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capulo

Толкование Перевод

1 capulo

1.
căpŭlo, āre, v. a. [capula], to pour off ( oil, wine, etc.), Cato, R. R. 66, 1; Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 22.
2.
capŭlo, āre, v. a. [capulus, IV.];
of animals,
to catch, Mel. 2, 5, 7; Col. 6, 2, 4; cf. Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capulo
2 capulo

capulare, capulavi, capulatus V TRANS

draw off oil from oil press; attach/halter (cattle); catch (animals)

Latin-English dictionary > capulo
3 capulum

căpŭlus, i, m. (acc. to Gramm. also că-pŭlum, i, n., Paul. ex Fest. p. 61 Müll.; Non. p. 4, 21 sq.; Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5) [capio; prop. the holder].
I.
A sarcophagus, bier, sepulchre, tomb:
capulum... vocatur et id, quo mortuo efferatur, Paul. l. l.: capulum dicitur quicquid aliquam rem intra se capit: nam sarcophagum, id est sepulchrum, capulum dici veteres volunt, quod corpora capiat... Novius... Prius in capulo quam in curuli sellā. Lucilius Satyrarum libro secundo, quem illi quom vidissent... in capulo hunc non esse, aliumque cubare. Var. Cosmotorque, Propter cunam capulum positum nutrix tradit pollictori,
Non. p. 4, 21 sqq.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 222:
(feretrum) Latine capulus dicitur,
id. ib. 11, 64:
dum funera portant, Dum capulo nondum manus excidit,
Stat. Th. 3, 362:
monumentum quoddam conspicamur. Ibi capulos carie et vetustate semitectos, quis inhabitabant pulverei et jam cinerosi mortui,
App. M. 4, p. 150, 27:
capuli lecti funerei vel rogi in modum arae constructi, Placid. Gloss. tom. III. p. 451.—Hence: ire ad capulum,
to go to the grave, Lucr. 2, 1174; and sarcastically: capuli decus, one who deserves a bier = capularis, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 42.—
II.
That by which any thing is seized or held, the handle:
aratri,
Ov. P. 1, 8, 57:
sceptri,
id. M. 7, 506.—Esp., the hilt of a sword, Cic. Fat. 3, 5; Verg. A. 2, 553; 10, 536; Ov. M. 7, 422; 12, 133; 12, 491; Petr. 82, 2; Tac. A. 2, 21; App. M. 1, p. 108 al.; cf.: capulum manubrium gladii vocatur, Paul. l. l. —Hence,
III.
= membrum virile, Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 29;
with the addition of coleorum,
Auct. Priap. 24, 7.—
IV.
Capulum, a halter for catching or fastening cattle, a lasso, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5; cf. capulo.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capulum
4 capulus

căpŭlus, i, m. (acc. to Gramm. also că-pŭlum, i, n., Paul. ex Fest. p. 61 Müll.; Non. p. 4, 21 sq.; Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5) [capio; prop. the holder].
I.
A sarcophagus, bier, sepulchre, tomb:
capulum... vocatur et id, quo mortuo efferatur, Paul. l. l.: capulum dicitur quicquid aliquam rem intra se capit: nam sarcophagum, id est sepulchrum, capulum dici veteres volunt, quod corpora capiat... Novius... Prius in capulo quam in curuli sellā. Lucilius Satyrarum libro secundo, quem illi quom vidissent... in capulo hunc non esse, aliumque cubare. Var. Cosmotorque, Propter cunam capulum positum nutrix tradit pollictori,
Non. p. 4, 21 sqq.; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 222:
(feretrum) Latine capulus dicitur,
id. ib. 11, 64:
dum funera portant, Dum capulo nondum manus excidit,
Stat. Th. 3, 362:
monumentum quoddam conspicamur. Ibi capulos carie et vetustate semitectos, quis inhabitabant pulverei et jam cinerosi mortui,
App. M. 4, p. 150, 27:
capuli lecti funerei vel rogi in modum arae constructi, Placid. Gloss. tom. III. p. 451.—Hence: ire ad capulum,
to go to the grave, Lucr. 2, 1174; and sarcastically: capuli decus, one who deserves a bier = capularis, Plaut. As. 5, 2, 42.—
II.
That by which any thing is seized or held, the handle:
aratri,
Ov. P. 1, 8, 57:
sceptri,
id. M. 7, 506.—Esp., the hilt of a sword, Cic. Fat. 3, 5; Verg. A. 2, 553; 10, 536; Ov. M. 7, 422; 12, 133; 12, 491; Petr. 82, 2; Tac. A. 2, 21; App. M. 1, p. 108 al.; cf.: capulum manubrium gladii vocatur, Paul. l. l. —Hence,
III.
= membrum virile, Plaut. Cas. 5, 2, 29;
with the addition of coleorum,
Auct. Priap. 24, 7.—
IV.
Capulum, a halter for catching or fastening cattle, a lasso, Isid. Orig. 20, 16, 5; cf. capulo.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capulus
5 capulus

capulus ī, m [capio], that which is grasped, a handle, holder: aratri, O.— The hilt of a sword, C.: capulo tenus, V.: insidens capulo manus, Ta.
* * *

capuli N M

sword-hilt/handle; handle of other implements; bier, coffin; sepulcher, tomb, scacophagus; halter for catching/fastening cattle, lasso

