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121 price
1. сущ.1) эк. цена (денежное выражение стоимости товара, т. е. количество денежных единиц, которое должно быть уплачено за единицу товара; термин также может относиться к количеству другого товара, которое необходимо отдать в обмен на данный товар)ATTRIBUTES: actual 1. 1), adjustable 1. 2), adjusted 1. 1), administered 1. 1), 1. 2), arm's length, base 3. 2), base period, basic 3. 5), best 2. 5), budget 3. 2), n1&g1n1а clean 1. 1), comparable, competitive 1. 1), &2а current 1. 2), depressed 1. 2), а dirty 1. 1), discount 1. 1), а domestic 1. 2) а), dutiable, duty-paid, fair 2. 5), n1 final 1. 2), firm II 1. 1) б), fixed II 1. 4) б), flat 2. 5), n2&g2n4 flexible 1. 2), б full 1. 2), going, graduated 1. 2), gross II 1. 3) а), internal II 1. 2) а), negotiable 1. 2), negotiated, net 3. 2), n1а nominal II 1. 3) а), original 2. 5), n1 pegged 1. 2), planned, premium 2. 5), n2&g1n3б present I 2. 2) а), published, quoted I 2. 2) а), I 2. 3) а), I 2. 4) а), reasonable 1. 2), regular 1. 1), set 2. 5), n1 special I 1. 6) а), standard 2. 5), n2 stated 1. 1), target 3. 2), threshold, total 2. 5), n4 usual, variable II 1. 2) а), advertise 1. 1), discount 2. 5), n1 suggest 1. 1)
aggregate price — совокупная [суммарная, общая, итоговая\] цена
Option is the right to buy or sell a specified quantity of a security at an agreed price. — Опцион — это право купить или продать определенное количество ценных бумаг по согласованной цене.
consumer-friendly [customer-friendly, user-friendly\] price — цена, приемлемая для потребителя [клиента, пользователя\]*; цена, дружественная к потребителю [клиенту, пользователю\]*
estimated price — ориентировочная [предполагаемая\] цена
The price was fabulous and so was the room and continental breakfast. — Цена была просто сказочной, так же как и комната, и континентальный завтрак.
famine prices — недоступные цены; дороговизна ( как при товарном голоде)
give-away price — бросовая цена, крайне низкая цена
honest price — честная цена, справедливая цена
prevailing price — преобладающая [господствующая\] цена
reduced price — сниженная [пониженная\] цена
remunerative price — выгодная [прибыльная\] цена; цена, дающая [обеспечивающая\] прибыль; цена, обеспечивающая получение прибыли
stable [steady, stationary\] prices — стабильные цены
top price — высшая [максимальная, потолочная\] цена
Prices are exclusive of VAT. — Цены не включают НДС.
VAT inclusive price, price inclusive of VAT — цена с НДС, цена с учетом НДС; цена, включая НДС
Prices shown are VAT inclusive. — Указанные цены включают НДС.
GST inclusive price, price inclusive of GST — австр., новозел. цена, включая налог на товары и услуги*; цена с учетом налога на товары и услуги*; цена с налогом на товары и услуги*
dollar price, price in dollars — цена в долларах
The real price in silver is only $0.229 a gallon. — Реальная цена в серебре составляет всего лишь $0.229 за галлон.
crude oil price ( COP) — цена на сырую нефть
Farmland prices are continuing to rise, but it's not so much due to farmers trying to outbid one another. — Цены на сельскохозяйственную землю продолжают расти, но это не так уж зависит от фермеров, старающихся перебить цены друг друга.
member price — цена для членов/участников
COMBS:
price decline, reduction in price(s), fall in price(s), decline in price(s), price decrease, decrease in price(s), downturn in price(s), price downturn, drop in price(s), drop of price(s), dip in price(s) — снижение [падение\] цен(ы)
jump [bounce\] in prices — скачок цен, резкое повышение цен
agricultural product prices, farm product prices — цены на сельскохозяйственную продукцию
price per gallon, per gallon price — цена за галлон
at a price of $1 per copy — по цене (в) 1 долл. за экземпляр
price per person — цена на (одного) человека, цена с человека
for half price — за половинную цену, за полцены
at current [present, going\] prices — по текущим ценам
at a greatly reduced price — по значительно сниженной цене, с большой скидкой
to sell (smth.) at a discount price — продавать (что-л.) со скидкой [с дисконтом\]
to sell at a sacrifice price — продавать по убыточной цене, продавать себе в убыток
to buy (smth.) at a premium price — покупать (что-л.) с премией [с надбавкой, по более высокой цене\]
at a price below $55 — по цене ниже $55
U.S. companies with a stock price above $500 — американские компании с ценами акций, превышающими $500
The base price under the contract is $21 per unit. — Базовая цена по контракту [в соответствии с контрактом\] составляет $21 за единицу.
