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121 Knochen
m; -s, -1. bone; Fleisch mit / ohne Knochen meat on / off the bone; sich (Dat) die Knochen brechen break something; mir tun sämtliche Knochen weh every bone in my body is aching; die oder seine Knochen (für etw.) hinhalten müssen have to risk one’s neck (for s.th.); jemandem alle oder sämtliche Knochen ( einzeln) brechen umg. break every bone in s.o.’s body; Knochen bildend Medikament etc.: bone-building2. fig., in Wendungen: nass bis auf die Knochen soaked to the skin; es ist ihm in die Knochen gefahren it really got to him; es sitzt mir noch in den Knochen I still haven’t got over it (completely); sich bis auf die Knochen blamieren make an absolute fool of o.s.; fauler Knochen umg. lazybones; harter Knochen umg. toughie* * *der Knochenknucklebone; bone* * *Knọ|chen ['knɔxn]m -s, -1) boneFleisch mit/ohne Knochen — meat on/off the bone
mir tun alle Knochen weh (inf) — every bone in my body is aching
er ist bis auf die Knochen abgemagert — he is just (a bag of) skin and bones
brich dir nicht die Knochen! (inf) — don't break anything or your neck!
das geht auf die Knochen (inf) — it knackers you (Brit inf), it breaks your back
der Schreck fuhr ihm in die Knochen — he was paralyzed with shock
kein Mark or keinen Mumm in den Knochen haben (inf) — to have no guts or spunk (inf)
sich bis auf die Knochen blamieren (inf) — to make a proper fool of oneself (inf)
er ist konservativ bis in or auf die Knochen (inf) — he is conservative through and through, he is a dyed-in-the-wool conservative
du fauler/müder Knochen — you lazy/indolent so-and-so (inf)
* * *der1) (the hard substance forming the skeleton of man, animals etc: Bone decays far more slowly than flesh.) bone2) (a piece of this substance: She broke two of the bones in her foot.) bone* * *Kno·chen<-s, ->[ˈknɔxn̩]m1. (Teil des Skeletts) bonejdm alle \Knochen brechen (sl) to break every bone in sb's bodybrich dir nicht die \Knochen! (fam) don't break anything!2. KOCHK bone4.bis auf die \Knochen abgemagert sein to be all [or just] skin and bone[s]bis auf die \Knochen nass werden to get soaked to the skinder Schreck sitzt mir jetzt noch in den/allen \Knochen! I'm still scared stiff even now!* * *der; Knochens, Knochen boneFleisch mit/ohne Knochen — meat on/off the bone
mir tun sämtliche Knochen weh — (ugs.) every bone in my body aches
der Schreck fuhr ihm in die Knochen — (ugs.) he was shaken to the core
keinen Mumm in den Knochen haben — (ugs.) be a weed
nass/abgemagert bis auf die Knochen sein — be soaked to the skin/just skin and bones (coll.)
jemanden bis auf die Knochen blamieren — (ugs.) make a complete fool of somebody (coll.)
seine Knochen für etwas hinhalten [müssen] — (ugs.) [have to] risk one's neck fighting for something
* * *1. bone;mit/ohne Knochen meat on/off the bone;sich (dat)die Knochen brechen break something;mir tun sämtliche Knochen weh every bone in my body is aching;seine Knochen (für etwas) hinhalten müssen have to risk one’s neck (for sth);sämtliche Knochen (einzeln) brechen umg break every bone in sb’s body;nass bis auf die Knochen soaked to the skin;es ist ihm in die Knochen gefahren it really got to him;es sitzt mir noch in den Knochen I still haven’t got over it (completely);sich bis auf die Knochen blamieren make an absolute fool of o.s.;fauler Knochen umg lazybones;harter Knochen umg toughie* * *der; Knochens, Knochen boneFleisch mit/ohne Knochen — meat on/off the bone
mir tun sämtliche Knochen weh — (ugs.) every bone in my body aches
der Schreck fuhr ihm in die Knochen — (ugs.) he was shaken to the core
keinen Mumm in den Knochen haben — (ugs.) be a weed
nass/abgemagert bis auf die Knochen sein — be soaked to the skin/just skin and bones (coll.)
jemanden bis auf die Knochen blamieren — (ugs.) make a complete fool of somebody (coll.)
seine Knochen für etwas hinhalten [müssen] — (ugs.) [have to] risk one's neck fighting for something
* * *- m.bone n. -
122 Leib
m; -(e)s, -er1. (Körper) body; Leib und Seele body and soul; ein Leib und eine Seele werden altm. become one flesh; mit Leib und Seele heart and soul; der Leib Christi oder des Herrn KIRCHL. the body of Christ, corpus Christi; eine Gefahr für Leib und Leben a risk to life and limb; am ganzen Leibe zittern tremble from head to toe; sie besaß nur noch, was sie auf dem Leib trug she only had what she was standing up in; er hat kein Hemd auf dem Leibe fig. he hasn’t got a penny to his name; etw. am eigenen Leibe erfahren experience s.th. oneself ( oder first-hand); am eigenen Leibe erfahren, was Armut heißt learn from experience ( oder the hard way) what it means to be poor; ich hab’s am eigenen Leibe erfahren oder gespürt auch I know that only too well (from my own experience); jemandem ( hart) auf den Leib rücken umg. start breathing down s.o.’s neck; jemandem / einer Sache zu Leibe rücken oder gehen tackle s.o. / s.th.; jemandem auf den Leib geschnitten sein be tailor-made for s.o.; die Rolle ist ihm auf den Leib geschrieben he was made for the part; sich (Dat) jemanden vom Leibe halten umg. keep s.o. at arm’s length; sich (Dat) etw. vom Leibe halten umg. steer clear of s.th.; halt ihn mir bloß vom Leibe umg. just don’t let him come near me; bleib mir damit vom Leibe umg. I don’t want to hear about it; Ehre, lebendig, Lunge etc.2. geh. (Bauch) abdomen (auch fachspr.); (Rumpf) trunk; (Mutterleib) womb; ( noch) nichts Ordentliches im Leib haben umg. have had nothing proper to eat* * *der Leibbody* * *[laip]m -(e)s, -er[-bɐ]1) (= Körper) bodyLéíb und Leben wagen (geh) — to risk life and limb
mit Léíb und Seele singen — to sing one's heart out
mit Léíb und Seele dabei sein — to put one's heart and soul or one's whole heart into it
kein Hemd mehr am Léíb haben — to be completely destitute
der hat vielleicht einen Ton am Léíb! (inf) — talk about rude!
