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1 δέπα
δέπαςbeaker: neut nom /voc /acc plδέπᾱ, δέπαςbeaker: neut nom /voc /acc plδέπᾱ, δέπαςbeaker: neut nom /voc /acc dual——————δέπαϊ, δέπαςbeaker: neut dat sgδέπαι, δέπαςbeaker: neut dat sg -
2 κῠπελλον
κῠ́πελλονGrammatical information: n.Meaning: `big-bellied drinking vessel, beaker, goblet' (Il.);Other forms: Note κύφελλα `hollows of the ears' (Lyc.).Dialectal forms: Myc. [ku]pera? [uncertain]Compounds: Some compp., notably ἀμφι-κύπελλον n. adj. of δέπας (Hom.), litt. "with beakers at both sides (or round about)", i.e. `doublebeaker', i.e. `two beakers joined with the foot' (?); acc. to Aristarchus (EM 90, 43; cf. Ath.11,783b) `double-handled'; cf. Kretschmer Glotta 20, 248, Brommer Herm. 77, 358f., 366.Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Acc. to a spokesman in Ath. 11, 483 a κύπελλον was known to both Cyprians and Cretans; cf. Bowra JournofHellStud. 54, 73. Without the prob. suffixal ελλο -, which could be a combination of λ- and ιο- suffixes (cf. Chantraine Formation 253, also Schwyzer 483), we can connect κύπη τρώγλη H. with agreements in Lat. cūpa `vat, ton', Skt. kū́pa- m. `pit, hole, source' etc., s. in W.-Hofmann s. 2. cūpa, further Mayrhofer s. kū́paḥ. - Cf. also κυφός. - Fur. 171 compares κυπη `ship, hut, hole' (H.), κύβος.. τρύβλιον. (H.), κύμβη `beaker', κύμβος `beaker'; also Fur. 284. The word was prob. Pre-Greek but it concerns a widespread `Wanderwort'. The `suffix' - ελλο- rather continues -aly-.Page in Frisk: 2,51Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κῠπελλον
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3 δέπαι
δέπαϊ, δέπαςbeaker: neut dat sgδέπαςbeaker: neut dat sg -
4 δέπας
δέπᾱς, δέπαςbeaker: neut gen sg (doric aeolic)δέπαςbeaker: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
5 κηθίς
κηθίς, - ίδοςGrammatical information: f.Meaning: `dice-box, -beaker' (Poll. 7, 203; not quite certain);Dialectal forms: perh. Myc. kati \/kāthis\/? Neumann Glotta 39 (1961) 176 thinks it is Luwian.Derivatives: Diminutive formations: κήθιον, - ειον, - ίον (Hermipp. 27, Poll., H.), κηθάριον (Ar. V. 674), κηθίδιον (Poll.); also with metathesis of aspiration χείτιον beside κείθιον (Eust. 1259, 36) and with loss of aspiration κητίον (Alkiphr. 1, 39, 8 [Frisk notes ` κηπίον Bast.' which is unclear to me], Ath. 11, 477d cod. A).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical word without etymology. Fick and Solmsen KZ 33, 295f. compare κώθων `beaker' which seems improbable. - Cf. κάθος σπυρίς H., also κάθιδοι (for - ίδες?) ὑδρίαι H. (vgl. s. v.). Is κητίον reliable? if so it would be a Pre-Greek word. The change of aspiration is Ionic but the change η \/ ει is typical of Pre-Grek; (Fur. 352); a Pre-Greek word is anyhow probable.Page in Frisk: 1,837Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κηθίς
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6 Μά̄νης
Μά̄νηςGrammatical information: m.Meaning: Phrygian slave-name, also appellat. `slave' (Com.); name of an unhappy dice-throw (Eub. 59); kind of pot or beaker with dimin. μανίον (hell. inscr., pap.); object (beaker?, slice?, metal man?) in the kottabos-game (Com.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Phryg.Etymology: As slave-name from Phrygian (cf. Φρύξ, also = `slave' in gen.; on the etymology s. W.-Hofmann s. mānēs), secondarily transferred to the dice-game. How the word came to its further use as appellative, is unknown. As `slice in the Kottabos-game' Mazzarino Rend. Acc. Linc. 6: 15, 366f. wants to take the word as Siculian (Italic) connected with Lat. mānāre `fly, stream' (?). Cf. also Bq s. v.Page in Frisk: 2,170Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > Μά̄νης
