Перевод: со всех языков на английский

с английского на все языки

be+distinguished+from...by

  • 1 отличаться

    Отличаться - to differ, to deviate, to discern (количественно или качественно); to be characterized by, to be remarkable by, to be distinguished by, to be noted for, to feature (характеризоваться)
     PVT data discerns between amorphous and crystalline transitions. (Данные по P, V и T для переходов в аморфное и кристаллическое состояния отличаются)
     The time history of the heat transfer coefficients for melting was characterized by an initiated sharp decrease.
     Authority jobs of all kinds are remarkable by their almost total lack of winter working technique.
     Cellulose is distinguished by its lack of solubility in all but the strongest acids.
    Отличаться от - to differ from, to be different from, to be different to, to be distinguished from, to be distinct from, to vary from, to be at variance with, to be in contrast to Отличаться от... тем, что-- Electronic scanners differ from mechanical scanners in that the output signals from several individual-channel transducers are multiplexed and read serially through one data channel. Отличаться по - to differ in, to differ as to, to have different..., to be different in
     Note that reliability is different from availability and excludes planned downtime.
     Generally site results were fairly consistent with works tests for the compressor, although the surge line is different to that obtained by works test.
     The calculated values vary from the experimental values due to the additional extraction of the neutral fat.
     General features of the calculation are at variance with two-dimensional calculations but are in agreement with the experimental results of other workers.
     The glycosides are distinguished from other ethers by their case of hydrolysis.
     Interesting three-dimensional flows were observed near the ends which are in contrast to those found in rectangular enclosures.
    —не отличаться более, чем на
    —не отличаются одно от другого более, чем на
    —отличаться в среднем на
    —отличаться друг от друга на
    —отличаться друг от друга не более, чем на
    —отличаться не более, чем на
    —отличаться от... не более, чем на
    —отличаться от среднего значения не более, чем на
    —отличаться самое большое на

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > отличаться

  • 2 в отличие от

    •

    Active current:alternating current that part in the phase with the voltage or the effective energy, as differentiated (or distinguished, or distinct) from the wattless or useless energy.

    •

    The company has achieved a 200% increase in productivity by using the robot as opposed to manual servicing.

    •

    The ultrasonic welding machine is semi-portable. By contrast, the resistance welder is a relatively cumbersome unit to move to a new location.

    •

    Unlike copper windings, permanent magnets never wear out.

    •

    Contrary to the usual practice of...

    •

    Sediments deposited by contour currents are called contourites, to set them apart from turbidites.

    * * *
    В отличие от -- as opposed to, as contrasted to, as contrasted with; in contrast with, in contrast to; as distinct from, as distinguished from; unlike, unlike for; did not... as did, had not ... as had (британская конструкция)
     Most fine-pitch gears are used to transmit motion as opposed to the transmission of power. (В отличие от силовых передач большинство...)
     This possible separation regime appears to be of the ordinary type ( as contrasted to singular separation).
     Corrosion is brought about through chemical or electrochemical action, as contrasted with erosion caused by mechanical action.
     In contrast with the thicker inlet boundary layer, there is a pronounced thinning of the layer across the rotor.
     Also in contrast to the torsion mode, the critical phase angle always represented a backward wave.
     In this context the term "flooded bearing" becomes akin to "pressurized" bearing as distinct from Mr. G.'s classification where "flooded" is associated with bearings having no supply flow rate.
     The simplified turbine acceptance test, as distinguished from the full ASME turbine acceptance test, measures feedwater flow directly.
     Another advantage is that, unlike thermocouples, all components of this system including sensors are reusable.
     Unlike for torsion, the critical phase angle for the bending modes varied with sweep.
     Two weeks float is currently shown for these facilities compared to the rest of the 1A topside facilities (... показан двухнедельный плавающий срок...)

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > в отличие от

  • 3 разлика

    difference
    тънка разлика a subtle/fine/hair-line distinction
    с голяма/малка разлика (за спечелване на избори и пр.) by a large/narrow margin
    без разлика на ( възраст и пр.) without distinction of, irrespective/regardless of
    без разлика между... и... without discrimination between... and...
    между... и... няма голяма/кой знае каква разлика there is-little to choose between... and...
    разликата помежду им е колкото от небето до земята they are poles apart
    за разлика от in contrast to, by contrast with, as distinct/distinguished from, as contrasted with, in contradistinction from; unlike
    разлика по отношение на възраст a difference in/a disparity of age
    разлика в температура/тегло и пр. a difference in temperature/weight etc.
    разлика във възгледите/становищата a difference of outlook/opinion, a divergence of views
    разликата между поколенията the generation gap
    разлика в цените a price divergence
    разлика между костуема и продажна цена a difference between cost price and selling price
    правя разлика между... и... distinguish between... and...
    правя разлика между две неща keep two things distinct/apart
    правя разлика между право и криво distinguish between right and wrong
    правя разлика в полза/вреда на discriminate in favour of/against
    разликата се състои в това, че the difference lies in that
    не виждам никаква разлика между тях can't see any difference between them
    * * *
    ра̀злика,
    ж., -и difference; ( разграничение) distinction; contradistinction; ( дискриминация) discrimination; ( несъответствие) disparateness, disparity; без \разликаа на ( възраст и пр.) irrespective/regardless of; за \разликаа от in contrast to, by contrast with, as distinct/distinguished from, as contrasted with, in contradistinction from; unlike; не мога да кажа в какво се състои \разликаата I can’t tell the difference; правя \разликаа в полза/вреда на discriminate in favour of/against; правя \разликаа между две неща keep two things distinct/apart; \разликаа в цените a price divergence; \разликаа между костуема и продажна цена a difference between cost price and selling price; \разликаа по отношение на възраст a difference in/a disparity of age; \разликаата между поколенията the generation gap; \разликаата помежду им е колкото от небето до земята they are poles apart; \разликаата се състои в това, че the difference lies in that; с голяма/малка \разликаа (за спечелване на избори и пр.) by a large /narrow margin; тънка \разликаа a subtle/fine/hair-line distinction.
    * * *
    difference (и мат.): The разлика between 12 and 5 is 7. - Разликата на 12 и 5 е 7., There are many разликаs between the two countries. - Има много разлики между двете страни.; distinction (разграничение): Can you make a разлика between a story and a short novel? - Можеш ли да направиш разлика между разказ и новела?, without разлика of nationality and religion - без разлика на националност и религия; contradistinction(значителна): She is very hardworking in разлика to her brother. - Тя е много трудолюбива за разлика от брат си.; distance; odds{Odz}; variation
    * * *
    1. (дискриминация) discrimination 2. (разграничение) distinction 3. difference 4. РАЗЛИКА no отношение на възраст a difference in/a disparity of age 5. РАЗЛИКА в температура/тегло и пр. а difference in temperature/weight etc. 6. РАЗЛИКА в цените a price divergence 7. РАЗЛИКА във възгледите/становищата a difference of outlook/opinion, a divergence of views 8. РАЗЛИКА между костуема и продажна цена a difference between cost price and selling price 9. РАЗЛИКАта между поколенията the generation gap 10. РАЗЛИКАта помежду им е колкото от небето до земята they are poles apart 11. РАЗЛИКАта се състои в това, че the difference lies in that 12. без РАЗЛИКА между... и... without discrimination between... and... 13. без РАЗЛИКА на ( възраст и пр.) without distinction of, irrespective/regardless of 14. всички без РАЗЛИКА one and all 15. за РАЗЛИКА от in contrast to, by contrast with, as distinct/distinguished from, as contrasted with, in contradistinction from;unlike 16. между... и... няма голяма/кой знае каква РАЗЛИКА there is-little to choose between... and... 17. не виждам никаква РАЗЛИКА между тях can't see any difference between them 18. не мога да кажа в какво се състоиРАЗЛИКАта I can 't tell the difference 19. правя РАЗЛИКА в полза/вреда на discriminate in favour of/ against 20. правя РАЗЛИКА между две неща keep two things distinct/ apart 21. правя РАЗЛИКА между право и криво distinguish between right and wrong 22. правя РАЗЛИКА между... и... distinguish between... and... 23. с голяма/ малка РАЗЛИКА (за спечелване на избори и пр.) by a large/narrow margin 24. тънка РАЗЛИКА а subtle/fine/hair-line distinction

    Български-английски речник > разлика

  • 4 отличаться от

    1) Engineering: differ from
    4) Makarov: vary from, differ from (т. е. быть непохожим)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > отличаться от

  • 5 edición

    f.
    1 edition, release, emission, issue.
    2 editing, revision, correction, edit.
    * * *
    1 (ejemplares) edition
    2 (publicación) publication; (de sellos) issue
    3 INFORMÁTICA editing
    \
    edición anotada annotated text
    edición de bolsillo pocket edition
    edición en rústica paperback edition
    edición pirata pirate edition
    primera edición first edition
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF
    1) (=acto) publication, issue; (=industria) publishing; (Inform) editing

    edición electrónica — (=creación) electronic publishing; (=texto) electronic edition

    2) [de libro] edition

    "al cerrar la edición" — (Tip) "stop-press"

    edición económica — cheap edition, popular edition

    edición viva — edition in print, available edition

    3) pl ediciones (=editorial)
    4) (=celebración)
    * * *
    1) (Impr, Period) ( tirada) edition; ( acción) publication
    2) (Rad, TV) program*, edition
    3) (frml) (de certamen, curso)
    * * *
    = edition, issue, publishing, release, issuance.
    Ex. An edition is all those copies of an item either produced from substantially the same type image or embodying essentially the same content and issued by the same entity.
    Ex. An issue is all those copies of an edition forming a distinct group that is distinguished from other copies of the edition by more or less slight but well-defined variations.
    Ex. It embodied programmes in secretarial studies, publishing, office management and graphic design.
    Ex. New releases of existing products should often be considered to be unproven.
    Ex. The date of publication must be inferred from the date of issuance or coverage on a periodical.
    ----
    * 1ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA1) = AACR1 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 1st Edition).
    * 2ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA2) = AACR2 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 2nd Edition).
    * área de edición = edition area.
    * edición abreviada = abridged edition.
    * edición aldina = Aldine edition.
    * edición ampliada = extended edition.
    * edición barata = paperback, trade paperback.
    * edición bilingüe = parallel-text edition, parallel edition.
    * edición cara = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición científica = scholarly publishing, academic publishing.
    * edición comercial = trade publishing.
    * edición completa = full edition, back run [backrun].
    * edición conjunta = joint issue.
    * edición corregida = corrected edition.
    * edición crítica = critical edition.
    * edición de autor = self-publishing.
    * edición de coleccionista = collector's edition.
    * edición de libros = book publishing.
    * edición de lujo = de luxe edition, luxury edition.
    * edición de obras científicas = scholarly publishing.
    * edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.
    * edición de publicaciones a medida = custom publishing, derivative publishing.
    * edición de publicaciones periódicas = serials publishing.
    * edición de revistas electrónicas = electronic journal publishing.
    * edición de tiradas cortas = short run publishing.
    * edición diamante = miniature edition.
    * edición electrónica = electronic publishing (e-publishing).
    * edición en cartoné = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición en cubierta dura = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición en disco compacto = cd edition, compact disc edition.
    * edición en Internet = Web publishing.
    * edición en línea = online editing.
    * edición en microforma = microform edition, microformat edition.
    * edición en papel coloreado = coloured-paper issue.
    * edición en rústica = paperback, paperbound publishing, trade paperback.
    * edición en tapa = hardback, hardbound, hardcover.
    * edición en tapas duras = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición en tela = hardcover edition, hardcover.
    * edición especial = special issue.
    * edición especializada para profesionales = professional publishing.
    * edición facsímil = facsimile reproduction.
    * edición liliputiense = miniature edition.
    * edición limitada = limited edition.
    * edición media = medium edition.
    * edición microscópica = miniature edition.
    * edición miniatura = miniature edition.
    * edición multicolor = rainbow edition.
    * edición óptica = optical publishing.
    * edición original = original edition.
    * edición para bibliotecas = library edition.
    * edición para coleccionistas = collector's edition.
    * edición paralela = parallel-text edition.
    * edición póstuma = posthumous edition.
    * edición preliminar = advance.
    * edición preliminar electrónica = e-print [eprint].
    * edición rara = rare edition.
    * edición revisada = revised edition.
    * edición según la demanda = on-demand publishing.
    * edición web = WWW edition.
    * específico de la edición = edition-specific.
    * específico para cada edición = edition-specific.
    * explosión de la edición, la = publishing explosion, the.
    * fecha de edición = edition date.
    * funciones de edición = editing facilities.
    * industria de la edición = book publishing industry.
    * industria de la edición de libros = book publishing industry.
    * industria de la edición impresa = print industry.
    * industria de la edición, la = publishing industry, the.
    * mención de edición = edition statement, statement of edition.
    * mención de responsabilidad de la edición = imprint.
    * microedición = micropublishing.
    * nota de edición = edition note.
    * nueva edición = new edition.
    * paquete de edición de texto = editing package.
    * pliego de la edición = edition sheet.
    * programa de edición de texto = editor.
    * reedición = republication [re-publication].
    * sector de la edición, el = publishing sector, the.
    * segunda edición = 2nd edition, second edition.
    * * *
    1) (Impr, Period) ( tirada) edition; ( acción) publication
    2) (Rad, TV) program*, edition
    3) (frml) (de certamen, curso)
    * * *
    = edition, issue, publishing, release, issuance.

    Ex: An edition is all those copies of an item either produced from substantially the same type image or embodying essentially the same content and issued by the same entity.

    Ex: An issue is all those copies of an edition forming a distinct group that is distinguished from other copies of the edition by more or less slight but well-defined variations.
    Ex: It embodied programmes in secretarial studies, publishing, office management and graphic design.
    Ex: New releases of existing products should often be considered to be unproven.
    Ex: The date of publication must be inferred from the date of issuance or coverage on a periodical.
    * 1ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA1) = AACR1 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 1st Edition).
    * 2ª Edición de las Reglas de Catalogación Anglo-Americanas (RCAA2) = AACR2 (Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules 2nd Edition).
    * área de edición = edition area.
    * edición abreviada = abridged edition.
    * edición aldina = Aldine edition.
    * edición ampliada = extended edition.
    * edición barata = paperback, trade paperback.
    * edición bilingüe = parallel-text edition, parallel edition.
    * edición cara = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición científica = scholarly publishing, academic publishing.
    * edición comercial = trade publishing.
    * edición completa = full edition, back run [backrun].
    * edición conjunta = joint issue.
    * edición corregida = corrected edition.
    * edición crítica = critical edition.
    * edición de autor = self-publishing.
    * edición de coleccionista = collector's edition.
    * edición de libros = book publishing.
    * edición de lujo = de luxe edition, luxury edition.
    * edición de obras científicas = scholarly publishing.
    * edición de obras de consumo = consumer publishing.
    * edición de publicaciones a medida = custom publishing, derivative publishing.
    * edición de publicaciones periódicas = serials publishing.
    * edición de revistas electrónicas = electronic journal publishing.
    * edición de tiradas cortas = short run publishing.
    * edición diamante = miniature edition.
    * edición electrónica = electronic publishing (e-publishing).
    * edición en cartoné = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición en cubierta dura = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición en disco compacto = cd edition, compact disc edition.
    * edición en Internet = Web publishing.
    * edición en línea = online editing.
    * edición en microforma = microform edition, microformat edition.
    * edición en papel coloreado = coloured-paper issue.
    * edición en rústica = paperback, paperbound publishing, trade paperback.
    * edición en tapa = hardback, hardbound, hardcover.
    * edición en tapas duras = hardback, hardcover.
    * edición en tela = hardcover edition, hardcover.
    * edición especial = special issue.
    * edición especializada para profesionales = professional publishing.
    * edición facsímil = facsimile reproduction.
    * edición liliputiense = miniature edition.
    * edición limitada = limited edition.
    * edición media = medium edition.
    * edición microscópica = miniature edition.
    * edición miniatura = miniature edition.
    * edición multicolor = rainbow edition.
    * edición óptica = optical publishing.
    * edición original = original edition.
    * edición para bibliotecas = library edition.
    * edición para coleccionistas = collector's edition.
    * edición paralela = parallel-text edition.
    * edición póstuma = posthumous edition.
    * edición preliminar = advance.
    * edición preliminar electrónica = e-print [eprint].
    * edición rara = rare edition.
    * edición revisada = revised edition.
    * edición según la demanda = on-demand publishing.
    * edición web = WWW edition.
    * específico de la edición = edition-specific.
    * específico para cada edición = edition-specific.
    * explosión de la edición, la = publishing explosion, the.
    * fecha de edición = edition date.
    * funciones de edición = editing facilities.
    * industria de la edición = book publishing industry.
    * industria de la edición de libros = book publishing industry.
    * industria de la edición impresa = print industry.
    * industria de la edición, la = publishing industry, the.
    * mención de edición = edition statement, statement of edition.
    * mención de responsabilidad de la edición = imprint.
    * microedición = micropublishing.
    * nota de edición = edition note.
    * nueva edición = new edition.
    * paquete de edición de texto = editing package.
    * pliego de la edición = edition sheet.
    * programa de edición de texto = editor.
    * reedición = republication [re-publication].
    * sector de la edición, el = publishing sector, the.
    * segunda edición = 2nd edition, second edition.