Latin-English dictionary > capulus
6 applicō (adp-)

applicō (adp-) āvī or uī, ātus, āre, to join, connect, attach, add: corpora corporibus, press closely, L.: ut ad honestatem applicetur (voluptas). — Fig., to apply, direct, turn: animum ad alqd, T.: se animus applicat ad alqd: se ad vos, T.: ad alicuius se familiaritatem: se ad philosophiam: adplicant se, associate together: votis amicas aures, to give attention, H. — Meton., to bring, put, place at, apply to: capulo tenus ensem, drives to the hilt, V.: ad eas (arbores) se, lean against, Cs.: se ad flammam, draw near: flumini castra, L.—To drive to, direct to: regionibus angues, O.: boves illuc, O. — Esp., of ships, to direct to, bring to: navim ad naufragum: ad terram naves, Cs.: Ceae telluris ad oras Applicor, O.: applicor ignotis (terris), O.: oris (te), V.: classem in Erythraeam, L. — Intrans, to arrive, put in, land: quocumque litore applicuisse naves, L.: quo applicem? Enn. ap. C.

Latin-English dictionary > applicō (adp-)
7 tenus

tenus —, n [2 TA-], a stretched cord, noose (old).—Hence, acc absol., with gen, to the end, as far as, all the way to, unto, to: lumborum tenus, as far as the loins: laterum tenus, V.: per aquam ferme genūs tenus altam, L.: urbium Corcyrae tenus, L.—As praep., with abl, all the way to, as far as, unto: Tauro tenus regnare: erat pectoribus tenus, L.: Pube tenus, V.: collo tenns, O.: mediā tenus alvo, O.: lateri capulo tenus abdidit ensem, V.: poti faece tenus cadi, H.—Fig., to the extent of, as far as, to: dando (spectaculum) Modo volneribus tenus, i. e. without fighting to the death, L.: nomine tenus, Ta.: doctrinā ore tenus exercitus, i. e. only for talking, Ta.—In the phrase, verbo tenus, in words, as far as language is concerned: veteres verbo tenus acute... de re p. disserebant, i. e. theoretically: in quos iecit magis hoc consul verbo tenus, quam ut re insimularet, L.
* * *

PREP ABL

as far as, to the extent of, up to, down to

Latin-English dictionary > tenus
8 abditum

ab-do, ĭdi, ĭtum, 3, v. a. [2. do].
I.
Lit., to put away, remove: and abdere se, to go away, betake one's self to some place:
ex conspectu eri sui se abdiderunt,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 5:
pedestres copias paulum ab eo loco abditas in locis superioribus constituunt,
removed, withdrawn, Caes. B. G. 7, 79, 2; so with ab:
ascensu abdito a conspectu,
Liv. 10, 14, 14:
procul ardentes hinc precor abde faces,
remove, Tib. 2, 1, 82.—The terminus ad quem is usually expressed by in with acc.:
abdidit se in intimam Macedoniam quo potuit longissime a castris,
Cic. Fam. 13, 29, 4; so,
se in contrariam partem terrarum,
id. Mur. 41, 89: se in classem, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 2:
se in Menapios,
to depart, Caes. B. G. 6, 5, 5:
In silvam Arduennam,
id. ib. 5, 3, 4:
exercitum in interiora,
to uithdraw, Vell. 2, 110, 3:
ea in insulam Seriphon abdita est (=ex humanā societate quasi expulsa),
banished, exiled, Tac. A. 2, 85:
se in bibliothecam,
i. e. to retire to, Cic. Fam. 7, 28; cf.:
se totum in litteras,
id. ib. 7, 33, 2.—Rarely with other prepositions or with local adv.: Audisne haec, Amphiaraë, sub terram abdite? Poët. (Att.?) ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 25, 60; so with sub, Lucr. 4, 419:
se rus,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 99:
se domum,
Cic. Pis. 38, 92:
se Arpinum,
id. Att. 9, 6, 1.
II.
Transf., to hide, conceal, keep secret, etc. (syn.: occulto, recondo); constr. aliquid, without or with in and abl., with other prepositions, with abl. only, or dat., with a localadv.
(α).
Aliquid:
quae partes corporis... aspectum essent deformem habiturae, eas contexit atque abdidit (natura),
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 126:
amici tabellas,
id. Pis. 17, 39:
lacrimas, operire luctum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 6:
abduntur (delphini) occultanturque incognito more,
Plin. H. N. 9, 8, 7, § 22; cf.:
occultare et abdere pavorem,
Tac. H. 1, 88:
pugnare cupiebant, sed retro revocanda et abdenda cupiditas erat,
Liv. 2, 45, 7; so,
sensus suos penitus,
Tac. A. 1, 11:
aliquid dissimulata offensione,
id. ib. 3, 64. —
(β).
With in and abl.:
cum se ille fugiens in scalarum tenebris abdidisset,
Cic. Mil. 15, 40; cf.:
qui dispersos homines in agris et in tectis silvestribus abditos... compulit unum in locum,
id. Inr. 1, 2, 2:
abditi in tabernaculis,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 4; cf.:
in silvis,
id. ib. 9, 19, 6:
penitus qui in ferrost abditus aër,
Lucr. 6, 1037 al. —
(γ).
With other prepp.:
cultrum, quem sub veste abditum habebat,
Liv. 1, 58 fin.; cf. Ov. M. 10, 715:
ferrum carvo tenus hamo,
id. ib. 4, 719.—
(δ).
With abl.:
caput cristatā casside,
Ov. M. 8, 25:
corpus corneā domo,
Phaedr. 2, 6, 5:
gladium sinu,
Tac. A. 5, 7:
latet abditus agro,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 5:
hunc (equum) abde domo,
Verg. G. 3, 96:
ita se litteris abdiderunt, at, etc.,
Cic. Arch. 6, 12; v. Halm ad h. l.—
(ε).
With dat. ( poet.):
lateri capulo tenus abdidit ensem,
he baried, Verg. A. 2, 553.—
(ζ).
With local adv.:
corpus humi,
Flor. 4, 12, 38.—Hence, abditus, a, um, P. a., hidden, concealed, secreted, secret (syn.: reconditus, abscontlitus, occultus, retrusus): sub terram abditi, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 25, 60:
vis abdita quaedum,
Lucr. 5, 1233:
res occultae et penitus abditae,
Cic. N. D. 1, 19:
sunt innumerabiles de his rebus libri neque abditi neque obscuri,
id. de Or. 2, 20, 84: haec esse penitus in mediā philosophiā;
retrusa atque abdita,
id. ib. 1, 19, 87 al.: oppida, remote, Cod. Th. 15, 1, 14. — Comp. abditior, Aug. Conf. 5, 5; 10, 10. —Sup. abditissimus, Aug. Enchir. c. 16. —
II.
In the neutr.: abdĭtum, i, subst.:
terrai abdita,
Lucr. 6, 809; so,
abdita rerum (=abditae res),
Hor. A.P. 49:
in abdito coire,
in concealment, secretly, Plin. 8, 5, 5, § 13. — Adv.: abdĭtē secretly:
latuisse,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 73, § 181; Ambros. Job et Dav. 1, 9, 29.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abditum
9 abdo

