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81 categoría
f.category, class, grade, kind.* * *1 category, class (social) class\de categoría important, prominent* * *noun f.1) category2) grade, rank* * *SF1) [en clasificación] categoryhoteles de máxima categoría — top-class o top-flight hotels
2) (=calidad) qualityhan confirmado su reconocida categoría artística — they have confirmed their recognized status o standing as artists
no hay hoy ningún maestro de su categoría — nowadays there are no maestros of his calibre o in his class
•
de categoría — [deportista, artista] top-class antes de s3) (=apartado) [en premio] category; [en deporte] eventen la categoría de ensayo — in the essay section o category
4) (=rango profesional) grade; (Mil) rankfue ascendido a la categoría de director general — he was promoted (to the position of) director general
•
oficial de baja categoría — low-ranking officer* * *a) (clase, rango) categoryb) ( calidad)una revista de mucha/poca categoría — a first/second-rate magazine
el hotel de más categoría — the finest o best hotel
de categoría: artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists; un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product; gente de cierta categoría — people of some standing
c) (Fil) category* * *= category, ranking, calibre [caliber, -USA], category heading, grading.Ex. For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.Ex. Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.Ex. The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.Ex. In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".Ex. It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.----* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.* bajar de categoría = demote.* categoría académica profesional = academic rank.* categoría fundamental = fundamental category.* categoría profesional = job title, rank, professional position.* creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].* de la misma categoría que = in a class with.* de máxima categoría = top-class.* de segunda categoría = second-rate.* de varias categorías = multi-category.* en circuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.* encuadrar dentro de una categoría = categorise [categorize, -USA].* en otra categoría = on a different plane.* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.* estar en la misma categoría que = rank with.* gran categoría = high standard.* grupo de personas o cosas de la misma edad o categoría = peer group.* incluir en una categoría = fall into + category.* obtener una categoría = gain + status.* pérdida de categoría laboral = demotion.* pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.* ser de primera categoría = be top notch.* tener la categoría profesional de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank, have + Nombre + rank, enjoy + Nombre + rank.* * *a) (clase, rango) categoryb) ( calidad)una revista de mucha/poca categoría — a first/second-rate magazine
el hotel de más categoría — the finest o best hotel
de categoría: artistas de categoría fine o first-rate artists; un producto de categoría a quality o prestige product; gente de cierta categoría — people of some standing
c) (Fil) category* * *= category, ranking, calibre [caliber, -USA], category heading, grading.Ex: For some categories of materials it can be difficult to distinguish publishers from distributors and/or producers.
Ex: Those documents with sufficiently high rankings will be deemed relevant and eventually retrieved.Ex: The calibre of the librarian is a medical library's most important resource.Ex: In one library, the director objected to the category heading 'Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual, and Transgender' = En una biblioteca, el director se opuso a que se utilizase la categoría "Gay, Lesbiana, Bisexual y Transexual".Ex: It is interesting that, in this case, socio-economic grading was a better social discriminator than was terminal educational age.* ascender de categoría = advance up + the scale, move up + the scale.* bajar de categoría = demote.* categoría académica profesional = academic rank.* categoría fundamental = fundamental category.* categoría profesional = job title, rank, professional position.* creación de categorías = categorisation [categorization, -USA].* de la misma categoría que = in a class with.* de máxima categoría = top-class.* de segunda categoría = second-rate.* de varias categorías = multi-category.* en circuitos de segunda categoría = in the provinces.* encuadrar dentro de una categoría = categorise [categorize, -USA].* en otra categoría = on a different plane.* entrar dentro de la categoría de = fall under + the heading of.* entrar dentro de una categoría = fall into + category, fall under + rubric.* estar en la misma categoría que = rank with.* gran categoría = high standard.* grupo de personas o cosas de la misma edad o categoría = peer group.* incluir en una categoría = fall into + category.* obtener una categoría = gain + status.* pérdida de categoría laboral = demotion.* pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.* ser de primera categoría = be top notch.* tener la categoría profesional de + Nombre = hold + Nombre + rank, have + Nombre + rank, enjoy + Nombre + rank.* * *1 (clase, rango) categoryhotel de primera categoría first-class hotelcategoría profesional professional standingtiene categoría de embajador he has ambassadorial status, he holds the rank of ambassadorun huracán de categoría 4 a category 4 hurricane2(calidad): un actor de mucha categoría a distinguished actoruna revista de poca categoría a second-rate magazineel hotel de más categoría de la ciudad the finest o best hotel in townde categoría: un espectáculo de categoría a fine o a first-rate o an excellent showartistas de categoría fine o first-rate artistsun producto de categoría a quality o prestige productgente de cierta categoría people of some standing3 ( Fil) categoryCompuestos:tax bracketpart of speech* * *
categoría sustantivo femenino
hotel de primera categoría first-class hotelb) ( calidad):
un periódico de poca categoría a second-rate newspaper;
el hotel de más categoría the finest o best hotelc) ( estatus):
gente de cierta categoría people of some standing
categoría sustantivo femenino
1 category
2 (prestigio, estilo) class
3 (grado en la calidad) de primera/segunda categoría, first/second rate
♦ Locuciones: de categoría, (persona muy importante) important
(objeto muy valioso o exquisito) quality, first-rate
' categoría' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ascender
- calibre
- clase
- descenso
- escalón
- primera
- primero
- rebajar
- subir
- talla
- elevado
- jerarquía
- júnior
- juvenil
- rango
- segundo
English:
blue-chip
- category
- class
- come under
- downgrade
- grade
- high-class
- neither
- outrank
- people
- promote
- rank
- rate
- saloon bar
- second-rate
- senior
- demote
- demotion
- distinction
- division
- down
- downmarket
- heavyweight
- low
- part
- second
- up
- upmarket
* * *categoría nf1. [clase] category;un hotel de primera categoría a top-class hotel;en su categoría de presidente,… as president…categoría gramatical part of speech2. [calidad] quality;de (primera) categoría first-class;un discurso de categoría a first-class o an excellent speech;se enfrenta a dos rivales de categoría she faces two opponents of the first rank3. [posición social] standing;de categoría importantperder la categoría to be relegatedla categoría reina [en motociclismo] 500 cc category; [en automovilismo] Formula One5. [en lógica] category* * *de categoría first-rate, top-class;de segunda categoría second rate, second class;actor de primera categoría first-rate actor* * *categoría nf1) clase: category2) rango: rank, standing3)categoría gramatical : part of speech4)de categoría : first-rate, outstanding* * *2. (calidad) class / rate3. (nivel) level -
82 consagrar
v.1 to consecrate (religion).El nuncio consagró al buen cura The nuncio consecrated the good priest.El cura consagró mi casa ayer The priest consecrated my house yesterday.2 to devote.consagró su vida a la literatura he devoted o dedicated his life to literatureMaría consagró su tiempo a los chicos Mary devoted her time to the boys.3 to confirm, to establish.* * *1 RELIGIÓN to consecrate2 (palabra, expresión) to establish3 (dedicar) to dedicate4 (artista etc) to confirm, establish1 (dedicarse) to devote oneself (a, to), dedicate oneself (a, to)2 (hacerse reconocido) to establish oneself* * *verb1) to consecrate, dedicate2) devote* * *1. VT1) (Rel) to consecrate, dedicate (a to)[+ emperador] to deify2) [+ esfuerzo, tiempo, vida] to devote, dedicate (a to)[+ monumento, placa] to put up (a to)3) [+ fama] to confirmeste triunfo lo consagra como un cirujano excepcional — this success confirms him as a really exceptional surgeon
