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afro

  • 1 Afer

    Āfer, fra, frum, adj. [v. Africa], African:

    litus,

    Ov. H. 7, 169:

    aequora,

    the sea between Africa and Sicily, id. F. 4, 289: avis, i. e. a Numidian hen, in high estimation on account of its size and rareness, Hor. Epod. 2, 53:

    Afro Murice tinctae lanae,

    i. e. of Gœtulia, id. C. 2, 16, 35; cf. id. Ep. 2, 2, 181, and Ov. F. 2, 318.—Hence, subst.: Āfer, an African, and Ă̅fri, ōrum, m., Africans, Cic. Balb. 18:

    sitientes Afri,

    Verg. E. 1, 65: discincti, ungirded, i. e. unwarlike, id. A. 8, 724:

    dirus Afer,

    i. e. Hannibal, Hor. C. 4, 4, 42.— Poet.:

    medius liquor Secernit Europen ab Afro,

    i. e. from Africa, Hor. C. 3, 3, 47.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Afer

  • 2 pyxis

        pyxis idis, f, πυξίσ, a small box, casket: veneni.—A toilet-box, powder-box: Pyxidas, O., Iu.     quā adv.    [ abl fem. of qui], of place, on which side, at which place, in what direction, where, by what way: in eo loco quā naves accedere possent: in templum ipse nescio quā ascendit: quā se parens persequeretur: reliquum spatium, quā flumen intermittit, Cs.: Plurima quā silva est, O.: incessit, quā duxit praedae spes, exercitus, L.: oras, quā medius liquor Secernit Europen ab Afro, H.: quā murum ducturi erant, L.: incerti, quā data victoria esset, on which side, L.: ad omnīs introitūs quā adiri poterat: vias relaxat, veniat quā sucus in herbas, V.: duae erant viae, quā, etc., N. — Where, to what extent, as far as: omnia, quā visus erat, constrata telis, S.: consedit in ripis, quā sequi munimento poterat, L.: quā terra patet, fera regnat Erinys, O.—Fig., repeated in partitive sense, quā... quā, partly... partly; as well... as, both... and: usi sunt quā suis quisque quā totius ordinis viribus, L.: omnia convestivit hederā quā basim villae, quā intercolumnia: quā dominus, quā advocati: quā falsa quā vera iacere, L.— In what manner, how, by what method, by what means: Quā facere id possis, nostram nunc accipe mentem, V.: ante praedico, Antonium dilectūs, quā possit, habiturum, in whatever manner.—To what extent, in what degree, as far as: coëant in foedera dextrae, Quā datur, V.: statui non ultra attingere externa, nisi quā Romanis cohaereant rebus, in so far as, L.: si Quā res, quā ratio suaderet, vellet bonus... Esse, H. — Indef, in any way, to any degree.—Only with ne: fieri potis est ut ne quā exeat, not at all, T.: ne quā populus laboret cavere, H.
    * * *
    I
    small box/casket (originally boxwood) for medicine; iron heel on pestle (L+S)
    II
    pyxidos/is N F
    small box/casket (originally boxwood) for medicine; iron heel on pestle (L+S)

    Latin-English dictionary > pyxis

  • 3 sē-cernō

        sē-cernō crēvī, crētus, ere,    to put apart, sunder, sever, part, divide, separate: stamen secernit harundo, O.: sparsos flores calathis, separate in baskets, O.: nihil (praedae) in publicum, setting apart for the public treasury, L.: Iuppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti, hath set apart, H.: patres centum denos in orbīs, divided, O.: se a bonis: Europen ab Afro, H.: inermīs ab armatis, L.: ex intestinis secretus a reliquo cibo sucus: me Nympharum chori Secernunt populo, H.: e grege alqm imperatorum, single out as pre-eminent, L.—Fig., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate: hosce homines, set apart: ut pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine, sic, etc.: sua a publicis consilia, L.: Publica privatis, sacra profanis, H.—To distinguish, discern: blandum amicum a vero: non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit: iusto iniquum, H.—To set aside, exclude, reject: in iudicibus legendis amicos meos: frugalissimum quemque.

    Latin-English dictionary > sē-cernō

  • 4 liquor

    1.
    līquor, līqui ( inf. liquier, Att. Trag. Brut. 28), v. dep. n. [liqueo], to be fluid or liquid, to flow, melt, dissolve ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tum toto corpore sudor Liquitur,

    Verg. A. 9, 813:

    huic (arbori) atro liquuntur sanguine guttae,

    id. ib. 3, 28:

    liquentia flumina,

    id. ib. 9, 679:

    mella,

    id. ib. 1, 432:

    fluvius,

    id. G. 4, 442:

    ut fraces et amurca liquentur,

    Plin. 15, 6, 6, § 22.—
    II.
    Trop., to melt or waste away:

    ilico res foras labitur, liquitur,

    Plaut. Trin. 2, 1, 17:

    in partem pejorem liquitur aetas,

    Lucr. 2, 1132: per poli liquentis axem, Prud. steph. 1, 88.
    2.
    lĭquor, ōris (lī, Lucr. 1, 454), m. [liqueo], fluidness, fluidity, liquidity.
    I.
    Lit.: liquor aquai, Lucr. 1, 454; Cic. N. D. 2, 10:

    causae, quae vim habent frigoris et caloris, concretionis et liquoris,

    id. Univ. 14:

    vomica liquoris aeterni argentum vivum appellatur,

    Plin. 33, 6, 32, § 99.—
    II.
    Transf., a fluid, liquid, liquoris vitigeni latex, wine, Lucr, 5, 14:

    dulcis flavusque mellis,

    id. 1, 938:

    liquores amnium,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 39, 98:

    Stygius,

    Ov. Ib. 594: Virgineus, the water of the spring Virgo (v. Virgo), id. P. 1, 8, 38:

    aurea tunc pressos pedibus dedit uva liquores,

    Tib. 2, 1, 45: fluidus, a corrupt moisture, i. e. putrefaction, = tabes, Verg. G. 3, 484:

    (teritur) parvo saepe liquore silex,

    Prop. 2, 25 (3, 20), 16:

    Assyrius, i. e. amomum,

    Stat. S. 3, 3, 212:

    niveus lactis,

    Sen. Oedip. 565:

    oleique,

    Plin. 35, 15, 51, § 179. —Of the sea:

    qua medius liquor Secernit Europen ab Afro,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 46.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > liquor