Price before discount is $32.95. — Цена до скидки составляет $32.95.
The purchase price after discount is $51000. — Покупная цена после скидки — $51000.
to put a price on smth. — назначать цену за что-л., оценить что-л.
to make a price — объявлять цену, назначать цену
to arrive at a price — устанавливать цену, определять цену; договариваться о цене
to bargain on [about\] a price — торговаться о цене, торговаться из-за цены
to knock $1 off price — сбавлять [снижать\] цену на $1, делать скидку с цены на $1
to bring down [to cut, to lower, to reduce, to slash, to roll back, to shave, to undercut, to scale down, to force down, to put down, to send down, to squeeze down, to mark down\] prices, to send prices down, to put prices down, to ease prices — понижать [снижать, срезать\] цены
to hike [to increase, to mark up, to raise, to enhance, to bump up, to boost\] prices; to bid up prices, to push up prices, to force up prices, to send prices up, to send up prices — повышать цены; вздувать [взвинчивать\] цены
Natural gas, in particular, has increased in price during the past year. — В частности, за прошлый год подорожал природный газ.
to go down in price, to decrease in price, to fall in price, to decline in price, to sink in price, to drop in price — понижаться в цене, дешеветь
to keep to the price — придерживаться (какой-л.) цены
We will do our very best to keep the price as low as possible. — Мы приложим все усилия, чтобы сохранить цену на как можно более низком уровне.
to keep down prices, to keep prices down — не допускать повышения цен
to gripe about prices — выражать недовольство по поводу (высоких) цен, жаловаться на (высокие) цены
to administer prices, to regulate prices — регулировать цены
to control prices — регулировать [контролировать\] цены
prices eased [dropped, dipped\] — цены снизились [упали\]
prices tend downward(s)/upward(s) — цены имеют тенденцию к понижению/повышению
Prices closed firm yesterday. — Вчера цены окрепли к закрытию.
Gold prices closed down $3.80 to $554.60/oz. — Цены золота закрылись с понижением на $3,80, сократившись до уровня в $554,60 за унцию.
The price works out to [at\] $29. — Цена составляет 29 долларов.
See:absolute price, accounting price, acquisition price, actual price, adjustable price, adjusted price, administered price, admission price, advertised price, advertising price, after-hours price, agricultural price, all-in price, all-inclusive price, arbitrage price, arbitrage-free price, arm's length price, ask price, asked price, asking price, auction price, bargain price, bargain sale price, bargained price, base period price, base price, base-point price, basic price, basing-point price, basis price, best price, bid price, bond price, book price, border price, bride price, brideprice, budget price, budget-conscious price, budget-friendly price, budget-pleasing price, buy price, buyback price, buyer's price, buying price, C&F price, call price, cancellation price, cartel price, cash price, catalogue price, ceiling price, CFR price, CIF price, CIP price, clean price, close price, closing price, comparable prices, competitive price, consumer price, contract price, conversion price, cost and freight price, cost price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, 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insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), cost, insurance, freight price 1. 3) а), cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), cost, insurance, freight price 1. 3) а), а cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), а cost, insurance, freight price 1. 1) а), б cost, insurance, freight price 1. 3) а) cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price 2., cost, insurance, freight price 2., cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price, cost, insurance, freight price 2., cost, insurance, freight price2) общ. цена, жертва, платаATTRIBUTES:
at any price — любой ценой, во что бы то ни стало
not at any price — ни за что; ни при каких обстоятельствах
to pay the price — расплачиваться, уплатить цену
These individuals are often willing to pay the price for success by investing time, energy, and even money into developing their success. — Эти люди часто готовы платить за успех, вкладывая свое время, силы и даже деньги в достижение этого успеха.
We all have to pay a high price for freedom. — Мы все вынуждены дорого платить за свободу.
The price of progress was paid with the blood of the American Indian. — За прогресс было заплачено кровью американских индейцев.
