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belonging+to+a+family

  • 81 गो _gō

    गो m. f. (Nom. गौः) [गच्छत्यनेन, गम् करणे डो Tv.]
    1 Cattle, kine (pl.)
    -2 Anything coming from a cow; such as milk, flesh, leather &c.
    -3 The stars; वि रश्मिभिः ससृजे सूर्यो गाः Rv.7.36.1.
    -4 The sky.
    -5 The thunder- bolt of Indra; Ki.8.1.
    -6 A ray of light; नान्यस्तप्ता विद्यते गोषु देव Mb.1.232.11; बालो$यं गिरिशिखरेषु चारयन् गाः त्रैलोक्यं तिमिरभरेण दुष्टमेतत् (रविः नैर्मल्यं नयति) । Rām. Ch. 7.6.
    -7 A diamond.
    -8 Heaven.
    -9 An arrow. -f.
    1 A cow; जुगोप गोरूपधरामिवोर्वीम् R.2.3; क्षीरिण्यः सन्तु गावः Mk.1.6.
    -2 The earth; दुदोह गां स यज्ञाय R.1.26; गामात्तसारां रघुरप्यवेक्ष्य 5.26;11.36; Bg.15.13; सेको$- नुगृह्णातु गाम् Mu.3.2; Me.3; cf. also the quotation for (
    -6).
    -3 Speech, words; कुलानि समुपेतानि गोभिः पुरुषतो$- र्थतः Mb.5.28; रघोरुदारामपि गां निशम्य R.5.12;2.59; Ki.4.2.
    -4 The goddess of speech, Sarasvatī.
    -5 A mother.
    -6 A quarter of the compass.
    -7 Water; सायं भेजे दिशं पश्चाद्गविष्ठो गां गतस्तदा Bhāg.1.1.36; also pl.; Bhāg.11.7.5.
    -8 The eye; गोकर्णा सुमुखी कृतेन इषुणा गोपुत्रसंप्रेषिता Mb.8.9.42.
    -9 A region of the sky. -m. A bull, an ox; असंजातकिणस्कन्धः सुखं स्वपिति गौर्गडिः K. P.1; Ms.4.72; cf. चरद्गव.
    -2 The hair of the body.
    -3 An organ of sense; अदान्तगोभिर्विशतां तमिस्रं पुनः पुनश्चर्वितचर्वणानाम् Bhāg..7.5.3.
    -4 The sign Taurus of the zodiac; Bṛi. S.49.
    -5 The sun.
    -6 The number 'nine' (in math.).
    -7 The moon.
    -8 A singer.
    -9 A billion.
    -1 A cow-sacrifice
    -11 A house; cf. गौर्वज्रं गौः प्रभा भूमिर्वाणी तोयं त्रिविष्टपम् । धेनुर्बस्तो वृषो दिग्गौर्नेत्रं लज्जा गुरू रमा ॥ इन्द्रियं श्रीरुमा... Enm.
    -Comp. -कण्टकः, -कम् 1 a road or spot trodden down by oxen and thus made im- passable.
    -2 the cow's hoof.
    -3 the print of a cow's hoof.
    -कर्ण a. having cow's ears.
    (-र्णः) 1 a cow's ear; गोकर्णसदृशौ कृत्वा करावाबद्धसारणौ Ks.6.57.
    -2 a mule.
    -3 a snake; Mb.8.9.42.
    -4 a span (from the tip of the thumb to that of the ring-finger); गोकर्णशिथिल- श्चरन् Mb.2.68.75; तालः स्मृतो मध्यमया गोकर्णश्चाप्यनामया Brahmāṇḍa P.
    -5 N. of a place of pilgrimage in the south, sacred to Śiva. श्रितगोकर्णनिकेतमीश्वरम् R.8.33.
    -6 a kind of deer.
    -7 a kind of arrow; Mb.8.9.42.
    -किराटा -किराटिका the Sārikā bird.
    -किलः, -कीलः 1 a plough
    -2 a pestle.
    -कुलम् 1 a herd of kine; वृष्टिव्याकुलगोकुलावनरसादुद्धृत्य गोवर्धनम् Gīt.4; गोकुलस्य तृषा- र्तस्य Mb.
    -2 a cow-house.
    -3 N. of a village (where Kṛiṣṇa was brought up).
    -कुलिक a.
    1 one who does not help a cow in the mud.
    -2 squint-eyed.
    -कुलोद्भवा an epithet of Durgā.
    -कृतम् cow-dung.
    -क्षीरम् cow's milk.
    -क्षुरम्, -रकम् a cow's hoof.
    -खरः a beast (पशु); यत्तीर्थबुद्धिः सलिले न कर्हिचिज्जनेष्वभिज्ञेषु स एव गोखरः Bhāg.1.84.13.
    -खा a nail.
    -गृष्टिः a young cow which has had only one calf.
    -गोयुगम् a pair of oxen.
    -गोष्ठम् a cow-pen, cattle-shed.
    -ग्रन्थिः 1 dried cowdung.
    -2 a cow-house.
    -ग्रहः capture of cattle (गवालम्भ); Mb.12.265.2.
    -ग्रासः the ceremony of offering a morsel (of grass) to a cow when performing an expiatory rite.
    -घातः, -घातकः, -घातिन् m. a cow-killer.
    -घृतम् 1 rain-water.
    -2 clarified butter coming from a cow.
    -घ्न a.
    1 destructive to cows.
    -2 one who has killed a cow.
    -3 one for whom a cow is killed, a guest.
    -चन्दनम् a kind of sandal-wood.
    -चर a.
    1 grazed over by cattle.
    -2 frequenting, dwelling, resorting to, haunting पितृसद्मगोचरः Ku.5.77.
    -3 within the scope, power, or range of; अवाङ्मनसगोचरम् R.1.15; so बुद्धि˚, दृष्टि˚, श्रवण˚ स्वगोचरे दीप्ततरा बभूव Bu. Ch.1.13.
    -4 moving on earth.
    -5 accessible to, attainable; त्याग- सूक्ष्मानुगः क्षेम्यः शौचगो ध्यागोचरः Mb.12.236.12.
    -6 circulating, having a particular meaning, prevalent.
    (-रः) 1 the range of cattle, pasturage; उपारताः पश्चिम- रात्रिगोचरात् Ki.4.1.
    -2 (a) a district, department, province, sphere. (b) an abode, dwelling-place, a place of resort; Śi.1.21; Ms.1.39.
    -3 range of the organs of sense, an object of sense; श्रवणगोचरे तिष्ठ be within ear-shot; नयनगोचरं या to become visible.
    -4 scope, range, in general; हर्तुर्याति न गोचरम् Bh.2.16.
    -5 (fig.) grip, hold, power, influence, control; कः कालस्य न गोचरा- न्तरगतः Pt.1.146; गोचरीभूतमक्ष्णोः U.6.26; Māl.5.24; अपि नाम मनागवतीर्णो$सि रतिरमणबाणगोचरम् Māl.1.
    -6 horizon.
    -7 field for action, scope; इन्द्रियाणि हयानाहुर्विषयांस्तेषु गोचरान् Kaṭh.3.4.
    -8 the range of the planets from the Lagna or from each other.
    ˚पीडा in- auspicious position of stars within the ecliptic; गोचर- पीडायामपि राशिर्बलिभिः शुभग्रहैर्दृष्टः (पीडां न करोति) Bṛi.S.41.13. (गोचरीकृ to place within the range (of sight), make current).
    -चर्मन् n.
    1 a cow's hide.
    -2 a particular measure of surface thus defined by Vasiṣṭha:-- दशहस्तेन वंशेन दशवंशान् समन्ततः । पञ्च चाभ्यधिकान् दद्यादेतद्गोचर्म चोच्यते ॥ ˚वसनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -चर्या seeking food like a cow; गोचर्यां नैगमश्चरेत् Bhāg.11.18.29.
    -चारकः cowherd.
    -चरणम् the tending or feeding of cows; Bhāg.1.38.8.
    -ज a.
    1 born in the earth (rice &c.).
    -2 produced by milk; अब्जा गोजा...... Kaṭh.5.2.
    -जरः an old ox or bull; नाद्रियन्ते यथापूर्वं कीनाशा इव गोजरम् Bhāg.3.3.13.
    -जलम् the urine of a bull or cow.
    -जागरिकम् auspi- ciousness, happiness. (
    -कः) a preparer of food, baker.
    -जात a. born in the heaven (gods); गोजाता अप्या मृळता च देवाः Rv.6.5.11.
    -जिह्वा N. of a plant (Mar. पाथरी).
    -जिह्विका the uvula.
    -जीव a. living on cattle (milk- man); Hch.1.7.
    -तल्लजः an excellent bull or cow.
    -तीर्थम् a cowhouse.
    -त्रम् [गां भूमिं त्रायते त्रै-क]
    1 a cow-pen.
    -2 a stable in general.
    -3 a family, race, lineage; गोत्रेण माठरो$स्मि Sk.; so कौशिकगोत्राः, वसिष्ठगोत्राः &c.; Ms.3.19,9.141.
    -4 a name, appellation; जगाद गोत्र- स्खलिते च का न तम् N.1.3; Ś.6.5; see ˚स्खलित below; मद्गोत्राङ्कं विरचितपदं गेयमुद्गातुकामा Me.88.
    -5 a multitude.
    -6 increase.
    -7 a forest.
    -8 a field.
    -9 a road.
    -1 possessions, wealth.
    -11 an umbrella, a parasol.
    -12 knowledge of futurity.
    -13 a genus, class, species.
    -14 a caste, tribe, caste according to families. (
    -त्रः) a mountain; 'गोत्रं नाम्नि कुले$प्यद्रौ' इति यादवः; Śi.9.8. Hence गोत्रोद्दलनः means Indra; cf. इन्द्रे तु गोत्रोद्दलनः कुलघ्ने गिरिदारणे Nm.
    (-त्रा) 1 a multitude of cows.
    -2 the earth.
    ˚उच्चारः recitation of family pedigree.
    ˚कर्तृ, -कारिन् m. the founder of a family.
    ˚कीला the earth.
    ˚ज a. born in the same family, gentile, a relation; Bhāg.3.7.24; Y.2.135.
    ˚पटः a genealogical table, pedigree.
    ˚प्रवरः the oldest member or founder of a family.
    -भिद् m. an epithet of Indra; हृदि क्षतो गोत्रभिदप्यमर्षणः R.3.53;6.73; Ku.2.52.
    ˚स्खलनम्, ˚स्खलितम् blundering or mistaking in calling (one) by his name, calling by a wrong name; स्मरसि स्मर मेखलागुणैरुत गौत्रस्खलितेषु बन्धनम् Ku.4.8.
    -द a. giving cows; Ms.4.231. (
    -दः) brain. (
    -दा) N. of the river Godāvarī.
    -दत्र a. Ved. giving cows. (
    -त्रः) an epithet of Indra. (
    -त्रम्) a crown (pro- tecting the head).
    -दन्त a. armed with a coat of mail.
    (-तम्) 1 yellow orpiment.
    -2 a white fossil substance.
    -दानम् 1 the gift of a cow.
    -2 the ceremony of tonsure or cutting the hair; रामलक्ष्मणयो राजन् गोदानं कारयस्व ह Rām.1.71.23; अथास्य गोदानविधेरनन्तरम् R.3. 33; (see Mallinātha's explanation of the word); कृत- गोदानमङ्गलाः U.1; अतोनं गोदानं दारकर्म च Kau. A.1.5; (Rām. explains the word differently).
    -3 the part of the head close to the right ear.
    -दाय a. intending to give cows.
    -दारणम् 1 a plough.
    -2 a spade, hoe.
    -दा, -दावरी N. of a river in the south.
    -दुह् m.,
    -दुहः 'cow-milker', a cowherd; सुदुघामिव गोदुहे R.1.4.1; चिरं निदध्यौ दुहतः स गोदुहः Śi.
    -दोहः 1 the milking of cows.
    -2 the milk of cows.
    -3 the time of milking cows.
    -दोहनम् 1 the time of milking cows.
    -2 the milking of cows; न लक्ष्यते ह्यवस्थानमपि गोदोहनं क्वचित् Bhāg.1.19. 4.
    -दोहनी a milk-pail.
    -द्रवः the urine of a bull or cow.
    -धनम् 1 a herd or multitude of cows, cattle.
    -2 possession of cows. (
    -नः) a broad-pointed arrow.
    -धरः a mountain.
    -धर्मः the law of cattle, rules relating to cattle; (open and unconcealed intercourse of the sexes); गोधर्मं सौरभेयाच्च सो$धीत्य निखिलं मुनिः । प्रावर्तत तदा कर्तुं श्रद्धावांस्तमशङ्कया ॥ Mb.1.14.26.
    -धुमः, -धूमः 1 wheat; Bṛi. Up.6.3.13.
    -2 the orange. ˚चूर्णम् wheat flour;
    -सम्भवम् a sour paste.
    -धूलिः 'dust of the cows', the time of sunset or evening twilight (so called be- cause cows, which generally return home at about sunset, raise up clouds of dust by their treading on the earth).
    -धेनुः a milch-cow with a calf.
    -भ्रः a mountain.
    -नन्दा an epithet of the wife of Śiva.
    -नन्दी the female of the Sārasa bird.
    -नर्दः 1 the (Indian) crane.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva (bellowing like a bull).
    -3 N. of a country.
    -नर्दीयः an epithet of Patañjali, author of the Mahābhāṣya.
    -नसः, -नासः 1 a kind of snake.
    -2 a kind of gem.
    -नसा the mouth of a cow.
    -नाथः 1 a bull.
    -2 an owner of land.
    -3 a herdsman.
    -4 an owner of kine.
    -नायः a cowherd; तद्यथा गोनायो$श्वनायः पुरुषनाय इत्येवं तदप आचक्षते$शनायेति Ch. Up.6.8.3.
    -नाशनः a wolf.
    -नासा the projecting snout of a cow or ox.
    -नासम् a kind of gem.
    -निष्यन्दः cow's urine.
    -पः 1 a cowherd (considered as belonging to a mixed tribe); गोपवेशस्य विष्णोः Me.15.
    -2 the chief of a cowpen.
    -3 the superintendent of a village.
    -4 a king.
    -5 a protector, guardian; Rv.1.61.1.
    ˚अनसी the wood of a thatch; गोपानसीषु क्षणमास्थितानाम् Śi.3.49.
    ˚अष्टमी the eighth day of the bright fortnight of Kārttika when Kṛiṣṇa is said to have worn the dress of a cowherd.
    ˚आटविका a cowherd.
    ˚कन्या 1 the daughter of a cowherd.
    -2 a nymph of Vṛindāvana.
