-
81 Bithynus
Bīthynĭa, ae, f., = Bithunia, a very fruitful province in Asia Minor, between the Propontis and the Black Sea, where the Romans carried on a considerable trade (its inhabitants were, acc. to Herod. 7, 75, Thracians, who had wandered there), now Ejalet Anadoli, Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 11, § 27; id. Agr. 2, 18, 40; id. Imp. Pomp. 2, 5; id. Fam. 13, 9, 1; 12, 13, 3; Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 148; Tac. A. 1, 74; 16, 18; Flor. 3, 5, 6 and 12; Claud. in Eutr. 2, 247; Vulg. Act. 16, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Bīthynĭcus, a, um, adj., Bithynian, of Bithynia:B.societas,
Cic. Fam. 13, 9, 2:civitates,
Plin. Ep. 10, 115:Nicomedes,
Flor. 3, 5, 3:Volusius,
Juv. 15, 1.—Also an agnomen of Q. Pompeius, as conqueror of Bithynia, Fest. s. v. rutrum, p. 223; Cic. Brut. 68, 240.—And of the son of the same, Cic. Fam. 6, 16; 6, 17; 16, 23, 1.—Bīthynĭus, a, um, adj., Bithynian:C.Diophanes,
Col. 1, 1, 10.—And in plur.: Bīthynĭi, ōrum, m., the inhabitants of Bithynia, Plin. 7, 16, 15, § 69.—Bīthy-nus (once Bithynus, Juv. 7, 15 Jahn), a, um, adj., Bithynian:D.carina,
Hor. C. 1, 35, 7:mare,
Tac. A. 2, 60:tyrannus,
Juv. 10, 162:equites,
id. 7, 15:caseus,
Plin. 11, 42, 97, § 241:negotia,
Hor. Ep. 1, 6, 33.—And in plur.: Bīthyni, ōrum, m., = Bithunoi, the inhabitants of Bithynia, Mel. 1, 2, 6; 1, 19, 1; 2, 7, 2; Plin. 5, 32, 41, § 145; 5, 32, 43, § 150; Tac. A. 12, 22; 14, 46; Claud. in Eutr. 1, 201; 2, 239 and 467.—Bīthy-nis, ĭdis, f., = Bithunis.1.A Bithynian woman, Ov. Am. 3, 6, 25.—2.A town on the island Thynias, in the Pontus Euxinus, Mel. 2, 7, 2.—3.An otherwise unknown town in Thrace, Mel. 2, 2, 6.—E.Bīthy-nĭon, ii, n., = Bithunion, a town in Bithynia, afterwards called Claudiopolis, Plin. 5, 32, 43, § 149. -
82 Cecropia
Cēcrops, ŏpis, m., = Kekrops, the most ancient king of Attica, who went there from the Egyptian Sais, and was founder of the citadel of Athens (which is hence called Cecropia; v. infra), Hyg. Fab. 48 and 158; Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; acc. to the fable, half man and half serpent;II.hence, geminus,
Ov. M. 2, 555.—Hence,A.Cēcrŏpĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or pertaining to Cecrops, Cecropian; and subst.: Cēcrŏpĭa, ae, f., the citadel of Athens, built by Cecrops, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194:2.arx,
Ov. M. 6, 70; 15, 427.—Hence, meton. for Athens, Cat. 64, 79.—Far more freq.,Pertaining to Athens or Attica, Athenian, Attic:B.fines,
the Attic territory, Lucr. 6, 1139 Lachm.:coloni,
Prop. 2 (3), 33, 29:Eumolpus (born at Athens),
Ov. M. 11, 93:thymus,
Verg. G. 4, 270:apes,
id. ib. 4, 177; Mart. 9, 14:mel,
id. 13, 24:cothurnus,
tragedy, which was native to Athens, Hor. C. 2, 1, 12: domūs opprobrium (on account of Procne, the daughter of the Athenian king Pandion; cf.Atthis),
id. ib. 4, 12, 6:fides,
i. e. the fidelity of the friends Theseus and Pirithous, Stat. S. 2, 6, 55:dote madent pectora,
full of Athenian wisdom, Mart. 7, 69, 2; cf. id. 1, 40.—Cēcrŏpĭdes, ae, m., a male descendant of Cecrops; voc. Cecropidā (i. e. Theseus), Ov. M. 8, 550.—Appel. for one of noble descent, Juv. 8, 46 sq.— Plur.: Cē-crŏpĭdae, ārum, Athenians, Ov. M. 7, 486; 7, 502; Mart. Cap. 4, § 424; 9, § 888.—C.Cēcrŏpĭs, ĭdis ( dat. plur. Cecropidis, Lact. 1, 17, 14; voc. Cecropĭ, Ov. H. 10, 100), f., a female descendant of Cecrops; so his daughter Aglauros, Ov. M. 2, 806; cf. id. ib. 2, 797.— Adj.:2.ales,
i. e. Procne, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 32:virgines,
Lact. 1, 17, 14.—In plur., Procne and Philomele, daughters of Pandion, Ov. M. 6, 667.—Also, -
83 Cecropidae