    * * *
    A ( Impr, Period) (tirada) edition; (acción) publication
    acaba de salir una nueva edición a new edition has just been published
    preparó la edición de las obras completas de Anadón she edited Anadón's complete works
    Ediciones Rivera Rivera Publications
    al cerrar la edición nos llegó la noticia del incendio the news of the fire arrived as we were going to press
    Compuestos:
    annotated edition
    pocket edition
    desktop publishing
    print edition
    limited edition
    limited edition
    first edition
    B ( Rad, TV) program*, edition
    C ( frml)
    (de un certamen, curso): la presente edición del festival de San Sebastián this year's San Sebastián festival
    la cuarta edición del Trofeo Carranza the fourth Carranza Trophy
    la tercera edición de estos cursos de formación the third series o round of these training courses
    * * *

    edición sustantivo femenino
    1 (Impr, Period) ( tirada) edition;
    ( acción) publication;

    Ediciones Rivera Rivera Publications
    2 (Rad, TV) program( conjugate program), edition
    edición sustantivo femenino
    1 (de un libro, cartel) publication: es una nueva edición de su primera novela, it's a new edition of her first novel
    (de sellos) issue
    2 (ejemplares) edition
    edición agotada, edition sold out
    una edición de mil ejemplares, a run of one thousand copies
    3 (de un torneo, festival, etc) participará en la próxima edición de los Juegos Olímpicos, she will compete in the next Olympic Games
    ' edición' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    ed.
    - editor
    - editora
    - escolio
    - extraordinaria
    - extraordinario
    - facsímil
    - ir
    - impresión
    - secuestrar
    - secuestro
    - tapa
    - agotado
    - agotar
    - extra
    - limitado
    - moderno
    - revisar
    - rústica
    English:
    bowdlerize
    - edition
    - extra
    - hardback
    - impression
    - paperback
    - printing
    - special
    - abridge
    - desktop
    - revision
    * * *
    1. [acción de publicar] publication;
    Ediciones Herrero Herrero Publications;
    edición (a cargo) de Jorge Urrutia [en libro] edited by Jorge Urrutia
    la edición electrónica electronic publishing
    2. [ejemplares publicados] edition;
    una edición de dos mil ejemplares an edition of two thousand copies;
    nueva edición revisada y ampliada new edition revised and enlarged
    edición abreviada abridged edition;
    edición anotada annotated edition;
    edición de bolsillo pocket edition;
    edición crítica critical edition;
    edición electrónica electronic edition;
    edición extraordinaria special edition;
    edición facsímil facsimile edition;
    edición limitada limited edition;
    edición de lujo deluxe edition;
    edición pirata pirate edition;
    edición príncipe first edition
    3. Informát editing
    4. [de programa]
    la primera/segunda edición del telediario ≈ the first/second news bulletin
    5. [celebración periódica]
    la edición de los Oscars/del Mundial de 2002 the 2002 Oscars/World Cup;
    los cursos de verano cumplen su vigésima edición the summer courses are now in their twentieth year
    * * *
    f edition
    * * *
    edición nf, pl - ciones
    1) : edition
    2) : publication, publishing
    * * *
    1. (en general) edition
    2. (publicación) publication
    3. (concurso, festival, etc)

    Spanish-English dictionary > edición

  • 6 LANGR

    a.
    1) long, of space and time (langt sverð, löng stund);
    2) neut., langt, long, far, distant; þeir áttu eigi langt til eyjarinnar, they had no long distance to the island;
    3) e-m er langt at e-m, one is interested in a person; hvat er yðr langt at þessum mönnum, what interest do you take in these men?;
    4) long, wearisome (þér mun langt þykkja hér á heiðinni).
    * * *
    löng, langt, adj., compar. lengri, superl. lengstr, [common to all Teut. languages]:—long, of space and time; löng sverð, Fas. i. 379; af löngu skeggi, Skálda 181; lengri hina eptri fætr, Stj.; þóat sú sé lengri, N. G. L. i. 44; þeir lifa opt langan aldr er með orðum eru vegnir, a saying = Engl. words break no bones, Nj. 252; hann fékk eigi mælt tveim orðum lengra samfast, Hkr. ii. 138; Föstudagr inn langi, Long Friday, Good Friday, passim; langt líf, Hom. 12; mjök langa hríð, Nj. 94; þá er dagr er sem lengstr, þá er nótt er sem lengst, Landn. (pref.); vili þér þiggja lengra líf, Fms. vi. 166; sigr þinn mun eigi langr vera, xi. 23; höfum vér eigi heyrt þessa sögu lengri, we have not heard this story any farther, i. e. here ends the tale, Njarð. (fine); þat er löng saga at segja, ‘tis a long story to tell, Fms. xi. 99; seint er um langan veg at spyrja tíðenda, a saying, Edda 31; endi-langr, liggja endi-langr, to lie at full length; hón lagðisk sem hón var löng hjá honum, Karl. 47: long in prosody, Skálda 175, 179.
    II. neut. long, far, distant; langt á milli fjalls ok fjöru, Landn. 57; ok áttu eigi langt til eyjarinnar, Fms. i. 41; langt í brott, a long way off, far away, Stj. 195; langt mun yðr flestum til at ér veiðit svá, Ó. H. 78; fljótið var svá mikit, at langt var um úreitt, that it was impassable far beyond that, Nj. 63; hann seildisk upp svá hátt sem hann mátti lengst, Edda 33; svá langt vestr, at engi hefir síðan lengra eignask, Landn. 41; lið kom vel til hans ór héruðum, en fátt kom um lengra, Fms. iv. 385; þvíat þeir ætluðu ekki lengra í kveld en til Höfðabrekku, Nj. 252; ok þurfti þar eigi lengra at grafa til vatns en í djúpum dölum, Edda (pref.); langt mun í milli vera lítilmennsku minnar ok þess hins mikla áhuga er þér býr í brjósti, Fms. iv. 80: in the saying, leita langt um skammt, cp. Lat. quod petis hic est, Nj. 207.
    III. adverbial phrases; of langt, far off, þá sá hann of langt krossinn, 656 B. 5; langt frá, far from it! langt-um, by far; langtum betra, better by far.
    2. löngu or laungu, long since; sá ek þetta löngu á hans yfirbragði, Fms. i. 141; svá sem ek sagða yðr löngu, 139; sem mér sagði löngu hugr um, Nj. 191; mjök löngu, very long ago, Sks. 117; seg oss ný tíðendi, löngu fundumsk vit næst, we have not seen one another for an age, Bjarn. 15: fyrir löngu, long ago; þat vissa ek fyrir löngu at ek var vel kvæntr, Gísl. 69; hann hafði tekinn verit ór jörðu fyrir löngu áðr, Fms. i. 51: löngum, long, mostly, continuously; Eirekr var löngum með föður sínum, 6; hón var löngum um nætr á kirkju at bænum sínum, Ld. 328; en þó löngum ( mostly) vel stiltr, Nj. 38; þeir vóru samflota, svá at hvárir vissu löngum til annarra, Eg. 126: compar. lengrum, longer; lengrum en lög stóðu til, Fms. xi. 99; þeir skolu skipta vikum eða smærum, ok eigu þeir at ráða er lengrum vilja skipta, Grág. ii. 350: superl. lengstum, mostly, most of the time; höfuðborg sú er Geira sat í lengstum, Fms. i. 101; hann var þó lengstum at Grjótá, Nj. 135; gamanmál er þit munut lengstum um tala, Ld. 306.
    IV. metaph. longing, taking interest in; hvat er yðr langt at þessum mönnum, hvárt mægð eðr frændsemi, what interest take you in these men? Fms. ii. 211; hann lét eigi ráða, hvárt menn vóru tignir eða útignir, eðr honum mikit at langt eða lítið, Rb. 364.
    2. neut. long, weary; langt þykki mér, ligg ek einn saman, Eg. (in a verse); þat vil ek, at þú komir til heimkynna minna, þvíat þér mun langt þykkja hér á heiðinni, Grett. 130 new Ed.
    V. in many local names, Lang-ey, Langa-nes, Langa-hlíð, Langa-land (the Danish island), etc., Landn.; see below.
    B. COMPDS: langabein, langabúr, langidjákn, Langafasta, Langifrjádagr, Langaspjót, langatöng.
    II. lang-afi, a, m. a great grandfather. lang-amma, u, f. a great grandmother; langömmu-bróðir, -systir, a great granduncle, aunt. lang-áss, m. a purlin, opp. to þvertré, Fms. ix. 512. lang-bakki, a, m. (see bakki 2); in the phrase, skjóta í langbakka, to stave off for a long time, Fms. x. 132. lang-band, n. the purlin along the roof in a house. lang-barðr, m. a halberd, Hkm. 7; Edda (Gl.) reckons it amongst swords: name of a serpent, Edda (Gl.) Lang-barðar, m. pl. the Lombards, either from their beard (barð) or battle axe (barða), Skv. 3, Greg. 63. Langbarða-land, n. Lombardy, Mart. lang-bein, n. = langabein, a nickname, Ann. lang-bekkr, m. a long bench, bench lengthways, opp. to þverbekkr, Fms. vi. 193, Sturl. i. 142, iii. 182. Lang-brók, f. ‘Long-breek,’ nickname of a lady on account of her tall stature, Nj. lang-eldar, m. pl. long fires (see eldr II), Eb. 276, Nj. 15, Korm. 144. lang-ermar, f. pl. long sleeves, Fms. vii. 321. lang-feðgar, m. pl. agnate-forefathers, ancestors by the father’s side, counted upwards, Hkr. i. 1, Eg. 2, Nj. 158. langfeðga-kyn, n. the lineage of langfeðgar, Hkr. i. 14. langfeðga-nöfn, n. pl. the name of one’s langfeðgar, Edda 153 (pref.) langfeðga-tal, n. a tale or roll of langfeðgar, agnate pedigree, Eg. 536: the name of an old historical work containing ancient pedigrees of kings, Hkr. i. (pref.) langfeðga-tala, u, f. = langfeðgatal, Nj. 25. langfeðga-ætt, f. = langfeðgakyn, Fms. x. 158. lang-feðgin, n. pl. ancestors, agnate and cognate. lang-feðr, m. pl. = langfeðgar, and langfeðra-tal, n. = langfeðgatal, Gþl. 284, Stj. 331, Fagrsk. 151, Hom. 46. lang-feðri, n. = langfeðgar, Landn. 167. lang-ferð, f. a long journey, Sturl. ii. 185, Fs. 51, Bs. ii. 162. langferða-maðr, m. one who ‘fares’ far, a far traveller, Fs. lang-frami, a, m. lasting fame, Orkn. 466, Fb. ii. 513, Mar.; á langframann, mod. til langframa, adverb. for good, Rétt, 4. 25. lang-fættr, adj. long-legged, Stj. 276. lang-för, f. = langferð, Eb. 298. lang-gæði, n. long-lasting, corrupt from langæð. lang-gæðr and langæðligr, adj. a later and inferior form for langær, langæligr, Bs. i. 62, Fas. iii. 57. lang-háls, m. long-neck, a nickname, Landn. lang-hálsaðr, adj. long-necked, Njarð. 364. lang-hendr, adj. with long hands, Ld. 298. Lang-hlíðingar, m. pl. the men from Langahlíð, Sturl. lang-húfr, m. long-hulk, name of a ship, Bs. lang-húsa, að, to run, in a pun (langhús = rann), Krók. 63, 64. lang-hyggja, u, f. long-suffering, Barl. 42. lang-höfðaðr, adj. long-beaked, of a ship, Hkv. 1. 24. lang-höfði, a, m. a nickname, Sturl. lang-knakkr, m. a kind of bench, Finnb. 310. lang-lega, u, f. a long stay, of a weatherbound ship, Fms. ix. 296; as also of long sickness in bed. lang-leggr, m. the long leg, bone of a leg of mutton, Bárð. 176, Háv. 40. langleggjar-stykki, n. a leg of mutton, Háv. 40. lang-leiði, n. lengthwise; langleiði sín á milli, at a long distance, Stj. 73, Eg. 579. lang-leikr, m. length, Stj. 346. lang-leitr, adj. long-faced, Fms. i. 155, ii. 20, vii. 175, 321, Þiðr. 174, Bs. i. 72. lang-liðit, n. part. after a long time, Bs. ii. 133. lang-liga, adv. for a long time past, = mod. langalengi, Js. 24, Sturl. iii. 297, Fas. ii. 268. lang-lífi, n. long life, Fms. vii. 73, K. Þ. K. 60. lang-lífr, adj. long-lived, Fs., Fms. iii. 173. lang-loka, u, f. ‘long-lock,’ a kind of eight-lined verse in which the first and the last line make a sentence, whilst the six between them are intercalary, of which Edda (Ht.) 14 furnishes a specimen: in mod. usage langloka is a poem not divided into strophes, for specimens of which see Snót 72, 215. lang-lund, f. long-suffering, langlundar-geð, n. id. lang-minni, n. a long memory. lang-minnigr, adj. having a long memory, Nj. 30, v. l.: long to be remembered, Pr. 158. lang-mælgi, f. long-winded talk, Fms. v. 225. lang-mæli, n. long talk, Hom. 125, Bs. ii. 117. lang-mæltr, part. long-spoken, long-winded, Sks. 316, Hom. (St.) lang-nefjaðr, adj. long-nosed, Sturl. ii. 133, iii. 105. lang-nefjur, f. pl. rowlocks, Edda (Gl.) lang-nefr, m. long-nose, a nickname, Sturl. lang-niðjar, m. pl. a descending lineage by the father’s side, pedigree of agnates, counted downwards, Vsp. 16; opp. to landfeðgar when counted upwards in time. lang-nætti, n. the long night, Fr. lang-orf, n. a long handle of a scythe, Korm. 38, Sturl. i. 180, Sks. 358. lang-pallr, m. a dais along (not across) the hall, Fms. vi. 439. lang-reið, f. a long ride, Vígl. 61. lang-ræða, u, f. a long talk, Fms. ix. 252. lang-ræðr, part. long-spoken, long-winded, Sks. 316. lang-ræki, n. rancour, an unforgiving temper, N. G. L. ii. 417, Hom. 33, 143. lang-rækr, adj. having a long memory, brooding long over past wrongs, Anal. 171, Eb. 42, Bret. 92, Þiðr. 181, Fas. iii. 520. lang-samlega, adv. incessantly. lang-seta, u, f. a long stay, Vm. 113. lang-setis, adv. lengthways, lang-skepta, u, f. a long-shafted spear, Karl. 405. lang-skeptr, part. long-shafted, Sks. 388, Fs. 64. lang-skip, n. a long ship, a kind of large ancient ship of war, distinguished from the lesser skeið, both being distinguished from the merchant’s knörr (cp. Gr. ναυς μακρα, Lat. longa navis), Hkv. 2. 11, Ó. H., Fms. passim, Eg. 37, 42; langskips mastr, rá, segl, a mast, yard, sail of a long ship, Sturl. i. 194, Eg. 198, 515, Fms. vii. 30, passim. langskipa-görð, f. building of a langskip, Gþl. 121. langskips-búza, u, f. = langskip, Hkr. ii. 143. langskips-menn, m. pl. the crew of a long ship, Fms. ii. 16, Fs. 92. lang-skör, f. the lower hem of a tent, Fas. i. 372. lang-staðinn, part. of old date, long-standing, Lv. 77. lang-stóll, m. a long seat, Vm. 7, Fas. i. 84. lang-stræti, n. a long street, Fms. viii. 319. lang-sýnn, adj. far-sighted, Fas. i. 157. lang-sæi, f. a far sight, Edda i. 544. lang-sær, adj. long-sighted, prophetic, Lv. 81. lang-talaðr, part. long-spoken, Fms. i. 288. lang-úðigr, adj. = langrækinn, Hkr. iii. 252. lang-vari, a, m.; til langvara, to last long, Njarð. 376. lang-vaxinn, part. longish, Fms. ii. 59. lang-vé, mod. lang-vía, u, f. a bird, columbus troile, Edda (Gl.) lang-viðir, m. pl. the long timbers in a house or ship, N. G. L. i. 65, 100, Hom. 95. lang-viðri, n. pl. long-continued weather, heat, cold, or the like; langviðrum skal eyða grund, Mkv. 24; cp. Ísland eyðist af langviðrum ok lagaleysi, Ísl. Þjóðs. i. 438. lang-vinnr, adj. long-lasting, of sickness, bad weather, or the like. lang-vinr, m. a friend of long standing, Hm. 157, Fas. ii. 64, Bárð. 173; langvinirnir rjúfask sízt, a saying, Grett. 184 new Ed. lang-vist, f. a long abode, Hom. 9, Fr.: adv. langvistum, staying long, Fbr. 33, Fms. vii. 112, Eg. 227, Fs. 149. lang-vængr, m. long wing (?), Vm. 27. lang-þili, n. the wainscot lengthwise, opp. to þverþili, Gþl. 346. lang-æð, f. long-lasting; til langæðar eða fullnaðar, Bs. i. 740, Ant. 112. lang-æliga, adv. for a long time, Sturl. ii. 186, MS. 625. 77. lang-æligr, adj. long-lasting, Stj. 47, Fas. i. 171, Bs. i. 311. lang-ær, adj. [langr and æ = ever, or akin to Germ. ew, ewig], long-lasting; langætt musteri, MS. 677. 6: vegsama föður þinn ok móður, svá at þú sért langær yfir jörðinni, Stj. 301 (Fifth Commandment); hverr eldrinn mun vera heitari ok langærri, Fms. vii. 37; má vera at sigrinn verði ekki langær, ii. 10; at langær friðr standi í þessu landi, Bs. i. 572.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > LANGR