Syn:worth 1. 2), value 1. 2)3) общ. ценностьabove [beyond, without\] price — бесценный
See:unpriced 2)2. гл.1) эк. назначать цену, оценивать (определять, по какой цене должен продаваться данный товар или услуга); указывать цену ( на товаре)the seller priced the house at $359000 — продавец оценил дом в $359000
to be priced at $10 — быть оцененным в $10
The book is priced at $30.00 plus shipping and handling of $5.00. — Книга оценена в 30 долл. плюс затраты на погрузку и перевозку в размере 5 долл.
See:misprice, overprice 1., preprice, price out 1., price-conscious, priced, pricer, pricing, reprice, underprice 1., unpriced2) эк. узнавать цену, прицениватьсяyou can price the different models and compare features — вы можете прицениться к разным моделям и сравнить характеристики
I did make the usual trip to the local home improvement store and priced the different models. — Я все-таки посетил местный магазин бытовых товаров и приценился к различным моделям.
* * *
abbrev.: PX price цена; стоимость; курс.* * *• /vt/ оценивать• 1) цена; 2) /stock exchange/ курс; 3) ценовой* * *. . Словарь экономических терминов .* * *сумма, которую следует уплатить при приобретении товара или услуги; обычно имеет денежное выражение-----денежное выражение обязательства произвести платеж за проданную продукцию, выполненные работы или оказанные услуги -
122 price
1. n1) цена
- acceptable price
- accounting price
- accurate price
- acquisition price
- actual price
- adjustable prices
- adjusted price
- administered price
- advanced price
- advertized price
- after price
- after hours price
- agreed price
- agreed-upon price
- aggregate price
- agricultural product prices
- all-in price
- all-round price
- American Selling Price
- anticipated price
- applicable price
- approximate price
- arm's length price
- asked price
- asking price
- attractive price
- average price
- bargain price
- base price
- basic price
- basic point price
- basis price
- bedrock price
- benchmmark price
- best price
- best-performing share prices
- bid price
- black market price
- blanket price
- bona fide selling price
- bond price
- book price
- boom price
- bottom price
- B-share prices
- budget price
- buy-back price
- buyers' price
- buying price
- calculative price
- call price
- carry-over price
- cash price
- catalogue price
- ceiling price
- cheap price
- clearing price
- close prices
- closing price
- closing share price
- coming out price
- commodity price
- common price
- comparable prices
- comparative prices
- competitive price
- competitor's price
- constant price
- consumer prices
- contracted price
- cost price
- cutthroat price
- daily settlement price
- dealer price
- decontrolled prices
- delivered price
- demand price
- derived target price
- determined price
- differential prices
- dirt cheap price
- disbursing price
- discounted price
- distress price
- domestic price
- dropping prices
- dual price
- entry-preventing price
- equation price
- equilibrium price
- equitable price
- equity price
- escalating prices
- escalation prices
- escalator prices
- established price
- estimated price
- estimated total price
- euro price
- exact price
- exceptional price
- excessive price
- exchange price
- exclusive price
- exercise price
- exhaust price
- existing price
- exorbitant price
- external prices
- extra price
- factor price
- factory price
- factory gate price
- factory list price
- fair price
- falling prices
- fancy price
- farm prices
- farm commodity prices
- farm produce prices
- favourable price
- final price
- firm price
- first price
- fixed price
- flat price
- flexible prices
- floor price
- fluctuating price
- foreign price
- forward price
- free market price
- full-cost price
- gilt prices
- global price
- going price
- going market price
- gross price
- grower's price
- guaranteed price
- guideline price
- guiding price
- half price
- hard prices
- heavy price
- high price
- highest price
- hire price
- hire purchase price
- home price
- home market price
- House price
- huge price
- identical price
- implicit price
- import price
- inbound price
- increased price
- individual price
- individual price of production
- individual cost price
- inflated prices
- initial price
- inside price
- internal price
- intervention price
- invoiced price
- irregular prices
- issue price
- item price
- itemized price
- job prices
- just price
- keen price
- kerb prices
- knockdown price
- knockout price
- laid-down price
- land price
- landed price
- last price
- leading price
- limit price