2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) (Relig) to consecrate2)a) <monumento/edificio>consagrar algo a algo/alguien — to dedicate something to something/somebody
b) <vida/tiempo/esfuerzo>consagrar algo a algo/alguien — to dedicate o devote something to something/somebody
c) <programa/publicación>consagrar algo a algo/alguien — to devote something to something/somebody
3) ( establecer)a) <artista/profesional> to establishb) < costumbre> to establish2.consagrarse v prona) (refl) ( dedicarse)consagrarse a algo/alguien — to devote oneself to something/somebody
b) ( acreditarse)* * *= enshrine, consecrate, hallow, sanctify, devote.Ex. While much remains to be done, the right of every member of the public to see official documents is enshrined in law.Ex. The massive shape of the Gothic cathedral consecrated in 1335 is a distinctive feature on the town's skyline.Ex. But in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground.Ex. American sport hunters of the late 19th 'aimed' to reclaim the frontier past and sanctify individualism.Ex. A book for instance on 'vegetable gardening' may contain equally valuable information on 'growing tomatoes' as a book devoted entirely to 'growing tomatoes'.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) (Relig) to consecrate2)a) <monumento/edificio>consagrar algo a algo/alguien — to dedicate something to something/somebody
b) <vida/tiempo/esfuerzo>consagrar algo a algo/alguien — to dedicate o devote something to something/somebody
c) <programa/publicación>consagrar algo a algo/alguien — to devote something to something/somebody
3) ( establecer)a) <artista/profesional> to establishb) < costumbre> to establish2.consagrarse v prona) (refl) ( dedicarse)consagrarse a algo/alguien — to devote oneself to something/somebody
b) ( acreditarse)* * *= enshrine, consecrate, hallow, sanctify, devote.Ex: While much remains to be done, the right of every member of the public to see official documents is enshrined in law.
Ex: The massive shape of the Gothic cathedral consecrated in 1335 is a distinctive feature on the town's skyline.Ex: But in a larger sense, we cannot dedicate, we cannot consecrate, we cannot hallow this ground.Ex: American sport hunters of the late 19th 'aimed' to reclaim the frontier past and sanctify individualism.Ex: A book for instance on 'vegetable gardening' may contain equally valuable information on 'growing tomatoes' as a book devoted entirely to 'growing tomatoes'.* * *consagrar [A1 ]vtA ( Relig) to consecratehostia consagrada consecrated waferB1 ‹monumento/edificio› consagrar algo A algo/algn to dedicate sth TO sth/sb2 ‹vida/tiempo/esfuerzo› consagrar algo A algo/algn to dedicate o devote sth TO sth/sbconsagró su vida a sus hijos she devoted o dedicated her life to her children3 ‹programa/publicación› consagrar algo A algo/algn to devote sth TO sth/sb1 ‹artista/profesional› to establishla película que la consagró como una gran actriz the movie that established her o her reputation as a great actress2 ‹costumbre› to establishuna expresión consagrada por el uso an expression which has established itself o gained acceptability through usage1 ( refl) (dedicarse) consagrarse A algo/algn to devote oneself TO sth/sb, dedicate oneself TO sth/sb2(acreditarse): con ese triunfo se consagró (como) campeón that triumph established her as the champion* * *
consagrar ( conjugate consagrar) verbo transitivoa) (Relig) to consecrateb) consagrar algo a algo/algn ‹monumento/edificio› to dedicate sth to sth/sb;
‹vida/tiempo/esfuerzo› to dedicate o devote sth to sth/sb;
‹programa/publicación› to devote sth to sth/sb
consagrarse verbo pronominal ( refl) ( dedicarse) consagrarse a algo/algn to devote oneself to sth/sb
consagrar verbo transitivo
1 (dedicar) to devote
2 Rel to consecrate
3 (proporcionar reconocimiento) to confirm [como, as]
' consagrar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
santificar
- dedicar
English:
consecrate
- dedicate
* * *♦ vt2. [dedicar] [tiempo, espacio] to devote;[monumento, lápida] to dedicate;consagró su vida a la literatura he devoted o dedicated his life to literature;consagraron el monumento a los caídos en la guerra they dedicated the monument to those who died in the war3. [acreditar, confirmar] to confirm, to establish;la obra que lo consagró como escritor the work that confirmed o established him as a writer* * *v/t1 REL consecrate3 vida devote* * *consagrar vt1) : to consecrate2) dedicar: to dedicate, to devote -
83 consolidación
f.1 consolidation, strengthening.2 consolidation, implementation.* * *1 consolidation* * *noun f.* * ** * *a) (de situación, acuerdo, victoria) consolidation; (de amistad, relación) strengtheningb) (Fin) consolidation* * *= consolidation, reinforcement.Ex. The consolidation of abstracts into a polished bulletin or list is usually the responsibility of information staff.Ex. Not so clear, however, is the subtle reinforcement of the majority assumptions provided by such subdivisions as CIVILIZATION OF under the names of indigenous American and African peoples.* * *a) (de situación, acuerdo, victoria) consolidation; (de amistad, relación) strengtheningb) (Fin) consolidation* * *= consolidation, reinforcement.Ex: The consolidation of abstracts into a polished bulletin or list is usually the responsibility of information staff.
Ex: Not so clear, however, is the subtle reinforcement of the majority assumptions provided by such subdivisions as CIVILIZATION OF under the names of indigenous American and African peoples.* * *1 (de una situación, un acuerdo) consolidation; (de una amistad, relación) strengthening2 ( Fin) consolidation3 ( Mil) consolidation* * *
consolidación sustantivo femenino consolidation
' consolidación' also found in these entries:
English:
cement
- reinforcement
* * *1. [de proyecto, democracia] consolidation;[amistad] strengthening;su tercera novela supuso su consolidación como un gran escritor his third novel confirmed him as a great writer2. Fin consolidation* * *f consolidation -
84 consolidar
v.1 to consolidate.Su aprobación consolida el negocio His approval consolidates the deal.2 to strengthen, to make cohesive, to make firm, to make solid.Su apoyo consolida mi decisión His support makes my decision firm.* * *1 to consolidate1 to consolidate* * *verb* * *1. VT1) (=afianzar) to consolidate, strengthen2) (Arquit) to shore up3) (Econ) to fund2.See:* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <situación/posición/acuerdo> to consolidate; < amistad> to strengthen2) <deuda/préstamo> to consolidate2.consolidarse v pron situación/acuerdo to be consolidated; amistad/relación to grow stronger* * *= cement, consolidate, crystallise [crystallize -USA], establish, solidify, place + Nombre + on a secure footing.Ex. An in-house bulletin may serve to cement firm relationships with the library's personnel.Ex. We've eliminated the editorial proof section and consolidated that operation in the MARC verification group, so we're hoping that's going to improve the quality.Ex. Two areas of concern may be crystallized: the citation of a volume of conference proceedings, and the citation of one contribution in such a volume.Ex. The intention is to establish a general framework, and then to give exceptions or further explanation and examples for each area in turn.Ex. Libraries need to solidify around their new formats to integrate them fully with the mission and services.Ex. The success of the service in terms of use and solid revenue generated were sufficient to place the service on a secure footing.* * *1.verbo transitivo1) <situación/posición/acuerdo> to consolidate; < amistad> to strengthen2) <deuda/préstamo> to consolidate2.consolidarse v pron situación/acuerdo to be consolidated; amistad/relación to grow stronger* * *= cement, consolidate, crystallise [crystallize -USA], establish, solidify, place + Nombre + on a secure footing.Ex: An in-house bulletin may serve to cement firm relationships with the library's personnel.
