-
1 BOARD OF FIFTEEN CHIEF MAGISTRATES
[N]QUINDECIMPRIMI (-ORUM) (PL)English-Latin dictionary > BOARD OF FIFTEEN CHIEF MAGISTRATES
-
2 στρατηγός
στρᾰτηγ-ός, ὁ (the fem. in Ar.Ec. 491, 500 is merely comic), Arc. and [dialect] Dor. [full] στρᾰτᾱγός IG5(2).6.9 (Tegea, iv B.C.), SIG597 B (Thermum, iii B.C.), etc.; [dialect] Aeol. [full] στρότᾱγος IG12 (2).6.7 (Mytil.), 11(2).1064b27 ([place name] Delos):—A leader or commander of an army, general, Archil.58.1, A.Th. 816, Arist.Ath.22.3, etc.; ἀνὴρ ς. A.Ag. 1627, Pl. Ion 540d; opp. ναύαρχος (admiral), S.Aj. 1232 (v. infr. 11.1).2 generally, commander, governor, πόλει κήρυγμα θεῖναι τὸν ς. Id.Ant.8, cf. Arist.Mu. 398a29.3 c. gen.,στρατηγοὶ τοῦ πεζοῦ Hdt.7.83
;τῶν παραθαλασσίων Id.5.25
, etc.;Ἀχαιῶν S.Aj.
l.c.;στρατεύματος X.An.1.7.12
.4 metaph., παραλαβὼν.. οἶνον ς. Antiph.18; στρατηγοὶ κυνηγεσίων masters of hounds, Arist.Mu. 398a24; so strategum te facio huic convivio, Plaut.Stich.702.II at Athens, the title of 10 officers elected by yearly vote to command the army and navy, and conduct the war-department at home, commanders in chief and ministers of war, Hdt.6.109, Th.1.61, 4.2, Arist.Ath.26.1, 44.4, 61.1, D.4.25;οἱ σ. οἱ εἰς Σικελίαν And.1.11
, cf. IG12.302.46, al.;σ. εἵλοντο δέκα X.HG1.5.16
, cf. Eup. 117.4, pl.Com. 185, etc.;τῷ σ. τῷ ἐπὶ τὰς συμμορίας ᾑρημένῳ IG22.1629.209
; when distd. from ναύαρχος and ἵππαρχος, the στρατηγός is commander of the infantry, Decr. ap. D.18.184, Arist.Ath.4.2; χειροτονηθεὶς σ. ἐπὶ τὸ ναυτικόν, ἐπὶ τὰ ὅπλα, IG22.682.5,31; ἐπὶ τὴν παρασκευήν ib.22; ἐπὶ τὴν χώραν ib.24.2 also of chief magistrates of the cities of Asia Minor, Hdt.5.38; of many other Greek states, IG5(2) l.c. (Tegea, iv B.C.), 12(9).191 A 44 (Eretria, iv B.C.), OGI329.42 (Aegina, ii B.C.), Timae.114, Plb.2.43.1, etc.3 in Ptolemaic and Roman Egypt, military and civil governor of a nome, PEnteux. 1.12, al. (iii B.C.), PCair.Zen.351.4 (iii B.C.), BGU1730.11 (i B.C.), OGI184.3 (Philae, i B.C.), Wilcken Chr. 41 ii 6 (iii A.D.), 43.1 (iv A.D.); also in other parts of the Ptolemaic empire, e.g. at Calynda in Caria, PCair.Zen. 341 (a).20 (iii B.C.); in Cyprus, OGI84 (iii B.C.); ὁ σ. τῆς Ἰνδικῆς καὶ Ἐρυθρᾶς θαλάσσης ib. 186 (Philae, i B.C.); in the Attalid empire, ib.267.13 (Pergam., iii B.C.), al.; σ. τῆς πόλεως at Alexandria, BGU729.1 (ii A.D.); at Ptolemais, OGI 743 = Raccolta Lumbroso 299 (i B.C.), Sammelb. 7027 (ii A.D.).4σ. ὕπατος
consul,IG
5(1).1165 (Gythium, ii B.C.), 9(2).338 (Cyretiae, ii B.C.), 42(1).306 D (Epid., ii B.C.), Plb.1.52.5; also ς. alone, Id.1.7.12, al., SIG685.20 (Crete, ii B.C.), and ὕπατος alone, v. ὕπατος; σ. ἀνθύπατος proconsul, ib.826 I 1 (Delph., ii B.C.), 745.2 (Rhodes, i B.C.); ἑξαπέλεκυς ς. praetor, Plb.3.106.6; used of the praetor urbanus, Id.33.1.5; calledσ. κατὰ πόλιν IG14.951
(i B.C.), etc.; ς. alone, = praetor, D.H.2.6, Arr.Epict.2.1.26: also of the duumviri or chief magistrates of Roman colonies, as of Philippi, Act.Ap.16.20: later of the Comes Orientis, Lib.Or.56.21.5 an officer who had the custody of the Temple at Jerusalem,ὁ σ. τοῦ ἱεροῦ Ev.Luc. 22.52
