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41 impediment
[ɪmˈpedɪmənt] noun1) something that delays or prevents.عائِق، حائِل، مانِع2) a small fault in a person's speech:ثِقَلٌ أو عِيٌّ في اللسانA stammer is a speech impediment.
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42 language
[ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ] noun1) human speech:اللغهthe development of language in children.
2) the speech of a particular nation:لِسانRussian is a difficult language.
3) the words and way of speaking, writing etc usually connected with a particular group of people etc:لُغَة خاصَّهmedical language.
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43 speaking
adjective1) involving speech:كَلامي، يَشْمَل الكَلامa speaking part in a play.
2) used in speech:كَلامي، مُسْتَعْمَل في الكَلامa pleasant speaking voice.
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44 whom
[huːm]1. pronoun(used as the object of a verb or preposition, but in everyday speech sometimes replaced by who) what person(s)(?):Whom/who do you want to see?
Whom/who did you give it to?
ضَمير إسْتِفْهام للسُّؤال عن المَفعول به العاقِل بِمَعْنى: منTo whom shall I speak?
2. relative pronoun1) (used as the object of a verb or preposition but in everyday speech sometimes replaced by who)2) (used to refer to a person or people mentioned previously, to distinguish him or them from others:able to be omitted or replaced by that except when following a preposition) (the) one(s) that: The man (whom/that) you mentioned is here
Today I met some friends (whom/that) I hadn't seen for ages
ضَمير صِلَه للتَّعْبير عن المَفْعول به العاقِل بِمَعْنى: الذي، التي، الذين، اللواتيThis is the man (whom/who/that) I gave it to.
3) used, after a comma, to introduce a further comment on a person or people:تُسْتَعْمَل في جُمْلَة الصِّلَه غَيْر المُحَدِّدَهHis mother, who was so proud of him, gave him a hug.
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45 أربك
أَرْبَكَ \ baffle: to be too difficult for sb. to do or understand: It baffles me how radio works. bewilder: to make sb. confused: The farmer’s boy was bewildered by the noises of the city.. confuse: to throw into disorder (of thought): The shock confused me. disconcert: to cause (sb.) to feel doubt and anxiety; make (sb.) unsure: The child’s question disconcerted the teacher because she could not answer it. embarrass: to make sb. feel uncomfortable, so that he does not know what to say, or do: I was very embarrassed when I was suddenly asked to make a speech. fluster: make sb. too confused and excited to think clearly: She was flustered by having to cook for several unexpected guests. mess up: to make a mess of; confuse: You’ve messed up your clean coat. He messed up his speech because he was so nervous. muddle: to confuse; bring into disorder: They muddled me with their various accounts of the event. overwhelm: to defeat completely, with much larger or stronger forces; have such a strong effect on sb. that he feels completely helpless: We suffered an overwhelming defeat. Her kindness overwhelmed the poor old man. puzzle: (of a strange or difficult matter) to make (sb.) think very hard: His disappearance puzzled me. \ See Also أحرج (أَحْرَج)، بلبل (بَلْبَل)، حير (حَيَّر)، قهر (قَهَرَ)، هيج (هَيَّجَ) -
46 أنهى
أَنْهَى \ bring (sth.) to an end: to cause sth. to end: The rain brought the game to an end. close: to cause to be out of use: On his death, his business had to be closed (or closed down), come or bring to an end: She closed her speech with a funny joke. complete: to finish; make perfect: I’ve just completed my studies at the university. conclude: to finish; end (a meeting, speech etc.). end: to bring to a finish: We ended the meeting at 8 o’clock. finish: to bring to an end; come to an end: Have you finished your meal? Yes, we’ve finished. terminate: to end: My job will be terminated when I reach the age of sixty. \ أَنْهَى (وَضَعَ حَدًّا لِـ) \ break off: to stop suddenly: He broke off and looked at his watch. \ أَنْهَى بسُرْعَة \ polish off: to finish quickly and completely: They polished off all the food I was saving for tomorrow. \ أَنْهَى تمامًا \ finish off, finish up: to finish completely: The boys have finished off (or up) the cake. \ أَنْهَى فجأةً \ cut short: to shorten: He cut short his visit because he felt ill. \ أَنْهَى المكالمة الهاتفية \ hang up: to finish a telephone call by putting the receiver back: I was so angry that I hung up while she was still talking. \ أَنْهَى مُكَالمة هاتِفيَّة \ ring off: to put down a telephone so as to end the call. -
47 بذيء
