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assign

  • 1 תלי

    תלי, תָּלָה(b. h.; cmp. דָּלָה) 1) to swing, raise; to suspend, hang. Y.Sot.I. 16d bot. (ref. to Gen. 38:14) תָּלַת עיניה בפתחוכ׳ she raised her eyes to the gate to which all eyes look hopefully; Y.Keth.XIII, beg.35c; Gen. R. s. 85 שתָּלְתָה … תְּלוּיוֹת בו (not שתלה). B. Mets.58b לא יִתְלֶה עיניו עלוכ׳ one must not hang his eyes on a purchase (look as if he wanted to buy), when he has no money; (Pes.112b אל תעמוד על, v. מִקָּח). Gen. R. s. 98 כדי שיתלה עיניווכ׳ in order that he (Joseph) might lift up his eyes and look at them (the Egyptian women). Snh.VI, 4 והלא … ת׳ נשיםוכ׳ did not Simon b. Sh. hang women in Ashkelon? Ib. כיצד תולין אותו how is the hanging (of the convict stoned to death) done? Ib. ותולה … ומתיריןוכ׳ and one person hangs him as the butchers suspend animals, and he is taken down at once. Ib. 46b צוה … ותְלָאוּהוּ the king gave the order, and they hanged him. Sabb.XX, 1 תוליןוכ׳, v. מְשַׁמֶּרֶת. Y.Taan.IV, 69b top תְּלָיָיןוכ׳ (strike out תלו), v. גַּרְדּוֹם; a. fr.Trnsf. to hang on; to attach, assign. B. Bath. 109b, v. קַלְקָלָה. Nidd.IX, 3 הרי זו תוֹלָה בה she may trace (the bloodstain) to her (the woman to whom she had lent the garment). Ib. 4 ותוֹלוֹת זו זו each of them may assign the cause of the stain to the other. Ib. VIII, 2 ותולה … לִתְלוֹת and she may assign the cause to anything that she may possibly assign it to; a. fr.Part. pass. תָּלוּי; f. תְּלוּיָה; pl. תְּלוּיִים, תְּלוּיִין; תְּלוּיוֹת. Sabb. l. c. נותנין לת׳ בשבת you may pour wine into the suspended strainer on the Sabbath. Y.Gitt.VII, 48c bot. בחזקת שהנשמה ת׳ בו under the presumption that the soul was yet attached to him (that he was still of a sane mind). Ḥull. דבר שהנשמה ת׳ בו a limb on which life depends, a vital organ. Snh.97b ואין הדבר ת׳וכ׳, and the thing (redemption) depends, v. קֵץ. Gen. R. s. 85 שכל העינים ת׳ בו to which all eyes are lifted up, v. supra. Kidd.39b תחיית המתים ת׳ בה, v. תְּחִיָּה. Ib. I, 9 מצוה שהיא ת׳ בארץ a command which is made dependent on the land (of Israel, to which the Biblical text attaches living in Palestine as a condition). Hag. I, 8 כהררים הת׳ בשערה, v. הַר. Cant. R. to III, 4, v. עיי״ן; a. fr. 2) to hold in suspense, leave undecided, leave in doubt; to be suspended. Yoma VIII, 8 ועל החמורות הוא תולה עדוכ׳ as to heavy sins, he (who repents) is in suspense (will neither be punished nor acquitted), until the Day of Atonement comes and brings forgiveness. Tanḥ. Shmoth 20 וכשאני תולה על חטאיווכ׳ when I suspend judgment for a mans sins, I am called El Shadday. Sot.III, 4 אם … היתה תוֹלָה לה if she (the Soṭah) has any merit, it will create suspension of punishment for her; יש זכות תולה שנה אחתוכ׳ some merits create a suspension of one year, some of two Ib. 5 אין זכות תולה במיםוכ׳ in the case of testing waters merit causes no suspension. Pes.I, 4 אוכלין … ותוֹלִין כל חמשוכ׳ you may eat (leavened bread on the eve of Passover) to four hours of the day, and hold it in suspense during the fifth hour, and burn it Ib. 5 תולין לא אוכליןוכ׳ they held it in suspense: they did not eat it, nor did they burn it; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. 7 they differ על הת׳ ועל הטמאה concerning Trumah in suspense (under suspicion of uncleanness) and such as is surely unclean. Nidd.60a טהור ות׳ a clean person and one under doubt of uncleanness; a. fr.אשם ת׳, v. אָשָׁם. Nif. נִתְלָה to be hanged. Snh.VI, 4 האיש נִתְלֶה ואין האשה נִתְלֵית a man (stoned to death) is hanged, but a woman must not be hanged. Ib. כל … נִתְלִין all persons that are put to death by stoning are afterwards hanged. Y.Taan.IV, 67d להִיתָּלוֹת בה, v. יָתֵד. Pes.112a הִיתָּלֶה, v. אִילָּן; a. fr.Lam. R. to IV, 22 למה … להתלות ביתוכ׳ why were divine visitations created to be movable (to be taken from one and put on another)? (As we say,) they have a house to go to (with ref. to Lam. l. c. a. Deut. 7:15). Hif. הִתְלָה, הִתְלָא to swing. Gen. R. s. 22 מַתְלֵא בעקיבו; Yalk. Prov. 961 מַתְלֶה, v. עָקֵב.

