clāmŏs

clāmor (old form clāmŏs, like arbos, labos, etc., Quint. 1, 4, 13), ōris, m. [clamo].

A loud call, a shout, cry; of men and ( poet.) of animals (very freq. in all periods and species of composition):

facere clamorem,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 33:

tollere,

id. Curc. 2, 2, 27; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94; id. Q. Fr. 2, 1. 3; Liv. 3, 28, 2; Quint. 5, 10, 46; Verg. A. 3, 672 al.:

tollere in caelum,

id. ib. 11, 745:

ad aethera,

id. ib. 2, 338; cf.:

clamorem mittere ad sidera,

Stat. Th. 12, 521:

edere,

Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50:

profundere,

id. Fl. 6, 15:

compesce,

Hor. C. 2, 20, 23:

clamorem audire,

Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 37:

magno clamore concurritur,

Sall. J. 53, 2:

clamor virūm,

Verg. A. 1, 87:

impium Lenite clamorem,

Hor. C. 1, 27, 7:

ingens clamor,

Verg. A. 12, 268:

laetus,

id. ib. 3, 524:

subitus,

id. ib. 11, 609:

nauticus,

id. ib. 3, 128:

dare clamorem,

id. ib. 3, 566:

it clamor caelo,

id. ib. 5, 451 al. —

In partic., a friendly call, acclamation, applause:

clamor secundus,

Verg. A. 5, 491:

dixi de te tanto clamore consensuque populi,

Cic. Fam. 12, 7, 1:

clamore coronae,

Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 53;

militum gaudentium,

Tac. H. 1, 62 fin. al.—In plur., Cic. de Or. 1, 33, 152; id. Brut. 95, 326; id. Att. 1, 14, 4; Plin. Pan. 73, 1; 2, 6; Phaedr. 5, 5, 28; Quint. 12, 6, 4.—

A hostile call, clamor, shout: clamoribus maximis judices corripuerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; so Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 3; id. Verr. 2, 1, 5, § 12 al.—

Poet., of animals, a cry:

gruum,

Lucr. 4, 182; 4, 911:

mergorum,

Verg. G. 1, 362:

apum,

id. ib. 4, 76 al.—Of things, noise, sound, din:

nubis,

Lucr. 6, 147:

ter scopuli clamorem inter cava saxa dedere,

Verg. A. 3, 566:

montium silvaeque,

Hor. C. 3, 29, 39.

clāmor (old form clāmŏs, like arbos, labos, etc., Quint. 1, 4, 13), ōris, m. [clamo].

A loud call, a shout, cry; of men and ( poet.) of animals (very freq. in all periods and species of composition):

facere clamorem,

Plaut. Bacch. 4, 8, 33:

tollere,

id. Curc. 2, 2, 27; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 43, § 94; id. Q. Fr. 2, 1. 3; Liv. 3, 28, 2; Quint. 5, 10, 46; Verg. A. 3, 672 al.:

tollere in caelum,

id. ib. 11, 745:

ad aethera,

id. ib. 2, 338; cf.:

clamorem mittere ad sidera,

Stat. Th. 12, 521:

edere,

Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50:

profundere,

id. Fl. 6, 15:

compesce,

Hor. C. 2, 20, 23:

clamorem audire,

Ter. Hec. 3, 1, 37:

magno clamore concurritur,

Sall. J. 53, 2:

clamor virūm,

Verg. A. 1, 87:

impium Lenite clamorem,

Hor. C. 1, 27, 7:

ingens clamor,

Verg. A. 12, 268:

laetus,

id. ib. 3, 524:

subitus,

id. ib. 11, 609:

nauticus,

id. ib. 3, 128:

dare clamorem,

id. ib. 3, 566:

it clamor caelo,

id. ib. 5, 451 al. —

In partic., a friendly call, acclamation, applause:

clamor secundus,

Verg. A. 5, 491:

dixi de te tanto clamore consensuque populi,

Cic. Fam. 12, 7, 1:

clamore coronae,

Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 53;

militum gaudentium,

Tac. H. 1, 62 fin. al.—In plur., Cic. de Or. 1, 33, 152; id. Brut. 95, 326; id. Att. 1, 14, 4; Plin. Pan. 73, 1; 2, 6; Phaedr. 5, 5, 28; Quint. 12, 6, 4.—