am ganzen Léíb(e) zittern/frieren/schwitzen — to be shaking/freezing/sweating all over
alles an den Léíb hängen (inf) — to spend everything on clothes
die Rolle ist ihr wie auf den Léíb geschrieben — the part is tailor-made for her
der Beruf ist ihr wie auf den Léíb geschnitten — that job is tailor-made for her, that job suits her to a T (esp Brit inf)
kein Herz im Léíbe haben — to have no heart at all, to be completely heartless
jdn/etw vom Léíbe halten — to keep or hold sb/sth at bay
halt ihn mir vom Léíb — keep him away from me
jdm vom Léíb bleiben — to keep away from sb
geh mir vom Léíb! — get away (from me)!
bleib mir damit vom Léíbe! (inf) — stop pestering me with it (inf)
See:→ rücken2) (old, dial = Bauch) stomach; (= Mutterleib) wombich habe noch nichts im Léíb(e) — I haven't eaten yet
gut bei Léíbe sein (iro) — to be well-upholstered (iro)
* * *(the body (not including the head, arms and legs) of a person( and certain animals): He had a powerful trunk, but thin arms.) trunk* * *<-[e]s, -er>[laip]m1. (Körper) bodyam ganzen \Leibe frieren to be frozen all over [or from head to foot]bei lebendigem \Leibe alivejdm jdn vom \Leibe halten to keep sb away from sbjdm etw vom \Leibe halten (fig) to not bother sb with sthetw auf dem \Leibe tragen (geh) to wear sth2. (geh) stomach3.▶ jdm wie auf den \Leib geschrieben sein to be tailor-made for sb▶ der \Leib des Herrn the body of Christ▶ mit \Leib und Seele whole-heartedlysie ist mit \Leib und Seele bei der Sache she is fully focused on the task▶ jdm wie auf den \Leib zugeschnitten sein to suit sb down to the ground* * *der; Leib[e]s, Leiber (geh.)1) bodybleib mir vom Leib[e]! — keep away from me!
etwas am eigenen Leib erfahren od. erleben — experience something for oneself
er hat sich mit Leib und Seele der Musik verschrieben — he dedicated himself heart and soul to music
jemandem auf den Leib od. zu Leibe rücken — (ugs.) chivvy somebody; (mit Kritik) get at somebody (coll.)
jemandem mit einer Sache vom Leibe bleiben — (ugs.) not pester somebody with something
einer Sache (Dat.) zu Leibe rücken — tackle something; set about something
jemandem auf den Leib geschnitten sein — be tailor-made for somebody; suit somebody down to the ground
3)eine Gefahr für Leib und Leben — (veralt.) a danger to life and limb
* * *1. (Körper) body;Leib und Seele body and soul;ein Leib und eine Seele werden obs become one flesh;mit Leib und Seele heart and soul;des Herrn KIRCHE the body of Christ, corpus Christi;eine Gefahr für Leib und Leben a risk to life and limb;am ganzen Leibe zittern tremble from head to toe;sie besaß nur noch, was sie auf dem Leib trug she only had what she was standing up in;etwas am eigenen Leibe erfahren experience sth oneself ( oder first-hand);am eigenen Leibe erfahren, was Armut heißt learn from experience ( oder the hard way) what it means to be poor;ich hab’s am eigenen Leibe erfahren oderjemandem/einer Sache zu Leibe rücken odergehen tackle sb/sth;jemandem auf den Leib geschnitten sein be tailor-made for sb;die Rolle ist ihm auf den Leib geschrieben he was made for the part;sich (dat)jemanden vom Leibe halten umg keep sb at arm’s length;sich (dat)etwas vom Leibe halten umg steer clear of sth;halt ihn mir bloß vom Leibe umg just don’t let him come near me;(noch) nichts Ordentliches im Leib haben umg have had nothing proper to eat* * *der; Leib[e]s, Leiber (geh.)1) bodybleib mir vom Leib[e]! — keep away from me!
etwas am eigenen Leib erfahren od. erleben — experience something for oneself
er hat sich mit Leib und Seele der Musik verschrieben — he dedicated himself heart and soul to music
jemandem auf den Leib od. zu Leibe rücken — (ugs.) chivvy somebody; (mit Kritik) get at somebody (coll.)