Ex: We've eliminated the editorial proof section and consolidated that operation in the MARC verification group, so we're hoping that's going to improve the quality.Ex: Two areas of concern may be crystallized: the citation of a volume of conference proceedings, and the citation of one contribution in such a volume.Ex: The intention is to establish a general framework, and then to give exceptions or further explanation and examples for each area in turn.Ex: Libraries need to solidify around their new formats to integrate them fully with the mission and services.Ex: The success of the service in terms of use and solid revenue generated were sufficient to place the service on a secure footing.* * *consolidar [A1 ]vtA1 ‹situación/posición/acuerdo› to consolidate; ‹amistad› to strengthen2 ( Mil) to consolidateB ‹deuda/préstamo› to consolidate; ‹compañías› to consolidate«situación/acuerdo» to be consolidated; «amistad/relación» to grow stronger* * *
consolidar ( conjugate consolidar) verbo transitivo
‹ amistad› to strengthen
consolidarse verbo pronominal [situación/acuerdo] to be consolidated;
[amistad/relación] to grow stronger
consolidar verbo transitivo, consolidarse verbo reflexivo to consolidate: se ha consolidado como una de las empresas más exitosas del momento, it has grown to currently become one of the most successful companies
' consolidar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
afirmar
- consolidarse
- cimentar
English:
cement
- consolidate
- strengthen
- fund
* * *♦ vt1. [proyecto, democracia] to consolidate;[amistad] to strengthen;esa victoria la consolidó como una gran atleta that victory confirmed her as a great athlete2. Fin to consolidate* * *v/t consolidate* * *consolidar vt: to consolidate♦ consolidación nf -
85 consuetudinario
adj.consuetudinary, customary, assiduous.* * *► adjetivo1 habitual, customary* * *ADJ1) (=usual) habitual, customary; hum [borracho] hardened2)* * *----* ley consuetudinaria = customary law.* * ** ley consuetudinaria = customary law.* * *habitual, customaryes un borracho consuetudinario he's a hardened o confirmed drinker* * *consuetudinario, -a adjcustomary;derecho consuetudinario common law* * *adj1 habitual, customary2:derecho consuetudinario common law* * *consuetudinario, - ria adj1) : customary, habitual2)derecho consuetudinario : common law -
86 corroborar
v.1 to corroborate.Ella confirmó el ataque She confirmed the attack.2 to adminiculate, to circumstantiate.* * *1 to corroborate* * *verb* * ** * *verbo transitivo to corroborate* * *= corroborate, substantiate, uphold, ditto.Ex. Derfer corroborated her: 'I'd be very proud of you if you could come up with the means to draft a model collection development policy'.Ex. It can be substantiated that in switching over to new technologies we often have not done this kind of linkage.Ex. The stereotype of the serious novel 'collecting dust on the shelf' was not upheld by research.Ex. I received mine yesterday and I'll ditto the fact that they look very professional.----* corroborar una idea = substantiate + point.* corroborar una noción = support + notion.* corroborar un argumento = substantiate + claim.* corroborar un resultado = corroborate + conclusion.* resultados + corroborar = results + corroborate, findings + corroborate.* resultados + corroborar + hallazgos = results + corroborate + findings.* * *verbo transitivo to corroborate* * *= corroborate, substantiate, uphold, ditto.Ex: Derfer corroborated her: 'I'd be very proud of you if you could come up with the means to draft a model collection development policy'.
Ex: It can be substantiated that in switching over to new technologies we often have not done this kind of linkage.Ex: The stereotype of the serious novel 'collecting dust on the shelf' was not upheld by research.Ex: I received mine yesterday and I'll ditto the fact that they look very professional.* corroborar una idea = substantiate + point.* corroborar una noción = support + notion.* corroborar un argumento = substantiate + claim.* corroborar un resultado = corroborate + conclusion.* resultados + corroborar = results + corroborate, findings + corroborate.* resultados + corroborar + hallazgos = results + corroborate + findings.* * *corroborar [A1 ]vtto corroborate* * *
corroborar ( conjugate corroborar) verbo transitivo
to corroborate
corroborar verbo transitivo to corroborate
' corroborar' also found in these entries:
English:
bear out
- corroborate
- substantiate
* * *corroborar vtto corroborate* * *v/t corroborate* * *corroborar vt: to corroborate -
87 círculo
m.1 circle, round, gyre.2 circle of people, clan, clique, circle.3 ring, circle, closed round enclosure, arena.4 cycle, circle, orbit.5 circlet, circle.* * *1 (gen) circle2 (asociación) club, circle1 (ambientes) circles\círculo familiar family circlecírculo polar antártico Antarctic Circlecírculo polar ártico Arctic Circlecírculo vicioso figurado vicious circle* * *noun m.* * *SM1) (=circunferencia) circlecírculo de giro, círculo de viraje — turning circle
2) (=grupo) circlelos círculos íntimos del ministro confirmaron su dimisión — sources close to the minister confirmed his resignation
3) (=club) club4) (=campo) scope, compass, extent* * *1)a) (Mat) circleb) ( circunferencia) circle2)a) ( grupo) circleb) (ambiente, esfera) circlec) ( asociación)círculo de Bellas Artes — Fine Arts Association o Society
* * *= circle, ring, loop.Ex. The sets of documents indexed under the two index terms A and B are each represented by a circle.Ex. This is a sort of microform measles appearing as minute reddish rings.Ex. Let us empower ourselves to bring those persons who cannot read, or those with a low level of literacy, or those who have been locked out of the information cycle, into the literacy loop.----* círculo académico = educational circle, academic circle.* círculo cerrado de gente = clique.* círculo concéntrico = concentric circle.* círculo de amigos = circle of friends.* círculo de artistas = artists' circle.* círculo de expertos = network.* círculo de lectores = book club, readership.* círculo de personas afines e influyentes = network.* círculo de poder = circle of power.* círculo de usuarios = circle of users.* círculo literario = literary circle.* círculo ovalado = oval.* círculo polar ártico, el = Arctic Circle, the.* Círculo Polar, el = Polar Circle, the.* círculo profesional = network.* círculos de Euler = Euler circles.* círculo vicioso = vicious circle.* convertirse en un círculo vicioso = become + circular.* cuadrar el círculo = square + the circle.* en los círculos bibliotecarios = in library circles.* intentar lograr la cuadratura del círculo = square + the circle.* marcar con un círculo = encircle, circle.* poner un círculo alrededor = circle.* rodear con un círculo = encircle, circle.* salir del círculo = break out of + circle.* señalar con un círculo = circle.* ser como un círculo = wrap around.* trazar un círculo alrededor = circle.* * *1)a) (Mat) circleb) ( circunferencia) circle2)a) ( grupo) circleb) (ambiente, esfera) circlec) ( asociación)círculo de Bellas Artes — Fine Arts Association o Society
* * *= circle, ring, loop.Ex: The sets of documents indexed under the two index terms A and B are each represented by a circle.