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7 δεπάεσσι
δέπαςbeaker: neut dat pl (epic aeolic) -
8 δεπάεσσιν
δέπαςbeaker: neut dat pl (epic aeolic) -
9 δεπάων
δέπαςbeaker: neut gen pl -
10 δέπαος
δέπαςbeaker: neut gen sg -
11 δέπασσι
δέπαςbeaker: neut dat pl (epic) -
12 δέπασσιν
δέπαςbeaker: neut dat pl (epic) -
13 δέπας
Aδέπᾳ Od.10.316
: pl. nom.δέπᾰ 15.466
, etc.; δέπατα dub. in IG12(3).450a1 ([place name] Thera): [dialect] Ep. dat.δεπάεσσι Il.1.471
,δέπασσι 15.86
:—beaker, goblet, Od.10.316, etc.;δ. ἀμφικύπελλον Il. 1.584
, al.;δ. χρυσείοις ἥλοισι πεπαρμένον 11.632
; δ. σκύπφειον Stes. 7;δ. ἐκ κεράμοιο APl.4.333
(Antiphil.); of the golden bowl in which the sun floated back from West to East during the night, Stes.8.1, Pherecyd.18 (a) J.;δ. Ἡφαιστοτυκές A.Fr.69
(lyr.). -
14 κύπελλον
Aἀτὸ τῆς κυφότητος Ath.11.482e
) big-bellied drinking-vessel, beaker, goblet, freq. in Hom.,χρύσεια κύπελλα Il.3.248
;κύπελλα οἴνου 4.345
; κύπελλα καὶ μεσομφάλους Ion Trag.20 (lyr.); also of a milk-vessel, Q.S.6.345.II at Syracuse, in pl., fragments of bread left on table, Philet. ap. Ath.11.483a.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > κύπελλον
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15 ἐπίχυσις
A pouring upon or in, influx, Pl.Ti. 77d, Arist.Mete. 356a6 ;ποταμῶν ἐπιχύσεις Ath.8.331d
;τῶν ὄμβρων D.C.41.45
: metaph.,ἐ. πολιτῶν Pl.Lg. 740e
; τῆς τῶν ἡδονῶν ῥώμης ib. 841a.2 = ὑπόχυσις, Phlp.in de An.291.32.3 = κονίασις, Hsch.II toast, Plb.16.21.12 (pl.); ἐπιχύσεις τινὸς λαμβάνειν, ποιεῖσθαι (cf.ἐπιχέω 11
), Plu.Demetr.25, Brut.24.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἐπίχυσις
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16 ἔκπωμα
A drinking-cup, beaker, Hdt.9.41,80, S.Ph.35, Th. 6.32, IG2.649.13, etc.:—[var] Dim. [suff] ἐκ-πωμάτιον, τό, Diph.19, Str.16.2.25. -
17 ὄνος
A ass, once in Hom., Il.11.558 ; then in IG12.40.12, Hdt.4.135, etc., cf. Arist.HA 580b3 ; ὄνοι οἱ τὰ κέρεα ἔχοντες, together with a number of fabulous animals, Hdt.4.191, 192 ;ὄ. μονοκέρατος Arist.HA 499b19
, PA 663a23, cf. Ael.NA3.41 :—freq. in provs.:1 ὄ. λύρας (sc. ἀκούων), of one who can make nothing of music, Men. 527, Id.Mis.18, cf. Varroap.Gell.3.16.13, Diogenian.7.33 ; expld. in Apostol.12.91a, ὄ. λύρας ἤκουε καὶ σάλπιγγος ὗς; ὄ. κάθηται, of one who sits down when caught in the game of ὀστρακίνδα, Poll.9.106, 112 ; the two provs. combined by Cratin. 229 ὄνοι δ' ἀπωτέρω κάθηντ αι τῆς λύρας, cf. κιθαρίζω.2 περὶ ὄνου σκιᾶς for an ass's shadow, i.e. for a trifle, Ar.V. 191(v. Sch.), Pl.Phdr. 260c ;ταῦτα πάντ' ὄνου σκιά S. Fr. 331
.3 ὄνου πόκαι or πόκες, v. πόκος 11 ; ὄνον κείρεις, of those who attempt the impossible, Zen.5.38.4 ἀπ' ὄνου καταπεσεῖν, of one who gets into a scrape by his own clumsiness. with a pun on ἀπὸ νοῦ πεσεῖν, Ar.Nu. 1273, cf. Pl.Lg. 701d.5 ὄνος ὕεται an ass in the rain, of being unmoved by what is said or done, Cratin.52, cf. Cephisod.1 ;ὄνῳ τις ἔλεγε μῦθον, ὁ δὲ τὰ ὦτα ἐκίνει Diogenian.7.30
;ὄ. εἰς Ἀθήνας Macar.Prov.6.31
.6 ὄ. ἄγω μυστήρια, i.e my part is to carry burdens, Ar.Ra. 159.7 ὄνων ὑβριστότερος, of wanton behaviour, X.An.5.8.3 ;κριθώσης ὄνου S.Fr. 876