  • 5 qua

    quā, adv. [ abl. fem. from qui], on which side, at or in which place, in what direction, where, by what way (class.).
    I.
    Lit., of place:

    orasque Italicas omnis, quā adgreditur mare, sumus circumvecti,

    Plaut. Men. 2, 1, 12:

    fumus si quā exit foras,

    id. Aul. 2, 4, 22:

    jubet persequi, si quā queat reperire quae sustulerit,

    id. Cist. 1, 3, 35: regna mihi liquit Pelops, quā ponto ab Helles urgetur Isthmos, Poët. ap. Sen. Ep. 80, 7; cf. Cic. Or. 49, 163:

    ad omnes introitus, quā adiri poterat,

    id. Caecin. 8, 21:

    quo loco depulsus, Caecina, quā potuit, profectus est,

    id. ib. 8, 22:

    sum e proximo vicini fundo dejectus, quā adibam ad istum fundum,

    id. ib. 29, 82:

    in templum ipse nescio quā ascendit,

    id. Phil. 3, 8, 20:

    eādem, quā ceteri, fugere noluit,

    id. Div. 1, 54, 123:

    quā se parens persequeretur,

    id. Imp. Pomp. 9, 22:

    arx Athenarum, quā ad meridiem vergit,

    Nep. Cim. 2, 5:

    reliquum spatium, quā flumen intermittit,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 38:

    plurima quā silva est,

    Ov. M. 14, 361:

    complentur moenia ac tecta, quāque longissime prospectari poterat,

    i. e. as far as the eye could reach, Tac. A. 3, 1; Verg. A. 2, 753:

    quā te ducit via, dirige gressum,

    id. ib. 1, 401;

    12, 507: oras, quā medius liquor Secernit Europen ab Afro,

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 46; 3, 30, 10; Ov. M. 1, 187:

    vagari, quā velit,

    wherever, wheresoever, as far as, Cic. de Or. 1, 16, 70:

    omnia, quā visus erat, constrata telis, armis,

    Sall. J. 101, 11; cf. Ov. M. 1, 241:

    quā murum ducturi erant,

    Liv. 1, 44; 4, 17; 5, 43:

    quā modo simulato metu cesserant, eā in veram fugam effusi,

    id. 6, 24, 11.— Rarely with antecedent in plur.:

    ad omnes introitus quā adire poterat,

    Cic. Caecin. 8, 21:

    vias relaxat, veniat quā sucus in herbas,

    Verg. G. 1, 90:

    viae, quā,

    id. A. 5, 590:

    duae erant viae, quā, etc.,

    Nep. Eum. 8, 4. —
    II.
    Transf.
    A.
    Partit.: quā... quā, partly... partly; as well... as; both... and:

    mores rapere properant, quā sacrum, quā publicum,

    Plaut. Trin. 4, 3, 39:

    qui consectare quā maris quā feminas,

    id. Mil. 4, 2, 20; 4, 9, 15:

    ut si sunt quā suis quisque quā totius ordinis viribus,

    Liv. 2, 35, 4:

    omnia convestivit hederā, quā basim villae, quā intercolumnia,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5:

    quā dominus, quā advocati,

    id. Att. 2, 19, 3; 9, 12, 1:

    quā de Buthrotiis, quā de Bruto,

    id. ib. 15, 18, 2:

    quā falsa, quā vera,

    Liv. 2, 45 et saep.:

    quā feminae, quā viri,

    Plin. Ep. 6, 33, 4.—
    B.
    As far as, in so far as (mostly post - Aug.):

    statui non ultra attingere externa, nisi quā Romanis cohaerent rebus,

    Liv. 39, 48:

    Aegyptii ignem vocant masculum, quā ardet flamma, et feminam, quā lucet innoxius tactu,

    Sen. Q. N. 3, 12, 2:

    assumere in causam naturas eorum, quā competent, aut mitigare, quā repugnabunt, oportebit,

    Quint. 4, 1, 17; Tac. A. 6, 10; cf.:

    in praesentia non quā filius alicujus, sed quā homo, aestimatur,

    Dig. 35, 2, 63.—
    C.
    In what manner, how, by what method; to what degree or extent:

    quominus ei liceat eādem illā facultate et copiā vagari, quā velit,

    Cic. de Or. 1, 16, 70:

    numquid tute prospexti tibi, Quid fieret? quā fieret?

    Ter. Ad. 4, 5, 56 (id est: quā ratione, quo modo fieret, Don.); cf. id. ib. 4, 4, 18:

    quā facere id possis, nostram nunc accipe mentem,

    Verg. A. 1,676:

    coëant in foedera dextrae, Quā datur,

    Verg. A. 11, 293 Forbig. ad loc.: ante praedico, M. Antonium delectus, quā possit, habiturum, in whatever manner, Cic. Phil. 6, 3, 5:

    veterem tutare sodalem, Quā licet,

    Ov. P. 2, 4, 33:

    quā licet et possum, luctor celare furorem,

    id. H. 15 (16), 235:

    quā populus laboret,

    Hor. C. 3, 8, 25.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > qua

  • 6 secerno

    sē-cerno, crēvi, crētum, 3 (old inf. secernier, Lucr. 3, 263), v. a.
    I.
    Lit., to put apart, to sunder, sever, separate (freq. and class.; not in Cæs.; cf.: sepono, sejungo, secludo); constr. with simple acc., or with ab aliquā re; less freq. ex aliquā re; poet. with abl.
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    quae non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

    Lucr. 2, 729:

    seorsum partem utramque,

    id. 3, 637:

    arietes, quibus sis usurus ad feturam, bimestri tempore ante secernendum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 13 (cf. infra, b):

    stamen secernit harundo,

    Ov. M. 6, 55:

    sparsos sine ordine flores Secernunt calathis,

    separate in baskets, id. ib. 14, 267:

    nihil (praedae) in publicum secernendo augenti rem privatam militi favit,

    setting apart for the public treasury, Liv. 7, 16; cf.:

    Juppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti,

    hath set apart for the pious race, Hor. Epod. 16, 63:

    inde pares centum denos secrevit in orbes Romulus,

    separated, divided, Ov. F. 3, 127.—
    (β).
    With ab or (less freq.) with ex, and poet. with abl.:

    a terris altum secernere caelum,

    Lucr. 5, 446:

    ab aëre caelum,

    Ov. M. 1, 23:

    Europen ab Afro (medius liquor),

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 47:

    muro denique secernantur a nobis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32:

    inermes ab armatis,

    Liv. 41, 3:

    militem a populo (in spectaculis),

    Suet. Aug. 44:

    se a bonis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf.:

    se ab Etruscis,

    Liv. 6, 10.—In the part. perf.:

    antequam incipiat admissura fieri, mares a feminis secretos habeant,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 18 (cf. supra, a); so,

    saepta ab aliis,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 8:

    manus a nobis,

    Lucr. 2, 912; 3, 552:

    sphaera ab aethereā conjunctione,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 55:

    sucus a reliquo cibo,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

    bilis ab eo cibo,

    id. ib. al.:

    secreti ab aliis ad tribunos adducuntur,

    Liv. 6, 25; 25, 30:

    secretis alterius ab altero criminibus,

    id. 40, 8 fin.; 39, 10:

    se e grege imperatorum,

    id. 35, 14 fin.:

    unum e praetextatis compluribus,

    Suet. Aug. 94 med.:

    monile ex omni gazā,

    id. Galb. 18:

    me gelidum nemus Nympharumque leves chori Secernunt populo,

    separate, distinguish, Hor. C. 1, 1, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate (syn.: internosco, distinguo).
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

    set apart, Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15.—
    (β).
    With ab, or poet. with abl.: ut venustas et pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine;

    sic, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95:

    animum a corpore,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    tertium genus (laudationum) a praeceptis nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 84, 341; cf.:

    ipsam pronuntiationem ab oratore,

    Quint. 1, 11, 17: dicendi facultatem a majore vitae laude, id. 2, 15, 2:

    sua a publicis consiliis,

    Liv. 4, 57:

    haec a probris ac sceleribus ejus,

    Suet. Ner. 19 et saep.:

    cur me a ceteris clarissimis viris in hoc officio secernas,

    Cic. Sull. 1, 3:

    publica privatis, sacra profanis,

    Hor. A. P. 397.—
    B.
    To distinguish, discern:

    blandum amicum a vero,

    Cic. Lael. 25, 95:

    non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit,

    id. Top. 7, 31:

    nec natura potest justo secernere iniquum, Dividit ut bona diversis, fugienda petendis,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 113:

    turpi honestum,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 63.—
    C.
    To set aside, reject:

    cum reus frugalissimum quemque secerneret,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 3:

    minus idoneos senatores,

    Suet. Vit. 2.—Hence, sēcrē-tus, a, um, P. a., severed, separated; hence, separate, apart (as an adj. not freq. till after the Aug. period; not in Cic.; syn.: sejunctus, seclusus).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ne ducem suum, neve secretum imperium propriave signa haberent, miscuit manipulos, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 52:

    electa (uva defertur) in secretam corbulam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2:

    arva,

    Verg. A. 6, 478; Varr. L. L. 9, § 57 Müll.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of places or things pertaining to them, out of the way, retired, remote, lonely, solitary, secret (syn.:

    solus, remotus, arcanus): secreta petit loca, balnea vitat,

    Hor. A. P. 298:

    locus (opp. celeber),

    Quint. 11, 1, 47:

    montes,

    Ov. M. 11, 765:

    silva,

    id. ib. 7, 75:

    litora,

    id. ib. 12, 196:

    pars domus (the gynaeceum),

    id. ib. 2, 737; cf. in sup.:

    secretissimus locus (navis),

    Petr. 100, 6: vastum ubique silentium, secreti colles, solitary, i. e. abandoned, deserted by the enemy, = deserti, Tac. Agr. 38:

    iter (with semita),

    solitary, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103; cf.

    quies,

    Mart. 7, 32, 4.—Of persons and transactions, private, secret:

    invadit secretissimos tumultus,

    Sen. Ep. 91, 5:

    vacuis porticibus secretus agitat,

    Tac. A. 11, 21:

    est aliquis ex secretis studiis fructus,

    private studies, Quint. 2, 18, 4; so,

    studia (opp. forum),

    id. 12, 6, 4:

    disputationes,

    id. 12, 2, 7:

    contentio,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 4 et saep. —Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., retirement, solitude, secrecy; a solitude, solitary place, retreat (syn.: solitudo, secessus); sing.:

    cum stilus secreto gaudeat atque omnes arbitros reformidet,

    Quint. 10, 7, 16:

    secreti longi causā,

    Ov. H. 21, 21:

    altum abditumque secretum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 22: dulce,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 6; Quint. 10, 3, 30; 12, 5, 2; Tac. A. 4, 57; 14, 53; id. Agr. 39 fin.; Phaedr. 3, 10, 11; 4, 23, 6; Luc. 3, 314.— Plur.:

    se a vulgo et scaenā in secreta removere,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

    horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae,

    Verg. A. 6, 10; Ov. M. 1, 594; Tac. H. 3, 63; Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    dulcis secretorum comes (eloquentia),

    id. 1, 4, 5:

    cameli solitudines aut secreta certe petunt,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 173.— Comp.:

    haec pars Suevorum in secretiora Germaniae porrigitur,

    into the more remote parts, Tac. G. 41. —
    (β).
    Absol.: in secreto, in a secret place, secretly:

    tempus in secreto lbi tereret,

    Liv. 26, 19, 5:

    reus in secreto agebatur,

    Curt. 10, 4, 29.—
    2.
    That is removed from acquaintance (cf. abditus), hidden, concealed, secret:

    secreta ducis pectora,

    Mart. 5, 5, 4:

    secretas advocat artes,

    Ov. M. 7, 138:

    ars,

    Petr. 3:

    litterae (with familiares),

    Quint. 1, 1, 29:

    carmina (the Sibylline odes),

    Luc. 1, 599:

    libidines,

    Tac. A. 1, 4 fin.:

    quaedam imperii pignora,

    Flor. 1, 2, 3.—With ab:

    nec quicquam secretum alter ab altero haberent,

    Liv. 39, 10, 1.— Comp.:

    libertus ex secretioribus ministeriis,

    Tac. Agr. 40:

    praemia (opp. publica largitio),

    id. H. 1, 24:

    aliud (nomen),

    Quint. 1, 4, 25:

    vitium stomachi,

    Mart. 3, 77, 9.— Poet. for the adv. secreto:

    tu (Anna) secreta pyram tecto interiore Erige,

    in secret, secretly, Verg. A. 4, 494; cf.:

    stridere secreta divisos aure susurros,

    secretly in each one's ear, Hor. S. 2, 8, 78.—Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., something secret, secret conversation; a mystery, secret:

    secretum petenti non nisi adhibito filio dedit,

    Suet. Tib. 25 fin.; id. Calig. 23:

    illuc me persecutus secretum petit,

    a secret interview, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11:

    petito secreto futura aperit,

    Tac. H. 2, 4.— Piur.:

    crebra cum amicis secreta habere,

    Tac. A. 13, 18:

    animi secreta proferuntur,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

    nulla lex jubet amicorum secreta non eloqui,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 21, 1:

    omnium secreta rimari,

    Tac. A. 6, 3:

    horribile secretum,

    Petr. 21, 3; Tac. H. 1, 17 fin.; id. Agr. 25; Suet. Aug. 66:

    uxor omnis secreti capacissima,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 7; Quint. 12, 9, 5 al.—Concr.:

    lucos ac nemora consecrant deorumque nominibus appellant secretum illud, quod solā reverentiā vident,

    that mysterious being, Tac. G. 9 fin.—Plur.:

    introitus, aperta, secreta velut in annales referebat,

    Tac. A. 4, 67; cf.:

    gens non astuta aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentia joci,

    id. G. 22:

    oratio animi secreta detegit,

    Quint. 11, 1, 30; Tac. A. 1, 6; 4, 7 fin.; 6, 3; id. G. 19; Plin. Pan. 68, 6; Suet. Tib. 52; id. Oth. 3 et saep.—Concr.:

    (Minerva) hanc legem dederat, sua ne secreta viderent,

    i. e. the mysteries, Ov. M. 2, 556; 2, 749; cf.:

    secretiora quaedam,

    magic arts, Amm. 14, 6, 14:

    in secretis ejus reperti sunt duo libelli,

    among his private papers, Suet. Calig. 49.—
    3.
    Pregn., separate from what is common, i. e. uncommon, rare, recondite (perh. only in the two foll. passages of Quint.):

    (figurae) secretae et extra vulgarem usum positae, etc.,

    Quint. 9, 3, 5: interpretatio linguae secretioris, quas Graeci glôssas vocant, i. e. of the more uncommon words, id. 1, 1, 35 (for which:

    glossemata id est voces minus usitatas,

    id. 1, 8, 15).—
    4.
    In Lucr., of any thing separated from what belongs to it, i. e. wanting, deprived of, without something; with abl. or gen.:

    nec porro secreta cibo natura animantum Propagare genus possit (corresp. to sine imbribus),

    Lucr. 1, 194:

    (corpora) secreta teporis Sunt ac frigoris omnino calidique vaporis (corresp. to spoliata colore),

    id. 2, 843. —Hence, adv., in three forms: secreto (class.), secrete (post-class.), and secretim (late Lat. and very rare).
    * 1.
    (Acc. to A.) Apart, by itself, separately:

    de quibus (hortis) suo loco dicam secretius,

    Col. 11, 2, 25. —
    2.
    (Acc. to B. 2.) In secret, secretly; without witnesses; in private.
    (α).
    sēcrē-tō:

    mirum, quid solus secum secreto ille agat,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 73:

    secreto illum adjutabo,

    id. Truc. 2, 7, 7:

    secreto hoc audi,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 2:

    nescio quid secreto velle loqui te Aiebas mecum,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 67:

    secreto te huc seduxi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14:

    facere,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100; id. Att. 7, 8, 4; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4:

    secreto ab aliis,

    Liv. 3, 36:

    secreto agere cum aliquo,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 1; Quint. 5, 13, 16; 9, 2, 79; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8; Curt. 7, 2, 13.—
    (β).
    sēcrētē, Tert. Or. 1 med.; id. Pall. 4 fin. —
    b.
    Comp.:

    secretius emittitur inflatio,

    Sen. Q. N. 5, 4, 1. —
    (γ).
    sēcrētim, Amm. 29, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secerno

  • 7 secretum

    sē-cerno, crēvi, crētum, 3 (old inf. secernier, Lucr. 3, 263), v. a.
    I.
    Lit., to put apart, to sunder, sever, separate (freq. and class.; not in Cæs.; cf.: sepono, sejungo, secludo); constr. with simple acc., or with ab aliquā re; less freq. ex aliquā re; poet. with abl.
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    quae non animalia solum Corpora sejungunt, sed terras ac mare totum Secernunt,

    Lucr. 2, 729:

    seorsum partem utramque,

    id. 3, 637:

    arietes, quibus sis usurus ad feturam, bimestri tempore ante secernendum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 2, 13 (cf. infra, b):

    stamen secernit harundo,

    Ov. M. 6, 55:

    sparsos sine ordine flores Secernunt calathis,

    separate in baskets, id. ib. 14, 267:

    nihil (praedae) in publicum secernendo augenti rem privatam militi favit,

    setting apart for the public treasury, Liv. 7, 16; cf.:

    Juppiter illa piae secrevit litora genti,

    hath set apart for the pious race, Hor. Epod. 16, 63:

    inde pares centum denos secrevit in orbes Romulus,

    separated, divided, Ov. F. 3, 127.—
    (β).
    With ab or (less freq.) with ex, and poet. with abl.:

    a terris altum secernere caelum,

    Lucr. 5, 446:

    ab aëre caelum,

    Ov. M. 1, 23:

    Europen ab Afro (medius liquor),

    Hor. C. 3, 3, 47:

    muro denique secernantur a nobis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32:

    inermes ab armatis,

    Liv. 41, 3:

    militem a populo (in spectaculis),

    Suet. Aug. 44:

    se a bonis,

    Cic. Cat. 1, 13, 32; cf.:

    se ab Etruscis,

    Liv. 6, 10.—In the part. perf.:

    antequam incipiat admissura fieri, mares a feminis secretos habeant,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 1, 18 (cf. supra, a); so,

    saepta ab aliis,

    id. ib. 2, 2, 8:

    manus a nobis,

    Lucr. 2, 912; 3, 552:

    sphaera ab aethereā conjunctione,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 21, 55:

    sucus a reliquo cibo,

    id. ib. 2, 55, 137:

    bilis ab eo cibo,

    id. ib. al.:

    secreti ab aliis ad tribunos adducuntur,

    Liv. 6, 25; 25, 30:

    secretis alterius ab altero criminibus,

    id. 40, 8 fin.; 39, 10:

    se e grege imperatorum,

    id. 35, 14 fin.:

    unum e praetextatis compluribus,

    Suet. Aug. 94 med.:

    monile ex omni gazā,

    id. Galb. 18:

    me gelidum nemus Nympharumque leves chori Secernunt populo,

    separate, distinguish, Hor. C. 1, 1, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., to separate, disjoin, part, dissociate (syn.: internosco, distinguo).
    (α).
    With simple acc.:

    hosce ego homines excipio et secerno libenter,

    set apart, Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15.—
    (β).
    With ab, or poet. with abl.: ut venustas et pulchritudo corporis secerni non potest a valetudine;

    sic, etc.,

    Cic. Off. 1, 27, 95:

    animum a corpore,

    id. Tusc. 1, 31, 75:

    tertium genus (laudationum) a praeceptis nostris,

    id. de Or. 2, 84, 341; cf.:

    ipsam pronuntiationem ab oratore,

    Quint. 1, 11, 17: dicendi facultatem a majore vitae laude, id. 2, 15, 2:

    sua a publicis consiliis,

    Liv. 4, 57:

    haec a probris ac sceleribus ejus,

    Suet. Ner. 19 et saep.:

    cur me a ceteris clarissimis viris in hoc officio secernas,

    Cic. Sull. 1, 3:

    publica privatis, sacra profanis,

    Hor. A. P. 397.—
    B.
    To distinguish, discern:

    blandum amicum a vero,

    Cic. Lael. 25, 95:

    non satis acute, quae sunt secernenda, distinguit,

    id. Top. 7, 31:

    nec natura potest justo secernere iniquum, Dividit ut bona diversis, fugienda petendis,

    Hor. S. 1, 3, 113:

    turpi honestum,

    id. ib. 1, 6, 63.—
    C.
    To set aside, reject:

    cum reus frugalissimum quemque secerneret,

    Cic. Att. 1, 16, 3:

    minus idoneos senatores,

    Suet. Vit. 2.—Hence, sēcrē-tus, a, um, P. a., severed, separated; hence, separate, apart (as an adj. not freq. till after the Aug. period; not in Cic.; syn.: sejunctus, seclusus).
    A.
    In gen.:

    ne ducem suum, neve secretum imperium propriave signa haberent, miscuit manipulos, etc.,

    Liv. 1, 52:

    electa (uva defertur) in secretam corbulam,

    Varr. R. R. 1, 54, 2:

    arva,

    Verg. A. 6, 478; Varr. L. L. 9, § 57 Müll.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    Of places or things pertaining to them, out of the way, retired, remote, lonely, solitary, secret (syn.:

    solus, remotus, arcanus): secreta petit loca, balnea vitat,

    Hor. A. P. 298:

    locus (opp. celeber),

    Quint. 11, 1, 47:

    montes,

    Ov. M. 11, 765:

    silva,

    id. ib. 7, 75:

    litora,

    id. ib. 12, 196:

    pars domus (the gynaeceum),

    id. ib. 2, 737; cf. in sup.:

    secretissimus locus (navis),

    Petr. 100, 6: vastum ubique silentium, secreti colles, solitary, i. e. abandoned, deserted by the enemy, = deserti, Tac. Agr. 38:

    iter (with semita),

    solitary, Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 103; cf.

    quies,

    Mart. 7, 32, 4.—Of persons and transactions, private, secret:

    invadit secretissimos tumultus,

    Sen. Ep. 91, 5:

    vacuis porticibus secretus agitat,

    Tac. A. 11, 21:

    est aliquis ex secretis studiis fructus,

    private studies, Quint. 2, 18, 4; so,

    studia (opp. forum),

    id. 12, 6, 4:

    disputationes,

    id. 12, 2, 7:

    contentio,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 9, 4 et saep. —Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., retirement, solitude, secrecy; a solitude, solitary place, retreat (syn.: solitudo, secessus); sing.:

    cum stilus secreto gaudeat atque omnes arbitros reformidet,

    Quint. 10, 7, 16:

    secreti longi causā,

    Ov. H. 21, 21:

    altum abditumque secretum, Phn. Ep. 2, 17, 22: dulce,

    id. ib. 3, 1, 6; Quint. 10, 3, 30; 12, 5, 2; Tac. A. 4, 57; 14, 53; id. Agr. 39 fin.; Phaedr. 3, 10, 11; 4, 23, 6; Luc. 3, 314.— Plur.:

    se a vulgo et scaenā in secreta removere,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 71:

    horrendaeque procul secreta Sibyllae,

    Verg. A. 6, 10; Ov. M. 1, 594; Tac. H. 3, 63; Quint. 1, 2, 18:

    dulcis secretorum comes (eloquentia),

    id. 1, 4, 5:

    cameli solitudines aut secreta certe petunt,

    Plin. 10, 63, 83, § 173.— Comp.:

    haec pars Suevorum in secretiora Germaniae porrigitur,

    into the more remote parts, Tac. G. 41. —
    (β).
    Absol.: in secreto, in a secret place, secretly:

    tempus in secreto lbi tereret,

    Liv. 26, 19, 5:

    reus in secreto agebatur,

    Curt. 10, 4, 29.—
    2.
    That is removed from acquaintance (cf. abditus), hidden, concealed, secret:

    secreta ducis pectora,

    Mart. 5, 5, 4:

    secretas advocat artes,

    Ov. M. 7, 138:

    ars,

    Petr. 3:

    litterae (with familiares),

    Quint. 1, 1, 29:

    carmina (the Sibylline odes),

    Luc. 1, 599:

    libidines,

    Tac. A. 1, 4 fin.:

    quaedam imperii pignora,

    Flor. 1, 2, 3.—With ab:

    nec quicquam secretum alter ab altero haberent,

    Liv. 39, 10, 1.— Comp.:

    libertus ex secretioribus ministeriis,

    Tac. Agr. 40:

    praemia (opp. publica largitio),

    id. H. 1, 24:

    aliud (nomen),

    Quint. 1, 4, 25:

    vitium stomachi,

    Mart. 3, 77, 9.— Poet. for the adv. secreto:

    tu (Anna) secreta pyram tecto interiore Erige,

    in secret, secretly, Verg. A. 4, 494; cf.:

    stridere secreta divisos aure susurros,

    secretly in each one's ear, Hor. S. 2, 8, 78.—Hence,
    b.
    Subst.: sēcrētum, i, n., something secret, secret conversation; a mystery, secret:

    secretum petenti non nisi adhibito filio dedit,

    Suet. Tib. 25 fin.; id. Calig. 23:

    illuc me persecutus secretum petit,

    a secret interview, Plin. Ep. 1, 5, 11:

    petito secreto futura aperit,

    Tac. H. 2, 4.— Piur.:

    crebra cum amicis secreta habere,

    Tac. A. 13, 18:

    animi secreta proferuntur,

    Plin. 14, 22, 28, § 141:

    nulla lex jubet amicorum secreta non eloqui,

    Sen. Ben. 5, 21, 1:

    omnium secreta rimari,

    Tac. A. 6, 3:

    horribile secretum,

    Petr. 21, 3; Tac. H. 1, 17 fin.; id. Agr. 25; Suet. Aug. 66:

    uxor omnis secreti capacissima,

    Plin. Ep. 1, 12, 7; Quint. 12, 9, 5 al.—Concr.:

    lucos ac nemora consecrant deorumque nominibus appellant secretum illud, quod solā reverentiā vident,

    that mysterious being, Tac. G. 9 fin.—Plur.:

    introitus, aperta, secreta velut in annales referebat,

    Tac. A. 4, 67; cf.:

    gens non astuta aperit adhuc secreta pectoris licentia joci,

    id. G. 22:

    oratio animi secreta detegit,

    Quint. 11, 1, 30; Tac. A. 1, 6; 4, 7 fin.; 6, 3; id. G. 19; Plin. Pan. 68, 6; Suet. Tib. 52; id. Oth. 3 et saep.—Concr.:

    (Minerva) hanc legem dederat, sua ne secreta viderent,

    i. e. the mysteries, Ov. M. 2, 556; 2, 749; cf.:

    secretiora quaedam,

    magic arts, Amm. 14, 6, 14:

    in secretis ejus reperti sunt duo libelli,

    among his private papers, Suet. Calig. 49.—
    3.
    Pregn., separate from what is common, i. e. uncommon, rare, recondite (perh. only in the two foll. passages of Quint.):

    (figurae) secretae et extra vulgarem usum positae, etc.,

    Quint. 9, 3, 5: interpretatio linguae secretioris, quas Graeci glôssas vocant, i. e. of the more uncommon words, id. 1, 1, 35 (for which:

    glossemata id est voces minus usitatas,

    id. 1, 8, 15).—
    4.
    In Lucr., of any thing separated from what belongs to it, i. e. wanting, deprived of, without something; with abl. or gen.:

    nec porro secreta cibo natura animantum Propagare genus possit (corresp. to sine imbribus),

    Lucr. 1, 194:

    (corpora) secreta teporis Sunt ac frigoris omnino calidique vaporis (corresp. to spoliata colore),

    id. 2, 843. —Hence, adv., in three forms: secreto (class.), secrete (post-class.), and secretim (late Lat. and very rare).
    * 1.
    (Acc. to A.) Apart, by itself, separately:

    de quibus (hortis) suo loco dicam secretius,

    Col. 11, 2, 25. —
    2.
    (Acc. to B. 2.) In secret, secretly; without witnesses; in private.
    (α).
    sēcrē-tō:

    mirum, quid solus secum secreto ille agat,

    Plaut. Am. 3, 2, 73:

    secreto illum adjutabo,

    id. Truc. 2, 7, 7:

    secreto hoc audi,

    Cic. Fam. 7, 25, 2:

    nescio quid secreto velle loqui te Aiebas mecum,

    Hor. S. 1, 9, 67:

    secreto te huc seduxi,

    Plaut. Aul. 2, 1, 14:

    facere,

    id. Bacch. 5, 2, 30; 5, 2, 35; Cic. Verr. 2, 4, 45, § 100; id. Att. 7, 8, 4; Cael. ap. Cic. Fam. 8, 1, 4:

    secreto ab aliis,

    Liv. 3, 36:

    secreto agere cum aliquo,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 31, 1; Quint. 5, 13, 16; 9, 2, 79; Plin. Ep. 3, 20, 8; Curt. 7, 2, 13.—
    (β).
    sēcrētē, Tert. Or. 1 med.; id. Pall. 4 fin. —
    b.
    Comp.:

    secretius emittitur inflatio,

    Sen. Q. N. 5, 4, 1. —
    (γ).
    sēcrētim, Amm. 29, 1, 6.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > secretum

  • 8 tingens

    tingo (less correctly, tinguo), nxi, nctum, 3, v. a. [root tvak-, to wet; Sanscr. tuc-; Gr. tengô], to wet, moisten, bathe with or in any liquid (class.; cf.: aspergo, irroro, imbuo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tunica sanguine centauri tincta,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 28, 70:

    Lydia Pactoli tingit arata liquor,

    Prop. 1, 6, 32:

    in amne comas,

    id. 4 (5), 4, 24:

    tinget pavimentum mero,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 27:

    Arctos Oceani metuentis aequore tingi,

    Verg. G. 1, 246:

    stridentia Aera lacu,

    id. ib. 4, 172:

    gemmam lacrimis,

    Ov. M. 9, 567:

    in undis summa pedum vestigia,

    id. ib. 4, 343:

    pedis vestigia,

    id. ib. 5, 592:

    flumine corpora,

    i. e. to bathe, id. ib. 12, 413:

    corpora lymphis,

    id. ib. 2, 459:

    in amne faces,

    id. R. Am. 700:

    (asinae) horrent ita ut pedes omnino caveant tingere,

    Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 169. — Poet.: in alto Phoebus anhelos Aequore tinget equos, bathe or plunge, i. e. will set, Ov. M. 15, 419:

    non ego te meis Immunem meditor tingere poculis,

    i. e. to entertain, treat you, Hor. C. 4, 12, 23.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To soak in color, to dye, color, tinge (syn. inficio):

    Phocaico bibulas tingebat murice lanas,

    Ov. M. 6, 9; cf.:

    lanas vestium murice Afro,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 36. — Poet.:

    niveam ovem Tyrio murice,

    Tib. 2, 4, 28:

    coma viridi cortice tincta nucis,

    id. 1, 8, 44:

    vestes Gaetulo murice,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 181:

    vestem rubro cocco,

    id. S. 2, 6, 103:

    sanguine cultros,

    Ov. M. 7, 599; cf.:

    secures cervice,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 13:

    ora cruore,

    Ov. M. 14, 237:

    comam,

    id. Am. 1, 14, 2:

    cutem,

    i. e. to paint, Mart. 1, 77, 5:

    tinguntur sole populi,

    i. e. are embrowned, Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 70: nummos, to wash copper coins with gold or silver, Dig. 48, 10, 8:

    globus... candenti lumine tinctus,

    i. e. illuminated, Lucr. 5, 720; so,

    loca lumine,

    id. 6, 173.—
    2.
    Of colors as objects, to produce, bring out:

    purpuram,

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 201; 16, 18, 31, § 77:

    caeruleum,

    id. 33, 13, 57, § 161.—
    3.
    To baptize (late Lat.):

    tinctus est ab Joanne prophetā in Jordane flumine,

    Lact. 4, 15, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.: orator sit mihi tinctus litteris, audierit aliquid, legerit, tinctured, i. e. imbued, well furnished with, etc., Cic. de Or. 2, 20, 85:

    Laelia patris elegantiā tincta,

    id. Brut. 58, 211:

    verba sensu tincta,

    Quint. 4, 2, 117:

    Romano lepidos sale tinge libellos,

    Mart. 8, 3, 19:

    sales lepore Attico tincti,

    id. 3, 20, 9:

    in similitudinem sui tingit (virtus),

    Sen. Ep. 66, 8.—Hence, P. a. as substt.
    A.
    tingens, entis, m., a dyer:

    tingentium officinae,

    Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 133; 37, 9, 40, § 122.—
    B.
    tincta, ōrum, n., dyed or colored stuffs:

    tincta absint,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tingens

  • 9 tingo

    tingo (less correctly, tinguo), nxi, nctum, 3, v. a. [root tvak-, to wet; Sanscr. tuc-; Gr. tengô], to wet, moisten, bathe with or in any liquid (class.; cf.: aspergo, irroro, imbuo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tunica sanguine centauri tincta,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 28, 70:

    Lydia Pactoli tingit arata liquor,

    Prop. 1, 6, 32:

    in amne comas,

    id. 4 (5), 4, 24:

    tinget pavimentum mero,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 27:

    Arctos Oceani metuentis aequore tingi,

    Verg. G. 1, 246:

    stridentia Aera lacu,

    id. ib. 4, 172:

    gemmam lacrimis,

    Ov. M. 9, 567:

    in undis summa pedum vestigia,

    id. ib. 4, 343:

    pedis vestigia,

    id. ib. 5, 592:

    flumine corpora,

    i. e. to bathe, id. ib. 12, 413:

    corpora lymphis,

    id. ib. 2, 459:

    in amne faces,

    id. R. Am. 700:

    (asinae) horrent ita ut pedes omnino caveant tingere,

    Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 169. — Poet.: in alto Phoebus anhelos Aequore tinget equos, bathe or plunge, i. e. will set, Ov. M. 15, 419:

    non ego te meis Immunem meditor tingere poculis,

    i. e. to entertain, treat you, Hor. C. 4, 12, 23.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To soak in color, to dye, color, tinge (syn. inficio):

    Phocaico bibulas tingebat murice lanas,

    Ov. M. 6, 9; cf.:

    lanas vestium murice Afro,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 36. — Poet.:

    niveam ovem Tyrio murice,

    Tib. 2, 4, 28:

    coma viridi cortice tincta nucis,

    id. 1, 8, 44:

    vestes Gaetulo murice,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 181:

    vestem rubro cocco,

    id. S. 2, 6, 103:

    sanguine cultros,

    Ov. M. 7, 599; cf.:

    secures cervice,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 13:

    ora cruore,

    Ov. M. 14, 237:

    comam,

    id. Am. 1, 14, 2:

    cutem,

    i. e. to paint, Mart. 1, 77, 5:

    tinguntur sole populi,

    i. e. are embrowned, Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 70: nummos, to wash copper coins with gold or silver, Dig. 48, 10, 8:

    globus... candenti lumine tinctus,

    i. e. illuminated, Lucr. 5, 720; so,

    loca lumine,

    id. 6, 173.—
    2.
    Of colors as objects, to produce, bring out:

    purpuram,

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 201; 16, 18, 31, § 77:

    caeruleum,

    id. 33, 13, 57, § 161.—
    3.
    To baptize (late Lat.):

    tinctus est ab Joanne prophetā in Jordane flumine,

    Lact. 4, 15, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.: orator sit mihi tinctus litteris, audierit aliquid, legerit, tinctured, i. e. imbued, well furnished with, etc., Cic. de Or. 2, 20, 85:

    Laelia patris elegantiā tincta,

    id. Brut. 58, 211:

    verba sensu tincta,

    Quint. 4, 2, 117:

    Romano lepidos sale tinge libellos,

    Mart. 8, 3, 19:

    sales lepore Attico tincti,

    id. 3, 20, 9:

    in similitudinem sui tingit (virtus),

    Sen. Ep. 66, 8.—Hence, P. a. as substt.
    A.
    tingens, entis, m., a dyer:

    tingentium officinae,

    Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 133; 37, 9, 40, § 122.—
    B.
    tincta, ōrum, n., dyed or colored stuffs:

    tincta absint,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tingo

  • 10 tinguo

    tingo (less correctly, tinguo), nxi, nctum, 3, v. a. [root tvak-, to wet; Sanscr. tuc-; Gr. tengô], to wet, moisten, bathe with or in any liquid (class.; cf.: aspergo, irroro, imbuo).
    I.
    Lit.:

    tunica sanguine centauri tincta,

    Cic. N. D. 3, 28, 70:

    Lydia Pactoli tingit arata liquor,

    Prop. 1, 6, 32:

    in amne comas,

    id. 4 (5), 4, 24:

    tinget pavimentum mero,

    Hor. C. 2, 14, 27:

    Arctos Oceani metuentis aequore tingi,

    Verg. G. 1, 246:

    stridentia Aera lacu,

    id. ib. 4, 172:

    gemmam lacrimis,

    Ov. M. 9, 567:

    in undis summa pedum vestigia,

    id. ib. 4, 343:

    pedis vestigia,

    id. ib. 5, 592:

    flumine corpora,

    i. e. to bathe, id. ib. 12, 413:

    corpora lymphis,

    id. ib. 2, 459:

    in amne faces,

    id. R. Am. 700:

    (asinae) horrent ita ut pedes omnino caveant tingere,

    Plin. 8, 43, 68, § 169. — Poet.: in alto Phoebus anhelos Aequore tinget equos, bathe or plunge, i. e. will set, Ov. M. 15, 419:

    non ego te meis Immunem meditor tingere poculis,

    i. e. to entertain, treat you, Hor. C. 4, 12, 23.—
    B.
    In partic.
    1.
    To soak in color, to dye, color, tinge (syn. inficio):

