-
81 vein
noun2) (Geol., Mining, Zool.) Ader, die3) (Bot.) Blattrippe, die; Ader, die4) (streak) Ader, diea vein of melancholy/humour — ein melancholischer/humorvoller Zug
be in a happy/sad vein — frohgelaunt/traurig gestimmt sein
* * *[vein]1) (any of the tubes that carry the blood back to the heart.) die Vene2) (a similar-looking line on a leaf.) der Blattnerv* * *[veɪn]n\vein of iron ore Eisenerzader fquartz \vein Quarzader fa \vein of satirical anger runs through all his work sein ganzes Werk ist von satirischem Zorn durchzogena \vein of wisdom eine Spur von Weisheitto talk in a serious \vein in ernstem Ton redenin [a] similar \vein im gleichen Stil* * *[veɪn]na vein of racism — ein Hauch m von Rassismus
there is a vein of truth in what he says — es ist eine Spur von Wahrheit in dem, was er sagt
a creative vein —
there's a vein of spitefulness in his character — er hat einen gehässigen Zug in seinem Charakter
which runs through the book — ein humorvoller Zug, der durch das ganze Buch geht
2) (fig: mood) Stimmung f, Laune f* * *vein [veın]A s1. ANAT Vene f2. allg Ader f:a) ANAT Blutgefäß nb) BOT Blattnerv mc) (Holz-, Marmor) Maser fvein of gold Goldadere) GEOL Wasserader f, -spalte f3. figa) (poetische etc) Ader, Veranlagung f, Hang m (of zu)b) Tonart f, Ton m, Stil mc) Stimmung f, Laune f:B v/t1. ädern2. marmorieren, masern* * *noun1) Vene, die; (in popular use): (any blood vessel) Ader, die2) (Geol., Mining, Zool.) Ader, die3) (Bot.) Blattrippe, die; Ader, die4) (streak) Ader, dieveins — (in wood, marble) Maserung, die
5) (fig.): (character, tendency) Zug, dera vein of melancholy/humour — ein melancholischer/humorvoller Zug
be in a happy/sad vein — frohgelaunt/traurig gestimmt sein
* * *n.Ader -n f. -
82 on
on [ɒn]━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adverb2. preposition3. adjective4. compounds━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━1. adverb━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When on is an element in a phrasal verb, eg get on, go on, look up the verb. When it is part of a set combination, such as later on, look up the other word.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━a. ( = in place) the lid is on le couvercle est mis• if you read on, you'll see that... si tu continues (de lire), tu verras que...• they lived together on and off for six years ils ont vécu ensemble six ans, par intermittence► on and on• they talked on and on for hours ils ont parlé pendant des heures► to be on about sth (inf) ( = talk)he's always on at me il est toujours après moi (inf)► to be on to sb (inf) ( = speak to) parler à qn• he's been on to me about the broken window il m'a parlé du carreau cassé► to be on to sb/sth (inf) ( = have found out about)2. preposition━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━► When on occurs in a set combination, eg on the right, on occasion, look up the other word.━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• what page are we on? à quelle page sommes-nous ?━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━━• you can't wear that shirt, there's a stain on it tu ne peux pas porter cette chemise, elle a une tache► on + island• on an island dans or sur une île• on the island of... dans or sur l'île de...c. ( = on board) dans• he came on the train/bus il est venu en train/en bus• I went on the train/bus j'ai pris le train/le busd. ( = at the time of)► on + noun• on my arrival home à mon arrivée à la maison► on + -ing• on completing the course, she got a job in an office à la fin de son stage elle a trouvé un emploi dans un bureaug. (TV, radio) on the radio/TV à la radio/la télévision• on