ab-do, ĭdi, ĭtum, 3, v. a. [2. do].
I.
Lit., to put away, remove: and abdere se, to go away, betake one's self to some place:
ex conspectu eri sui se abdiderunt,
Plaut. Ps. 4, 7, 5:
pedestres copias paulum ab eo loco abditas in locis superioribus constituunt,
removed, withdrawn, Caes. B. G. 7, 79, 2; so with ab:
ascensu abdito a conspectu,
Liv. 10, 14, 14:
procul ardentes hinc precor abde faces,
remove, Tib. 2, 1, 82.—The terminus ad quem is usually expressed by in with acc.:
abdidit se in intimam Macedoniam quo potuit longissime a castris,
Cic. Fam. 13, 29, 4; so,
se in contrariam partem terrarum,
id. Mur. 41, 89: se in classem, Dolab. ap. Cic. Fam. 9, 9, 2:
se in Menapios,
to depart, Caes. B. G. 6, 5, 5:
In silvam Arduennam,
id. ib. 5, 3, 4:
exercitum in interiora,
to uithdraw, Vell. 2, 110, 3:
ea in insulam Seriphon abdita est (=ex humanā societate quasi expulsa),
banished, exiled, Tac. A. 2, 85:
se in bibliothecam,
i. e. to retire to, Cic. Fam. 7, 28; cf.:
se totum in litteras,
id. ib. 7, 33, 2.—Rarely with other prepositions or with local adv.: Audisne haec, Amphiaraë, sub terram abdite? Poët. (Att.?) ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 25, 60; so with sub, Lucr. 4, 419:
se rus,
Ter. Hec. 1, 2, 99:
se domum,
Cic. Pis. 38, 92:
se Arpinum,
id. Att. 9, 6, 1.
II.
Transf., to hide, conceal, keep secret, etc. (syn.: occulto, recondo); constr. aliquid, without or with in and abl., with other prepositions, with abl. only, or dat., with a localadv.
(α).
Aliquid:
quae partes corporis... aspectum essent deformem habiturae, eas contexit atque abdidit (natura),
Cic. Off. 1, 35, 126:
amici tabellas,
id. Pis. 17, 39:
lacrimas, operire luctum,
Plin. Ep. 3, 16, 6:
abduntur (delphini) occultanturque incognito more,
Plin. H. N. 9, 8, 7, § 22; cf.:
occultare et abdere pavorem,
Tac. H. 1, 88:
pugnare cupiebant, sed retro revocanda et abdenda cupiditas erat,
Liv. 2, 45, 7; so,
sensus suos penitus,
Tac. A. 1, 11:
aliquid dissimulata offensione,
id. ib. 3, 64. —
(β).
With in and abl.:
cum se ille fugiens in scalarum tenebris abdidisset,
Cic. Mil. 15, 40; cf.:
qui dispersos homines in agris et in tectis silvestribus abditos... compulit unum in locum,
id. Inr. 1, 2, 2:
abditi in tabernaculis,
Caes. B. G. 1, 39, 4; cf.:
in silvis,
id. ib. 9, 19, 6:
penitus qui in ferrost abditus aër,
Lucr. 6, 1037 al. —
(γ).
With other prepp.:
cultrum, quem sub veste abditum habebat,
Liv. 1, 58 fin.; cf. Ov. M. 10, 715:
ferrum carvo tenus hamo,
id. ib. 4, 719.—
(δ).
With abl.:
caput cristatā casside,
Ov. M. 8, 25:
corpus corneā domo,
Phaedr. 2, 6, 5:
gladium sinu,
Tac. A. 5, 7:
latet abditus agro,
Hor. Ep. 1, 1, 5:
hunc (equum) abde domo,
Verg. G. 3, 96:
ita se litteris abdiderunt, at, etc.,
Cic. Arch. 6, 12; v. Halm ad h. l.—
(ε).
With dat. ( poet.):
lateri capulo tenus abdidit ensem,
he baried, Verg. A. 2, 553.—
(ζ).
With local adv.:
corpus humi,
Flor. 4, 12, 38.—Hence, abditus, a, um, P. a., hidden, concealed, secreted, secret (syn.: reconditus, abscontlitus, occultus, retrusus): sub terram abditi, Att. ap. Cic. Tusc. 2, 25, 60:
vis abdita quaedum,
Lucr. 5, 1233:
res occultae et penitus abditae,
Cic. N. D. 1, 19:
sunt innumerabiles de his rebus libri neque abditi neque obscuri,
id. de Or. 2, 20, 84: haec esse penitus in mediā philosophiā;
retrusa atque abdita,
id. ib. 1, 19, 87 al.: oppida, remote, Cod. Th. 15, 1, 14. — Comp. abditior, Aug. Conf. 5, 5; 10, 10. —Sup. abditissimus, Aug. Enchir. c. 16. —
II.
In the neutr.: abdĭtum, i, subst.:
terrai abdita,
Lucr. 6, 809; so,
abdita rerum (=abditae res),
Hor. A.P. 49:
in abdito coire,
in concealment, secretly, Plin. 8, 5, 5, § 13. — Adv.: abdĭtē secretly:
latuisse,
Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 73, § 181; Ambros. Job et Dav. 1, 9, 29.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > abdo
10 capularis

