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1 serve
[səːv]1. verb1) to work for a person etc eg as a servant:يَخْدُمHe served his master for forty years.
2) to distribute food etc or supply goods:يُقَدِّم الطَّعام والشَّراب، يَخْدُم المائِدَهWhich shop assistant served you (with these goods)?
3) to be suitable for a purpose:يَصْلُح لِ، يَسُد مَسَد، يَكون بِمَثابَةThis upturned bucket will serve as a seat.
4) to perform duties, eg as a member of the armed forces:يَخْدُم في الجَيْشI served on the committee for five years.
5) to undergo (a prison sentence):يَقْضي مُدَّة الحُكم أو العُقوبَهHe served (a sentence of) six years for armed robbery.
6) in tennis and similar games, to start the play by throwing up the ball etc and hitting it:يَضْرُب الضَّرْبَة المَبدئِيَّه في التِّنس أو كُرة الطاوِلَهIs it your turn to serve?
2. nounact of serving (a ball).الضَّربَةُ المَبدَئِيَّه في التِّنِس أو كُرَة الطّاوِلَه -
2 serve right
to be the punishment deserved by:العِقاب الذي تَسْتَحِقُّهIf you fall and hurt yourself, it'll serve you right for climbing up there when I told you not to.
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3 قدم
قَدَّمَ \ accord: to give; allow: He was accorded permission to use the library. contribute: to give sth. for a common purpose: Each of us contributed (a pound) to the cost of the gift. give: to cause sb. to have (sth.); provide: What gave you that idea? Who gave you that cut on your face? Sheep give us wool, (with a noun that can also be a verb) to make he gave a shout (or He shouted). He gave me his promise (or He promised). hold out: to offer (for sb. else to take): He held out his plate for some food. introduce: to make (sb. or sth.) known to sb.: I introduced him to my father. I introduced them (to each other). He introduced me to the art of fishing. offer: to give sb. the chance to accept (sth.): They offered the job to the younger woman, but she refused it. present: to give formally; hand over: He presented me with a bill for $5, to put forward; show She presented her plans to the meeting. produce: to show (a ticket, proof, etc.) so as to satisfy sb.. render: to give, as a duty (help, thanks etc.). \ See Also منح (مَنَحَ)، أَضْفَى على، ساهم في (سَاهَمَ في)، عَرَّف بِـ، عرض (عَرَضَ)، برز (بَرَزَ) \ قَدَّمَ \ help: to serve sb. with food or drink: Help yourself to some coffee. Let me help you to some cake. \ See Also نَاوَلَ طعامًا \ قَدَّمَ الاحترام \ pay one’s respects: to express polite formal greetings. \ قَدَّمَ الأضاحي \ sacrifice: to offer (sth.) ceremonially to a god: The ancient Greeks sacrificed animals on important feast days. \ قَدَّمَ التماسًا \ petition: to ask (the government) through a petition: We petitioned (the government) for a speed limit in our street. \ See Also عريضة (عَريضة) \ قَدَّمَ امتحانًا \ sit (for) an examination: to take a public exam: I’m going to sit (for) the university entrance exam. \ قَدَّمَ تَرْضِية \ make amends: to show that one is sorry, by doing sth. helpful: I must make amends for the harm I have done. \ قَدَّمَ تقريرًا عن \ report: to give an account of (sth.): The newspapers report events and speeches. You must report the accident to the police. I shall report you to the headmaster (I shall tell him about your wrongdoing). Please report on your visit when you return. \ قَدَّمَ الحُجَّة \ argue: to give a serious opinion, with reasons: The writer of this book argues that there is life on Mars. \ See Also الدَّليل \ قَدَّمَ الطعام \ serve: to share out food or drink: My wife served coffee to our guests. \ See Also الشَّراب \ قَدَّمَ طَلَبًا \ apply: to ask, esp. in writing: He applied (to me) for permission. \ قَدَّمَ طَلبًا لِـ \ apply for: (esp. a job): Fifty people have applied for the job. \ قَدَّمَ العَوْن \ lend a hand: to help: Would you lend me a hand with moving this big table?. \ قَدَّمَ مُتَطَوِّعًا \ volunteer: to offer willingly (without being forced): He volunteered to join the army. \ قَدَّمَ نَصيحة \ counsel: to give an opinion or advice about what sb. else should do. \ قَدَّمَ نَفسَه \ report: to go somewhere and state one’s name (and be ready to receive orders): Report to my office at 6.00. Report for duty as soon as you get there. \ قَدَّم هَدِيّة \ present: to give (sth.) as a present, often ceremonially: The firm presented a gold watch to their chief clerk. They presented him with a watch. -