  • 7 HINN

    * * *
    I)
    (hin, hitt), dem. pron.
    1) the other; á hinn fótinn, on the other leg; pl. the others, the rest (Kimbi bar sár sín engan mun betr en hinir);
    2) emphatically, that; hitt ek hugða, that was what I thought; hitt vil ek vita, that I want to know.
    (hin, hit), def. art., before an adjective standing alone or followed by a substantive, the, = inn, enn( eptir hinni eystri kvísl).
    * * *
    1.
    HIN, HIT, the article, an enclitic, which therefore can never serve as an accentuated syllable in a verse, either as rhyme or in alliteration. In good old MSS. (e. g. Cod. Reg. of Sæm.) it is hardly ever spelt with the aspirate, but is written inn, in, it or ið, or enn, en, et or eð, and thus distinguished from the demonstr. pron. hinn; but in the Editions the prob. spurious aspirate has been generally prefixed: an indecl. inu or hinu occurs often in later MSS. of the 14th century, e. g. the Fb.; but as it has not been heard of since and is unknown in the modern language, it simply seems to be a Norwegianism, thus, inu sömu orð, Th. 2; hinnu fyrri biskupa (gen. pl.), H. E. ii. 79; enu instu luti ( res intimas), Hom. 57 (Norse MS.); hinu ágæztu menn (nom. pl.), id.; innu óargu dýra, 657 A. ii. 12: [cp. Goth. jains = ἐκεινος; A. S. geond; Engl. yon; Germ. jener.]
    A. The:
    I. preceding the noun:
    1. before an adjective standing alone or followed by a substantive; inn mæri, inn ríki, inn dimmi dreki, inn mikli mögr, Vsp.; in aldna, id.; inn góða mjöð, the good mead, Gm. 13; inn mæra mjöð, Skm. 16; inn helga mjöð, Sdm. 18; in forna fold, Hým. 24; in fríða frilla, 30; inn fróði jötum, Vþm. 20; inn gamli þulr, 9; inn hára þul, Fm. 34; inn fráni ormr, 19; opt inn betri bilar þá er inn verri vegr, Hm. 127; in alsnotra ambátt, in arma, Þkv.; enn fróði afi, Skm. 2; in ílla mæra, 32; enn fráni ormr, 27; eð manunga man, Hm. 163; enn aldna jötun, 104; en horska mær, 95; it betra, Stor. 22; ena þriðju, the third, Vsp. 20; inn móður-lausi mögr, Fm. 2; it gjalla gull, ok it glóðrauða fé, 9; ið fyrsta orð, Sdm. 14; enu skírleita goði, Gm. 39; in glýstömu græti, Hðm. 1; in svásu goð, Vþm. 17; enum frægja syni, Hm. 141; at ins tryggva vinar, 66; ennar góðu konu, 100; ins svinna mans, 162; ens dýra mjaðar, 141; ens hindra dags, 109; ens unga mans, Skm. 11; ens deykkva hrafns, Skv. 2. 20; æ til ins eina dags, Fm. 10; ena níundu hverja nótt, Skm. 21: with the ordinals, inn fyrsti, þriði …, Gm. 6 sqq., Sdm. 21 sqq.
    2. so also before an adverb; it sama, likewise, Hm. 75, Fm. 4, Vþm. 22, 23, Gm. 15, Hdl. 26.
    3. as an indecl. particle ‘in’ or ‘en’ before a comparative; in heldr, the more, Hm. 60, Sdm. 36, Hkv. 1. 12, Skv. 1. 21, Gh. 3, Nj. 219; in lengr, the longer, Am. 58, 61; this has been already mentioned s. v. en (p. 127, B. at bottom, and p. 128), but it is almost exclusively poetical.
    II. placed between a pronoun and an adjective in the definite form:
    1. after a demonstr.; sá inn fráni ormr, Fm. 26; sá inn harði hallr, Gs. 10; sá inn aldni jötun, Skm. 25; sá inn ámáttki jötunn, 10; þat ið mikla men, Þkv. 13; þat ið litla, ‘that the little,’ i. e. the little thing, Ls. 44: þann inn alsvinna jötun, Vþm. 1; þann inn aldna jötun, Fm. 29; þann inn hrímkalda jötun, 38; þess ins alsvinna jötuns, Vþm. 5; þat it unga man, Alm. 6; þann inn aldna jötun, Gm. 50; þau in harðmóðgu ský, 41; sá inn máttki munr, 93; mönnum þeim enum aldrœnum, Hbl. 44; börn þau in blíðu, Og. 9; hrís þat ið mæra, Akv. 5: in prose, fjölmenni þat it mikla, Eg. 46; þetta it mikla skip, Fms. x. 347, passim: with ordinals, segðu þat ið eina, say that the first, Vþm. 20; þat ið þriðja, fjórða …, 20 sqq.
    2. after a possessive; síns ins heila hugar, síns ins svára sefa, Hm. 105; þíns ins hvassa hjörs, Fm. 29; minn inn hvassi hjörr, 6; míns ins hvassa hjörs, 28; bækr þínar inar bláhvítu, Hðm.
    3. after a pers. pron.: þú hinn armi, thou wretch! Ld. 326; gakk þú hingat hinn mikli maðr! Eg. 488.
    III. placed between two nouns in apposition:
    1. between a proper name and a title or epithet in the definite form; Sigurðr inn Suðræni, Sigurd the Southerner, Skv. 3. 4; Atli inn Ríki, Akv. 29; Högna ins frækna, Hjalla ins blauða, 23; Guðröðr inn Göfugláti, Ýt.; Hamðir inn hugumstóri, Hðm. 25; Kjötva’nn (= Kjötva enn) Auðga, Hornklofi; Svan enum Rauða, Álfr enn Gamli, Hdl.; as also in prose, Ívarr inn Víðfaðmi, Haraldr enn Hárfagri, Ólafr inn Digri, Knútr inn Fundni, Auðr in Djúpauðga, Þorbjörg in Digra, Hildr in Mjófa, Steinólfr inn Lági, Þorkell inn Hávi, Kjarlakr inn Gamli, Björn inn Austræni, Ólafr inn Hvíti, Hálfdan inn Svarti, Sighvatr inn Rauði, Kyjólfr inn Grá, Gestr inn Spaki; Ari inn Fróði (Aren Froðe contr. = Are enn Froðe, Ó. T. 23, line 1), Ketill inn Heimski, Knútr inn Ríki, Eadvarðr inn Góði, Hálfdan inn Mildi, Ingjaldr inn Illráði, Helgi inn Magri, Úlfr inn Skjálgi, Landn., Fb. iii; cp. Gr. Νέστωρ ὁ γέρων, Σωκράτης ὁ φιλόσοφος, Germ. Nathan der Weise, Engl. Alfred the Great, etc.: of ships, Ormr inn Langi, Ormr inn Skammi.
    2. between an appellative and an adjective; sveinn inn hvíti, Ls. 20; hendi inni hægri, 61; þengill inn meins-vani, Gm. 16; seggr inn ungi, Skm. 2; skati inn ungi, Hdl. 9; brúðr in kappsvinna, Am. 75; hest inn hraðfæra, Gh. 18; varr inn vígfrækni, gumi inn gunnhelgi, Hðm. 30; auð inn fagra, Skv. 1. 13; orm inn frána, 1, 11; fjánda inn fólkská, Fm. 37; konungr inn Húnski, Skv. 3. 8, 18, 63, 64; orð ið fyrra, Og. 9; mál ið efsta, 16; seggr inn suðræni, Akv. 3; seggr inn æri, 6; mar’inum mélgreypa, 3, 13; borg inni há, 14; sól inni suðrhöllu, 30; veðrs ens mikla, Hkv. 1. 12; handar ennar hægri, Ls. 38, 61; vífs ins vegliga, Am. 54; konung inn kostsama, Hkm.; gramr inn glaðværi, id.; hlut inn mjóvara, Ýt. 13; konungr inn kynstóri, fylkir inn framlyndi, hilmi’nom hálsdigra, konu’na Dönsku, hverr’ enni Heinversku, Hornklofi, Sæm. (Möb.) 228–231; við arm inn vestra, Sighvat; so also in prose passim.
    B. When there was no adjective the article became a suffix to the noun (see Gramm. pp. xix, xx), a usage common even in early prose, but extremely rare in poetry; the reason is, not that the poems were composed before the suffixed article had come into use, but that the metres themselves in which all the old poems were composed are older than that usage, and are not well adapted to it, so that the absence of the article became traditional. The old poem Harbarðsljóð makes an exception, no doubt not from being later than all other poems, but from being composed in a peculiar metre, half verse and half prose; thus in that single poem alone there are nearly twenty instances, or about twice or thrice as many as in all the other poems together:—váginn, Hbl. 2, 13, 15; sundit, 1, 3, 8, 13; verðinum, 4; eikjunni, 7; skipit, id.; stöðna, landit, id.; leiðina, 55; höfuðit, 15; bátinum, 53; veggsins, stokksins, steinsins, 56; matrinn, 3: other solitary instances are, goðin öll, Vsp. 27 (prob. somewhat corrupt); eiki-köstinn, Gh. 20; vömmin vár, Ls. 52.
    II. in prose, old and modern, the suffixed article occurs at every step; only one or two instances are worth noticing as peculiar to the Icelandic:
    1. as vocative in addressing; konan, O woman! mjöðnannan, id., Sighvat (in a verse of A. D. 1018, and so in mod. usage); elskan! hjartað! heillin! ástin, my love! dear! heart! þursinn! Fas. i. 385; hundarnir! = ω κύνες, Od. xxii. 35: also with another word, barnið gott, good child! Þrúðnaþussinn, thou monster giant! Miðgarðs-ormrinn! Fas. i. 373.
    2. esp. if with a possessive adjective following, as in Gr. οὑμός, τοὐμόν, τἀμά, etc.; elskan mín, ástin mín, hjartað mitt, góðrinn minn! hér er nú ástin mín, here is my darling! Sturl. ii. 78, of a father presenting a darling child to a friend; and so in mod. usage: as abuse, hundrinn þinn, thou dog! Ísl. ii. 176; þjófrinn þinn! Fms. vii. 127; dyðrillinn þinn! ii. 279; hundinum þínum! vi. 323: this use is not confined to the vocative, e. g. konan mín biðr að heilsa, my wife (kona mín is never used); maðrinn minn, my husband; biddu foreldrana þína ( ask thy parents) að lofa þér að fara; augun hans, his eyes, Pass. 24. 4; hugrinn vor og hjartað sé, our mind and heart (cp. Gr. τω ἐμω θυμω), 43. 5; svo hjartað bæði og málið mitt | mikli samhuga nafnið þitt, 10. 7; gef þú að móður-málið mitt, 35. 9; bókin mín, my favourite book, my own book; as also, fáðu mér hattinn minn, vetlingana mína, skóna mína, give me my hat, gloves, shoes; tungan í þér, augun í þér, thy tongue, thy eyes; höfuðið á mér, fætrnir á mér, my head, my feet; hendrnar á þér (‘á mér, á þér’ are here equivalent to a possessive, see p. 37, C. IV), thy hands, cp. Homer, τα σα γούνατα; hestana þína, Gr. ϊππους τους σούς: similar is the instance, vömmin vár, the sins of ours, Ls. 52; this may be a remnant of a time when the article was used separately, even with an indefinite adjective.
    3. a double article, one suffixed to the noun and the other prefixed to the word in apposition; hirðin sú in Danska, Fms. vi. 323; þau in stóru skipin, viii. 384 and passim: again, when a noun is put in the genitive after another noun the former has no article; as the Engl. phrase ‘the fish of the sea and the fowl of the air’ is in Icel. ‘fiskar sjávarins og fuglar loptsins:’ but this belongs to the syntax; see also Grimm’s D. G. iv. 432.
    C. SPECIAL CHANGES, in mod. usage:
    I. the demonstr. pron. sá, sú, það has in speech generally taken the place of inn, in, it; thus, sá gamli maðr, sú gamla kona, það gamla skáld; sometimes the article is dropped altogether, e. g. á fimta degi, on the fifth day (= á enum fimta degi); á sömn stundu, in the same hour; even in old writers this is found, með sömu ætlan, Bs. i. 289; á níundu tíð dags, Stj. 41, (but rarely); yet the old form is often retained in writing.
    II. in case A. II. the article may be dropped; þann gamla maim, þá gömlu konu, það gamla skáld, þú armi, etc.; sá ráða-góði, sú goðum-líki, sá ágæti Odysseifr, sú vitra Penelopa, sá Jarðkringjandi Pósídon, Od. passim (in Dr. Egilsson’s translation).
    III. in case A. III. 1. the article is also dropped, Knútr Ríki, Haraldr Hárfagri; even old writers (esp. in later vellums) omitted it now and then, Hálfdan Svarta, Fms. i. 1; Haraldr Grænski, 90; Haraldr Hárfagri, 192; Óttarr ungi, Hdl.: even in the Sæm. Cod. Reg., Völsungr ungi, Skv. 3. 1, 3.
    IV. in case A. III. 2. the pronouns sá, sú, það, and hinn, hin, hit may be used indiscriminately, although the former is more usual.
    V. lastly, in case B. the suffixed article has gained ground, and is in modern prose used more freq. than in ancient.
    ☞ CONCLUSION.—The old poetical language, with the sole exception of a single poem, had no article in the modern and proper sense; in every instance the ‘inn, in, it’ bears the character of a demonstrative pronoun, preceding an adjective and enhancing and emphasising its sense, like the pers. pron. hann, q. v.; but it is never attached to a single substantive; when the adjective was placed in apposition after a noun, the pronoun came to stand as an enclitic just after the noun, and was sounded as if suffixed thereto; at last it was tacked as an actual suffix to single nouns standing without apposition, and thus the true suffixed article gradually arose, first in speech, then in writing; whereas at the same time the old pronominal enclitic (A. I-III) gradually went out of use, and was either dropped or replaced by the stronger demonstrative pronoun ‘sá, sú.’
    2.
    HIN, HITT, demonstr. pron., prob. identical in etymology with the preceding word, from which it is however distinguished,
    1. by the neut. hitt, Dan. hint;
    2. by the initial aspirate, which is never dropped;
    3. by being a fully accentuated pronoun, so that the h can stand as an alliterative letter, e. g. handar ennar hægri | mun ek hinnar geta, Ls.; veitkat ek hitt hvart Heita | hungr …, Hallfred; Hitt kvað þá Hamðir, etc., Hom. 23, 25, Korm. 40; Raun er hins at Heinir | hræ …; Skáld biðr hins at haldi | hjálm …, Sighvat, Hkv. Hjörv. 26: [Ulf. jains = ἐκεινος; A. S. geond; Engl. yon; Germ. jener.]
    A. This pronoun is used,
    I. in a demonstr. sense, emphatically and without being opp. to a preceding demonstr.; raun er hins at …, it is proved that …; skáld biðr hins, at …, Sighvat; veitkat ek hitt hvat (hvárt) …, Hallfred; hitt ek hugða, emphatically, that was what I thought, I thought forsooth, Hm. 98; hitt kvað pá Hróðrglóð, Hðm. 13; hitt kvað þá Hamðir, 25; hitt vil ek vita, that I want to know, Vþm. 3, 6; þó ek hins get, ef …, yet I guess, that if …, Skm. 24; vita skal hitt, ef …, Korm. 40 (in a verse), Ísl. ii. 225 (in a verse); hitt var fyrr = in former times, formerly, Ýt., Fs. 94 (in a verse); hinn er sæll, er …, he is happy, that …, Hm. 8; maðr hinn er …, ‘man he that’ = the man who, 26; hinn er Surts ór Sökkdölum, Edda 51 (in a verse); veitat hinn er tin tannar, hinn er um eyki annask, Kormak (in a verse); handar innar hægri mun ek hinnar geta, er …, the right hand, that hand namely, which …, Ls. 38; this usage scarcely occurs except in old poetry.
    II. demonstr. referring to another pronoun, denoting the former, farther, the other, = Dan. hiin, hint, Germ. jener, cp. Gr. ἐκεινος, Lat. ille; freq. in prose, old and mod.; fóru þeir með þau skip er þeim þóttu bezt en brenndu hin, Fms. v. 8; Kimbi bar sár sitt engan mun betr en hinir, er hann hafði áðr á fært, 92; en hitt er meira, at hann lætr sér annarra manna fé jafnheimilt, Eg. 47; kemr örvar-oddrinn í strenglag hinnar örvarinnar, Fb. iii. 405; er þú hefir mik fyrir lagt á hinu áðr, 407; hinir frændr þínir, ii. 425; á hinn fótinn, on that, the other leg, Nj. 97; þat er válítið, … hitt er undr …, Ls. 33; hinir hlaða seglunum ok bíða, Fms. x. 347; ef hinn ( the other part) er eigi þar við staddr, Grág. i. 52; hvárt hinn ( the other one) hefir jafnmikit fé hins ( of the other one) er austr er, 220; rétt er at kveðja frá hennar heimili ef hann veit hvártki hinna (gen. pl.), 339; ok vill annarr hluta en annarr eigi … ok verðr sem hinn mæli ekki um er eigi vill hluta, 393; ef maðr sendir annan mann til eindaga, ok erat hinn skyldr við at taka, id.; þess á milli er hón fór at sofa á kveldit, ok hins er hón var klædd, Ld. 14; ærit fögr er mær sjá, … en hitt veit ek eigi hvaðan þjófs-augu eru komin í ættir várar, forsooth she is a beautiful girl, but yet I know not, Nj. 2:—demonstr. in the sense of this (but rare), stjörnur þær er nær eru leiðar-stjöruu ganga aldri undir með oss, en í Blálandi eðr Arabia ganga hinar stjörnur, these very stars, Rb. 468: phrases, hitt ok annat, this and the other, Rd. 235; mod. hitt og þetta.
    B. COMPOUND FORMS, hinn-ug, hinn-og, or hins-ig, mod. hins-egin, also hizig, q. v. [from vegr], adv. the other way; þótt Gísl þykki hinsig (hinn veg, v. l.) eigi síðr til vísa, Fms. vii. 46; hinnig værir þú undir brún at líta sem …, Nj. 55: locally, there, in the other place, illic, ok láta bera vætti þat hinneg var nefnt, Grág. i. 90; heimta af erfingja ef hinnig er eigi til, K. Þ. K. 28; brenndi þar ok görði hervirki eigi minna enn hinneg, Fms. vi. 340; ef hinnig mundi kostr, K. Þ. K. 24; eigi er hægra undir þeim at búa fyrir kulda sakir, enn hinnog er fyrir ofrhita sakir, Sks. 196; því at hón er kaldari hér en hizug, 70: temp. the other day, formerly (rare), er ek hinnig mælta, Og. 11.
    2. denoting motion, hither, thither; hinnig deyja ór Helju halir, Vþm. 43; renna hinnig, Gh. 18; ríða hinig, Fm. 26: koma hinig, Gs. 18.

