-
1 cerebrum
cerebrum ī, n [2 CEL-], the brain: Dimminuetur tibi, T., V.— Understanding: Putidius, H. — Anger, choler: o te cerebri Felicem! i. e. your hot temper, H.* * *brain; top of the head, skull; bud; seat of senses/intelligence; anger/wrath -
2 cerebrum
cĕrē̆brum (per tmesin: saxo cerecomminuit-brum, Enn. ap. Don. p. 1777 P., and ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 412), i, n. [root kar- of karê, v. celsus init.; and root bharof pherô, fero; cf. Corss. Beitr. p. 354], the brain, Plaut. Cas. 3, 5, 19; Ter. Ad. 4, 2, 32; 5, 2, 7; Verg. A. 5, 413; 9, 419; Lucr. 6, 804; Cic. Tusc. 1, 9, 19; Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 133 sq.; 33, 6, 34, § 102 et saep.—B.Meton., understanding, Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 30; Hor. S. 2, 3, 75; Phaedr. 1, 7, 2; Suet. Calig. 50.— Anger, choler, Plaut. Poen. 3, 5, 25; cf. id. Bacch. 2, 3, 17: o te, Bolane, cerebri Felicem! ( = cerebrosus, passionate), Hor. S. 1, 9, 11.—* II.Transf. to plants, the pith in the upper part, Plin. 13, 4, 8, § 36. -
3 Meum cerebrum nocet
-
4 cerebrōsus
cerebrōsus adj. [cerebrum], hot-headed, passionate, hasty: unus, H.* * *cerebrosa, cerebrosum ADJliable to be affected with passion; enraged/hot-headed/passionate; hare-brained -
5 dimminuō
dimminuō —, —, ere [dis- + minuo], to break to pieces, shatter, break: tibi caput, T.: Dimminuetur tibi cerebrum, T.* * *dimminuere, -, - V TRANS -
6 dīspergō or dīspargō
dīspergō or dīspargō sī, sus, ere [dis- + spargo], to scatter, spread abroad, disperse: tibi cerebrum, T.: per agros passim corpus: membrorum collectio dispersa: dispersa inmittit silvis incendia, V.: quae (duo milia evocatorum) totā acie, Cs.: in omnīs partīs dispersa multitudo, Cs. —Esp., P. perf., scattered, straggling: ut homines dispersi vagarentur: dispersos (milites) subito adortus, Cs.: dispersi a suis pars cedere, etc., S.— To besprinkle, bespatter: cerebro viam, T.—Fig., to scatter, conduct without order, disperse: partīs argumentandi confuse: bellum tam longe lateque dispersum: plebis vis dispersa in multitudine, without organization, S.: vitam in auras, V.— To spread abroad: falsos rumores, Ta. -
7 effringō
effringō frēgī, frāctus, ere [ex + frango], to break off, break open: forīs: valvas: (ianuā） effractā: clausa, S.: cerebrum, V.* * *effringere, effregi, effractus Vbreak open; smash; break in -
8 pūtidus
pūtidus adj. with comp. [2 PV-], rotten, decaying, stinking, fetid: caro.—Of persons, rotten, withered: longo saeculo, H.: Putidius cerebrum, more addled, H.—Of style, affected, disgusting.* * *putida, putidum ADJrotten, stinking, unpleasant; offensive; tiresomely affected; pedantic -
9 testa
testa ae, f [TERS-], a piece of burned clay, brick, tile: testae tectorum meorum.— A piece of baked earthen-ware, earthen vessel, pot, pitcher, jug, urn: testā ardente, a lamp, V.: (vinum) testā Conditum levi, H.: mihi fundat avitum Condita testa merum, O.— A broken piece of earthen-ware, brick, sherd, potsherd: Testa parem fecit, O.: unde cerebrum testa ferit, Iu.—Among the Greeks, a sherd used in voting, potsherd as a ballot: testarum suffragiis, quod illi o)strakismo/n vocant, N.— Plur, castanets, bits of bone struck together by dancers: Testarum crepitūs cum verbis, Iu.— A shell, hard covering: nativae: lubrica, i. e. a covering of ice, O.— A shell-fish: non omne mare est generosae fertile testae, H.* * *object made from burnt clay; earthenware jar; fragment of earthenware, shard -
10 ad portionem
portĭo, ōnis ( abl. sing. portioni, Inscr. Lat. 206, 38), f. [kindr. with pars and porô, to share, impart], a share, part, portion (post-Aug., except in the phrase pro portione; v. in foll. II.).I.Lit.:II.Luna aequā portione divisa,