    ˚अध्यक्षः, ˚इन्द्रः, ˚ईशः the chief of herdsmen, an epithet of Kṛiṣṇa.
    ˚चापः the rainbow.
    ˚दलः the betel-nut tree.
    ˚भद्रम् the fibrous root of a water-lily.
    ˚रसः gum myrrh.
    ˚राष्ट्राः (pl.) N. of a people. ˚वधूः f. a cowherd's wife; Bhāg.1.9.4. ˚वधूटी a young cowherdess, a young wife of a cowherd; गोपवधूटीदुकूलचौराय Bhāṣā P.1.
    (-पकः) 1 the superin- tendent of a district.
    -2 myrrh.
    (-पिका) 1 a cowher- dess; Bhāg.1.9.14-15.
    -2 protectress. (
    -पी) a cowherd's wife (especially applied to the cowherdesses of Vṛindāvana, the companions of Kṛiṣṇa in his juvenile sports).
    -2 a milk-maid.
    -3 a protectress.
    -4 Nature, elementary nature.
    -पतिः 1 an owner of cows.
    -2 a bull.
    -3 a leader, chief.
    -4 the sun; नीहारमिव गोपतिः Bhāg.1.12.1; Mb.1.173.32.
    -5 Indra; सुराङ्गना गोपतिचापगोपुरं पुरम् (जहुः) Ki.8.1.
    -6 N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -7 N. of Śiva.
    -8 N. of Varuṇa; एष पुत्रो महाप्रज्ञो वरुणस्येह गोपतेः Mb.5.98.11.
    -9 a king; नासतो विद्यते राजन् स ह्यरण्येषु गोपतिः Mb.12.135.26.
    -पथः N. of a Brāhmaṇa of Av.
    -पर्वतम् the name of the place where Pāṇini is said to have performed penance and propitiated Śiva; गोपर्वतमिति स्थानं शम्भोः प्रख्यापितं मया । यत्र पाणिनिना लेभे वैयाकरणिकाग्ऱ्यता ॥ अरुणाचलमाहात्म्यम्- उत्तरार्धः 2 अ. 68 श्लो.
    -पशुः a sacrificial cow.
    -पाः m. Ved.
    1 a herdsman.
    -2 protector, or guardian; मन्द्राग्रे- त्वरी भुवनस्य गोपा Av.2.1.57.
    -पानसी a curved beam which supports a thatch; गोपानसी तु वलभिच्छादने वक्रदारुणि Ak.2.2.15.
    -पालः 1 a cowherd; Ms.4.253.
    -2 a king.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva.
    -4 an epithet of Kṛ&iṣṇa. ˚धानी a cow-pen, cow-shed.
    -पालकः 1 a cowherd.
    -2 a king.
    -3 an epithet of Śiva; also of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -पालिः an epithet of Śiva.
    -पालिका, -पाली the wife of a cowherd; पार्थः प्रस्थापयामास कृत्वा गोपालिकावपुः Mb.1.221.19.
    -पालितः N. of a lexicographer.
    -पित्तम् bile of cows, ox-bile (from which the yellow pigment गोरोचना is prepared; गोपित्ततो रोचना Pt.1.94.).
    -पीतः a species of wagtail.
    -पीथः protection; अस्माकमृषीणां गोपीथे न उरुष्यतम् Rv.5.65.6. (
    -थम्) a holy place, a place of pilgrimage.
    -पुच्छम् a cow's tail.
    -2 a particular point of an arrow.
    (-च्छः) 1 a sort of monkey; Bhāg.8.2.22.
    -2 a sort of necklace consisting of two or four or thirty-four strings.
    -3 a kind of drum.
    -पुटिकम् the head of Śiva's bull.
    -पुत्रः 1 a young bull.
    -2 an epithet of Karṇa.
    -पुरम् 1 a town-gate; उत्तुङ्गसौधसुरमन्दिरगोपुरम् Māl.9.1.
    -2 a principal gate; दधतमुच्चशिलान्तरगोपुराः Ki.5.5.
    -3 the ornamental gate- way of a temple.
    -पुरीषम् cowdung.
    -प्रकाण्डम् an ex- cellent cow or bull.
    -प्रचारः pasture-ground, pasturage for cattle; ग्राम्येच्छया गोप्रचारो भूमी राजवशेन वा Y.2.166.
    -प्रत (ता) रः 1 a ford for cattle.
    -2 a place of pilgrimage on the Śarayū; यद्गोप्रतरकल्पो$भूत्संमर्दस्तत्र मज्जताम् । अतस्तदाख्यया तीर्थं पावनं भुवि पप्रथे ॥ R.15.11.
    -प्रदानम् same as गोदान.
    -प्रवेशः the time when cows return home, sunset or evening-twilight; गोप्रवेशसमये Bṛi. S.24.35.
    -फणा 1 a bandage hollowed out so as to fit the chin or nose &c.
    -2 a sling.
    -बालः the hair of cows.
    -भुज् m. a king; गोभुजां वल्लभा लक्ष्मीः Rāj. T.5.6.
    -भृत् m.
    1 a mountain.
    -2 a king.
    -मक्षिका a gadfly.
    -मघ a. granting cattle or cows कदा गोमघा हवनानि गच्छाः Rv.6.35.3.
    -मंडलम् 1 the globe.
    -2 a multitude of cows.
    -मण़्डीरः a kind of an aquatic bird; L. D. B.
    -मतम् = गव्यूति q. v.
    -मतल्लिका a tract- able cow, an excellent cow; अरिर्मधोरैक्षत गोमतल्लिकाम् Śi.12.41.
    -मथः a cowherd.
    -मध्यमध्य a. slender in the waist.
    -महिषदा N. of one of the Mātṛis attending on कार्तिकेय.
    -मांसम् beef.
    -मायु 1 a kind of frog.
    -2 a jackal; अनुहंकुरुते घनध्वनिं न हि गोमायुरुतानि केसरी Śi.16. 25.
    -3 bile of a cow.
    -4 N. of a Gandharva.
    -मीनः a kind of fish.
    -मुखः, -मुखम् [गोर्मुखमिव मुखमस्य] a kind of musical instrument; Bg.1.13; गोमुखानां च शृङ्गाणाम- नीकद्वयवर्तिनाम् Śiva. B.24.55.
    (-खः) 1 a crocodile, shark.
    -2 a hole of a particular shape in a wall made by thieves.
    (-खम्) 1 a house built unevenly.
    -2 spreading unguents, smearing; 'गोमुखं कुटिलाकारे वाद्यभाण्डे विलेपने' इति विश्वः; यस्यामलिन्देषु न चक्रुरेव मुग्धाङ्गना गोमयगो- मुखानि Śi.3.48. (
    -खम्, -खी) a cloth-bag of the shape of a gnomon containing a rosary, the beads of which are counted by the hand thrust inside.
    -2 a house built unevenly.
    -3 a particular method of sitting (a योगासन) (
    -खी) the chasm in the Himālaya mountains through which the Ganges flows.
    -मूढ a. stupid as a bull.
    -मूत्रम् cow's urine.
    -मूत्रकः a variety of lapis lazuli (बैदूर्य); Kau. A.2.11.
    -कम् a particular attitude (मण्डल) in गदायुद्ध; दक्षिणं मण्डलं सव्यं गोमूत्रकमथापि च । व्यचर- त्पाण्डवो राजन्नरिं संमोहयन्निव ॥ Mb.9.58.23. -a. zigzagging, going unevenly.
    -मूत्रिका 1 an artificial verse, the second of which repeats nearly all the syllables of the first. (Malli. thus defines it:-- वर्णानामेकरूपत्वं यद्येकान्तरमर्धयोः गोमूत्रिकेति तत्प्राहुर्दुष्करं तद्विदो विदुः ॥ see Śi.19.46.)
    -2 a form of calculation.
    -मृगः a kind of ox (गवय).
    -मेदः a gem brought from the Himālaya and Indus, des- cribed as of four different colours:-- white, pale-yellow, red, and dark-blue.
    -मेदकः 1 see गोमेद.
    -2 a kind of poison (काकोल).
    -3 smearing the body with unguents.
    -मेधः, -यज्ञः a cow-sacrifice; Rām.7.25.8.
    -यानम्, -रथः a carriage drawn by oxen; Rām.2.82.26; Ms. 11.174.
    -युक्त a. drawn by oxen.
    -युतम् 1 a cattle station.
    -2 a measure of two Krośas (गव्यूत); गोयुते गोयुते चैव न्यवसत्पुरुषर्षभः Mb.14.65.22.
    -रक्षः 1 a cow- herd.
    -2 keeping or tending cattle.
    -3 the orange.
    -4 an epithet of Śiva. ˚जम्बू f. wheat.
    -रक्षणम् tending cattle (with religious faith).
    -रङ्कुः 1 a water-fowl
    -2 a prisoner.
    -3 a naked man, a mendicant wandering about without clothes.
    -4 a chanter.
    -रवम् saffron.
    -रसः cow's milk.
    -2 curds.
    -3 buttermilk.
    -4 the flavour of a sentence; को रसो गोरसं विना Udb. ˚जम् buttermilk.
    -राजः an excellent bull.
    -राटिका, -राटी the Sārikā bird.
    -रुतम् a measure of dis- tance equal to two Krośas.
    -रूपम् the form of a cow. (
    -पः) N. of Śiva.
    -रोचम् yellow orpiment.
    -रोचना a bright yellow pigment prepared from the urine or bile of a cow, or found in the head of a cow.
    -लवणम् a measure of salt given to a cow.
    -लाङ्गु- (गू) लः a kind of monkey with a dark body, red cheeks and a tail like that of a cow; गोलाङ्गूलः कपोलं छुरयति रजसा कौसुमेन प्रियायाः Māl.9.3.
    -लोकः a part of heaven, cow-world.
    -लोभिका, -लोभी 1 a prostitute.
    -2 white Dūrvā grass.
    -3 Zedoary.
    -4 N. of a shrub.
    -वत्सः a calf. ˚आदिन m. a wolf.
    -वधः the killing of a cow; Ms.11.59.
    -वर्धनः a celebrated hill in वृन्दावन the country about Mathurā. ('This hill was lifted up and supported by Kṛiṣṇa upon one finger for seven days to shelter the cowherds from a storm of rain sent by Indra to test Kṛiṣṇa's divinity.') ˚धरः, ˚धरिन् m. an epithet of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -वरम् pounded cowdung.
    -वशा a barren cow.
    -वाटम्, -वासः a cow-pen.
    -वासन a. covered with an ox-hide.
    -विकर्तः, -विकर्तृ m.
    1 the killer of a cow; Mb.4.2.9.
    -2 a hus- bandman.
    -विततः a horse-sacrifice having many cows.
    -विन्दः 1 a cowkeeper, a chief herdsman.
    -2 N. of Kṛiṣṇa.
    -3 Bṛihaspati. ˚द्वादशी the twelfth day in the light half of the month of फाल्गुन
    -विष् f.,
    -विष्ठा cowdung.
    -विषाणिकः a kind of musical instrument; Mb.6.44.4.
    -विसर्गः day-break (when cows are let loose to graze in forests); Rām.7.111.9.
    -वीथिः f. N. of that portion of the moon's path which contains the asterisms भाद्रपदा, रेवती and अश्विनी, or according to some, हस्त, चित्रा and स्वाती Bṛi. S.9.2.
    -वीर्यम् the price received for milk.
    -वृन्दम् a drove of cattle.
    -वृन्दारकः an excellent bull or cow.
    -वृषः, -वृषभः an excellent bull; न तां शेकुर्नृपा वोढुमजित्वा सप्त गोवृषान् Bhāg 1.58.33. ˚ध्वजः an epithet of Śiva.
    -वैद्यः a quack docter.
    -व्रजः 1 a cow-pen.
    -2 a herd of cows.
    -3 a place where cattle graze.
    -व्रत, -व्रतिन् a. one who imitates a cow in fru- gality;...अत्र गोव्रतिनो विप्राः... ॥ यत्रपत्रशयो नित्यं येन केन- चिदाशितः । येन केनचिदाच्छन्नः स गोव्रत इहोच्यते ॥ Mb.5.99. 13-14.
    -शकृत् n. cowdung; Ms.2.182.
    -शतम् a present of a hundred cows to a Brāhmaṇa.
    -शालम्, -ला a cow-stall.
    -शीर्षः, -र्षम् a kind of sandal; Kau. A.2.11.
    -2 a kind of weapon (arrow ?); Mb.7.178. 23.
    -षड्गवम् three pairs of kine.
    -षन्, -षा a. Ved. acquiring or bestowing cows.
    -षा (सा) तिः 1 acquiring cattle; or fighting for cattle. गोषाता यस्य ते गिरः Rv.8.84.7.
    -2 giving cattle.
    -ष्टोमः a kind of sacri- fice fasting for one day.
    -संख्यः a cowherd.
    -सदृक्षः a species of ox (गवय).
    -सर्गः the time at which cows are usually let loose, day-break; see गोविसर्ग.
    -सवः a kind of cow-sacrifice (not performed in the Kali age); Mb.3.3.17.
    -सहस्रम् a kind of present (महादान). (
    -स्त्री) N. of two holidays on the fifteenth day of the dark half of कार्तिक and ज्येष्ठ.
    -सावित्री N. of a hymn (cf. गायत्री).
    -सूत्रिका a rope fastened at both ends having separate halters for each ox or cow.
    -स्तनः 1 the udder of a cow.
    -2 a cluster of blossoms, nosegay &c.
    -3 a pearl-necklace of four strings.
    -4 a kind of fort.
    -स्तना, -नी a bunch of grapes.
    -स्थानम्, -क्रम् a cow-pen.
    -स्वामिन् m.
    1 an owner of cows.
    -2 a religious mendicant.
    -3 an honorary title affixed to proper names; (e. g. वोपदेवगोस्वामिन्).
    -हत्या cow-slaughter.
    -हल्लम् (sometimes written हन्नम्) cow-dung.
    -हरः, -हरणम् stealing of cows; गोष्ठमुत्किरति गोहरं वदेत् Bṛi. S.89.9. (v. l.)
    -हित a. cherishing or protecting kine. (
    -तः) N. of Viṣṇu.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > गो _gō