sich (Dat.) jemanden vom Leibe halten — (ugs.) keep somebody at arm's length
jemandem mit einer Sache vom Leibe bleiben — (ugs.) not pester somebody with something
einer Sache (Dat.) zu Leibe rücken — tackle something; set about something
jemandem auf den Leib geschnitten sein — be tailor-made for somebody; suit somebody down to the ground
3)eine Gefahr für Leib und Leben — (veralt.) a danger to life and limb
* * *-er m.belly n.body n. -
123 libre
adj.1 free.un taxi libre a free o empty taxiel puesto de tesorero ha quedado libre the post of treasurer is now vacantser libre de o para hacer algo to be free to do somethinglibre de franqueo post-freelibre de impuestos tax-free2 external (pupil).estudiar por libre to be an external student3 floating.pres.subj.1st person singular (yo) Present Subjunctive of Spanish verb: librar.* * *► adjetivo1 (gen) free2 (asiento) free, vacant■ ¿está libre? is this seat free?3 (sin ocupación) free4 (exento) free■ el que esté libre de pecado que tire la primera piedra let he who is without sin cast the first stone5 (alumno) external6 (en natación) free-style\dejar libre a alguien to set somebody freeir por libre familiar to do one's own thingentrada libre free admittance* * *adj.1) free2) vacant* * *1. ADJ1) [gen] free (de from, of)¿estás libre? — are you free?
el martes estoy libre, así que podemos quedar — I'm free on Tuesday so we can meet up
2) (=exento)3) (=sin ocupar) [plaza] vacant, unoccupied¿está libre este asiento? — is this seat free?
libre — [parking] spaces; [taxi] for hire
4) [tiempo] spare, free5)6)• por libre (=por cuenta propia) —
ir o funcionar por libre — to go it alone
7) (Dep, Natación)saque 1., 1), tiro 3)8) [traducción, adaptación, verso] free9)libre a bordo — (Com) free on board
10) † (=inmoral) loose, immoralde vida libre — loose-living, immoral
2. SM1) (Dep) (=tiro) free kick2) Méx taxi3.SMF (Dep) (=jugador) sweeper* * *1) <país/pueblo> freelibre de + inf — free to + inf
2)a) <traducción/adaptación> freeb) < estudiante> externalir por libre — (Esp fam) to do as one pleases
3) ( no ocupado) <persona/tiempo/asiento> free¿tienes un rato libre? — do you have a (spare) moment?
¿está libre el cuarto de baño? — is the bathroom free?
4) (exento, no sujeto)libre de algo: la empresa queda libre de toda responsabilidad the company does not accept any responsibility; artículos libres de impuestos duty-free goods; nadie está libre de que le pase una cosa así — something like that could happen to any of us
* * *= free [freer -comp., freest -sup.], unrestricted, unchecked, unconstrained, unhindered, uninhibited, unobstructed, untrammelled, vacant, unfettered, up for grabs, footloose, free-flowing, at large, unassigned, freewheeling [free-wheeling], fancy-free.Ex. Within a restriction of total record size of maximum of 30,000 characters, an intending user is free to format the records in his system.Ex. Although the library community advocates unrestricted access to resources for all, professional practices illustrate that librarians restrict access for youth.Ex. The volume of published material tends to grow unchecked, and academic libraries are expected to provide a ready market for it.Ex. Libraries need to tackle issues that can ensure that their clients will have an unconstrained access to electronic information.Ex. The USA is, therefore, campaigning for absolutely unhindered information flow across all national boundaries.Ex. Barriers to the uninhibited international flow of scientific and technical information continue to increase.Ex. From the library she could see miles and miles of unobstructed vistas of rich, coffee-brown, almost black soil, broken only by occasional small towns, farms, and grain elevators.Ex. In times of war, or other reasons for the imposition of barriers to untrammelled distribution of information, such openness in communication cannot be allowed.Ex. Again we find that only the first entry leads us to the specific subject, and the others may in fact lead us to ` vacant' headings, ie headings under which no entries are filed.Ex. This article urges those responsible to ensure that the service goal of libraries remains as unfettered as possible by a collective agreement.Ex. The article 'Internet domain name control up for grabs' relates the decision by the National Science Foundation, USA, not to renew its agreement with Network Solutions Inc to handle Internet domain registrations.Ex. Americans are among the most opulent and footloose people on earth.Ex. Creating an innovative organisation requires a sponsor followed by guidance by example and gradual change aided by free-flowing communication.Ex. The article is entitled 'Librarian at large'.Ex. If you would like to volunteer to present on one of the unassigned listed topics, please contact me.Ex. The culture that grew around this institution was even more freewheeling than it is today.Ex. In those days, he was a fancy-free young American, living out of a suitcase with a red and green camera always under his arm.----* actividad al aire libre = outdoor activity.* al aire libre = open-air, in the open, out of doors, outdoors.* barra libre = open bar.* biblioteca de libre acceso = open access library.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* campo de texto libre = free-text field.* comida al aire libre = cookout.* de espíritu libre = free-spirited.* definición libre = liberal definition.* dejar las manos de uno libres de = free + Posesivo + hands from.* dejar libre = vacate, leave + vacant.* dejar tiempo libre = free up + time.* día libre = day off.* disponer de un rato libre = spare + time.* en los ratos libres de Uno = in + Posesivo + own time, on + Posesivo + own time.* escalada libre = free-climbing.* espacio al aire libre = outdoor space.* espíritu libre = free spirit.* esquí estilo libre = freestyle skiing.* esquí libre = freestyle skiing.* estanterías de libre acceso = open shelves.* estar libre de = be free from.* estilo libre = freestyle.* fondo de inversión libre = hedge fund.* fondos de acceso libre = open stacks.* fondos de libre acceso = open access stacks.* frase de texto libre = free-text phrase.* horas libres = released time.* indización en lenguaje libre = free language indexing.