căpŭlāris, e, adj. [capulus], pertaining to or destined for a bier: capularem dici voluerunt senem jam morti contiguum;
sed et reos capulares dicebant, qui capulo digni forent,
Fulg. p. 563, 11 sq.:
cadaver, Lucil. ap. Fulg. l. l.: tam oppido Acherunticus? Tam capularis,
near the grave, Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 33 (Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 222; 11, 64).

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capularis
11 capulator

căpŭlātor (contr. CAPLATOR, Inscr. Orell. 2239; 3765), ōris. m. [capulo], he that pours out of one vessel into another, a decanter, Cato, R. R. 66, 1; Col. 12, 50, 10.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > capulator
12 impello

impello ( inp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3 (archaic inf. pres. pass. inpellier, Lucr. 6, 1060), v. a. [in-pello], to push, drive, or strike against a thing; to strike, reach.
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen. (mostly poet.):
cavum conversa cuspide montem Impulit in latus,
Verg. A. 1, 82:
vocales impellere pollice chordas,
to strike, Tib. 2, 5, 3; cf. Ov. M. 10, 145:
aequora remis,
id. ib. 3, 657; cf.:
infidum remis marmor,
Verg. G. 1, 254:
impellunt animae lintea Thraciae,
swell, Hor. C. 4, 12, 2:
auras mugitibus,
Ov. M. 3, 21; cf.:
maternas aures Luctus,
Verg. G. 4, 349:
sensus,
Lucr. 1, 303:
colles canoris plausibus, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 175: cui patuere Alpes saxa impellentia caelum,
Sil. 11, 217: cum fretum non impulit Ister, does not strike, i. e. does not empty into, Luc. 5, 437:
impulsum ab eo dextri pedis pollice,
Suet. Calig. 57:
subitus antennas impulit ignis,
Juv. 12, 19.—
B.
In partic., with the access. idea of motion, to drive forward, set in motion, urge on, impel (class.):
biremes subjectis scutulis impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4:
(navem) triplici versu (remorum),
Verg. A. 5, 119:
puppim remis velisque,
Sil. 1, 568:
ratem (levis aura),
Ov. M. 15, 697:
currum,
Val. Fl. 6, 6:
equum calce,
Sil. 7, 697; cf.:
cornipedem planta,
id. 2, 71:
Zephyris primum impellentibus undas,
Verg. G. 4, 305:
fluctus (ventus),
Petr. 114:
aequor velis,
Tac. A. 2, 23:
praemissus eques postremos ac latera impulit,
id. ib. 2, 17: utque impulit arma, i. e. brandished, flourished, Verg. A. 8, 3:
remos,
id. ib. 4, 594:
sagittam nervo,
to shoot, discharge, Ov. M. 11, 325:
semen vehementius urinam impellit,
drives down, promotes the discharge of, Plin. 24, 19, 118, § 180:
praecipitantem igitur impellamus et perditum prosternamus,
give a push to, Cic. Clu. 26, 70; Tac. A. 4, 22:
procumbunt orni, nodosa impellitur ilex,
is overthrown, thrown down, Luc. 3, 440:
impulit aciem,
forced to give way, broke, Liv. 9, 40, 9; cf.:
hostem primo impetu impulit,
id. 9, 27, 9:
impulsis hostibus castra cepit,
Vell. 2, 70, 1:
impulit Vitellianos modica caede,
Tac. H. 3, 16:
quem (hostem) si inpellere maturasset,
id. ib. 4, 34;
78 al.— Designating the limit: in fugam atque in latebras impellere,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 8, 22:
se in vulnus,
Vell. 2, 70 fin.:
inque meos ferrum flammasque Penates Impulit,
Ov. M. 12, 552:
ferrum capulo tenus,
Sil. 9, 382:
(Aufidus) in aequora fluctus,
id. 7, 482; 14, 429:
jamque diem ad metas defessis Phoebus Olympo Impellebat equis,
id. 11, 270.
II.
Trop.
A.
To move to a thing; to impel, incite, urge; esp., to instigate, stimulate, persuade (the predom. signif. in good prose); constr. usu. with aliquem in or ad aliquid and ut; less freq. with a terminal adverb, the inf., the simple acc., or absol.
(α).
Aliquem in aliquid:
nisi eum di immortales in eam mentem impulissent, ut, etc.,
Cic. Mil. 33, 89:
hic in fraudem homines impulit,
id. Pis. 1, 1; id. Lael. 24, 89; and:
in fraudem impulsus,
id. Deiot. 12, 32:
in sermonem,