A hostile call, clamor, shout: clamoribus maximis judices corripuerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 2, 1; so Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 1, 3; id. Verr. 2, 1, 5, § 12 al.—

Poet., of animals, a cry:

gruum,

Lucr. 4, 182; 4, 911:

mergorum,

Verg. G. 1, 362:

apum,

id. ib. 4, 76 al.—Of things, noise, sound, din:

nubis,

Lucr. 6, 147:

ter scopuli clamorem inter cava saxa dedere,

Verg. A. 3, 566:

montium silvaeque,

Hor. C. 3, 29, 39.

cŏlor (old form cŏlos, like arbos, clamos, honos, etc., Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 43; Lucr. 6, 208; 6, 1073; Sall. C. 15, 5, acc. to Prob. II. pp. 1456 and 1467 P.; Plin. 13, 15, 30, § 98; 35, 11, 42, § 150), ōris, m. [root cal-, to cover; cf.: caligo, occulere, calyx], color, hue, tint.

Lit.

In gen.:

varii rerum,

Lucr. 2, 786:

nequeunt sine luce Esse,

id. 2, 795:

aureus ignis,

id. 6, 205:

albus,

id. 2, 823; cf.:

color albus praecipue decorus deo est,

Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45:

purpureus conchyli,

Lucr. 6, 1073:

Tyrios mirare,

Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 18; Ov. M. 4, 165; 10, 261; cf. id. ib. 6, 65; Verg. G. 1, 452:

colorem accipere,

Plin. 11, 38, 91, § 225:

bibere,

id. 8, 48, 73, § 193:

inducere picturae,

id. 35, 10, 36, § 102:

color caerulo albidior, viridior et pressior,

Plin. Ep. 8, 20, 4:

amethystinus,

Suet. Ner. 32:

color in pomo est, ubi permaturuit, ater,

Ov. M. 4, 165; Plin. 30, 2, 6, § 16:

bonus,

Varr. R. R. 3, 7, 10:

melior,

Plin. 7, 6, 5, § 41: colores, oculos qui pascere possunt, [p. 371] Lucr. 2, 419:

rebus nox abstulit atra colorem,

Verg. A. 6, 272:

quam cito purpureos deperdit terra colores,

Tib. 1, 4, 30:

nec varios discet mentiri lana colores,

Verg. E. 4, 42:

Iris, Mille trahens varios adverso sole colores,

id. A. 4, 701.— Poet.:

ducere, of grapes, etc.,

to acquire color, become colored, Verg. E. 9, 49; Ov. M. 3, 485; cf. Sen. Ep. 71, 30.—

Meton.

Coloring stuff, dyestuff:

regionis naturā minii et chrysocollae et aliorum colorum ferax,

Flor. 4, 12, 60; Plin. 35, 6, 12, § 30 sq.—

Flowers of varied colors:

aspice quo submittat humus formosa colores,

Prop. 1, 2, 9; Val. Fl. 6, 492.—

Specif., the natural color of men, the complexion, tint, hue:

qui color, nitor, vestitus,

Ter. Eun. 2, 2, 11:

formae autem dignitas coloris bonitate tuenda est, color exercitationibus corporis,

