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aisō

  • 1 अज्ञान _ajñāna

    अज्ञान a. [न. ब.] Ignorant, unwise.
    -नम् [न. त.] Ignorance, unconsciousness; especially, spirtual igno- rance (अविद्या) which makes one consider his self as distinct from the Supreme spirit and the material world as a reality. According to the Vedāntins, अज्ञान is not merely a negative principle; (ज्ञानस्य अभावः), but a distinct positive principle; oft. identified with माया, प्रकृति &c. See अविद्या aiso In compounds अज्ञान may be translated by 'unawares,' 'inadvertently', 'unconscious- ly'; ˚आचरित, ˚उच्चारित &c.; ˚नतः, -˚नेन, ˚नात् unawares, inadvertently, unconsciously, unwillingly ˚तः स्वचरितं नृपतिः शशंस R.9.77. committed unintentionally or unconsciously.
    -परीक्षा See अज्ञातवस्तुशास्त्र.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > अज्ञान _ajñāna

  • 2 वमि


    vami
    f. vomiting, nausea, qualmishness (aīso ī) Suṡr. ;

    an emetic W. ;
    m. (only L.) fire;
    a thornapple;
    a rogue, cheat
    - वम्याशान्ति

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > वमि

  • 3 सुजात


    su-jātá
    ( orﾠ sú-) mfn. well born orﾠ produced orﾠ made, of an excellent kind orﾠ nature, fine, beautiful RV. etc. etc.;

    well grown, tall MW. ;
    nobly born, noble RV. ṠāṇkhGṛ. ;
    genuine, sincere (as piety) BhP. ;
    really born (i.e. not born in vain) Bhartṛ. (v.l. sajātaḥ);
    m. N. of a son of Dhṛita-rāshtṛa MBh. ;
    of a son of Bharata VP. ;
    of a bull Lalit. ;
    (pl.) of a people Hariv. ;
    (ā) f. aluminous slate L. ;
    a kind of plant (= tuvarī) MW. ;
    N. of various women (esp. of a daughter of Uddālaka andﾠ wife of Kahoḍa) MBh. Pur. Lalit. ;
    (am) n. good birth, birth under an auspicious constellation MBh. ;
    - tā ( sujātá-) f. the being well born, nobility (aīso of mind) RV. ;
    - vaktra m. N. of a preceptor ĀṡvGṛ. ;
    -tâ̱ṅga mf (ī) n. having wellformed limbs MW.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > सुजात

  • 4 οἴαξ-

    οἴαξ-, - ακος
    Grammatical information: m.
    Meaning: `handle (bar) of the rudder, rudder' (trag., Pl.), οἴηκες pl. name of a apparatus on the yoke ('handle'?, `eyes'?; Ω 269).
    Other forms: ion. - ηξ, - ηκος.
    Compounds: As 1. member e.g. in οἰακο-νόμος m. `steersman' (A. in lyr.; cf. Sommer Nominalkomp. 166), as 2. member in κερ-οίακες (from κερα(ι)-οίακες) pl. `rigging of the yardarm'? (Luc. Nav. 4).
    Derivatives: Dimin. οἰάκιον (Eust.); adv. οἰακ-ηδόν `after the mannar of an οἴαξ' (A.D.); denom. οἰακ-ίζω (- η-) `to pilot, to steer' (ion. att.) with - ισμα `steering' ( Trag. Adesp.), - ιστής (Suid.); οἰάκ-ωσις `steering' (Aq.), from *οἰακ-όω or directly from noun (cf. Chantraine Form. 279). -- Besides οἰήϊον n. `rudder' (Hom.).
    Origin: IE [Indo-European]X [probably] [to be added] (ois-āk-, h₃eis- `bar?'
    Etymology: Instrument-name formed like πόρπᾶξ, τρόπηξ, resp. λαισήϊον, ἐργαλήϊον a.o. (Chantraine 381 a. 60 f.). The basis of the Greek words was an old noun with unknown stem; an ā-stem * oisā- is possible, nut not necessary. The noun seems preserved as Balt. LW [loanword] in Finnougr., e.g. Finn. aisa `bar of the forked pole (thill)' from Balt. * aisō or * aisa- (IE * oisā-, * oiso-). The Balt. word is again based on a Slav. s-stem, e.g. Sloven. ojê, ojês-a `(carriage) pole' (further Slav. forms in Vasmer s.vojé), IE. * oio \/ es- n. Besides with zero grade, also lengthened, Skt. īṣ-ā́ f. `pole', from which as LW [loanword] Hitt. hišša-'pole' (s. Kronasser Etymologie 144 against Kammenhuber; borrowing is also denied by Benveniste Hitt. et i.-eur. 13f.). Further combinations, for Greek unimportant, in WP. 1, 167 and Pok. 298 (after Lidén Stud. 60ff., Specht Ursprung 101). -- To be rejected Dumézil BSL 39, 192f. On the meaning of οἴαξ Meringer WuS 5, 89 ff, Hermann Gött. Nachr. 1943, 7 f.; the connection with a ship is a Greek innovation, cf. on ἱστός. -- Ngr. δοιάκι (Schwyzer KZ 63, 62). - The suffix -ᾱκ- rather suggests a Pre-Greek word (which the language may have adapted to nautical use).
    Page in Frisk: 2,356

    Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > οἴαξ-

  • 5 склонение


    declination
    (астрономическое)
    угол отсчитываемый к северу или югу от небесного экватора. — angular distance north or south of the celestian equatar.
    -, восточное магнитное — east(erly) variation
    восточное склонение имеет знак минус (-). — the east variation must be subtracted.
    -, западное магнитное — west(erly) variation
    западное склонение имеет знак плюс (+). — the west variation must be added.
    - карты, магнитное — grivation
    - координатной сетки, магнитное — grivation
    -, магнитное ( м) — variation, magnetic declination
    угол между истинным и магнитным меридианами. отсчитывается от истинного к магнитному меридиану вправо (к востоку) со знаком "+", влево (к западу) со знаком "-" (рис.126). — the angle between the magnetic and geographical meridians at any place, expressed in degrees east or west to indicate the direction of magnetic north from true north. aiso called magnetic variation or magnetic declination.
    -, магнитное (система "омега") — variation (or convergence angle) (ofc)
    -, северное (напр.,90°) — 90° north declination
    - точка места (ла) — position declination
    -, условное магнитное ( м.у.) — grid variation, grivation
    угол между магнитным и условным меридианами (рис.126). — the angle between the magnetic and grid meridian is called grid variation or grivation.
    -, южное — south declination

    Русско-английский сборник авиационно-технических терминов > склонение

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