    Jewish literature > תלי

  • 2 תלה

    תלי, תָּלָה(b. h.; cmp. דָּלָה) 1) to swing, raise; to suspend, hang. Y.Sot.I. 16d bot. (ref. to Gen. 38:14) תָּלַת עיניה בפתחוכ׳ she raised her eyes to the gate to which all eyes look hopefully; Y.Keth.XIII, beg.35c; Gen. R. s. 85 שתָּלְתָה … תְּלוּיוֹת בו (not שתלה). B. Mets.58b לא יִתְלֶה עיניו עלוכ׳ one must not hang his eyes on a purchase (look as if he wanted to buy), when he has no money; (Pes.112b אל תעמוד על, v. מִקָּח). Gen. R. s. 98 כדי שיתלה עיניווכ׳ in order that he (Joseph) might lift up his eyes and look at them (the Egyptian women). Snh.VI, 4 והלא … ת׳ נשיםוכ׳ did not Simon b. Sh. hang women in Ashkelon? Ib. כיצד תולין אותו how is the hanging (of the convict stoned to death) done? Ib. ותולה … ומתיריןוכ׳ and one person hangs him as the butchers suspend animals, and he is taken down at once. Ib. 46b צוה … ותְלָאוּהוּ the king gave the order, and they hanged him. Sabb.XX, 1 תוליןוכ׳, v. מְשַׁמֶּרֶת. Y.Taan.IV, 69b top תְּלָיָיןוכ׳ (strike out תלו), v. גַּרְדּוֹם; a. fr.Trnsf. to hang on; to attach, assign. B. Bath. 109b, v. קַלְקָלָה. Nidd.IX, 3 הרי זו תוֹלָה בה she may trace (the bloodstain) to her (the woman to whom she had lent the garment). Ib. 4 ותוֹלוֹת זו זו each of them may assign the cause of the stain to the other. Ib. VIII, 2 ותולה … לִתְלוֹת and she may assign the cause to anything that she may possibly assign it to; a. fr.Part. pass. תָּלוּי; f. תְּלוּיָה; pl. תְּלוּיִים, תְּלוּיִין; תְּלוּיוֹת. Sabb. l. c. נותנין לת׳ בשבת you may pour wine into the suspended strainer on the Sabbath. Y.Gitt.VII, 48c bot. בחזקת שהנשמה ת׳ בו under the presumption that the soul was yet attached to him (that he was still of a sane mind). Ḥull. דבר שהנשמה ת׳ בו a limb on which life depends, a vital organ. Snh.97b ואין הדבר ת׳וכ׳, and the thing (redemption) depends, v. קֵץ. Gen. R. s. 85 שכל העינים ת׳ בו to which all eyes are lifted up, v. supra. Kidd.39b תחיית המתים ת׳ בה, v. תְּחִיָּה. Ib. I, 9 מצוה שהיא ת׳ בארץ a command which is made dependent on the land (of Israel, to which the Biblical text attaches living in Palestine as a condition). Hag. I, 8 כהררים הת׳ בשערה, v. הַר. Cant. R. to III, 4, v. עיי״ן; a. fr. 2) to hold in suspense, leave undecided, leave in doubt; to be suspended. Yoma VIII, 8 ועל החמורות הוא תולה עדוכ׳ as to heavy sins, he (who repents) is in suspense (will neither be punished nor acquitted), until the Day of Atonement comes and brings forgiveness. Tanḥ. Shmoth 20 וכשאני תולה על חטאיווכ׳ when I suspend judgment for a mans sins, I am called El Shadday. Sot.III, 4 אם … היתה תוֹלָה לה if she (the Soṭah) has any merit, it will create suspension of punishment for her; יש זכות תולה שנה אחתוכ׳ some merits create a suspension of one year, some of two Ib. 5 אין זכות תולה במיםוכ׳ in the case of testing waters merit causes no suspension. Pes.I, 4 אוכלין … ותוֹלִין כל חמשוכ׳ you may eat (leavened bread on the eve of Passover) to four hours of the day, and hold it in suspense during the fifth hour, and burn it Ib. 5 תולין לא אוכליןוכ׳ they held it in suspense: they did not eat it, nor did they burn it; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. 7 they differ על הת׳ ועל הטמאה concerning Trumah in suspense (under suspicion of uncleanness) and such as is surely unclean. Nidd.60a טהור ות׳ a clean person and one under doubt of uncleanness; a. fr.אשם ת׳, v. אָשָׁם. Nif. נִתְלָה to be hanged. Snh.VI, 4 האיש נִתְלֶה ואין האשה נִתְלֵית a man (stoned to death) is hanged, but a woman must not be hanged. Ib. כל … נִתְלִין all persons that are put to death by stoning are afterwards hanged. Y.Taan.IV, 67d להִיתָּלוֹת בה, v. יָתֵד. Pes.112a הִיתָּלֶה, v. אִילָּן; a. fr.Lam. R. to IV, 22 למה … להתלות ביתוכ׳ why were divine visitations created to be movable (to be taken from one and put on another)? (As we say,) they have a house to go to (with ref. to Lam. l. c. a. Deut. 7:15). Hif. הִתְלָה, הִתְלָא to swing. Gen. R. s. 22 מַתְלֵא בעקיבו; Yalk. Prov. 961 מַתְלֶה, v. עָקֵב.