Ex: This is a sort of microform measles appearing as minute reddish rings.Ex: Let us empower ourselves to bring those persons who cannot read, or those with a low level of literacy, or those who have been locked out of the information cycle, into the literacy loop.* círculo académico = educational circle, academic circle.* círculo cerrado de gente = clique.* círculo concéntrico = concentric circle.* círculo de amigos = circle of friends.* círculo de artistas = artists' circle.* círculo de expertos = network.* círculo de lectores = book club, readership.* círculo de personas afines e influyentes = network.* círculo de poder = circle of power.* círculo de usuarios = circle of users.* círculo literario = literary circle.* círculo ovalado = oval.* círculo polar ártico, el = Arctic Circle, the.* Círculo Polar, el = Polar Circle, the.* círculo profesional = network.* círculos de Euler = Euler circles.* círculo vicioso = vicious circle.* convertirse en un círculo vicioso = become + circular.* cuadrar el círculo = square + the circle.* en los círculos bibliotecarios = in library circles.* intentar lograr la cuadratura del círculo = square + the circle.* marcar con un círculo = encircle, circle.* poner un círculo alrededor = circle.* rodear con un círculo = encircle, circle.* salir del círculo = break out of + circle.* señalar con un círculo = circle.* ser como un círculo = wrap around.* trazar un círculo alrededor = circle.* * *A1 ( Mat) circle2 (circunferencia) circlecoloca las mesas en círculo arrange the tables in a circleCompuestos:turning circleturning circlegreat circleAntarctic CircleArctic Circlevicious circleB1 (grupo) circle2 (ambiente, esfera) circleen (los) círculos teatrales in theatrical circles3(asociación): el círculo francés the French Society o Clubcírculo de Bellas Artes Fine Arts Association o Society* * *
Del verbo circular: ( conjugate circular)
circulo es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente indicativo
circuló es:
3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) pretérito indicativo
Multiple Entries:
circular
círculo
circular 1 adjetivo
circular;
■ sustantivo femenino
circular
circular 2 ( conjugate circular) verbo intransitivo
[agua/corriente] to flow
( referido al tráfico):
verbo transitivo
to circulate
círculo sustantivo masculino
en (los) círculos teatrales in theatrical circles;
Ccírculo Polar Antártico/Ártico Antarctic/Arctic Circle;
círculo vicioso vicious circle
◊ círculo de Bellas Artes Fine Arts Association o Society
circular
I adj (con forma de círculo) circular
II f (notificación) circular
III verbo intransitivo
1 (la sangre) to circulate
(un líquido, el aire) to flow
2 (tren, autobús) to run: los coches circulaban a gran velocidad, the cars were being driven very fast
(un peatón) to walk: peatón, circule por la izquierda, (en letrero) pedestrians, keep left
3 fig (difundirse un rumor) to go round
(moneda) to be in circulation
círculo sustantivo masculino
1 Geom circle
2 (social) circle
su círculo de amigos, her friends
' círculo' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
circular
- intimidad
- polar
- redondel
- viciosa
- vicioso
- ámbito
- corro
- en
- formar
- medio
- periferia
- rosca
English:
Arctic Circle
- catch 22
- circle
- ring
- shape
- vicious circle
- Antarctic
- Arctic
- bee
- round
- vicious
* * *círculo nm1. [figura] circle;pusieron las sillas en círculo they put the chairs in a circleDep círculo central centre circle;círculo polar polar circle;el Círculo Polar Antártico the Antarctic Circle;el Círculo Polar Ártico the Arctic Circle;círculo vicioso vicious circle2. [grupo de personas] circle;invitó a todo el círculo de sus amistades she invited all her friends;círculos económicos/políticos economic/political circlescírculo de lectores book club3. [asociación] club, association;Círculo de Empresarios businessmen's association* * *m1 MAT circle2:en círculos artísticos in artistic circles* * *círculo nm1) : circle2) : club, group* * *círculo n circle -
88 demostrado
adj.confirmed, demonstrated, proved.past part.past participle of spanish verb: demostrar.* * *= proven, tested, demonstrated.Ex. One of these two systems has a proven capability of communication and of interfacing many libraries, the other is based on traditional values of authority files.Ex. On the other hand, credibility relates less to glossy brochure futuristics than to tested areas of application.Ex. Individuals at this level will have a demonstrated track record of successes with in-depth and expert knowledge in a number of areas.----* demostrado válido por el tiempo = time-tested.* hecho demostrado = established fact.* * *= proven, tested, demonstrated.Ex: One of these two systems has a proven capability of communication and of interfacing many libraries, the other is based on traditional values of authority files.
Ex: On the other hand, credibility relates less to glossy brochure futuristics than to tested areas of application.Ex: Individuals at this level will have a demonstrated track record of successes with in-depth and expert knowledge in a number of areas.* demostrado válido por el tiempo = time-tested.* hecho demostrado = established fact. -
89 establecido
adj.established, confirmed, settled.past part.past participle of spanish verb: establecer.* * *ADJ [orden] established* * *= set, agreed.Ex. With a set number of categories the specificity of the headings to be included in the index must be determined to a large extent.Ex. Such reports are sent to 'correspondents' in the member states; these correspondents are responsible for forwarding the reports to an agreed list of destinations in their own country.----* desacatar las normas establecidas = flout + convention.* establecido de antemano = pre-established [preestablished].* establecido desde hace tiempo = long-established.* establecido, lo = old ways, the.* establecido previamente = already-established.* periodicidad establecida = set schedule.* * *= set, agreed.Ex: With a set number of categories the specificity of the headings to be included in the index must be determined to a large extent.