Cic. Off. 1, 36, 130:

venusti oculi, color suavis,

id. Tusc. 5, 16, 46:

verus (opp. to paint),

Ter. Eun. 2, 3, 27 Don.; cf. Ov. A. A. 3, 164;

and fucatus,

Hor. Epod. 12, 10:

senex colore mustellino,

Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 22:

niveus,

Hor. C. 2, 4, 3:

albus,

fair, Ov. M. 2, 541:

egregius,

Cic. Fin. 2, 20, 64:

verecundus,

Hor. Epod. 17, 21; cf.:

vide Num ejus color pudoris signum indicat,

Ter. And. 5, 3, 7: colorem mutare, to change or lose color (on account of any excitement of the passions, from shame, fear, pain, etc.), to blush, etc., Hor. Ep. 1, 16, 38; cf. Cic. Clu. 19, 54:

color excidit,

Ov. M. 2, 602:

perdere,

id. ib. 3, 99:

adeo perturbavit ea vox regem, ut non color, non voltus ei constaret,

Liv. 39, 34, 7.—

Prov.:

homo nullius coloris,

an unknown man, Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 99 (like the phrase: albus an ater sit; v. albus).—

Sometimes for beautiful complexion, fine tint, beauty:

o formose puer, nimium ne crede colori,

Verg. E. 2, 17:

quo fugit Venus, heu, quove color?

Hor. C. 4, 13, 17; Ov. H. 3, 141.—

Trop.

In gen., color, i.e. external form, state, condition, position, outward show, appearance (predominant in rhet.; v. 2.; elsewh. rare, and mostly poet.):

amisimus omnem non modo sucum ac sanguinem, sed etiam colorem et speciem pristinam civitatis,

Cic. Att. 4, 16, 10:

vitae,

Hor. S. 2, 1, 60; cf.: omnis Aristippum decuit color et status et res, every color became him, i. e. he accommodated himself to every condition, id. Ep. 1, 17, 23: novimus quosdam, qui multis apud philosophum annis persederint, et ne colorem quidem duxerint, have not acquired even the outward appearance, i.e. have imbibed or learned nothing, Sen. Ep. 108, 5; cf. Quint. 10, 1, 59: omnia eundem ducunt colorem;

nec Persis Macedonum mores adumbrare nec Macedonibus Persas imitari indecorum,

Curt. 10, 3, 14 Vogel ad loc. —

A class, fashion, kind.

In gen. (rare):

hos maxime laudat.. egregium hoc quoque, sed secundae sortis ingenium... hic tertius color est,

Sen. Ep. 52, 4:

tertium illud genus... sed ne hic quidem contemnendus est color tertius,

id. ib. 75, 15; cf.:

in omni vitae colore,

Stat. S. 2 prooem. init. —

Esp., of diction, character, fashion, cast, coloring, style:

ornatur igitur oratio genere primum et quasi colore quodam et suco suo,

Cic. de Or 3, 25, 95; cf. id. ib. 3, 52, 199:

non unus color prooemii, narrationis, argumentorum, etc.,

Quint. 12, 10, 71:

qui est, inquit, iste tandem urbanitatis color?

Cic. Brut. 46, 171:

color dicendi maculis conspergitur,

Quint. 8, 5, 28; cf.:

color totus orationis,

id. 6, 3, 110:

simplicis atque inaffectati gratia,

id. 9, 4, 17:

tragicus,

Hor. A. P. 236:

operum colores,

id. ib. 86.—

Pregn. (cf. supra, 1. B. 2.), a beautiful, brilliant quality or nature, splendor, lustre, brilliancy (freq. only in rhet. lang.):

nullus argento color est avaris Abdito terris,

Hor. C. 2, 2, 1.—

Of diction.

A high, lively coloring, embellishment:

intelleges nihil illius (Catonis) lineamentis nisi eorum pigmentorum quae inventa nondum erant, florem et colorem defuisse,

Cic. Brut. 87, 298; id. de Or. 3, 25, 100; id. Q. Fr. 2, 13 (15 a), 2.—

In a bad sense, t. t., an artful concealment of a fault, a pretext, palliation, excuse, Quint. 4, 2, 88 Spald.; 6, 5, 5; 10, 1, 116; 11, 1, 81; 12, 1, 33; cf. Sen. Contr. 3, 21; 3, 25:

res illo colore defenditur apud judicem, ut videatur ille non sanae mentis fuisse, etc.,

Dig. 5, 2, 5: sub colore adipiscendae possessionis, Cod. Th. 3, 6, 3; Juv. 6, 280.

văgor, ātus, 1, v. dep. n. and a. [vagus], to stroll about, go to and fro, to ramble, wander, roam, range, rove (class.; syn.: erro, palor).