Cēcrops, ŏpis, m., = Kekrops, the most ancient king of Attica, who went there from the Egyptian Sais, and was founder of the citadel of Athens (which is hence called Cecropia; v. infra), Hyg. Fab. 48 and 158; Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; acc. to the fable, half man and half serpent;II.hence, geminus,
Ov. M. 2, 555.—Hence,A.Cēcrŏpĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or pertaining to Cecrops, Cecropian; and subst.: Cēcrŏpĭa, ae, f., the citadel of Athens, built by Cecrops, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194:2.arx,
Ov. M. 6, 70; 15, 427.—Hence, meton. for Athens, Cat. 64, 79.—Far more freq.,Pertaining to Athens or Attica, Athenian, Attic:B.fines,
the Attic territory, Lucr. 6, 1139 Lachm.:coloni,
Prop. 2 (3), 33, 29:Eumolpus (born at Athens),
Ov. M. 11, 93:thymus,
Verg. G. 4, 270:apes,
id. ib. 4, 177; Mart. 9, 14:mel,
id. 13, 24:cothurnus,
tragedy, which was native to Athens, Hor. C. 2, 1, 12: domūs opprobrium (on account of Procne, the daughter of the Athenian king Pandion; cf.Atthis),
id. ib. 4, 12, 6:fides,
i. e. the fidelity of the friends Theseus and Pirithous, Stat. S. 2, 6, 55:dote madent pectora,
full of Athenian wisdom, Mart. 7, 69, 2; cf. id. 1, 40.—Cēcrŏpĭdes, ae, m., a male descendant of Cecrops; voc. Cecropidā (i. e. Theseus), Ov. M. 8, 550.—Appel. for one of noble descent, Juv. 8, 46 sq.— Plur.: Cē-crŏpĭdae, ārum, Athenians, Ov. M. 7, 486; 7, 502; Mart. Cap. 4, § 424; 9, § 888.—C.Cēcrŏpĭs, ĭdis ( dat. plur. Cecropidis, Lact. 1, 17, 14; voc. Cecropĭ, Ov. H. 10, 100), f., a female descendant of Cecrops; so his daughter Aglauros, Ov. M. 2, 806; cf. id. ib. 2, 797.— Adj.:2.ales,
i. e. Procne, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 32:virgines,
Lact. 1, 17, 14.—In plur., Procne and Philomele, daughters of Pandion, Ov. M. 6, 667.—Also, -
84 Cecropides
Cēcrops, ŏpis, m., = Kekrops, the most ancient king of Attica, who went there from the Egyptian Sais, and was founder of the citadel of Athens (which is hence called Cecropia; v. infra), Hyg. Fab. 48 and 158; Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; acc. to the fable, half man and half serpent;II.hence, geminus,
Ov. M. 2, 555.—Hence,A.Cēcrŏpĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or pertaining to Cecrops, Cecropian; and subst.: Cēcrŏpĭa, ae, f., the citadel of Athens, built by Cecrops, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194:2.arx,
Ov. M. 6, 70; 15, 427.—Hence, meton. for Athens, Cat. 64, 79.—Far more freq.,Pertaining to Athens or Attica, Athenian, Attic:B.fines,
the Attic territory, Lucr. 6, 1139 Lachm.:coloni,
Prop. 2 (3), 33, 29:Eumolpus (born at Athens),
Ov. M. 11, 93:thymus,
Verg. G. 4, 270:apes,
id. ib. 4, 177; Mart. 9, 14:mel,
id. 13, 24:cothurnus,
tragedy, which was native to Athens, Hor. C. 2, 1, 12: domūs opprobrium (on account of Procne, the daughter of the Athenian king Pandion; cf.Atthis),
id. ib. 4, 12, 6:fides,
i. e. the fidelity of the friends Theseus and Pirithous, Stat. S. 2, 6, 55:dote madent pectora,
full of Athenian wisdom, Mart. 7, 69, 2; cf. id. 1, 40.—Cēcrŏpĭdes, ae, m., a male descendant of Cecrops; voc. Cecropidā (i. e. Theseus), Ov. M. 8, 550.—Appel. for one of noble descent, Juv. 8, 46 sq.— Plur.: Cē-crŏpĭdae, ārum, Athenians, Ov. M. 7, 486; 7, 502; Mart. Cap. 4, § 424; 9, § 888.—C.Cēcrŏpĭs, ĭdis ( dat. plur. Cecropidis, Lact. 1, 17, 14; voc. Cecropĭ, Ov. H. 10, 100), f., a female descendant of Cecrops; so his daughter Aglauros, Ov. M. 2, 806; cf. id. ib. 2, 797.— Adj.:2.ales,
i. e. Procne, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 32:virgines,
Lact. 1, 17, 14.—In plur., Procne and Philomele, daughters of Pandion, Ov. M. 6, 667.—Also, -
85 Cecropis
Cēcrops, ŏpis, m., = Kekrops, the most ancient king of Attica, who went there from the Egyptian Sais, and was founder of the citadel of Athens (which is hence called Cecropia; v. infra), Hyg. Fab. 48 and 158; Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; acc. to the fable, half man and half serpent;II.hence, geminus,