id. de Or. 2, 89, 363:
in plurimas animum audientium species impellere,
Quint. 12, 10, 43.—
(β).
Aliquem ad aliquid (so most freq.):
ad quam quemque artem putabat esse aptum, ad eam impellere atque hortari solebat,
Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 126:
ad veterum annalium memoriam comprehendendam impulsi atque incensi,
id. Brut. 5, 19:
facile ad credendum,
id. Rep. 2, 10:
aliquos ad omne facinus,
id. ib. 6, 1:
ad maleficium,
Auct. Her. 2, 21, 34:
ad injuriam faciendam,
Cic. Fl. 34, 85:
ad scelus,
id. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:
ad bellum,
id. Sull. 13, 36:
ad crudelitatem,
Quint. 8, 3, 85:
ad metum, cupiditatem, odium, conciliationem,
id. 3, 8, 12 et saep.—
(γ).
With ut:
quae causa nos impulerit, ut haec tam sero litteris mandaremus,
Cic. N. D. 1, 4, 7; cf. id. de Sen. 21, 77:
Germanos tam facile impelli, ut in Galliam venirent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 166; id. Rep. 3, 2; id. Fin. 3, 20, 65; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 51 et saep.—
(δ).
With a terminal adv.:
dum in dubio est animus, paulo momento huc illuc impellitur,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:
impulit huc animos,
Luc. 8, 454:
voluntates impellere quo velit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 30.—
(ε).
With inf.:
fuerunt quos pavor nando capessere fugam impulerit,
Liv. 22, 6, 7:
quae mens tam dira Impulit his cingi telis?
Verg. A. 2, 520; Tac. A. 6, 45; 13, 10:
quendam impulit servilem ei amorem obicere,
id. ib. 14, 60; Hor. C. 3, 7, 14; Stat. Th. 10, 737; Just. 3, 1, 3; 5, 1, 4; 29, 4, 5.—
(ζ).
With the simple acc.:
ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat quovis sermone,
to arouse, address, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65; Val. Fl. 4, 486:
cum praetor lictorem impellat,
Juv. 3, 128:
quis modo casus impulit hos,
id. 15, 120:
vernacula multitudo, lasciviae sueta, impellere ceterorum rudes animos,
to instigate, stimulate, Tac. A. 1, 31 Ritter. (Nipperd. implere).—In pass.:
(ut) qui audiunt aut impellantur aut reflectantur,
Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 312:
Bellovacos impulsos ab suis principibus ab Aeduis defecisse,
Caes. B. G. 2, 14, 3:
vel iratum vel impulsum ab aliis,
Quint. 11, 1, 71:
hac fama impulsus Chremes ultro ad me venit,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 72:
impulsus irā... Quibus iris impulsus,
id. Hec. 3, 5, 35:
furore atque amentia impulsus,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 4:
hac impulsi occasione,
id. ib. 7, 1, 3:
Induciomari nuntiis impulsi,
id. ib. 5, 26, 2:
Cassandrae impulsus furiis,
Verg. A. 10, 68 et saep.:
quia et initio movendus sit judex et summo impellendus,
Quint. 7, 1, 10:
cum simul terra, simul mari bellum impelleretur,
Tac. Agr. 25; cf.:
impulsum bellum,
Luc. 7, 5; 7, 330.—
(η).
Absol.: cui (daimoniôi) sempel ipse paruerit, numquam impellenti, saepe revocanti, Cic. Div. 1, 54, 122:
qui nullo impellente fallebant,
id. Fl. 8, 20:
uno ictu frequenter impellunt (sententiae),
Quint. 12, 10, 48.—
B.
To overthrow, subdue, destroy (rare): praecipitantem igitur impellamus, et perditum prosternamus, Cic. Clu. 26, 70:
miseri post fata Sychaei... Solus hic (Aeneas) inflexit sensus animumque labantem Impulit,
i. e. has completely subdued, Verg. A. 4, 23:
impellere ruentem,
to destroy completely, Tac. H. 2, 63 fin.:
inpulsas Vitellii res audietis,
id. ib. 3, 2:
inmenso Achaicae victoriae momento ad impellendos mores,
Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149:
impulsum bellum,
i. e. brought near to a close, Luc. 5, 330:
impellens quidquid sibi, summa petenti, obstaret,
id. 1, 149:
tum leviter est temptatum,... et nunc maximo temporum nostrorum auctore prope inpulsum,
Quint. 3, 4, 2 Spald. N. cr.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > impello
13 inpello