Plin. 2, 9, 6, § 42: ex his portio in Italiā consedit, portio in Illyricos sinus penetravit, Just. 24, 4, 2:hereditatis,
id. 36, 2, 5; cf. id. 21, 1, 2:quamvis quota portio faecis Achaei,
Juv. 3, 61:mox in proflatum additur tertia portio aeris collectanei,
Plin. 34, 9, 20, § 97:pari portione inter se mixta pix, cera, alumen, etc.,
Cels. 4, 24; cf.:glandis cortex et nitrum paribus portionibus,
id. 5, 18, 4:nil natura portionibus parit,
by parts, piecemeal, Plin. 17, 22, 35, § 177:portio brevissima vitae,
Juv. 9, 127:pars A carnaniae, quam in portionem belli acceperat,
as his share for his services in the war, Just. 28, 1, 1:vocare aliquem in portionem muneris,
id. 5, 2, 9:magna mortalium portio,
Plin. 8, 28, 42, § 102.—Transf., a relation to any thing, proportion, i. q. proportio.—A.In gen., adverb.1.prō portiōne (class.; not in Cæs.), in proportion, proportionally, relatively:2.pro portione ea omnia facito,
Cato, R. R. 106 fin.:pro portione ad majorem fundum vel minorem addere,
Varr. R. R. 1, 18, 3:Mamertinis pro portione imperaretur,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 21, § 55; id. Fl. 14, 32; Liv. 34, 50:oportet ut aedibus ac templis vestibula et aditus, sic causis principia pro portione rerum praeponere,
in relation, in proportion, Cic. de Or. 2, 79, 320; so,pro ratā portione,
Plin. 11, 15, 15, § 40:pro suā scilicet portione,
Quint. 10, 7, 28; Censor. de Die Nat. 3.—portĭōne (post-Aug.):3.cerebrum omnia habent animalia, quae sanguinem: sed homo portione maximum,
proportionally, Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 133; so id. 11, 37, 70, § 183; 11, 2, 1, § 2; cf.:hac portione mediocribus agris semina praebenda,
Col. 2, 9, 1:quādam portione,
Quint. 6, 1, 26:eādem portione,
id. 11, 3, 139.—ad portiō-nem (rare and only post Aug.), Plin. 14, 21, 27, § 133; 24, 8, 30, § 46:B.ad suam quisque portionem,
id. 36, 16, 25, § 9:supra portionem,
Col. 7, 1, 2.—Subst.:eadem ad decem homines servabitur portio,
the same proportion, Curt. 7, 11, 12:portionem servare,
Col. 11, 2, 87; cf.:proportione servatā,
id. 8, 11, 6. -
11 Celsus
1.celsus, a, um, adj. [P. a., of obsolete 2. cello, found in antecello, excello, etc., to rise high, tower; root kar-, in karê, karênon, korus; cerebrum, crista, pro-ceres; calamus, culmus, columna, etc.], raised high, extending upward, high, lofty (syn.: altus, erectus, sublimis, elatus, procerus).I.Physically:II.(deus homines) humo excitatos, celsos et erectos constituit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 140:celsissimo Germano procerior (Judaeus),
Col. 3, 8, 2:status (oratoris) et erectus et celsus,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf. Liv. 30, 32, 11;and celsior ingressus,
Plin. 11, 16, 16, § 51:in cornua cervus,
Ov. M. 10, 538 (cf.:surgens in cornua cervus,
Verg. A. 10, 725):capitolia,
Verg. A. 8, 653:turres,
Hor. C. 2, 10, 10; Ov. M. 3, 61:Acherontia,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 14:Apenninus,
id. Epod. 16, 29; cf.:vertex montis, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 7, 13: celsa Paphus atque Cythera,
lofty, Verg. A. 10, 51:ne, si celsior (ibis), ignis adurat (opp. demissior),
Ov. M. 8, 205.—Morally.A.In a good sense.1.High, lofty, elevated above that which is common, great (syn.:2.erectus, eminens, excellens, altus): celsus et erectus et ea, quae homini accidere possunt, omnia parva ducens,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 14, 42:generosior celsiorque,
Quint. 1, 3, 30:mente,
Sil. 16, 188.—Elevated in rank or station, noble, eminent:B.celsissima sedes dignitatis atque honoris,