    Íslensk-ensk orðabók > HINN

  • 8 nomen

    nōmen, ĭnis (archaic form of gen. sing. NOMINVS, S. C. de Bacch. Corp. Inscr. Lat. 196, 8), n. [for gnōmen, from root gno, whence gnosco, nosco, co-gnosco], a name, appellation (syn. vocabulum).
    I.
    Lit.:

    nomen est, quod unicuique personae datur, quo suo quaeque proprio et certo vocabulo appellatur,

    Cic. Inv. 1, 24, 134:

    imponere nova rebus nomina,

    id. Fin. 3, 1, 3:

    qui haec rebus nomina posuerunt,

    id. Tusc. 3, 5, 10:

    appellare aliquem nomine,

    id. de Or. 1, 56, 239:

    huic urbi nomen Epidamno inditum est,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 37; cf. Liv. 7, 2, 6:

    Theophrastus divinitate loquendi nomen invenit,

    Cic. Or. 19, 62:

    lituus ab ejus litui, quo canitur, similitudine nomen invenit,

    id. Div. 1, 17, 30:

    ut is locus ex calamitate populi Romani nomen caperet,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 13 et saep.:

    ludi, Pythia de domitae serpentis nomine dicti,

    Ov. M. 1, 447:

    clari nominis vir,

    Vell. 2, 34, 4:

    nominis minoris vir,

    id. 2, 100, 5; cf. id. 2, 112, 2; 2, 103, 1: est mihi nomen, inditur mihi nomen, with nom.:

    cui saltationi Titius nomen est,

    Cic. Brut. 62, 225:

    eique morbo nomen est avaritia,

    id. Tusc. 4, 11, 24:

    canibus pigris... Nomen erit pardus, tigris, leo,

    Juv. 8, 36.—With dat.:

    haec sunt aedes, hic habet: Lesbonico'st nomen,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 2, 110:

    juventus nomen fecit Peniculo mihi,

    id. Men. 1, 1, 1:

    nam mihi est Auxilio nomen,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 6:

    huic ego die nomen Trinummo facio,

    id. Trin. 4, 2, 1:

    nomen Arcturo est mihi,

    id. Rud. prol. 5:

    cantus cui nomen neniae,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 24, 62:

    puero ab inopiā nomen Egerio est inditum,

    Liv. 1, 34:

    est illis strigibus nomen,

    Ov. F. 6, 139.—With gen.:

    cujus nomen est Viventis,

    Vulg. Gen. 25, 11.—Rarely with ad:

    ut det nomen ad molas coloniam,

    Plaut. Ps. 4, 6, 38.—Nomen dare, edere, profiteri, ad nomina respondere, to give in one's name, be enrolled, enlist; to answer to one's name when summoned to military duty:

    ne nomina darent,

    Liv. 2, 24:

    nomina profiteri,

    id. 2, 24:

    nominis edendi apud consules potestas,

    id. 2, 24:

    virgis caesi, qui ad nomina non respondissent,

    id. 7, 4; also,

    dare nomen in conjurationem,

    to join the conspiracy, Tac. A. 15, 48:

    ab re nomen habet (terra),

    is named for, Liv. 38, 18, 4:

    quae (sapientia) divinarum humanarumque rerum cognitione hoc nomen apud antiquos adsequebatur,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 3, 7:

    dea (Viriplaca) nomen hoc a placandis viris fertur adsecuta,

    Val. Max. 2, 1, 6.—Esp.:

    nomen accipere = nominari: turris quae nomen ab insulā accepit,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 112, 1; Quint. 3, 3, 13; Just. 1, 5, 1; Tac. A. 6, 37; 15, 74; Plin. Ep. 2, 10, 8.—
    2.
    In partic., the middle name of the three which every freeborn Roman had, as distinguished from the praenomen and cognomen. The nomen distinguished one gens from another, the cognomen one familia from another, and the praenomen one member of the familia from another, Quint. 7, 3, 27.—But sometimes nomen is used in the signif. of praenomen:

    id nomen (sc. Gaja),

    Cic. Mur. 12, 27.—So, too, in the signif. of cognomen:

    Sex. Clodius, cui nomen est Phormio,

    Cic. Caecin. 10, 27; cf.:

    tamquam habeas tria nomina,

    i. e. as if you were a Roman, Juv. 5, 127.—
    3.
    Esp. in phrase: sub nomine, under the assumed name:

    qui litteras exitiales Demetrio sub nomine Flaminini adtulerant,

    Liv. 40, 54, 9:

    sub nomine meo,

    Quint. 7, 2, 24:

    carmina sub alieno nomine edere,

    Suet. Aug. 55:

    multa vana sub nomine celebri vulgabantur,

    Tac. A. 6, 12; 13, 25; id. H. 1, 5; cf.:

    rogatio repente sub unius tribuni nomine promulgatur,

    Liv. 43, 16, 6; Suet. Aug. 29; Plin. Pan. 50, 5; cf. also II. B. infra.—
    4.
    A title of power or honor:

    imperatoris,

    Caes. B. C. 2, 32, 14.—
    5.
    In gram., a noun, Quint. 1, 4, 18; 1, 5, 42 et saep.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Nomen alicu jus deferre, to bring an accusation against, to accuse a person:

    nomen alicujus de parricidio deferre,

    Cic. Rosc. Am. 10, 28: nomen recipere, to receive the accusation:

    palam de sellā ac tribunali pronuntiat: si quis absentem Sthenium rei capitalis reum facere vellet, sese ejus nomen recepturum: et simul, ut nomen deferret, etc.,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 38, § 94; cf. context.—
    2.
    A bond, note, a demand, claim, a debt: tituli debitorum nomina dicuntur praesertim in iis debitis, in quibus hominum nomina scripta sunt, quibus pecuniae commodatae sunt, Ascon. ap. Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28:

    repromittam istoc nomine solutam rem futuram,

    Plaut. As. 2, 4, 48:

    si neque in tuas tabulas ullum nomen referres, cum tot tibi nominibus acceptum Curtii referrent,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 1, 39, § 102:

    qui tibi, ut ais, certis nominibus grandem pecuniam debuit,

    on good bonds, good security, id. Quint. 11, 38; cf.:

    egone hos digitos meos impellere potui, ut falsum perscriberent nomen?

    id. Rosc. Com. 1, 1:

    volo persolvere, ut expungatur nomen, ne quid debeam,

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 3, 40; so,

    solvere,

    Cic. Att. 6, 2, 7:

    expedire, exsolvere,

    id. ib. 16, 6, 3:

    nomina sua exigere,

    to collect one's debts, id. Verr. 2, 1, 10, § 28:

    hoc nomen, quod urget, nunc, cum petitur, dissolvere,

    id. Planc. 28, 68:

    transcribere in alium,

    Liv. 35, 7:

    qui venit ad dubium grandi cum codice nomen,

    comes with a huge ledger to sue for a doubtful debt, Juv. 7, 110.—
    b.
    Nomina facere, in the case of written obligations, to set down or book the items of debt in the account-book:

    nomina se facturum, qua ego vellem die,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 23, 1:

    emit homo cupidus (Canius) tanti, quanti Pythius voluit et emit instructos: nomina facit (Pythius), negotium conficit,

    id. Off. 3, 14, 59:

    nomina facturi diligenter in patrimonium et vasa debitoris inquirimus,

    Sen. Ben. 1, 1, 2.—
    c.
    Nomen locare, to offer as surety, Phaedr. 1, 16, 1 (dub.).—
    d.
    Transf., an item of debt; and hence, a debtor:

    hoc sum assecutus, ut bonum nomen existimer,

    i. e. a good payer, Cic. Fam. 5, 6, 2:

    lenta nomina non mala,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 22, 1; cf. id. ib. 7, 29, 2; Col. 1, 7, 2.—
    3.
    A family, race, stock, people, nation:

    C. Octavium in familiam nomenque adoptavit,

    Suet. Caes. 83:

    Crispum C. Sallustius in nomen ascivit,

    Tac. A. 3, 30; Luc. 7, 584.—
    4.
    With national names: nomen Romanum, whatever is called Roman, i. e. the Roman dominion, nation, power; esp. of the army:

    gens infestissuma nomini Romano,

    Sall. C. 52, 24: CEIVIS ROMANVS NEVE NOMINVS LATINI NEVE SOCIVM QVISQVAM, etc., S. C. de Bacch.; so,

    concitatis sociis et nomine Latino,

    Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41:

    ubi deletum omnibus videretur nomen Romanum,

    Liv. 23, 6, 3:

    relicum Romani nominis,

    id. 22, 55, 5; 27, 33, 11; 1, 10, 3; cf. id. 9, 7, 1:

    Aeolio regnatas nomine terras,

    Sil. 14, 70:

    Volscūm nomen prope deletum est,

    Liv. 3, 8, 10:

    nomen Atheniensium tueri,

    Just. 5, 6, 9.—
    5.
    Poet.
    a.
    A thing:

    infaustum interluit Allia nomen,

    Verg. A. 7, 717.—
    b.
    A person:

    popularia nomina Drusos,

    Luc. 6, 759; 1, 311:

    nec fidum femina nomen,

    Tib. 3, 4, 61:

    in diversa trahunt unum duo nomina pectus,

    i. e. the love of a mother and sister, Ov. M. 8, 464; id. H. 8, 30.—
    II.
    Trop.
    A.
    Name, fame, repute, reputation, renown (syn.:

    existimatio, fama): hujus magnum nomen fuit,

    Cic. Brut. 67, 238:

    nomen habere,

    id. ib. 69, 244:

    magnum in oratoribus nomen habere,

    id. Or. 6, 22:

    officere nomini alicujus, Liv. praef. § 3: et nos aliquod nomenque decusque Gessimus,

    Verg. A. 2, 89:

    nomen gerere,

    Lact. 1, 20, 3; 4, 29, 15 al.:

    multi Lydia nominis Romanā vigui clarior Iliā,

    Hor. C. 3, 9, 7:

    nomen alicujus stringere,

    Ov. Tr. 2, 350:

    homines nonnullius in litteris nominis, Plin Ep. 7, 20, 3: parentes, quorum maximum nomen in civitatibus est suis,

