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1 proper
proper ['prɒpə(r)]bon ⇒ 1 (a) correct ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) convenable ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c) vrai ⇒ 1 (b), 1 (d) proprement dit ⇒ 1 (e)∎ the proper answer la bonne réponse, la réponse correcte;∎ what is the proper use of the imperfect? quand doit-on utiliser l'imparfait?;∎ you're not doing it in the proper way vous ne vous y prenez pas comme il faut;∎ to apply to the proper person s'adresser à qui de droit;∎ to put sth in the proper place mettre qch à sa place;∎ John wasn't waiting at the proper place John n'attendait pas au bon endroit ou là où il fallait;∎ she didn't come at the proper time elle s'est trompée d'heure;∎ to think it proper to do sth juger bon de faire qch;∎ do as you think proper faites comme bon vous semble;∎ that wasn't the proper thing to say/to do ce n'était pas ce qu'il fallait dire/faire;∎ she thanked him, as is only proper elle l'a remercié, comme il se devait;∎ that noisy pub isn't a proper place for a meeting ce pub bruyant n'est pas un endroit approprié pour tenir une réunion;∎ paid at the proper rate payé au taux ou au prix convenable;∎ he wasn't wearing the proper clothes il n'était pas vêtu pour la circonstance;∎ you must go through the proper channels il faut suivre la filière officielle;∎ evening dress is the proper thing to wear for a ball porter une tenue de soirée est de circonstance pour aller au bal;∎ I don't have the proper tools for this engine je n'ai pas les outils appropriés pour ou qui conviennent pour ce moteur;∎ I can't find the proper word to describe him je n'arrive pas à trouver le mot juste ou qui convient pour le décrire;∎ old-fashioned or humorous he did the proper thing by her (he married her) il a réparé∎ I haven't had a proper meal in ages il y a une éternité que je n'ai pas fait un vrai repas;∎ we must give the President a proper welcome nous devons réserver au président un accueil digne de ce nom;∎ it's a toy, not a proper rifle c'est un jouet, pas un vrai fusil;∎ they call him Tommy but his proper name's Thomas on l'appelle Tommy mais son vrai nom c'est Thomas;∎ he's not a proper doctor ce n'est pas un vrai docteur;∎ in the proper sense of the word au sens propre du mot;∎ putting letters in envelopes isn't a proper job mettre des lettres dans des enveloppes n'a rien d'un vrai travail(c) (respectable) correct, convenable, comme il faut;∎ that's not proper behaviour ce n'est pas convenable, cela ne se fait pas;∎ she's a very proper young woman c'est une jeune femme très bien;∎ she's a bit too proper elle est un peu trop comme il faut;∎ may I take my shoes off? - no, that's not the proper thing to do here puis-je ôter mes chaussures? - non, ça ne se fait pas ou ce serait déplacé ici∎ it's a proper catastrophe c'est une vraie ou véritable catastrophe;∎ you're a proper idiot tu es un parfait imbécile ou un imbécile fini;∎ he made a proper fool of himself il s'est couvert de ridicule□ ;∎ a proper little madam une vraie petite madame;∎ we're in a proper mess nous voilà dans de beaux draps!;∎ her room was in a proper mess il y avait un vrai bazar dans sa chambre;∎ I gave him a proper telling-off je lui ai passé un bon savon(e) (predicative use → specifically) proprement dit;∎ he lives outside the city proper il habite en dehors de la ville même ou proprement dite∎ proper to propre à, typique de;∎ illnesses proper to tropical climates maladies propres aux climats tropicaux2 adverb∎ they got it good and proper ils ont reçu ce qu'ils méritaient□ ;∎ to talk proper parler correctement□ ;∎ North of England he was proper angry with me il était très ou vraiment en colère contre moi□3 nounReligion propre m►► Mathematics proper fraction fraction f inférieure à l'unité;Astronomy proper motion mouvement m propre;proper name nom m propre;proper noun nom m propre -
2 proper
proper [ˈprɒpər]1. adjectivec. ( = seemly) [person, book, behaviour] convenable• it would not be proper for me to comment il ne serait pas convenable que je fasse des commentaires2. adverb[talk] (inf!) comme il faut (inf)3. compounds* * *['prɒpə(r)]1) ( right) [term, spelling] correct; [order, manner, tool, choice, response] bon/bonne; [sense] propre; [precautions] nécessaire; [clothing] qu'il faut2) ( adequate) [funding, recognition] convenable; [education, training] bon/bonne; [care, control] requis3) ( fitting)proper to — sout convenant à [position, status]