  • 82 עיסה

    עִיסָהf. ( עסס) started dough (contrad. to בצק risen dough), quantity of flour used for one persons meal. Erub.83b כמה עִיסַת המדבר how much is the ʿisah of the desert? Makhsh. II, 8 פת ע׳ bread made of started dough (of pure flour), opp. פת קיבר. Tosef.Ḥall.I, 4 העושה ע׳ לאוכלה בבצק if one starts dough with the intention to eat it as dough when it is risen. Y. ib. II, end, 58d דרך ע׳ the way dough is made (of pure flour). Ib. עִיסָתוֹ מרובה his (the bakers) dough is a large quantity. Ib. עינה יפה, בעִיסָתָהּ, v. עַיִן; a. v. fr.Pl. עִיסוֹת. Erub. l. c. (ref. to Num. 15:20) כדי עִיסוֹתֵיכֶם a quantity large enough for your dough (for immediate use); וכמה עיסותיכםוכ׳ and how large is that quantity? As much as the ʿisa of the desert. Ab. Zar.68a. Sot.30a; a. fr.Trnsf. a) the human body, sensuality. Lev. R. s. 13, v. נָשַׁף. Ber.17a גלוי … ומי מעכב שאור שבע׳ it is revealed and known to thee, that it is our will to do thy will, and what prevents it? The leaven in the dough (the fermenting passion). Gen. R. s. 34 (ref. to Gen. 8:21) עלובה היא הע׳ שנחתומהוכ׳ it is poor dough which the baker (that sells it) declares to be bad; a. e.b) a mixed family, a family suspected of containing an alien admixture, ʿisah, (opp. סולת נקיה, v. סֹלֶת). Y.Keth.I, 25d top; Tosef.Kidd.V, 2 איזוהי ע׳ (כשירה) כלוכ׳ what ʿisah is it the issue of which is admitted to priesthood? In which there is no suspicion of an admixture of nʾthinim ; Keth.14a איזוהי אלמנת ע׳ (strike out אלמנת, v. Tosaf. a. l.). Tosef. l. c. מפני מה אמרו ע׳ פסולהוכ׳ why, then, has it been declared that a woman of an ʿisah family is prohibited from marrying into priesthood? Because suspected ḥălalim (v. חָלָל II) are mixed up with it. Eduy. VIII, 3, a. fr. אלמנת ע׳ the widow of one belonging to an ʿisah family. Ib. ע׳ כשירה לטמאוכ׳ a member of an ʿisah family may serve (through intermarriage) to make clean as well as to make unclean, v. מִקְוֶה; a. fr.Yalk. Deut. 808 עמדו … וערבו את הע׳ (not וערכו) the daughters of Lot arose and mixed the dough (had incestuous intercourse).

    Jewish literature > עיסה

  • 83 עִיסָה

    עִיסָהf. ( עסס) started dough (contrad. to בצק risen dough), quantity of flour used for one persons meal. Erub.83b כמה עִיסַת המדבר how much is the ʿisah of the desert? Makhsh. II, 8 פת ע׳ bread made of started dough (of pure flour), opp. פת קיבר. Tosef.Ḥall.I, 4 העושה ע׳ לאוכלה בבצק if one starts dough with the intention to eat it as dough when it is risen. Y. ib. II, end, 58d דרך ע׳ the way dough is made (of pure flour). Ib. עִיסָתוֹ מרובה his (the bakers) dough is a large quantity. Ib. עינה יפה, בעִיסָתָהּ, v. עַיִן; a. v. fr.Pl. עִיסוֹת. Erub. l. c. (ref. to Num. 15:20) כדי עִיסוֹתֵיכֶם a quantity large enough for your dough (for immediate use); וכמה עיסותיכםוכ׳ and how large is that quantity? As much as the ʿisa of the desert. Ab. Zar.68a. Sot.30a; a. fr.Trnsf. a) the human body, sensuality. Lev. R. s. 13, v. נָשַׁף. Ber.17a גלוי … ומי מעכב שאור שבע׳ it is revealed and known to thee, that it is our will to do thy will, and what prevents it? The leaven in the dough (the fermenting passion). Gen. R. s. 34 (ref. to Gen. 8:21) עלובה היא הע׳ שנחתומהוכ׳ it is poor dough which the baker (that sells it) declares to be bad; a. e.b) a mixed family, a family suspected of containing an alien admixture, ʿisah, (opp. סולת נקיה, v. סֹלֶת). Y.Keth.I, 25d top; Tosef.Kidd.V, 2 איזוהי ע׳ (כשירה) כלוכ׳ what ʿisah is it the issue of which is admitted to priesthood? In which there is no suspicion of an admixture of nʾthinim ; Keth.14a איזוהי אלמנת ע׳ (strike out אלמנת, v. Tosaf. a. l.). Tosef. l. c. מפני מה אמרו ע׳ פסולהוכ׳ why, then, has it been declared that a woman of an ʿisah family is prohibited from marrying into priesthood? Because suspected ḥălalim (v. חָלָל II) are mixed up with it. Eduy. VIII, 3, a. fr. אלמנת ע׳ the widow of one belonging to an ʿisah family. Ib. ע׳ כשירה לטמאוכ׳ a member of an ʿisah family may serve (through intermarriage) to make clean as well as to make unclean, v. מִקְוֶה; a. fr.Yalk. Deut. 808 עמדו … וערבו את הע׳ (not וערכו) the daughters of Lot arose and mixed the dough (had incestuous intercourse).

    Jewish literature > עִיסָה

  • 84 कुल्य


    kulya
    1) mf (ā)n. relating to a family orﾠ race Bhartṛ. III, 24 (ifc.) BhP. VII, 6, 12; X, 57, 1 ;

    (cf. rāja-k-);
    belonging to a congregation orﾠ corporation W. ;
    of good family, well-descended Pāṇ. 4-1, 140 ;
    m. a respectable man L. ;
    N. of a teacher (the pupil of Paushpañji) BhP. XII, 6, 79 ;
    √1. (ā́) f. (perhaps) custom orﾠ habit of a family AV. XI, 3, 13 ;
    a virtuous orﾠ respectable woman L. ;
    the medicinal plant Celtis orientalis (= jīvantikau͡shadhi) L. ;
    the plant Solanum longum L. ;
    (am) n. friendly inquiry after family affairs orﾠ domestic accidents (condolence, congratulation, etc.) W. ;
    kúlya
    2) mfn. (fr. 2. kulyā́), presiding over a river (as a deity) VS. XVI, 37. ;

    3) n. a receptacle for bones (left from a burnt corpse) MBh. I, 150, 13 Hariv. 2098 ;
    a bone L. ;
    flesh L. ;
    a winnowing basket L. ;
    a measure of eight Droṇas L.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > कुल्य

  • 85 pertenecer

    v.
    to belong, to correspond, to apply, to pertain.
    * * *
    Conjugation model [ AGRADECER], like link=agradecer agradecer
    1 to belong (a, to)
    * * *
    verb
    * * *
    VI
    1) (=ser propiedad)

    los terrenos pertenecen al ayuntamiento — the land belongs to the council, the land is council property

    2) (=formar parte)
    3) frm (=competer)

    le pertenece a él acabar el trabajo — it's his responsibility to finish the job, it's up to him to finish the job

    * * *
    verbo intransitivo

    pertenecer A algo — to belong to something, be a member of something

    * * *
    Ex. If these terms are input with the titles to which they pertain the additional words will be treated just as if they were part of the title proper.
    ----
    * al que pertenece = parent.
    * institución a la que se pertenece = home institution.
    * no pertenecer a = have + no place in.
    * organización a la que pertenece = parent organisation.
    * pertenecer a = belong (to), come from.
    * pertenecer al pasado = be a thing of the past, become + a thing of the past.
    * pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.
    * que no pertenece a una confesión religiosa concreta = nondenominational [non-denominational].
    * que no pertenece a un sindicato = non-unionised.
    * sentimiento de pertenecer a un lugar = sense of belonging.
    * * *
    verbo intransitivo

    pertenecer A algo — to belong to something, be a member of something

    * * *

    Ex: If these terms are input with the titles to which they pertain the additional words will be treated just as if they were part of the title proper.

    * al que pertenece = parent.
    * institución a la que se pertenece = home institution.
    * no pertenecer a = have + no place in.
    * organización a la que pertenece = parent organisation.
    * pertenecer a = belong (to), come from.
    * pertenecer al pasado = be a thing of the past, become + a thing of the past.
    * pertenecer a otra categoría de cosas = be of a different order.
    * que no pertenece a una confesión religiosa concreta = nondenominational [non-denominational].
    * que no pertenece a un sindicato = non-unionised.
    * sentimiento de pertenecer a un lugar = sense of belonging.

    * * *
    pertenecer [E3 ]
    vi
    la casa perteneció a mi abuela the house belonged to my grandmother
    2 (formar parte) pertenecer A algo to belong TO sth, be a member OF sth
    * * *

     

    pertenecer ( conjugate pertenecer) verbo intransitivo
    a) ( ser propiedad) pertenecer A algn/algo to belong to sb/sth

    b) ( formar parte) pertenecer A algo to belong to sth, be a member of sth

    pertenecer verbo intransitivo to belong [a, to]: este libro pertenece a tu biblioteca, this book belongs to your library
    ' pertenecer' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    corresponder
    English:
    belong
    - neither
    * * *
    1.
    pertenecer a [ser propiedad de] to belong to;
    este libro pertenece a la biblioteca de mi tío this book is part of my uncle's library;
    el león pertenece a la categoría de los felinos the lion belongs to the cat family
    2. [corresponder a] to be up to, to be a matter for;
    * * *
    v/i belong (a to)
    * * *
    pertenecer {53} vi
    : to belong
    * * *
    pertenecer vb to belong