    Liv. 22, 22, 13.—Of ill repute, bad reputation: malum nomen (only rare and late Lat.): magis eligendum in paupertate nomen bonum quam in divitiis nomen pessimum, Hier. Com. Ep. Tit., Paris, 1546, p. 104 H.—
    2.
    Of inanimate things:

    ne vinum nomen perdat,

    Cato, R. R. 25:

    nec Baccho genus aut pomis sua nomina servat,

    Verg. G. 2, 240.—
    B.
    A title, pretext, pretence, color, excuse, account, sake, reason, authority, behalf, etc.: alio nomine et aliā de causā abstulisse. Cic. Rosc. Com. [p. 1214] 14, 40:

    legis agrariae simulatione atque nomine,

    id. Agr. 2, 6, 15:

    classis nomine pecuniam imperatam queruntur,

    id. Fl. 12, 27:

    haec a te peto amicitiae nostrae nomine,

    id. Fam. 12, 12, 3; 2, 1, 1:

    nomine sceleris conjurationisque damnati,

    id. Verr. 2, 5, 5, § 11:

    nomine neglegentiae suspectum esse,

    id. Fam. 2, 1, 1:

    quid exornamus philosophiam, aut quid ejus nomine gloriosi sumus?

    id. Tusc. 2, 14, 33:

    qui cum luxuriose viverent, non reprehenderentur eo nomine,

    id. Fin. 2, 7, 21:

    gratias boni viri agebant et tuo nomine gratulabantur,

    on your account, id. Phil. 1, 12, 30:

    Antonio tuo nomine gratias egi,

    on your behalf, id. Att. 1, 16, 16:

    legationes tuo nomine proficiscentes,

    id. Fam. 3, 8, 2:

    quem quidem tibi etiam suo nomine commendo,

    for his own sake, id. ib. 13, 21, 2:

    meo nomine,

    Tac. H. 1, 29:

    feminarum suarum nomine,

    id. G. 8:

    bellum populo Romano suo nomine indixit,

    Cic. Cat. 2, 6, 14:

    decretae eo nomine supplicationes,

    Tac. A. 14, 59;

    but: acceptā ex aerario pecuniā tuo nomine,

    on your responsibility, Cic. Q. Fr. 1, 3, 7.—
    C.
    A name, as opposed to the reality:

    me nomen habere duarum legionum exilium (opp. exercitum habere tantum),

    Cic. Att. 5, 15, 1:

    Campani magis nomen ad praesidium sociorum, quam vires cum attulissent,

    Liv. 7, 29:

    nomen amicitia est, nomen inane fides,

    Ov. A. A. 1, 740.—
    III.
    In eccl. Lat.,
    1.
    Periphrastically:

    invocavit nomen Domini,

    Vulg. Gen. 13, 4:

    omnipotens nomen ejus,

    ib. Exod. 15, 3:

    psallam nomini Domini,

    ib. Psa. 7, 18:

    blasphemare nomen ejus,

    ib. Apoc. 13, 6.—
    2.
    Delegated power:

    in nomine tuo daemones eicimus,

    Vulg. Matt. 7, 22:

    in quo nomine fecistis,

    ib. Act. 4, 7:

    locuti sunt in nomine Domini,

    ib. Jacob. 5, 10.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > nomen

  • 9 случай

    (см. также вариант, версия, факт) case, event, occurrence, incident, occasion, chance
    • Безусловно это можно использовать лишь в случае, если... - Of course this applies only if...
    • Безусловно, в некоторых случаях... - In some cases, of course,...
    • Частным случаем все еще является тот, в котором... - A still more restricted case is that in which...
    • В огромном большинстве случаев... - In the vast majority of cases,...
    • В данном случае единственной возможностью является... - For this case, the only recourse is to...
    • В данном случае значение переменной Q не имеет какого-либо элементарного или очевидного объяснения. - In this case the quantity Q has no elementary or obvious meaning.
    • В данном случае можно использовать другой подход. - In this case a different approach can be used.
    • В зависимости от... возникают три случая. - Three cases arise depending on whether...
    • В зависимости от того, действительно ли..., необходимо различать два случая. - Two cases are to be distinguished, according to whether...
    • В качестве дополнительной иллюстрации рассмотрим случай... - As an additional illustration, consider the case of...
    • В лучшем случае, подобные величины представляют (собой)... - At best such values represent...
    • В любом случае, более удовлетворительным является (использовать и т. п.)... - In any case it is more satisfactory to...
    • В любом случае, возможно, было бы правильным сказать, что... - In any case, it is probably fair to say that...
    • В любом случае, очевидно, что... - At any rate, it is clear that...
    • В некоторых случаях более надежные значения для F могут быть получены из... - In some cases more reliable values for F can be obtained from...
    • В некоторых случаях более полезно... - In some cases it is more useful to...
    • В некоторых случаях возможно... - In some cases it is possible to...
    • В некоторых случаях достаточно... - In some cases, it is sufficient to...
    • В некоторых случаях может оказаться необходимым... - It may be necessary in some cases to...
    • В некоторых случаях эти два ограничения... - In some instances the two bounds fall close together...
    • В общем случае будет невозможно (найти и т. п.)... - It will not in general be possible to...
    • В общем случае будет обнаружено, что... - In the general case it will be found that...
    • В общем случае возможно доказать, что... - In general, it is possible to prove that...
    • В общем случае довольно трудно... - Generally, it is rather difficult to...
    • В общем случае мы считаем наилучшим (вычислить и т. п.)... - In general, we find it best to...
    • В общем случае несправедливо, что... - It is not in general true that...
    • В общем случае предполагается, что... - It is generally assumed that...
    • В общем случае рассуждение делают строгим, используя... - For the general case the argument is made precise by use of...
    • В общем случае следует ожидать, что... - In general it should be anticipated that...
    • В общем случае у нас нет оснований ожидать... - In the general case, we cannot reasonably expect...
    • В общем случае это не будет происходить, если только не... - This will not happen, in general, unless...
    • В общем случае это несправедливо. - In general this is not true.
    • В общем случае, рассматриваемом ниже,... - In the general case to be dealt with below,...
    • В обычном (= типичном) случае, например, можно было бы... - In a typical case, for example, one might...
    • В подобном случае могло бы быть проще уточнить... - In such a case, it might be simpler to specify...
    • В подобных случаях было предложено, чтобы... - In such cases it was suggested that...
    • В последнем случае может быть достаточно (вычислить и т. п.)... - In the latter case it may be sufficient to...
    • В простом специальном случае, когда X имеет форму (2.3), мы можем записать... - In the simple special case that X has the form (2.3) we can write...
    • В различных случаях мы обнаружили, что удобно... - We have found it convenient on various occasions to...
    • В следующей главе мы упростим ситуацию, рассматривая случай... - In the next chapter we simplify matters by considering the case of...
    • В случае (а) неравенство (1) доказывается в [2]. - In the case (a) inequality (1) is proved in [2].
    • В случае, если лекция откладывается, вас известят. - You will be given due notice in the event that the lecture is postponed.
    • В соответствии с природой... возникают четыре разных случая. - Four distinct cases arise according to the nature of...
    • В таком случае естественно сказать, что... - In this case it is natural to say that...
    • В таком случае мы часто говорим, что... - In this situation, we often say that...
    • В частных случаях может произойти (что-л). - In particular cases it may happen that...
    • В этой главе мы рассматриваем различные случаи... - In this chapter we consider various cases of...
    • В этом случае мы могли бы определить (= ввести)... - For this case we may define...
    • В этом случае особенно просто... - In this case it is particularly easy to...
    • В этом случае, невозможно более (использовать и т. п.)... - In this case, it is no longer possible to...
    • Важный случай возникает, когда... - An important case occurs when...
    • Во всех случаях общепризнанно, что... - In all cases it is generally recognized that...
    • Во втором случае говорится о... - In the latter case one speaks of...
    • Во многих случаях необходимо знать скорость (= частоту), при которой... - In many cases it is required to know the rate at which...
    • Во многих случаях необходимо обращаться за помощью к приближенным методам. - In many cases it is necessary to resort to approximate methods.
    • Во многих случаях это будет очевидно из простого наблюдения. - In many cases this will be obvious by inspection.
    • Во многих случаях это не имеет значения. - In many cases this is of no importance.
    • Возвращаясь теперь к более общему случаю, где/ когда... - Returning now to the more general case where...
    • Все случаи такого типа покрываются... - All cases of this kind are covered by...
    • Все это возникает как частные случаи (чего-л). - All of these arise as particular cases of...
    • Выберем специальный случай, когда... - Let us choose the special case where...
    • Давайте представим случай, когда... - Let us imagine a case where...
    • Давайте применим наше правило к простому случаю... - Let us now apply our rule to the simple case of...
    • Давайте рассмотрим некоторые частные случаи (чего-л). - Let us look at some particular cases of...
    • Давайте сейчас проведем данную процедуру в специальном случае... - Let us carry out this procedure here for the special case of...
    • Далее, мы кратко рассматриваем случаи, в которых... - Further, we briefly treat cases in which...
    • Данный метод особенно подходит в случае, когда... - The method is particularly appropriate when...
    • Действительно, наиболее типичным является случай, когда... - Indeed, it is typically the case that...
    • Для простоты мы ограничимся случаем... - For simplicity we shall confine ourselves to the case of...
    • До сих пор мы рассматривали лишь случаи, когда... - So far we have considered only cases in which...
    • Другие случаи молено обсудить в подобной манере. - In a similar manner other cases may be discussed.
    • Другим крайним случаем является... - At the other extreme is the case of...
    • Другим частным случаем является тот из... - Another simple case is that of...
    • Другой случай, представляющий для нас интерес, получается, если/ когда... - Another case of interest is obtained if...
    • Если это тот самый случай, то отсюда следует... - This being the case, it follows that...
    • Еще один интересный случай - это (случай)... - A further case of interest is that of...
    • За исключением специальных простых случаев, во всех остальных не является очевидным, действительно ли... - Except in certain simple cases it will not be obvious whether...
    • Зарегистрированы случаи (чего-л). - There are cases on record of...
    • Здесь будет рассмотрен только последний (= второй) случай. - Only the latter case will be treated here.
    • Здесь мы видим простой случай (чего-л). - Here we see a simple case of...
    • й в данном случае это находится в соответствии с... - Again this is in accordance with...
    • Из симметрии в данном случае очевидно, что... - In this case it is obvious from symmetry that...; From symmetry it is obvious that...
    • Имеются несколько специальных случаев, представляющих для нас большой интерес. - There are several special cases of particular interest to us.
    • Имеются случаи, когда... - There are cases when...
    • Имеются случаи, когда можно (показать и т. п.)... - There are cases when it is possible to...
    • Интересны несколько специальных случаев. - Several special cases are of interest.
    • Интересный случай возникает, когда... - An interesting case occurs when...
    • Интересным является случай, когда... - An interesting special case is when...
    • Исследование каждого случая отдельно приводит к... - Examination of each individual case leads to...
    • Итак, мы ограничимся наиболее важным случаем, который... - We therefore confine ourselves to the most important case, which is...
    • К несчастью, встречаются случаи, когда... - Unfortunately there are occasions when...
    • К сожалению, за исключением простейших случаев, довольно трудно (получить и т. п.)... - With the exception of the simplest cases it is, unfortunately, rather difficult to...
    • Критический случай получается, когда... - The critical case is that in which...
    • Между этими двумя весьма крайними случаями лежит большинство... - Between these two rather extreme cases lies the great majority of...
    • Можно отметить три специальных случая. - Three special cases may be noticed. •'
    • Мы до сих пор не рассматривали случай, когда... - We still have not dealt with the case in which...
    • Мы должны отличать последний случай от случая... - This last case should be distinguished from the case of...
    • Мы имеем здесь дело со случаем, когда... - We deal here with the case in which...
    • Мы можем, конечно, применить теорему 1 к случаю, где/ когда... - We can, of course, apply Theorem 1 to the case where...
    • Мы обсуждаем это в общем случае, когда... - We discuss this in the general case when...
    • Мы ограничим наши рассуждения случаем... - We shall restrict our considerations to the case of...
    • Мы очень просто включим сюда все случаи, сказав, что... - We include all cases very simply by saying that...
    • Мы пренебрегаем случаем, когда х < 0. - We disregard the case when x < 0.
    • Мы применим наши результаты к одному простому случаю. - We shall apply our results to a simple case.
    • Мы проиллюстрируем данный метод для случая... - We shall illustrate the procedure for the case of...
    • Мы рассматриваем каждый из этих двух случаев отдельно. - We consider these two cases separately.
    • Мы увидим, что данное исследование применимо также в случае... - It will be observed that this investigation applies also to the case of...
    • Мы уже применили здесь один специальный случай (чего-л). - We have used here a special case of...
    • Мы уже убедились, что в общем случае мы не можем ожидать... - We have already seen that we cannot, in general, expect...
    • На практике мы почти всегда встречаем случай, когда... - In practice, it is almost invariably the case that...
    • Наиболее важным случаем является тот, в котором... - The most important case is that in which...
    • Наиболее заметным (этот) случай становится, когда... - The most conspicuous case occurs when...
    • Простейший и, одновременно, наиболее широко используемый случай это... - The simplest case, and the most widely used, is that of...
    • Нам не известны случаи (чего-л). - No case of... has come to our notice.
    • Наше задание становится существенно сложнее в случае... - The task at hand is more complicated in the case of...
    • Общий случай рассматривается в упражнении 54. - The general case is considered in Exercise 54.
    • Однако в данном случае проделать это затруднительно. - In the present situation, however, it is not feasible to do this.
    • Однако в общем случае мы заинтересованы в измерении других характеристик... - In general, however, we are interested in measuring other properties of...
    • Однако в общем случае эта идея имеет небольшую область приложений. - However, this idea has little application in general.
    • Однако в случае... эти эффекты относительно малы. - These effects are, however, relatively small in the case of...
    • Однако в специальных случаях это затруднение можно обойти. - In special cases, however, this difficulty may be circumvented.
    • Однако во многих случаях мы не знаем... - But in many cases, we do not know...
    • Однако для этих случаев часто более эффективно... - For these cases it is, however, often more efficient to...
    • Однако из экспериментов мы знаем, что бывают случаи, когда... - Experimentally, however, we know that there are cases when...
    • Однако имеется много случаев, когда... - There are, however, many cases in which...
    • Однако имеется один интересный случай, когда... - There is, however, one interesting case in which...
    • Однако имеются два предельных случая, когда... - There are, however, two limiting cases in which...
    • Однако имеются некоторые специальные случаи, когда... - There are, however, some special cases in which...
    • Однако имеются несколько специальных случаев, в которых/ когда... - There are, however, a few specific cases in which...
    • Однако легко обобщить это исследование на случай, когда... - It is easy, however, to generalize this treatment to the case of...
    • Однако существуют важные специальные случаи, когда... - There are, however, important special cases when...
    • Однако это, несомненно, случай... - But this is by no means the case for...
    • Однако, в общем случае, несправедливо, что... - It is not true in general, however, that...
    • Одним важным исключением является случай... - An important exception is the case of...
    • Основные результаты приводятся ниже, сначала для случая... - The main results are stated below, first for the case of...
    • Особенно важным для наших целей является случай, что... - Particularly important for our purposes is the case of...
    • Особенно это тот случай, когда... - This is particularly the case when...
    • Особый интерес вызывают случаи, когда... - Special interest attaches to cases in which...
    • Оставляя в стороне особые случаи, мы... - Leaving these singular cases aside, we...
    • Оставляя этот случай в стороне, получаем, что... - Leaving this case out of consideration, it follows that...
    • Остается рассмотреть случай, когда... - It remains now to deal with the case when...
    • Очевидно, они неприменимы к случаям, где/ когда... - Clearly they do not apply to cases where...
    • Первым и самым простым из этих случаев является случай, когда... - The first of these, and the simplest, is...
    • Подобные случаи могут быть описаны общим уравнением... - Such cases can be covered by the general equation...
    • Поучительно решить эти уравнения в случае... - It is instructive to work out these equations for the case of...
    • Применение данной теории к частным случаям требует... - The application of the theory to particular cases requires...
    • Простейший пример такой ситуации дается специальным случаем... - The simplest example of such a situation is the special case of...
    • Простейшим случаем является тот, когда/в котором... - The simplest case is that in which...
    • С другой стороны, в общем случае не всегда допустимо... - On the other hand, it is not in general permissible to...
    • Ситуация становится проще в случае, когда... - The situation is slightly simpler in the case where...
    • Следовательно в каждом отдельном из этих случаев необходимо... - In each of these cases, therefore, it is necessary to...
    • Следующим простейшим случаем является тот, в котором... - The next simplest case is that in which...
    • Случаем огромного практического интереса является тот, в котором/где/ когда... - A case of great practical interest is that in which...
    • Случаи, имеющие практический интерес, приводятся ниже. - Cases of practical interest are given below.
    • Случай (чего-л) требует специального рассмотрения. - The case of... requires special consideration.
    • Случай этого сорта возникает, когда... - This kind of case arises when...
    • Случай, вызывающий особый интерес, возникает, когда... - A case of special interest arises when...
    • Сначала мы рассматриваем случай... - We first deal with the case of...
    • Существенно более важным случаем является тот, когда... - By far the most important case is that in which...
    • Существуют два случая, когда это должно быть принято во внимание. - There are two situations where this has to be taken into account:
    • Такая связь является простейшей в случае... - This connection is simplest in the case of...
    • Тем не менее, мы говорим в общем случае, что... - Nevertheless, we generally say that...
    • Теорема 2 может быть расширена на случай параболического уравнения. - Theorem 2 can be extended to deal with parabolic equations.
    • Теперь мы можем обобщить (это) на случай... - We can now generalize to the case of...
    • Теперь мы обнаруживаем, что обязаны различать между двумя случаями. - We have now two cases to distinguish.
    • То, что было сказано выше, применяется, в частности, к случаю... - What has been said above applies in particular to...
    • Только что приведенный пример является специальным случаем... - The example just given is a special case of...
    • Нам не представится случай использовать... - We shall not have occasion to use...
    • Уже сформулированные правила молено распространить на случай... - The rules presented so far can be extended to...
    • Частным случаем этой теоремы является... - A particular case of this theorem is that...
    • Что важно в любом из случаев, это... - What is important in either case is that...
    • Чтобы получить практический результат в подобных случаях, мы... - То obtain a practical result in such cases, we...
    • Чтобы рассмотреть общий случай, давайте... - То deal with the general case, let...
    • Чтобы рассмотреть этот случай, мы... - То cover this case, we...
    • Эти результаты теперь могут быть специализированы для случая... - These results can now be specialized to the case of...
    • Это может рассматриваться как специальный случай... - This may now be regarded as a special case of...
    • Это обычный случай. - This is a common occurrence.
    • Это очевидно для случая, когда/где... - This is obvious in the case of...
    • Это практически важный случай, потому что... - This is an important case in practice because...
    • Это просто частный случай (теоремы и т. п.)... - This is simply a particular case of...
    • Это случай, наиболее часто встречающийся на практике. - This is the case that occurs most frequently in practice.
    • Это существенно отличается от конечномерного случая, где... - This is in marked contrast to the finite dimensional case, where...
    • Это удовлетворительно во многих случаях, однако... - This is satisfactory in many instances; however,...
    • Это хорошо подтверждается в случае... - This is well confirmed in the case of...
    • Этого, очевидно, достаточно, чтобы рассмотреть случай.,. - It is obviously enough to consider the case...
    • Этот случай дает прекрасный пример (чего-л). - This case provides an excellent example of...
    • Этот случай хорошо иллюстрируется (чем-л). - This case is neatly illustrated by...