4) ( respectably correct) [person] correct; [upbringing] convenable5) (real, full) [doctor, holiday, job] vrai (before n)6) (colloq) ( complete)7) ( actual) (après n)••to beat somebody good and proper — fig battre quelqu'un haut la main
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3 proper
B adj1 ( right) [term, spelling] correct ; [order, manner, tool, choice, response] bon/bonne ; [sense] propre ; [precautions] nécessaire ; [clothing] qu'il faut (after n) ; it is only proper for sb to do il est tout naturel que qn fasse ; it's only proper for her to keep the money il est tout naturel qu'elle garde l'argent ; everything is in the proper place tout est à sa place ; to go through the proper channels passer par la filière officielle ; in the proper way correctement, comme il faut ;2 ( adequate) [funding, recognition] convenable ; [education, training] bon/bonne ; [care, control] requis ; there are no proper safety checks il n'y a pas les contrôles de sécurité requis ; we have no proper tennis courts nous n'avons pas de courts de tennis convenables ; it has proper facilities c'est bien équipé ;3 ( fitting) proper to sout convenant à [position, status] ; to show proper respect for tradition/for the dead montrer le respect dû à la tradition/aux morts ; I did as I thought proper j'ai agi comme je l'ai jugé bon ;4 ( respectably correct) [person] correct ; [upbringing] convenable ; it wouldn't be proper to do ce ne serait pas convenable de faire ; it is only proper that he be invited ce serait correct de l'inviter ; prim and proper très convenable ; to do the proper thing by a girl euph se marier pour régulariser la situation ;5 (real, full) [doctor, holiday, job] vrai (before n) ; [opportunity] bon/bonne ; he did a proper job of repairing the car il a bien réparé la voiture ;6 ○ ( complete) I felt a proper fool! je me suis senti complètement stupide! ; it was a proper disaster c'était un désastre complet ; we're in a proper mess ou pickle now nous voilà dans de beaux draps ;7 ( actual) ( après n) in the village proper dans le village même ; the show/competition proper le spectacle/concours proprement dit ;to beat sb good and proper fig battre qn haut la main. -
4 ♦ proper
♦ proper /ˈprɒpə(r)/A a.1 proprio (gramm., mat., relig.); particolare; speciale; pertinente; corretto; esatto: a proper noun (o name) un nome proprio; (relig.) proper rites, uffici propri (o speciali); in the proper sense of the word, nel senso proprio della parola; proper fraction, frazione propria2 appropriato; adatto; conveniente; giusto; equo; opportuno: Do it the proper way, fallo come si deve; fallo nel modo giusto; proper treatment, trattamento appropriato; (med.) terapia appropriata; the proper tool for this job, l'arnese adatto a questo lavoro; a proper price, un prezzo equo; at the proper time, al momento opportuno; It was proper for him to decline the offer, fu giusto che rifiutasse (o fece bene a rifiutare) l'offerta3 decente; decoroso; rispettabile; perbene: proper behaviour, comportamento decoroso; Would it be quite proper?, sarebbe proprio decoroso?; starebbe davvero bene?5 (posposto) propriamente detto: the population of New York proper, la popolazione di New York propriamente detta ( escludendo i sobborghi)6 (fam.) vero; vero e proprio; bell'e buono: I want a proper cat, not a toy one, voglio un gatto vero, non uno giocattolo; a proper job, un lavoro vero e proprio (o regolare); a proper mess, un vero pasticcioB n.(relig.) proprio; ufficio proprioC avv.● to do the proper thing by sb., comportarsi correttamente con q. □ (fam.) to start proper, cominciare a fare sul serio. -
5 proper
/proper/ * tính từ - đúng, thích đáng, thích hợp =at the proper time+ đúng lúc, phải lúc =in the proper way+ đúng lề lối, đúng cách thức - đúng, đúng đắn, chính xác =the proper meaning of a word+ nghĩa đúng (nghĩa đen) của một từ đó - ((thường) đặt sau danh từ) thật sự, đích thực, đích thị, đích thân, bản thân =within the sphere of architecture proper+ trong lĩnh vực kiến trúc thật sự =proper fraction+ (toán học) phân số thật sự (bé hơn đơn vị) - riêng, riêng biệt =the books proper to this subject+ những cuốn sách nói riêng về vấn đề này =proper noun+ (ngôn ngữ học) danh từ riêng - (thông tục) hoàn toàn, thực sự, đích đáng, ra trò =to give someone a proper beating+ nện cho ai một trận ra trò - đúng đắn, đúng mực, hợp thức, hợp lệ, chỉnh =proper behaviour+ thái độ cư xử đúng đắn - (từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) chính, đích =with one's proper eyes+ bằng chính mắt mình, đích mắt mình trông thấy - (từ cổ,nghĩa cổ) đẹp trai =a proper man+ một người đẹp trai - có màu tự nhiên (ở huy chương, huy hiệu) =a peacock proper+ con công màu tự nhiên (ở huy chương, huy hiêu) -