Ex: Such reports are sent to 'correspondents' in the member states; these correspondents are responsible for forwarding the reports to an agreed list of destinations in their own country.* desacatar las normas establecidas = flout + convention.* establecido de antemano = pre-established [preestablished].* establecido desde hace tiempo = long-established.* establecido, lo = old ways, the.* establecido previamente = already-established.* periodicidad establecida = set schedule.* * *establecido, -a adj[convencional] established -
90 fumador
m.smoker.* * *► adjetivo1 smoking► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 smoker\los no fumadores nonsmokers* * *fumador, -aSM / F smokeren la sección de no fumadores — in the no-smoking o non-smoking section
fumador(a) pasivo/a — passive smoker
* * *- dora masculino, femenino smokersección de fumadores/de no fumadores — smoking/no-smoking section
* * *= smoker.Ex. The cataloger and the technical services librarian of a small college library are asked to give their thoughts on how to resolve the problem of smokers versus non-smokers on the staff.----* fumador empedernido = chain smoker.* fumadores pasivos = passive smoking.* fumador pasivo = passive smoker, second-hand smoker.* no fumador = non-smoker, non-smoking.* zona de no fumadores = non-smoking area.* * *- dora masculino, femenino smokersección de fumadores/de no fumadores — smoking/no-smoking section
* * *= smoker.Ex: The cataloger and the technical services librarian of a small college library are asked to give their thoughts on how to resolve the problem of smokers versus non-smokers on the staff.
* fumador empedernido = chain smoker.* fumadores pasivos = passive smoking.* fumador pasivo = passive smoker, second-hand smoker.* no fumador = non-smoker, non-smoking.* zona de no fumadores = non-smoking area.* * *vagón fumador smoking car, smoker ( BrE)masculine, femininesmokerlos fumadores de puros cigar-smokersfumador pasivo passive smokersección de fumadores/de no fumadores smoking/no-smoking section* * *
fumador◊ - dora sustantivo masculino, femenino
smoker;
fumador pasivo passive smoker;
sección de fumadores/no fumadores smoking/no-smoking section
fumador,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino smoker
los no fumadores, nonsmokers
' fumador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
empedernida
- empedernido
- fumadora
English:
confirmed
- inhale
- nonsmoker
- smoker
- tobacconist
* * *fumador, -ora nm,fsmoker;no fumador nonsmoker;¿quiere fumador o no fumador? would you like smoking or non-smoking?;la zona de no fumadores the no-smoking areafumador empedernido chain-smoker;fumador pasivo passive smoker* * *I adj:las personas fumadoras smokersII m, fumadora f smoker;no fumador non-smoker* * *: smoker* * *fumador n smoker -
91 jugador
m.1 player, contestant.2 gambler, punter.* * *► nombre masculino,nombre femenino1 player2 (apostador) gambler\jugador,-a de Bolsa speculator* * *(f. - jugadora)noun1) player2) gambler* * *jugador, -aSM / F1) [de deporte, juegos de mesa] playerjugador(a) de fútbol — footballer, football player
jugador(a) de manos — † conjurer
2) [de apuestas] gambler* * *- dora masculino, femenino (Dep) player; (en naipes, juegos de mesa) player; ( que juega habitualmente por dinero) gambler* * *= gambler, punter, gamester, gamer, player.Ex. This article reviews some of the Internet and World Wide Web (WWW) sites for gambling and gambler.Ex. One of the radical proposals being considered is the separation of ordinary punters from compulsive gamblers.Ex. Renaissance gamesters soon embraced backgammon as their table game of choice.Ex. Johnson (2005) adds the additional argument that when playing such games, rather than reading the rulebook, gamers learn by doing.Ex. Here is the first game for up to six players on the same keyboard.----* cromo de jugadores de béisbol = baseball card.* cromo de jugadores de fútbol = football card.* estampa de jugadores = sport(s) card.* jugador compulsivo = compulsive gambler.* jugador de apuestas = gambler.* jugador de bolos = bowler.* jugador de cricket = cricketer.* jugador de fútbol = football player, footballer, soccer player.* jugador de fútbol americano = footballer, football player.* jugador de golf = golfer.* jugador de grandes apuestas = high roller.* jugador de hockey = hockey player.* jugador de primera división = major league player.* jugador de rol = gamer.* jugador de tenis = tennis player.* jugador empedernido = compulsive gambler.* jugador extranjero = foreign player.* jugador inicial = starting player.* jugador obsesivo = compulsive gambler.* * *- dora masculino, femenino (Dep) player; (en naipes, juegos de mesa) player; ( que juega habitualmente por dinero) gambler* * *= gambler, punter, gamester, gamer, player.Ex: This article reviews some of the Internet and World Wide Web (WWW) sites for gambling and gambler.
Ex: One of the radical proposals being considered is the separation of ordinary punters from compulsive gamblers.Ex: Renaissance gamesters soon embraced backgammon as their table game of choice.Ex: Johnson (2005) adds the additional argument that when playing such games, rather than reading the rulebook, gamers learn by doing.Ex: Here is the first game for up to six players on the same keyboard.* cromo de jugadores de béisbol = baseball card.* cromo de jugadores de fútbol = football card.* estampa de jugadores = sport(s) card.* jugador compulsivo = compulsive gambler.* jugador de apuestas = gambler.* jugador de bolos = bowler.* jugador de cricket = cricketer.* jugador de fútbol = football player, footballer, soccer player.* jugador de fútbol americano = footballer, football player.* jugador de golf = golfer.* jugador de grandes apuestas = high roller.* jugador de hockey = hockey player.* jugador de primera división = major league player.* jugador de rol = gamer.* jugador de tenis = tennis player.* jugador empedernido = compulsive gambler.* jugador extranjero = foreign player.* jugador inicial = starting player.* jugador obsesivo = compulsive gambler.* * *masculine, feminine1 ( Dep) player2 (en naipes, juegos de mesa) player3 (que juega habitualmente por dinero) gamblerun jugador empedernido an inveterate gambler, a habitual gamblerCompuestos:infielder● jugador de videoconsolas, jugadora de videoconsolasmasculine, feminine gamer* * *
jugador
(en naipes, juegos de mesa) player;
( que juega habitualmente por dinero) gambler
jugador,-ora m, f
1 player
2 (persona con vicio de apostar) gambler
' jugador' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
ala
- alinear
- alineación
- batear
- compulsiva
- compulsivo
- empedernida
- empedernido
- expulsar
- jugadora
- marcar
- polivalente
- sacar
- sancionar
- savia
- suplente
- swing
- tahúr
- temperamental
- alentar
- ceder
- centro
- defensa
- fichaje
- fuera
- juego
- línea
- mano
- medio
- pelotero
- prodigioso
- reemplazo
- relevar
- suplir
- suspender
- traspasar
- traspaso
- vencedor
- vencido
- visera
English:
compulsive
- confirmed
- gambler
- habitual
- international
- player
- professional
- seed
- surrounding
- tennis player
- ball
- bowler
- cricketer
- footballer
- server
* * *jugador, -ora♦ adj1. [en deporte] playing2. [en casino, timba] gambling♦ nm,f1. [en deporte] player;jugador de fútbol soccer player, Br footballer;jugador de baloncesto basketball player2. [en casino, timba] gambler* * *m, jugadora f player* * *1) : player2) : gambler* * *jugador n1. (en deportes) player2. (que apuesta) gambler -
92 lanzarse
1 (actuar decididamente) to throw oneself, launch oneself into■ se lanzaron a la calle en protesta por la nueva ley they went out onto the streets to protest against the new law* * *1) to undertake* * *VPR1) (=arrojarse) [al suelo, al vacío] to throw o.s.; [al agua] to throw o.s., jumpse lanzaron al suelo — they threw o flung themselves to the ground
•
lanzarse sobre algn — to pounce on sb, leap on sbel vigilante se lanzó sobre el ladrón — the guard pounced o leapt on the robber
la muchedumbre se lanzó sobre él — the crowd rushed towards o crowded round him
•
lanzarse en picado — to dive, swoop down2) (=ir rápidamente) to hurtle•
lanzarse a hacer algo, se lanzaron a comprar acciones — they rushed to buy shares3) * (=decidirse) to take the plunge *llevábamos años pensando montar un negocio hasta que nos lanzamos — after years wanting to set up a business, we finally took the plunge *
4)• lanzarse a (=dedicarse) —
no tienen dinero para lanzarse a la construcción de nuevas viviendas — they don't have the funds to embark upon o undertake new housing projects
se lanzó a la política en 1963 — she went into o took up politics in 1963
* * *(v.) = rush, dart, plunge intoEx. The computer can be a great boon to cataloging, but I don't think that we should rush at it in an overly simplistic way.Ex. 'That wouldn't be my problem,' Stanton said darting a sardonic glance at her antagonist.Ex. Preliminary decisions must be taken before plunging into the accumulation of index terms, and analysis of relationships.* * *(v.) = rush, dart, plunge intoEx: The computer can be a great boon to cataloging, but I don't think that we should rush at it in an overly simplistic way.