    Phocaico bibulas tingebat murice lanas,

    Ov. M. 6, 9; cf.:

    lanas vestium murice Afro,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 36. — Poet.:

    niveam ovem Tyrio murice,

    Tib. 2, 4, 28:

    coma viridi cortice tincta nucis,

    id. 1, 8, 44:

    vestes Gaetulo murice,

    Hor. Ep. 2, 2, 181:

    vestem rubro cocco,

    id. S. 2, 6, 103:

    sanguine cultros,

    Ov. M. 7, 599; cf.:

    secures cervice,

    Hor. C. 3, 23, 13:

    ora cruore,

    Ov. M. 14, 237:

    comam,

    id. Am. 1, 14, 2:

    cutem,

    i. e. to paint, Mart. 1, 77, 5:

    tinguntur sole populi,

    i. e. are embrowned, Plin. 6, 19, 22, § 70: nummos, to wash copper coins with gold or silver, Dig. 48, 10, 8:

    globus... candenti lumine tinctus,

    i. e. illuminated, Lucr. 5, 720; so,

    loca lumine,

    id. 6, 173.—
    2.
    Of colors as objects, to produce, bring out:

    purpuram,

    Plin. 6, 31, 36, § 201; 16, 18, 31, § 77:

    caeruleum,

    id. 33, 13, 57, § 161.—
    3.
    To baptize (late Lat.):

    tinctus est ab Joanne prophetā in Jordane flumine,

    Lact. 4, 15, 2.—
    II.
    Trop.: orator sit mihi tinctus litteris, audierit aliquid, legerit, tinctured, i. e. imbued, well furnished with, etc., Cic. de Or. 2, 20, 85:

    Laelia patris elegantiā tincta,

    id. Brut. 58, 211:

    verba sensu tincta,

    Quint. 4, 2, 117:

    Romano lepidos sale tinge libellos,

    Mart. 8, 3, 19:

    sales lepore Attico tincti,

    id. 3, 20, 9:

    in similitudinem sui tingit (virtus),

    Sen. Ep. 66, 8.—Hence, P. a. as substt.
    A.
    tingens, entis, m., a dyer:

    tingentium officinae,

    Plin. 9, 38, 62, § 133; 37, 9, 40, § 122.—
    B.
    tincta, ōrum, n., dyed or colored stuffs:

    tincta absint,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 18, 45.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > tinguo

  • 11 vestio

    vestĭo, īvi or ĭi, ītum, 4 ( imperf. vestibat, Verg. A. 8, 160; inf. vestirier, Prud. Psych. 39), v. a. [vestis], to cover with a garment, to dress, clothe, vest (syn.: induo, amicio).
    I.
    Lit.: Vatinii strumam sacerdotii dibaphhô vestiant, Cic. Att. 2, 9, 2:

    vir te vestiat, tu virum despolies,

    Plaut. Cas. 4, 4, 4:

    candide vestitus,

    id. ib. 4, 1, 10:

    vos tam maestiter vestitas,

    id. Rud. 1, 5, 7:

    homines male vestiti,

    Cic. Pis. 25, 61:

    fasciae, quibus crura vestiuntur,

    Quint. 11, 3, 144:

    te bis Afro Murice tinctae Vestiunt lanae,

    Hor. C. 2, 16, 37:

    sic Indos suae arbores vestiunt,

    Plin. 12, 11, 22, § 39:

    Phrygiā vestitur bucca tiarā,

    Juv. 6, 516:

    unam vestire tribum tua vellera possunt,

    Mart. 2, 46, 5.—Mid.: vestiri in foro honeste mos erat, Cato ap. Gell. 11, 2, 5:

    lino alii vestiuntur aut lanis,

    Mel. 3, 7, 3.—So, in late Lat., in the active form:

    tu mihi vitio dabis, quod parcius pasco, levius vestio,

    am clothed, App. Mag. p. 287, 26; Tert. Pall. 1.—
    B.
    Transf.
    1.
    Of animals:

    animantes aliae coriis tectae sunt, aliae villis vestitae,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 47, 121:

    sandyx pascentis vestiet agnos,

    Verg. E. 4, 45:

    pleraque contra frigus ex suo corpore vestiuntur,

    Quint. 2, 16, 14.—
    2.
    In gen., of inanimate things, to clothe, cover, deck, array, attire, surround, adorn, etc.:

    campos lumine (aether),

    Verg. A. 6, 640:

    natura oculos membranis tenuissimis vestivit et saepsit,

    Cic. N. D. 2, 57, 142; cf.:

    deus animum circumdedit corpore et vestivit extrinsecus,

    id. Univ. 6 fin.:

    sepulcrum saeptum undique et vestitum vepribus et dumetis,

    id. Tusc. 5, 23, 64:

    his tabulis templi parietes vestiebantur,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 55, § 122.—
    3.
    Esp., of vegetation:

    montes silvis,

    Liv. 32, 13, 3:

    vite hederāque vestiti montes,

    Just. 12, 7, 7.— Absol.:

    montes vestiti,

    i. e. covered with verdure, Cic. N. D. 2, 53, 132:

    trabes multo aggere,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 23; cf.

    of the beard: molli lanugine malas,

    Lucr. 5, 889:

    genas flore,

    Verg. A. 8, 160:

    oleā magnum Taburnum,

    Verg. G. 2, 38:

    gramine vestitis accubuere toris,

    Ov. F. 1, 402:

    incendit vestitos messibus agros,

    id. ib. 4, 707; Curt. 6, 5, 15; Prop. 3, 13 (4, 12), 31:

    ubi se vites frondibus vestierint,

    Col. 4, 27, 1:

    se gramine (terra),

    Verg. G. 2, 219.—
    II.
    Trop., to clothe, etc.:

    reconditas exquisitasque sententias mollis et pellucens vestiebat oratio,

    Cic. Brut. 79, 274:

    inventa vestire atque ornare oratione,

    id. de Or. 1, 31, 142:

    gloriā aliquem supra vires,

    Hor. Ep. 1, 18, 22:

    res, quae illo verborum habitu vestiuntur,

    Quint. 8, praef. § 20; cf.

    of mental culture: aridum atque jejunum non alemus et quasi vestiemus?

    id. 2, 8, 9.—
    B.
    Esp., to invest with the imperial purple, to make emperor:

    quaere quem vestias,

    Amm. 26, 4, 1.—Hence, vestītus, a, um, P. a., clothed, clad (very rare):

    neque unā pelle vestitior fuit (Hercules),

    App. Mag. p. 288, 28.—So comp., Tert. Anim. 38.— Sup.:

    id pecus (oves) ex omnibus animalibus vestitissimum,

    Col. 7, 3, 8.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > vestio

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