    Русско-английский словарь научного общения > случай

  • 10 consumado

    adj.
    consummated, perfect, supreme, accomplished.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: consumar.
    * * *
    1→ link=consumar consumar
    1 (perfecto) consummate, accomplished
    2 familiar complete, perfect
    * * *
    (f. - consumada)
    adj.
    consummate, accomplished
    * * *
    1.
    ADJ (=perfecto) consummate, perfect; (=imbécil) thorough, out-and-out
    2. SM **
    1) (=cosas robadas) loot, swag *
    2) (=droga) hash *
    * * *
    - da adjetivo <deportista/artista> accomplished, consummate (frml); < mentiroso> consummate
    * * *
    = accomplished, consummate, established, out-and-out.
    Ex. This specialised clientele is eclectic and ranges from novices to the most accomplished artists and includes painters, sculptors and graphic artists.
    Ex. But it is quite possible for someone to read the story as a vastly entertaining collection of picaresque adventure written with consummate skill and full of 'colorful' characters.
    Ex. These are trends designed to to break down boundaries of exclusivity erected by established professions to exploit their monopolistic advantages.
    Ex. Such an appraoch is unlikely to improve the social sciences unless valid informaton can first be distinguished from out-and-out incorrect information.
    ----
    * empresa consumada = established player.
    * institución consumada = established institution.
    * * *
    - da adjetivo <deportista/artista> accomplished, consummate (frml); < mentiroso> consummate
    * * *
    = accomplished, consummate, established, out-and-out.

    Ex: This specialised clientele is eclectic and ranges from novices to the most accomplished artists and includes painters, sculptors and graphic artists.

    Ex: But it is quite possible for someone to read the story as a vastly entertaining collection of picaresque adventure written with consummate skill and full of 'colorful' characters.
    Ex: These are trends designed to to break down boundaries of exclusivity erected by established professions to exploit their monopolistic advantages.
    Ex: Such an appraoch is unlikely to improve the social sciences unless valid informaton can first be distinguished from out-and-out incorrect information.
    * empresa consumada = established player.
    * institución consumada = established institution.

    * * *
    ‹deportista/artista› accomplished, consummate ( frml); ‹mentiroso› consummate
    es un imbécil consumado ( iró); he's an absolute idiot
    * * *

    Del verbo consumar: ( conjugate consumar)

    consumado es:

    el participio

    Multiple Entries:
    consumado    
    consumar
    consumado,-a adjetivo
    1 consummated
    hecho consumado, fait accompli, accomplished fact
    matrimonio consumado, consummated marriage
    2 figurado (brillante) brilliant, frml consummate: es un pianista consumado, she's a consummate pianist
    consumar verbo transitivo
    1 frml to complete, carry out
    2 (un asesinato) to commit
    (una venganza) to carry out
    ' consumado' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    consumada
    - consumarse
    English:
    consummate
    - fait accompli
    - out-and-out
    - unconsummated
    - accomplished
    - out
    * * *
    consumado, -a adj
    consummate, perfect;
    un actor consumado a consummate actor;
    es un granuja consumado he's a real rascal
    * * *
    adj consummate
    * * *
    consumado, -da adj
    : consummate, perfect

    Spanish-English dictionary > consumado

  • 11 empedernido

    adj.
    1 inveterate, recurrent, out-and-out, habitual.
    2 licentious, vicious, corrupt.
    past part.
    past participle of spanish verb: empedernir.
    * * *
    1 confirmed, inveterate, hardened
    \
    un,-a fumador,-ra/bebedor,-ra empedernido,-a a hardened smoker/drinker
    * * *
    (f. - empedernida)
    adj.
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) [vicio] hardened, inveterate

    un pecador empedernido — an unregenerate sinner, a reprobate

    2) (=cruel) heartless, cruel
    * * *
    - da adjetivo <bebedor/fumador> hardened, inveterate; < jugador> compulsive; < solterón> confirmed
    * * *
    = hardened, out-and-out, habitual, diehard.
    Ex. There is a shift from considering children as innocent victims to viewing them as hardened criminals on a par with adults who commit similar acts.
    Ex. Such an appraoch is unlikely to improve the social sciences unless valid informaton can first be distinguished from out-and-out incorrect information.
    Ex. A new study confirms that male gender, obesity, and weight gain are key determinants of habitual snoring in the adult population.
    Ex. Clinton diehards remain unreconciled to Obama.
    ----
    * comprador empedernido = spendaholic.
    * fumador empedernido = chain smoker.
    * jugador empedernido = compulsive gambler.
    * * *
    - da adjetivo <bebedor/fumador> hardened, inveterate; < jugador> compulsive; < solterón> confirmed
    * * *
    = hardened, out-and-out, habitual, diehard.

    Ex: There is a shift from considering children as innocent victims to viewing them as hardened criminals on a par with adults who commit similar acts.

    Ex: Such an appraoch is unlikely to improve the social sciences unless valid informaton can first be distinguished from out-and-out incorrect information.
    Ex: A new study confirms that male gender, obesity, and weight gain are key determinants of habitual snoring in the adult population.
    Ex: Clinton diehards remain unreconciled to Obama.
    * comprador empedernido = spendaholic.
    * fumador empedernido = chain smoker.
    * jugador empedernido = compulsive gambler.

    * * *
    ‹bebedor/fumador› hardened, inveterate; ‹jugador› compulsive; ‹solterón› confirmed
    * * *

    empedernido
    ◊ -da adjetivo ‹bebedor/fumador› hardened, inveterate;


    ‹ jugador› compulsive;
    ‹ solterón› confirmed
    empedernido,-a adj (fumador, jugador) hardened
    ' empedernido' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    empedernida
    - bebedor
    English:
    confirmed
    - habitual
    - hard
    - inveterate
    - chronic
    - confirm
    - drinker
    - hardened
    - incurable
    * * *
    empedernido, -a adj
    [bebedor, fumador] heavy; [criminal, jugador] hardened; [solterón, solterona] confirmed;
    un lector empedernido de novelas de terror a compulsive reader of horror stories
    * * *
    adj
    :
    fumador empedernido inveterate smoker;
    solterón empedernido confirmed bachelor
    * * *
    empedernido, -da adj
    incorregible: hardened, inveterate

    Spanish-English dictionary > empedernido

  • 12 उद्धृ


    ud-dhṛi
    1) P. Ā. - dharati, - te (in many cases not to be distinguished from 2. ud-dhṛi below ;

    the impf. andﾠ pf. are the only forms clearly referable to this root), to bring out of, draw out MBh. R. ;
    to raise up, elevate, honour ( seeﾠ alsoﾠ 2. ud-dhṛi below):
    Desid. - didhīrshati, to wish to draw out, Caṇḍak. Siddh. ;
    2) ( ud-hṛi, in some cases not to be distinguished from 1. ud-dhṛi) P. Ā. - dharati, - te (p. - dhárat RV. ;
    pf. 3. pl. új-jaharus AV. III, 9, 6 ;
    aor. - ahārsham AV.) to take out, draw out, bring orﾠ tear out, pull out, eradicate;
    to extricate RV. X, 68, 4 AV. VIII, 2, 15; XX, 136, 16 ĀṡvGṛ. KātyṠr. MBh. Ṡak. etc.. ;
    to draw, ladle up, skim AV. ṠBr. Lāṭy. R. ;
    to take away (fire, orﾠ anything from the fire) TS. AitBr. ṠBr. KātyṠr. etc.;
    to raise, lift up TS. ĀṡvGṛ. MBh. Mn. etc.;
    to rescue (from danger etc.), deliver, free, save AV. VIII, 2, 28 MaitrUp. MBh. Vikr. etc.. ;
    to put away orﾠ off, remove;
    to separate MBh. BhP. Suṡr. etc.;
    to leave out, omit;
    to except ( seeﾠ ud-dhṛitya);
    to select, choose:
    Ā. to take for one's self AV. III, 9, 6 TS. AitBr. ṠBr. MBh. Mn. etc.. ;
    to extend, elevate, raise;
    to make strong orﾠ brisk orﾠ quick MBh. Suṡr. MārkP. etc.;
    to present, offer Yājñ. I, 159 BhP. IV, 30, 47 ;
    to root out, destroy, undo MBh. Ragh. Prab. etc.;
    to divide (in math.):
    Caus. - dhārayati, to raise, up-lift MBh. ;
    to take for one's self MBh. XIV, 1928:
    Desid. uj-jihīrshati, to wish to draw out orﾠ to rescue Mn. IV, 251 MBh.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > उद्धृ

  • 13 धर्म


    dhárma
    1) m. (rarely n. gaṇa ardharcâ̱di;

    the older form of the RV. is dhárman q.v.) that which is established orﾠ firm, steadfast decree, statute, ordinance, law;
    usage, practice, customary observance orﾠ prescribed conduct, duty;
    right, justice (often as a synonym of punishment);
    virtue, morality, religion, religious merit, good works ( dhármeṇa orﾠ - māt ind. according to right orﾠ rule, rightly, justly, according to the nature of anything;
    cf. below;
    mesthita mfn. holding to the law, doing one's duty) AV. etc. etc.;
    Law orﾠ Justice personified (as Indra ṠBr. etc.;
    as Yama MBh. ;
    as born from the right breast of Yama andﾠ father of Ṡama, Kāma andﾠ Harsha ib. ;
    as Vishṇu Hariv. ;
    as Prajā-pati andﾠ son-in-law of Daksha Hariv. Mn. etc.;
    as one of the attendants of the Sun L. ;
    as a Bull Mn. VIII, 16 ;
    as a Dove Kathās. VII, 89, etc..);
    the law orﾠ doctrine of Buddhism (as distinguished from the sañgha orﾠ monastic order MWB. 70);
    the ethical precepts of Buddhism ( orﾠ the principal dharma called sūsra, as distinguished from the abhi-dharma orﾠ, further dharma andﾠ from the vinaya orﾠ discipline, these three constituting the canon of Southern Buddhism MWB. 61);
    the law of Northern Buddhism (in 9 canonical scriptures,
    viz. Prajñā-pāramitā, Gaṇḍa-vyūha, Daṡa-bhūmîṡvara, Samadhirāja, Laṇkâvatāra, Saddharma-puṇḍarika, Tathagata-guhyaka, Lalita-vistara, Suvarṇa-prabhāsa, ib. 69);
    nature, character, peculiar condition orﾠ essential quality, property, mark, peculiarity (= sva-bhāva L. ;
    cf. daṡa-dh-gata ṠBr. etc. etc.;
    upamānôpameyayordh-, the tertium comparationis Pāṇ. 2-1, 55 Sch.);
    a partic. ceremony MBh. XIV, 2623 ;
    sacrifice L. ;
    the ninth mansion Var. ;
    an Upanishad. L. ;
    associating with the virtuous L. ;
    religious abstraction, devotion L. ;
    = upamā L. (cf. above);
    a bow Dharmaṡ. ;
    a Soma-drinker L. ;
    N. of the 15th Arhat of the present Ava-sarpiṇī L. ;
    of a son of Anu andﾠ father of Ghṛita Hariv. ;
    of a son of Gāndhāra andﾠ father of Dhṛita Pur. ;
    of a son of Haihaya andﾠ father of Netra BhP. ;
    of a son of Pṛithu-ṡravas andﾠ of Uṡanas ib. ;
    of a son of Su-vrata VP. (cf. dharma-sūtra);
    of a son of Dīrgha-tapas, Vāyup. ;
    of a king of Kaṡmīra, Rāj. IV, 678 ;
    of another man ib. VII, 85 ;
    of a lexicographer etc. ( alsoﾠ - paṇḍita, - bhaṭṭa andﾠ - ṡāstrin) Cat. ;
    + Cf. Lat. firmus,
    Lith. dermé
    dharma
    2) Nom. P. - mati, to become, law Vop. ;