Cic. Sull. 2, 5:eques,
Stat. S. 1, 4, 42; cf. under adv. and Celeres.—In a bad sense, haughty, proud, high-spirited:I.haec jura suae civitatis ignorantem, erectum et celsum, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 184:celsi et spe haud dubia feroces,
Liv. 7, 16, 5:celsi Ramnes,
Hor. A. P. 342; Sil. 16, 187.—Hence, adv.: celsē.(Acc. to I.) High; comp., Col. 4, 19, 2; Claud. ap. Eutr. 1, 387; Amm. 25, 4.—II.(Acc. to II.) Nobly:2.nati,
Stat. S. 3, 3, 145 (others read: celso natorum honore).Celsus, i, m., a Roman cognomen; esp.,I.A. Cornelius Celsus, the greatest of the Roman writers on medicine. —II.C. Albinovanus, a friend of Horace, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 15; 1, 8, 1. -
12 celsus
1.celsus, a, um, adj. [P. a., of obsolete 2. cello, found in antecello, excello, etc., to rise high, tower; root kar-, in karê, karênon, korus; cerebrum, crista, pro-ceres; calamus, culmus, columna, etc.], raised high, extending upward, high, lofty (syn.: altus, erectus, sublimis, elatus, procerus).I.Physically:II.(deus homines) humo excitatos, celsos et erectos constituit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 56, 140:celsissimo Germano procerior (Judaeus),
Col. 3, 8, 2:status (oratoris) et erectus et celsus,
Cic. Or. 18, 59; cf. Liv. 30, 32, 11;and celsior ingressus,
Plin. 11, 16, 16, § 51:in cornua cervus,
Ov. M. 10, 538 (cf.:surgens in cornua cervus,
Verg. A. 10, 725):capitolia,
Verg. A. 8, 653:turres,
Hor. C. 2, 10, 10; Ov. M. 3, 61:Acherontia,
Hor. C. 3, 4, 14:Apenninus,
id. Epod. 16, 29; cf.:vertex montis, Cic. poët. Div. 1, 7, 13: celsa Paphus atque Cythera,
lofty, Verg. A. 10, 51:ne, si celsior (ibis), ignis adurat (opp. demissior),
Ov. M. 8, 205.—Morally.A.In a good sense.1.High, lofty, elevated above that which is common, great (syn.:2.erectus, eminens, excellens, altus): celsus et erectus et ea, quae homini accidere possunt, omnia parva ducens,
Cic. Tusc. 5, 14, 42:generosior celsiorque,
Quint. 1, 3, 30:mente,
Sil. 16, 188.—Elevated in rank or station, noble, eminent:B.celsissima sedes dignitatis atque honoris,
Cic. Sull. 2, 5:eques,
Stat. S. 1, 4, 42; cf. under adv. and Celeres.—In a bad sense, haughty, proud, high-spirited:I.haec jura suae civitatis ignorantem, erectum et celsum, etc.,
Cic. de Or. 1, 40, 184:celsi et spe haud dubia feroces,
Liv. 7, 16, 5:celsi Ramnes,
Hor. A. P. 342; Sil. 16, 187.—Hence, adv.: celsē.(Acc. to I.) High; comp., Col. 4, 19, 2; Claud. ap. Eutr. 1, 387; Amm. 25, 4.—II.(Acc. to II.) Nobly:2.nati,
Stat. S. 3, 3, 145 (others read: celso natorum honore).Celsus, i, m., a Roman cognomen; esp.,I.A. Cornelius Celsus, the greatest of the Roman writers on medicine. —II.C. Albinovanus, a friend of Horace, Hor. Ep. 1, 3, 15; 1, 8, 1. -
13 cerebellum
cĕrĕbellum, i, n. dim. [cerebrum], a small brain, Cels. 2, 18; Plin. 29, 5, 32, § 100; 30, 13, 38, § 112; * Suet. Vit. 13.—Figuratively, Petr. 76, 1. -
14 cernuus
1.cernŭus, a, um, adj. [root kar, v. celsus; cf. karênon, cerebrum], with the face turned towards the earth, inclined forwards, stooping or bowing forwards (very rare and only poet.):II.cernuus dicitur proprie inclinatus, quasi quod terram cernit,
Non. p. 20, 33 sq.; Lucil. ib. p. 21, 1: ejectoque incumbit cernuus armo, * Verg. A. 10, 894 (v. Serv. ad h. 1.):cernuus inflexo sonipes effuderat armo,
Sil. 10, 255 sq.; Arn. 7, p. 246.—Hence,That turns a somersault; a tumbler, mountebank, kubistêtêr, petauristês, Lucil. ap. Non. p. 21, 6; Varr. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 10, 894; cf. Gloss. Philox.: cernuli petauristai.2.cernŭus, i, m., a kind of shoe, acc. to Paul. ex Fest. p. 55 Müll., and Isid. Orig. 19, 34, 13. -
