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1 ἕλμις
Grammatical information: f.Other forms: (Arist.), gen. ἕλμινθος (with new nom. ἕλμινς Hp.), also ἕλμιγγος etc.; also acc. ἕλμιθα (epid.); nom. pl. ἕλμεις (Dsc.). Difficult λίμινθες ἕλμινθες. Πάφιοι H.Compounds: As 1. member in ἑλμινθο-βότανον `herb used against worms' (medic.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: If the dental- and velar enlargements are removed (Schwyzer 510 and 498, Chantr. Form. 366 and 400) we get a word, that agrees in its ending with two other names for `worm'. (One is found in Indo-Iranian (e. g. Skt. kŕ̥mi-), in Albanian ( krimp), Baltic (e. g. Lith. kirmìs), Slavic (e. g. OCS črъmьnъ `red' \< * črъmь, slov. čr̂m `fingerworm, carbuncle'), Celtic (e. g. OIr. cruim). The other is limited to Latin ( vermis) and Germanic (e. g. Goth. waurms), but has relatives in Balto-Slavic (e. g. OPr. vormyan `red', ORuss. vermie `ἀκρίδες') and Greek (Boeot. PN Ϝάρμιχος; cf. also, with different formation, ῥόμος σκώληξ ἐν ξύλοις H.). Of these IE *kʷr̥mi- seems to be the oldest, both for its wide distribution, especially in frontier areas, as because it is etymologically isolated (cf. Porzig Gliederung 208f.). The riming *u̯r̥mi- may have been adapted to the verb *u̯er- `turn, bend' (cf. ῥόμος and ῥατάναν). A further innovation would be found in Greek because it connected the verb u̯el- `turn, wind' (s. 2. εἰλέω), which gave two further forms for `worm', εὑλή and Ϝάλη (written ὑάλη). (From Tocharian A one adds walyi pl. `worms'.) - The last mentioned (three) forms (with -l-) are clearly unrelated. The IE forms have -r-, but our word has -l- (so the word is not IE, as Furnée 290 holds). Though DELG does not think it necessary to take the - νθ- as a sign of Pre-Greek, I don't see why. Note that the form ἔλμιγγος also shows the typical Pre-Greek prenasalization (cf. acc. ἔλμιθα IG IV 12, 122,10 Epidauros). The form λίμινθες also rather suggests a Pre-Greek variant. Was it *lymi(n)t-? (with proothetic vowel a- which became e- before the palatal l?). Note that the NGr. forms λεβίθα, - ίδες confirm the vowel right of the l (see DELG).Page in Frisk: 1,501Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἕλμις
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2 ελμινθώδη
ἑλμινθώδηςlike a worm: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἑλμινθώδηςlike a worm: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἑλμινθώδηςlike a worm: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
3 ἑλμινθώδη
ἑλμινθώδηςlike a worm: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἑλμινθώδηςlike a worm: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἑλμινθώδηςlike a worm: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
4 σκωληκοειδή
σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
5 σκωληκοειδῆ
σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
6 ἕλμινς
Aἕλμινσι Choerob. in Theod. 1.299
:—also nom. [full] ἕλμις, Arist.HA 602b26; acc.ἕλμιθα IG4.952.10
, 18; nom. pl.ἕλμεις Dsc.Eup.2.67
; dat.ἕλμῑσι Opp.H.3.180
: also gen.ἕλμιγγος Hp.Epid.1.26
.ιβ:— worm,I intestinal-worm, either flat ([etym.] πλατεῖα ) or round ([etym.] στρογγύλη), Id.Morb.4.54, cf. Prog.11, Aph. 3.26, Arist.HA 551a8, Thphr.HP9.12.1. -
7 σκώληξ 1