, Act.Ap.4.1, J.BJ6.5.3.6 νυκτερινὸς ς. superintendent of police at Alexandria, Str.17.1.12.7 = φαλαγγάρχης (q.v.), Arr. Tact.10.7, Ael.Tact.9.8.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > στρατηγός
-
3 consul
['konsəl]1) (an agent who looks after his country's residents in (part of) a foreign country: the British Consul in Berlin.) konsul2) (either of the two chief magistrates in ancient Rome.) konsul•- consular- consulate* * *['konsəl]1) (an agent who looks after his country's residents in (part of) a foreign country: the British Consul in Berlin.) konsul2) (either of the two chief magistrates in ancient Rome.) konsul•- consular- consulate -
4 praetor
praetor ōris, m [for * praeitor; prae+1 I-], a leader, head, chief, president, chief magistrate, chief executive, commander: se praetores appellari volebant (the chief magistrates of Capua): maximus, L.: creant praetores, qui exercitui praeessent, generals, N.—In Rome, a praetor, magistrate charged with the administration of justice (first appointed B.C. 367, from the patricians; plebeians became eligible after B.C. 338; after B.C. 264 two were chosen each year, one with jurisdiction over citizens, the other over strangers): urbanus: urbis: cum praetores designati sortirentur, had their jurisdiction assigned by lot: praetor primus centuriis cunctis renunciatus, i. e. appointed first.—A propraetor, ex-praetor as governor of a province: dicto audientem fuisse se praetori.— A proconsul.* * *praetor (official elected by the Romans who served as a judge); abb. pr. -
5 IIIviri
triumvĭri (also written tresvĭri, and IIIvĭri), ōrum or ūm, m. [tres-vir], three men holding an office together or associated in public business, a board of three, three joint commissioners appointed for various purposes, a triumvirate. So,I.Triumviri coloniae deducendae or agro dando, for leading out a colony and distributing the land among its members, Liv. 3, 1, 6; 4, 11, 5; 6, 21, 4; 8, 16, 14 al.—In sing.:II.nobilitas... Gaium Gracchum... triumvirum coloniis deducundis ferro necaverat,
Sall. J. 42, 1:triumvir agrarius,
Liv. 27, 21, 10; Cic. Brut. 20, 79.—Triumviri capitales, superintendents of public prisons, who performed many of the duties of modern police magistrates, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 3; Cic. Or. 46, 156:III.carceris lautumiarum,
Liv. 32, 26, 27; Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 30; Liv. 25, 1, 10; 39, 14, 10.—In sing., Val. Max. 5, 4, 7.—Triumviri Epulones, v. epulo.—IV.Triumviri monetales, directors of the mint, Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 30.—V.Triumviri mensarii, three commissioners to regulate money, Liv. 23, 21, 6; 24, 18, 12; 26, 36, 8.—VI.Triumviri nocturni, fire-wardens, Liv. 9, 46, 3; Val. Max. 8, 1, 6; Dig. 1, 15, 1.—VII.Triumviri reipublicae constituendae;VIII.these were Antony, Octavianus, and Lepidus, appointed to regulate public affairs,
Liv. Epit. 120; Suet. Aug. 96; id. Tib. 4; Flor. 4, 6.— In sing., Vell. 2, 88, 1; Suet. Aug. 9; 54; Gell. 3, 9, 4; Nep. Att. 12, 2.—Boards for recruiting troops:IX.senatus triumviros binos creari jussit,