    Spanish-English dictionary > pertenecer

  • 86 पितृ _pitṛ

    पितृ m. [पाति रक्षति, पा-तृच् नि˚] A father; तेनास लोकः पितृमान् विनेत्रा R.14.23;1.24;11.67.
    -रौ (dual) Parents, father and mother; जगतः पितरौ वन्दे पार्वतीपरमे- श्वरौ R.1.1; Y.2.117.
    -रः (pl.)
    -1 Fore-fathers, ancestors, fathers; नूनं प्रसूतिविकलेन मया प्रसिक्तं धौताश्रुशेष- मुदकं पितरः पिबन्ति Ś.6.24.
    -2 Paternal ancestors taken collectively; अध्यापयामास पितॄन् शिशुराङ्गिरसः कविः Ms.2.151.
    -3 The Manes; R.2.16;3.2; पितॄणामर्यमा चास्मि Bg. 1.29; Ms.3.81,192.
    -Comp. -अर्जित a. acquired by a father, paternal (as property).
    -कर्मन् n.,
    -कार्यम्, -कृत्यम्, -क्रिया oblations or sacrifice offerd to deceased ancestors, obsequial rites; स्वधाकारः परा ह्याशीः सर्वेषु पितृकर्मसु Ms.3.252.
    -कल्पः 1 performance of the Śrāddha cere- mony in honour of the Manes.
    -2 Brahma's day of new moon.
    -काननम् a cemetery; अभ्यभावि भरताग्रजस्तया वात्य- येव पितृकाननोत्थया R.11.16.
    -कुल्या N. of a river rising in the Malaya mountain.
    -क्षयः the death anniversary; आनन्त्याय भवेद् दत्तं खड्गमांसं पितृक्षये Mb.13.88.1.
    -गणः 1 the whole body of ancestors taken collectively.
    -2 a class of Manes or deceased progenitors who were sons of the Prajāpati; मनोर्हैरण्यगर्भस्य ये मरीच्यादयः सुताः । तेषा- मृषीणां सर्वेषां पुत्राः पितृगणाः स्मृताः ॥ विराट्सुताः सोमसदः साध्यानां पितरः स्मृताः । अग्निष्वात्ताश्च देवानां मारीचा लोकविश्रुताः ॥ Ms.3. 194-195.
    -गणा N. of of Durgā.
    -गामिन् a. devolving on, or belonging to a father.
    -गृहम् 1 a paternal mansion.
    -2 a cemetery, burial-ground.
    -घातकः, -घातिन्, -घ्नः m. a parricide.
    -तर्पणम् 1 an oblation to the Manes.
    -2 the act of throwing water out of the right hand (as at the time of ablutions) as an offering to the Manes or deceased ancestors; नित्यं स्नात्वा शुचिः कुर्याद् देवर्षिपितृतर्पणम् Ms.2.176.
    -3 sesamum.
    -4 gifts given at Srāddhas or funeral rites.
    -5 the part of the hand between the thumb and the fore-finger (sacred to the Manes).
    -तिथिः f. the day of new-moon (अमावास्या).
    -तीर्थम् 1 N. of the place called Gayā where the performance of funeral rites, such as Srāddhas in honour of the Manes, is held to be parti- cularly meritorious.
    -2 the part of the hand between the fore-finger and the thumb (considered to be sacred to the Manes).
    -त्रयम् father, grand-father and great grand-father.
    -दत्त a. given by a father (as a woman's peculiar property).
    -दानम् an offering to the Manes.
    -दायः patrimony.
    -दिनम् the day of new-moon (अमावास्या).
    -देव a.
    1 worshipping a father.
    -2 relating to the worship of the Manes. (
    -वाः) the divine Manes.
    -दे(दै)वत a.
    1 presided over by the Manes.
    -2 relating to the worship of the Manes. (
    -तम्) N. of the tenth lunar mansion (मघा).
    -दे(दै)वत्य a. belonging to the worship of the Manes. (
    -त्यम्) a sacrifice offered to the Manes on the day called अष्टका; अष्टकापितृदेवत्यमित्ययं प्रसृतो जनः Rām.2.18.14.
    -द्रव्यम् patrimony; पितृद्रव्याविरोधेन यदन्यत् स्वयमर्जितम् Y.2.118.
    -पक्षः 1 the paternal side, paternal relationship.
    -2 a relative by the father's side.
    -3 'the fortnight of the Manes'; N. of the dark half of Bhādrapada which is particularly appointed for the celebration of obsequial rites to the Manes.
    -पतिः an epithet of Yama.
    -पदम् the world of the Manes.
    -पितृ m. a paternal grand- father.
    -पुत्रौ (
    पिता-पुत्रौ dual) father and son. (पितुः पुत्रः means 'the son of a well-known and renowned father').
    -पूजनम् worship of the manes; पतिव्रता धर्म- पत्नी पितृपूजनतत्परा Ms.3.262.
    -पैतामह a. (
    -ही f.) inhe- rited from ancestors, ancestral, hereditary. (
    -हाः pl.) ancestors.
    -प्रसूः f.
    1 a paternal grand-mother.
    -2 evening twilight; तारावलीराजतबिन्दुराजत् पितृप्रसूभासुरपत्रपाश्यः, वियद्द्विपस्तिष्ठति Rām. Ch.6.38.
    -प्राप्त a.
    1 inherited from a father.
    -2 inherited patrimonially.
    -बन्धुः a kinsman by the father's side; they are:- पितुः पितुःस्वसुः पुत्राः पितुर्मातुःस्वसुः सुताः । पितुर्मातुलपुत्राश्च विज्ञेयाः पितृबन्धवः ॥ (
    न्धुम् n.) relationship by the father's side.
    -भम् The Maghā star; Śabda Ch.
    -भक्त a. dutifully attached to a father.
    भक्तिः f. filial duty.
    -भोजनम् food offered to the Manes.
    -भ्रातृ m. a father's brother, paternal uncle.
    -मन्दिरम् 1 a paternal mansion.
    -2 a cemetery.
    -मेधः a sacrifice offered to the Manes, obsequial offerings; गुरोः प्रेतस्य शिष्यस्तु पितृमेधं समाचरन् Ms.5.65; Mb.16.7.23.
    -यज्ञः 1 obsequial offerings.
    -2 offering libations of water every day to the deceased ancestors, it is one of the five daily Yajñas enjoined to be per- formed by a Brāhmaṇa; पितृयज्ञस्तु तर्पणम् Ms.3.1; also 122,283.
    -यानम् the way of the Manes (to their world).
    -राज् m.,
    -राजः, -राजन् m. an epithet of Yama.
    -रूपः an epithet of Siva.
    -लोकः the world of the Manes.
    -वंशः the paternal family.
    -वनम् 1 a ceme- tery; वसन् पितृवने रौद्रे शौचे वर्तितुमिच्छसि Mb.12.111.9.
    -2 death, the abode of death; सर्वे पितृवनं प्राप्य स्वपन्ति विगतज्वराः Mb.11.3.5. (पितृवनेचरः
    1 a demon, goblin.
    -2 an epithet of Śiva).
    -वसतिः f.,
    -सद्मन् n. a ceme- tery; त्रिलोकनाथः पितृसद्मगोचरः Ku.5.77.
    -वासरपर्वन् the period of performing the obsequious rites for the Manes; Gaṇeśa P.2.
    -व्रतः a worshipper of the Manes. (
    -तम्) obsequial rites.
    -श्राद्धम् obsequial rites in honour of a father or deceased ancestor.
    -स्वसृ f. (also पितृष्वसृ as well as पितुः स्वसृ or पितुःष्वसृ) a father's sister; Ms.2.131.
    -ष्वस्रीयः a paternal aunt's son.
    -संनिभः a. fatherly, paternal.
    -सूः 1 a paternal grandmother.
    -2 evening twilight.
    -स्थानः, -स्थानीयः a guardian (who is in the place of a father).
    -नम् The abode of death; see पितृवन; आनिन्यथुः पितृस्थानाद् गुरवे गुरुदक्षिणाम् Bhāg.1.85.32.
    -हत्या parricide.
    -हन् m. a parricide.
    -हू m. the right ear; पितृहूर्नृप पुर्या द्वार्दक्षिणेन पुरञ्जनः Bhāg.4.25.5.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पितृ _pitṛ

