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bacteria

  • 1 bacteria

    singular - bacterium; noun plural
    (organisms not able to be seen except under a microscope, found in rotting matter, in air, in soil and in living bodies, some being the germs of disease: a throat infection caused by bacteria.) bakterie
    - bacteriological
    - bacteriologist
    * * *
    • baktérie
    • bakterie

    English-Czech dictionary > bacteria

  • 2 sulphur bacteria

    • sirná bakterie

    English-Czech dictionary > sulphur bacteria

  • 3 positive

    ['pozətiv] 1. adjective
    1) (meaning or saying `yes': a positive answer; They tested the water for the bacteria and the result was positive (= the bacteria were present).) souhlasný, kladný
    2) (definite; leaving no doubt: positive proof.) jednoznačný
    3) (certain or sure: I'm positive he's right.) jistý
    4) (complete or absolute: His work is a positive disgrace.) naprostý
    5) (optimistic and prepared to make plans for the future: Take a more positive attitude to life.) kladný
    6) (not showing any comparison; not comparative or superlative.) pozitivní
    7) ((of a number etc) greater than zero.) kladný
    8) (having fewer electrons than normal: In an electrical circuit, electrons flow to the positive terminal.) kladný
    2. noun
    1) (a photographic print, made from a negative, in which light and dark are as normal.) pozitiv
    2) ((an adjective or adverb of) the positive (not comparative or superlative) degree.) první stupeň
    - positively
    * * *
    • pozitivní
    • kladný

    English-Czech dictionary > positive

  • 4 antibiotic

    (a medicine which is used to kill the bacteria that cause disease.) antibiotikum
    * * *
    • antibiotický
    • antibiotikum

    English-Czech dictionary > antibiotic

  • 5 antiseptic

    [ænti'septik]
    noun, adjective
    ((of) a substance that destroys bacteria (eg in a wound): You ought to put some antiseptic on that cut; an antiseptic cream.) antiseptický, dezinfekční
    * * *
    • antiseptický

    English-Czech dictionary > antiseptic

  • 6 bacteriology

    [-'olə‹i]
    noun (the study of bacteria.) bakteriologie
    * * *
    • bakteriologie

    English-Czech dictionary > bacteriology

  • 7 bacterium

    [-əm]
    singular; = bacteria
    * * *
    • baktérie

    English-Czech dictionary > bacterium

  • 8 biodegradable

    (able to be separated into individual parts by bacteria: All vegetable matter is biodegradable.) biologicky rozložitelný
    * * *
    • biologicky odbouratelný

    English-Czech dictionary > biodegradable

  • 9 culture

    1) (a form or type of civilization of a certain race or nation: the Jewish culture.) kultura
    2) (improvement of the mind etc by education etc: He was an enthusiastic seeker of culture.) kultura
    3) (educated taste in art, literature, music etc: He thinks that anyone who dislikes Bach is lacking in culture.) kultura
    4) ((a) cultivated growth of bacteria etc.) kultura
    5) (the commercial rearing of fish, certain plants etc.) pěstování
    - cultured
    * * *
    • kultura

    English-Czech dictionary > culture

  • 10 medium

    ['mi:diəm] 1. plurals - media; noun
    1) (something by or through which an effect is produced: Air is the medium through which sound is carried.) prostředí
    2) ((especially in plural) a means (especially radio, television and newspapers) by which news etc is made known: the news media.) prostředek
    3) (a person through whom spirits of dead people are said to speak: I know a medium who says she can communicate with Napoleon.) médium
    4) (a substance in which specimens are preserved, bacteria grown etc.) prostředí
    2. adjective
    (middle or average in size, quality etc: Would you like the small, medium or large packet?) střední
    * * *
    • střední

    English-Czech dictionary > medium

  • 11 microscopic

    [-'sko-]
    adjective (seen only by the aid of a microscope: microscopic bacteria.) mikroskopický
    * * *
    • mikroskopický

    English-Czech dictionary > microscopic

  • 12 penicillin

    [peni'silin]
    (a kind of antibiotic medicine which kills many harmful bacteria: The doctor gave her penicillin; ( also adjective) penicillin injections.) penicilín(ový)
    * * *
    • penicilin

    English-Czech dictionary > penicillin

  • 13 plaque

    1) (a plate of metal etc fixed to a wall etc as a memorial: His name was inscribed on a brass plaque.) deska
    2) (a china etc ornament for fixing on the wall.) plaketa
    3) (a deposit of saliva and bacteria which forms on the teeth.) povlak
    * * *
    • plaketa

    English-Czech dictionary > plaque

  • 14 septic tank

    (a tank in which sewage is partially purified by the action of bacteria.) septik
    * * *
    • usazovací jímka
    • septik

    English-Czech dictionary > septic tank

См. также в других словарях:

  • bacteria — f. microb. Organismo unicelular y procariota perteneciente al reino monera. Su aspecto externo es variado: puede poseer una forma esférica (coco), alargado (bacilo) o helicoidal y aunque se pueden encontrar aisladas, cuando las condiciones son… …   Diccionario médico

  • bacteria — [bak tir′ē ə] pl.n. sing. bacterium [bak tir′ēəm] or bacteria [ModL, pl. of bacterium < Gr baktērion, dim. of baktron, a staff: see BACILLUS] any of a division (Bacteria) of monerans, microorganisms which are typically one celled, have no… …   English World dictionary

  • Bacteria — Bac*te ri*a, n. pl. See {Bacterium}. [1913 Webster] …   The Collaborative International Dictionary of English

  • Bacterĭa — Bacterĭa, Gattung der Gespensterheuschrecken …   Pierer's Universal-Lexikon

  • bacteria — 1847, plural of Mod.L. bacterium, from Gk. bakterion small staff, dim. of baktron stick, rod, from PIE *bak staff used for support. So called because the first ones observed were rod shaped. Introduced as a scientific word 1838 by German… …   Etymology dictionary

  • bactéria — s. f. Nome geral dado aos micróbios unicelulares de forma alongada (bacilos), esférica (cocos) ou espiralada, sem membrana nuclear e que se alimentam segundo o modo vegetal …   Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa

  • bacteria —  Bacteria  Бактерии   Одноклеточные безъядерные живые организмы, обычно диаметром около одного микрона. Бактерии являются одними из самых древних, мельчайших и наиболее простых типов клеток. К настоящему времени описано около десяти тысяч видов… …   Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.

  • bacteria — [n] microorganisms bacilli, germs, microbes, organisms, pathogens; concepts 306,393 …   New thesaurus

  • bacteria — sustantivo femenino 1. Microorganismo formado por una sola célula sin núcleo, que puede causar enfermedades como el cólera, o que interviene en procesos químicos como la fermentación: Hay bacterias buenas y malas para el hombre …   Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española

  • bacteria — (Del gr. βακτηρία, bastón). f. Biol. Microorganismo unicelular procarionte, cuyas diversas especies causan las fermentaciones, enfermedades o putrefacción en los seres vivos o en las materias orgánicas …   Diccionario de la lengua española

  • bacteria — bacterial, adj. bacterially, adv. /bak tear ee euh/, n.pl., sing. bacterium / tear ee euhm/. ubiquitous one celled organisms, spherical, spiral, or rod shaped and appearing singly or in chains, comprising the Schizomycota, a phylum of the kingdom …   Universalium

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