بَذِيء \ abusive: containing or using rude and angry words. dirty: (of words) not polite. foul: (of language) very rude. lewd: treating sexual matters in a rude and nasty way: A lewd joke. naughty: (of words, jokes, stories, etc.) not polite; not suitable to be used in public. obscene: (of words, pictures, etc.) sexual, and used in a way that angers or displeases people. rude: not polite. scurrilous: using rude language to attack people: a scurrilous speech. vulgar: (of a person) rude; (of speech or behaviour) displeasing; going against accepted polite standards; (of objects) showing a lack of good judgement about what is suitable or beautiful. -
48 جاف
جَافّ \ abrupt: (of speech or behaviour) rough and not polite. coarse: (of people and their manners) rough; rude: a coarse fellow; a coarse laugh. curt: (of sth. said or written) too short to be polite: a curt greeting. dry: not wet; with no rain; with no water: a dry cloth; dry weather; a dry river (of a book or speech) dull; uninteresting. icy: (of a voice or manner) very cold; very unfriendly. -
49 الحاكي
الحاكي \ gramophone: a machine that produces music or speech from records. record player: a machine which produces music or speech from records of sound. -
50 حرف
حَرْف \ character: a kind of mark, sign, etc. used for a number or a letter; a kind of handwriting: These are printed characters. Arabic characters are formed from right to left. \ حَرْف (أو صوت) لِين \ vowel: a speech sound made with the open mouth, not using teeth, lips or tongue; a letter expressing such a sound: The main English vowels are a, e, i, o, u. \ حَرْف جَرّ \ preposition: a word like from or into. \ حَرْف ساكِن أو صامِت (في اللُّغَة) \ consonant: (a letter which stands for) a sound which is not a vowel (such as b, d, k, s, f, etc.). \ حَرْف عَطْف \ conjunction: a word that joins others (such as and, but, or). \ حَرْف عِلَّة \ vowel: a speech sound made with the open mouth, not using teeth, lips or tongue; a letter expressing such a sound: The main English vowels are a, e, i, o, u. \ حَرْف كَبير \ capital letter,: the large form of a letter in English, such as A,C,Q. \ حَرْف من حروف الأبجدية \ letter: a sign (A, B, C, etc.) that is used for forming words. -
51 ختم
خَتَمَ \ close: to come or bring to an end: She closed her speech with a funny joke. conclude: to finish; end (a meeting, speech etc.). crown: to complete successfully: His success was crowned with glory. end: to bring to a finish: We ended the meeting at 8 o’clock. finish: to bring to an end; come to an end: Have you finished your meal? Yes, we’ve finished. seal: to close sth. (an envelope, a door, etc.) in such a way that it cannot be opened secretly by the wrong person: Valuable letters are sometimes sealed with wax. stamp: to mark with a rubber stamp: The price was stamped on the goods. \ See Also أنهى (أَنْهَى)، توقف (تَوَقَّفَ)، أقفل (أَقْفَلَ)، مهر (مَهَرَ) -
52 خطاب
خِطَاب \ address: a speech (often formal). letter: a message that begins and ends with a greeting, and which is usu. put in a cover and sent by post: Business letters begin ‘Dear Sir’ and end ‘Yours faithfully’. message: news or advice (written or spoken) that is given or sent to sb.: a telephone message. speech: a long talk in public; an address: He hates making speeches. \ See Also رسالة (رِسَالَة) -
53 خطب
خَطَبَ \ address: to speak to; make a speech to (a person or a meeting). speak: to make a speech: I have to speak at a public dinner tomorrow. \ See Also خاطب (خَاطَبَ) -
54 صريح
صَرِيح \ candid: honest, telling the truth although it may not be liked: Can a doctor always be candid about a sick person’s condition? She had candid eyes that could not hide her feelings. frank: free and honest in speech; saying what one really thinks: He was frank enough to tell me at once that he had made a bad mistake. Frankly, I wouldn’t trust that woman. open: honest; not hiding anything: an open face. outspoken: (of sb. or his speech) saying just what one thinks, although it may annoy some people. straight, straightforward: honest and direct; not deceitful or twisted: Please give me a straight answer to my question. \ صَرِيح جدًّا (شَخْص) \ blunt: speaking plainly without trying to be polite: a blunt refusal. -
55 عاطفي
عَاطِفِيّ \ emotional: expressing a stirring up feeling; guided by feeling and not by reason: She made an emotional speech. He is too emotional in his judgments. melodramatic: stirring people’s feelings excitedly: a melodramatic speech. sentimental: (of memories, stories, people, etc.) full of or causing warm and tender feelings. -
56 علق