  • 87 स्व _sva

    स्व pron. a.
    1 One's own, belonging to oneself, often serving as a reflexive pronoun; स्वनियोगमशून्यं कुरु Ś.2; प्रजाः प्रजाः स्वा इव तन्त्रयित्वा 5.5; oft. in comp. in this sense; स्वपुत्र, स्वकलत्र, स्वद्रव्य.
    -2 Innate, natural, inherent, peculiar, inborn; सूर्यापाये न खलु कमलं पुष्यति स्वामभिख्याम् Me.82; Ś.1.19; स तस्य स्वो भावः प्रकृतिनियतत्वादकृतकः U. 6.14.
    -3 Belonging to one's own caste or tribe; शूद्रैव भार्या शूद्रस्य सा च स्वा च विशः स्मृते Ms.3.13;5.14.
    -स्वः 1 One's own self.
    -2 A relative, kinsman; एनं स्वा अभि- संविशन्ति भर्ता स्वानां श्रेष्ठः पुर एता भवति Bṛi. Up.1.3.18; (दौर्गत्यं) येन स्वैरपि मन्यन्ते जीवन्तो$पि मृता इव Pt.2.1; Ms. 2.19.
    -3 The soul.
    -4 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -स्वा A woman of one's own caste.
    -स्वः, -स्वम् 1 Wealth, property; as in निःस्व q. v.
    -2 (In alg.) The plus or affirmative quantity; cf. धनः; स्वशब्दो$यमात्मीयधनज्ञातीनां प्रत्येकं वाचको न समुदायस्य ŚB. on MS.6.7.2. The Ego.
    -4 Nature (स्वभावः); वृत्तिर्भूतानि भूतानां चराणामचराणि च । कृता स्वेन नृणां तत्र कामाच्चोदनयापि वा ॥ Bhāg.12.7.13.
    -Comp. -अक्षपादः a follower of the Nyāya system of philosophy.
    -अक्षरम् one's own hand-writing.
    -अधिकारः one's own duty or sway; स्वाधिकारात् प्रमत्तः Me.1; स्वाधिकारभूमौ Ś.7.
    -अधिपत्यम् one's own supremacy, sovereignty.
    -अधि- ष्ठानम् one of the six Chakras or mystical circles of the body.
    -अधीन a.
    1 dependent on oneself, self-dependent.
    -2 independent.
    -3 one's own subject.
    -4 in one's own power; स्वाधीना वचनीयतापि हि वरं बद्धो न सेवाञ्जलिः Mk.3. 11. ˚कुशल a. having prosperity in one's own power; स्वाधीनकुशलाः सिद्धिमन्तः Ś.4. ˚ पतिका, ˚भर्तृका a woman who has full control over her husband, one whose husband is subject to her; अथ सा निर्गताबाधा राधा स्वाधीनभर्तृका । निजगाद रतिक्लान्तं कान्तं मण्डनवाञ्छया Gīt.12; see S. D.112. et seq.
    -अध्यायः 1 self-recitation, muttering to oneself.
    -2 study of the Vedas, sacred study, perusal of sacred books; स्वाध्यायेनार्चयेदृषीन् Ms.3.81; Bg.16.1; T. Up.1.9.1.
    -3 the Veda itself.
    -4 a day on which sacred study is enjoined to be resumed after suspension. ˚अर्थिन् m. a student who tries to secure his own livelihood during his course of holy study; Ms.11.1.
    -अध्यायिन् m.
    1 a student of the Vedas.
    -2 a tradesman.
    -अनुभवः, अनुभूतिः f.
    1 self-experience.
    -2 self-knowledge; स्वानुभूत्येकसाराय नमः शान्ताय तेजसे Bh.2.1. अनुभावः love for property.
    -अनुरूप a.
    1 natural, inborn.
    -2 worthy of oneself.
    -अन्तम् 1 the mind; मम स्वान्तध्वान्तं तिरयतु नवीनो जलधरः Bv.4.5; Mv.7.17.
    -2 a cavern.
    -3 one's own death, end.
    -अर्जित a. self-acquired.
    -अर्थ a.
    1 self-interested.
    -2 having its own or true meaning.
    -3 having one's own object or aim.
    -4 pleonastic.
    (-र्थः) 1 one's own interest, self-interest; सर्वः स्वार्थं समीहते Śi.2.65; स्वार्थात्सतां गुरुतरा प्रणयिक्रियैव V. 4.15.
    -2 own or inherent meaning; स्वार्थे णिच्, स्वार्थे कप्रत्ययः &c.; परार्थव्यासङ्गादुपजहदथ स्वार्थपरताम् Bv.1.79 (where both senses are intended).
    -3 = पुरुषार्थः q. v.; Bhāg.12.2.6. ˚अनुमानम् inference for oneself, a kind of inductive reasoning, one of the two main kinds of अनुमान, the other being परार्थानुमान. ˚पण्डित a.
    1 clever in one's own affairs.
    -2 expert in attending to one's own interests. ˚पर, ˚परायण a. intent on securing one's own interests, selfish; परार्थानुष्ठाने जडयति नृपं स्वार्थपरता Mu.3.4. ˚विघातः frustration of one's object. ˚सिद्धिः f. fulfilment of one's own object.
    -आनन्दः delight in one's self.
    -आयत्त a. subject to, or dependent upon, oneself; स्वायत्तमेकान्तगुणं विधात्रा विनिर्मितं छादनमज्ञतायाः Bh. 2.7.
    -आरब्ध, -आरम्भक a. self-undertaken.
    - आहत a. coined by one's self.
    -इच्छा self-will, own inclination. ˚आचारः acting as one likes; self-will. ˚मृत्युः an epithet of Bhīṣma.
    -उत्थ a. innate.
    -उदयः the rising of a sign or heavenly body at any particular place.
    -उपधिः a fixed star.
    -कम्पनः air, wind.
    -कर्मन् one's own duty (स्वधर्म); स्वकर्मनिरतः सिद्धिं यथा विन्दति तच्छृणु Bg.18. 45.
    -कर्मस्थ a. minding one's own duty; अधीयीरंस्त्रयो वर्णाः स्वकर्मस्था द्विजातयः Ms.1.1.
    -कर्मिन् a. selfish.
    -कामिन् a. selfish.
    -कार्यम् one's own business or interest.
    -कुलक्षयः a fish.
    -कृतम् a deed done by one's self.
    -कृतंभुज् a. experiencing the results of former deeds (प्रारब्धकर्म); मा शोचतं महाभागावात्मजान् स्वकृतंभुजः Bhāg.1. 4.18.
    -गतम् ind. to oneself, aside (in theatrical lang- uage).
    -गृहः a kind of bird.
    -गोचर a. subject to one's self; स्वगोचरे सत्यपि चित्तहारिणा Ki.8.13.
    -चर a. self-moving.
    -छन्द a.
    1 self-willed, uncontrolled, wanton.
    -2 spontaneous.
    -3 wild. (
    -न्दः) one's own will or choice, own fancy or pleasure, independence. (
    -न्दम्) ind. at one's own will or pleasure, wantonly, volunta- rily; स्वच्छन्दं दलदरविन्द ते मरन्दं विन्दन्तो विदधतु गुञ्जितं मिलिन्दाः Bv.1.15.
    -ज a.
    1 self-born.
    -2 natural (स्वाभाविक); आगता त्वामियं बुद्धिः स्वजा वैनायिकी च या Rām.2.112.16.
    (-जः) 1 a son or child.
    -2 sweat, perspiration.
    -3 a viper. (
    -जा) a daughter. (
    -जम्) blood.
    -जनः 1 a kinsman, relative; इतःप्रत्यादेशात् स्वजनमनुगन्तुं व्यवसिता Ś. 6.8; Pt.1.5.
    -2 one's own people or kindred, one's household. ˚गन्धिन् a. distantly related to. (स्वजनायते Den. P. 'becomes or is treated as a relation'; Pt.1.5.)
    -जातिः 1 one's own kind.
    -2 one's own family or caste.
    -ज्ञातिः a kinsman.
    -ता personal regard or interest; अस्यां मे महती स्वता Svapna.1.7.
    -तन्त्र a.
    1 self-dependent, uncontrolled, independent, self-willed.
    -2 of age, full-grown. (
    -न्त्रम्) one's own (common group of) subsidiaries; जैमिनेः परतन्त्रापत्तेः स्वतन्त्रप्रतिषेधः स्यात् MS. 12.1.8. (
    -न्त्रः) a blind man.
    -दृश् a. seeing one's self; ईयते भगवानेभिः सगुणो निर्गुणः स्वदृक् Bhāg.3.32.36.
    -देशः one's own country, native country. ˚जः, ˚बन्धुः a fellow countryman.
    -धर्मः 1 one's own religion.
    -2 one's own duty, the duties of one's own class; Ms.1.88,91; स्वधर्मे निधनं श्रेयः परधर्मो भयावहः Bg.3.35.
    -3 peculiarity, one's own rights.
    -निघ्न a. depending on or subservi- ent to oneself; (पुराणि च) निगृह्य निग्रहाभिज्ञो निन्ये नेता स्वनिघ्नताम् Śiva B.25.9.
    -पक्षः 1 one's own side or party.
    -2 a friend.
    -3 one's own opinion.
    -पणः one's own stake.
    -परमण्डलम् one's own and an enemy's country.
    -प्रकाश a.
    1 self-evident.
    -2 self-luminous.
    -प्रतिष्ठ a. astringent.
    -प्रधान a. independent.
    -प्रयोगात् ind. by means of one's own efforts.
    -बीजः the soul.
    -भटः 1 one's own warrior.
    -2 bodyguard.
    -भावः 1 own state.
    -2 an essential or inherent property, natu- ral constitution, innate or peculiar disposition, nature; स्वभावहेतुजा भावाः Mb.12.211.3; पौरुषं कारणं केचिदाहुः कर्मसु मानवाः । दैवमेके प्रशंसन्ति स्वभावमपरे जनाः ॥ 12.238.4; Bg.5.14; स्वभावो दुरतिक्रमः Subhāṣ.; so कुटिल˚, शुद्ध˚, मृदु˚, चपल˚, कठिन˚ &c. ˚आत्मक a. natural, inborn; स्वभावतः प्रवृत्तो यः प्राप्नोत्यर्थ न कारणात्। तत् स्वभावात्मकं विद्धि फलं पुरुष- सत्तम ॥ Mb.3.32.19. ˚उक्तिः f.
    1 spontaneous declara- tion.
    -2 (in Rhet.) a figure of speech which consists in describing a thing to the life, or with exact resem- blance; स्वभावोक्तिस्तु डिम्भादेः स्वक्रियारूपवर्णनम् K. P.1, or नानावस्थं पदार्थानां रूपं साक्षाद्विवृण्वती Kāv.2.8. ˚ज a. innate, natural. ˚भावः natural disposition. ˚वादः the doctrine that the universe was produced and is sustained by the natural and necessary action of substances according to their inherent properties, (and not by the agency of a Supreme Being). ˚सिद्ध a. natural, sponta- neous, inborn.
    -भूः m.
    1 an epithet of Brahman.
    -2 of Śiva.
    -3 of Viṣṇu. -f. one's own country, home.
    -मनीषा own judgement.
    -मनीषिका indifference.
    -मात्रेण ind. by one's self.
    -युतिः the line which joins the extremities of the perpendicular and diagonal.
    -यूथ्यः a relation.
    -योनि a. related on the mother's side. (-m., f.) own womb, one's own place of birth. (-f.) a sister or near female relative; रेतःसेकः स्वयोनीषु कुमारीष्वन्त्यजासु च (गुरुतल्पसमं विदुः) Ms.11.58.
    -रसः 1 natural taste.
    -2 proper taste or sentiment in com- position.
    -3 a kind of astringent juice.
    -4 the residue of oily substances (ground on a stone.)
    -राज् a.
    1 self-luminons; त्वमकरणः स्वराडखिलकारकशक्तिधरः Bhāg.1. 87.28.
    -2 self-wise; Bhāg.1.1.1. -m.
    1 the Supreme Being.
    -2 one of the seven rays of the sun.
    -3 N. of Brahmā; दिदृक्षुरागादृषिभिर्वृतः स्वराट् Bhāg.3.18.2.
    -4 N. of Viṣṇ&u; हस्तौ च निरभिद्येतां बलं ताभ्यां ततः स्वराट् Bhāg.3. 26.59.
    -5 a king with a revenue of 5 lacs to one crore Karṣas; ततस्तु कोटिपर्यन्तः स्वराट् सम्राट् ततः परम् Śukra.1. 185.
    -राज्यम् 1 independent dominion or sovereignty.
    -2 own kingdom.
    -राष्ट्रम् own kingdom.
    -रुचिः one's own pleasure.
    -रूप a.
    1 similar, like.
    -2 handsome, pleasing, lovely.
    -3 learned, wise.
    (-पम्) 1 one's own form or shape, natural state or condition; तत्रान्यस्य कथं न भावि जगतो यस्मात् स्वरूपं हि तत् Pt.1.159.
    -2 natural character or form, true constitution.
    -3 nature.
    -4 peculiar aim.
    -5 kind, sort, species. ˚असिद्धि f. one of the three forms of fallacy called असिद्ध q. v.
    -लक्षणम् a peculiar characteristic or property.
    -लोकः 1 one's own form (आत्मरूप); व्यर्थो$पि नैवोपरमेत पुंसां मत्तः परावृत्तधियां स्वलोकात् Bhāg.11.22.34.
    -2 self-knowledge; पुष्णन् स्वलोकाय न कल्पते वै Bhāg.7.6.16.
    -बत् a. possessed of property; स्ववती श्रुत्यनुरोधात् ŚB. on MS.6.1.2.
    -वश a.
    1 self-controlled.
    -2 independent.
    -वहित a.
    1 self-impelled.
    -2 alert, active.
    -वासिनी a woman whether married or unmarried who continues to live after maturity in her father's house.
    -विग्रहः one's own body.
    -विषयः one's own country, home.
    -वृत्तम् one's own business.
    -वृत्ति a. living by one's own exertions.
    -संविद् f. the knowledge of one's own or the true essence.
    -संवृत a. self-protected, self-guarded; मायां नित्यं स्वसंवृतः Ms.7.14.
    -संवेदनम् knowledge derived from one's self.
    -संस्था 1 self-abiding.
    -2 self-possession.
    -3 ab- sorption in one's own self; उन्मत्तमत्तजडवत्स्वसंस्थां गतस्य मे वीर चिकित्सितेन Bhāg.5.1.13.
    -स्थ a.
    1 self-abiding.
    -2 self-dependent, relying on one's own exer- tions, confident, firm, resolute; स्वस्थं तं सूचयन्तीव वञ्चितो$सीति वीक्षितैः Bu. Ch.4.37.
    -3 independent.
    -4 doing well, well, in health, at ease, comfortable; स्वस्थ एवास्मि Māl.4; स्वस्थे को वा न पण्डितः Pt.1.127; see अखस्थ also.
    -5 contented, happy. (
    -स्थम्) ind. at ease, comfortably, composedly.
    -स्थानम् one's own place or home, one's own abode; नक्रः स्वस्थानमासाद्य गजेन्द्रमपि कर्षति Pt.3.46. ˚विवृद्धिः (Mīmāṁsā) augmen- tation in its own place (opp. दण्डकलितवत् आवृत्तिः); तत्र पूर्णे पुनरावृत्तिर्नास्तीति दण्डकलितवद् न स्यात् । न च वृद्ध्या विना तद न्तरं पूर्यते इति स्वस्थानविवृद्धिरागतेति ŚB. on MS.1.5.83.
    -स्वरूपम् one's true character.
    -हन्तृ m. suicide.
    -हरणम् confiscation of property.
    -हस्तः one's own hand or handwriting, an autograph; see under हस्त.
    -हस्तिका an axe.
    -हित a. beneficial to oneself (
    -तम्) one's own good or advantage, one's own welfare.
    -हेतुः one's own cause.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > स्व _sva

  • 88 जन्य


    janya
    1) mfn. ( jan Pāṇ. III, 4, 68; III, 1, 97 Pat.)

    born, produced Bhāshāp. 44 BrahmaP. ;
    ifc. born orﾠ arising orﾠ produced from, occasioned by Ṡiṡ. Bhāshāp. Tarkas. etc. (tā f. abstr. Vedântas. ;
    - tva n. id. KapS. Sch.);
    m. a father L. ;
    n. the body BhP. I, 9, 31 ;
    a portent occurring at birth L. ;
    - nyīya, - nyu. seeﾠ above
    jánya
    2) mfn. (fr. jána) belonging to a race orﾠ family orﾠ to the same country, national

    RV. II, 37, 6 and 39, L; X, 91, 2 SāṇkhṠr. XV, 13, 3 ;
    belonging orﾠ relating to the people RV. IV, 55, 5; IX, 49, 2 TBr. I TāṇḍyaBr. ShaḍvBr. ;
    m. the friend orﾠ companion of a bridegroom
    RV. IV, 38, 6 AV. XI, 8, I f. Gobh. II, 1, 13 MBh. I, III Kathās. ;
    a son-in-law Gal.;
    a common man TS. VI, 1, 6, 6 TBr. I, 7, 8, 7 ;
    N. of Ṡiva MBh. XIII, 1170 ;
    v.l. for jānya q.v.;
    m. n. rumour, report Pāṇ. 4-4, 97 ;
    n. people, community, nation RV. II; X, 42, 6 AV. XIII, 4, 43 (oxyt.);
    pl. inimical races orﾠ men AitBr. VIII, 26 ;
    fighting, war, Gaut. MBh. V, 3195 Ragh. IV, 77 Daṡ. ;
    a market L. ;
    (ā) f. (gaṇa utkarâ̱di) a bridesmaid Pāṇ. 4-4, 82 Ragh. VI, 30 ;
    the female friend of a mother L. ;
    a newly-married wife Campak. 163 f. and 211 ;
    pleasure L. ;
    affection W.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > जन्य

  • 89 पक्षवत्


    pakshá-vat
    (- kshá-) mfn. winged, having wings orﾠ flanks ṠBr. MBh. etc.;

    belonging to a party, having adherents orﾠ followers MBh. ( Nīlak. « belonging to a good family, wellborn»)

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > पक्षवत्

  • 90 बाष्कल


    bāshkala
    m. N. of a teacher (a pupil of Paila) GṛS. ;

    of a Daitya Hariv. ;
    of a son of Anuhrāda BhP. ;
    (pl.) N. of a family regarded as belonging to the Kaunkas Hariv. (v.l. vāskala);
    a warrior ( vāshk-) L. ;
    mfn. belonging to orﾠ derived from Bāshkala ĀṡvṠr. Sch. ;
    large, great ( vāshk-) W. ;
    m. pl. the pupils of Bāshkala (a school of the Ṛig. veda) Cat. ;
    - बाष्कलशाखा

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > बाष्कल

  • 91 माध्यंदिन


    mādhyá-ṉ-dina
    (mā́dh-) mf (ī)n. (fr. madhyaṉ-dina) belonging to midday, meridional RV. etc. etc.;

    m. = mādhyaṉdinaḥpavanaḥ ṠāṇkhṠr. ;
    pl. N. of a branch of she Vājasaneyins Inscr. etc. (cf. IW. 150; 245, 2);
    of an astron. school who fixed the starting-point of planetary movements at noon Col.;
    of a family Pravar. ;
    (ī) f. (with ṡikshā)
    N. of wk.;
    n. = mādhyaṉdinaṉsavanam KātyṠr. ;
    N. of a Tirtha Cat. ;
    - grihya n. N. of wk.;
    - vat ind. as at the midday oblation KātyṠr. ;
    - ṡākhā f. the school of the Mādhyaṃdinas (- khīya. mfn. belonging to it) Cat. ;
    - saṉhitā f. - saṉdhiyā-prayoga m.;
    -nâ̱raṇyaka-vyākhyā f. N. of wks.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > माध्यंदिन

  • 92 वैश्वानर


    vaiṡvānará
    mf (ī)n. (fr. viṡvā-nara) relating orﾠ belonging to all men, omnipresent, known orﾠ worshipped, everywhere, universal, general, common RV. etc. etc.;

    consisting of all men, full in number, complete RV. AV. ṠrS. ;
    relating orﾠ belonging to the gods collectively Lāṭy. ;
    all-commanding AV. ;
    relating orﾠ sacred to Agni Vaiṡvānara TS. ṠBr. ṠrS. ;
    composed by Viṡvānara orﾠ Vaiṡvānara Cat. ;
    m. N. of Agni orﾠ Fire RV. etc. etc. (Agni VaiṡvñVaiṡvānara is regarded as the author of X, 79, 80);
    a partic. Agni ĀrshBr. ;
    the fire of digestion MW. ;
    the sun, sunlight AV. ṠāṇkhBr. ;
    (in the Vedânta) N. of the Svpreme Spirit. orﾠ Intellect when located in a supposed collective aggregate of gross bodies (= Virâj, Prajā-pati, Purusha), Vedêntas. RTL. 35 ;
    N. of a Daitya Hariv. Pur. ;
    of various men Kathās. ;
    (pl.) of a family of Ṛishis MBh. ;
    (ī) f. N. of a partic. division of the moon's path (comprising both Bhadrapadā andﾠ Revatī;
    cf. - patha andﾠ - mārga) VP. ;
    a partic. sacrifice performed at the beginning of every year W. ;
    n. men collectively, mankind TBr. ;
    N. of a Sāman. ĀrshBr. ;
    - kshāra m. a partic. mixture L. ;
    - jyeshṭha - rá-) mfn. having Vedêntas for the first AV. ;
    - jyotiṡ (- rá) mfn. having Vedêntas's light VS. ;
    - datta m. N. of a Brāhman Cat. ;
    - patha m. N. of a partic. division of the moon's path (cf. above) R. Hariv. ;
    - pathi-kṛita-pūrvaka-darṡa-sthālīpāka-prayoga m. andﾠ - pathi-kṛiṡa-sthālī-pākaprayoga m. N. of wks.;
    - mukha mfn. having Vedêntas for a mouth (said of Ṡiva) MBh. ;
    - vat (- rá-) mfn. attended orﾠ connected with fire TBr. ;
    - vidyā f. N. of an Upanishad.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वैश्वानर

  • 93 gentilicius

    gentĭlīcĭus or - tĭus, a, um, adj. [gentilis].
    I.
    Of or belonging to a particular clan or gens (class.; cf.

    gentilis): an gentilicia sacra ne in bello quidem intermitti, publica sacra et Romanos deos etiam in pace deseri placet?

