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Lătĭum

  • 1 Latium

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latium

  • 2 Latium

    Latium, iī, n., I) eine Landschaft in Italien, zwischen dem Tiber u. Kampanien, mit der Weltstadt Rom, die heutige Campagna di Roma u. ein Teil der Terra di Lavoro, Varro LL. 5, 32. Mela 2, 4, 2 (2. § 59). Plin. 3, 54 sqq. Cic. Arch. 5. Hor. carm. 1, 35, 10 u.a.: seiner Ausdehnung nach zerfallend in Latium antiquum (Verg. Aen. 7, 38. Plin. 3, 56) od. vetus (Tac. ann. 4, 5), d.h. den Landstrich, der vor der Unterwerfung des latin. Bundes unter die Herrschaft der Römer die Landschaft Latium bildete u. von dem Tiber bis zum promunturium Circaeum (j. Circello) bei Anxur reichte, u. in Latium novum od. adiectum (Plin. 3, 59), d.h. die unter den Römern im Osten u. Süden hinzugefügten neuen Eroberungen (das Gebiet der Hernici, Aequi, Volsci, Aurunci) bis zum Liris. – II) meton.: 1) die Latiner, ius Latii, das latinische Recht (s. Latīnitāsno. II), Tac. – 2) = ius Latii od. Latinitas (s. d. no. II), Tac. hist. 3, 55 u.a. – Dav.: a) Latius, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, poet. = römisch, Ov. u.a. Dichter, Colum. u. Plin.: vulnera, der Römer, Ov.: forum, i.e. Romanum, wo in Rom Prozesse verhandelt wurden, Ov. – b) Latīnus, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, lingua, Cic.: sermo purus erit et Latinus, d.i. gut lateinisch = elegant, Cic. or. 79: verbum, Varro fr.: verbum (Zeitwort) minus Latinum, Hieron.: convertere in Latinum, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso vertere in Latinum, Quint.: vertere ex Graeco in Latinum, Plin. ep., od. in Latinum sermonem, Liv.: vertere orationes Latinas, Quint.: u. transferre ex Graeco in Latinum, Quint. – feriae Latinae u. bl. Latinae, die latin. Ferien, das gemeinsame Bundesfest der Latiner, an dem dem Jupiter Latialis auf dem albanischen Berge geopfert wurde, Liv. u.a.: via Latina, von der porta Latina (nahe an der porta Capena) beginnend, Liv.: Latinae coloniae, die das jus Latii (s. Latīnitās) hatten, Suet. – Compar. (vgl. Serg. expl. in Donat. 492, 7 K.), nihil conditius, nihil Latinius legi, M. Aurel. bei Fronto ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 3. p. 28, 15 N.: nihil dulcius nihilque Latinius haberemus tuis voluminibus, Hieron. epist. 58, 9: Superl., homo Latinissimus et facundissimus, Hieron. epist. 50, 2. – subst., Latīnus, ī, m., ein Latiner, Lateiner, u. Latīni, ōrum, m., die Latiner, Lateiner, d.i. α) die Einwohner in Latium, Liv. – β) die das ius Latii (s. Latīnitās) hatten, Tac.: dah. Flavia Latinae condicionis, die die Rechte einer Latinerin, nicht die einer Römerin hat, Suet. – γ) die lateinisch reden, Quint. u. Spät. – δ) Latini Iuniani, die nach der lex Iunia Norbana (i. J. 29 n. Chr.) Freigelassenen, Gaius inst. 3, 56. – Adv. Latīnē, latinisch, lateinisch, L. dicendi copia, der Reichtum lateinischer Beredsamkeit, Cic.: L. loqui, lateinisch sprechen, sowohl übh. = in latein. Sprache sprechen, Liv., als insbes., elegant-, gut-, schön (latein.) sprechen, Cic.; und (wie unser »deutsch reden«) gerade heraus-, offen sagen, Cic.: optime Latine posse, Apul.: L. reddere, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso L. transferre, Quint.: alqm L. docere, Plin. ep.: L. scire, Lateinisch verstehen, Cic., Ggstz. L. nescire, Titin. fr. u. Cic.: id nos Latine gloriosum dicimus, Plaut.: versum Graecum Latine enuntiabo, Apul.: occisum ab se Marium Latine (auf Lateinisch) clamare coepit, Frontin. – c) Latīniēnsis, e, latinisch, ager, Cic.: populus, Plin. – subst., Latiniēnsēs, ium, m., die Latiner, Cic. – d) Latiālis, e, zu Latium gehörig, latialisch, latinisch, populus, Ov.: sermo, Plin.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes (s. Latiāris), Lucan.: L. caput, poet. = aedes Iovis Latialis s. Latiāris, Lucan. – e) Latiāris, e, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, regnum, Augustin.: doctrina, Macr.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes, dem von den Römern u. Latinern gemeinschaftlich auf dem mons Albanus geopfert wurde, Cic. u.a. (s. Garatoni Cic. Mil. 31, 85): collis, Varro LL. 5, 52. – Dav.: α) Latiar, āris, n., ein Fest des Jupiter Latiaris, Cic. ad Q. fr. 2, 4. § 2. Macr. sat. 1, 16. § 16. – β) Latiāriter, Adv., lateinisch, Mart. Cap. 5. § 426 u. 6. § 574 u. § 587 Eyss. Sidon. carm. 23, 235.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Latium