Radio 3/Channel 4 sur Radio 3/Channel 4h. ( = earning) he's on $19,000 a year il gagne 19 000 dollars par ani. ( = taking, using) the doctor put her on antibiotics le médecin l'a mise sous antibiotiquesj. ( = playing) with Louis Armstrong on trumpet avec Louis Armstrong à la trompettek. ( = about, concerning) surl. ( = doing) he's on a course il suit un coursm. ( = at the expense of) it's on me c'est moi qui paien. (indicating membership) to be on the team/committee faire partie de l'équipe/du comité3. adjectivea. ( = functioning) [machine, engine] en marche ; [radio, TV, light] allumé ; [handbrake] mis ; [electricity] branché ; [tap, gas at mains] ouvert• the "on" switch l'interrupteur mb. ( = taking place) there's a match on at Wimbledon il y a un match à Wimbledon• is the party still on? est-ce que la fête a toujours lieu ?• what's on? (at theatre, cinema) qu'est-ce qu'on joue ? ; (on TV) qu'est-ce qu'il y a à la télévision ?c. ( = on duty) I'm on every Saturday je travaille tous les samedis4. compounds* * *Note: When on is used as a straightforward preposition expressing position ( on the beach, on the table) it is generally translated by sur: sur la plage, sur la table; on it is translated by dessus: there's a table over there, put the key on it = il y a une table là-bas, mets la clé dessuson is often used in verb combinations in English ( depend on, rely on etc). For translations, consult the appropriate verb entry (depend, rely etc)If you have doubts about how to translate a phrase or expression beginning with on ( on demand, on impulse, on top etc) consult the appropriate noun or other entry (demand, impulse, top etc)This dictionary contains usage notes on such topics as dates, islands, rivers etc. Many of these use the preposition on. For the index to these notesFor examples of the above and further uses of on, see the entry below[ɒn] 1.1) ( position) sur [table, coast, motorway etc]2) (indicating attachment, contact)3) ( on or about one's person)4) (about, on the subject of) surhave you heard him on electoral reform? — est-ce que tu l'as entendu parler de la réforme électorale?
5) (employed, active)to be on — faire partie de [team]; être membre de [board, committee]
6) ( in expressions of time)7) ( immediately after)on hearing the truth she... — quand elle a appris la vérité, elle...
8) (taking, using)9) ( powered by)10) ( indicating support) sur11) ( indicating a medium)12) (income, amount of money)to be on £20,000 a year — gagner 20000 livres sterling par an
13) (paid for by, at the expense of)14) ( in scoring)2.1) (taking place, happening)2) ( being performed)what's on? — ( on TV) qu'est-ce qu'il y a à la télé?; (at the cinema, at the theatre) qu'est-ce qu'on joue?
3) (functional, live)to be on — [TV, oven, light] être allumé; [handbrake] être serré; [dishwasher, radio] marcher; [tap] être ouvert
in the ‘on’ position — en position ‘allumé’
4) GB ( permissible)it's just ou simply not on — ( out of the question) c'est hors de question; ( not the done thing) ça ne se fait pas; ( unacceptable) c'est inadmissible
5) (attached, in place)3.to be on — [lid] être mis
1) ( on or about one's person)on with your coats! — allez, mettez vos manteaux!
2) ( ahead in time)20 years on he was still the same — 20 ans plus tard, il n'avait pas changé
3) ( further)4) ( on stage)4.on and off adverbial phrase (also off and on)5.she's been working at the novel on and off for years — ça fait des années que son roman est en chantier
on and on adverbial phraseto go on and on — [speaker] parler pendant des heures; [speech] durer des heures
••what's he on about? — GB qu'est-ce qu'il raconte?