- limited price
- listed price
- live market price
- livestock price
- loaded price
- local price
- local market price
- loco price
- low price
- lowest price
- lump-sum price
- making-up price
- manufacturer's price
- manufacturing price
- marginal price
- markdown price
- marked price
- market price
- market-determined price
- marrying price
- maximum price
- mean price
- median price
- median home prices
- medium price
- mercantile price
- middle price
- minimum price
- moderate price
- monopoly price
- national price
- natural price
- negotiable price
- negotiated price
- net price
- new prices
- nominal price
- nonflexible price
- normal price
- normalized price
- notional price
- offered price
- offering price
- offer of issue price
- official price
- open price
- opening price
- option price
- option price of shares
- original price
- output price
- outside price
- overestimated price
- overhead price
- package price
- packing price
- parity price
- peak price
- pegged price
- piece price
- popular prices
- posted price
- preferential price
- pre-increase price
- preliminary price
- premium price
- present price
- prevailing prices
- probate price
- procurement price
- producer's price
- prohibitive price
- public offering price
- published price
- purchase price
- purchasing price
- put price
- put-and-call price
- quantity price
- quoted price
- raw material price
- real price
- realization price
- reasonable price
- receding prices
- receiving price
- recent prices
- recommended price
- redemption price
- reduced price
- reference price
- regular price
- relative prices
- remunerative price
- rent price
- replacement price
- resale price
- reservation price
- reserve price
- reserved price
- retail price
- revised price
- rising prices
- rock-bottom price
- ruinous price
- ruling price
- sale price
- seasonal price
- sagging price
- saleable price
- secondhand price
- security price
- sellers' price
- selling price
- sensitive prices
- set price
- setting price
- settlement price
- shadow price
- share price
- sinking price
- skyrocketing price
- sliding price
- sliding-scale price
- sluice gate price
- soaring price
- special price
- specific price
- split prices
- spot price
- stable price
- standard price
- standard list price
- standard unit price
- starting price
- state price
- stated price
- state-set price
- stationary price
- steady prices
- sticker price
- stiff price
- stipulated price
- stock price
- stock exchange price
- stopout price
- store prices
- street price
- strictly net price
- strike price
- striking price
- strong price
- subscription price
- suggested price
- supply price
- support price
- surging share prices
- tape prices
- target price
- target asset price
- tariff price
- tax-inclusive prices
- tender price
- threshold price
- top price
- total price
- trade price
- trading price
- transaction price
- transfer price
- trigger price
- two-tier price
- typical price
- uncontrollable prices
- underestimated price
- underselling price
- uniform price
- unit price
- unrealistic price
- unreasonable price
- unsettled price
- unstable price
- upset price
- variable prices
- wholesale price
- wide prices
- world bond price
- world market price
- zone price
- price after hours
- price at the current exchange rate
- price ex store
- price ex warehouse
- price for the account
- price for cash
- price for a quantity unit
- price for the settlement
- price in foreign currency
- price in gold
- prices in the open market
- price in a price list
- price in the quotation
- prices in the region of %
- price of call
- price of currency
- price of day
- price of delivery
- prices of farm products
- price of freight
- price of gold
- prices of industrial goods
- price of labour power
- price of land
- price of money
- price of option
- price of production
- price of services
- prices on the quotation
- prices on the world market
- price per metric ton
- price per piece
- price per set
- price per unit
- at the price
- at bargain prices
- at a firesale price
- at a high price
- at a low price
- at all prices
- in comparable prices
- price current
- price excluding
- price exclusive
- price less discount
- price plus markup
- price subject to change without notice
- price subject to final confirmation
- accept a price
- adjust prices
- advance a price
- advance in price
- alter a price
- amend a price
- arrive at a price
- ask the price
- ask for the price
- bargain over a price
- base a price
- beat down prices
- bolster the price of crude oil