impello ( inp-), pŭli, pulsum, 3 (archaic inf. pres. pass. inpellier, Lucr. 6, 1060), v. a. [in-pello], to push, drive, or strike against a thing; to strike, reach.
I.
Lit.
A.
In gen. (mostly poet.):
cavum conversa cuspide montem Impulit in latus,
Verg. A. 1, 82:
vocales impellere pollice chordas,
to strike, Tib. 2, 5, 3; cf. Ov. M. 10, 145:
aequora remis,
id. ib. 3, 657; cf.:
infidum remis marmor,
Verg. G. 1, 254:
impellunt animae lintea Thraciae,
swell, Hor. C. 4, 12, 2:
auras mugitibus,
Ov. M. 3, 21; cf.:
maternas aures Luctus,
Verg. G. 4, 349:
sensus,
Lucr. 1, 303:
colles canoris plausibus, Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 175: cui patuere Alpes saxa impellentia caelum,
Sil. 11, 217: cum fretum non impulit Ister, does not strike, i. e. does not empty into, Luc. 5, 437:
impulsum ab eo dextri pedis pollice,
Suet. Calig. 57:
subitus antennas impulit ignis,
Juv. 12, 19.—
B.
In partic., with the access. idea of motion, to drive forward, set in motion, urge on, impel (class.):
biremes subjectis scutulis impulsas vectibus in interiorem partem transduxit,
Caes. B. C. 3, 40, 4:
(navem) triplici versu (remorum),
Verg. A. 5, 119:
puppim remis velisque,
Sil. 1, 568:
ratem (levis aura),
Ov. M. 15, 697:
currum,
Val. Fl. 6, 6:
equum calce,
Sil. 7, 697; cf.:
cornipedem planta,
id. 2, 71:
Zephyris primum impellentibus undas,
Verg. G. 4, 305:
fluctus (ventus),
Petr. 114:
aequor velis,
Tac. A. 2, 23:
praemissus eques postremos ac latera impulit,
id. ib. 2, 17: utque impulit arma, i. e. brandished, flourished, Verg. A. 8, 3:
remos,
id. ib. 4, 594:
sagittam nervo,
to shoot, discharge, Ov. M. 11, 325:
semen vehementius urinam impellit,
drives down, promotes the discharge of, Plin. 24, 19, 118, § 180:
praecipitantem igitur impellamus et perditum prosternamus,
give a push to, Cic. Clu. 26, 70; Tac. A. 4, 22:
procumbunt orni, nodosa impellitur ilex,
is overthrown, thrown down, Luc. 3, 440:
impulit aciem,
forced to give way, broke, Liv. 9, 40, 9; cf.:
hostem primo impetu impulit,
id. 9, 27, 9:
impulsis hostibus castra cepit,
Vell. 2, 70, 1:
impulit Vitellianos modica caede,
Tac. H. 3, 16:
quem (hostem) si inpellere maturasset,
id. ib. 4, 34;
78 al.— Designating the limit: in fugam atque in latebras impellere,
Cic. Rab. Perd. 8, 22:
se in vulnus,
Vell. 2, 70 fin.:
inque meos ferrum flammasque Penates Impulit,
Ov. M. 12, 552:
ferrum capulo tenus,
Sil. 9, 382:
(Aufidus) in aequora fluctus,
id. 7, 482; 14, 429:
jamque diem ad metas defessis Phoebus Olympo Impellebat equis,
id. 11, 270.
II.
Trop.
A.
To move to a thing; to impel, incite, urge; esp., to instigate, stimulate, persuade (the predom. signif. in good prose); constr. usu. with aliquem in or ad aliquid and ut; less freq. with a terminal adverb, the inf., the simple acc., or absol.
(α).
Aliquem in aliquid:
nisi eum di immortales in eam mentem impulissent, ut, etc.,
Cic. Mil. 33, 89:
hic in fraudem homines impulit,
id. Pis. 1, 1; id. Lael. 24, 89; and:
in fraudem impulsus,
id. Deiot. 12, 32:
in sermonem,
id. de Or. 2, 89, 363:
in plurimas animum audientium species impellere,
Quint. 12, 10, 43.—
(β).
Aliquem ad aliquid (so most freq.):
ad quam quemque artem putabat esse aptum, ad eam impellere atque hortari solebat,
Cic. de Or. 1, 28, 126:
ad veterum annalium memoriam comprehendendam impulsi atque incensi,
id. Brut. 5, 19:
facile ad credendum,
id. Rep. 2, 10:
aliquos ad omne facinus,
id. ib. 6, 1:
ad maleficium,
Auct. Her. 2, 21, 34:
ad injuriam faciendam,
Cic. Fl. 34, 85:
ad scelus,
id. Rosc. Am. 14, 39:
ad bellum,
id. Sull. 13, 36:
ad crudelitatem,
Quint. 8, 3, 85:
ad metum, cupiditatem, odium, conciliationem,
id. 3, 8, 12 et saep.—
(γ).
With ut:
quae causa nos impulerit, ut haec tam sero litteris mandaremus,
Cic. N. D. 1, 4, 7; cf. id. de Sen. 21, 77:
Germanos tam facile impelli, ut in Galliam venirent,
Caes. B. G. 4, 16, 1; Cic. N. D. 2, 66, 166; id. Rep. 3, 2; id. Fin. 3, 20, 65; Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 51 et saep.—
(δ).
With a terminal adv.:
dum in dubio est animus, paulo momento huc illuc impellitur,
Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:
impulit huc animos,
Luc. 8, 454:
voluntates impellere quo velit,
Cic. de Or. 1, 8, 30.—
(ε).
With inf.:
fuerunt quos pavor nando capessere fugam impulerit,
Liv. 22, 6, 7:
quae mens tam dira Impulit his cingi telis?
Verg. A. 2, 520; Tac. A. 6, 45; 13, 10:
quendam impulit servilem ei amorem obicere,
id. ib. 14, 60; Hor. C. 3, 7, 14; Stat. Th. 10, 737; Just. 3, 1, 3; 5, 1, 4; 29, 4, 5.—
(ζ).
With the simple acc.:
ut forte legentem Aut tacitum impellat quovis sermone,
to arouse, address, Hor. S. 1, 3, 65; Val. Fl. 4, 486:
cum praetor lictorem impellat,
Juv. 3, 128:
quis modo casus impulit hos,
id. 15, 120:
vernacula multitudo, lasciviae sueta, impellere ceterorum rudes animos,
to instigate, stimulate, Tac. A. 1, 31 Ritter. (Nipperd. implere).—In pass.:
(ut) qui audiunt aut impellantur aut reflectantur,
Cic. de Or. 2, 77, 312:
Bellovacos impulsos ab suis principibus ab Aeduis defecisse,
Caes. B. G. 2, 14, 3:
vel iratum vel impulsum ab aliis,
Quint. 11, 1, 71:
hac fama impulsus Chremes ultro ad me venit,
Ter. And. 1, 1, 72:
impulsus irā... Quibus iris impulsus,
id. Hec. 3, 5, 35:
furore atque amentia impulsus,
Caes. B. G. 1, 40, 4:
hac impulsi occasione,
id. ib. 7, 1, 3:
Induciomari nuntiis impulsi,
id. ib. 5, 26, 2:
Cassandrae impulsus furiis,
Verg. A. 10, 68 et saep.:
quia et initio movendus sit judex et summo impellendus,
Quint. 7, 1, 10:
cum simul terra, simul mari bellum impelleretur,
Tac. Agr. 25; cf.:
impulsum bellum,
Luc. 7, 5; 7, 330.—
(η).
Absol.: cui (daimoniôi) sempel ipse paruerit, numquam impellenti, saepe revocanti, Cic. Div. 1, 54, 122:
qui nullo impellente fallebant,
id. Fl. 8, 20:
uno ictu frequenter impellunt (sententiae),
Quint. 12, 10, 48.—
B.
To overthrow, subdue, destroy (rare): praecipitantem igitur impellamus, et perditum prosternamus, Cic. Clu. 26, 70:
miseri post fata Sychaei... Solus hic (Aeneas) inflexit sensus animumque labantem Impulit,
i. e. has completely subdued, Verg. A. 4, 23:
impellere ruentem,
to destroy completely, Tac. H. 2, 63 fin.:
inpulsas Vitellii res audietis,
id. ib. 3, 2:
inmenso Achaicae victoriae momento ad impellendos mores,
Plin. 33, 11, 53, § 149:
impulsum bellum,
i. e. brought near to a close, Luc. 5, 330:
impellens quidquid sibi, summa petenti, obstaret,
id. 1, 149:
tum leviter est temptatum,... et nunc maximo temporum nostrorum auctore prope inpulsum,
Quint. 3, 4, 2 Spald. N. cr.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > inpello
14 insideo