6 proper
proper [ˊprɒpə] a1) пра́вильный, до́лжный; надлежа́щий; подходя́щий;in the proper way надлежа́щим о́бразом
;in the proper sense of the word в буква́льном смы́сле сло́ва
2) присто́йный, прили́чный;proper behaviour хоро́шее поведе́ние
3) прису́щий, сво́йственный (to)4) то́чный, и́стинный5) употреблённый в со́бственном смы́сле сло́ва;architecture proper архитекту́ра в у́зком смы́сле сло́ва
6) разг. соверше́нный, настоя́щий;he was in a proper rage он был в соверше́нном бе́шенстве
7) уст. краси́вый8) уст. со́бственный;with my proper eyes свои́ми со́бственными глаза́ми
9) грам. со́бственный;proper name ( или noun) и́мя со́бственное
10) мат. пра́вильный, и́стинный;proper fraction пра́вильная дробь
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proper climbнабор высоты по установившейся схемеswitch to the proper tankвключать подачу топлива из бака с помощью электрического кранаturn the proper tank onвключать подачу топлива из бока с помощью механического крана -
9 proper
proper ['prɔpɐ]2 dig(sauber, ordentlich) aseado, limpio3 dig (sorgfältig) con limpieza; er hat die Arbeit proper gemacht ha hecho un trabajo muy limpio, ha trabajado con limpieza(umgangssprachlich) Adjektiv————————(umgangssprachlich) Adverb -
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proper tobehorend tot, eigen aan -
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proper richtig, erfolgreichEnglish-German dictionary of Electrical Engineering and Electronics > proper
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20 proper
proper a чи́стый, опря́тный, аккура́тный; безукори́зненный
См. также в других словарях:
Proper — Prop er, a. [OE. propre, F. propre, fr. L. proprius. Cf. {Appropriate}.] [1913 Webster] 1. Belonging to one; one s own; individual. His proper good [i. e., his own possessions]. Chaucer. My proper son. Shak. [1913 Webster] Now learn the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
Proper — may refer to:* Proper (liturgy), the part of a Christian liturgy that is specific to the date within the Liturgical Year * Proper frame, such system of reference in which object is stationary (non moving), sometimes also called a co moving frame… … Wikipedia
proper — [präp′ər] adj. [ME propre < OFr < L proprius, one s own] 1. specially adapted or suitable to a specific purpose or specific conditions; appropriate [the proper tool for a job] 2. naturally belonging or peculiar (to) [weather proper to… … English World dictionary
proper — prop·er adj: marked by fitness or correctness; esp: being in accordance with established procedure, law, jurisdiction, or standards of care, fairness, and justice argued that the shareholder was acting in bad faith and lacked a proper purpose for … Law dictionary
proper — Adj sauber erw. fremd. Erkennbar fremd (17. Jh.) Entlehnung. Entlehnt aus frz. propre, das auf l. proprius eigen, eigentümlich zurückgeht. Ebenso nndl. proper, ne. proper, nschw. proper, nnorw. proper. ✎ DF 2 (1942), 690f.; Jones (1976), 543;… … Etymologisches Wörterbuch der deutschen sprache
proper — [adj1] suitable able, applicable, appropriate, apt, au fait, becoming, befitting, capable, competent, convenient, decent, desired, felicitous, fit, fitting, good, happy, just, legitimate, meet, qualified, right, suited, true, useful; concept 558… … New thesaurus
proper — early 13c., adapted to some purpose, fit, apt, from O.Fr. propre (11c.), from L. proprius one s own, particular to itself, from pro privo for the individual. Proper name belonging to or relating to the person or thing in question, is from late… … Etymology dictionary
proper — Adj. (Oberstufe) ugs.: im Äußeren ordentlich und sauber Synonyme: adrett, gepflegt Beispiele: Ihre Kleidung ist immer sehr proper. Das Zimmer ist proper aufgeräumt … Extremes Deutsch
proper — ► ADJECTIVE 1) truly what something is said or regarded to be; genuine. 2) (after a noun ) strictly so called: the World Cup proper. 3) suitable or appropriate; correct. 4) respectable, especially excessively so. 5) (proper to) belonging or… … English terms dictionary
proper to — formal : belonging to or suited to (something) Are such violent emotions proper to poetry? • • • Main Entry: ↑proper … Useful english dictionary
Proper — Prop er, adv. Properly; hence, to a great degree; very; as, proper good. [Colloq & Vulgar] [1913 Webster] … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English