    Jewish literature > תלה

  • 3 תָּלָה

    תלי, תָּלָה(b. h.; cmp. דָּלָה) 1) to swing, raise; to suspend, hang. Y.Sot.I. 16d bot. (ref. to Gen. 38:14) תָּלַת עיניה בפתחוכ׳ she raised her eyes to the gate to which all eyes look hopefully; Y.Keth.XIII, beg.35c; Gen. R. s. 85 שתָּלְתָה … תְּלוּיוֹת בו (not שתלה). B. Mets.58b לא יִתְלֶה עיניו עלוכ׳ one must not hang his eyes on a purchase (look as if he wanted to buy), when he has no money; (Pes.112b אל תעמוד על, v. מִקָּח). Gen. R. s. 98 כדי שיתלה עיניווכ׳ in order that he (Joseph) might lift up his eyes and look at them (the Egyptian women). Snh.VI, 4 והלא … ת׳ נשיםוכ׳ did not Simon b. Sh. hang women in Ashkelon? Ib. כיצד תולין אותו how is the hanging (of the convict stoned to death) done? Ib. ותולה … ומתיריןוכ׳ and one person hangs him as the butchers suspend animals, and he is taken down at once. Ib. 46b צוה … ותְלָאוּהוּ the king gave the order, and they hanged him. Sabb.XX, 1 תוליןוכ׳, v. מְשַׁמֶּרֶת. Y.Taan.IV, 69b top תְּלָיָיןוכ׳ (strike out תלו), v. גַּרְדּוֹם; a. fr.Trnsf. to hang on; to attach, assign. B. Bath. 109b, v. קַלְקָלָה. Nidd.IX, 3 הרי זו תוֹלָה בה she may trace (the bloodstain) to her (the woman to whom she had lent the garment). Ib. 4 ותוֹלוֹת זו זו each of them may assign the cause of the stain to the other. Ib. VIII, 2 ותולה … לִתְלוֹת and she may assign the cause to anything that she may possibly assign it to; a. fr.Part. pass. תָּלוּי; f. תְּלוּיָה; pl. תְּלוּיִים, תְּלוּיִין; תְּלוּיוֹת. Sabb. l. c. נותנין לת׳ בשבת you may pour wine into the suspended strainer on the Sabbath. Y.Gitt.VII, 48c bot. בחזקת שהנשמה ת׳ בו under the presumption that the soul was yet attached to him (that he was still of a sane mind). Ḥull. דבר שהנשמה ת׳ בו a limb on which life depends, a vital organ. Snh.97b ואין הדבר ת׳וכ׳, and the thing (redemption) depends, v. קֵץ. Gen. R. s. 85 שכל העינים ת׳ בו to which all eyes are lifted up, v. supra. Kidd.39b תחיית המתים ת׳ בה, v. תְּחִיָּה. Ib. I, 9 מצוה שהיא ת׳ בארץ a command which is made dependent on the land (of Israel, to which the Biblical text attaches living in Palestine as a condition). Hag. I, 8 כהררים הת׳ בשערה, v. הַר. Cant. R. to III, 4, v. עיי״ן; a. fr. 2) to hold in suspense, leave undecided, leave in doubt; to be suspended. Yoma VIII, 8 ועל החמורות הוא תולה עדוכ׳ as to heavy sins, he (who repents) is in suspense (will neither be punished nor acquitted), until the Day of Atonement comes and brings forgiveness. Tanḥ. Shmoth 20 וכשאני תולה על חטאיווכ׳ when I suspend judgment for a mans sins, I am called El Shadday. Sot.III, 4 אם … היתה תוֹלָה לה if she (the Soṭah) has any merit, it will create suspension of punishment for her; יש זכות תולה שנה אחתוכ׳ some merits create a suspension of one year, some of two Ib. 5 אין זכות תולה במיםוכ׳ in the case of testing waters merit causes no suspension. Pes.I, 4 אוכלין … ותוֹלִין כל חמשוכ׳ you may eat (leavened bread on the eve of Passover) to four hours of the day, and hold it in suspense during the fifth hour, and burn it Ib. 5 תולין לא אוכליןוכ׳ they held it in suspense: they did not eat it, nor did they burn it; a. fr.Part. pass. as ab. Ib. 7 they differ על הת׳ ועל הטמאה concerning Trumah in suspense (under suspicion of uncleanness) and such as is surely unclean. Nidd.60a טהור ות׳ a clean person and one under doubt of uncleanness; a. fr.אשם ת׳, v. אָשָׁם. Nif. נִתְלָה to be hanged. Snh.VI, 4 האיש נִתְלֶה ואין האשה נִתְלֵית a man (stoned to death) is hanged, but a woman must not be hanged. Ib. כל … נִתְלִין all persons that are put to death by stoning are afterwards hanged. Y.Taan.IV, 67d להִיתָּלוֹת בה, v. יָתֵד. Pes.112a הִיתָּלֶה, v. אִילָּן; a. fr.Lam. R. to IV, 22 למה … להתלות ביתוכ׳ why were divine visitations created to be movable (to be taken from one and put on another)? (As we say,) they have a house to go to (with ref. to Lam. l. c. a. Deut. 7:15). Hif. הִתְלָה, הִתְלָא to swing. Gen. R. s. 22 מַתְלֵא בעקיבו; Yalk. Prov. 961 מַתְלֶה, v. עָקֵב.

    Jewish literature > תָּלָה

  • 4 חלש

    חָלַש(b. h.) 1) to relax, be weak, prostrated (cmp. חָלָה).V. חַלָּש. 2) (to round, smoothen, denom. חֵלֶשׂ smooth stone; (cmp. חֵלֶק) ballot; fr. which חָלַש) to cast a lot; to assign. Pesik. Zakh., p. 22a> expl. ויחלש, (Ex. 18:13) הפיל עליהן גורלות he (Joshua) cast lots over them (for their destruction). Arakh.IX, 4 (31b) שיהא חוֹלֵש … ללשכה (Mish. ed. בלשכה) that he might assign his redeeming money to the Temple fund (deposit it there, to assert his privilege of redemption).

    Jewish literature > חלש

  • 5 חָלַש

    חָלַש(b. h.) 1) to relax, be weak, prostrated (cmp. חָלָה).V. חַלָּש. 2) (to round, smoothen, denom. חֵלֶשׂ smooth stone; (cmp. חֵלֶק) ballot; fr. which חָלַש) to cast a lot; to assign. Pesik. Zakh., p. 22a> expl. ויחלש, (Ex. 18:13) הפיל עליהן גורלות he (Joshua) cast lots over them (for their destruction). Arakh.IX, 4 (31b) שיהא חוֹלֵש … ללשכה (Mish. ed. בלשכה) that he might assign his redeeming money to the Temple fund (deposit it there, to assert his privilege of redemption).