insĭdĕo, sēdi, sessum, 2, v. n. and a. [in-sedeo], to sit in or upon any thing; mostly with dat. (class.).
I.
Neutr.
A.
Lit.:
equo,
Liv. 7, 6, 5:
curru insidens,
Sen. Med. 29:
solo,
Suet. Aug. 82.—
2.
To settle:
ubi Lydia quondam jugis insedit Etruscis,
Verg. A. 8, 479.—
B.
Trop., to be seated, fixed, or stamped in, to adhere to:
cum in locis semen insedit,
Cic. N. D. 2, 51, 128:
longus morbus, cum penitus insedit,
when it has become deeply seated, Cels. 3, 1:
insidens capulo manus,
i. e. keeping firm hold of the handle, Tac. A. 2, 21:
nihil quisquam unquam, me audiente, egit orator, quod non in memoria mea penitus insederit,
remained thoroughly fixed in my mind, Cic. de Or. 2, 28, 122:
insidebat in ejus mente species eloquentiae,
was firmly stamped on his mind, id. Or. 5, 18:
voluptas, quae penitus in omni sensu implicata insidet,
id. Leg. 1, 17, 47:
cum hic fervor concitatioque animi inveteraverit, et tamquam in venis medullisque insederit,
has firmly seated itself, id. Tusc. 4, 10, 24.—
II.
Act., to sit or be situated upon, stand upon, take place upon, occupy.
A.
Lit.:
currum,
Varr. L. L. 5, 22:
Joppe insidet collem,
Plin. 5, 13, 14, § 69. —
B.
Transf., to take possession of a place, to hold, occupy:
locum,
Liv. 21, 54, 3:
juga,
Tac. A. 2, 16:
militibus arcem,
Liv. 26, 44, 2:
insidere vias examina infantium solebant,
Plin. Pan. 26, 1:
Aventinum,
Liv. 9, 34, 3; 3, 50, 13; Sall. H. Fragm. 1, 9 Dietsch:
medium mare,
Flor. 4, 8, 2:
arcem Capitolii,
id. 3, 21, 7:
ea loca,
inhabit, Tac. A. 12, 62. — Pass.:
viaeque omnes hostium praesidiis insidentur,
Liv. 25, 13, 2:
saltus circa insessus ab hoste,
id. 7, 34, 1:
per montes praesidiis nostris insessos,
Tac. A. 13, 9:
insessus iterum Alpibus,
id. H. 3, 1:
insessum diris avibus Capitolium,
occupied as a perch, id. A. 12, 43.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > insideo
15 tenus