Ex: 'That wouldn't be my problem,' Stanton said darting a sardonic glance at her antagonist.Ex: Preliminary decisions must be taken before plunging into the accumulation of index terms, and analysis of relationships.* * *
■lanzarse verbo reflexivo
1 (tirarse, arrojarse) to throw o hurl oneself: se lanzó a sus brazos, she flung herself into his arms
lanzarse al vacío, to throw oneself into the void
2 (iniciar una tarea) to embark on
lanzarse al ataque, to attack
3 (decidirse) fam to make up one's mind
' lanzarse' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
lanzar
- paracaídas
- saltar
- tirar
- zambullirse
English:
come out
- hurtle
- jump
- launch into
- lunge
- fly
* * *vpr1. [tirarse] to throw oneself;lanzarse en paracaídas desde un avión to parachute from a plane;lanzarse a la piscina/al agua to jump into the pool/water;lanzarse de cabeza to divelos niños se lanzaron sobre la comida the children fell upon the food;varios espectadores se lanzaron al campo a number of spectators ran onto the pitch3. [empezar]era escritora y decidió lanzarse a la política she was a writer who decided to enter the world of politics;me lancé a correr calle abajo I dashed off down the street;hubo un grito y todos se lanzaron a disparar there was a shout and everyone suddenly started shooting;si se confirma la noticia los inversores se lanzarán a vender if the news is confirmed, investors will not hesitate to start selling4. [atreverse]¿escribir novelas? es fácil, sólo es cuestión de lanzarse writing novels? that's easy, it's just a question of giving it a go;después de meses, se lanzó y la invitó a cenar after several months, he plucked up his courage and asked her out to dinner* * *lanzarse al agua dive into the water;lanzarse en paracaídas parachute;lanzarse a hacer algo rush into doing sth* * *vr1) : to throw oneself (at, into)2)lanzarse a : to embark upon, to undertake* * *lanzarse vb1. (arrojarse) to jump2. (empezar) to start -
93 mundo desarrollado, el
(n.) = developed world, theEx. Australia's economy is a tower of strength after two respected international reports confirmed it continued to lead the developed world. -
94 no confirmado
adj.unconfirmed, not confirmed, uncorroborated, unsettled.* * *(adj.) = unsubstantiatedEx. Calls are being made for a code of ethics for bloggers in which weblogs should explicitly acknowledge known bias, misinformation, unsubstantiated facts and conflicts of interest.* * *(adj.) = unsubstantiatedEx: Calls are being made for a code of ethics for bloggers in which weblogs should explicitly acknowledge known bias, misinformation, unsubstantiated facts and conflicts of interest.
-
95 oídas
de oídas by hearsay* * *de oídas — (loc adv)
lo conozco de oídas — I've heard of him, I know of him
* * *----* de oídas = grapevine.* enterarse de oídas = hear about it + via the grapevine, learn + it on/through the grapevine, hear it + on/through the grapevine.* * *de oídas — (loc adv)
lo conozco de oídas — I've heard of him, I know of him
* * ** de oídas = grapevine.* enterarse de oídas = hear about it + via the grapevine, learn + it on/through the grapevine, hear it + on/through the grapevine.* * *lo sabía de oídas, pero no me lo habían confirmado I'd heard it but I hadn't had it confirmedlo sabemos sólo de oídas it's only hearsay* * *
oídas:
oídas (de) locución adverbial by hearsay: sé de oídas que acabaron peleándose, I've heard that they ended up having a fight
' oídas' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
conocer
* * *oídas: de oídas loc advby hearsay;lo conozco de oídas I know of him, I've heard of him;sabemos la noticia sólo de oídas the news is only hearsay* * *oídas nfplde oídas : by hearsay* * *oídas n -
96 participación
f.1 participation, a piece of the action, involvement.2 participation, assistance.3 participation, participance, share, take.* * *1 (intervención) participation, involvement2 (comunicado) announcement■ ¿te han mandado la participación de boda? have they notified you of their wedding?4 (en lotería) (part of a) lottery ticket* * *noun f.2) share* * *SF1) (=acto)negó su participación en el atentado — he denied taking part o any involvement in the attack
queremos fomentar la participación de los ciudadanos en la política — we want to encourage public participation o involvement in politics
habló de ello durante su participación en el programa — he spoke about it when he was on the programme
2) (Econ) (=parte) share; (=inversión) holding, interestparticipación accionarial — holding, shareholding
3) (=número de participantes) entryhubo una nutrida participación — there was a big entry, there were a lot of entries
4) (=parte) share; [de lotería] (share in a) lottery ticketSee:ver nota culturelle LOTERÍA in lotería5) (=aviso) notice, notification* * *1) ( intervención) participationparticipación EN algo —; en debate/clase/huelga) participation in something; en robo/fraude involvement in something; en obra/pelicula role in something
tuvo una destacada participación en las negociaciones — she played an important role in the negotiations
2)a) ( en ganancias) shareb) ( en empresa) stockholding, interestc) ( de lotería) share ( in a lottery ticket)3) (de casamiento, nacimiento) announcement* * *= commitment, involvement, participation, empowerment, input, say, engagement, partaking (of/in).Ex. Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.Ex. This software is normally self-contained and can be set up with a minimum of involvement of computer specialist staff.Ex. Apart from participation in a co-operative cataloguing scheme, libraries have one other possible strategy in the creation of catalogues.Ex. The women's movement and those concerned with women and development have long recognized that information is a means of empowerment for women.Ex. In order to stimulate international input, the IFLA Office for UBC invited catalogers in unrepresented countries to recommend revisions of the AACR and to comment on the potential of the second edition as an international code.Ex. I've seen people clamor for a say and when it's given to them they don't take it.Ex. Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.Ex. A longitudinal study of older adult learners has found that the act of partaking of education was often an empowering gesture.----* participación ciudadana = civic involvement, citizen participation, community involvement.* participación en red = networking.* recabar + participación = solicit + contribution.* tasa de participación = participation rate.* * *1) ( intervención) participationparticipación EN algo —; en debate/clase/huelga) participation in something; en robo/fraude involvement in something; en obra/pelicula role in something
tuvo una destacada participación en las negociaciones — she played an important role in the negotiations
2)a) ( en ganancias) shareb) ( en empresa) stockholding, interestc) ( de lotería) share ( in a lottery ticket)3) (de casamiento, nacimiento) announcement* * *= commitment, involvement, participation, empowerment, input, say, engagement, partaking (of/in).Ex: Bureaux can be useful for proving trials, and the deferment of commitments until a suitable size of data base has been accumulated in the computer system.