- boost prices
- break down prices
- bring the price back down to earth
- bring prices in line with the cost
- bring the average price
- bring down prices
- bring low prices
- buoy prices
- calculate prices
- change a price
- charge a price
- command a high price
- control prices
- correct a price
- cut prices
- decrease prices
- deduct from a price
- depress prices
- deregulate prices
- determine a price
- differ in prices
- drop in price
- enjoy high prices
- establish a price
- estimate a price
- exceed a price
- fall in price
- fetch a high price
- finalize a price
- fix a price
- force down prices
- force up prices
- freeze prices
- fuel prices
- give a firm price
- go down in price
- go up in price
- guarantee a price
- hold in price
- hold out for a higher price
- hold up prices
- increase prices
- increase in price
- keep prices down
- keep prices up
- kick against high prices
- level prices down
- level prices up
- lift prices
- lift prices from their low
- list prices
- maintain prices
- make a price
- manipulate stock prices
- mark a price
- mark down the price
- match the price
- meet the price
- modify a price
- negotiate a price
- offer a price
- outbid the prices
- pay the price
- prop up prices
- push up prices
- publish prices
- put down prices
- put downward pressure on prices
- put up prices
- quote a price
- raise prices
- ramp up share prices
- realize a price
- recalculate prices
- recover the price
- reduce prices
- refund the price
- revise prices downwards
- revise prices upwards
- rise in price
- retrieve the price
- scale down prices
- save on prices
- sell at a high price
- sell below price
- sell under price
- send prices up
- set a price
- settle a price
- shore up prices
- show prices in dollars
- squeeze prices down
- stabilize prices
- suggest a price
- support prices
- take off the price
- tender a price
- trigger prices
- undercut prices2. vназначать цену; оценивать
- reasonably priced -
123 price
-
124 punto
punto sustantivo masculino 1 ( signo de puntuación) period (AmE), full stop (BrE); punto final period (AmE), full stop (BrE); puntos suspensivos ellipsis (tech), suspension points (pl) (AmE), dot, dot, dot; punto y aparte period (AmE) o (BrE) full stop, new paragraph; punto y coma semicolon; punto com (Com, Inf) dot.com; a punto fijo exactly, for certain; … y punto … and that's that, … period (AmE); See Also→ dos 2 el punto donde ocurrió el accidente the spot o place where the accident happened; punto cardinal cardinal point ; punto ciego blind spot; punto de apoyo ( de palanca) fulcrum; no hay ningún punto de apoyo para la escalera there is nowhere to lean the ladder; punto de vista ( perspectiva) viewpoint, point of view; ( opinión) views;◊ punto flaco/fuerte weak/strong point;punto muerto (Auto) neutral; ( en negociaciones) deadlock 3 ( grado) point, extent;◊ hasta cierto punto tiene razón she's right, up to a point;hasta tal punto que … so much so that … 4 (asunto, aspecto) point; los puntos a tratar en la reunión the matters o items on the agenda for the meeting 5 ( en locs) estábamos a punto de cenar we were about to have dinner; estuvo a punto de caerse he almost fell over; batir las claras a punto de nieve beat the egg whites until they form stiff peaks; en su punto just right; en punto: a las 12 en punto at 12 o'clock sharp; son las tres en punto it's exactly three o'clock; llegaron en punto they arrived exactly on time 6 hacer punto (Esp) to knit; punto (de) cruz cross-stitch 7 ( unidad)a) Dep, Jueg) point;◊ punto para partido/set (Méx) match/set point(Fin) point
punto sustantivo masculino
1 point
punto de vista, point of view
punto flaco, weak point
punto muerto, (situación sin salida) deadlock, Auto neutral
2 (lugar) place, point: está perdido en algún punto de Marruecos, it's way out somewhere in Morocco
3 (pintado, dibujado) dot
línea de puntos, dotted line
4 (en una competición) point: le dieron tres puntos a Irlanda, Ireland scored three points
5 (en un examen) mark: la pregunta vale dos puntos, the question is worth two marks
6 Cost Med stitch: se le infectó un punto, one of the stitches became infected
7 (grado, medida) point: hasta cierto punto, to a certain extent
8 Ling full stop
dos puntos, colon
punto y aparte, full stop, new paragraph
punto y coma, semicolon
puntos suspensivos, dots Locuciones: hacer punto, to knit
a punto, ready
a punto de, on the point of