    Liv. 5, 52, 4;

    v. sacrum, under sacer: sacrificia, Auct. Or. de Harusp. Resp. 15: gentilicia (nota), opp. publica,

    Liv. 6, 20, 14:

    tumulus,

    a family sepulchre, Vell. 2, 119, 5:

    hereditates,

    Suet. Caes. 1:

    nomina,

    id. Claud. 25:

    M. Varro tradit, in Serranorum familia gentilicium esse, feminas linea veste non uti,

    Plin. 19, 1, 2, § 8; Plin. Ep. 6, 15, 1.—
    II.
    Of or belonging to a nation, national (post-class.):

    vulgus, quos gentilicio vocabulo Chaldaeos dicere oportet, mathematicos dicit,

    by their national name, Gell. 1, 9, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > gentilicius

  • 94 patrium

    1.
    pā̆trĭus, a, um, adj. [pater], of or belonging to a father, fatherly, paternal (for syn. v paternus).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    esse exitio rei patriae suae,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 23:

    rem patriam et gloriam majorum foedare,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 30:

    animus patrius,

    Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46; Liv. 2, 5, 8:

    res patria atque avita,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 13:

    potestas,

    id. Inv. 2, 17, 52; Sen. Clem. 1, 14, 2:

    jus et potestas,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 46; Liv. 1, 26, 9:

    majestas,

    id. 4, 45, 8; 8, 7, 15:

    auctoritas,

    Cic. Cael. 16, 37:

    amor,

    id. Fin. 1, 7, 23:

    benevolentia,

    Tac. A. 4, 4:

    maeror,

    Cic. Fl. 42, 106; id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22:

    acerbitas,

    Liv. 7, 5, 7:

    monumentum,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 13:

    amor,

    Verg. A. 1, 643: arae. i. e. of Father Apollo, Ov. M. 15, 723:

    patrium mimae donare fundum laremque, Hor S. 1, 2, 56: dolor pedum,

    hereditary, Plin. Ep. 1, 12: ucerbitas, i. e. of his father, Liv 7, 5, 7: di patrii, of one's forefathers. like theoi patrôioi, family gods, household gods, penates, Cic. Phil. 2, 20, 75, Tib. 2, 1, 17; Hyg. ap. Macr S. 3, 4 fin.:

    hoc patrium est, potius consuefacere filium Suā sponte recte facere quam alieno metu, Ter Ad. 1, 1, 49.—Rarely, like paternus. = patris. patriā virtute praeditus filius,

    Cic. Sest. 21, 48 sepulchrum patrium, id. Rosc. Am. 9, 24:

    poenas patrias persequi,

    id. Phil. 13, 20, 4: corpus patrium. Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 74; Tac. A. 5, 28:

    patrio instituto deditus studio litterarum,

    Cic. Brut. 20, 79; 59, 213:

    mos patrius et disciplina,

    id. Sen. 11, 37:

    regnum patrium atque avitum,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21.—
    B.
    In partic., in gram.:

    patrius casus,

    the genitive, Gell. 4, 16, 1; cf. patricus and paternus.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen.
    A.
    Handed down from one's forefathers, old-established, old, ancient (very rare): mos. hereditary, old-established custom, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 84: leges. Vulg. 2 Macc. 7, 2.—
    B.
    Hereditary, innate, peculiar ( poet.):

    praediscere patrios cultusque habitusque locorum,

    Verg. G. 1, 52:

    patrius hic (pedum dolor) illi,

    the gout, Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 4. pavor genti, Sil 15, 722:

    adde, cruentis Quod patriura saevire Dahis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 157.—Hence,
    C.
    Subst.
    1.
    pā̆trĭa, ae (old gen. patrial, Lucr. 1, 41), f (sc. terra)
    a.
    One's fatherland, native land or country, native place:

    erilis patria, salve,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 2, 2:

    eram imperator in patriā meā,

    id. Ps. 4, 7, 75: patria, quae communis est omnium nostrum parens. Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17:

    omnes omnium caritates patria una complexa est.,

    id. Off. 1, 17, 57: o pater, o patria, o Priami domus, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: o patria, o divum domus Ilium, Poët. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 241; imitated by Verg. l. l.: o Romule, Romule die, Qualem te patriae custodem di genuerunt, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 116 Vahl.):

    patriā Atheniensis an Lacedaemonius,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 35: Hispaniam sibi antiquam patriam esse, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 380.—
    b.
    A dwelling-place, home:

    habuit alteram loci patriam, alteram juris,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 5:

    Italiam quaero patriam,

    Verg. A. 1, 380; cf. id. ib. 11, 25:

    exuere patriam,

    Tac. H. 5, 5; cf. id. Agr 32: patria major = mêtropolis, the mother-city of colonists, Curt. 4, 15, 5.—Hence, prov.: patria est, ubicumque est bene, Poët. (prob. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 37, 108:

    quia propheta in suā patriā honorem non habet,

    Vulg. Johan. 4, 44; id. Marc. 6, 4; id. Luc. 4, 24.— Poet. of things; Nilus, Qui patriam tantae tam bene celat aquae, the home, i. e. the source, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 40:

    nimborum in patriam,

    Verg. A. 1, 51:

    divisae arboribus patriae,

    id. G. 2, 116; cf.:

    una atque eadem est vini patria atque magistri,

    Juv. 11, 161. —
    * 2.
    pā̆trĭum, ĭi, n. (sc. nomen), i. q. patronymicum, a patronymic, Quint. 1, 5, 45.—
    * D.
    Adv.: pā̆trĭē, paternally:

    patrie monere,

    Quint. 11, 1, 68.
    2.
    pā̆trĭus, a, um, adj. [patria].
    I.
    In gen., of or belonging to one's native country or home, native:

    patrius sermo,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 2, 4; Hor. A. P. 57:

    mos,

    Cic. Par. 4, 1, 27:

    ritus,

    id. Leg. 2, 9, 21:

    carmen patrium canere,

    a national song, Curt. 3, 3, 9:

    Mycenae,

    i. e. their home, Verg. A. 2, 180:

    palaestrae,

    id. ib. 3, 281:

    vox,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 7, 8.—
    II.
    In partic., in gram.: nomen patrium, a gentile noun (like Romanus, Atheniensis, etc.), Prisc. p. 580 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > patrium

  • 95 patrius

    1.
    pā̆trĭus, a, um, adj. [pater], of or belonging to a father, fatherly, paternal (for syn. v paternus).
    I.
    Lit.
    A.
    In gen.:

    esse exitio rei patriae suae,

    Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 23:

    rem patriam et gloriam majorum foedare,

    id. Trin. 3, 2, 30:

    animus patrius,

    Ter. Hec. 2, 2, 2; Cic. Rosc. Am. 16, 46; Liv. 2, 5, 8:

    res patria atque avita,

    Cic. Verr. 1, 5, 13:

    potestas,

    id. Inv. 2, 17, 52; Sen. Clem. 1, 14, 2:

    jus et potestas,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 18, 46; Liv. 1, 26, 9:

    majestas,

    id. 4, 45, 8; 8, 7, 15:

    auctoritas,

    Cic. Cael. 16, 37:

    amor,

    id. Fin. 1, 7, 23:

    benevolentia,

    Tac. A. 4, 4:

    maeror,

    Cic. Fl. 42, 106; id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22:

    acerbitas,

    Liv. 7, 5, 7:

    monumentum,

    Ter. Eun. prol. 13:

    amor,

    Verg. A. 1, 643: arae. i. e. of Father Apollo, Ov. M. 15, 723:

    patrium mimae donare fundum laremque, Hor S. 1, 2, 56: dolor pedum,

    hereditary, Plin. Ep. 1, 12: ucerbitas, i. e. of his father, Liv 7, 5, 7: di patrii, of one's forefathers. like theoi patrôioi, family gods, household gods, penates, Cic. Phil. 2, 20, 75, Tib. 2, 1, 17; Hyg. ap. Macr S. 3, 4 fin.:

    hoc patrium est, potius consuefacere filium Suā sponte recte facere quam alieno metu, Ter Ad. 1, 1, 49.—Rarely, like paternus. = patris. patriā virtute praeditus filius,

    Cic. Sest. 21, 48 sepulchrum patrium, id. Rosc. Am. 9, 24:

    poenas patrias persequi,

    id. Phil. 13, 20, 4: corpus patrium. Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 74; Tac. A. 5, 28:

    patrio instituto deditus studio litterarum,

    Cic. Brut. 20, 79; 59, 213:

    mos patrius et disciplina,

    id. Sen. 11, 37:

    regnum patrium atque avitum,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 8, 21.—
    B.
    In partic., in gram.:

    patrius casus,

    the genitive, Gell. 4, 16, 1; cf. patricus and paternus.—
    II.
    Transf., in gen.
    A.
    Handed down from one's forefathers, old-established, old, ancient (very rare): mos. hereditary, old-established custom, Cic. de Or. 1, 18, 84: leges. Vulg. 2 Macc. 7, 2.—
    B.
    Hereditary, innate, peculiar ( poet.):

    praediscere patrios cultusque habitusque locorum,

    Verg. G. 1, 52:

    patrius hic (pedum dolor) illi,

    the gout, Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 4. pavor genti, Sil 15, 722:

    adde, cruentis Quod patriura saevire Dahis,

    Val. Fl. 2, 157.—Hence,
    C.
    Subst.
    1.
    pā̆trĭa, ae (old gen. patrial, Lucr. 1, 41), f (sc. terra)
    a.
    One's fatherland, native land or country, native place:

    erilis patria, salve,

    Plaut. Stich. 5, 2, 2:

    eram imperator in patriā meā,

    id. Ps. 4, 7, 75: patria, quae communis est omnium nostrum parens. Cic. Cat. 1, 7, 17:

    omnes omnium caritates patria una complexa est.,

    id. Off. 1, 17, 57: o pater, o patria, o Priami domus, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44 (Trag. v. 118 Vahl.); cf.: o patria, o divum domus Ilium, Poët. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 2, 241; imitated by Verg. l. l.: o Romule, Romule die, Qualem te patriae custodem di genuerunt, Enn. ap. Cic. Rep. 1, 41, 64 (Ann. v. 116 Vahl.):

    patriā Atheniensis an Lacedaemonius,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 35: Hispaniam sibi antiquam patriam esse, Sall. Fragm. ap. Serv. Verg. A. 1, 380.—
    b.
    A dwelling-place, home:

    habuit alteram loci patriam, alteram juris,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 5:

    Italiam quaero patriam,

    Verg. A. 1, 380; cf. id. ib. 11, 25:

    exuere patriam,

    Tac. H. 5, 5; cf. id. Agr 32: patria major = mêtropolis, the mother-city of colonists, Curt. 4, 15, 5.—Hence, prov.: patria est, ubicumque est bene, Poët. (prob. Pacuv.) ap. Cic. Tusc. 5, 37, 108:

    quia propheta in suā patriā honorem non habet,

    Vulg. Johan. 4, 44; id. Marc. 6, 4; id. Luc. 4, 24.— Poet. of things; Nilus, Qui patriam tantae tam bene celat aquae, the home, i. e. the source, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 40:

    nimborum in patriam,

    Verg. A. 1, 51:

    divisae arboribus patriae,

    id. G. 2, 116; cf.:

    una atque eadem est vini patria atque magistri,

    Juv. 11, 161. —
    * 2.
    pā̆trĭum, ĭi, n. (sc. nomen), i. q. patronymicum, a patronymic, Quint. 1, 5, 45.—
    * D.
    Adv.: pā̆trĭē, paternally:

    patrie monere,

    Quint. 11, 1, 68.
    2.
    pā̆trĭus, a, um, adj. [patria].
    I.
    In gen., of or belonging to one's native country or home, native:

    patrius sermo,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 2, 4; Hor. A. P. 57:

    mos,

    Cic. Par. 4, 1, 27:

    ritus,

    id. Leg. 2, 9, 21:

    carmen patrium canere,

    a national song, Curt. 3, 3, 9:

    Mycenae,

    i. e. their home, Verg. A. 2, 180:

    palaestrae,

    id. ib. 3, 281:

    vox,

    Vulg. 2 Macc. 7, 8.—
    II.
    In partic., in gram.: nomen patrium, a gentile noun (like Romanus, Atheniensis, etc.), Prisc. p. 580 P.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > patrius

  • 96 Paulina

    1.
    paulus ( paull-), a, um, adj. [for paurulus; Gr. root pauros; cf. misellus for miserulus].
    I.
    In gen., little, small (anteclass. and poet.):

    paulo momento huc vel illuc impelli,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    paulo sumptu,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    pauper a paulo lare,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: paula trua, Titin. ap. Non. 19, 19.—
    (β).
    Subst.: pau-lum, i, n., a little, a trifle: de paulo paululum [p. 1318] hoc tibi dabo, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    quasi vero paulum intersiet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 18:

    an paulum hoc esse tibi videtur?

    id. ib. 5, 2, 18;

    5, 8, 38: agelli paulum,

    id. Ad. 5, 8, 26:

    supplicī,

    id. And. 5, 3, 32; so,

    negotī,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 92:

    lucri,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 25:

    paulum huic Cottae tribuit partium,

    allotted a small part of his defence, Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 229:

    nil Aut paulum abstulerat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 33:

    ubi paulum nescio quid superest,

    Juv. 11, 47: post paulum, v. infra. —
    II.
    Adverb. uses.
    A.
    Abl.: paulo, by a little, a little, somewhat.
    1.
    With comp.:

    paulo prius,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 7:

    liberius paulo,

    Cic. Or. 24, 82:

    civis haud paulo melior, quam, etc.,

    id. Att. 2, 12, 3:

    paulo secus,

    id. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    haud paulo plus,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 3:

    paulo minus consideratus,

    id. Quint. 3, 11:

    paulo magis affabre factus,

    id. Verr. 1, 5, 14:

    verbis paulo magis priscis uti,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    paulo longius processerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    maturius paulo,

    id. ib. 1, 54:

    paulo minus quatuordecim annos,

    a little under, Suet. Ner. 40:

    paulo minus, quam privatum egit,

    id. Tib. 26:

    paulo minus octogesimo aetatis anno decessit,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 1:

    paulo minus quinque millia,

    id. Pan. 28, 4.—
    2.
    Esp. with ante, post:

    quae paulo ante praecepta dedimus,

    Cic. Part. 39, 137:

    paulo ante,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6; Juv. 6, 227; 9, 114:

    post paulo,

    just after, a little after, Sall. C. 18, 3; Liv. 22, 60. —
    3.
    With words and expressions implying superiority or comparison:

    magnitudine paulo antecedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 26:

    verba paulo nimium redundantia,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    histrio si paulo se movit extra numerum,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 26:

    paulo ultra eum locum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 66:

    paulo mox,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268.—
    4.
    Without comparison (rare), a little, somewhat:

    paulo qui est homo tolerabilis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:

    ut non solum gloriosis consiliis utamur, sed etiam paulo salubribus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 12, 5:

    aut nihil aut paulo cui tum concedere digna, Lux mea, etc.,

    Cat. 68, 131.—Hence,
    B.
    Acc.: paulum, a little, somewhat:

    paulum supra eum locum,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 9:

    epistolae me paulum recreant,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    paulum differre,

    id. Agr. 2, 31, 85:

    requiescere,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 265:

    commorari,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28: scaphae paulum progressae, Sall. ap. Gell. 10, 26, 10 (Hist. 1, 60 Dietsch):

    paulum aspectu conterritus haesit,

    Verg. A. 3, 597.—
    (β).
    With adv. of time or place:

    post paulum,

    a little later, after a short time, Caes. B. G. 7, 50; Quint. 9, 4, 19; 2, 17, 25; 11, 3, 148:

    ultra paulum,

    id. 11, 3, 21; cf.:

    infra jugulum,

    Suet. Caes. 82; cf. also: paulum praelabitur ante, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 111.—
    (γ).
    With comp.:

    haud paulum major,

    Sil. 15, 21:

    tardius,

    Stat. Th. 10, 938.
    2.
    Paulus ( Paull-), i, m., a Roman surname (not a praenomen; cf. Borghesi Framm. de' Fasti Cons. i. p. 49, and his Dec. Numism. 4, n. 10) of the Æmilian family, Cic. Lael. 6, 21; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14.
    I.
    L. Aemilius Paulus, a consul who fell in the battle near Cannœ, Hor. C. 1, 12, 38; Cic. Sen. 20, 75; id. Div. 2, 33, 71.—
    II.
    The son of no. I., the adoptive father of the younger Scipio and the conqueror of Perseus, Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; id. Sen. 6, 15. —
    III.
    Q. Paulus Fabius Maximus, a consul A. U. C. 743, Front. Aquaed. 100.—
    IV. V. VI.
    Sergius Paulus, proconsul in Cyprus, Vulg. Act. 13, 7.—Hence,
    A.
    Paulĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Paulian:

    Pauliana victoria,

    the victory of L. Æmilius Paulus over Perseus, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: Pauliana responsa, of the jurist J. Paulus, Dig. praef. ad Antecess. § 5.—
    B.
    Paulī-nus ( Paull-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Pauline, only as a Roman surname.—Subst.
    1.
    Paulīnus, i, m.:

    C. Suetonius Paulinus,

    Tac. A. 14, 29.—
    2.
    Paulīna, ae, f.:

    Lollia Paulina,

    wife of the emperor Caligula, Suet. Calig. 25; Tac. A. 12, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Paulina

  • 97 Paullus

    1.
    paulus ( paull-), a, um, adj. [for paurulus; Gr. root pauros; cf. misellus for miserulus].
    I.
    In gen., little, small (anteclass. and poet.):

    paulo momento huc vel illuc impelli,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    paulo sumptu,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    pauper a paulo lare,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: paula trua, Titin. ap. Non. 19, 19.—
    (β).
    Subst.: pau-lum, i, n., a little, a trifle: de paulo paululum [p. 1318] hoc tibi dabo, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    quasi vero paulum intersiet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 18:

    an paulum hoc esse tibi videtur?

    id. ib. 5, 2, 18;

    5, 8, 38: agelli paulum,

    id. Ad. 5, 8, 26:

    supplicī,

    id. And. 5, 3, 32; so,

    negotī,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 92:

    lucri,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 25:

    paulum huic Cottae tribuit partium,

    allotted a small part of his defence, Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 229:

    nil Aut paulum abstulerat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 33:

    ubi paulum nescio quid superest,

    Juv. 11, 47: post paulum, v. infra. —
    II.
    Adverb. uses.
    A.
    Abl.: paulo, by a little, a little, somewhat.
    1.
    With comp.:

    paulo prius,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 7:

    liberius paulo,

    Cic. Or. 24, 82:

    civis haud paulo melior, quam, etc.,

    id. Att. 2, 12, 3:

    paulo secus,

    id. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    haud paulo plus,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 3:

    paulo minus consideratus,

    id. Quint. 3, 11:

    paulo magis affabre factus,

    id. Verr. 1, 5, 14:

    verbis paulo magis priscis uti,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    paulo longius processerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    maturius paulo,

    id. ib. 1, 54:

    paulo minus quatuordecim annos,

    a little under, Suet. Ner. 40:

    paulo minus, quam privatum egit,

    id. Tib. 26:

    paulo minus octogesimo aetatis anno decessit,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 1:

    paulo minus quinque millia,

    id. Pan. 28, 4.—
    2.
    Esp. with ante, post:

    quae paulo ante praecepta dedimus,

    Cic. Part. 39, 137:

    paulo ante,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6; Juv. 6, 227; 9, 114:

    post paulo,

    just after, a little after, Sall. C. 18, 3; Liv. 22, 60. —
    3.
    With words and expressions implying superiority or comparison:

    magnitudine paulo antecedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 26:

    verba paulo nimium redundantia,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    histrio si paulo se movit extra numerum,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 26:

    paulo ultra eum locum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 66:

    paulo mox,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268.—
    4.
    Without comparison (rare), a little, somewhat:

    paulo qui est homo tolerabilis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:

    ut non solum gloriosis consiliis utamur, sed etiam paulo salubribus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 12, 5:

    aut nihil aut paulo cui tum concedere digna, Lux mea, etc.,

    Cat. 68, 131.—Hence,
    B.
    Acc.: paulum, a little, somewhat:

    paulum supra eum locum,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 9:

    epistolae me paulum recreant,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    paulum differre,

    id. Agr. 2, 31, 85:

    requiescere,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 265:

    commorari,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28: scaphae paulum progressae, Sall. ap. Gell. 10, 26, 10 (Hist. 1, 60 Dietsch):

    paulum aspectu conterritus haesit,

    Verg. A. 3, 597.—
    (β).
    With adv. of time or place:

    post paulum,

    a little later, after a short time, Caes. B. G. 7, 50; Quint. 9, 4, 19; 2, 17, 25; 11, 3, 148:

    ultra paulum,

    id. 11, 3, 21; cf.:

    infra jugulum,

    Suet. Caes. 82; cf. also: paulum praelabitur ante, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 111.—
    (γ).
    With comp.:

    haud paulum major,

    Sil. 15, 21:

    tardius,

    Stat. Th. 10, 938.
    2.
    Paulus ( Paull-), i, m., a Roman surname (not a praenomen; cf. Borghesi Framm. de' Fasti Cons. i. p. 49, and his Dec. Numism. 4, n. 10) of the Æmilian family, Cic. Lael. 6, 21; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14.
    I.
    L. Aemilius Paulus, a consul who fell in the battle near Cannœ, Hor. C. 1, 12, 38; Cic. Sen. 20, 75; id. Div. 2, 33, 71.—
    II.
    The son of no. I., the adoptive father of the younger Scipio and the conqueror of Perseus, Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; id. Sen. 6, 15. —
    III.
    Q. Paulus Fabius Maximus, a consul A. U. C. 743, Front. Aquaed. 100.—
    IV. V. VI.
    Sergius Paulus, proconsul in Cyprus, Vulg. Act. 13, 7.—Hence,
    A.
    Paulĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Paulian:

    Pauliana victoria,

    the victory of L. Æmilius Paulus over Perseus, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: Pauliana responsa, of the jurist J. Paulus, Dig. praef. ad Antecess. § 5.—
    B.
    Paulī-nus ( Paull-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Pauline, only as a Roman surname.—Subst.
    1.
    Paulīnus, i, m.:

    C. Suetonius Paulinus,

    Tac. A. 14, 29.—
    2.
    Paulīna, ae, f.:

    Lollia Paulina,

    wife of the emperor Caligula, Suet. Calig. 25; Tac. A. 12, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Paullus

  • 98 paullus

    1.
    paulus ( paull-), a, um, adj. [for paurulus; Gr. root pauros; cf. misellus for miserulus].
    I.
    In gen., little, small (anteclass. and poet.):

    paulo momento huc vel illuc impelli,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    paulo sumptu,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    pauper a paulo lare,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: paula trua, Titin. ap. Non. 19, 19.—
    (β).
    Subst.: pau-lum, i, n., a little, a trifle: de paulo paululum [p. 1318] hoc tibi dabo, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    quasi vero paulum intersiet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 18:

    an paulum hoc esse tibi videtur?

    id. ib. 5, 2, 18;

    5, 8, 38: agelli paulum,

    id. Ad. 5, 8, 26:

    supplicī,

    id. And. 5, 3, 32; so,

    negotī,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 92:

    lucri,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 25:

    paulum huic Cottae tribuit partium,

    allotted a small part of his defence, Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 229:

    nil Aut paulum abstulerat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 33:

    ubi paulum nescio quid superest,

    Juv. 11, 47: post paulum, v. infra. —
    II.
    Adverb. uses.
    A.
    Abl.: paulo, by a little, a little, somewhat.
    1.
    With comp.:

    paulo prius,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 7:

    liberius paulo,

    Cic. Or. 24, 82:

    civis haud paulo melior, quam, etc.,

    id. Att. 2, 12, 3:

    paulo secus,

    id. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    haud paulo plus,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 3:

    paulo minus consideratus,

    id. Quint. 3, 11:

    paulo magis affabre factus,

    id. Verr. 1, 5, 14:

    verbis paulo magis priscis uti,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    paulo longius processerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    maturius paulo,

    id. ib. 1, 54:

    paulo minus quatuordecim annos,

    a little under, Suet. Ner. 40:

    paulo minus, quam privatum egit,

    id. Tib. 26:

    paulo minus octogesimo aetatis anno decessit,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 1:

    paulo minus quinque millia,

    id. Pan. 28, 4.—
    2.
    Esp. with ante, post:

    quae paulo ante praecepta dedimus,

    Cic. Part. 39, 137:

    paulo ante,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6; Juv. 6, 227; 9, 114:

    post paulo,

    just after, a little after, Sall. C. 18, 3; Liv. 22, 60. —
    3.
    With words and expressions implying superiority or comparison:

    magnitudine paulo antecedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 26:

    verba paulo nimium redundantia,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    histrio si paulo se movit extra numerum,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 26:

    paulo ultra eum locum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 66:

    paulo mox,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268.—
    4.
    Without comparison (rare), a little, somewhat:

    paulo qui est homo tolerabilis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:

    ut non solum gloriosis consiliis utamur, sed etiam paulo salubribus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 12, 5:

    aut nihil aut paulo cui tum concedere digna, Lux mea, etc.,

    Cat. 68, 131.—Hence,
    B.
    Acc.: paulum, a little, somewhat:

    paulum supra eum locum,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 9:

    epistolae me paulum recreant,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    paulum differre,

    id. Agr. 2, 31, 85:

    requiescere,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 265:

    commorari,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28: scaphae paulum progressae, Sall. ap. Gell. 10, 26, 10 (Hist. 1, 60 Dietsch):

    paulum aspectu conterritus haesit,

    Verg. A. 3, 597.—
    (β).
    With adv. of time or place:

    post paulum,

    a little later, after a short time, Caes. B. G. 7, 50; Quint. 9, 4, 19; 2, 17, 25; 11, 3, 148:

    ultra paulum,

    id. 11, 3, 21; cf.:

    infra jugulum,

    Suet. Caes. 82; cf. also: paulum praelabitur ante, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 111.—
    (γ).
    With comp.:

    haud paulum major,

    Sil. 15, 21:

    tardius,

    Stat. Th. 10, 938.
    2.
    Paulus ( Paull-), i, m., a Roman surname (not a praenomen; cf. Borghesi Framm. de' Fasti Cons. i. p. 49, and his Dec. Numism. 4, n. 10) of the Æmilian family, Cic. Lael. 6, 21; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14.
    I.
    L. Aemilius Paulus, a consul who fell in the battle near Cannœ, Hor. C. 1, 12, 38; Cic. Sen. 20, 75; id. Div. 2, 33, 71.—
    II.
    The son of no. I., the adoptive father of the younger Scipio and the conqueror of Perseus, Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; id. Sen. 6, 15. —
    III.
    Q. Paulus Fabius Maximus, a consul A. U. C. 743, Front. Aquaed. 100.—
    IV. V. VI.
    Sergius Paulus, proconsul in Cyprus, Vulg. Act. 13, 7.—Hence,
    A.
    Paulĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Paulian:

    Pauliana victoria,

    the victory of L. Æmilius Paulus over Perseus, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: Pauliana responsa, of the jurist J. Paulus, Dig. praef. ad Antecess. § 5.—
    B.
    Paulī-nus ( Paull-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Pauline, only as a Roman surname.—Subst.
    1.
    Paulīnus, i, m.:

    C. Suetonius Paulinus,

    Tac. A. 14, 29.—
    2.
    Paulīna, ae, f.:

    Lollia Paulina,

    wife of the emperor Caligula, Suet. Calig. 25; Tac. A. 12, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paullus

  • 99 Paulus

    1.
    paulus ( paull-), a, um, adj. [for paurulus; Gr. root pauros; cf. misellus for miserulus].
    I.
    In gen., little, small (anteclass. and poet.):

    paulo momento huc vel illuc impelli,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    paulo sumptu,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    pauper a paulo lare,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: paula trua, Titin. ap. Non. 19, 19.—
    (β).
    Subst.: pau-lum, i, n., a little, a trifle: de paulo paululum [p. 1318] hoc tibi dabo, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    quasi vero paulum intersiet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 18:

    an paulum hoc esse tibi videtur?

    id. ib. 5, 2, 18;

    5, 8, 38: agelli paulum,

    id. Ad. 5, 8, 26:

    supplicī,

    id. And. 5, 3, 32; so,

    negotī,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 92:

    lucri,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 25:

    paulum huic Cottae tribuit partium,

    allotted a small part of his defence, Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 229:

    nil Aut paulum abstulerat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 33:

    ubi paulum nescio quid superest,

    Juv. 11, 47: post paulum, v. infra. —
    II.
    Adverb. uses.
    A.
    Abl.: paulo, by a little, a little, somewhat.
    1.
    With comp.:

    paulo prius,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 7:

    liberius paulo,

    Cic. Or. 24, 82:

    civis haud paulo melior, quam, etc.,

    id. Att. 2, 12, 3:

    paulo secus,

    id. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    haud paulo plus,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 3:

    paulo minus consideratus,

    id. Quint. 3, 11:

    paulo magis affabre factus,

    id. Verr. 1, 5, 14:

    verbis paulo magis priscis uti,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    paulo longius processerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    maturius paulo,

    id. ib. 1, 54:

    paulo minus quatuordecim annos,

    a little under, Suet. Ner. 40:

    paulo minus, quam privatum egit,

    id. Tib. 26:

    paulo minus octogesimo aetatis anno decessit,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 1:

    paulo minus quinque millia,

    id. Pan. 28, 4.—
    2.
    Esp. with ante, post:

    quae paulo ante praecepta dedimus,

    Cic. Part. 39, 137:

    paulo ante,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6; Juv. 6, 227; 9, 114:

    post paulo,

    just after, a little after, Sall. C. 18, 3; Liv. 22, 60. —
    3.
    With words and expressions implying superiority or comparison:

    magnitudine paulo antecedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 26:

    verba paulo nimium redundantia,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    histrio si paulo se movit extra numerum,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 26:

    paulo ultra eum locum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 66:

    paulo mox,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268.—
    4.
    Without comparison (rare), a little, somewhat:

    paulo qui est homo tolerabilis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:

    ut non solum gloriosis consiliis utamur, sed etiam paulo salubribus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 12, 5:

    aut nihil aut paulo cui tum concedere digna, Lux mea, etc.,

    Cat. 68, 131.—Hence,
    B.
    Acc.: paulum, a little, somewhat:

    paulum supra eum locum,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 9:

    epistolae me paulum recreant,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    paulum differre,

    id. Agr. 2, 31, 85:

    requiescere,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 265:

    commorari,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28: scaphae paulum progressae, Sall. ap. Gell. 10, 26, 10 (Hist. 1, 60 Dietsch):

    paulum aspectu conterritus haesit,

    Verg. A. 3, 597.—
    (β).
    With adv. of time or place:

    post paulum,

    a little later, after a short time, Caes. B. G. 7, 50; Quint. 9, 4, 19; 2, 17, 25; 11, 3, 148:

    ultra paulum,

    id. 11, 3, 21; cf.:

    infra jugulum,

    Suet. Caes. 82; cf. also: paulum praelabitur ante, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 111.—
    (γ).
    With comp.:

    haud paulum major,

    Sil. 15, 21:

    tardius,

    Stat. Th. 10, 938.
    2.
    Paulus ( Paull-), i, m., a Roman surname (not a praenomen; cf. Borghesi Framm. de' Fasti Cons. i. p. 49, and his Dec. Numism. 4, n. 10) of the Æmilian family, Cic. Lael. 6, 21; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14.
    I.
    L. Aemilius Paulus, a consul who fell in the battle near Cannœ, Hor. C. 1, 12, 38; Cic. Sen. 20, 75; id. Div. 2, 33, 71.—
    II.
    The son of no. I., the adoptive father of the younger Scipio and the conqueror of Perseus, Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; id. Sen. 6, 15. —
    III.
    Q. Paulus Fabius Maximus, a consul A. U. C. 743, Front. Aquaed. 100.—
    IV. V. VI.
    Sergius Paulus, proconsul in Cyprus, Vulg. Act. 13, 7.—Hence,
    A.
    Paulĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Paulian:

    Pauliana victoria,

    the victory of L. Æmilius Paulus over Perseus, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: Pauliana responsa, of the jurist J. Paulus, Dig. praef. ad Antecess. § 5.—
    B.
    Paulī-nus ( Paull-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Pauline, only as a Roman surname.—Subst.
    1.
    Paulīnus, i, m.:

    C. Suetonius Paulinus,

    Tac. A. 14, 29.—
    2.
    Paulīna, ae, f.:

    Lollia Paulina,

    wife of the emperor Caligula, Suet. Calig. 25; Tac. A. 12, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Paulus

  • 100 paulus

    1.
    paulus ( paull-), a, um, adj. [for paurulus; Gr. root pauros; cf. misellus for miserulus].
    I.
    In gen., little, small (anteclass. and poet.):

    paulo momento huc vel illuc impelli,

    Ter. And. 1, 5, 31:

    paulo sumptu,

    id. Ad. 5, 4, 22:

    pauper a paulo lare,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 92 Müll.: paula trua, Titin. ap. Non. 19, 19.—
    (β).
    Subst.: pau-lum, i, n., a little, a trifle: de paulo paululum [p. 1318] hoc tibi dabo, Plaut. Curc. 1, 2, 31:

    quasi vero paulum intersiet,

    Ter. Eun. 4, 4, 18:

    an paulum hoc esse tibi videtur?

    id. ib. 5, 2, 18;

    5, 8, 38: agelli paulum,

    id. Ad. 5, 8, 26:

    supplicī,

    id. And. 5, 3, 32; so,

    negotī,

    id. Heaut. 3, 1, 92:

    lucri,

    id. ib. 4, 4, 25:

    paulum huic Cottae tribuit partium,

    allotted a small part of his defence, Cic. de Or. 1, 53, 229:

    nil Aut paulum abstulerat,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 15, 33:

    ubi paulum nescio quid superest,

    Juv. 11, 47: post paulum, v. infra. —
    II.
    Adverb. uses.
    A.
    Abl.: paulo, by a little, a little, somewhat.
    1.
    With comp.:

    paulo prius,

    Plaut. Men. 4, 3, 7:

    liberius paulo,

    Cic. Or. 24, 82:

    civis haud paulo melior, quam, etc.,

    id. Att. 2, 12, 3:

    paulo secus,

    id. de Or. 3, 30, 119:

    haud paulo plus,

    id. Fam. 7, 1, 3:

    paulo minus consideratus,

    id. Quint. 3, 11:

    paulo magis affabre factus,

    id. Verr. 1, 5, 14:

    verbis paulo magis priscis uti,

    id. Brut. 21, 82:

    paulo longius processerant,

    Caes. B. G. 2, 20:

    maturius paulo,

    id. ib. 1, 54:

    paulo minus quatuordecim annos,

    a little under, Suet. Ner. 40:

    paulo minus, quam privatum egit,

    id. Tib. 26:

    paulo minus octogesimo aetatis anno decessit,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 24, 1:

    paulo minus quinque millia,

    id. Pan. 28, 4.—
    2.
    Esp. with ante, post:

    quae paulo ante praecepta dedimus,

    Cic. Part. 39, 137:

    paulo ante,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 3, § 6; Juv. 6, 227; 9, 114:

    post paulo,

    just after, a little after, Sall. C. 18, 3; Liv. 22, 60. —
    3.
    With words and expressions implying superiority or comparison:

    magnitudine paulo antecedunt,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 26:

    verba paulo nimium redundantia,

    Cic. de Or. 2, 21, 88:

    histrio si paulo se movit extra numerum,

    id. Par. 3, 2, 26:

    paulo ultra eum locum,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 66:

    paulo mox,

    Plin. 18, 28, 68, § 268.—
    4.
    Without comparison (rare), a little, somewhat:

    paulo qui est homo tolerabilis,

    Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 31:

    ut non solum gloriosis consiliis utamur, sed etiam paulo salubribus,

    Cic. Att. 8, 12, 5:

    aut nihil aut paulo cui tum concedere digna, Lux mea, etc.,

    Cat. 68, 131.—Hence,
    B.
    Acc.: paulum, a little, somewhat:

    paulum supra eum locum,

    Caes. B. G. 6, 9:

    epistolae me paulum recreant,

    Cic. Att. 9, 6, 5:

    paulum differre,

    id. Agr. 2, 31, 85:

    requiescere,

    id. de Or. 1, 62, 265:

    commorari,

    id. Rosc. Com. 10, 28: scaphae paulum progressae, Sall. ap. Gell. 10, 26, 10 (Hist. 1, 60 Dietsch):

    paulum aspectu conterritus haesit,

    Verg. A. 3, 597.—
    (β).
    With adv. of time or place:

    post paulum,

    a little later, after a short time, Caes. B. G. 7, 50; Quint. 9, 4, 19; 2, 17, 25; 11, 3, 148:

    ultra paulum,

    id. 11, 3, 21; cf.:

    infra jugulum,

    Suet. Caes. 82; cf. also: paulum praelabitur ante, Cic. poët. N. D. 2, 43, 111.—
    (γ).
    With comp.:

    haud paulum major,

    Sil. 15, 21:

    tardius,

    Stat. Th. 10, 938.
    2.
    Paulus ( Paull-), i, m., a Roman surname (not a praenomen; cf. Borghesi Framm. de' Fasti Cons. i. p. 49, and his Dec. Numism. 4, n. 10) of the Æmilian family, Cic. Lael. 6, 21; id. Verr. 2, 5, 6, § 14.
    I.
    L. Aemilius Paulus, a consul who fell in the battle near Cannœ, Hor. C. 1, 12, 38; Cic. Sen. 20, 75; id. Div. 2, 33, 71.—
    II.
    The son of no. I., the adoptive father of the younger Scipio and the conqueror of Perseus, Cic. Rab. Post. 1, 2; id. Sen. 6, 15. —
    III.
    Q. Paulus Fabius Maximus, a consul A. U. C. 743, Front. Aquaed. 100.—
    IV. V. VI.
    Sergius Paulus, proconsul in Cyprus, Vulg. Act. 13, 7.—Hence,
    A.
    Paulĭānus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Paulian:

    Pauliana victoria,

    the victory of L. Æmilius Paulus over Perseus, Val. Max. 8, 11, 1: Pauliana responsa, of the jurist J. Paulus, Dig. praef. ad Antecess. § 5.—
    B.
    Paulī-nus ( Paull-), a, um, adj., of or belonging to a Paulus, Pauline, only as a Roman surname.—Subst.
    1.
    Paulīnus, i, m.:

    C. Suetonius Paulinus,

    Tac. A. 14, 29.—
    2.
    Paulīna, ae, f.:

    Lollia Paulina,

    wife of the emperor Caligula, Suet. Calig. 25; Tac. A. 12, 1; Plin. 9, 35, 58, § 117.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > paulus

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