    Jewish literature > חָלַש

  • 6 עליה

    עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עליה

  • 7 עלייה

    עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עלייה

  • 8 עֲלִיָּה

    עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עֲלִיָּה

  • 9 עֲלִיָּיה

    עֲלִיָּה, עֲלִיָּיהf. (עָלָה) 1) (b. h.) upper chamber, upper story. B. Mets. X, 1 הבית והע׳ של שנים the house (lower compartment) and the upper story belonging severally to two persons, Ib. 2 הבית והע׳ נפחתה הע׳ (not של שנים) if there is a lower story (in which the owner lives) and an upper story (inhabited by a tenant), and the upper story is out of repair. Ib. 3. B. Bath.III, 7. Ned.VII, 4 הנודר מן הבית מותר בע׳ he who vows abstinence from ‘house, is permitted to use an upper story (v. עִירוֹנִי). Sabb.I, 4 בעֲלִיַּית חנניהוכ׳ in the upper chamber of Ḥananiah Keth.50b דברים טובים שנאמרו בע׳ the good things (in favor of females) that were said at the meeting in an upper chamber; a. v. fr.בני ע׳ sons of heaven, those enjoying the Divine Presence in the hereafter. Succ.45b; Snh.97b.Pl. עֲלִיּוֹת, עֲלִיּיוֹת. B. Mets. 117a שתי ע׳ זווכ׳ two upper stories, one above the other; a. e. 2) going up, rising, opp. ירידה; also flight of stairs. Ib. (in Chald. dict.) ע׳ קבילי עלאי ע׳ וירידהוכ׳ when I rented the upper story, I was prepared to go up, but to go up and go down again I was not prepared. Ib. חדא ע׳ קבילית עלי שתי עליותוכ׳ Ms. M. (v. Rabb. D. S. a. l. note) I was prepared for one flight of stairs but not for two flights; a. fr.Esp. going up to Jerusalem, pilgrimage. Pes.8b ע׳ שלא לשמה a pilgrimage not for its own sake; a. e.Pl. as ab. B. Mets. l. c., v. supra. 3) elevation (to a higher dignity), promotion. Y.Hor.III, beg.47a עֲלִיָּיתוֹוכ׳, v. יְרִידָה II. Gen. R. s. 68 ע׳ תהא להם they shall rise (to power). Keth.61a (play on בעלת בעל, Gen. 20:3) בעלייתו של בעלוכ׳ the wife partakes of the comforts of the husbands higher position, but is not bound to share the restrictions of his lower position, v. עָלָה; a. fr. 4) carrying up, esp. putting on the altar, offering. Zeb.XIII, 1 חייב על הע׳ is punishable for the offering (outside of the Temple precincts). Ib. 3; a. fr. 5) (v. עָלָה, c) neutralization, loss of identity. Y.Bicc.II, 65a top מעשר אין לו ע׳ tithes (mixed up with secular food) are not neutralized. 6) the most valuable property (cmp. עִידִית). B. Kam.I, 4, v. מְעוּלֶּה. Ib. 91a רידיא ע׳ דמרה הוא the compensation for damages which is won by using the noxious ox for ploughing, is equal to a collection from the owners best possessions, (opp. to מגופו the indemnity collected from a sale of the animal). Ned.56a if one says, בית בביתי … מראהו ע׳ I sell thee a room in my house, he may show (assign) to him an upper chamber (v. supra); modified: מאי ע׳ מעולהוכ׳ ʿăliya means here (he must assign to him) the best room; Men.108b. Keth. l. c. 50b ומאי ע׳ מעילוייא דאב and does ʿăliya mean ‘of the fathers best things?; a. e.