    3) in comp. for - man q.v.
    - धर्मकञ्चुक
    - धर्मकथक
    - धर्मकथा
    - धर्मकरोपाध्याय
    - धर्मकर्मन्
    - धर्मकाङ्क्षिणी
    - धर्मकाण्ड
    - धर्मकाम
    - धर्मकाय
    - धर्मकार
    - धर्मकारण
    - धर्मकार्य
    - धर्मकाल
    - धर्मकीर्ति
    - धर्मकील
    - धर्मकूट
    - धर्मकूप
    - धर्मकृच्छ्र
    - धर्मकृत्
    - धर्मक्रित्य
    - धर्मकेतु
    - धर्मकोश
    - धर्मकोष
    - धर्मकोशव्याख्या
    - धर्मक्रिया
    - धर्मक्षेत्र
    - धर्मखण्ड
    - धर्मगञ्ज
    - धर्मगवेष
    - धर्मगहनाभ्युद्गतराज
    - धर्मगुप्
    - धर्मगुप्त
    - धर्मगोप
    - धर्मघट
    - धर्मघोष
    - धर्मघ्न
    - धर्मचक्र
    - धर्मचक्षुस्
    - धर्मचन्द्र
    - धर्मचर
    - धर्मचरण
    - धर्मचर्या
    - धर्मचारिन्
    - धर्मचिन्तक
    - धर्मचिन्तन
    - धर्मचिन्ता
    - धर्मचिन्तिन्
    - धर्मच्छल
    - धर्मज
    - धर्मजन्मन्
    - धर्मञिज्ञासा
    - धर्मजीवन
    - धर्मज्ञ
    - धर्मज्ञान
    - धर्मतत्त्व
    - धर्मतन्त्र
    - धर्मतस्
    - धर्मता
    - धर्मतीर्थ
    - धर्मत्याग
    - धर्मत्रात
    - धर्मत्व
    - धर्मद
    - धर्मदक्षिणा
    - धर्मदत्त
    - धर्मदर्शन
    - धर्मदर्शिन्
    - धर्मदान
    - धर्मदार
    - धर्मदास
    - धर्मदिन्ना
    - धर्मदीप
    - धर्मदीपिका
    - धर्मदुघा
    - धर्मदृढाभेद्यसुनिलम्ब्ब
    - धर्मदृश्
    - धर्मदृष्टि
    - धर्मदेव
    - धर्मदेशक
    - धर्मदेशना
    - धर्मदोग्ध्री
    - धर्मद्रवी
    - धर्मद्रुह्
    - धर्मद्रोण
    - धर्मद्रोहिन्
    - धर्मद्वार
    - धर्मद्वेषिन्
    - धर्मद्वैतनिर्णय
    - धर्मधर
    - धर्मधातु
    - धर्मधात्री
    - धर्मधारय
    - धर्मधुर्य
    - धर्मधृक्
    - धर्मधृत्
    - धर्मधेनु
    - धर्मध्वज
    - धर्मनद
    - धर्मनन्दन
    - धर्मनन्दिन्
    - धर्मनाथ
    - धर्मनाभ
    - धर्मनाशा
    - धर्मनित्य
    - धर्मनिबन्ध
    - धर्मनिवेश
    - धर्मनिष्ठ
    - धर्मनिष्पत्ति
    - धर्मनेत्र
    - धर्मंदद
    - धर्मपञ्चविंशतिका
    - धर्मपट्ट
    - धर्मपट्टन
    - धर्मपति
    - धर्मपत्तन
    - धर्मपत्त्र
    - धर्मपत्नी
    - धर्मपथ
    - धर्मपथिन्
    - धर्मपर
    - धर्मपरायण
    - धर्मपरिक्षा
    - धर्मपर्याय
    - धर्मपाठक
    - धर्मपाल
    - धर्मपाश
    - धर्मपीठ
    - धर्मपीडा
    - धर्मपुत्र
    - धर्मपुर
    - धर्मपुरस्कार
    - धर्मपुराण
    - धर्मपूत
    - धर्मप्रकाश
    - धर्मप्रचार
    - धर्मप्रतिरूपक
    - धर्मप्रदीप
    - धर्मप्रधान
    - धर्मप्रभास
    - धर्मप्रमाणपरिच्छेद
    - धर्मप्रवक्त्रि
    - धर्मप्रवचन
    - धर्मप्रवृत्ति
    - धर्मप्रश्न
    - धर्मप्रस्थ
    - धर्मप्रिय
    - धर्मप्रेक्ष
    - धर्मप्लव
    - धर्मबल
    - धर्मबाणिजिक
    - धर्मबाह्य
    - धर्मबिन्दु
    - धर्मबुद्धि
    - धर्मभगिनी
    - धर्मभग्न
    - धर्मभागिन्
    - धर्मभाणक
    - धर्मभिक्षुक
    - धर्मभीरु
    - धर्मभृत्
    - धर्मभृत
    - धर्मभ्रातृ
    - धर्ममति
    - धर्ममय
    - धर्ममहामात्र
    - धर्ममात्र
    - धर्ममार्ग
    - धर्ममित्र
    - धर्ममीमांसा
    - धर्ममूल
    - धर्ममृज्
    - धर्ममेघ
    - धर्ममेरु
    - धर्मयज्ञ
    - धर्मयशस्
    - धर्मयुक्त
    - धर्मयुग
    - धर्मयुज्
    - धर्मयुद्ध
    - धर्मयोगेश्वर
    - धर्मयोनि
    - धर्मरक्षिता
    - धर्मरत
    - धर्मरति
    - धर्मरत्न
    - धर्मरथ
    - धर्मरसायन
    - धर्मरहस्य
    - धर्मराज्
    - धर्मराज
    - धर्मराजन्
    - धर्मराजिका
    - धर्मरात्री
    - धर्मरुचि
    - धर्मरोधिन्
    - धर्मलक्षण
    - धर्मलोप
    - धर्मवत्
    - धर्मवत्सल
    - धर्मवर्तिन्
    - धर्मवर्धन
    - धर्मवर्मन्
    - धर्मवसुप्रद
    - धर्मवाचस्पति
    - धर्मवाणिजक
    - धर्मवाणिजिक
    - धर्मवाणिज्यक
    - धर्मवाद
    - धर्मवासर
    - धर्मवाह
    - धर्मवाहन
    - धर्मवाह्य
    - धर्मविचार
    - धर्मविजय
    - धर्मविद्
    - धर्मविद्या
    - धर्मविधर्मन्
    - धर्मविधि
    - धर्मविप्लव
    - धर्मविरोधवत्
    - धर्मविवरण
    - धर्मविव्रिति
    - धर्मविवर्धन
    - धर्मविवेक
    - धर्मविवेचन
    - धर्मवृत्ति
    - धर्मवृद्ध
    - धर्मवैतंसिक
    - धर्मव्यतिक्रम
    - धर्मव्यवस्था
    - धर्मव्याध
    - धर्मशरीर
    - धर्मशर्मन्
    - धर्मसाटप्रतिच्छन्न
    - धर्मशाला
    - धर्मशासन
    - धर्मशास्त्र
    - धर्मसास्त्रिन्
    - धर्मशील
    - धर्मशुद्धि
    - धर्मशेरवण
    - धर्मश्रेष्ठिन्
    - धर्मसंयुक्त
    - धर्मसंसृत
    - धर्मसंहिता
    - धर्मसंकथा
    - धर्मसङ्ग
    - धर्मसंगर
    - धर्मसंगीति
    - धर्मसंग्रह
    - धर्मसंचय
    - धर्मसंज्ञ
    - धर्मसत्यव्रत
    - धर्मसत्यव्रतेयु
    - संतानसू
    - धर्मसभा
    - धर्मसमय
    - धर्मसम्प्रदायदीपिका
    - धर्मसहाय
    - धर्मसागर
    - धर्मसांकथ्य
    - धर्मसाधन
    - धर्मसार
    - धर्मसारथि
    - धर्मसावर्णि
    - धर्मसावर्णिक
    - धर्मसिंह
    - धर्मसिन्धु
    - धर्मसुत
    - धर्मसुबोधिनी
    - धर्मसू
    - धर्मसूक्त
    - धर्मसूत्र
    - धर्मसेतु
    - धर्मसेन
    - धर्मसेवन
    - धर्मस्कन्ध
    - धर्मस्थ
    - धर्मस्थल
    - धर्मस्थविर
    - धर्मस्थितिता
    - धर्मस्थूणाराज
    - धर्मस्मारक
    - धर्मस्मृति
    - धर्मस्वामिन्
    - धर्महन्तृ
    - धर्महानि
    - धर्महीन

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धर्म

  • 14 आर्य _ārya

    आर्य a. [ऋ-ण्यत्]
    1 Āryan, an inhabitant of आर्यावर्त, N. of the race migrated into India in Vedic times.
    -2 Worthy of an Ārya.
    -3 Worthy, venerable, respectable, honourable, noble, high; यदार्यमस्यामभिलाषि मे मनः Ś.1.22; R.2.33; so आर्यवेषः respectable dress; oft. used in theatrical language as an honorific adjective and a respectful mode of address; आर्यचाणक्यः, आर्या अरुन्धती &c.; आर्य revered or honoured Sir; आर्ये revered or honoured lady. The following rules are laid down for the use of आर्य in addressing persons:-- (1) वाच्यौ नटीसूत्रधारावार्यनाम्ना परस्परम् । (2) वयस्येत्युत्तमैर्वाच्यो मध्यैरार्येति चाग्रजः । (3) (वक्तव्यो) अमात्य आर्येति चेतरैः । (4) स्वेच्छया नामभिर्विप्रैर्विप्र आर्येति चेतरैः । S. D.431.
    -4 Noble, fine, excellent.
    -र्यः 1 N. of the Hindu and Iranian people, as distinguished from अनार्य, दस्यु and दास; विजानीह्यार्यान्ये च दस्यवः Rv.1.51.8.
    -2 A man who is faithful to the religion and laws of his country; कर्तव्यमाचरन् कार्यमकर्तव्यमनाचरन् । तिष्ठति प्रकृताचारे स वा आर्य इति स्मृतः ॥
    -3 N. of the first three castes (as opp. to शूद्र).
    -4 res- pectable or honourable man, esteemed person; वृत्तेन हि भवत्यार्यो न धनेन न विद्यया Mb.; परमार्यः परमां कृपां बभार Bu. Ch.5.6.
    -5 A man of noble birth.
    -6 A man of noble character.
    -7 A master, owner.
    -8 A preceptor; वैमानि- कार्यसमभूमा Viś. Guṇā.124; Mu.3.33.
    -9 A friend.
    -1 A Vaiśya.
    -11 A father-in-law (as in आर्यपुत्र).
    -12 A Buddha.
    -13 (With the Buddhists) A man who has thought on the four chief principles of Buddhism and lives according to them.
    -14 A son of Manu Sāvarṇa.
    -र्या 1 N. of Pārvatī.
    -2 A mother-in-law.
    -3 A respectable woman; यत्रार्या रुदती भीता पाण़्डवानिदमब्रवीत् Mb.3.12.87.
    -4 N. of a metre; राजानमुद्दिश्य आर्यामिमां पपाठ K.
    ˚गीतिः f. A variety of the Āry&amacr metre, see Appendix.
    -5That which comes from truth; आराद् याता तत्त्वेभ्य इति आर्या.
    -र्यम् 1 Virtue, sacredness; नहि दुष्टा- त्मनामार्यमावसत्यालये चिरम् Rām.3.5.12.
    -2 Discrimination (विवेक); कोपमार्येण यो हन्ति स वीरः पुरुषोत्तमः Rām.4.31.6.
    -Comp. -अष्टशतम् title of a work of Ārya Bhaṭṭa consisting of eight hundred verses.
    -आगमः The appro- aching an Ārya woman sexually; अन्त्यस्यार्यागमे वधः Y.2.294.
    -आवर्तः [आर्यां आवर्तन्ते अत्र] 'abode of the noble or excellent (Āryas)'; particularly N. of the tract extending from the eastern to the western ocean, and bounded on the north and south by the Himālaya and Vindhya respectively; cf. Ms..2.22; आ समुद्रात्तु वै पूर्वादा समुद्राच्च पश्चिमात् । तयोरेवान्तरं गिर्योः (हिमवद्विन्ध्ययोः) आर्यावर्तं विदुर्बुधाः ॥; also 1.34.
    -गृह्य a. [आर्यस्य गृह्यः पक्षः]
    1 to be respected by the noble.
    -2 a friend of the noble, readily accessible to honourable men; तमार्यगृह्यं निगृहीतधेनुः R.2.33.
    -3 respectable, right, decorous.
    -जुष्ट a. liked by or agreeable to noble ones.
    -देशः a country inhabited by the Āryas.
    -पुत्रः 1 son of an honourable man.
    -2 the son of a spiritual preceptor.
    -3 honorific designation of the son of the elder brother; of a husband by his wife; or of a prince by his general &c.
    -4 the son of the father-in-law, i. e. a husband (occurring in every drama; mostly in the vocative case in the last two senses).
    -प्राय a.
    1 inhabited by the Āryas.
    -2 a bounding with respectable people; Ms.7.69.
    -बलः N. of a Bodhisattva.
    -भट्टः N. of a renowned astronomer, the inventor of Algebra among the Hindus; he flourished before the 5th century of the Christian era. Hence his work is called आर्यभटीय.
    -भावः honourable character or behaviour.
    -मतिः One having a noble intellect; संक्षिप्तमार्यमतिना Sāṅ. K.71.
    -मार्गः the path or course of the respectable, a respectable way.
    -मिश्र a. respectable, worthy, distinguished. (
    -श्रः) a gentleman, a man of consequence; (pl.)
    1 worthy or respectable men, an assembly of honourable men; आर्य- मिश्रान् विज्ञापयामि V.1.
    -2 your reverence or honour (a respectful address); नन्वार्यमिश्रैः प्रथममेव आज्ञप्तम् Ś.1; आर्य- मिश्राः प्रमाणम् M.1.
    -युवन् m. an Āryan youth.
    -रूप a. having only the form of an Āryan, a hypocrite, impostor; आर्यरूपमिवानार्यं कर्मभिः स्वैर्विभावयेत् Ms.1.57.
    -लिङ्गिन् m. an impostor; Ms.9.26.
    -वाक् a. speaking the Aryan language; म्लेच्छवाचश्चार्यवाचः सर्वे ते दस्यवः स्मृताः Ms.1.45.
    -वृत्त a. virtuous, good, pious; Ms.9. 253; R.14.55. (
    -त्तम्) the conduct of an Āryan or nobleman; Ms.4.175.
    -वेश a. well-clothed, having a respectable dress, fine.
    -व्रत a. observing the laws and ordinances of the Āryans or noblemen. (
    -तम्) the duty of an Aryan.
    -शील a. Having an honest charac- ter.
    -श्वेतः a noble or honourable man.
    -संघः the whole body of the Āryans, especially Buddhists; it is also the name of a renowned philosopher (founder of the school of Yogāchāras).
    -सत्यम् a noble or sublime truth; (there are four such truths forming the chief principles of Buddhism. In Pāli they are called चत्तारि अरियसच्चानि. They are, (1) life is suffering, (2) Desire of life is the cause of suffering, (3) Extinction of that desire is the cessation of suffering, (4) The eightfold path leads to that extinction).
    -सिद्धान्तः N. of a work of आर्यभट्ट.
    -स्त्री An Āryan woman, or a woman of the first three castes.
    -हलम् ind. forcibly.
    -हृद्य a. liked by the noble.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > आर्य _ārya