.8 ὦτ' ὄνου λαβεῖν, like Midas, Ar.Pl. 287.9 ὄ. εἰς ἄχυρα, of one who gets what he wants, Diogenian.6.91 ; ὄνου γνάθος, of a glutton, ib. 100.10 ὄ. ἐν μελίσσαις, of one who has got into a scrape, Crates Com.36 ; but ὄ. ἐν πιθήκοις, of extreme ugliness, Men.402.8 ; ὄ. ἐν μύρῳ 'a clown at a feast', Suid.11 εἰς ὄνους ἀφ' ἵππων, of one who has come down in the world, Lib.Ep.34.2, cf. Zen.2.33, etc.II a fish of the cod family, esp. the hake, Merluccius vulgaris, Epich. 67, Arist.HA 599b33, Fr. 326, Henioch.3.3, Opp.H.1.151, etc.III wood-louse,κυλισθεὶς ὥς τις ὄ. ἰσόσπριος S.Fr. 363
, cf. Arist.HA 557a23 (v.l. ὀνίοις), Thphr.HP4.3.6, Hsch.s.v. σηνίκη; cf.ὀνίσκος 11
, ἴουλος IV.V ὄνων φάτνη a nebulous appearance between the ὄνοι (two stars in the breast of the Crab), Theoc.22.21, cf. Arat.898, Thphr.Sign.23 ( ἡ τοῦ ὄνου φάτνη ib.43,51), Ptol.Tetr.23.VI ὄνου πετάλειον, = φύλλον ὀνίτιδος, Nic.Th. 628.VII from the ass as a beast of burden the name passed to:2 the upper millstone which turned round,ὄ. ἀλέτης X.An.1.5.5
; alsoὄ. ἀλετών Alex.13
, 204, cf. Hsch. s.v. μύλη ; perh. simply, millstone, Herod.6.83 : Phot. says that Aristotle also calls the fixed nether millstone ὄνος (but Arist.Pr. 964b38 says, ὄνου λίθον ἀλοῦντος when the millstone is grinding stone, as it does when no grist is in the mill). -
18 δέπας
A Homeric dictionary (Greek-English) (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ομηρικό λεξικό) > δέπας
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19 κάνθαρος
Grammatical information: m.Meaning: `kind of (dung-)beetle, Scarabaeus pilularius', also metaph. of a drinking cup, a kanoo, a fish (Strömberg Fischnamen 123f.), a woman's ornament (IA.)Compounds: As 2. member e. g. in ἡλιο-, κυκνο-κάνθαρος (Com.)Derivatives: κανθάριον name of a beaker (Att. inscr., Plu.); κανθαρίς a beetle, also name of a fish and a plant (Hp., Arist.); κανθάρεως name of a vine (Thphr.; - εως as in ἐρινεώς; s. on ἐρινεός), κανθαρίτης οἶνος (Plin.), both of the Κανθάριος ἄκρα on Samos (Str.), (also called Ἄμπελος, Redard Les noms grecs en - της 97); κανθαρίας name of a precious stone (Plin.); κανθαρώδης `κ.-like' (sch.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]; LW [loanword] Sem.Etymology: Not well explained. By Strömberg Wortstudien 10f. connected with the name of the ass, κάνθων, κανθήλιος (hardly probable) with the suffix as in χίμαρος, κίσσαρος a. o. (Chantraine Formation 226f.). - On the plant name κανθαρίς, ἀντικάνθαρον s. Strömberg Pflanzennamen 140. Chantr. pointed out that there are anthroponymes Bechtel, H. Personennamen 582 and 589, as well as place names, as Κάνθαρος, a port of Piraeus, and concludes that it can be a term from Pre-Greek, with which I agree. - As there is an Acc. word kanda\/uru- `cup', in this meaning it will be a loan, Szemerényi, Gnomon 43 (1971) 672,Page in Frisk: 1,776-777Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κάνθαρος
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20 κόνδυ
κόνδυ, - υοςGrammatical information: n.Derivatives: diminutive κονδύλιον (hell.).Origin: LW [a loanword which is (probably) not of Pre-Greek origin] Sem.XEtymology: Like many words in -υ a loan (vgl. Chantraine Formation 119). Fur. 181 compares κοτὺλη `beaker', cf. κονδύλιον. Szemerényi, Gnomon 43 (1971) 674 refers to late Babylon. kandu `vessel'.Page in Frisk: 1,911Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κόνδυ
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См. также в других словарях:
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beaker — /bee keuhr/, n. 1. a large drinking cup or glass with a wide mouth. 2. contents of a beaker: consuming a beaker of beer at one gulp. 3. a flat bottomed cylindrical container, usually with a pouring lip, esp. one used in a laboratory. adj. 4. (cap … Universalium
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