    Jewish literature > עֲלִיָּיה

  • 10 פסק

    פָּסַק(b. h. פָּשַׂק) (to separate, part, distribute, 1) to divide, split, interrupt. Taan.27b; Meg.22a פּוֹסֵק the reader divides (one verse), i. e. the first reads two verses and a half, leaving the other half to be read by his successor. Ib. לא התיר לי לִפְסוֹקוכ׳ he permitted me to cut a verse in two only in teaching the school children. Ib. 31b במשנה תורה פוסק the chapter in Deuteronomy containing the curses (Deut. 28:15–69) may be divided (to be read by two or more); a. fr.(Gen. R. s. 10 כיון שפסקה; Yalk. ib. 16 שפוסקה, v. פָּתַק.Part. pass. פָּסוּק; f. פְּסוּקָה. Ḥull.III, 3 פְּסוּקַת הגרגרת, v. גַּרְגֶּרֶת. 2) (denom. of פָּסוּק) to recite a verse. Ḥag.15a, sq. פְּסוֹק לי פְּסוּקְךָ (interch. with Chald. פסוק לי פסוקיך) recite to me thy Bible verse (recently learned). 3) (cmp. חָתַךְ, גָּזַר) to apportion, assign; to provide; to promise, agree. Keth.65a אין פּוֹסְקִין יינות לאשה in decreeing alimentation for a woman we do not provide for wine. Ib. כך תִּפְסְקוּ לבנותיכם so much (and no more) may ye grant to your daughters. Ib. 107a פוסקין מזונות לאשת איש the court assigns alimentation (from the estate) to a deserted wife. Ib. V, 8 לא פ׳ … אלאוכ׳ only R. Y. decreed barley as a part of alimentation, because he lived near Edom. Ib. פוסק לעומתןוכ׳ he must give her, v. עוּמָּה. Ib. VI, 2 הפוסק מעות לחתנו if a man agrees to pay a certain amount to his intended son-in-law (on the date of marriage). Ib. 3 פָּסְקָה להכניס … הוא פוסקוכ׳ if she promises to bring to him one thousand Denars, he must assign to her (as settlement in the Kthubah) fifteen Manehs. Tosef. ib. XIII (XII), 1 אם פָּסְקוּ לה … מה שפסקו פסקו if the court has granted her (alimentation), what they have granted, is granted. Ib. פסקה היא לעצמה (not על עצמה) if she herself has promised (to bring her husband a certain sum, and now her father refuses to give it). Ib. אבה פ׳ עליוכ׳ my father has promised for me; what can I do (if he retracts)?; Keth.XIII, 5. Y.Kidd.IV, 65c top פּוֹסְקֵי צדקה ברביםוכ׳ those who subscribe to a charity in public and refuse to pay; Taan.8b; a. v. fr. 4) to fix a price; to buy on time. Gitt.58a אפדנו בכל ממון שפוסקין עליו I will redeem him for any price that they may set on him. B. Mets.V, 7 אין פוסקין … עד שיצא השער you dare not fix a price on crops (buy on time), until the market price has been published. Ib. יצא השער פוסקין ואע״פ שאין לזה יש לזה (missing in Y. ed.) when the market price is out, you may buy, for although he (the seller) has no goods as yet, others have. Ib. פוסק עמו על הגדיש, v. גָּדִיש; a. v. fr. 5) פ׳ דברים ( to split words, to argue. Snh.44b פיסקון שפוסק דברים כלפי מעלה Gabriel is surnamed Pisḳon, because he argues with the Lord. 6) (neut. verb) to be cut off; to cease, be stopped. Sot.IX, 9 משרבו … פסקו המים המרים … הפסיקן when the faithless men became frequent, the application of the waters of jealousy ceased, and it was R. J. ben Z. that abolished them. Ib. 12 פסקו אנשי אמונה the men of faith ceased to exist. Tanḥ. Shmoth 16 אין אותה מצוה פוֹסֶקֶת מביתו that good deed shall never cease from (being practiced in) his house. Gen. R. s. 52 פסקו העוברים והשבים travellers ceased to pass by; a. v. fr. Nif. נִפְסַק to be split, cut in two, broken. Tosef.B. Kam. XI, 15; B. Kam. 119b הנ׳ במגירה chips at planing, v. גָּרַר I. Ḥull.III, 1 נשברה השדרה ונ׳ החוט שלה if the spinal column is broken and the spinal cord severed. Sabb.112a סנדל שנִפְסְקוּ שתי אזניו a sandal, both ears (loops) of which are torn off; Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. IV, 5 שנִתְפַּסְּקוּ; Kel. XXVI, 4; a. fr.Tosef.Mikv.III, 5, sq. ונפסקו, v. פָּתַק. Hif. הִפְסִיק 1) to separate, sever connection; to form a partition. Sot.38b אפי׳ מחיצה … אינה מַפְסֶקֶת ביןוכ׳ not even an iron wall forms a partition between Israel and his father in heaven (worshippers form a congregation even if separated by a partition); Pes.85b. Peah. I, 2 ואלו מַפְסִיקִין לפאה the following things form a division of fields with regard to Peah: a brook Ab. Zar.52a אתה׳ הענין the word eth (before ĕlohehem Deut. 12:2) divides the subject (so as not to allow an analogy between idolatrous utensils and the idols themselves), v. next w.; a. fr. 2) to interrupt; to cause to cease; to leave off; to pause. Ber.II, 2 בין ויאמר לאמת ויציב לא יַפְסִיק between the last portion of the Sh‘mʿa (Num. 15:37–41) and ‘Ĕmeth Vyatsib one must not pause (interrupt the prayer to greet a person). Ib. 14a במגילה מהו שיפסיק may one interrupt ones self during the reading of the Mgillah? (Ib. also פּוֹסֵק Kal. Ib. 5:1. Ex. R. s. 2 עם כל הנביאיםה׳ מלדבר … לאה׳ מימיו with all other prophets the Lord ceased from speaking at times, but with Moses he never ceased. Taan.30a סעודה המַפְסִיק בה the meal with which one ceases (the last meal before beginning to fast, called סעודה המַפְסֶקֶת). Y.Nidd.I, 49c והִפְסִיקָה שלש עונות and ceased (to have menstruation) for three periods. Meg.III, 6 אין מַפְסִיקִין בקללותוכ׳ in reading the curses (Lev. 26:14–44; Deut. 28:15–69) you must not break off, but one person must read the whole Ib. 31b מקום שמפסיקין בשבתוכ׳ where they leave off reading on Sabbath morning, there they continue in the afternoon Sot.IX, 9, v. supra. Gen. R. s. 52, beg. מה אני מפסיק צדקה מביתי shall I allow charity to cease in my house (to fall into desuetude from want of opportunity)?; a. fr. 3) to cut sprays off, trim, v. פָּסַג. 4) to dam. Tosef.Par.V (IV), 9 מפסיק ומנגב he makes a dam (cuts off the influx) and lays the cavity dry. Pi. פִּיסֵּק 1) to trim. Tosef.B. Kam. XI, 18, v. פָּסַג. 2) to interrupt.Part. pass. מְפוּסָּק; pl. מְפוּסָּקִין. Y.Pes.X, 37c; Y.Sabb.VIII, beg.11a מהו לשתותן מפ׳ how about drinking them (the four cups of the Passover evening) in pauses (sipping)?, v. פִּיסָּק. 3) to cut down, ruin; to cut to pieces. Pesik. Naḥ., p. 128a> קיצצוהו ופִיסְּקוּהוּ they cut it down and ruined it (the vineyard). Lam. R. to IV, 15 והיתה … עליהן ומְפַסַּקְתָּן the carriage passed over them and dismembered them; Pesik. Vattom., p. 133b> ומפסקתה (corr. acc.); Yalk. Is. 266 והיתה … עליה ומְפַסַּקְתָּהּ; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְפַּסֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְפַּסֵּק 1) to be severed. Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. IV, 5, v. supra. 2) (sub. בעינים, cmp. קרץ, Prov. 10:10; 6:13) to blink. Deut. R. s. 5 עשה עצמו מִתְפַּסֵּק he pretended to be blinking (Y.Sot.I, 16d bot., a. e. עבד גרמיה חשש בעייניה).