  • 3 Latium

    Latium, iī, n., I) eine Landschaft in Italien, zwischen dem Tiber u. Kampanien, mit der Weltstadt Rom, die heutige Campagna di Roma u. ein Teil der Terra di Lavoro, Varro LL. 5, 32. Mela 2, 4, 2 (2. § 59). Plin. 3, 54 sqq. Cic. Arch. 5. Hor. carm. 1, 35, 10 u.a.: seiner Ausdehnung nach zerfallend in Latium antiquum (Verg. Aen. 7, 38. Plin. 3, 56) od. vetus (Tac. ann. 4, 5), d.h. den Landstrich, der vor der Unterwerfung des latin. Bundes unter die Herrschaft der Römer die Landschaft Latium bildete u. von dem Tiber bis zum promunturium Circaeum (j. Circello) bei Anxur reichte, u. in Latium novum od. adiectum (Plin. 3, 59), d.h. die unter den Römern im Osten u. Süden hinzugefügten neuen Eroberungen (das Gebiet der Hernici, Aequi, Volsci, Aurunci) bis zum Liris. – II) meton.: 1) die Latiner, ius Latii, das latinische Recht (s. Latinitas no. II), Tac. – 2) = ius Latii od. Latinitas (s. d. no. II), Tac. hist. 3, 55 u.a. – Dav.: a) Latius, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, poet. = römisch, Ov. u.a. Dichter, Colum. u. Plin.: vulnera, der Römer, Ov.: forum, i.e. Romanum, wo in Rom Prozesse verhandelt wurden, Ov. – b) Latīnus, a, um, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, lingua, Cic.: sermo purus erit et Latinus, d.i. gut lateinisch = elegant, Cic. or. 79: verbum, Varro fr.: verbum (Zeitwort) minus Latinum, Hieron.: con-
    ————
    vertere in Latinum, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso vertere in Latinum, Quint.: vertere ex Graeco in Latinum, Plin. ep., od. in Latinum sermonem, Liv.: vertere orationes Latinas, Quint.: u. transferre ex Graeco in Latinum, Quint. – feriae Latinae u. bl. Latinae, die latin. Ferien, das gemeinsame Bundesfest der Latiner, an dem dem Jupiter Latialis auf dem albanischen Berge geopfert wurde, Liv. u.a.: via Latina, von der porta Latina (nahe an der porta Capena) beginnend, Liv.: Latinae coloniae, die das jus Latii (s. Latinitas) hatten, Suet. – Compar. (vgl. Serg. expl. in Donat. 492, 7 K.), nihil conditius, nihil Latinius legi, M. Aurel. bei Fronto ep. ad M. Caes. 2, 3. p. 28, 15 N.: nihil dulcius nihilque Latinius haberemus tuis voluminibus, Hieron. epist. 58, 9: Superl., homo Latinissimus et facundissimus, Hieron. epist. 50, 2. – subst., Latīnus, ī, m., ein Latiner, Lateiner, u. Latīni, ōrum, m., die Latiner, Lateiner, d.i. α) die Einwohner in Latium, Liv. – β) die das ius Latii (s. Latinitas) hatten, Tac.: dah. Flavia Latinae condicionis, die die Rechte einer Latinerin, nicht die einer Römerin hat, Suet. – γ) die lateinisch reden, Quint. u. Spät. – δ) Latini Iuniani, die nach der lex Iunia Norbana (i. J. 29 n. Chr.) Freigelassenen, Gaius inst. 3, 56. – Adv. Latīnē, latinisch, lateinisch, L. dicendi copia, der Reichtum lateinischer Beredsamkeit, Cic.: L. loqui, lateinisch sprechen, sowohl übh. = in
    ————
    latein. Sprache sprechen, Liv., als insbes., elegant-, gut-, schön (latein.) sprechen, Cic.; und (wie unser »deutsch reden«) gerade heraus-, offen sagen, Cic.: optime Latine posse, Apul.: L. reddere, ins Lateinische übersetzen, Cic.: ebenso L. transferre, Quint.: alqm L. docere, Plin. ep.: L. scire, Lateinisch verstehen, Cic., Ggstz. L. nescire, Titin. fr. u. Cic.: id nos Latine gloriosum dicimus, Plaut.: versum Graecum Latine enuntiabo, Apul.: occisum ab se Marium Latine (auf Lateinisch) clamare coepit, Frontin. – c) Latīniēnsis, e, latinisch, ager, Cic.: populus, Plin. – subst., Latiniēnsēs, ium, m., die Latiner, Cic. – d) Latiālis, e, zu Latium gehörig, latialisch, latinisch, populus, Ov.: sermo, Plin.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes (s. Latiaris), Lucan.: L. caput, poet. = aedes Iovis Latialis s. Latiaris, Lucan. – e) Latiāris, e, zu Latium gehörig, latinisch, lateinisch, regnum, Augustin.: doctrina, Macr.: Iuppiter, als Vorsteher des Latinerbundes, dem von den Römern u. Latinern gemeinschaftlich auf dem mons Albanus geopfert wurde, Cic. u.a. (s. Garatoni Cic. Mil. 31, 85): collis, Varro LL. 5, 52. – Dav.: α) Latiar, āris, n., ein Fest des Jupiter Latiaris, Cic. ad Q. fr. 2, 4. § 2. Macr. sat. 1, 16. § 16. – β) Latiāriter, Adv., lateinisch, Mart. Cap. 5. § 426 u. 6. § 574 u. § 587 Eyss. Sidon. carm. 23, 235.