Liv. 25, 5, 6.—Triumviri sacris conquirendis donisque persignandis, to collect and register votive offerings, etc., Liv. 25, 7, 5.—X.Triumviri reficiendis aedibus Fortunae et matris Matutae et Spei, for the restoration of temples, Liv. 25, 7, 6.—XI.The three chief magistrates of a municipality:Q. Manlius, qui tum erat IIIvir,
Cic. Clu. 13, 38. -
6 triumviri
triumvĭri (also written tresvĭri, and IIIvĭri), ōrum or ūm, m. [tres-vir], three men holding an office together or associated in public business, a board of three, three joint commissioners appointed for various purposes, a triumvirate. So,I.Triumviri coloniae deducendae or agro dando, for leading out a colony and distributing the land among its members, Liv. 3, 1, 6; 4, 11, 5; 6, 21, 4; 8, 16, 14 al.—In sing.:II.nobilitas... Gaium Gracchum... triumvirum coloniis deducundis ferro necaverat,
Sall. J. 42, 1:triumvir agrarius,
Liv. 27, 21, 10; Cic. Brut. 20, 79.—Triumviri capitales, superintendents of public prisons, who performed many of the duties of modern police magistrates, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 3; Cic. Or. 46, 156:III.carceris lautumiarum,
Liv. 32, 26, 27; Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 30; Liv. 25, 1, 10; 39, 14, 10.—In sing., Val. Max. 5, 4, 7.—Triumviri Epulones, v. epulo.—IV.Triumviri monetales, directors of the mint, Dig. 1, 2, 2, § 30.—V.Triumviri mensarii, three commissioners to regulate money, Liv. 23, 21, 6; 24, 18, 12; 26, 36, 8.—VI.Triumviri nocturni, fire-wardens, Liv. 9, 46, 3; Val. Max. 8, 1, 6; Dig. 1, 15, 1.—VII.Triumviri reipublicae constituendae;VIII.these were Antony, Octavianus, and Lepidus, appointed to regulate public affairs,
Liv. Epit. 120; Suet. Aug. 96; id. Tib. 4; Flor. 4, 6.— In sing., Vell. 2, 88, 1; Suet. Aug. 9; 54; Gell. 3, 9, 4; Nep. Att. 12, 2.—Boards for recruiting troops:IX.senatus triumviros binos creari jussit,
Liv. 25, 5, 6.—Triumviri sacris conquirendis donisque persignandis, to collect and register votive offerings, etc., Liv. 25, 7, 5.—X.Triumviri reficiendis aedibus Fortunae et matris Matutae et Spei, for the restoration of temples, Liv. 25, 7, 6.—XI.The three chief magistrates of a municipality:Q. Manlius, qui tum erat IIIvir,
Cic. Clu. 13, 38. -
7 ἀρχεῖον
A town-hall, residence, or office of chief magistrates, Hdt.4.62 (dub.), Lys.9.9, X.Cyr.1.2.3, Isoc.5.48, Arist.Mu. 400b16;τὰ ἀ. καὶ βουλευτήρια D.10.53
, cf. IG2.475.21, al., OGI268.18 (Nacrasa, iii B. C.), PGrenf.2.30, al. (ii B. C.).2 τὰ ἀ. public records, archives, prob. in SIG684.7 (Dyme, ii B. C.), cf. D.H.2.26, PTeb.397.19 (ii A. D.).II college or board of magistrates, magistracy, Arist.Pol. 1298b28, 1304a19: but in pl., special boards, ib. 1299a36, 1331a25, Plu.Ages.33;ὀμόσαι τὰ ἀ. IG2.332.45
, cf. OGI218.149 ([place name] Ilium), etc.; (Milet., iv B. C.).III in the Roman camp, = principia, head-quarters, Plu.Galb.12.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀρχεῖον
-
8 praetor
praetor, ōris, m. [for praeitor, from praeeo].I.Prop., a leader, head, chief, president:II.regio imperio duo sunto: iique praeeundo, judicando, consulendo, praetores, judices, consules appellantor,
Cic. Leg. 3, 3, 8.—So, in gen., of the chief magistrates in colonies, as in Capua:cum in ceteris coloniis duoviri appellentur, hi se praetores appellari volebant,