Ov. M. 2, 555.—Hence,A.Cēcrŏpĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or pertaining to Cecrops, Cecropian; and subst.: Cēcrŏpĭa, ae, f., the citadel of Athens, built by Cecrops, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194:2.arx,
Ov. M. 6, 70; 15, 427.—Hence, meton. for Athens, Cat. 64, 79.—Far more freq.,Pertaining to Athens or Attica, Athenian, Attic:B.fines,
the Attic territory, Lucr. 6, 1139 Lachm.:coloni,
Prop. 2 (3), 33, 29:Eumolpus (born at Athens),
Ov. M. 11, 93:thymus,
Verg. G. 4, 270:apes,
id. ib. 4, 177; Mart. 9, 14:mel,
id. 13, 24:cothurnus,
tragedy, which was native to Athens, Hor. C. 2, 1, 12: domūs opprobrium (on account of Procne, the daughter of the Athenian king Pandion; cf.Atthis),
id. ib. 4, 12, 6:fides,
i. e. the fidelity of the friends Theseus and Pirithous, Stat. S. 2, 6, 55:dote madent pectora,
full of Athenian wisdom, Mart. 7, 69, 2; cf. id. 1, 40.—Cēcrŏpĭdes, ae, m., a male descendant of Cecrops; voc. Cecropidā (i. e. Theseus), Ov. M. 8, 550.—Appel. for one of noble descent, Juv. 8, 46 sq.— Plur.: Cē-crŏpĭdae, ārum, Athenians, Ov. M. 7, 486; 7, 502; Mart. Cap. 4, § 424; 9, § 888.—C.Cēcrŏpĭs, ĭdis ( dat. plur. Cecropidis, Lact. 1, 17, 14; voc. Cecropĭ, Ov. H. 10, 100), f., a female descendant of Cecrops; so his daughter Aglauros, Ov. M. 2, 806; cf. id. ib. 2, 797.— Adj.:2.ales,
i. e. Procne, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 32:virgines,
Lact. 1, 17, 14.—In plur., Procne and Philomele, daughters of Pandion, Ov. M. 6, 667.—Also, -
86 Cecropius
Cēcrops, ŏpis, m., = Kekrops, the most ancient king of Attica, who went there from the Egyptian Sais, and was founder of the citadel of Athens (which is hence called Cecropia; v. infra), Hyg. Fab. 48 and 158; Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; acc. to the fable, half man and half serpent;II.hence, geminus,
Ov. M. 2, 555.—Hence,A.Cēcrŏpĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or pertaining to Cecrops, Cecropian; and subst.: Cēcrŏpĭa, ae, f., the citadel of Athens, built by Cecrops, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194:2.arx,
Ov. M. 6, 70; 15, 427.—Hence, meton. for Athens, Cat. 64, 79.—Far more freq.,Pertaining to Athens or Attica, Athenian, Attic:B.fines,
the Attic territory, Lucr. 6, 1139 Lachm.:coloni,
Prop. 2 (3), 33, 29:Eumolpus (born at Athens),
Ov. M. 11, 93:thymus,
Verg. G. 4, 270:apes,
id. ib. 4, 177; Mart. 9, 14:mel,
id. 13, 24:cothurnus,
tragedy, which was native to Athens, Hor. C. 2, 1, 12: domūs opprobrium (on account of Procne, the daughter of the Athenian king Pandion; cf.Atthis),
id. ib. 4, 12, 6:fides,
i. e. the fidelity of the friends Theseus and Pirithous, Stat. S. 2, 6, 55:dote madent pectora,
full of Athenian wisdom, Mart. 7, 69, 2; cf. id. 1, 40.—Cēcrŏpĭdes, ae, m., a male descendant of Cecrops; voc. Cecropidā (i. e. Theseus), Ov. M. 8, 550.—Appel. for one of noble descent, Juv. 8, 46 sq.— Plur.: Cē-crŏpĭdae, ārum, Athenians, Ov. M. 7, 486; 7, 502; Mart. Cap. 4, § 424; 9, § 888.—C.Cēcrŏpĭs, ĭdis ( dat. plur. Cecropidis, Lact. 1, 17, 14; voc. Cecropĭ, Ov. H. 10, 100), f., a female descendant of Cecrops; so his daughter Aglauros, Ov. M. 2, 806; cf. id. ib. 2, 797.— Adj.:2.ales,
i. e. Procne, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 32:virgines,
Lact. 1, 17, 14.—In plur., Procne and Philomele, daughters of Pandion, Ov. M. 6, 667.—Also, -
87 Cecrops
Cēcrops, ŏpis, m., = Kekrops, the most ancient king of Attica, who went there from the Egyptian Sais, and was founder of the citadel of Athens (which is hence called Cecropia; v. infra), Hyg. Fab. 48 and 158; Cic. Leg. 2, 25, 63; Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194; acc. to the fable, half man and half serpent;II.hence, geminus,