4 قام (وقف)، نهض، بنى
قَامَ (وَقَفَ)، نَهَضَ، بَنَى \ get up: to stand up: He got up from his chair. go up: to be built or put up: Many new houses are going up in our village. rise: to get up from a sitting or lying position: He rose to his feet (from the chair). stand up: to rise from a sitting position: The visitor stood up and walked out. stand, (stood): (of upright things) to be in a certain position: Some pots stood on the shelf., (often with up) to be on one’s feet: The seats were full, so we had to stand (up). \ قَامَ بِـ \ carry on: to control, keep in action: You can’t carry on a business without accounts. do: (used generally instead of a particular verb of action) to attend to; deal with; set in order: Have you done (or written) that report yet? Has the cook done (or prepared) the vegatables for dinner? Have you done (or cleaned) your teeth?. do: to perform (work, one’s duty etc.): I have a lot to do. have: to take: Do you have milk in your coffee?. in the process of: to be doing: I am in the process of painting my house. perform: to do (a duty, an action, etc.). \ See Also تناول (تَنَاوَل)، أنجز (أَنْجَزَ) \ قَامَ بالعمل \ function: to work: My radio isn’t functioning properly. \ قَامَ بتَجْرِبَة \ experiment: to try new ideas (esp. scientific ones): We were experimenting with a special kind of cotton seed. \ قَامَ بدور البُطُولة \ star: to be a leading performer: She is starring in a television show. \ قَامَ بِرِحْلَة \ tour: to make a tour: We toured (around) Europe for three weeks. \ قَامَ بزيارة \ pay a visit, to: to visit (as a duty, rather than for pleasure): I must pay a visit to the doctor. \ قَامَ بزيارة خاطفة \ look in: to pay a short visit: Do look in when you pass this way. \ قَامَ بِزيارَة شخص \ pay (sb.) a visit: to visit (sb.): I’ll pay you a visit when I next go to London. \ قَامَ بصيانة وإصْلاح آلة \ service: to give regular attention to (a machine): I have my car serviced every 6000 miles. \ See Also إلخ \ قَامَ بِعَمَله \ work: (of a machine, an idea, etc.) to do what it is meant to do; to be effective: This watch won’t work, as its spring is broken. Our plans worked smoothly. \ قَامَ بنزهة على الأقدام \ stretch one’s legs: to exercise one’s legs (after sitting for a long time); go for a walk. \ قَامَ بنفقة (أُسْرَة) \ support: to provide for: I have to support a large family. \ قَامَ بِهُجومٍ (جَويّ) مُفاجئ \ blitz: (to make) a sudden and violent attack, esp. by air. \ قَامَ على خِدْمَة... \ wait: (with on) to serve: Hotel servants wait on their guests. \ قَامَ على... \ base: to build on sth. or take it as a starting point: My story was based on true events. \ قَامَ مَقَام \ act for: to perform duties for: The headmaster is ill, and Mr Day is acting for him. stand for: (of signs, letters, etc.) to be instead of; mean: UK stands for United Kingdom. \ قَامَ بمظاهرة \ demonstrate: to show one’s feelings publicly, often with much noise and force: The farmers demonstrated against the control of meat prices. -
5 return
[rəˈtəːn]1. verb1) to come or go back:يَعودThe pain has returned.
2) to give, send, put etc (something) back where it came from:يُعيد يَعودُ إلى بَحْثDon't forget to return the books you borrowed.
4) to do (something) which has been done to oneself:يَرُدُّHe said how nice it was to see her again, and she returned the compliment.
5) (of voters) to elect (someone) to Parliament.يَنْتَخِبُ مُرَشَّحا6) (of a jury) to give (a verdict):يُصْدِرُ حُكْماThe jury returned a verdict of not guilty.