Lit.:

enim metuo ut possim reicere (boves) in bubile, ne vagentur,

Plaut. Pers. 2, 5, 18:

quae (natura) efficiat volucres huc illuc passim vagantes,

Cic. Div. 2, 38, 80:

cum in agris homines passim bestiarum more vagabantur,

id. Inv. 1, 2, 2:

tota Asia vagatur, volitat ut rex,

id. Phil. 11, 2, 6:

volitabit et vagabitur in foro,

Auct. Her. 4, 39, 51:

toto foro,

Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 184; id. Font. 15, 33 (11, 23):

totā urbe,

Verg. A. 4, 68:

tibicines feriati vagantur per urbem,

Varr. L. L. 6, § 17 Müll.:

Germani latius jam vagabantur,

Caes. B. G. 4, 6; 1, 2; id. B. C. 1, 59:

libera vagandi facultas,

Hirt. B. G. 8, 32:

qui populabundi in finibus Romanorum vagabantur,

Liv. 3, 5, 13; 2, 60, 2:

ad quattuor milia hominum frumentatum egressa cum in agris passim vagarentur,

id. 36, 39, 20; 3, 58, 11; Ov. F. 1, 545; Quint. 5, 9, 12:

canes circum tecta vagantur,

Verg. G. 3, 540; id. A. 5, 560:

circum vicos ludibundus,

Suet. Ner. 26:

ultra Terminum curis vagor expeditis,

Hor. C. 1, 22, 11.—Of inanimate things:

luna isdem spatiis vagatur quibus Sol,

Cic. N. D. 2, 40, 103:

stellae sponte suā, jussaene vagentur et errent,

Hor. Ep. 1, 12, 17 (cf.:

stellae quae errantes et quasi vagae nominantur,

Cic. Rep. 1, 14, 22):

late vagatus est ignis,

Liv. 5, 42, 2; cf. id. 44, 29, 6.—

Poet., with acc.:

Ino etiam primā terras aetate vagata est,

i. e. wandered through the earth, Prop. 2, 28 (3, 24), 19 (al. fugata est).—

Trop., to wander about, roam, be unsettled, waver, spread abroad, diffuse itself, etc.:

speremus nostrum nomen volitare et vagari latissime,

Cic. Rep. 1, 17, 26:

etiam cum manent corpore, animo tamen excurrunt et vagantur,

id. ib. 2, 4, 7:

quorum vagetur animus errore,

id. Off. 2, 2, 7:

ne vagari et errare cogatur oratio,

id. de Or. 1, 48, 209:

eo fit, ut errem et vager latius,

id. Ac. 2, 20, 66; cf. id. Div. 1, 40 88:

verba ita soluta, ut vagentur,

id. de Or. 3, 44, 176; cf. id. Tusc. 3, 6, 13:

idcircone vager scribamque licenter,

Hor. A. P. 265:

non vagans oratio, sed defixa in unā re publicā,

Cic. Rep. 2, 11, 22:

video, qui de agri culturā scripserunt... latius vagatos,

Varr. R. R. 1, 2, 13:

Viennensium vitia inter ipsos residunt, nostra late vagantur,

Plin. Ep. 4, 22, 7:

ea fama vagatur,

is spread abroad, Verg. A. 2, 17; cf. Ov. M. 12, 54:

quare mors immatura vagatur,

Lucr. 5, 221:

vagantibus Graeciae fabulis,

i. e. variously related, fluctuating, Plin. 5, 5, 5, § 31.

vāgor, ōris, m. [vagio], a sounding, sound:

vagorem pro vagitu, Enn. (16, 32): qui clamos oppugnantis vagore volanti, Lucr. (2, 577),

Fest. p. 375; cf. Non. 184, 22.