλκεῖον (- ίον) n. `large bowl, large basin, out of which water is scooped' (com. a. inscr. since IVa; after ἀγγεῖον) with ὁλκίδιον (pap. III p); 3. ὁλκεῖς οἵ τὰ ἀμφίβληστρα ἐπισπῶνται H. (Boßhardt 79); 4. ὁλκαῖος `belonging to the drawing, making a convolution' (Nic., Lyc.), - αῖον n. `stern, sternpost' (A. R.), - αία, - αίη f. `tail' (Nic., A. R.); 5. ὅλκ-ιμος `drawable, bendable, viscous' (medic., Plu.), `useful for drawing' (Paul. Aeg.; Arbenz 75 f.; after στάσιμος?); 6. - ήεις `weighty' (Nic.); 7. - άζω `to draw' (pap., H.).Etymology: Verbal nouns from ἕλκω after wellknown patterns; can be identical with ὁλκός Lat. sulcus m. `furrow' (cf. Porzig Satzinhalte 256), if not rather with zero grade to OE sulh f. `plough, surrow' (IE *sl̥k-), s. Porzig Gliederung 111. Further s. ἕλκω and WP. 2, 507 f., Pok. 901, W.-Hofmann s. sulcus w. lit..Page in Frisk: 2,377-378Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ὁλκη
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См. также в других словарях:
convolution — [ kɔ̃vɔlysjɔ̃ ] n. f. • 1762 « action de s enrouler autour »; fin XIVe convolucion; du lat. convolutus → convoluté ♦ Math. Opération mathématique de combinaison de deux fonctions. Le produit de convolution de deux fonctions réelles f et g de la… … Encyclopédie Universelle
Convolution — Con vo*lu tion, n. 1. The act of rolling anything upon itself, or one thing upon another; a winding motion. [1913 Webster] O er the calm sea, in convolution swift, The feathered eddy floats. Thomson. [1913 Webster] 2. The state of being rolled… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
convolution — index complex (entanglement), digression, distortion, involution Burton s Legal Thesaurus. William C. Burton. 2006 … Law dictionary
convolution — (n.) 1540s, from L. convolutus, pp. of convolvere to roll together, from com together (see COM (Cf. com )) + volvere to roll (see VULVA (Cf. vulva)) … Etymology dictionary
convolution — [n] loop, spiral coil, coiling, complexity, contortion, curlicue, flexing, gyration, helix, intricacy, involution, serpentine, sinuosity, sinuousness, snaking, swirl, tortuousness, twist, undulation, winding; concept 436 Ant. line, straightness … New thesaurus
convolution — ► NOUN 1) a coil or twist. 2) the state of being or process of becoming coiled or twisted. 3) a complex argument, statement, etc. DERIVATIVES convolutional adjective. ORIGIN Latin, from convolvere roll together … English terms dictionary
convolution — [kän΄və lo͞o′shən] n. [ML convolutio < L convolutus, pp. of convolvere: see CONVOLVE] 1. a twisting, coiling, or winding together 2. a convoluted condition 3. a fold, twist, or coil of something convoluted; specif., any of the irregular folds… … English World dictionary
Convolution — For the usage in formal language theory, see Convolution (computer science). Convolution of two square pulses: the resulting waveform is a triangular pulse. One of the functions (in this case g) is first reflected about τ = 0 and then offset by t … Wikipedia
Convolution — (Roget s Thesaurus) >Complex curvature. < N PARAG:Convolution >N GRP: N 1 Sgm: N 1 winding winding &c. >V. Sgm: N 1 convolution convolution involution circumvolution Sgm: N 1 wave wave undulation tortuosity anfractu … English dictionary for students
Convolution — Cette page d’homonymie répertorie les différents sujets et articles partageant un même nom. Sur les autres projets Wikimedia : « Convolution », sur le Wiktionnaire (dictionnaire universel) Le terme convolution désigne deux types d… … Wikipédia en Français
convolution — con|vo|lu|tion [ˌkɔnvəˈlu:ʃən US ˌka:n ] n [C usually plural] 1.) the complicated details of a story, explanation etc, which make it difficult to understand convolution of ▪ the endless convolutions of the plot 2.) a fold or twist in something… … Dictionary of contemporary English