Ov. M. 2, 555.—Hence,A.Cēcrŏpĭus, a, um, adj.1.Of or pertaining to Cecrops, Cecropian; and subst.: Cēcrŏpĭa, ae, f., the citadel of Athens, built by Cecrops, Plin. 7, 56, 57, § 194:2.arx,
Ov. M. 6, 70; 15, 427.—Hence, meton. for Athens, Cat. 64, 79.—Far more freq.,Pertaining to Athens or Attica, Athenian, Attic:B.fines,
the Attic territory, Lucr. 6, 1139 Lachm.:coloni,
Prop. 2 (3), 33, 29:Eumolpus (born at Athens),
Ov. M. 11, 93:thymus,
Verg. G. 4, 270:apes,
id. ib. 4, 177; Mart. 9, 14:mel,
id. 13, 24:cothurnus,
tragedy, which was native to Athens, Hor. C. 2, 1, 12: domūs opprobrium (on account of Procne, the daughter of the Athenian king Pandion; cf.Atthis),
id. ib. 4, 12, 6:fides,
i. e. the fidelity of the friends Theseus and Pirithous, Stat. S. 2, 6, 55:dote madent pectora,
full of Athenian wisdom, Mart. 7, 69, 2; cf. id. 1, 40.—Cēcrŏpĭdes, ae, m., a male descendant of Cecrops; voc. Cecropidā (i. e. Theseus), Ov. M. 8, 550.—Appel. for one of noble descent, Juv. 8, 46 sq.— Plur.: Cē-crŏpĭdae, ārum, Athenians, Ov. M. 7, 486; 7, 502; Mart. Cap. 4, § 424; 9, § 888.—C.Cēcrŏpĭs, ĭdis ( dat. plur. Cecropidis, Lact. 1, 17, 14; voc. Cecropĭ, Ov. H. 10, 100), f., a female descendant of Cecrops; so his daughter Aglauros, Ov. M. 2, 806; cf. id. ib. 2, 797.— Adj.:2.ales,
i. e. Procne, Ov. Am. 3, 12, 32:virgines,
Lact. 1, 17, 14.—In plur., Procne and Philomele, daughters of Pandion, Ov. M. 6, 667.—Also, -
88 domiseda
dŏmĭsĕda, ae, f. [domus-sedeo], she who stays at home, domestic (cf. sedentarius), an epithet of a woman, Inscr. Orell. 4639. -
89 Ilii
1.Īlĭum or Īlĭon, ĭi, n., = Ilion, a poetical name for Troja, the city of Ilium, Troy, Verg. A. 1, 68; 5, 261; Hor. C. 1, 15, 33; Ov. M. 6, 95; 13, 408; Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24 et saep.—Called also Īlĭos, i, f., acc. to the Gr. Ilios, Hor. C. 4, 9, 18; id. Epod. 14, 14; Ov. A. A. 1, 363; id. M. 14, 467.—Also a later Ilium, built upon the coast, Liv. 35, 43, 3; 37, 9, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Īlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Ilium, Ilian, Trojan:B.tellus,
Verg. A. 9, 285:res,
id. ib. 1, 268:matres,
Hor. Epod. 17, 11:turmae,
id. Carm. Sec. 37.— Subst.: Īlĭi, ōrum, m., the Trojans, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 27.—Īlĭăcus, a, um, adj., the same:C. D. E.orae,
Verg. A. 2, 117:classis,
id. ib. 5, 607:fata,
id. ib. 3, 182:Penates,
id. ib. 3, 603:cineres,
id. ib. 2, 431:amores,
i. e. Paris, Mart. 12, 52, 9:hospes Didus,
i. e. Æneas, Sil. 8, 50:Vesta,
worshipped at Troy, Ov. F. 6, 227;hence, Alba, where also Vesta was worshipped,
Luc. 5, 400: carmen, i. e. Homer's Iliad, Hor. A. P. 129; cf.:Macer,
a poet who wrote on the Trojan war, Ov. P. 4, 16, 6:dextra,
i. e. Ganymede's, Stat. S. 4, 2, 11:mons,
i. e. Phrygian marble, id. ib. 27:Iliacoque jugum memorabile remo,
i. e. the promontory of Misenum, where Misenus, a follower of Æneas, was drowned, id. ib. 3, 5, 98: muri, i. e. of Rome, as founded by descendants of the Trojan Æneas, Sil. 10, 387;hence, also, cuspis,
of the consul Flaminius, id. 5, 595.—Prov.:Iliacos intra muros peccatur et extra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 16.—Īlĭas, ădis, f.1.The Trojan woman, i. e. Helen, Ov. Tr. 2, 371.—In plur.: Īlĭădes, um, Trojan women or girls, Verg. A. 3, 65; 2, 580.—2.The celebrated epic poem that describes the Trojan war, the Iliad, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 66; Ov. A. A. 3, 414. —On account of its great extent, used fig. to represent a great quantity or number, an Iliad, a whole Iliad, Ov. P. 2, 7, 33; cf. written as Greek: tanta malorum impendet Ilias, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 3; and in plur.:2.tunc vero longas condimus Iliadas,
Prop. 2, 1, 14.ilium, v. ile. -
90 Ilium