* industria de actividades al aire libre, la = outdoor industry, the.* instalaciones para dedicar el tiempo libre = leisure facilities.* juego al aire libre = outdoor game.* lenguaje de indización libre = free indexing language.* lenguaje libre = free language.* libre albedrío = free will.* libre cambio = laissez-faire.* libre circulación de la información = free flow of information.* libre circulación de mercancías = free movement of goods.* libre comercio = free trade, free movement of goods.* libre como el viento = footloose and fancy-free.* libre de = unhampered by, unimpeded by, untrammelled by, unencumbered by.* libre de censura = uncensored.* libre de complicaciones = hassle-free.* libre de culpa = guilt-free, blameless.* libre de derechos de autor = royalty-free.* libre de drogas = drug-free.* libre de gravámenes = unencumbered.* libre de humo = smokeless.* libre de humos = smoke-free.* libre de impuestos = tariff-free, duty-free, tax-free.* libre de la amenaza de = unthreatened (by).* libre de peligro = free of danger.* libre de polvo = dust-free.* libre de preocupaciones = worry-free.* libre de problemas = problem-free, trouble free [trouble-free].* libre de restricciones = unencumbered.* libre de riesgo = riskless, risk-free.* libre de servicio = off-duty.* libre de toda sospecha = above suspicion.* libre de trabas = unencumbered.* libre mercado = free market.* libre y sin compromiso = footloose and fancy-free.* manos libres = hands-free.* mantener libre de = keep + free of.* mercadillo al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado libre = open market, free-for-all.* pasar el tiempo libre = spend + Posesivo + leisure time.* piscina al aire libre = outdoor pool, open-air swimming pool, open-air pool.* piscina climatizada al aire libre = outdoor heated pool.* por libre = freelance.* pregunta de respuesta libre = open-ended question.* programas de software libre = freeware.* puesto de trabajo de libre designación = line position.* quedar libre = become + vacant.* recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval.* sistema para la recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval system.* software libre = freeware, free software.* teatro al aire libre = outdoor theatre.* tener un rato libre = spare + time.* tiempo libre = leisure, leisure time, free time, idle hours.* trabajo por libre = freelance [free-lance].* zona libre de humo = smoke-free zone, smoke-free area.* * *1) <país/pueblo> freelibre de + inf — free to + inf
2)a) <traducción/adaptación> freeb) < estudiante> externalir por libre — (Esp fam) to do as one pleases
3) ( no ocupado) <persona/tiempo/asiento> free¿tienes un rato libre? — do you have a (spare) moment?
¿está libre el cuarto de baño? — is the bathroom free?
4) (exento, no sujeto)libre de algo: la empresa queda libre de toda responsabilidad the company does not accept any responsibility; artículos libres de impuestos duty-free goods; nadie está libre de que le pase una cosa así — something like that could happen to any of us
* * *= free [freer -comp., freest -sup.], unrestricted, unchecked, unconstrained, unhindered, uninhibited, unobstructed, untrammelled, vacant, unfettered, up for grabs, footloose, free-flowing, at large, unassigned, freewheeling [free-wheeling], fancy-free.Ex: Within a restriction of total record size of maximum of 30,000 characters, an intending user is free to format the records in his system.
Ex: Although the library community advocates unrestricted access to resources for all, professional practices illustrate that librarians restrict access for youth.Ex: The volume of published material tends to grow unchecked, and academic libraries are expected to provide a ready market for it.Ex: Libraries need to tackle issues that can ensure that their clients will have an unconstrained access to electronic information.Ex: The USA is, therefore, campaigning for absolutely unhindered information flow across all national boundaries.Ex: Barriers to the uninhibited international flow of scientific and technical information continue to increase.Ex: From the library she could see miles and miles of unobstructed vistas of rich, coffee-brown, almost black soil, broken only by occasional small towns, farms, and grain elevators.Ex: In times of war, or other reasons for the imposition of barriers to untrammelled distribution of information, such openness in communication cannot be allowed.Ex: Again we find that only the first entry leads us to the specific subject, and the others may in fact lead us to ` vacant' headings, ie headings under which no entries are filed.Ex: This article urges those responsible to ensure that the service goal of libraries remains as unfettered as possible by a collective agreement.Ex: The article 'Internet domain name control up for grabs' relates the decision by the National Science Foundation, USA, not to renew its agreement with Network Solutions Inc to handle Internet domain registrations.Ex: Americans are among the most opulent and footloose people on earth.Ex: Creating an innovative organisation requires a sponsor followed by guidance by example and gradual change aided by free-flowing communication.Ex: The article is entitled 'Librarian at large'.Ex: If you would like to volunteer to present on one of the unassigned listed topics, please contact me.Ex: The culture that grew around this institution was even more freewheeling than it is today.Ex: In those days, he was a fancy-free young American, living out of a suitcase with a red and green camera always under his arm.* actividad al aire libre = outdoor activity.* al aire libre = open-air, in the open, out of doors, outdoors.* barra libre = open bar.* biblioteca de libre acceso = open access library.* búsqueda de texto libre = free text search, free-text searching.* campo de texto libre = free-text field.* comida al aire libre = cookout.* de espíritu libre = free-spirited.* definición libre = liberal definition.* dejar las manos de uno libres de = free + Posesivo + hands from.* dejar libre = vacate, leave + vacant.* dejar tiempo libre = free up + time.* día libre = day off.* disponer de un rato libre = spare + time.* en los ratos libres de Uno = in + Posesivo + own time, on + Posesivo + own time.