15 cerritus
cerrītus, a, um, adj. [contr. from cĕrĕbrītus, from cerebrum; cf. cerebrosus], having a crazed brain, frantic, mad:cerritus furiosus,
Fest. p. 54 Müll. (rare and only poet.), Plaut. Fragm. ap. Non. p. 44, 31; id. Am. 2, 2, 144; id. Rud. 4, 3, 67; * Hor. S. 2, 3, 278. -
16 conroboro
cor-rōbŏro ( conr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to strengthen or invigorate, to make strong, to corroborate (in good prose; most freq. in Cic.).I.Lit.:II.(puerilis tua vox) se corroboravit,
Cic. Sest. 4, 10:cum is jam se corroboravisset ac vir inter viros esset,
i. e. had become stronger, greater, was grown up, id. Cael. 5, 11; cf. id. ib. 17, 41; Suet. Tib. 11:cerebrum,
Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 134:stomachum,
id. 20, 23, 99, § 263:torpentis membrorum partis,
id. 24, 4, 7, § 13:militem opere assiduo,
Suet. Galb. 6:palmitem,
Col. 4, 24, 10; cf. id. 4, 12, 2.—Trop.:mens hominis usque eo philosophiam ipsam corroborat, ut virtutem efficiat, etc.,
Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 31:virtutem,
id. Fl. 26, 63:corroborare et confirmare ingenia,
id. Lael. 20, 74:eloquentiae famam,
Tac. Or. 34:conjurationem nascentem non credendo,
Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30:audaciam sceleratissimi hominis,
id. Mil. 12, 32. -
17 corroboro
cor-rōbŏro ( conr-), āvi, ātum, 1, v. a., to strengthen or invigorate, to make strong, to corroborate (in good prose; most freq. in Cic.).I.Lit.:II.(puerilis tua vox) se corroboravit,
Cic. Sest. 4, 10:cum is jam se corroboravisset ac vir inter viros esset,
i. e. had become stronger, greater, was grown up, id. Cael. 5, 11; cf. id. ib. 17, 41; Suet. Tib. 11:cerebrum,
Plin. 11, 37, 49, § 134:stomachum,
id. 20, 23, 99, § 263:torpentis membrorum partis,
id. 24, 4, 7, § 13:militem opere assiduo,
Suet. Galb. 6:palmitem,
Col. 4, 24, 10; cf. id. 4, 12, 2.—Trop.:mens hominis usque eo philosophiam ipsam corroborat, ut virtutem efficiat, etc.,
Cic. Ac. 2, 10, 31:virtutem,
id. Fl. 26, 63:corroborare et confirmare ingenia,
id. Lael. 20, 74:eloquentiae famam,
Tac. Or. 34:conjurationem nascentem non credendo,
Cic. Cat. 1, 12, 30:audaciam sceleratissimi hominis,
id. Mil. 12, 32. -
18 Crista
1.crista, ae, f. [cf. cer- in cerebrum, pro-ceres, = cel- in excello].I.Prop., a tuft on the head of animals; most freq. of the comb of a cock, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.;II.of a lapwing,
Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86;of a serpent,
Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—Prov.: illi surgunt cristae, his crest rises, he carries his head high, i. e. he is conceited, Juv. 4, 70.—Transf.A.A tuft of leaves on plants:B.foliorum,
Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: crista galli or absol. crista, the name of a plant, = alectoros lophos, the cock's comb, id. 27, 5, 23, § 40.—The crest of a helmet, plume, Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep.—* C.The clitoris, Juv. 6, 422.2.Crista, ae, m., a Roman surname, Liv. 24, 40, 8. -
19 crista
1.crista, ae, f. [cf. cer- in cerebrum, pro-ceres, = cel- in excello].I.Prop., a tuft on the head of animals; most freq. of the comb of a cock, Varr. R. R. 3, 9, 4 and 5; Plin. 10, 56, 77, § 156; Juv. 13, 233 al.;II.of a lapwing,
Ov. M. 6, 672; Plin. 10, 29, 44, § 86;of a serpent,
Ov. M. 7, 150; 15, 669; Plin. 11, 37, 44, § 122.—Prov.: illi surgunt cristae, his crest rises, he carries his head high, i. e. he is conceited, Juv. 4, 70.—Transf.A.A tuft of leaves on plants:B.foliorum,