  • 15 δαιμόνιον

    δαιμόνιον, ου, τό (substant. neut. of the adj. δαιμόνιος [s. 2 below δαιμόνιον πνεῦμα], quotable since Homer; OGI 383, 175; Herm. Wr. 10, 19; Ps.-Phoc. 101; En 19:1; TestSol; GrBar 16:3; Philo; Jos., Bell. 1, 373; 6, 429) in Gk. lit. the δαιμον-family refers in general to powerful entities that transcend ordinary experience. After Homer’s time, the adj. δαιμόνιος means anything ‘sent from heaven’ or ‘that which is divine’ and the subst. τὸ δ. comes to mean ‘divine manifestation’ or ‘heaven’, as in our expression ‘what heaven decrees’ (Hdt. 5, 87, 2; cp. SIG 601, 15; Jos., Bell. 1, 69); or simply ‘the divine’ (Eur., Bacch. 894); cp. SIG 545, 14 (of religious piety). In our lit. the subst. gener. denotes a malevolent force.
    ① transcendent incorporeal being w. status between humans and deities, daemon (as distinguished from demon, which in Eng. gener. connotes inimical aspect), semi-divine being, a divinity, spirit, (higher) power, without neg. connotation. The subst. was freq. used by Hellenes in a gener. sense esp. of independent numinous beings or divinities, as distinguished from a more personalized θεός, e.g. nymphs, Panes, and Sileni (Pla., Symp. 23 p. 202e πᾶν τὸ δαιμόνιον μεταξύ ἐστι θεοῦ τε καὶ θνητοῦ=‘every δ. is between a god and a mortal’; cp. Philo, Mos. 1, 276; UPZ 144, 43; 50 [164 B.C.]; Vett. Val. 355, 15; Ps.-Lucian, Asinus 24 p. 592 οὐδὲ τὰ δ. δέδοικας; ‘aren’t you afraid of the spirits [powers]?’ The term is common in adjurations, e.g., δαιμόνιον πνεῦμα, w. ref. to the spirit of the departed as possessing extraordinary powers: lead tablet fr. Hadrumetum [Dssm., B 26, 35 (BS 271ff)]; PGM 4, 3038; 3065; 3075). ξένων δ. καταγγελεύς a preacher of strange divinities Ac 17:18 (cp. Pla., Apol. 26b; X., Mem. 1, 1, 1 καινὰ δαιμόνια εἰσφέρειν).
    ② a hostile transcendent being w. status between humans and deities, spirit, power, hostile divinity, evil spirit, the neg. component may be either specific or contextual, and w. the sense commonly associated w. the loanword ‘demon’ (δ. φαῦλα: Chrysipp. [Stoic. II 338, 32, no. 1178]; Plut., Mor. 1051c. φαῦλ. δ.: Plut., Mor. 277a, Dio 2, 5. Vett. Val. 67, 5; 99, 7. Herm. Wr. 9, 3; PGM 4, 3081; 5, 120; 165; 170; LXX; En 19:1). Beings of this type are said to enter into persons and cause illness, esp. of the mental variety (GrBar 16:3 ἐν μαχαίρᾳ … ἐν δαιμονίοις as punishment; Jos., Bell. 7, 185 [of the spirits of deceased wicked people], Ant. 6, 166ff; 211; 214; 8, 45ff): δ. εἰσέρχεται εἴς τινα Lk 8:30; δ. ἔχειν Mt 11:18; Lk 7:33; 8:27; J 7:20; 8:48f, 52; 10:20. ἔχων πνεῦμα δαιμονίου ἀκαθάρτου who was under the control of an unclean power Lk 4:33. ῥῖψαν αὐτὸν τὸ δ. vs. 35; cp. ἔρρηξεν 9:42. Hence the healing of a sick person is described as the driving out of malignant forces ἐκβάλλειν (τ.) δ. (Jos., Ant. 6, 211) Mt 7:22; 9:34; 10:8; 12:24, 27f; Mk 1:34, 39; 3:15, 22; 6:13; 7:26; 9:38; 16:9, 17; Lk 9:49; 11:14f, 18ff; 13:32. Pass. Mt 9:33. ἐξουσίαν ἐπὶ πάντα τὰ δ. Lk 9:1. τὰ δʼ ὑποτάσσεται ἡμῖν 10:17. ἐξέρχεται τὸ δ. (s. ἐξέρχομαι 1aβב.—Thrasyllus [I A.D.] in Ps.-Plut., Fluv. 16, 2 ἀπέρχεται τὸ δαιμόνιον) Mt 17:18; Mk 7:29f; Lk 4:41; 8:2, 33, 35, 38. Some live in deserted places 8:29, hence a ruined city is a habitation of (malevolent) powers Rv 18:2 (cp. Is 13:21; 34:11, 14; Bar 4:35). Their ruler is βεελζεβούλ (q.v.) Mt 12:24, 27; Lk 11:15, 18f. Erroneous instruction is διδασκαλίαι δαιμονίων (subj. gen.) 1 Ti 4:1. The ability of such beings to work miracles is variously described J 10:21 and Rv 16:14. They are objects of polytheistic worship 9:20 (Dt 32:17; Bar 4:7; cp. Ps 95:5; 105:37; En 19:1; 99:7; Just., Tat.; SibOr Fgm. 1, 22. Likew. among Persians and Babylonians: Cumont3 305, 97) 1 Cor 10:20f (w. satirical reference to the secondary status of these members of the spirit-world relative to deity); B 16:7. On Js 2:19 s. φρίσσω.—Of the evil spirit of slander Hm 2:3; of vengeance Hs 9, 23, 5; of arrogance Hs 9, 22, 3.—The δ. can appear without a tangible body, and then acts as a phantom or ghost ISm 3:2.—JGeffcken, Zwei griech. Apologeten 1907, 216ff; JTambornino, De Antiquorum Daemonismo 1909; RWünsch, D. Geisterbannung im Altertum: Festschr. Univ. Breslau 1911, 9–32; WBousset, Z. Dämonologie d. späteren Antike: ARW 18, 1915, 134–72; FAndres, Daimon: Pauly-W. Suppl. III 1918, 267–322; MPohlenz, Stoa ’49 (index).—HDuhm, D. bösen Geister im AT 1904; GBarton, EncRelEth IV 1911, 594–601; AJirku, Die Dämonen u. ihre Abwehr im AT 1912; ALods, Marti Festschr. 1925, 181–93; HKaupel, D. Dämonen im AT 1930; Bousset, Rel.3 1926, 331ff; Billerb. IV 1928, 501–35; TCanaan, M.D., Dämonenglaube im Lande der Bibel 1929 1–20.—WAlexander, Demonic Possession in the NT 1902; JSmit, De Daemonicis in Hist. Evang. 1913; RBultmann, Gesch. d. Syn. Tradition2 ’31, 223ff; HEberlein, NKZ 42, ’31, 499–509; 562–72; FFenner, D. Krankheit im NT 1930; ATitius, NBonwetsch Festschr. 1918, 25–47; GSulzer, D. Besessenheitsheilungen Jesu 1921; HSeng, D. Heilungen Jesu in med. Beleuchtung2 1926; WWrede, Z. Messiaserkenntnis d. Dämonen bei Mk: ZNW 5, 1904, 169–77; OBauernfeind, D. Worte d. Dämonen im Mk-Ev. 1928; AFridrichsen, Theology 21, ’31, 122–35; SMcCasland, By the Finger of God ’51; SEitrem, Some Notes on the Demonology in the NT: SymbOsl, Suppl. 12, ’50, 1–60; JKallas, The Satanward View (Paul), ’66; GTillesse, Le Secret Messianique dans Mk, ’68, 75–111; RAC IX 546–797; RMacMullen, VigChr 37, ’83, 174–92; G. Francois, Le polythéisme et l’emploi au singulier des mots ΘΕΟΣ ΔΑΙΜΩΝ ’57 (lit.); GRiley, Demon: DDD 445–55. S. also the lit. s.v. ἄγγελος.—B. 1488. DELG s.v. δαίμων. M-M. TW.

    Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά παλαιοχριστιανική Λογοτεχνία > δαιμόνιον

  • 16 следует отличать от

    •

    Bus-bars are distinguished from connection bars, which interconnect...

    •

    Fine solder should be distinguished from soft solder in which equal parts of lead and tin are present.

    Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > следует отличать от

  • 17 двусторонний договор

    1) General subject: bilateral treaty
    4) leg.N.P. bilateral contract (as distinguished from "unilateral contract"; municipal law), bilateral treaty (as distinguished from "multilateral treaty"; international law), mutual contract (municipal law), reciprocal contract (municipal law)

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > двусторонний договор

  • 18 магистратура

    1) Law: magistracy
    2) SAP. master course, master courses
    3) Education: second degree (Australia), grad school (США), graduate school (США), Master's degree programme, Master's programme
    4) American English: Graduate Courses

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > магистратура

  • 19 упущенная выгода

    1) General subject: denied profit, missed profit
    5) Business: loss of profits, loss of bargain
    6) Sakhalin energy glossary: loss of use of profit, lost opportunity
    8) leg.N.P. loss of expected gain (as distinguished from actual loss; as in Scottish law), loss of expected profit (as distinguished from actual loss; as in Scottish law)
    9) Energy system: lost benefit, stranded benefit

    Универсальный русско-английский словарь > упущенная выгода

  • 20 absoluto

    adj.
    1 absolute, perfect, out-and-out, teetotal.
    2 absolute, absolutist, arbitrary, dictatorial.
    3 utter.
    4 absolute.
    * * *
    1 absolute
    \
    en absoluto not at all, by no means
    estar prohibido,-a en absoluto to be absolutely forbidden
    nada en absoluto nothing at all
    * * *
    (f. - absoluta)
    adj.
    * * *
    ADJ
    1) (=no relativo) absolute
    2) (=máximo) [prioridad] top; [reposo, fe] complete; [verdad] absolute

    existe compenetración absoluta entre los dos — there is a perfect understanding between them, they understand each other perfectly

    3) [monarquía, poder] absolute
    4)

    -¿es verdad? -no, en absoluto — "is it true?" - "no, absolutely not o no, not at all"

    -¿te importa? -en absoluto — "do you mind?" - "no, absolutely not o no, not at all"

    * * *
    - ta adjetivo
    1) <monarca/poder> absolute
    2)
    a) ( total) total, absolute; complete
    b)

    en absoluto — (loc adv)

    ¿te gustó? - en absoluto — did you like it? - no, not at all

    * * *
    = absolute, unrelieved, overriding, sublime, out-and-out, hard and fast, ironclad [iron-clad], unmitigaged.
    Ex. It's already difficult to find a lot of these things as it is, but it would be absolute irresponsibility to go to a title-main entry.
    Ex. Although the slave narratives were usually intended to serve in the cause of abolition, not all of them were bitter, unrelieved tirades against the institution of slavery, but rather there were frequently moments of relieving laughter.
    Ex. Consequently, the overriding demand made by the academic community is bibliographical in nature.
    Ex. When she said 'That's no way to speak about a patron, Mike,' he turned on her a look of sublime unconcern.
    Ex. Such an appraoch is unlikely to improve the social sciences unless valid informaton can first be distinguished from out-and-out incorrect information.
    Ex. There is no hard and fast answer to this question.
    Ex. A review of the research shows that there are no clear and ironclad answers.
    Ex. Only Bush could take a horrible situation and create an unmitigated disaster.
    ----
    * correspondencia absoluta = perfect match.
    * en absoluto = at all, in the slightest, whatsoever, not at all, in any shape or form.
    * éxito absoluto = award-winning success.
    * mayoría absoluta = absolute majority.
    * miseria más absoluta = abject poverty.
    * nada en absoluto = not at all, nothing whatsoever.
    * no importar en absoluto = have + no qualms about.
    * norma absoluta = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.
    * o nada en absoluto = if at all.
    * oscuridad absoluta = pitch darkness, pitch blackness.
    * regla absoluta = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.
    * * *
    - ta adjetivo
    1) <monarca/poder> absolute
    2)
    a) ( total) total, absolute; complete
    b)

    en absoluto — (loc adv)

    ¿te gustó? - en absoluto — did you like it? - no, not at all

    * * *
    = absolute, unrelieved, overriding, sublime, out-and-out, hard and fast, ironclad [iron-clad], unmitigaged.

    Ex: It's already difficult to find a lot of these things as it is, but it would be absolute irresponsibility to go to a title-main entry.

    Ex: Although the slave narratives were usually intended to serve in the cause of abolition, not all of them were bitter, unrelieved tirades against the institution of slavery, but rather there were frequently moments of relieving laughter.
    Ex: Consequently, the overriding demand made by the academic community is bibliographical in nature.
    Ex: When she said 'That's no way to speak about a patron, Mike,' he turned on her a look of sublime unconcern.
    Ex: Such an appraoch is unlikely to improve the social sciences unless valid informaton can first be distinguished from out-and-out incorrect information.
    Ex: There is no hard and fast answer to this question.
    Ex: A review of the research shows that there are no clear and ironclad answers.
    Ex: Only Bush could take a horrible situation and create an unmitigated disaster.
    * correspondencia absoluta = perfect match.
    * en absoluto = at all, in the slightest, whatsoever, not at all, in any shape or form.
    * éxito absoluto = award-winning success.
    * mayoría absoluta = absolute majority.
    * miseria más absoluta = abject poverty.
    * nada en absoluto = not at all, nothing whatsoever.
    * no importar en absoluto = have + no qualms about.
    * norma absoluta = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.
    * o nada en absoluto = if at all.
    * oscuridad absoluta = pitch darkness, pitch blackness.
    * regla absoluta = hard and fast rule, ironclad rule, steadfast rule.

    * * *
    A ‹monarca/poder› absolute
    B (no relativo) ‹valor› absolute
    C
    1 (total) ‹silencio› total, absolute; ‹reposo› complete, absolute; ‹confianza› complete, total, absolute; ‹miseria› utter, absolute
    los dejó en la ruina más absoluta he left them absolutely o utterly penniless
    tengo la absoluta certeza de que lo encontraremos allí I am absolutely convinced that we'll find him there
    2
    en absoluto ( loc adv): ¿te gustó? — en absoluto did you like it? — no, not at all
    no lo consentiré en absoluto there is absolutely no way I will agree to it
    no hizo nada en absoluto he didn't do a thing, he did absolutely nothing
    es un caso en absoluto aislado it is by no means an isolated case
    D ‹adjetivo/construcción› absolute
    un uso absoluto de un verbo transitivo a transitive verb used absolutely
    * * *

    absoluto
    ◊ -ta adjetivo

    1 ‹monarca/poder› absolute
    2


    b)

    ◊ en absoluto ( loc adv): ¿te gustó? — en absoluto did you like it? — no, not at all;

    no lo consentiré en absoluto there is absolutely no way I will agree to it
    absoluto,-a
    I adj (independiente) absolute
    (completo, intenso) total, complete: necesito silencio absoluto para poder escribir, I need total silence to be able to write
    (sin réplica) absolute: ejerce un dominio absoluto sobre sus amigos, he has total control over his friends
    II sustantivo masculino absolute
    ♦ Locuciones: en absoluto, not at all, by no means: no creas en absoluto que me fío de él, don't believe for a minute that I trust him
    ' absoluto' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    absoluta
    - identidad
    - interesar
    - llevarse
    - recogimiento
    - completo
    - perfecto
    - relativo
    - silencio
    - total
    English:
    absolute
    - absolutely
    - all
    - clear
    - dead
    - dislike
    - earthly
    - ignorance
    - implicit
    - least
    - long shot
    - mismatch
    - not
    - out-and-out
    - quite
    - rank
    - remotely
    - stranglehold
    - strict
    - unmitigated
    - unqualified
    - whatever
    - whatsoever
    - any
    - downright
    - hard
    * * *
    absoluto, -a
    ♦ adj
    1. [no relativo] absolute
    2. [completo] [verdad, mayoría] absolute;
    [silencio] total, absolute; [reposo] complete;
    tengo una confianza absoluta en ellos I have complete o every confidence in them;
    es el campeón absoluto de este torneo he's the overall winner of the tournament;
    es un absoluto sinvergüenza he's completely shameless
    3. [monarca] absolute
    4. Ling [ablativo, superlativo] absolute;
    ablativo absoluto ablative absolute
    5. Filosofía
    lo absoluto the absolute
    ♦ en absoluto loc adv
    nada en absoluto nothing at all;
    no me gustó en absoluto I didn't like it at all;
    ¿te importa? – en absoluto do you mind? – not at all
    * * *
    adj absolute;
    en absoluto not at all;
    nada en absoluto absolutely nothing;
    la casa no ha cambiado nada en absoluto the house hasn’t changed at all, the house hasn’t changed in the slightest;
    se negó en absoluto he refused outright
    * * *
    absoluto, -ta adj
    1) : absolute, unconditional
    2)
    en absoluto : not at all
    no me gustó en absoluto: I did not like it at all
    * * *
    absoluto adj absolute

    Spanish-English dictionary > absoluto

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