    Jewish literature > פסק

  • 11 פָּסַק

    פָּסַק(b. h. פָּשַׂק) (to separate, part, distribute, 1) to divide, split, interrupt. Taan.27b; Meg.22a פּוֹסֵק the reader divides (one verse), i. e. the first reads two verses and a half, leaving the other half to be read by his successor. Ib. לא התיר לי לִפְסוֹקוכ׳ he permitted me to cut a verse in two only in teaching the school children. Ib. 31b במשנה תורה פוסק the chapter in Deuteronomy containing the curses (Deut. 28:15–69) may be divided (to be read by two or more); a. fr.(Gen. R. s. 10 כיון שפסקה; Yalk. ib. 16 שפוסקה, v. פָּתַק.Part. pass. פָּסוּק; f. פְּסוּקָה. Ḥull.III, 3 פְּסוּקַת הגרגרת, v. גַּרְגֶּרֶת. 2) (denom. of פָּסוּק) to recite a verse. Ḥag.15a, sq. פְּסוֹק לי פְּסוּקְךָ (interch. with Chald. פסוק לי פסוקיך) recite to me thy Bible verse (recently learned). 3) (cmp. חָתַךְ, גָּזַר) to apportion, assign; to provide; to promise, agree. Keth.65a אין פּוֹסְקִין יינות לאשה in decreeing alimentation for a woman we do not provide for wine. Ib. כך תִּפְסְקוּ לבנותיכם so much (and no more) may ye grant to your daughters. Ib. 107a פוסקין מזונות לאשת איש the court assigns alimentation (from the estate) to a deserted wife. Ib. V, 8 לא פ׳ … אלאוכ׳ only R. Y. decreed barley as a part of alimentation, because he lived near Edom. Ib. פוסק לעומתןוכ׳ he must give her, v. עוּמָּה. Ib. VI, 2 הפוסק מעות לחתנו if a man agrees to pay a certain amount to his intended son-in-law (on the date of marriage). Ib. 3 פָּסְקָה להכניס … הוא פוסקוכ׳ if she promises to bring to him one thousand Denars, he must assign to her (as settlement in the Kthubah) fifteen Manehs. Tosef. ib. XIII (XII), 1 אם פָּסְקוּ לה … מה שפסקו פסקו if the court has granted her (alimentation), what they have granted, is granted. Ib. פסקה היא לעצמה (not על עצמה) if she herself has promised (to bring her husband a certain sum, and now her father refuses to give it). Ib. אבה פ׳ עליוכ׳ my father has promised for me; what can I do (if he retracts)?; Keth.XIII, 5. Y.Kidd.IV, 65c top פּוֹסְקֵי צדקה ברביםוכ׳ those who subscribe to a charity in public and refuse to pay; Taan.8b; a. v. fr. 4) to fix a price; to buy on time. Gitt.58a אפדנו בכל ממון שפוסקין עליו I will redeem him for any price that they may set on him. B. Mets.V, 7 אין פוסקין … עד שיצא השער you dare not fix a price on crops (buy on time), until the market price has been published. Ib. יצא השער פוסקין ואע״פ שאין לזה יש לזה (missing in Y. ed.) when the market price is out, you may buy, for although he (the seller) has no goods as yet, others have. Ib. פוסק עמו על הגדיש, v. גָּדִיש; a. v. fr. 5) פ׳ דברים ( to split words, to argue. Snh.44b פיסקון שפוסק דברים כלפי מעלה Gabriel is surnamed Pisḳon, because he argues with the Lord. 6) (neut. verb) to be cut off; to cease, be stopped. Sot.IX, 9 משרבו … פסקו המים המרים … הפסיקן when the faithless men became frequent, the application of the waters of jealousy ceased, and it was R. J. ben Z. that abolished them. Ib. 12 פסקו אנשי אמונה the men of faith ceased to exist. Tanḥ. Shmoth 16 אין אותה מצוה פוֹסֶקֶת מביתו that good deed shall never cease from (being practiced in) his house. Gen. R. s. 52 פסקו העוברים והשבים travellers ceased to pass by; a. v. fr. Nif. נִפְסַק to be split, cut in two, broken. Tosef.B. Kam. XI, 15; B. Kam. 119b הנ׳ במגירה chips at planing, v. גָּרַר I. Ḥull.III, 1 נשברה השדרה ונ׳ החוט שלה if the spinal column is broken and the spinal cord severed. Sabb.112a סנדל שנִפְסְקוּ שתי אזניו a sandal, both ears (loops) of which are torn off; Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. IV, 5 שנִתְפַּסְּקוּ; Kel. XXVI, 4; a. fr.Tosef.Mikv.III, 5, sq. ונפסקו, v. פָּתַק. Hif. הִפְסִיק 1) to separate, sever connection; to form a partition. Sot.38b אפי׳ מחיצה … אינה מַפְסֶקֶת ביןוכ׳ not even an iron wall forms a partition between Israel and his father in heaven (worshippers form a congregation even if separated by a partition); Pes.85b. Peah. I, 2 ואלו מַפְסִיקִין לפאה the following things form a division of fields with regard to Peah: a brook Ab. Zar.52a אתה׳ הענין the word eth (before ĕlohehem Deut. 12:2) divides the subject (so as not to allow an analogy between idolatrous utensils and the idols themselves), v. next w.; a. fr. 2) to interrupt; to cause to cease; to leave off; to pause. Ber.II, 2 בין ויאמר לאמת ויציב לא יַפְסִיק between the last portion of the Sh‘mʿa (Num. 15:37–41) and ‘Ĕmeth Vyatsib one must not pause (interrupt the prayer to greet a person). Ib. 14a במגילה מהו שיפסיק may one interrupt ones self during the reading of the Mgillah? (Ib. also פּוֹסֵק Kal. Ib. 5:1. Ex. R. s. 2 עם כל הנביאיםה׳ מלדבר … לאה׳ מימיו with all other prophets the Lord ceased from speaking at times, but with Moses he never ceased. Taan.30a סעודה המַפְסִיק בה the meal with which one ceases (the last meal before beginning to fast, called סעודה המַפְסֶקֶת). Y.Nidd.I, 49c והִפְסִיקָה שלש עונות and ceased (to have menstruation) for three periods. Meg.III, 6 אין מַפְסִיקִין בקללותוכ׳ in reading the curses (Lev. 26:14–44; Deut. 28:15–69) you must not break off, but one person must read the whole Ib. 31b מקום שמפסיקין בשבתוכ׳ where they leave off reading on Sabbath morning, there they continue in the afternoon Sot.IX, 9, v. supra. Gen. R. s. 52, beg. מה אני מפסיק צדקה מביתי shall I allow charity to cease in my house (to fall into desuetude from want of opportunity)?; a. fr. 3) to cut sprays off, trim, v. פָּסַג. 4) to dam. Tosef.Par.V (IV), 9 מפסיק ומנגב he makes a dam (cuts off the influx) and lays the cavity dry. Pi. פִּיסֵּק 1) to trim. Tosef.B. Kam. XI, 18, v. פָּסַג. 2) to interrupt.Part. pass. מְפוּסָּק; pl. מְפוּסָּקִין. Y.Pes.X, 37c; Y.Sabb.VIII, beg.11a מהו לשתותן מפ׳ how about drinking them (the four cups of the Passover evening) in pauses (sipping)?, v. פִּיסָּק. 3) to cut down, ruin; to cut to pieces. Pesik. Naḥ., p. 128a> קיצצוהו ופִיסְּקוּהוּ they cut it down and ruined it (the vineyard). Lam. R. to IV, 15 והיתה … עליהן ומְפַסַּקְתָּן the carriage passed over them and dismembered them; Pesik. Vattom., p. 133b> ומפסקתה (corr. acc.); Yalk. Is. 266 והיתה … עליה ומְפַסַּקְתָּהּ; a. e. Hithpa. הִתְפַּסֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְפַּסֵּק 1) to be severed. Tosef.Kel.B. Bath. IV, 5, v. supra. 2) (sub. בעינים, cmp. קרץ, Prov. 10:10; 6:13) to blink. Deut. R. s. 5 עשה עצמו מִתְפַּסֵּק he pretended to be blinking (Y.Sot.I, 16d bot., a. e. עבד גרמיה חשש בעייניה).