Cic. Agr. 2, 34, 93; cf. the context.—Of the Roman consul as chief judge, Liv. 3, 55.—Of the dictator:praetor maximus,
Liv. 7, 3: aerarii, president of the treasury, an office created by Augustus, Tac. A. 1, 75; id. H. 4, 9.—Of the suffetes in Carthage, Nep. Hann. 7, 4.—Of generals, commanders of foreign nations, Cic. Div. 1, 54, 123; id. Inv. 1, 33, 55; Nep. Milt. 4, 4 et saep.—In partic., a prœtor, a Roman magistrate charged with the administration of justice; the office was first made distinct from the consulship A. U. C. 387. After the first Punic war, A. U. C. 490, there were two, praetor urbanus for Roman citizens, and praetor peregrinus for strangers, Cic. Lael. 25, 96; id. Mur. 20, 41: praetor primus centuriis cunctis renunciatus, i. e. appointed first, id. Imp. Pomp. 1, 2; id. Pis. 1, 2; Gai. lnst. 1, 6;2.1, 78. The praetor had a tribunal where he sat on the sella curulis, with the judges on subsellia beside him. But he used to decide less important controversies wherever the parties found him: e plano,
Suet. Tib. 33:in aequo quidem et plano loco,
Cic. Caecin. 17, 50:Quid vis in jus me ire? tu's praetor mihi,
Plaut. Truc. 4, 3, 66.—Transf.(α).For propraetor, a proprœtor, an officer who, after the administration of the prœtorship, was sent as governor to a province, Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 12, § 27; 2, 4, 25, § 56 al.—(β).For proconsul, q. v., Cic. Fam. 2, 17, 6; id. Verr. 2, 3, 54, § 125. -
9 δήμαρχος
δήμαρχ-ος, ὁ, at Athens,A chief official of a δῆμος, Ar. Nu.37, Lys.Fr.184S., D.50.6, Lexap.eund.43.58, Arist.Ath.21.5; also at Cos, Inscr.Cos 344,al.; at Chios, Schwyzer 687C1.b at Naples, one of the chief magistrates of the city, Str.5.4.7; at Eretria, IG12(9).189.24(iv B. C.).2 at Rome, = Lat. tribunus plebis, Plb. 6.12.2, D.H.6.89, Plu.Cor.7, etc.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δήμαρχος
-
10 consul
'konsəl1) (an agent who looks after his country's residents in (part of) a foreign country: the British Consul in Berlin.) cónsul2) (either of the two chief magistrates in ancient Rome.) cónsul•- consular- consulate
consul n cónsul
cónsul sustantivo masculino y femenino consul
cónsul mf consul ' cónsul' also found in these entries: Spanish: vicecónsul English: consultr['kɒnsəl]1 cónsul nombre masulino o femeninoconsul ['kɑntsəl] n: cónsul mfn.• cónsul s.m.'kɑːnsəl, 'kɒnsəlnoun cónsul mf['kɒnsǝl]N (=diplomatic official) cónsul mfconsul general — cónsul mf general
* * *['kɑːnsəl, 'kɒnsəl]noun cónsul mf -
11 Konsul
m; -s, -n; HIST., POL. consul* * *der Konsulconsul* * *Kọn|sul ['kɔnzʊl]1. m -s, -n, Kon|su|lin[-lɪn]2. f -, -nenconsul* * *der1) (an agent who looks after his country's residents in (part of) a foreign country: the British Consul in Berlin.) consul2) (either of the two chief magistrates in ancient Rome.) consul* * *Kon·sul1<-s, -n>[ˈkɔnzʊl]m (Beamter der römischen Republik) consulKon·sul2, Kon·su·lin<-s, -n>[ˈkɔnzʊl, kɔnˈzʊlɪn]m, f (Leiter eines Konsulats) consul* * *der; Konsuls, Konsuln, (Dipl., hist.) consul* * ** * *der; Konsuls, Konsuln, (Dipl., hist.) consul* * *-e m.consul n. -
12 consul