en punto, sharp, on the dot: a las seis en punto, at six o'clock sharp Culin en su punto, just right ' punto' also found in these entries: Spanish: álgida - álgido - aparte - borde - cadeneta - caer - caramelo - cardinal - cerca - cierta - cierto - coincidir - coma - concretar - culminante - cúspide - débil - desde - distanciarse - ebullición - Ecuador - este - extrema - extremo - flaca - flaco - fuerte - luminosa - luminoso - mareada - mareado - media - medio - muerta - muerto - nivel - novedosa - novedoso - para - puesta - referencia - regresar - relativamente - respetable - sazón - sesgar - talón - tanta - tanto - tomate English: about - angle - aspect - bankrupt - benchmark - blackhead - boiling point - cardigan - certain - chink - circle - climax - close - cluster - coast - conclude - contention - cottage industry - crop up - cross-stitch - crossroads - crunch - culmination - cut-off - deadlock - degree - dot - essential - extent - eye - failing - feature - focal point - follow through - foothold - forthcoming - freezing point - full stop - head - height - high - impasse - interface - item - just - knit - knitting - knitting needle - knitwear - labour -
125 fold
1. n овчарня; загон для овец2. n отара овец3. n церк. паства4. n церк. лоно церкви, церковь5. n церк. свой круг; общество единомышленников, единоверцевhe rejoined the fold after his youthful escapades — после периода юношеских увлечений он вновь занял своё место в обществе
6. v загонять; помещать в загон7. n складка, сгиб8. n сгибание9. n кольцо10. n спец. фальц11. n геол. флексура, складка12. n створ13. n свёртка14. v складывать, сгибать; загибатьfold up — складывать, свёртывать
to fold score — тара — тиснить линию сгиба
to fold back — загибать, отгибать в обратную сторону
15. v складываться16. v завёртывать17. v окутыватьhills folded in mist — горы, окутанные туманом
18. v обнимать19. v разг. прикрыть, свернутьafter a few months he decided to fold the magazine — через несколько месяцев он решил прикрыть журнал
20. v разг. закрыться; прогореть21. v разг. кул. осторожно перемешать, соединить22. v разг. спец. фальцевать23. v разг. текст. дублировать24. v разг. свёртыватьСинонимический ряд:1. congregation (noun) congregation; flock2. corral (noun) corral; enclosure; pen3. material doubled over (noun) crimp; folded portion; gather; lap; material doubled over; part turned back; plait; pleat; ply; ruffle; tuck4. wrinkle (noun) bend; corrugation; crease; crinkle; furrow; plica; ridge; rimple; rivel; ruck; wrinkle5. become insolvent (verb) become insolvent; close business; declare bankruptcy; go bankrupt; go out of business; go under; shut down6. bend back (verb) bend back; crease; crimp; do up; double; double over; gather; overlap; pleat7. crinkle (verb) crinkle; curl; rumple; wrinkle8. envelop (verb) envelop; hug; wrap9. fail (verb) break; bust; close; crash; failАнтонимический ряд: -
126 reduce
1. v снижать; сбавлять, уменьшать; сокращать2. v ослаблять, уменьшать3. v худеть; соблюдать диету для похуденияto reduce by 10 pounds — похудеть на 10 фунтов, сбросить 10 фунтов
4. v вызывать похудение, истощать5. v превращать, обращатьwater can be reduced to oxygen and hydrogen by electrolysis — электролизом можно разложить воду на кислород и водород
6. v переводить, превращать7. v мат. сокращать, преобразовывать; приводить8. v доводитьto be reduced to penury — дойти до нищеты, впасть в нужду
9. v сводитьthe whole question reduces itself to the question whether … — весь вопрос сводится к тому, было ли …
10. v заставлять, вынуждать11. v покорять, подчинять себе, побеждать12. v воен. подавлять13. v упрощать14. v мат. приводить к более простому виду15. v укорачивать16. v мед. вправлять; исправлять положение отломков кости17. v уст. поэт. вернуть; восстановить18. v фон. редуцировать, ослаблять19. v тех. измельчать; размалывать20. v разбавить; развести21. v фото уменьшать плотность22. v метал. раскислять23. v хим. восстанавливать24. v спец. пересчитывать показатели на нормальную температуру и давлениеСинонимический ряд:1. cut (verb) chop; clip; crop; cut; cut back; lop; lower; mark down; pare; shave; shear; slash; trim2. cut down (verb) cut down; exercise; slenderize; slim down3. decrease (verb) bate; close; decrease; drain away; dwindle; peak out; peter out; rebate; recede; taper; taper off4. defeat (verb) bear down; beat down; conquer; crush; defeat; depose; overcome; overpower; overthrow; subdue; subjugate; suppress; vanquish5. degrade (verb) abase; break; bump; bust; debase; declass; degrade; demerit; demote; depress; disgrade; disrate; downgrade; humiliate; put down6. diet (verb) diet; slim; trim down7. drain (verb) abate; diminish; drain; ebb; let up; shrink; tail off8. lessen (verb) abridge; attenuate; contract; curtail; deduct; discount; lessen; retrench9. lower (verb) cheapen; depreciate; devaluate; devalue; lower; mark downАнтонимический ряд:aggrandise; amplify; augment; broaden; defend; develop; dissociate; distend; elevate; enhance; enlarge; enrich; exalt; except; gain; increase -