    Jewish literature > פָּסַק

  • 12 פרן

    פָּרַן(cmp. פָּרַם, פָּרַס) to cut, divide; cmp. פָּסַק, to assign. Hif. הִפְרִין to assign, provide, endow. B. Mets.V, 5 ומַפְרִין על שדהו Var. (v. פָּרַז) and may make an arrangement for his field; expl. ib. 69b השּוכר … ואומר תן לי מאתים זוז ואפרנסנהוכ׳ if one rents a field at a rent of ten Kor of wheat a year, and says, lend me two hundred Zuz and I shall improve the field, and I offer thee twelve Kor a year (v. פָּרָה Hif.).Esp. to endow a bride, to promise a dowry. Gen. R. s. 60 (ref. to Gen. 24:60) they were poor ולא היו מַפְרִינִים אלא בפה and endowed (the bride) only with their mouth (with a blessing); Yalk. ib. 109 ולא היו מפרינין אותהוכ׳ (not אותו); Gen. R. s. 74 end מפרינים; Yalk. ib. 130 מפריכין (corr. acc.; Ar. מפריסים, v. פָּרַס).

    Jewish literature > פרן

  • 13 פָּרַן

    פָּרַן(cmp. פָּרַם, פָּרַס) to cut, divide; cmp. פָּסַק, to assign. Hif. הִפְרִין to assign, provide, endow. B. Mets.V, 5 ומַפְרִין על שדהו Var. (v. פָּרַז) and may make an arrangement for his field; expl. ib. 69b השּוכר … ואומר תן לי מאתים זוז ואפרנסנהוכ׳ if one rents a field at a rent of ten Kor of wheat a year, and says, lend me two hundred Zuz and I shall improve the field, and I offer thee twelve Kor a year (v. פָּרָה Hif.).Esp. to endow a bride, to promise a dowry. Gen. R. s. 60 (ref. to Gen. 24:60) they were poor ולא היו מַפְרִינִים אלא בפה and endowed (the bride) only with their mouth (with a blessing); Yalk. ib. 109 ולא היו מפרינין אותהוכ׳ (not אותו); Gen. R. s. 74 end מפרינים; Yalk. ib. 130 מפריכין (corr. acc.; Ar. מפריסים, v. פָּרַס).

    Jewish literature > פָּרַן

  • 14 מן

    prep. from, of; out of; than; some
    ————————
    v. be alloted, assigned
    ————————
    v. be appointed, nominated
    ————————
    v. be counted, numbered; reckoned in, belong
    ————————
    v. be included, reckoned in, belong
    ————————
    v. to allot, assign
    ————————
    v. to appoint, nominate
    ————————
    v. to chance
    ————————
    v. to count, enumerate; number, reckon

    Hebrew-English dictionary > מן

  • 15 פסק

    v. be decided, ruled
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    v. be paragraphed; punctuated; spread
    ————————
    v. be stopped
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    v. to allocate, assign, apportion
    ————————
    v. to give judgment, decide, rule, pass sentence
    ————————
    v. to paragraph; punctuate; spread
    ————————
    v. to stop, cease, be interrupted
    ————————
    v. to stop, cease, discontinue
    ————————
    v. to stop, cease, interrupt, cut off
    ————————
    intermission, time out
    ————————
    verdict; judgement

    Hebrew-English dictionary > פסק

  • 16 גדי

    גְּדֵי(v. גדד I) to cut, divide, assign. Pa. גַּדֵּי to cut off, excommunicate. Nidd.36b ואי לא צאית גַּרְיֵיה הוא סבר גַּדְּיֵיהא״ל and if he does not obey, drag him over (v. גרי, i. e. force him with arguments), but he (R. Assé) understood that he told him gaddyeh (excommunicate him). Ib. לא ציית גדייה he (Shila bar Abina) did not obey, and he (R. Assé) excommunicated him (Rashi). (Tosaf. read for גרייה: גַּדְיֵיה, fr. גדי, a sec. form of נגד, draw him over.Ar. s. v. צנע 2 reads גַּדְּדֵיה lash him (ref. to Deut. 14:1), without referring to any misapprehension, while s. v. גר 10 הוא סבר גרייהא״ל is quotedobviously a later insertion of a copyist.

    Jewish literature > גדי

  • 17 גְּדֵי

    גְּדֵי(v. גדד I) to cut, divide, assign. Pa. גַּדֵּי to cut off, excommunicate. Nidd.36b ואי לא צאית גַּרְיֵיה הוא סבר גַּדְּיֵיהא״ל and if he does not obey, drag him over (v. גרי, i. e. force him with arguments), but he (R. Assé) understood that he told him gaddyeh (excommunicate him). Ib. לא ציית גדייה he (Shila bar Abina) did not obey, and he (R. Assé) excommunicated him (Rashi). (Tosaf. read for גרייה: גַּדְיֵיה, fr. גדי, a sec. form of נגד, draw him over.Ar. s. v. צנע 2 reads גַּדְּדֵיה lash him (ref. to Deut. 14:1), without referring to any misapprehension, while s. v. גר 10 הוא סבר גרייהא״ל is quotedobviously a later insertion of a copyist.

