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1 bacteria
singular - bacterium; noun plural(organisms not able to be seen except under a microscope, found in rotting matter, in air, in soil and in living bodies, some being the germs of disease: a throat infection caused by bacteria.) gerlar, bakteríur- bacteriological
- bacteriologist -
2 positive
['pozətiv] 1. adjective1) (meaning or saying `yes': a positive answer; They tested the water for the bacteria and the result was positive (= the bacteria were present).) jákvæður2) (definite; leaving no doubt: positive proof.) öruggur3) (certain or sure: I'm positive he's right.) öruggur, handviss4) (complete or absolute: His work is a positive disgrace.) algjör5) (optimistic and prepared to make plans for the future: Take a more positive attitude to life.) jákvæður6) (not showing any comparison; not comparative or superlative.) jákvæður7) ((of a number etc) greater than zero.) jákvæður, stærri en núll8) (having fewer electrons than normal: In an electrical circuit, electrons flow to the positive terminal.) jákvæður, jákvætt hlaðinn2. noun1) (a photographic print, made from a negative, in which light and dark are as normal.) jákvæð mynd, ljósmynd/skyggna2) ((an adjective or adverb of) the positive (not comparative or superlative) degree.) jákvætt stig•- positively -
3 antibiotic
(a medicine which is used to kill the bacteria that cause disease.) fúkalyf -
4 antiseptic
[ænti'septik]noun, adjective((of) a substance that destroys bacteria (eg in a wound): You ought to put some antiseptic on that cut; an antiseptic cream.) sóttvarnarlyf -
5 bacteriology
[-'olə‹i]noun (the study of bacteria.) gerla-/bakteríufræði -
6 bacterium
[-əm]singular; = bacteria -
7 biodegradable
(able to be separated into individual parts by bacteria: All vegetable matter is biodegradable.) niðurbrjótanlegur; uppleysanlegur -
8 culture
1) (a form or type of civilization of a certain race or nation: the Jewish culture.) (þjóð)menning2) (improvement of the mind etc by education etc: He was an enthusiastic seeker of culture.) menning, menntun3) (educated taste in art, literature, music etc: He thinks that anyone who dislikes Bach is lacking in culture.) siðfágun, menntun, menning4) ((a) cultivated growth of bacteria etc.) örverugróður5) (the commercial rearing of fish, certain plants etc.) eldi, ræktun•- cultural- cultured -
9 medium
['mi:diəm] 1. plurals - media; noun1) (something by or through which an effect is produced: Air is the medium through which sound is carried.) miðill2) ((especially in plural) a means (especially radio, television and newspapers) by which news etc is made known: the news media.) fjölmiðill3) (a person through whom spirits of dead people are said to speak: I know a medium who says she can communicate with Napoleon.) miðill4) (a substance in which specimens are preserved, bacteria grown etc.) ræktunarvökvi, ætihlaup/-vökvi2. adjective(middle or average in size, quality etc: Would you like the small, medium or large packet?) millistærð -
10 microscopic
[-'sko-]adjective (seen only by the aid of a microscope: microscopic bacteria.) smásær, örsmár; smásjár- -
11 penicillin
[peni'silin](a kind of antibiotic medicine which kills many harmful bacteria: The doctor gave her penicillin; ( also adjective) penicillin injections.) pensillín -
12 plaque
1) (a plate of metal etc fixed to a wall etc as a memorial: His name was inscribed on a brass plaque.) veggskjöldur/-platti2) (a china etc ornament for fixing on the wall.) postulínsplatti3) (a deposit of saliva and bacteria which forms on the teeth.) tannsÿkla; tannsteinn -
13 septic tank
(a tank in which sewage is partially purified by the action of bacteria.) rotþró
См. также в других словарях:
bacteria — f. microb. Organismo unicelular y procariota perteneciente al reino monera. Su aspecto externo es variado: puede poseer una forma esférica (coco), alargado (bacilo) o helicoidal y aunque se pueden encontrar aisladas, cuando las condiciones son… … Diccionario médico
bacteria — [bak tir′ē ə] pl.n. sing. bacterium [bak tir′ēəm] or bacteria [ModL, pl. of bacterium < Gr baktērion, dim. of baktron, a staff: see BACILLUS] any of a division (Bacteria) of monerans, microorganisms which are typically one celled, have no… … English World dictionary
Bacteria — Bac*te ri*a, n. pl. See {Bacterium}. [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Bacterĭa — Bacterĭa, Gattung der Gespensterheuschrecken … Pierer's Universal-Lexikon
bacteria — 1847, plural of Mod.L. bacterium, from Gk. bakterion small staff, dim. of baktron stick, rod, from PIE *bak staff used for support. So called because the first ones observed were rod shaped. Introduced as a scientific word 1838 by German… … Etymology dictionary
bactéria — s. f. Nome geral dado aos micróbios unicelulares de forma alongada (bacilos), esférica (cocos) ou espiralada, sem membrana nuclear e que se alimentam segundo o modo vegetal … Dicionário da Língua Portuguesa
bacteria — Bacteria Бактерии Одноклеточные безъядерные живые организмы, обычно диаметром около одного микрона. Бактерии являются одними из самых древних, мельчайших и наиболее простых типов клеток. К настоящему времени описано около десяти тысяч видов… … Толковый англо-русский словарь по нанотехнологии. - М.
bacteria — [n] microorganisms bacilli, germs, microbes, organisms, pathogens; concepts 306,393 … New thesaurus
bacteria — sustantivo femenino 1. Microorganismo formado por una sola célula sin núcleo, que puede causar enfermedades como el cólera, o que interviene en procesos químicos como la fermentación: Hay bacterias buenas y malas para el hombre … Diccionario Salamanca de la Lengua Española
bacteria — (Del gr. βακτηρία, bastón). f. Biol. Microorganismo unicelular procarionte, cuyas diversas especies causan las fermentaciones, enfermedades o putrefacción en los seres vivos o en las materias orgánicas … Diccionario de la lengua española
bacteria — bacterial, adj. bacterially, adv. /bak tear ee euh/, n.pl., sing. bacterium / tear ee euhm/. ubiquitous one celled organisms, spherical, spiral, or rod shaped and appearing singly or in chains, comprising the Schizomycota, a phylum of the kingdom … Universalium