* escalada libre = free-climbing.* espacio al aire libre = outdoor space.* espíritu libre = free spirit.* esquí estilo libre = freestyle skiing.* esquí libre = freestyle skiing.* estanterías de libre acceso = open shelves.* estar libre de = be free from.* estilo libre = freestyle.* fondo de inversión libre = hedge fund.* fondos de acceso libre = open stacks.* fondos de libre acceso = open access stacks.* frase de texto libre = free-text phrase.* horas libres = released time.* indización en lenguaje libre = free language indexing.* industria de actividades al aire libre, la = outdoor industry, the.* instalaciones para dedicar el tiempo libre = leisure facilities.* juego al aire libre = outdoor game.* lenguaje de indización libre = free indexing language.* lenguaje libre = free language.* libre albedrío = free will.* libre cambio = laissez-faire.* libre circulación de la información = free flow of information.* libre circulación de mercancías = free movement of goods.* libre comercio = free trade, free movement of goods.* libre como el viento = footloose and fancy-free.* libre de = unhampered by, unimpeded by, untrammelled by, unencumbered by.* libre de censura = uncensored.* libre de complicaciones = hassle-free.* libre de culpa = guilt-free, blameless.* libre de derechos de autor = royalty-free.* libre de drogas = drug-free.* libre de gravámenes = unencumbered.* libre de humo = smokeless.* libre de humos = smoke-free.* libre de impuestos = tariff-free, duty-free, tax-free.* libre de la amenaza de = unthreatened (by).* libre de peligro = free of danger.* libre de polvo = dust-free.* libre de preocupaciones = worry-free.* libre de problemas = problem-free, trouble free [trouble-free].* libre de restricciones = unencumbered.* libre de riesgo = riskless, risk-free.* libre de servicio = off-duty.* libre de toda sospecha = above suspicion.* libre de trabas = unencumbered.* libre mercado = free market.* libre y sin compromiso = footloose and fancy-free.* manos libres = hands-free.* mantener libre de = keep + free of.* mercadillo al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado al aire libre = street market, open-air market.* mercado libre = open market, free-for-all.* pasar el tiempo libre = spend + Posesivo + leisure time.* piscina al aire libre = outdoor pool, open-air swimming pool, open-air pool.* piscina climatizada al aire libre = outdoor heated pool.* por libre = freelance.* pregunta de respuesta libre = open-ended question.* programas de software libre = freeware.* puesto de trabajo de libre designación = line position.* quedar libre = become + vacant.* recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval.* sistema para la recuperación de texto libre = free text retrieval system.* software libre = freeware, free software.* teatro al aire libre = outdoor theatre.* tener un rato libre = spare + time.* tiempo libre = leisure, leisure time, free time, idle hours.* trabajo por libre = freelance [free-lance].* zona libre de humo = smoke-free zone, smoke-free area.* * *A1 ‹país/pueblo› freelo dejaron libre they set him free2 libre DE + INF free to + INFeres libre de ir donde quieras you're free to go wherever you wantsoy muy libre de ir vestida como se me antoje I'm perfectly entitled to dress however I like3(sin compromiso): me confesó que no era libre he admitted that he wasn't a free manCompuestos:masculine free will● libre cambio or comerciomasculine free tradefeminine free market, free market systemmasculine free marketB1 ‹traducción/adaptación› freeuna redacción sobre tema libre an essay on a theme of your choice, a free compositionlos 200 metros libres the 200 meters freestyle2 ‹estudiante› externaltrabajar por libre to work freelancehacer algo por libre ( Esp); to do sth one's own way1 ‹persona› free¿estás libre esta noche? are you free tonight?2 ‹tiempo› free¿tienes un rato libre? do you have a (spare) moment?en sus ratos libres in her spare o free timehoy tengo el día libre I have the day off todaycuando tengas un par de horas libres when you have a couple of hours free o to spare3 ‹asiento› free¿ese asiento está libre? is that seat free?no pasó ni un taxi libre not a single empty taxi went by¿está libre el cuarto de baño? is the bathroom free?D (exento, no sujeto) libre DE algo:una propiedad libre de hipotecas an unmortgaged propertyla empresa queda libre de toda responsabilidad the company does not accept any responsibilityartículos libres de impuestos duty-free o tax-free goodsnadie está libre de culpa nobody is blamelessnadie está libre de que le pase una cosa así something like that could happen to any of uslibre de riesgo risk-free( Méx)taxi* * *
Del verbo librar: ( conjugate librar)
libré es:
1ª persona singular (yo) pretérito indicativo
libre es:
1ª persona singular (yo) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) presente subjuntivo3ª persona singular (él/ella/usted) imperativo
Multiple Entries:
librar
libre
librar ( conjugate librar) verbo transitivo
1 ( liberar) libre a algn de algo ‹ de peligro› to save sb from sth;
‹de obligación/responsabilidad› to free sb from sth;◊ ¡Dios nos libre! God forbid!
2 ‹batalla/combate› to fight
librarse verbo pronominal:
librese de algo ‹de tarea/obligación› to get out of sth;
librese de un castigo to escape punishment;
se libró de tener que ayudarlo she got out of having to help him;
se libreon de morir asfixiados they escaped being suffocated;
librese de algn to get rid of sb
libre adjetivo
1 ‹país/pueblo› free;
eres libre de ir donde quieras you're free to go wherever you want;
libre albedrío free will;
libre cambio or comercio free trade;
libre mercado free market
2 ‹traducción/adaptación› free;
3 ( no ocupado) ‹persona/tiempo/asiento› free;◊ ¿tienes un rato libre? do you have a (spare) moment?;
en sus ratos libres in her spare o free time;
tengo el día libre I have the day off
4 ( exento):
librar
I verbo transitivo
1 to free: me libró de un castigo, she let me off from a punishment
2 (una orden de pago) to draw
II vi (tener el día libre) libra los fines de semana, he has weekends off
libre adjetivo free: está libre de sospecha, she's free from suspicion
eres (muy) libre de hacerlo, you are quite free to do it
libre de impuestos, tax-free
¡vía libre!, make way!