σκώληξ 1., - ηκοςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: `worm, larva' (Ν 564).Compounds: As 1. member a. o. in σκωληκό-βρωτος `eaten away by worms' (Thphr. etc.).Derivatives: σκωλήκ-ιον n. dimin. (Arist. etc.); - ίτης m. ( κηρός or στύραξ) `wax or resin in the shape of a worm' (Dsc.; Redard 114); - ώδης `worm-like' (Arist.); - όομαι `to be eaten away by worms' with - ωσις f. (Thphr.); - ιάω `to suffer from worms' (Orib. a. o.) with - ίασις f. (Sm., Thd.); - ίζω `to beat irregularly', of the pulse (Gal.; cf. μυρμηκίζω), - ίζονται κινοῦνται ὡς οἱ σκώληκες H.Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably]Etymology: Formation as σφήξ, μύρμηξ a.o. (s. vv.); from *σκῶλος `curvature' with lenthened grade beside σκέλος, σκολιός (s. vv.). The primary noun seems preserved in σκώλοισι δρεπάνοις, διὰ την σκολιότητα H. as well as in σκωλύπτομαι `curve, wind' (Nic. Th. 229); cf. still NGr. (Pontos) σκοῦλος `upper-shank' from *σκῶλος or *σκόλος. -- On σκώληξ in Ngr. s. also Georgacas Άφιέρ. Τριανταφυλλίδη 505 f.Page in Frisk: 2,745Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > σκώληξ 1
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8 ακιώτατον
ἄκιοςnot worm-eaten: masc acc superl sgἄκιοςnot worm-eaten: neut nom /voc /acc superl sg -
9 ἀκιώτατον
ἄκιοςnot worm-eaten: masc acc superl sgἄκιοςnot worm-eaten: neut nom /voc /acc superl sg -
10 ατερηδόνιστον
ἀτερηδόνιστοςnot worm-eaten: masc /fem acc sgἀτερηδόνιστοςnot worm-eaten: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
11 ἀτερηδόνιστον
ἀτερηδόνιστοςnot worm-eaten: masc /fem acc sgἀτερηδόνιστοςnot worm-eaten: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
12 ερπηστάν
ἑρπηστά̱ν, ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc acc sg (epic doric aeolic)ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc acc sg -
13 ἑρπηστάν
ἑρπηστά̱ν, ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc acc sg (epic doric aeolic)ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc acc sg -
14 ερπηστάς
ἑρπηστά̱ς, ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc acc plἑρπηστά̱ς, ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
15 ἑρπηστάς
ἑρπηστά̱ς, ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc acc plἑρπηστά̱ς, ἑρπηστήςguinea-worm: masc nom sg (epic doric aeolic) -
16 θριπήδεστ'
θριπήδεστα, θριπήδεστοςworm-eaten: neut nom /voc /acc plθριπήδεστε, θριπήδεστοςworm-eaten: masc /fem voc sg -
17 θριπήδεστον
θριπήδεστοςworm-eaten: masc /fem acc sgθριπήδεστοςworm-eaten: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 λαμπυρίζον
λαμπυρίζωshine like a glow-worm: pres part act masc voc sgλαμπυρίζωshine like a glow-worm: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 λαμπυρίζοντα
λαμπυρίζωshine like a glow-worm: pres part act neut nom /voc /acc plλαμπυρίζωshine like a glow-worm: pres part act masc acc sg -
20 σκωληκοειδεί
σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic)σκωληκοειδήςworm-shaped: masc /fem /neut dat sg
См. также в других словарях:
Worm — (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling animal of any … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm abscess — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm fence — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm gear — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
worm gear — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm gearing — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm grass — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm oil — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm powder — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm snake — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Worm tea — Worm Worm (w[^u]rm), n. [OE. worm, wurm, AS. wyrm; akin to D. worm, OS. & G. wurm, Icel. ormr, Sw. & Dan. orm, Goth. wa[ u]rms, L. vermis, Gr. ? a wood worm. Cf. {Vermicelli}, {Vermilion}, {Vermin}.] [1913 Webster] 1. A creeping or a crawling… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English