1.
tĕnus, ŏris, n. [root ten-; Gr. teinô; v. teneo], = tenos, a cord, snare, gin, springe:
intendere tenus,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 6, 23; cf.:
tenus est laqueus, dictus a tendiculā,
Non. 6, 12:
tenus est proprie extrema pars arcūs,
Serv. Verg. A. 6, 62.
2.
tĕnus [root ten; v. teneo], perh. orig., an acc. of direction, and hence joined with gen.; afterwards a prep. with abl. (its supposed construction with the acc. rests upon a false reading in the passages, Ov. H. 12, 27; Val. Fl. 1, 537; Suet. Caes. 52, where the abl. is the true reading), prop. lengthwise, to the end; hence, as far as, up or down to, unto, to (placed after its case; mostly poet. and in post-Aug. prose; not in Cæs.).
I.
In gen. ( a) With gen. plur. (so not in the prose of Cicero):
labrorum tenus,
along the lips, Lucr. 1, 940; 4, 15:
lumborum tenus,
as far as the loins, Cic. Arat. 83 (324):
crurum tenus,
Verg. G. 3, 53:
laterum tenus,
id. A. 10, 210:
per aquam ferme genūs tenus altam,
Liv. 44, 40, 8: aurium tenus, * Quint. 12, 2, 17: illi rumores Cumarum tenus caluerunt, Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 2:
urbium Corcyrae tenus,
Liv. 26, 24, 11.—
(β).
With abl. (so most freq. in prose and poetry):
Tauro tenus,
Cic. Deiot. 13, 36; Nep. Con. 2, 3:
Arimino tenus,
Suet. Aug. 30:
Antio tenus,
id. Tib. 38:
Ostiā tenus,
id. Ner. 16:
Aethiopiā tenus,
id. Caes. 52:
erat pectoribus tenus,
Liv. 21, 54, 9:
inguinibus tenus,
Cels. 1, 3:
pube tenus,
Verg. A. 3, 427:
summo tenus ore,
id. ib. 1, 737:
collo tenus,
Ov. M. 2, 275:
pectoribus tenus,
id. ib. 15, 512;
15, 673: poplite deinde tenus,
id. ib. 5, 593:
pennis tenus,
id. ib. 6, 258:
mediā tenus alvo,
id. F. 2, 145:
lateri capulo tenus abdidit ensem,
Verg. A. 2, 553:
poti faece tenus cadi,
Hor. C. 3, 15, 16:
tres regiones solo tenus dejectae,
Tac. A. 15, 40 fin.:
tectis tenus,
id. ib. 13, 41:
extollere caelo tenus,
Just. 12, 6, 2.—Of time:
Cantabrico tenus bello nec ultra,
Suet. Aug. 85; cf.:
volneribus tenus, of the fighting of gladiators,
Liv. 41, 20, 12 et saep.—So the compounds, eātenus, hactenus, quātenus, quādantenus, v. h. vv.—
II.
In partic.
A.
After, according to, by:
tertium et quartum consulatum titulo tenus gessit,
Suet. Caes. 76; so,
titulo tenus,
id. Claud. 25; id. Dom. 1, 31:
facie tenus,
i. e. for the sake of appearances, App. M. 10, p. 250, 9:
specie tenus,
Amm. 14, 7, 5:
terrore tenus,
id. 16, 8, 3.—
B.
Verbo tenus, less freq. nomine tenus, as far as the meaning of the word extends, in name, nominally (very rare):
veteres verbo tenus... de re publicā disserebant,
Cic. Leg. 3, 6, 14; Liv. 34, 5, 4:
haec verba cum affectu accipimus, non verbo tenus,
Dig. 2, 2, 1 med.:
usurpatas nomine tenus urbium expugnationes dictitans,
Tac. A. 15, 6 fin.

Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tenus

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