he's been on to me about the lost files — GB il m'a contacté à propos des dossiers perdus
-
83 atom
['ætəm]natom m* * *['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atom2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) odrobina•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power -
84 chance
[tʃɑːns] 1. n( hope) szansa f; ( likelihood) prawdopodobieństwo nt; ( opportunity) sposobność f, okazja f; ( risk) ryzyko nt; ( accident) przypadek m2. vt( risk)to chance it — zaryzykować ( perf); ( happen)
Phrasal Verbs:3. adjthe chances are that… — wszystko wskazuje na to, że…
there is little chance of his coming — prawdopodobieństwo, że przyjdzie, jest niewielkie
by chance — przez przypadek, przypadkiem
* * *1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) przypadek2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) okazja3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) szansa4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) ryzyko2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) ryzykować2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) przypadkiem coś zrobić3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) przypadkowy- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are -
85 atom
['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atoms2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) druska•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power* * *atoms; druska -
86 chance
1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) gadījums; nejaušība2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) izdevība3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) iespēja4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) risks2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) riskēt2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) gadīties3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) nejaušs; gadījuma-- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are* * *nejaušība, gadījums; veiksme, laime; izdevība, iespēja; risks; gadīties; riskēt; gadījuma, nejaušs -
87 atom
['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atomas2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) dalelė•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power -
88 chance
1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) atsitiktinumas2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) proga3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) galimybė, šansas4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) rizika2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) rizikuoti2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) atsitiktinai turėti progos3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) atsitiktinis- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are -
89 atom
n. atom; smula, uns* * *['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atom2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) smula, dugg, uns•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power -
90 chance
adj. tillfällig, oförutsedd--------n. chans; bra tillfälle; tillfällighet, slump, tur; risk--------v. komma av en slump, hända; riskera* * *1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) tillfällighet, slump, lyckträff2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) chans, tillfälle3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) chans, möjlighet4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) chansning2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) chansa2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) råka3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) oförutsedd- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are -
91 inspection
1) инспекция2) контроль, приёмочный контроль; проверка; осмотр; надзор; браковка3) обследование; рассмотрение•- analytical tooth element inspection
- average total inspection
- body-in-white inspection
- CAD-directed inspection
- CAM inspection
- casual inspection
- CMM inspection
- complete inspection
- continuous inspection
- cursory inspection
- curtailed inspection
- de-skilling inspection
- destructive inspection
- dimensional inspection
- drunkness inspection
- explicit inspection
- field inspection
- final inspection
- finished good inspection
- first-article inspection
- first-off inspection
- first-part inspection
- first-piece inspection
- flaw inspection
- flexible inspection
- functional inspection
- human tool inspection
- implicit inspection
- incoming inspection
- infrared inspection
- in-machine inspection
- in-process inspection
- inspection of measuring instruments
- interoperational inspection
- interstage inspection
- lab-quality inspection
- laser structure inspection
- line inspection
- machine vision inspection
- magnetic inspection
- magnetic particle inspection
- magnetic powder inspection
- noncontact inspection
- nondestructive inspection
- normal inspection
- one-hundred percent inspection
- on-going inspection
- on-line inspection
- on-location inspection
- on-machine inspection
- on-receipt inspection
- operational inspection
- optical nondestructive inspection
- organoleptic inspection
- outer inspection
- penetrant inspection
- percentage inspection
- periodic inspection
- periodical inspection
- piecepart inspection
- point-of-production inspection
- postmachining inspection
- postoperative inspection
- postprocess inspection
- postprocessing inspection
- preassembly inspection
- preprocess inspection
- preproduction inspection
- probe inspection
- process inspection
- production inspection
- qualification inspection
- quality conformance inspection
- quality inspection
- radium inspection
- random inspection