127 determine
1. v определять, устанавливать2. v измерять, вычислять3. v обусловливать, детерминировать4. v побуждать, заставлять; толкать, подталкивать5. v разрешать, решатьto determine the case — решить дело, вынести решение по делу
6. v решаться, принимать решение; делать выбор7. v оканчивать, заканчивать8. v юр. истекать9. v лог. ограничивать10. v ист. участвовать в схоластическом диспутеСинонимический ряд:1. ascertain (verb) ascertain; calculate; catch on; certify; check; discover; divine; find out; hear; learn; ordain; see; tumble; unearth2. close (verb) close; complete; consummate; do; end; finish; halt; terminate; ultimate; wind up; wrap up3. decide (verb) arbitrate; conclude; decide; figure; judge; referee; rule; settle; umpire4. demarcate (verb) bound; circumscribe; define; delimit; delimitate; demarcate; limit; mark out; measure5. establish (verb) demonstrate; establish; make out; prove; show6. induce (verb) control; govern; impel; incline; induce; lead; regulate7. intend (verb) intend; mean; resolve8. predestine (verb) destine; doom to; fate; foreordain; predestine; predetermine; preform; preordain9. set (verb) condition; devise; plot; set; state; take; willАнтонимический ряд:falter; hesitate; vacillate; waver -
128 range
1. n1) ряд, низка, ланцюжок (будинків тощо); пасмо2) серія, ряд3) стрій, шере (н)га4) напрям, лінія5) сфера, зона; галузь; коло; поле; арена6) межа7) ек. зміна, коливання, рух8) розмах; амплітуда, межі коливання9) простір, межі10) радіус дії; межа застосування; досяжністьrange of vision — кругозір, поле зору
12) потужність (телескопа тощо)13) дальність; відстань; дистанціяat close range — близько; на невеликій відстані
at long range — далеко, на великій відстані; здалеку
14) рад. дальність передачі15) військ. далекобійність16) військ. приціл17) перехід з місця на місце, блукання18) відкрита місцевість; степ19) мисливське угіддя20) пасовище21) асортимент; номенклатура22) гірський кряж, гірська система23) шкалаaperture range — фот. шкала діафрагм
25) період існування на Землі26) клас, верства (суспільства)28) ступінь29) клас, розряд31) телеб. смуга, спектр32) мор. порти, ряд портівAtlantic R. — порти атлантичного узбережжя США
33) мор. створ34) військ. полігон, стрільбище; тир36) амер. меридіанний ряд населених пунктів37) амер. двосторонній стелаж38) кухонна плита (тж kitchen range)39) тех. агрегат, установка40) решето, сито41) друшлякrange ability — ав. дальність польоту
range angle — військ. кут прицілювання (під час бомбометання)
range dummy — військ. навчальний патрон (набій)
range estimation — військ. визначення відстані на око
range practice — військ. навчальна стрільба на стрільбищі
range setting — військ. установлення прицілу
range work — буд. мурування рядами
2. v1) ставити в ряд; розташовувати (розставляти) у певному порядку2) шикуватися (ставати) в ряди6) бути на одному рівні, стояти урівень; належати до числа (когось, чогось — with, among)he ranges with (among) the great writers — він належить до числа великих письменників
8) залучати, утягувати9) коливатися в межах (чогось — from... to, between)11) охоплювати (про думку тощо)to range into classes — розподіляти по класах, класифікувати
13) прибирати, давати лад15) наводити, націлювати16) військ. пересуватися, переміщатися17) біол. траплятися, водитися (в якійсь місцевості)18) пасти худобу на необгородженому пасовищі21) військ. визначати відстань до цілі22) військ. пристрілюватисяrange ahead — військ. рухатися попереду (в першому ешелоні)
range by — обганяти; проходити мимо
range down — військ. зменшити приціл
range in — військ. пристрілюватися
range out — геод. провішувати лінію
range up — військ. збільшувати приціл
* * *I n1) ряд, лінія ( будинків); ланцюг, низка; серія, ряд; стрій, шеренга (людей, тварин)2) лінія; напрямок3) сфера, зона; область, коло; поле, арена4) межі, границі (особл. коливань, змін); eк. зміна, коливання, рух (курсів, цін); розмах; фiз. розмах коливань5) простір; межі; cпeц. радіус дії; межа застосування; досяжністьrange of vision — кругозір, поле зору; cпeц. діапазон; cпeц. чутливість (дозиметра е т. п.); cпeц. потужність ( телескопа); мaт. область значень функцій