1.Īlĭum or Īlĭon, ĭi, n., = Ilion, a poetical name for Troja, the city of Ilium, Troy, Verg. A. 1, 68; 5, 261; Hor. C. 1, 15, 33; Ov. M. 6, 95; 13, 408; Cic. Div. 1, 14, 24 et saep.—Called also Īlĭos, i, f., acc. to the Gr. Ilios, Hor. C. 4, 9, 18; id. Epod. 14, 14; Ov. A. A. 1, 363; id. M. 14, 467.—Also a later Ilium, built upon the coast, Liv. 35, 43, 3; 37, 9, 7.—II.Derivv.A.Īlĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Ilium, Ilian, Trojan:B.tellus,
Verg. A. 9, 285:res,
id. ib. 1, 268:matres,
Hor. Epod. 17, 11:turmae,
id. Carm. Sec. 37.— Subst.: Īlĭi, ōrum, m., the Trojans, Plaut. Bacch. 4, 9, 27.—Īlĭăcus, a, um, adj., the same:C. D. E.orae,
Verg. A. 2, 117:classis,
id. ib. 5, 607:fata,
id. ib. 3, 182:Penates,
id. ib. 3, 603:cineres,
id. ib. 2, 431:amores,
i. e. Paris, Mart. 12, 52, 9:hospes Didus,
i. e. Æneas, Sil. 8, 50:Vesta,
worshipped at Troy, Ov. F. 6, 227;hence, Alba, where also Vesta was worshipped,
Luc. 5, 400: carmen, i. e. Homer's Iliad, Hor. A. P. 129; cf.:Macer,
a poet who wrote on the Trojan war, Ov. P. 4, 16, 6:dextra,
i. e. Ganymede's, Stat. S. 4, 2, 11:mons,
i. e. Phrygian marble, id. ib. 27:Iliacoque jugum memorabile remo,
i. e. the promontory of Misenum, where Misenus, a follower of Æneas, was drowned, id. ib. 3, 5, 98: muri, i. e. of Rome, as founded by descendants of the Trojan Æneas, Sil. 10, 387;hence, also, cuspis,
of the consul Flaminius, id. 5, 595.—Prov.:Iliacos intra muros peccatur et extra,
Hor. Ep. 1, 2, 16.—Īlĭas, ădis, f.1.The Trojan woman, i. e. Helen, Ov. Tr. 2, 371.—In plur.: Īlĭădes, um, Trojan women or girls, Verg. A. 3, 65; 2, 580.—2.The celebrated epic poem that describes the Trojan war, the Iliad, Prop. 2, 34 (3, 32), 66; Ov. A. A. 3, 414. —On account of its great extent, used fig. to represent a great quantity or number, an Iliad, a whole Iliad, Ov. P. 2, 7, 33; cf. written as Greek: tanta malorum impendet Ilias, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 3; and in plur.:2.tunc vero longas condimus Iliadas,
Prop. 2, 1, 14.ilium, v. ile. -
91 infantaria
infantārĭus, a, um, adj. [infans], that has to do with infants ( poet. and post-class.). — Only substt.I.infantārĭa, ae, f., a woman fond of infants, Mart. 4, 88, 3.—II.infantārĭi, ōrum, m. plur., sacrificers of infants, an epithet applied to the Christians, who were accused of offering up children, Tert. ad Nat. 1, 2. -
92 infantarii
infantārĭus, a, um, adj. [infans], that has to do with infants ( poet. and post-class.). — Only substt.I.infantārĭa, ae, f., a woman fond of infants, Mart. 4, 88, 3.—II.infantārĭi, ōrum, m. plur., sacrificers of infants, an epithet applied to the Christians, who were accused of offering up children, Tert. ad Nat. 1, 2. -
93 infantarius
infantārĭus, a, um, adj. [infans], that has to do with infants ( poet. and post-class.). — Only substt.I.infantārĭa, ae, f., a woman fond of infants, Mart. 4, 88, 3.—II.infantārĭi, ōrum, m. plur., sacrificers of infants, an epithet applied to the Christians, who were accused of offering up children, Tert. ad Nat. 1, 2. -
94 ingenua
ingĕnŭus, a, um, adj. [ingeno, ingigno].I. A. B.Transf., inborn, innate, natural:II.inest in hoc amussitata sua sibi ingenua indoles,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 38:color,
natural color, Prop. 1, 4, 13. —Free-born, born of free parents.A.In gen.: ingenuus homo meant formerly one born of a certain or known father, who can cite his father:B.en unquam fando audistis patricios primo esse factos, non de caelo demissos, sed qui patrem ciere possent, id est nihil ultra quam ingenuos,
Liv. 10, 8, 10:ingenui clarique parentes,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 91; 1, 6, 8.—Esp., subst.: ingĕnŭus, i, m., and ingĕnŭa, ae, f., a free-born man or woman: ingenui sunt qui liberi nati sunt;libertini, qui ex justa servitute manumissi sunt,