- receiving inspection
- reduced inspection
- remote inspection
- routine inspection
- sample inspection
- sampling inspection
- screening inspection
- step-by-step inspection
- stroboscopic inspection
- submicron inspection
- surface inspection
- surface-mount-component inspection
- technical state inspection
- tightened inspection
- tool inspection
- trial running inspection
- ultrasonic inspection
- view room inspection
- vision-based inspection
- vision-based robotic inspection
- visual inspection
- X-ray inspectionEnglish-Russian dictionary of mechanical engineering and automation > inspection
-
92 atom
['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atom2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) zrnko•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power* * *• atom -
93 chance
1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) náhoda2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) příležitost3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) šance4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) riziko2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) riskovat2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) mít štěstí3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) náhodný, nenadálý- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are* * *• příležitost• riskovat• riziko• šance• možnost• náhodný• náhoda• nahodilý -
94 atom
['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atóm2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) zrnko, kúsok•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power* * *• atóm -
95 chance
1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) náhoda2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) príležitosť3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) šanca4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) riziko2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) riskovať2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) mať šťastie3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) náhodný- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are* * *• šanca• príležitost• náhodný• náhoda• možnost• nádej -
96 atom
['ætəm]1) (the smallest part of an element.) atom2) (anything very small: There's not an atom of truth in what she says.) pic, strop•- atomic- atomic bomb
- atom bomb
- atomic energy
- atomic power -
97 chance
1. noun1) (luck or fortune: It was by chance that I found out the truth.) întâmplare2) (an opportunity: Now you have a chance to do well.) ocazie3) (a possibility: He has no chance of winning.) şansă4) ((a) risk: There's an element of chance in this business deal.) risc2. verb1) (to risk: I may be too late but I'll just have to chance it.) a risca2) (to happen accidentally or unexpectedly: I chanced to see him last week.) a (se) întâmpla (să)3. adjective(happening unexpectedly: a chance meeting.) neaşteptat- chancy- chance on
- upon
- by any chance
- by chance
- an even chance
- the chances are -
98 principle
не путать с principal, см. тж принципиальный в русско-английской части словаряPrinciple - primary source or element, a fundamental truth as basis of reasoning, a law of cause and effect, a moral rule by which conduct may be guided, conformity to such rules (The Pocket Oxford Dictionary).
The English annotation is below. (English-Russian) > principle
-
99 principal
•• principle, principal
•• Principle primary source or element, a fundamental truth as basis of reasoning, a law of cause and effect, a moral rule by which conduct may be guided, conformity to such rules (The Pocket Oxford Dictionary).
•• Principal 1. the person who takes a leading part in an activity or in a play. 3. a person for whom another acts as an agent. 4. a capital sum as distinguished from the interest or income on it (Oxford American Dictionary).
•• Как ни странно, нередкий источник путаницы даже для самих англичан и американцев, допускающих ошибки в правописании этих слов. Произносятся они совершенно одинаково. Несколько советов. Если такое слово стоит перед существительным, то это почти всегда прилагательное principal, а не principle (это слово практически во всех случаях – существительное). Разница между этими двумя словами как существительными – весьма существенная. Они неплохо описаны в словарях, в том числе в Словаре «ложных друзей переводчика» В.В.Акуленко. Обратим внимание на некоторые особенно актуальные сейчас значения.
•• 1. Principal – «первое лицо», руководитель, «босс». Еще одно значение – главное действующее лицо. All the principals in our latest scandal have spent a lot of time trying to improve the picture of themselves that’s in the record (Calvin Trillin). (Перевод этого предложения см. в статье record, track record);
•• 2. Principal – основная сумма долга; основной капитал. Соответственно principal transactions или principal investments – сделки или инвестиции, которые инвестиционная компания совершает за счет собственных средств (в отличие от инвестиций за счет средств паевых фондов, заемных средств и т.д.);
•• 3. Русское из принципа или по принципиальным соображениям лучше переводить on principle;
•• 4. Принципиальный человек – a man of integrity. Принципиальный вопрос – a fundamental question.
-
100 principle
•• principle, principal
•• Principle primary source or element, a fundamental truth as basis of reasoning, a law of cause and effect, a moral rule by which conduct may be guided, conformity to such rules (The Pocket Oxford Dictionary).
•• Principal 1. the person who takes a leading part in an activity or in a play. 3. a person for whom another acts as an agent. 4. a capital sum as distinguished from the interest or income on it (Oxford American Dictionary).