nounKonsul, der* * *['konsəl]1) (an agent who looks after his country's residents in (part of) a foreign country: the British Consul in Berlin.) der Konsul2) (either of the two chief magistrates in ancient Rome.) der Konsul•- academic.ru/15546/consular">consular- consulate* * *con·sul[ˈkɒn(t)səl, AM ˈkɑ:n(t)-]* * *['kɒnsəl]nKonsul m* * ** * *nounKonsul, der* * *n.Konsul -e m. -
13 consul
'konsəl1) (an agent who looks after his country's residents in (part of) a foreign country: the British Consul in Berlin.) konsul2) (either of the two chief magistrates in ancient Rome.) konsul•- consular- consulatesubst. \/ˈkɒns(ə)l\/( også historisk) konsul -
14 consul
-
15 consul
-
16 consul
-
17 consul
-
18 consul
-
19 consul
-
20 cosmos
universe; one of the chief magistrates of Crete
См. также в других словарях:
Chief magistrate — is a generic designation for a public official whose office individual or collegial is the highest in his or her class, in either of the fundamental meanings of Magistrate (which often overlapped in the Ancien régime): as a major political and… … Wikipedia
Chief Magistrate — is a generic designation for a public official whose office individual or collegial is the highest in his or her class, in either of the fundamental meanings of Magistrate (which often overlapped in the Ancien régime): as a major political and… … Wikipedia
Magistrates Court of Western Australia — The Magistrates Court of Western Australia is the first tier court in Western Australia, a state of Australia. It has jurisdiction in respect of criminal and civil matters, as well as a range of administrative matters. The court came into… … Wikipedia
Magistrates Court of the Australian Capital Territory — The Magistrates Court of the Australian Capital Territory is a court of summary jurisdiction in Canberra, Australia. The court deals with the majority of less serious criminal cases and the majority of small civil cases in that territory. The… … Wikipedia
Magistrates (comics) — Magistrates Publication information Publisher Marvel Comics First appearance Uncanny X Men #235 (October 1988) Created by Chris Claremont … Wikipedia
Magistrates' Court (Hong Kong) — Magistrates courts (Hong Kong) Kwun Tong Magistrates Court Jurisdiction Hong Kong Location Hong Kong … Wikipedia
Chief Investigator, Transport Safety — Type Government Agency Predecessor Chief Investigator, Public Transport and Marine Safety Investigations Founded 1 July 2010 Founder(s) Government of Victoria Headquarters … Wikipedia
Chief Minister of the Northern Territory — Ministry Territorial … Wikipedia
Chief Minister of the Australian Capital Territory — Chief Minister of Australian Capital Territory Ministry Territorial Incumbent … Wikipedia
Chief Councillor — should not be confused with Chancellor (China) The Bahamas This article is part of the series: Politics and government of The Bahamas … Wikipedia
Chief Industrial Magistrate's Court — The Chief Industrial Magistrate s Court is the general name given to the Local Court of New South Wales when hearing industrial cases. Local Courts are the lowest courts in the court hierarchy in New South Wales, a State of Australia, and deal… … Wikipedia