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1 ἅμαξα
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: `frame-work, chassis of a foor-wheeled wagon; wagon' (Il.).Compounds: From ἰ-έναι `go' and the το-suffix: ἁμαξιτός `practicable for a wagon' ( ὁδός, Pi.), mostly subst. f. `carriage-road' (Il.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Generally derived from ἅμα and ἀξ- (in ἄξων) with suffix -ι̯α, cf. Adrados Emerita 17, 146f. - The interpretation "one-ax-er" (Meriger KZ 40, 217ff.) does not fit the ἅμαξα. Hardly to Toch B amäkṣpänta `wagon-master', Adams Dict. TochB 19 (with unclear IE h₂em-), unless as a loan from Greek. - Bănăt̨eanu REIE 3, 136f. assumes Anatolian origin. Forssman Unters. 8-11 argues that the aspiration is late, which means that the word does not contain ἅμα. Greek has only ἀξον-. One would expect rather `two-ax-ler' (cf. δίφρος). Fur. 221 compares ἀβακλή ἄμαξα Kyr. (i.e. ἀμακ-\/ ἀβακ-).Page in Frisk: 1,85-86Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἅμαξα
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2 κύκλος
Grammatical information: m., pl. also τὰ κύκλα (prop. collektiv.; Schwyzer 581, Schw.-Debrunner 37)Meaning: `circle, ring, wheel', also metaph. of circle-formed objects, e.g. `circular' place, wall round the city' (Il.).Compounds: Many compp., e.g. κυκλο-τερής `made round, round' (Il.; cf. on τείρω), εὔ-κυκλος `forming a beautiful circle' (Il.); also in hypostases, e.g. ἐγ-κύκλ-ιος `going around in a circle, general' (Att. hell.; on the meaning Koller Glotta 34, 174ff.); on Κύκλ-ωψ s. v.Derivatives: A. Substant.: 1. diminutiva κυκλ-ίσκος (medic., Ptol.), - ίσκιον (Dsc.). 2. - ίστρια f. `cyclic danceress' (Att. inscr.; after κιθαρίστρια a. o.). 3. κυκλά-μινος f., m. plant-name, `Cyclamen graecum, Lonicera periclymenum' (Thphr., Dsc.), also - αμίς (Orph.), after the circular root-knoll (Strömberg Pflanzennamen 36; formation after σησάμινος a. o.). 4. Κυκλειών, - ῶνος m. month-name (Keos, IVa; after the feast τὰ Κύκλ(ε)ια). 5. Κυκλεύς PN (Ael. ; Boßhardt Die Nom. auf - ευς 130). -- B. Adject. 1. κυκλάς f. `forming a circle', also Κυκλάδες pl. as GN `circle-islands' (IA.), Lat. LW [loanword] cyclas name of a circular cloth; κυκλιάς f. adjunct of τυρός (AP). - 2. κύκλ-ιος `circular' (Att.). 3. - ικός `circular, belonging to a circle' (Arist.), 4. - όεις (S. in lyr., AP), 5. - ώδης (Hp.) `id.'; 6. κυκλ-ιαῖος `turning in a circle' (Att. inscr.), 7. - ιακός, τὰ κυκλιακά title of a treatise on the circle (late); 8. κυκλατός `shod' of horses (pap. VIp). -- C. Verbs. 1. κυκλέω `turn in a circle, curround' (H 332) with κύκλησις `revolution' (Pl.). 2. κυκλόω `make circular, bend round, surround' (IA.) with - ωμα `rounding, round object, wheel etc.' (E.; cf. Chantraine Formation 184), - ωσις `surrounding' (Th., X.). 3. κυκλεύω `surround, go in a circle', e.g. a water-wheel, `irrigate' (Hp., Str., pap.) with κύκλ-ευμα `water-wheel', - ευτήριον `id.', - ευτής `watcher of a water-wheel' (pap. 4. κυκλίζω `turn around' (Agatharch.) with - ισμός (Arist.-comm.). 5. κυκλάζει κύκλῳ περιέρχεται. 6. κυκλαίνει στρογγυλοῖ H.Etymology: Old name of the wheel, preserved in ceveral languages: Skt. cakrá- m. n., Av. čaxra- m., Germ., e.g. OE hwēol n. ( hweowol, hweogol) \> NEngl. wheel, IE * kʷe-kʷl-o- (with intensive reduplication); besides with u-coloured weakening of the reduplicating vowel (because of the labiovelar, Schwyzer 296 a. 423) κύκλος and Toch. A kukāl (B kokale) `wagon'; further the in detail unclear Phryg. κίκλην την ἄρκτον τὸ ἄστρον H., prop. `wagon' (cf. Porzig Gliederung 183; not better Scherer Gestirnnamen 139). An also very old, unreduplicated and full grade formation is represented by OWNo. huĕl (beside hjōl = OE. hwēol), OPr. kelan, IE. *kʷélo-m n. (as ἔργον); with ο-vowel (from the collektive plural kola?; Lidén GHÅ 39: 2, 47 n. 1) OCS kolo, gen. - ese `wheel, wagon'. - At the basis is the verb `turn', s. πέλομαι. Given the further general meaning `wheel' (\> `wagon') one may ask whether κύκλος in the meaning `circle' as apposed to `wheel' is not secondary. An original meaning `turning, turner' is supposed in the Baltic word for `neck; Gm. Hals', e.g. Lith. kãklas (s. Fraenkel Wb. s. v.); but the word is not only semantically, but also formally deviant (IE. * kʷo-kʷl-o- ?) from the wheel-meaning.Page in Frisk: 2,44-45Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > κύκλος