Gai. Inst. 1, 11:tutela liberantur ingenuae, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 194;but this word differs from liber, inasmuch as the latter signifies also a freedman,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 15:ingenuamne an libertinam,
id. ib. 3, 1, 189:omnis ingenuorum adest multitudo,
Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15: Patricios Cincius ait appellari solitos, qui nunc ingenui vocentur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 241 Müll.: libertinos ab ingenuis adoptari posse, Masur. ap. Gell. 5, 19, 11.—In partic.1.Worthy of a freeman, noble, upright, frank, candid, ingenuous (syn. liberalis):2.nihil apparet in eo ingenuum,
Cic. Phil. 3, 11, 28; id. Off. 1, 42:timiditas,
id. de Or. 2, 3:dolor,
id. Phil. 10, 9, 18:vita,
id. Fam. 5, 21, 3: est animi ingenui (with inf.), id. ib. 2, 6, 2:ingenuis studiis atque artibus delectari,
id. Fin. 5, 18, 48:(with humanae) artes,
id. de Or. 3, 6, 21:ingenui vultus puer ingenuique pudoris,
Juv. 11, 154:amor,
Hor. C. 1, 27, 16:per gemitus nostros ingenuasque cruces,
and by such sufferings on the part of a freeman as belong only to slaves, Mart. 10, 82, 6:fastidium,
Cic. Brut. 67:aperte odisse magis ingenui est, quam, etc.,
id. Lael. 18, 65:astuta ingenuum vulpes imitata leonem,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 186.—Weakly, delicate, tender (free-born persons being less inured to hardships than slaves; poet.):invalidae vires, ingenuaeque mihi,
Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 72:gula,
Mart. 10, 82, 6.—Hence, adv.: ingĕnŭē, in a manner befitting a person of free or noble birth, liberally; openly, frankly, ingenuously:educatus,
Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 38:aperte atque ingenue confiteri,
id. Fam. 5, 2, 2; id. Att. 13, 27, 1:pro suis dicere,
Quint. 12, 3, 3. -
95 ingenuus
ingĕnŭus, a, um, adj. [ingeno, ingigno].I. A. B.Transf., inborn, innate, natural:II.inest in hoc amussitata sua sibi ingenua indoles,
Plaut. Mil. 3, 1, 38:color,
natural color, Prop. 1, 4, 13. —Free-born, born of free parents.A.In gen.: ingenuus homo meant formerly one born of a certain or known father, who can cite his father:B.en unquam fando audistis patricios primo esse factos, non de caelo demissos, sed qui patrem ciere possent, id est nihil ultra quam ingenuos,
Liv. 10, 8, 10:ingenui clarique parentes,
Hor. S. 1, 6, 91; 1, 6, 8.—Esp., subst.: ingĕnŭus, i, m., and ingĕnŭa, ae, f., a free-born man or woman: ingenui sunt qui liberi nati sunt;libertini, qui ex justa servitute manumissi sunt,
Gai. Inst. 1, 11:tutela liberantur ingenuae, etc.,
id. ib. 1, 194;but this word differs from liber, inasmuch as the latter signifies also a freedman,
Plaut. Mil. 4, 1, 15:ingenuamne an libertinam,
id. ib. 3, 1, 189:omnis ingenuorum adest multitudo,
Cic. Cat. 4, 7, 15: Patricios Cincius ait appellari solitos, qui nunc ingenui vocentur, Paul. ex Fest. p. 241 Müll.: libertinos ab ingenuis adoptari posse, Masur. ap. Gell. 5, 19, 11.—In partic.1.Worthy of a freeman, noble, upright, frank, candid, ingenuous (syn. liberalis):2.nihil apparet in eo ingenuum,
Cic. Phil. 3, 11, 28; id. Off. 1, 42:timiditas,
id. de Or. 2, 3:dolor,
id. Phil. 10, 9, 18:vita,
id. Fam. 5, 21, 3: est animi ingenui (with inf.), id. ib. 2, 6, 2:ingenuis studiis atque artibus delectari,
id. Fin. 5, 18, 48:(with humanae) artes,
id. de Or. 3, 6, 21:ingenui vultus puer ingenuique pudoris,
Juv. 11, 154:amor,
Hor. C. 1, 27, 16:per gemitus nostros ingenuasque cruces,
and by such sufferings on the part of a freeman as belong only to slaves, Mart. 10, 82, 6:fastidium,
Cic. Brut. 67:aperte odisse magis ingenui est, quam, etc.,
id. Lael. 18, 65:astuta ingenuum vulpes imitata leonem,
Hor. S. 2, 3, 186.—Weakly, delicate, tender (free-born persons being less inured to hardships than slaves; poet.):invalidae vires, ingenuaeque mihi,