Ex: This software is normally self-contained and can be set up with a minimum of involvement of computer specialist staff.Ex: Apart from participation in a co-operative cataloguing scheme, libraries have one other possible strategy in the creation of catalogues.Ex: The women's movement and those concerned with women and development have long recognized that information is a means of empowerment for women.Ex: In order to stimulate international input, the IFLA Office for UBC invited catalogers in unrepresented countries to recommend revisions of the AACR and to comment on the potential of the second edition as an international code.Ex: I've seen people clamor for a say and when it's given to them they don't take it.Ex: Any attempt to coerce a response without good reason based on that child's present predicament is to place in jeopardy the child's willing engagement now and in the future.Ex: A longitudinal study of older adult learners has found that the act of partaking of education was often an empowering gesture.* participación ciudadana = civic involvement, citizen participation, community involvement.* participación en red = networking.* recabar + participación = solicit + contribution.* tasa de participación = participation rate.* * *A (intervención) participationla participación del público audience participationcon la participación especial de Emilio Dávila with a special guest appearance by Emilio Dávilaparticipación EN algo:su participación en el proyecto her participation in the projecttuvo una destacada participación en las negociaciones she played an important role in the negotiationsconfirmó su participación en el campeonato he confirmed that he would be taking part in o participating in the championshipel índice de participación en las elecciones the turnout for the electionssu participación en el fraude no se pudo probar his part in the fraud could not be proved, it could not be proved that he had taken part in o participated in the fraudB1 (en ganancias, en un fondo) shareexigen participación en los beneficios they are demanding a share in the profitsaumentaron su participación en el mercado they increased their market share2 (en una empresa) stockholding, interest, shareholding ( BrE)3 (de lotería) share ( in a lottery ticket)C (de casamiento, nacimiento) announcement* * *
participación sustantivo femenino
1 ( intervención) participation;
participación EN algo ‹en debate/clase/huelga›) participation in sth;
‹en robo/fraude› involvement in sth;
‹en obra/película› role in sth
2
participación sustantivo femenino
1 participation
2 (de un décimo de lotería) part of a lottery ticket
3 Fin share, US stock
4 (comunicación formal) notice, notification
' participación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
actuación
- contribución
- implicación
- parte
English:
acquire
- equity
- holding
- interest
- involvement
- participation
- profit sharing
- quota
- share
- stake
- voluntary
- draw
- involve
* * *1. [colaboración, intervención] participation;hubo mucha participación [en actividad] many people took part;[en elecciones] there was a high turnout;anunció su participación en el torneo he announced that he would be taking part o participating in the tournament;han negado su participación en el atentado they have denied taking part in the attack;la participación cubana en los Juegos Olímpicos fue la mejor de las últimas décadas Cuba's performance in the Olympic Games was the best in recent decades2. [de lotería] = ticket or receipt representing a share in a lottery number3. [comunicación] noticeparticipación de boda wedding invitation [inversión] investment;quieren una participación en los beneficios they want a share in the profitsparticipación mayoritaria majority interest;participación minoritaria minority interest* * *f participation* * *participación nf, pl - ciones1) : participation2) : share, interest3) : announcement, notice* * *participación n (intervención) participation -
97 pendiente3
3 = pending, outstanding, unresolved.Ex. Obviously with the definition of what constitutes an entire work still pending it is not easy to define analytical cataloguing precisely.Ex. Dialog also wants relief from outstanding royalty claims from the American Chemical Society.Ex. Other instances of unresolved or partially resolved conflicts of this type abound in our precomputer cataloging codes.----* adquisición pendiente de examen y aceptación = on approval acquisition, sending on approbation, sending on approval.* asignatura pendiente = unfinished business.* asunto pendiente = unfinished business, unresolved matter.* con pagos pendientes = be in arrears.* estar pendiente de = be on the lookout for, pay + attention to, keep + an eye on, keep + Posesivo + eyes peeled, keep + Posesivo + eyes skinned.* estar pendiente de todo = stay on + top of things, keep on + top of things, be on top of things.* pendiente de = on the lookout for.* pendiente de anunciarse = yet to be announced.* pendiente de confirmación = to be confirmed.* pendiente de ir a la última moda = fashion-conscious.* pendiente de seguir la última moda = fashion-conscious.* quedar pendiente = remain + to be done.* saldo pendiente = outstanding balance. -
98 principio de gratuidad, el
= gratis principle, theEx. IFLA at its conference in Brighton 1987 confirmed the gratis principle also for electronic information searching. -
99 probado
adj.1 proved, tried.2 proven, tested, confirmed, proved.past part.past participle of spanish verb: probar.* * *1→ link=probar probar► adjetivo1 proven* * *ADJ1) (=demostrado) provenes un hecho probado que... — it has been proved that...
2) (=analizado) testedes un método probado y eficaz — it is a tested, effective method
* * *- da adjetivoa) (delante del n) ( confirmado) provenb) (Der) proven* * *= well-tried, tested, tried, demonstrated.Ex. The following are some well-tried activities.Ex. On the other hand, credibility relates less to glossy brochure futuristics than to tested areas of application.Ex. The proposed reform ideas are retreads of tried and untrue conservative concepts with a history of failure.Ex. Individuals at this level will have a demonstrated track record of successes with in-depth and expert knowledge in a number of areas.----* no probado = untested.* * *- da adjetivoa) (delante del n) ( confirmado) provenb) (Der) proven* * *= well-tried, tested, tried, demonstrated.Ex: The following are some well-tried activities.