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3 αμαξικά
ἁμαξικόςfor wagon: neut nom /voc /acc plἁμαξικά̱, ἁμαξικόςfor wagon: fem nom /voc /acc dualἁμαξικά̱, ἁμαξικόςfor wagon: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
4 ἁμαξικά
ἁμαξικόςfor wagon: neut nom /voc /acc plἁμαξικά̱, ἁμαξικόςfor wagon: fem nom /voc /acc dualἁμαξικά̱, ἁμαξικόςfor wagon: fem nom /voc sg (doric aeolic) -
5 αμαξοπληθή
ἁμαξοπληθήςlarge enough to fill a wagon: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἁμαξοπληθήςlarge enough to fill a wagon: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἁμαξοπληθήςlarge enough to fill a wagon: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
6 ἁμαξοπληθῆ
ἁμαξοπληθήςlarge enough to fill a wagon: neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric)ἁμαξοπληθήςlarge enough to fill a wagon: masc /fem /neut nom /voc /acc dual (doric aeolic)ἁμαξοπληθήςlarge enough to fill a wagon: masc /fem acc sg (attic epic doric) -
7 καθημαξευμένα
κατά-ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric ionic aeolic)καθημαξευμένᾱ, κατά-ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric ionic aeolic)καθημαξευμένᾱ, κατά-ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic doric ionic aeolic) -
8 κατημαξευμένα
κατά-ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: perf part mp neut nom /voc /acc pl (attic epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form prose)κατημαξευμένᾱ, κατά-ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: perf part mp fem nom /voc /acc dual (attic epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form prose)κατημαξευμένᾱ, κατά-ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: perf part mp fem nom /voc sg (attic epic doric ionic aeolic parad-form prose) -
9 ἁμαξεύω
2 metaph., ἁ. βίοτον drag on a weary life, AP9.574.II intr., to be a wagoner, Plu.Eum.1; travel in a wagon, AP7.478 (Leon.); live in wagons, of Scythians, Philostr. VA7.26.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἁμαξεύω
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10 ἄμαξα
A frame-work, 'châssis' of a four-wheeled wagon ([etym.] ἀπήνη), opp. πείρινς (body), Il.24.263sqq., cf. Od.6.37, al.:—also, of the whole wagon, ib. 260, cf. Hes.Op. 453, Hdt.1.31, Th.1.93, etc.; of the wagons of the Scythians, Hdt.4.114, 121; βοῦς ὑφ' ἁμάξης draught-oxen, X.An.6.4.22,25.2 c. gen., wagon-load, πετρῶν, σίτου, X.An.4.7.10, Cyr.2.4.18; ;τρισσῶν ἁμαξῶν βάρος E.Cyc. 385
, cf. 473.3 prov., ἡ ἅμαξα τὸν βοῦν (sc. ἕλκει) 'the cart before the horse', Luc.DMort. 6.2; ἐξἁμάξης ὑβρίζειν, of abusive ribaldry, such as was allowed to the women as they were taken in wagons to the Eleusinian mysteries, Sch.D.18.122, cf. Ar.Pl. 1014, Men.396; βοᾶς.. ὥσπερ ἐξ ἁμάξης D.l.c.IV metaph., of a ship, A.Fr.451B.V = ἁμαξιτός, AP 7.479 (Theodorid.). -
11 αμαξεύουσιν
ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic aeolic) -
12 ἁμαξεύουσιν
ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: pres part act masc /neut dat pl (attic epic doric ionic)ἁμαξεύωtraverse with a wagon: pres ind act 3rd pl (attic epic doric ionic aeolic) -
13 αμαξηλατώ
ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic) -
14 ἁμαξηλατῶ
ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: pres subj act 1st sg (attic epic doric)ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: pres ind act 1st sg (attic epic doric aeolic) -
15 αμαξηλάτης
ἁμαξηλάτηςwagoner: masc nom sgἁ̱μαξηλάτης, ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic) -
16 ἁμαξηλάτης
ἁμαξηλάτηςwagoner: masc nom sgἁ̱μαξηλάτης, ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic)ἁμαξηλατέωdrive a wagon: imperf ind act 2nd sg (doric aeolic) -
17 αμαξιαίον
ἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: masc acc sgἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
18 ἁμαξιαῖον
ἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: masc acc sgἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: neut nom /voc /acc sg -
19 αμαξιαίων
ἁμαξιαί̱ων, ἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: fem gen plἁμαξιαί̱ων, ἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: masc /neut gen pl -
20 ἁμαξιαίων
ἁμαξιαί̱ων, ἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: fem gen plἁμαξιαί̱ων, ἁμαξιαῖοςlarge enough to load a wagon: masc /neut gen pl
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