    Jewish literature > גְּדֵי

  • 18 חלק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חלק

  • 19 חָלַק

    חָלַק(b. h.) 1) to be smooth, to be viscous. V. חָלָק. 2) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to assign, allot.ח׳ כבוד to honor, pay regards. Ber.19b, a. e. כל מקום … אין חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ wherever the desecration of the name of the Lord is threatened, no regards must be paid to a teacher. Zeb.102a; a. fr. 3) (denom. of חֵלֶק) to divide (by lot); to part; to take a share. Peah 3:5 האחין שחָלְקוּ brothers who divided an estate. B. Mets.I, 1, a. fr. יַחֲלֹוקוּ they shall divide the object (equally). Zeb.XII, 1 אינן חֹולְקִיןוכ׳ take no share Ḥull.65a אם חֹולֵק את רגליווכ׳ if the birds parts its toes (on the rope) so that there be two on each side Y.Sabb.VII, 9c bot. דבר … אינו חולק if a prohibition (included in a law) is specified again for a purpose, it does not intimate a division (that each single act of the class must be atoned for singly, v. הַבְעָרָה). Tosef.Dem.VI, 1 חֹולְקָן he divides the fruits with the landlord. (Ib. 2 החולק, read: החֹוכֵר. Y. ib. VI, beg.25a מישראל חולק if the property is farmed from an Israelite, he divides the produces (before separating Trumah); a. v. fr. 4) (with על) to differ with, object, oppose. Y.Sabb.XV, beg.15a מח חוֹלְקִין עלוכ׳ how is it? do they differ with ?Ber.27b החולק על ישיבתווכ׳וכ׳; Snh.110a הח׳ על רבו (Ar. הנֶחְלַק, Nif.) he who opposes (the school of) his teacher. Ber. l. c. כלום יש אדם חֹולֵק בדבר זה is there any one here differing from this opinion?; a. v. fr.Part. pass, חָלוּק, pl. חֲלוּקִים, חֲלוּקִין divided, interrupted; disputed; of different opinion. Mikv. VIII, 2 מים ח׳ interrupted flow of urin.B. Bath. 176a ח׳ היהר׳וכ׳ R. … differed Ib. IX, 10 (158b) על החֲלוּקִין ואתה בא … לחַלֵּק עלינווכ׳ we grieve over the divided opinions, and you come to assert a division for us on things on which they (the schools of Shammai and Hillel) agree?; (Y.Shek.III, beg.47b לַחֲלֹוק). Y.Keth.I, end, 26a ח׳ על אביו differs with his father; a. fr.Tosef. Yoma 5 ( 4), 6, a. e. ארבעה חֲלוּקֵי כפרה there are four persons under different categories as to atonement. Arakh.10b דחֲלוּקָה בקרבנותיה which differs (from other days) as regards sacrifices. Ib. חֲלוּקְיןוכ׳ the numbers of sacrifices are different each day. Nif. נֶחְלַק 1) to be divided, distributed. Midr. Till. to Ps. 27 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) אֵיחָלֵק I shall be divided (plundered). 2) to differ. Ḥag.16b נֶחְלְקוּ בהוכ׳ the great men of the age differ about it. Ber.27b; Snh.110a v. supra. Keth.XIII, 1; a. fr. Hif. הֶחֱלִיק 1) to smoothen, make even, level; to improve the appearance. Maasr. I, 8 משיַחֲלִיקֶנּוּ from the moment that he smoothens the cake of figs (by rubbing it with figs or grapes). Ib. המַחֲלִיק בענבים if one uses grapes for smoothening.Shebi. IV, 4 במַחֲלִיק when one levels a field (by taking out plants); expl. ib. המח׳ ג׳ זה בצד זה levelling means taking out (at least) three plants next to each other, contrad. to המדל, taking out one or two plants.Peah III, 3, V. אֶחָד a. e.Trnsf. to close a tune softly (piano). Arakh.II, 3 (10a) ולא היה מַחֲלִיק אלא … מפני שהוא מחליק יפה (Talm. ed. ולא היה מְחַלֵּק … מחליקוכ׳) none but a flute solo was used for closing a tune, because it makes a pleasant finale. 3) to glide, slip. Erub.X, 14 בשביל שלא יַחֲלִיקוּ that the priests might not slip. B. Mets.VI, 3 אם הֶחֱלִיקָה if the animal injured herself by slipping. 4) to be smooth. Yeb.80b בשרו מַחֲלִיק his flesh is smooth. Hof. הוּחֲלַק 1) to be injured by slipping. B. Kam.47b הוּחְלְקָה בהן the animal was injured by tripping over the fruits. 2) to be smoothed. Part, מוּחֲלָק, pl. מוּחֲלָקִין. B. Mets. 103b קנים המ׳ smoothed (peeled) poles.( 3) to be divided up, v. infra. Pi. חִילֵּק to divide, distribute, part. Y.Keth.II, beg.26a בוא וחַלֵּקוכ׳ come and divide with me Y.Peah VIII, 20c top; Y.Shebi.VI, beg.36b שבע שחִילְּקוּ the seven years during which they distributed the land (among the tribes); Zeb.118b.B. Bath.IX, 7 המְחַלֵּק נכסיווכ׳ if one disposes (wills). by word of mouth; a. fr.Sabb.70a, a. e. לחַלֵּק, v. הַבְעָרָה.Arakh.II, 3 (10a), v. supra.Part. pass. מְחוּלָּק a) divided up, plundered. Yalk. Ex. 249 (ref. to אחלק, Ex. 15:9) מ׳ אני להם I shall be divided up among them, v. Nif.; Mekh. Bshall., Shirah, s.7 מוחלק.b) distinct, separate. Tanḥ. Ḥuck. 6 והן מְחוּלָּקִין זה מזה and they are different from one another (in the range of their intellects). Hithpa. הִתְחַלֵּק, Nithpa. נִתְחַלֵּק to be divided, distributed; to part, separate. Par. III, 11 היה מִתְחַלֵּקוכ׳ was distributed among Snh.34a, v. נִיצֹוץ.Sifré Num. 132 ליוצאי מצרים נִתְחַלְּקָהוכ׳ the land was divided up according to the census taken at their going out from Egypt. Ib. לא נתח׳ … לבל שנטוכ׳ the land was allotted to each tribe (in a lump), according to its population. Ib. לא נתח׳ … אלא בשמיון it was divided according to value; B. Bath. 122a לא נ׳ אלא בכסף.Midr. Till. to Ps. 18:2 היה מתח׳ מחיילותיו he separated himself from his armies (for prayer). Ib. וכשהיה המחנה שלו מתח׳ and because his camp was thus divided (some praying, others not praying); a. fr.

    Jewish literature > חָלַק

  • 20 חצי

    חצי, חָצָה(b. h.; v. חָצַץ) 1) to split, divide. B. Bath.3a שרצו לַחֲצוֹת, v. מְחִיצָה. 2) to pick ones teeth. Tosef.Bets.III, 18, v. חָצַץ I. Hif. הֶחֱצָה to order a division, to assign half, divide. B. Kam.34a פחת שפחתתו מיתה מַחֲצִין בחי Ms. M. a. Rashi (ed. שפחתו) half of the loss of value which death has caused, is collected from the living animal; Y. ib. I, end, 2c מחצין את הנזק the loss is divided.

    Jewish literature > חצי

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