Ov. Tr. 1, 5, 72:gula,
Mart. 10, 82, 6.—Hence, adv.: ingĕnŭē, in a manner befitting a person of free or noble birth, liberally; openly, frankly, ingenuously:educatus,
Cic. Fin. 3, 11, 38:aperte atque ingenue confiteri,
id. Fam. 5, 2, 2; id. Att. 13, 27, 1:pro suis dicere,
Quint. 12, 3, 3. -
96 Intercidona
Intercīdōna, ae, f. [1. intercīdo], one of the three deities (Intercidona, Pilumnus, and Deverra) who protected the house of a lying-in woman against Silvanus, Varr. ap. Aug. Civ. Dei, 6, 9; cf. Voss. Verg. E. 10, 24. -
97 juvenis
jŭvĕnis, is, adj. ( comp. juvenior, for the more usual junior, Plin. Ep. 4, 8; App. M. 8, p. 210, 36) [Sanscr. yuvan, young].I.Adj.:II.ut juveni primum virgo deducta marito,
Tib. 3, 4, 31:est mihi filius juvenis,
Quint. 4, 2, 42:juvenes anni,
Ov. M. 7, 295:juvenes premere Medos,
Juv. 7, 132:ovis juvenis,
Col. 7, 3, 6:deus,
Calp. Ecl. 7, 6.— Comp.:toto junior anno,
Hor. Ep. 2, 1, 44:dis junioribus permisit ut, etc.,
Cic. Univ. 13.—Subst.: jŭvĕnis, is, comm., one who is in the flower of his or her age (mostly of persons older than adolescentes and younger than seniores, i. e. between twenty and forty years), a young person, a young man, a young woman:B.infirmitas puerorum, et ferocitas juvenum, et gravitas jam constantis aetatis,
Cic. de Sen. 10, 33:simul ac juvenes esse coeperunt,
id. Off. 2, 13, 45:aetas juvenum (opp. senum),
id. Cat. 19, 67:juvenem egregium praestanti munere donat,
Verg. A. 5, 361:juvenes fervidi,
Hor. C. 4, 13, 26:nefas si juvenis vetulo non assurrexerat,
Juv. 13, 55:telluris juvenes = terrae filios,
Hor. C. 2, 12, 7:clamosus juvenem pater excitat,
Juv. 4, 191; so,juvenes ipsius consulis,
sons, id. 8, 262.—In comp.:edicitur delectus: juniores ad nomina respondent,
Liv. 3, 41, 1; 6, 2, 6: junior (opp. senior), the son, the younger of the name (late Lat.), Ambros. Enar. in Psa. 45, 31:eos (milites) ad annum quadragesimum sextum juniores, supraque eum annum seniores appellavit (Servius Tullius),
Gell. 11, 28, 1.— Fem.:Cornelia juvenis est,
Plin. 7, 36, 36, § 122:pulchra,
Phaedr. 2, 2, 5; Ov. A. A. 1, 63;amica,
Claud. in Eutr. 2, praef. 23.—Juvenis (for juventus), the youth, the young men:lectus juvenis,
Sil. 4, 219. -
98 Laodice
Lāŏdĭcē, ēs, f., = Laodikê.I.A daughter of Priam, who married Helicāon, son of the Thracian king, Antenor, Hyg. Fab. 80.—II.A woman, otherwise unknown, Ov. H. 19, 135.—III.The wife of Antiochus, Val. Max. 9, 14, 1 ext. -
99 Lucretius
Lū̆crētĭus, a, the name of a Roman gens.A.Masc.1.The poet T. Lucretius Carus, an Epicurean in philosophy, author of the poem De rerum natura, Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 11, 4; Quint. 10, 1, 87; 12, 11, 27; Ov. Am. 1, 15, 23; Stat. S. 2, 7, 76.—2.Sp. Lucretius Tricipitinus, father of Lucretia, consul A. U. C. 245, Cic. Leg. 2, 4, 10; id. Rep. 2, 31, 55; Liv. 1, 59, 8.—3.Q. Lucretius Vespillo, an orator, Cic. Brut. 48, 178.—4.Another Lucretius Vespillo, an adherent of Pompey, Caes. B. C. 3, 7.—B.Fem.1.Lū̆crētĭa, daughter of Sp. Lucretius Tricipitinus, and wife of Collatinus, who, when dishonored by Sex. Tarquinius, put herself to death, and thus became the immediate cause of the expulsion of the Tarquins from Rome, Cic. Rep. 2, 25, 46; id. Fin. 2, 20, 66; Liv. 1, 58; Ov. F. 2, 685; Juv. 10, 293.—2.Transf., for a chaste woman:Lucretia toto Sis licet usque die, Laida nocte volo,
Mart. 11, 104, 21; Petr. 9, 5. -
100 mater
māter, tris, f. [root ma-; Sanscr. and Zend, to make, measure, like Gr. mêtêr, the maker, akin with Dor. matêr; Germ. Mutter; Engl. mother; cf.: materies, manus], a mother ( dat. sing. matre, Corp. Inscr. Lat. 177; dat. plur. matris, Inscr. Grut. 90:I.matrabus,
Inscr. Orell. 2089).Lit.:B.si quidem istius regis (sc. Anci Martii) matrem habemus, ignoramus patrem,
Cic. Rep. 2, 18, 33:cur non sit heres matri suae?