Plin. 22, 22, 43, § 86: crista galli or absol. crista, the name of a plant, = alectoros lophos, the cock's comb, id. 27, 5, 23, § 40.—The crest of a helmet, plume, Lucr. 2, 633; Liv. 10, 39, 12; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 200; Verg. A. 3, 468; 6, 779 et saep.—* C.The clitoris, Juv. 6, 422.2.Crista, ae, m., a Roman surname, Liv. 24, 40, 8. -
20 defigo
dē-fīgo, xi, xum, 3, v. a., to fasten down or in; and with especial reference to the terminus, to drive, fix, or fasten into (class.). —I.Lit.: in campo Martio crucem ad civium supplicium defigi et constitui jubes, Cic. Rab. perd. 4; so,B.tigna machinationibus immissa in flumen,
Caes. B. G. 4, 17, 4:sudes sub aqua,
id. ib. 5, 18, 3:asseres in terra defigebantur,
id. B. C. 2, 2; Liv. 44, 5:verutum in balteo,
Caes. B. G. 5, 44, 7:sicam in consulis corpore,
to thrust, Cic. Cat. 1, 6; cf.:cultrum in corde,
Liv. 1, 58 fin.:tellure hastas,
Verg. A. 12, 130; cf. id. ib. 6, 652:gladium superne jugulo,
Liv. 1, 25; cf. Ov. M. 13, 436 al.: cruci defiguntur, Varr. ap. Non. 221, 13:arborem penitus terrae,
Verg. G. 2, 290:te hodie, si prehendero, defigam in terram colaphis,
Plaut. Pers. 2, 4, 22 (for which, shortly after, cruci affigere):morsus in aurem,
Plin. 8, 12, 12, § 34:clavum percussum malleo in cerebrum,
Vulg. Judic. 4, 21; Eccles. 12, 11. —Meton. (Causa pro effectu.) To fix, fasten, render immovable (rare):C.defixa caelo sidera,
Hor. Epod. 17, 5; cf. Ov. M. 11, 76:defixere aciem in his vestigiis,
have fixed them motionless, Tac. Agr. 34; cf.:defixi et Neronem intuentes,
id. A. 13, 16:sedeo defixus,
Plin. Ep. 9, 34, 1:me defixum in ora, etc.,
Prop. 1, 8, 15.—Esp. in phrase, manus defigere, to strike hands, i. e., to close a contract as surety, to pledge one's person, Vulg. Prov. 6, 1; 22, 26.—II.Trop.A.In gen., to fix, fasten; to turn intently in any direction:B.virtus est una altissimis defixa radicibus,
Cic. Phil. 4, 5:oculos in vultu regis,
Curt. 7, 8:iratos oculos in te,
Ov. Am. 2, 18, 15:in alicujus possessiones oculos defigere,
Cic. Phil. 11, 5, 10:oculos defigere in terram,
Quint. 11, 3, 158; Curt. 9, 3.— Absol.:oculos,
to let fall, cast down, Tac. A. 3, 1:Aeneas defixus lumina,
Verg. A. 6, 156:animos in ea, quae perspicua sunt,
Cic. Ac. 2, 15:disputare non vaganti oratione, sed defixa in una republica,
id. Rep. 1, 11; cf.:in eo mentem orationemque defigit,
id. de Or. 3, 8, 31:omnes suas curas in reip. salute,
id. Phil. 14, 5, 13; id. Verr. 1, 3; cf. id. Prov. Cons. 4, 8.—In partic.1.To strike motionless, sc. with astonishment, etc.; to stupefy, astound, astonish (not freq. till after the Aug. per.):2.utraque simul objecta res oculis animisque immobiles parumper eos defixit,
Liv. 21, 33; so,aliquem,
id. 3, 47; 6, 40 al.: silentium triste ita defixit omnium animos, ut, etc., Liv. 1, 29.—In the part. perf.:dum stupet obtutuque haeret defixus in uno,
Verg. A. 1, 495; 6, 156; 7, 249; Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 14; Liv. 8, 7; Tac. A. 1, 68; 13, 5 et saep.—Religious t. t.* a.To declare fixedly, firmly, unalterably:b.QVAE AVGVR VITIOSA, DIRA DEFIXERIT, IRRITA SVNTO,
Cic. Leg. 2, 8 fin. —(Because, in making imprecations, the waxen image of him for whom destruction was to be prepared, or his name written in wax, was stuck through with a needle; cf. Ov. H. 6, 91 sq., and Voss upon Verg. E. 8, 80.) To bewitch, enchant; to curse any thing:3.caput alicujus dira imprecatione,
Sen. Ben. 6, 35:defigi imprecationibus,
Plin. 28, 2, 4, § 19:nomina cerā,
Ov. Am. 3, 7, 29; cf.:DEFIXA NOMINA,
Inscr. Orell. 3726:regis animum Iolchiacis votis,
Verg. Cir. 376.—To censure, reprove a thing:culpam,
Pers. 5, 16.
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