عَلَّقَ \ comment: to speak about sth. (that one has noticed); give an opinion: He commented on your absence. The newspapers commented favourably on your speech at the meeting. hang: to support from the top, so that the bottom is free: I hang my coat on that hook. observe: point out; say: he observed that we should have to hurry. perch: to cause to perch: He perched his cup on the arm of his chair. sling: to hang: He slung the lamp from a hook. suspend: to stop or set aside for a short time; hang: I shall suspend judgement until I know all the facts. An electric light was suspended on a wire over the entrance. \ عَلَّقَ أهميةً عَلَى \ attach importance to: to consider important: They attach great importance to appearances. \ عَلَّقَ الستائر \ drape: to hang (sth., such as cloth or clothes) loosely or in folds: A curtain was draped across the doorway. \ See Also إلخ \ عَلَّقَ قائلاً \ remark: (in reported speech) to say: He remarked that it was time to go home. -
57 الفظ
الفَظّ \ walrus: a large sea animal with two very long teeth. \ See Also فِيل البحر \ فَظّ \ abrupt: (of speech or behaviour) rough and not polite. beastly: very nasty. blunt: speaking plainly without trying to be polite: a blunt refusal.. coarse: (of people and their manners) rough; rude: a coarse fellow; a coarse laugh. crude: (of manners, ideas, pieces of works, etc.) rough. gruff: rough and sometimes unfriendly in voice or manner. ill-mannered: having bad manners. impolite: not polite; rude. off-hand: careless and impolite: an off-hand reply to a serious question. rough: not gentle: a rough game. rowdy: rough and noisy (person, behaviour, etc.). rude: not polite. surly: acting in a rough unfriendly way and saying little. uncouth: lacking good manners; strange in one’s appearance: It is uncouth to push your knife into your mouth when eating. Modern young men don’t condiser it uncouth to wear their hair long. vulgar: (of a person) rude; (of speech or behaviour) displeasing; going against accepted polite standards; (of objects) showing a lack of good judgement about what is suitable or beautiful. \ See Also غريب (غَريب)، سوقي (سُوقيّ)، جاف (جافّ)، خشن (خَشِن)، سَيِّئ الأدب -
58 قال (يقيل)
قالَ (يَقيلُ) \ snooze: to have a short sleep, esp. by day: My father was snoozing in the sun. \ See Also غَفا \ قَالَ \ remark: (in reported speech) to say: He remarked that it was time to go home. say: to express in spoken words: I love you, she said. He said nothing to her. So they say. What would you say to a cup of coffee? (If sb. offered you a cup, would you like one?) Have you said your prayers?. speak: to express: Always speak the truth. tell: to say (the truth, a lie, the answer, the time, a secret, a story, etc.) to sb.: He told me that he was afraid. If you know the answer you mustn’t tell (anyone). \ See Also تكلم (تَكَلَّمَ)، أخبر (أَخْبَرَ) \ قَالَ \ say: to give an opinion: I can’t say when he will return (because I don’t know). It will take a long time; say (or let us say) nine or ten years (I guess, or let us guess, that it will take 9-10 years). \ See Also أبْدَى رأيَه \ قَالَ جازمًا \ assert: to declare firmly: They asserted that it was not their fault. maintain: to say firmly (although others disagree): He maintains that the accident was not his fault. \ قَالَ كلامًا \ talk: to use a certain kind of speech: We were talking French. Do talk sense. \ See Also تحدث (تَحَدَّثَ)، تكلم (تَكَلَّمَ) \ قالِب \ mould, mold: a container of a certain shape; hot material (esp. plastic, glass or metal) is poured into it and takes its shape when cool and hard. -
59 قدرة
قُدْرَة \ ability: power of cleverness that is needed for success: He has the ability to learn, but he is lazy. ability: (usu. pl.) powers and skills esp. of the mind: He wants a job more suited to his abilities. capacity: ability: a great capacity for hard work. power: the ability to act: I did everything in my power to prevent an accident. strength: the quality of being strong; strong condition. \ See Also قوة (قُوَّة) \ القُدْرة على بُلوغ شيء \ reach: (esp. with in, within, out of, beyond) one’s ability to reach; the distance that sth. will reach: Keep medicines out of the reach of your children. Our house is within easy reach of the station (from our house, it is easy to reach the station). \ قُدْرَة على التَّحَمُّل \ wear: fitness for use; strength: There is plenty of wear left in that coat. endurance: the power of enduring or bearing pain, trouble, etc.: Long-distance runners need great endurance. \ قُدْرَة على الكلام \ speech: speaking: He lost the power of speech. -
60 كلام
كَلام \ talk: speech in general: too much talk and too little action; foolish talk. word: a short talk: I want a word with you. \ كَلام سَيِّئ \ abuse: rude language. \ كَلام فارِغ \ rubbish: waste material; worthless statements: Don’t talk such rubbish. trash: worthless writing, painting, etc.. \ كَلام مَعْقُول \ sense: (also common sense) reasonable ideas; natural good judgement; natural wisdom: Do talk sense!. \ كَلام مُقْتَبَس (على سَبيل الاستِشْهَاد) \ quotation: words that are repeated: His speech was full of quotations from the newspapers.
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