' libre' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aire
- albedrío
- bufé
- carga
- desocupada
- desocupado
- día
- entrada
- franca
- franco
- hueca
- hueco
- impuesta
- impuesto
- librar
- lucha
- perilla
- plaza
- radical
- suelta
- suelto
- tiempo
- tienda
- Tiro
- tomarse
- traducción
- vía
- aduana
- caída
- despejado
- dios
- dueño
- economía
- estilo
- falta
- hora
- lavadero
- limpiar
- limpio
- lugar
- melé
- ocio
- ocupar
- paso
- puerto
- sacar
- teatro
- tiro
- tomar
- tranquilo
English:
all-in wrestling
- available
- buffet
- clear
- clearance
- day off
- door
- duty-free
- economy
- equity
- festival
- free
- free enterprise
- free fall
- free kick
- free love
- free rein
- free trade
- free-style
- garden party
- have off
- hire
- leisure time
- liberal
- liberty
- off
- open
- open-air
- outdoor
- outdoors
- outdoorsman
- own
- place
- quit
- sky-dive
- sky-diver
- sleep out
- smokeless zone
- spare
- take off
- tax free
- unoccupied
- vacancy
- vacant
- day
- demand
- duty
- enterprise
- foot
- freelance
* * *libre adj1. [sin limitaciones] free;el amor libre free love;eres libre de hacer lo que quieras you are free to do as you wish;es libre para casarse con quien quiera she is free to marry whoever she pleases;entrada libre [en letrero] entry freelibre albedrío free will; Econ libre cambio free trade; [de divisas] floating exchange rates; Econ libre circulación de capitales free circulation of capital;libre circulación de mercancías free movement of goods;libre circulación de personas free movement of people;libre mercado free market2. [no encarcelado] free3. [país] free4. [sin novio, pareja] free, available5. [sin obstáculos] [camino, carretera] clear6.libre de [exento] exempt from;libre de culpa free from blame;libre de impuestos [alcohol, cigarrillos] tax-free, duty-free7. [desocupado] [asiento] free;[retrete] vacant; [casa] empty;¿estarás libre mañana? will you be free tomorrow?;el puesto de tesorero ha quedado libre the post of treasurer is now vacant;un taxi libre a free o empty taxi;libre [en taxi] for hire;ahora no tengo las manos libres my hands are full at the moment;aparcamiento: libre [en letrero] parking: spaces8. [tiempo] free, spare;cuando tenga un rato libre, te llamo I'll call you when I've got a (spare) moment;en mis ratos libres me gusta tocar el piano in my spare o free time I like to play the piano;mañana tengo el día libre I've got the day off tomorrow;tengo dos horas libres I have two hours spare9. [independiente] independent;[alumno] external;trabajar por libre to work freelance;estudiar por libre to be an external student;Espir por libre to do things one's own way;Espcuando viajo me gusta ir por libre más que ir en grupo I prefer travelling alone to travelling in a group10. [estilo, traducción] free;Dep200 metros libres 200 metres freestyle* * *adj free; tiempo spare, free;eres libre de you’re free to;trabajar por libre be self-employed;libre de impuestos tax free* * *libre adj1) : freeun país libre: a free countrylibre de: free from, exempt fromlibre albedrío: free will2) desocupado: vacant3)día libre : day off* * *libre adj freelibre de impuestos tax free / duty free -
124 ризик
чrisk, hazard; jeopardy; sl flutterпіти на ризик — to take ( to accept) the risk, to take one's chance
ніякого ризику — not the slightest risk, quite safe
-
125 ризикувати
= ризикнутиto risk, to hazard; to take one's chance, to run the chance ( risk) (of); to go bald-headed into; ( насмілюватися) to ventureризикувати життям — to peril (to stake, to hazard) one's life
ризикніть! — chance it!, risk it!; try it on!
-
126 tenter
tenter [tɑ̃te]➭ TABLE 1 transitive verba. ( = chercher à séduire) [+ personne] to tempt• qu'est-ce qui te tente comme gâteau ? (inf) what kind of cake do you feel like?• un match de tennis, ça te tenterait ? do you feel like a game of tennis?b. ( = essayer) [+ expérience, démarche] to try, to attempt* * *tɑ̃te1) ( essayer) to attemptj'ai tout tenté pour l'en dissuader — I've tried everything to dissuade him/her
2) ( attirer) to tempt3) ( éprouver) to tempt* * *tɑ̃te vt1) (= essayer) to trytenter qch/de faire — to try sth/to do
Il a tenté plusieurs fois de s'évader. — He tried several times to escape.
2) [personne] to temptJ'ai été tenté de tout abandonner. — I was tempted to give up.
Ça ne me tente vraiment pas d'aller à la piscine. — I don't really feel like going to the swimming pool.