7) (in tennis etc) to hit (a ball) back to one's opponent:يَرُدُّ الضَّرْبَهShe returned his serve.
2. noun1) the act of returning:On our return, we found the house had been burgled
عَوْدَه( also adjective) a return journey.
2) especially in United Kingdom, a round-trip ticket, a return ticket:إياب، عَوْدَه، رُجوعDo you want a single or a return?
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6 wait
اِنْتِظار \ wait: a time or act of waiting: We missed the bus and had a long wait for the next one. \ فَتْرَة انْتِظار \ wait: a time or act of waiting: We missed the bus and had a long wait for the next one. \ قَامَ على خِدْمَة... \ wait: (with on) to serve: Hotel servants wait on their guests. -
7 breakfast
[ˈbrekfəst]1. nounthe first meal of the day:What time do you serve breakfast?
فطور، وجبة الصباحI never eat breakfast.
2. verbto have breakfast:يتناول طعام الفطورThey breakfasted on the train.
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8 help
[help]1. verb1) to do something with or for someone that he cannot do alone, or that he will find useful:Will you help me with this translation?
Will you please help me (to) translate this poem?
Can I help?
يُساعِدHe fell down and I helped him up.
2) to play a part in something; to improve or advance:يَلعَب دورا ، يُحَسِّنGood exam results will help his chances of a job.
3) to make less bad:يُقَلِّل ، يُخَفِّفُAn aspirin will help your headache.
4) to serve (a person) in a shop:يَخْدُم في دُكانCan I help you, sir?
5) ( with can(not), ~could (not)) to be able not to do something or to prevent something:يتمالَك، يَمْنَعُ نفسَهCan I help it if it rains?
2. noun1) the act of helping, or the result of this:Can you give me some help?
مُساعَدَهCan I be of help to you?
2) someone or something that is useful:مُساعِد، مُعينYou're a great help to me.
3) a servant, farmworker etc:مُساعِد، خادِمShe has hired a new help.
لا مَفَر من ذلكEven if you don't want to do it, the decision has been made – there's no help for it now.
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9 حاسة (البصر، السمع، إلخ)
حاسَّة (البَصَر، السَّمْع، إلخ) \ sense: one of the powers that serve the brain: The five main senses are sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. \ حاسَّة الذَّوق \ palate: the sense of taste. \ حاسَّة السَّمع \ hearing: the ability to hear: Her hearing is weak. \ حاسَّة الشَّمّ \ smell: ability to smell: a strong sense of smell. \ حاسَّة اللَّمْس \ touch: one of the five senses, by which something may be recognized by feeling it. -
10 غرف (بالمغرفة)
غَرَفَ (بالمِغْرَفَة) \ ladle: to serve (food) with a ladle: He ladled large quantities onto each plate. scoop: to dig; dig into and lift: He scooped a hole in the soil with his fingers. She scooped up the sugar with a spoon. \ See Also جرف (جَرَفَ) -
11 ladle
غَرَفَ (بالمِغْرَفَة) \ ladle: to serve (food) with a ladle: He ladled large quantities onto each plate. scoop: to dig; dig into and lift: He scooped a hole in the soil with his fingers. She scooped up the sugar with a spoon. \ See Also جرف (جَرَفَ) \ مِغْرَفَة \ ladle: a kind of large spoon for serving liquid food. scoop: a suitable instrument for scooping. -
12 scoop
غَرَفَ (بالمِغْرَفَة) \ ladle: to serve (food) with a ladle: He ladled large quantities onto each plate. scoop: to dig; dig into and lift: He scooped a hole in the soil with his fingers. She scooped up the sugar with a spoon. \ See Also جرف (جَرَفَ) \ مِغْرَفَة \ ladle: a kind of large spoon for serving liquid food. scoop: a suitable instrument for scooping. -
13 sense
حاسَّة (البَصَر، السَّمْع، إلخ) \ sense: one of the powers that serve the brain: The five main senses are sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. \ مَعْنًى \ sense: meaning: The word ‘hard’ can be used in the sense of ‘not easy’ or in the sense of ‘not soft’. \ مَفَاد \ sense: meaning: The word ‘hard’ can be used in the sense of ‘not easy’ or in the sense of ‘not soft’.
См. также в других словарях:
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