•• Как ни странно, нередкий источник путаницы даже для самих англичан и американцев, допускающих ошибки в правописании этих слов. Произносятся они совершенно одинаково. Несколько советов. Если такое слово стоит перед существительным, то это почти всегда прилагательное principal, а не principle (это слово практически во всех случаях – существительное). Разница между этими двумя словами как существительными – весьма существенная. Они неплохо описаны в словарях, в том числе в Словаре «ложных друзей переводчика» В.В.Акуленко. Обратим внимание на некоторые особенно актуальные сейчас значения.
•• 1. Principal – «первое лицо», руководитель, «босс». Еще одно значение – главное действующее лицо. All the principals in our latest scandal have spent a lot of time trying to improve the picture of themselves that’s in the record (Calvin Trillin). (Перевод этого предложения см. в статье record, track record);
•• 2. Principal – основная сумма долга; основной капитал. Соответственно principal transactions или principal investments – сделки или инвестиции, которые инвестиционная компания совершает за счет собственных средств (в отличие от инвестиций за счет средств паевых фондов, заемных средств и т.д.);
•• 3. Русское из принципа или по принципиальным соображениям лучше переводить on principle;
•• 4. Принципиальный человек – a man of integrity. Принципиальный вопрос – a fundamental question.
См. также в других словарях:
element of truth — trace of the truth, part that is true … English contemporary dictionary
truth — W2S1 [tru:θ] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(true facts)¦ 2¦(being true)¦ 3¦(important ideas)¦ 4 in truth 5 if (the) truth be known/told 6 to tell (you) the truth 7 nothing could be further from the truth 8 the truth will out ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [: Old English; Ori … Dictionary of contemporary English
truth — [ truθ ] noun *** 1. ) uncount the actual facts or information about something, rather than what people think, expect, or make up: The truth may never be known. truth about: We finally learned the shocking truth about Gina s past. tell (someone)… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
element — el|e|ment W1S2 [ˈelımənt] n ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(part)¦ 2 element of surprise/truth/risk/doubt etc 3¦(chemistry)¦ 4¦(people)¦ 5 the elements 6¦(heating)¦ 7 the elements of something 8¦(earth/air/fire/water)¦ 9 be in your element … Dictionary of contemporary English
truth */*/*/ — UK [truːθ] / US [truθ] noun Word forms truth : singular truth plural truths 1) [uncountable] the actual facts or information about something, rather than what people think, expect, or make up The truth may never be known. truth about: We finally… … English dictionary
truth — [[t]tru͟ːθ[/t]] ♦♦ truths 1) N UNCOUNT The truth about something is all the facts about it, rather than things that are imagined or invented. Is it possible to separate truth from fiction?... I must tell you the truth about this business... The… … English dictionary
element — noun 1 one part of sth ADJECTIVE ▪ basic, core, critical, crucial, decisive, distinctive, essential, fundamental, important, key … Collocations dictionary
element */*/*/ — UK [ˈelɪmənt] / US noun [countable] Word forms element : singular element plural elements 1) a) an important basic part of something complicated, for example a system or plan an important/essential element: Our new management system includes two… … English dictionary
element — el|e|ment [ elımənt ] noun count *** ▸ 1 basic part of something ▸ 2 in science ▸ 3 small important amount ▸ 4 for heating ▸ 5 earth/air/fire/water ▸ 6 weather ▸ + PHRASES 1. ) an important basic part of something complicated, for example a… … Usage of the words and phrases in modern English
element*/*/*/ — [ˈelɪmənt] noun 1) [C] an important basic part of something, for example a system or plan Fieldwork is a key element of this course.[/ex] Advertising is not the only element in the marketing process.[/ex] 2) [C] science a substance that consists… … Dictionary for writing and speaking English
element — noun 1) an essential element of the game Syn: component, constituent, part, section, portion, piece, segment, bit; aspect, factor, feature, facet, ingredient, strand, detail, point; member, u … Thesaurus of popular words