id. ib. 3, 10, 17:de pietate in matrem,
id. Lael. 3, 11:Sassia mater hujus Aviti,
id. Clu. 5, 12:Hecate, quae matre Asteria est,
who has Asteria for her mother, id. N. D. 3, 18, 46:musa, matre nati,
id. ib. 3, 18, 45: mater esse de aliquo, to be a mother, i. e. to be pregnant by any one, Ov. H. 9, 48:facere aliquam matrem,
id. M. 9, 491: mater familias or familiae, the mistress of a house, matron (v. familia).—Transf., a nurse:II.mater sua... quae mammam dabat, neque adeo mater ipsa, quae illos pepererat,
Plaut. Men. prol. 19:puero opust cibo, opus est autem matri quae puerum lavit,
id. Truc. 5 10:lambere matrem,
Verg. A. 8, 632.—As a title of honor, mother, applied to priestesses: jubemus te salvere, mater. Sa. Salvete puellae, Plaut. Rud. 1, 5, 5:amice benigneque honorem, mater, nostrum habes,
id. ib. 1, 5, 30.—To goddesses:Vesta mater,
Sen. Excerpt. Contr. 4, 2; Verg. G. 1, 498:mater Matuta, v. h. v.: Flora mater,
Lucr. 5, 739;the same: florum,
Ov. F. 5, 183: mater magna, or absol.: Mater, i. e. Cybele, the mother of all the gods:matris magnae sacerdos,
Cic. Sest. 26; cf. absol.: matris quate cymbala circum, Verg. G. 4, 64; id. A. 9, 108:secreta palatia Matris,
Juv. 9, 23:matres... cives Romanae, ut jus liberorum consecutae videantur,
Paul. Sent. 4, 9, 1:matris condicionem sequi,
Gai. Inst. 1, 81; cf. §§ 67, 86.—Also, in gen., a woman, a lady; usu. in plur., women, ladies:pilentis matres in mollibus,
Verg. A. 8, 666:matres atque viri,
id. ib. 6, 306; cf. Ov. F. 1, 619.—Of the earth, as the mother of all:exercitum Dis Manibus matrique Terrae deberi,
Liv. 8, 6; cf. Cic. Leg. 2, 22, 56.—Of a country:haec terra, quam matrem appellamus,
Liv. 5, 54, 2:amorum,
i. e. Venus, Ov. H. 16, 201:cupidinum,
i. e. Venus, Hor. C. 1, 19, 1.—Of animals:porci cum matribus,
Varr. R. R. 2, 4:excretos prohibent a matribus haedos,
Verg. G. 3, 398:ova assunt ipsis cum matribus, i. e. cum gallinis,
Juv. 11, 70:mater simia,
id. 10, 195:pullus hirundinis ad quem volat mater,
id. 10, 232.—Of the trunks of trees, etc.:plantas tenero abscindens de corpore matrum,
Verg. G. 2, 23; Plin. 12, 5, 11, § 23.—Of a fountain, as the source of waters:ex grandi palude oritur (fluvius), quam matrem ejus accolae appellant,
Mel. 2, 1, 7.—Of a chief or capital city:mater Italiae Roma,
Flor. 3, 18, 5:ut Graeci dicere solent, urbium mater, Cydona,
id. 3, 7, 4:(Cilicia) matrem urbium habet Tarsum,
Sol. 38; cf. Metropolis.—Trop.A.The mother, i. e. maternal love:B.simul matrem labare sensit,
Ov. M. 6, 629: mater redit, Sen. ap. Med. 928.—Motherhood, maternity, Sen. Herc. Oet. 389.—C.A producing cause, origin, source, etc. (freq. and class.):D.apes mellis matres,
Varr. R. R. 2, 5:mater omnium bonarum artium sapientia est,
Cic. Leg. 1, 22, 58:philosophia mater omnium bene factorum,
id. Brut. 93, 322:avaritiae mater, luxuries,
id. de Or. 2, 40, 171:voluptas, malorum mater omnium,
id. Leg. 1, 17, 47; 1, 22, 58; id. Tusc. 1, 26, 64; id. Planc. 33, 80; Auct. Her. 2, 22, 34; Plin. 37, 6, 21, § 80; Quint. 9, 3, 89:juris et religionis,
Cic. Rep. 5, 2, 3:justitiae imbecillitas mater est,
id. ib. 3, 14, 23:intemperantia omnium perturbationum mater,
id. Ac. 1, 10, 39:similitudo est satietatis mater,
id. Inv. 1, 41, 76:utilitas justi prope mater et aequi,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 98; Lact. 3, 8, 32; Aug. in Psa. 83, 1.—Comically:eam (sc. hirneam) ego vini ut matre fuerat natum, eduxi meri,
i. e. as it came from the cask, without the addition of water, Plaut. Am. 1, 1, 274.—The protector, shelter, home:urbs Roma, virtutum omnium mater, Mos. et Rom. Leg. Coll. 5, 3, 1: illa Jerusalem quae est mater nostra,
Vulg. Gal. 4, 26.
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