Ex: On the other hand, credibility relates less to glossy brochure futuristics than to tested areas of application.Ex: The proposed reform ideas are retreads of tried and untrue conservative concepts with a history of failure.Ex: Individuals at this level will have a demonstrated track record of successes with in-depth and expert knowledge in a number of areas.* no probado = untested.* * *probado -da1 ( delante del n) (confirmado) provenes una persona de probada rectitud she is a person of proven integrityun remedio de probada eficacia a proven o a tried and tested remedy2 ( Der) proven* * *
Del verbo probar: ( conjugate probar)
probado es:
el participio
Multiple Entries:
probado
probar
probado◊ -da adjetivo ( delante del n) proven
probar ( conjugate probar) verbo transitivo
1 ( demostrar) ‹teoría/inocencia› to prove
2
( por primera vez) to try
‹coche/mecanismo› to try out
probadole algo A algn to try sth on sb
‹arma/vehículo› to test (out)
verbo intransitivo ( intentar) to try;
probado A hacer algo to try doing sth
probarse verbo pronominal ‹ropa/zapatos› to try on
probado,-a adjetivo proven
un hecho probado, a proven fact
probar
I verbo transitivo
1 (una teoría, un hecho) to prove
2 (una máquina, un aparato, etc) to test
3 (comida, bebida) to try
(sabor, etc) to taste: no prueba el alcohol, he never touches alcohol
II vi (intentar) to try ➣ Ver nota en try
' probado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
probada
- bocado
English:
proven
- try
- untouched
- sun
- untried
* * *probado, -a adj1. [demostrado] proven;un vino de probada calidad a wine of proven quality2. Der proven -
100 ratificar
v.to ratify.María confirmó su asistencia Mary ratified her attendance.* * *1 to ratify1 to be confirmed, be ratified* * *verb* * *VT [+ tratado] to ratify; [+ noticia] to confirm; [+ opinión] to supportratificar que... — to confirm that...
* * *1.verbo transitivo <tratado/contrato> to ratify; < persona> ( en un puesto) to confirm; < noticia> to confirm2.ratificarse v pron* * *= endorse, ratify, reaffirm, enshrine, revalidate, ditto, reconfirm, affirm.Ex. These rules follow a general trend in filing practices in endorsing the 'file-as-is' principle outlined below.Ex. The measurement of success or otherwise of these ideas can unfortunately only be ratified once the library has been in use for some considerable time.Ex. Coates started his study of citation order by noting Kaiser's theories of Concrete-Process and reaffirmed this aspect of Kaiser's work.Ex. While much remains to be done, the right of every member of the public to see official documents is enshrined in law.Ex. After analysis of the data and revision of the taxonomy, it was revalidated and fine tuned in a second experiment = Tras el análisis de los resultados y la revisión de la taxonomía, ésta fue <b> ratificada</b> en un segundo experimento.Ex. I received mine yesterday and I'll ditto the fact that they look very professional.Ex. Findings reconfirm that library collections contribute significantly to prestige of universities.Ex. This move has probably affirmed the future of DC.----* ratificar una constitución = ratify + constitution.* ratificar un acuerdo = ratify + convention.* ratificar un tratado = ratify + treaty.* * *1.verbo transitivo <tratado/contrato> to ratify; < persona> ( en un puesto) to confirm; < noticia> to confirm2.ratificarse v pron* * *= endorse, ratify, reaffirm, enshrine, revalidate, ditto, reconfirm, affirm.Ex: These rules follow a general trend in filing practices in endorsing the 'file-as-is' principle outlined below.
Ex: The measurement of success or otherwise of these ideas can unfortunately only be ratified once the library has been in use for some considerable time.Ex: Coates started his study of citation order by noting Kaiser's theories of Concrete-Process and reaffirmed this aspect of Kaiser's work.Ex: While much remains to be done, the right of every member of the public to see official documents is enshrined in law.Ex: After analysis of the data and revision of the taxonomy, it was revalidated and fine tuned in a second experiment = Tras el análisis de los resultados y la revisión de la taxonomía, ésta fue <b> ratificada</b> en un segundo experimento.Ex: I received mine yesterday and I'll ditto the fact that they look very professional.Ex: Findings reconfirm that library collections contribute significantly to prestige of universities.Ex: This move has probably affirmed the future of DC.* ratificar una constitución = ratify + constitution.* ratificar un acuerdo = ratify + convention.* ratificar un tratado = ratify + treaty.* * *ratificar [A2 ]vt1 ‹tratado/contrato› to ratify2 ‹persona› (en un puesto) to confirm3 ‹noticia› to confirmratificarse EN algo to reaffirm sth* * *
ratificar ( conjugate ratificar) verbo transitivo ‹tratado/contrato› to ratify;
‹ persona› ( en un puesto) to confirm;
‹ noticia› to confirm
ratificar vtr (un tratado) to ratify
(una decisión, opinión) to confirm
' ratificar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
refrendar
English:
confirm
- ratify
- uphold
* * *♦ vt[anuncio, declaraciones] to confirm; [convenio] to ratify* * *v/t POL ratify* * *ratificar {72} vt1) : to ratify2) : to confirm
См. также в других словарях:
confirmed — A plan of reorganization in Chapter 11, 12 or 13 approved by the court and binding on the parties is said to be confirmed. (Bankruptcy in Brief) United Glossary of Bankruptcy Terms 2012 … Glossary of Bankruptcy
confirmed — ► ADJECTIVE ▪ firmly established in a habit, belief, or way of life: a confirmed bachelor … English terms dictionary
confirmed — [kən fʉrmd′] adj. 1. firmly established, as in a habit or condition; habitual [a confirmed bachelor] 2. chronic, as a disease 3. corroborated; proved 4. a) having received Christian confirmation b) having reaffirmed belief through Jewish… … English World dictionary
confirmed — index accustomed (customary), agreed (promised), arrant (definite), certain (fixed), chro … Law dictionary
confirmed — late 14c., of diseases, firmly established, pp. adj. from CONFIRM (Cf. confirm). Of persons and their habits, from 1826 … Etymology dictionary
confirmed — *inveterate, chronic, deep seated, deep rooted Analogous words: established, fixed, set, settled (see SET vb): *hardened, indurated, callous … New Dictionary of Synonyms
confirmed — [adj] habitual; rooted accepted, accustomed, chronic, deep rooted, deep seated, dyed in the wool*, entrenched, firmly established, fixed, habituated, hardened, hard shell*, ingrained, inured, inveterate, long established, proved, seasoned,… … New thesaurus
confirmed — confirmedly /keuhn fur mid lee/, adv. confirmedness /keuhn ferr mid nis, ferrmd /, n. /keuhn ferrmd /, adj. 1. made certain as to truth, accuracy, validity, availability, etc.: confirmed reports of new fighting at the front; confirmed… … Universalium
confirmed — con|firmed [ kən fɜrmd ] adjective 1. ) only before noun always living in a particular way, having a particular belief, or behaving in a particular way: He is a confirmed bachelor. a confirmed atheist 2. ) proved and therefore known to be true or … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
confirmed — [[t]kənfɜ͟ː(r)md[/t]] ADJ: ADJ n You use confirmed to describe someone who has a particular habit or belief that they are very unlikely to change. I m a confirmed bachelor... Leonard, a confirmed atheist, simply could not understand … English dictionary
confirmed — UK [kənˈfɜː(r)md] / US [kənˈfɜrmd] adjective 1) [only before noun] always living in a particular way, having a particular belief, or behaving in a particular way He is a confirmed bachelor. a confirmed atheist 2) proved and therefore known to be… … English dictionary