6) дальність; відстань, дистанціяrange mark — орієнтир; paд. дальність передачі; вiйcьк. далекобійність, дальність ( дії)
range capacity, range capability. striking range — досяжність; вiйcьк. приціл
7) перехід з місця на місце; блукання8) відкрита місцевість, степ; мисливське угіддя; c-г. необгороджене пасовище9) асортимент, сортамент; номенклатура10) гeoл. гірський кряж, гірська система11) cпeц. шкалаaperture range — фoтo шкала діафрагм
tonal range — пoлiгp. градаційна шкала
12) бioл. ареал; район проживання ( тварини); область поширення ( рослини); період існування на Землі (рослини, тварини)13) клас, верства ( суспільства)14) фiз. довжина пробігу, пробіг ( частинок)15) cпeц. ступіньreduction range — пoлiгp., фoтo величина зменшення
range of magnification — пoлiгp., фoтo величина збільшення; клас, розряд
16) cпopт. напрямок атаки ( у боксі)17) мop. ряд портів, порти18) мop. стулка19) вiйcьк. полігон, стрільбище ( range area); тир20) вiйcьк. віднесення ( бомби)21) aмep.; гeoд. меридіанний ряд населених пунктів22) aмep. двосторонній стелаж ( у бібліотеці)II v1) вишиковувати в ряд; ставити, розташовувати по порядку; refl вишиковуватися, шикуватися в ряд(и); ставати, розташовуватися по порядку2) ( along) простягатися; тягтися уздовж ( чого-небудь); ( with) іти паралельно ( чому-небудь)3) ( with) стояти на одній лінії ( з чим-небудь); (with, among) бути на одному рівні, стояти нарівні; відноситися до числа (кого-небудь, чого-небудь)4) pass займати певну позицію; refl (with, against) стати на чий-небудь бік; залучати (в групу, на чий-небудь бік)5) (from, between) коливатися в певних межах (нaпp., про ціни)6) пoeт. (over, through) блукати; мандрувати; бродити ( про думки); блукати ( про погляд); охоплювати ( про думку)7) класифікувати; систематизувати; розподіляти по категоріях; відносити до класу, розряду8) прибирати, наводити лад9) наводити, націлювати10) мop., вiйcьк. ( over) пересуватися, переміщатися; вiйcьк. рухатися попереду, у першому ешелоні ( range ahead); мop. проходити, обганяти ( range by)11) проявляти несталість, мінливість ( почуттів)12) бioл. водитися, зустрічатися ( у якому-небудь ареалі або в яку-небудь епоху)13) c-г. випасати худобу на необгородженому пасовищі14) пoлiгp. вирівнювати ( рядок)15) мop. (along, about) іти паралельно ( берегу); проходити повз, уздовж16) мop. відпускати канат якоря17) вiйcьк. визначати відстань до цілі; пристрілювати ціль по дальності; пристрілюватися ( range in)III n1) кухонна плита ( kitchen range)2) тex. агрегат, установка
См. также в других словарях:
close to the mark — close to/near/the mark phrase almost correct His guess was very close to the mark. Thesaurus: inexact and inaccuratesynonym Main entry: mark * * * cl … Useful english dictionary
close to the mark — ► near (or close) to the mark almost accurate. Main Entry: ↑mark … English terms dictionary
(be) close to the mark — be close to/near the ˈmark idiom to be fairly accurate in a guess, statement, etc • Such guesses are thought to be close to the mark. • ‘The Times’ was nearer the mark when it said… Main entry: ↑markidiom … Useful english dictionary
(be) close near the mark — be close to/near the ˈmark idiom to be fairly accurate in a guess, statement, etc • Such guesses are thought to be close to the mark. • ‘The Times’ was nearer the mark when it said… Main entry: ↑markidiom … Useful english dictionary
be close to the mark — if something someone says or writes is close to the mark, it is correct or nearly correct. He says he can t find a job, but I think it would be closer to the mark to say he doesn t want to work … New idioms dictionary
near (or close) to the mark — almost accurate. → mark … English new terms dictionary
near the mark — close to/near/the mark phrase almost correct His guess was very close to the mark. Thesaurus: inexact and inaccuratesynonym Main entry: mark … Useful english dictionary
near to the mark — near (or close) to the mark almost accurate to say he was their legal adviser would be nearer the mark … Useful english dictionary
near to the mark — ► near (or close) to the mark almost accurate. Main Entry: ↑mark … English terms dictionary
mark — Ⅰ. mark [1] ► NOUN 1) a small area on a surface having a different colour from its surroundings. 2) something that indicates position or acts as a pointer. 3) a line, figure, or symbol made to identify or record something. 4) a sign or indication … English terms dictionary
Wide of the mark — If you are wide of the mark, you are either wrong or not close to understanding it … Dictionary of English idioms