* * *tenter verb table: aimer vtr1 ( essayer) to attempt; il a tenté de s'échapper he attempted to escape; j'ai tout tenté pour la dissuader I've tried everything to dissuade her; tenter l'impossible to attempt the impossible; tenter sa chance to try one's luck, to have a go; tenter le coup to give it a try○, to have a go○; je vais tenter l'expérience I'll have a go, I'll give it a try; tenter le tout pour le tout to risk one's all;2 ( attirer) to tempt; cela/l'idée ne la tente guère that/the idea doesn't appeal to her very much; ça ne me tente qu'à moitié I'm only half tempted by it; se laisser tenter par to let oneself be tempted by; laisse-toi tenter! be a devil!; cette année, je suis tenté par l'Égypte this year I feel like going to Egypt;tenter le diable to court disaster.[tɑ̃te] verbe transitiftenter (la) fortune ou la chance ou le sort to try one's luck2. [soumettre à une tentation] to temptle mariage, cela ne te tente pas? don't you ever feel like getting married?il te propose une sortie, laisse-toi tenter he's offering to take you out, why not accept?être tenté de to be tempted ou to feel inclined to -
127 periclum
pĕrīcŭlum (contr. pĕrīclum, very freq. in the poets, e. g. Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 29; Ter. And. 2, 2, 13; 5, 1, 2; 5, 2, 26 al.; Lucr. 1, 580; 2, 5 et saep.; Verg. A. 2, 709; 751; 3, 711 et saep.; Juv. 6, 94), i, n. [root, Sanscr. par, pi-par-mi, to conduct, guide; Gr. peraô, to pierce; poros. a way through, passage; Lat. porta, portus, ex - perior, per-itus; cf. Germ. fahren, Gefahr], a trial, experiment, attempt, proof, essay (class.; cf. disorimen).I.Lit.:II.fac periculum in litteris,
Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 23:miser est homo qui amat... Scio qui periclum feci,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 27:priusquam periclum faceret,
Caes. B. G. 4, 21:ex aliis,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 36:alicujus fidei periculum facere,
to make trial of, to try, Cic. Verr. 1, 12, 34:quā in re tute tui periculum fecisti,
id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27: legionum, Auct. B. Afr. 79.—Transf.A.Concr., an attempt in writing, an essay:B.faciunt imperite, qui in isto periculo non ut a poëtā, sed ut a teste, veritatem exigent (speaking of a poem in honor of Marius),
Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 4; Aus. Idyll. 10, 215.—Risk, hazard, danger, peril (which acompanies an attempt;2.the common signif. of the word): meo periclo rem gero,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 100:tuo ego istaec dicam illi periculo,
id. ib. 4, 2, 17:periculum facere,
to run a risk, id. ib. 1, 1, 63:si ei subito sit allatum periculum discrimenque patriae,
Cic. Off. 1, 43, 154:salus sociorum summum in periculum ac discrimen vocatur,
id. Imp. Pomp. 5, 12:discriminum et periculorum comites,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 166:obire pericula ac labores,
Liv. 1, 54:periculum adire capitis,
to run the risk of one's life, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 110:in periculo animarum suarum,
Vulg. 1 Par. 11, 19:subire pro amico,
Cic. Part. 19, 66:suscipere,
to take upon one's self, id. Mur. 36, 76:ingredi,
id. ib. 2, 4:conflare alicui,
to cause, occasion, id. Sull. 4, 13:intendere in aliquem,
id. Rosc. Am. 3, 7:intendere alicui,
id. Att. 2, 19, 1:mortis alicui inicere,
id. Caecin. 29, 83:facessere innocenti,
id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45:facere alicui,
Sall. C. 33, 1; cf.:ego nihil facio tibi periculi,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 7:creare alicui,
Cic. Att. 22, 2:comparare alicui,
id. Fl. 38, 96:moliri optimis civibus,
id. Sest. 1, 1:amici depellere,
id. Clu. 6, 8:subterfugere,
id. Fam. 15, 1, 4:adducta est res in maximum periculum et extremum paene discrimen,
id. Phil. 7, 1, 1:se in periculum capitis atque in vitae discrimen inferre,
id. Balb. 10, 25:arcessere aliquem in summum capitis periculum,
id. Rab. Perd. 9, 26:includere in periculum,
id. Clu. 55, 155:in periculum se committere,
to get into danger, id. Inv. 2, 8, 37:eripere ex periculo,
id. Clu. 26, 70:extrahere ex periculo,
to release from danger, id. Sest. 4, 11:rem publicam a periculo prohibere,
id. Imp. Pomp. 7, 19:liberare periculis,
id. de Or. 1, 8, 32:res in periculo vertitur,
the affair becomes perilous, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 12:esse in periculo,
Cic. Fam. 4, 15, 2:in periculo versari,
id. Rab. Post. 9, 23:a securi negat ei periculum esse,
that danger threatens him, id. Verr. 2, 5, 44, § 116:periculum est, ne,
there is danger that, id. Tusc. 5, 40, 118; so id. Verr. 1, 11, 32: periculo meo, tuo, suo, at my, your, his risk:meo periculo,
id. Sest. 52, 111:crede audacter meo periculo,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 51:meo periculo rem gero,
id. Bacch. 4, 4, 100; id. As. 2, 4, 51:des ei nummos fide et periculo meo,
Dig. 46, 1, 24:navem sumptu periculoque suo armatam mittere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 50; id. Fl. 17, 41:rem periculi sui facere,
to do a thing at one's own risk, Dig. 23, 5, 16: bono periculo, safely, without danger (post-class.), App. Mag. p. 320, 16.—In partic.a.A trial, action, suit at law (class.):b.meus labor in privatorum periculis caste integreque versatus,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 1, 2:aliquem in periculis defendere,
Nep. Phoc. 2, 3.—A writ of judgment, a sentence:c.unum ab iis petivit, ut in periculo suo inscriberent, etc.,
Nep. Ep. 8:pericula magistratuum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 183.—A sickness, attack of sickness (post-Aug.):d.in acutis vero periculis nullis dandum est vinum,
Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 48.— -
128 periculum
pĕrīcŭlum (contr. pĕrīclum, very freq. in the poets, e. g. Plaut. Bacch. 4, 7, 29; Ter. And. 2, 2, 13; 5, 1, 2; 5, 2, 26 al.; Lucr. 1, 580; 2, 5 et saep.; Verg. A. 2, 709; 751; 3, 711 et saep.; Juv. 6, 94), i, n. [root, Sanscr. par, pi-par-mi, to conduct, guide; Gr. peraô, to pierce; poros. a way through, passage; Lat. porta, portus, ex - perior, per-itus; cf. Germ. fahren, Gefahr], a trial, experiment, attempt, proof, essay (class.; cf. disorimen).I.Lit.:II.fac periculum in litteris,
Ter. Eun. 3, 2, 23:miser est homo qui amat... Scio qui periclum feci,
Plaut. As. 3, 3, 27:priusquam periclum faceret,
Caes. B. G. 4, 21:ex aliis,
Ter. Heaut. 1, 2, 36:alicujus fidei periculum facere,
to make trial of, to try, Cic. Verr. 1, 12, 34:quā in re tute tui periculum fecisti,
id. Div. in Caecil. 8, 27: legionum, Auct. B. Afr. 79.—Transf.A.Concr., an attempt in writing, an essay:B.faciunt imperite, qui in isto periculo non ut a poëtā, sed ut a teste, veritatem exigent (speaking of a poem in honor of Marius),
Cic. Leg. 1, 1, 4; Aus. Idyll. 10, 215.—Risk, hazard, danger, peril (which acompanies an attempt;2.the common signif. of the word): meo periclo rem gero,
Plaut. Bacch. 4, 4, 100:tuo ego istaec dicam illi periculo,
id. ib. 4, 2, 17:periculum facere,
to run a risk, id. ib. 1, 1, 63:si ei subito sit allatum periculum discrimenque patriae,
Cic. Off. 1, 43, 154:salus sociorum summum in periculum ac discrimen vocatur,
id. Imp. Pomp. 5, 12:discriminum et periculorum comites,
id. N. D. 2, 66, 166:obire pericula ac labores,
Liv. 1, 54:periculum adire capitis,
to run the risk of one's life, Cic. Rosc. Am. 38, 110:in periculo animarum suarum,
Vulg. 1 Par. 11, 19:subire pro amico,
Cic. Part. 19, 66:suscipere,
to take upon one's self, id. Mur. 36, 76:ingredi,
id. ib. 2, 4:conflare alicui,
to cause, occasion, id. Sull. 4, 13:intendere in aliquem,
id. Rosc. Am. 3, 7:intendere alicui,
id. Att. 2, 19, 1:mortis alicui inicere,
id. Caecin. 29, 83:facessere innocenti,
id. Div. in Caecil. 14, 45:facere alicui,
Sall. C. 33, 1; cf.:ego nihil facio tibi periculi,
Plaut. Cas. 4, 3, 7:creare alicui,
Cic. Att. 22, 2:comparare alicui,
id. Fl. 38, 96:moliri optimis civibus,
id. Sest. 1, 1:amici depellere,
id. Clu. 6, 8:subterfugere,
id. Fam. 15, 1, 4:adducta est res in maximum periculum et extremum paene discrimen,
id. Phil. 7, 1, 1:se in periculum capitis atque in vitae discrimen inferre,
id. Balb. 10, 25:arcessere aliquem in summum capitis periculum,
id. Rab. Perd. 9, 26:includere in periculum,
id. Clu. 55, 155:in periculum se committere,
to get into danger, id. Inv. 2, 8, 37:eripere ex periculo,
id. Clu. 26, 70:extrahere ex periculo,
to release from danger, id. Sest. 4, 11:rem publicam a periculo prohibere,
id. Imp. Pomp. 7, 19:liberare periculis,
id. de Or. 1, 8, 32:res in periculo vertitur,
the affair becomes perilous, Plaut. Merc. 1, 2, 12:esse in periculo,
Cic. Fam. 4, 15, 2:in periculo versari,
id. Rab. Post. 9, 23:a securi negat ei periculum esse,
that danger threatens him, id. Verr. 2, 5, 44, § 116:periculum est, ne,
there is danger that, id. Tusc. 5, 40, 118; so id. Verr. 1, 11, 32: periculo meo, tuo, suo, at my, your, his risk:meo periculo,
id. Sest. 52, 111:crede audacter meo periculo,
Plaut. Poen. 4, 2, 51:meo periculo rem gero,
id. Bacch. 4, 4, 100; id. As. 2, 4, 51:des ei nummos fide et periculo meo,
Dig. 46, 1, 24:navem sumptu periculoque suo armatam mittere,
Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 20, § 50; id. Fl. 17, 41:rem periculi sui facere,
to do a thing at one's own risk, Dig. 23, 5, 16: bono periculo, safely, without danger (post-class.), App. Mag. p. 320, 16.—In partic.a.A trial, action, suit at law (class.):b.meus labor in privatorum periculis caste integreque versatus,
Cic. Imp. Pomp. 1, 2:aliquem in periculis defendere,
Nep. Phoc. 2, 3.—A writ of judgment, a sentence:c.unum ab iis petivit, ut in periculo suo inscriberent, etc.,
Nep. Ep. 8:pericula magistratuum,
Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 79, § 183.—A sickness, attack of sickness (post-Aug.):d.in acutis vero periculis nullis dandum est vinum,
Plin. 23, 1, 24, § 48.—
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