    Ausführliches Lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch > Latium

  • 4 latium

    Latĭum, ĭi, n. [st2]1 [-] le Latium (contrée de l'Italie, entre le Tibre et la Campanie). [st2]2 [-] droit latin, droit latial.    - jus Latii: le droit latin.    - Latium dare: donner le droit latin.
    * * *
    Latĭum, ĭi, n. [st2]1 [-] le Latium (contrée de l'Italie, entre le Tibre et la Campanie). [st2]2 [-] droit latin, droit latial.    - jus Latii: le droit latin.    - Latium dare: donner le droit latin.
    * * *
        Latium. Plin. Celle partie d'Italie où est situee Rome, où se tenoyent les Latins.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > latium

  • 5 Latium

    - ii s n sg 2
    Latium (I)

    Dictionarium Latino-Gallicum botanicae > Latium

  • 6 Latium

    ī n.
    1) область между Тирренским морем, Этрурией и Кампанией; центром Латия был Рим V, Mela, C, H etc.
    2) поэт. Рим, Римская империя H etc.
    3) (тж. jus Latii G) латинское право (см. latinitas 2.)
    L. dare и Latio donare PM — давать латинское право

    Латинско-русский словарь > Latium

  • 7 Latium

    , i n
      Лаций, область Италии с главным городом Римом

    Dictionary Latin-Russian new > Latium

  • 8 Latinienses

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latinienses

  • 9 Latinum

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latinum

  • 10 Latius

    Lătĭum, ii, n. [2. lătus; Sanscr. root prath-, to spread or widen; cf. Lat. later, etc.; prop., the plains or flat-land;

    by the ancients referred to latēre, because here Saturnus lay concealed from his son,

    Ov. F. 1, 238; Verg. A. 8, 322; Arn. 4, 143; Lact. 1, 13;

    or to Latinus,

    the name of the mythical king, Varr. L. L. 5, § 32 Müll.], a country of Italy, in which Rome was situated, now Campagna di Roma, and a part of the Terra di Lavoro, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 54; Enn. ap. Acro. ad Hor. S. 1, 2, 37 (Ann. v. 455); Cic. Rep. 2, 24, 44; Liv. 6, 21; 8, 13; Hor. C. 1, 12, 53; 1, 35, 10; id. C. S. 66; Mel. 3, 4, 2; consisting of two parts:

    Latium vetus,

    Tac. A. 4, 5;

    or antiquum,

    Verg. A. 7, 38; Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 56; which was the original territory governed by Rome before the subjugation of the Æqui and Volsci, and:

    Latium novum, or adjectum,

    originally the territory of the Æqui, Volsci, Hernici, and Aurunci, Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 59.—
    B.
    Jus Latii, the political rights and privileges which belonged originally to the Latins, but were afterwards granted by the Romans to other people; this jus comprehended less than civitas Romana, but more than peregrinitas (cf. latinitas and Latini):

    eodem anno Caesar nationes Alpium maritimarum in jus Latii transtulit,

    Tac. A. 15, 32. —Also called Latium alone: aut majus est Latium aut minus; majus est Latium, cum et hi, qui decuriones leguntur, et ei qui honorem aliquem aut magistratum gerunt, civitatem Romanam consecuntur;

    minus Latium est, cum hi tantum, qui vel magistratum vel honorem gerunt, ad civitatem Romanam perveniunt,

    Gai. Inst. 1, 96; cf.:

    Latium externis dilargiri,

    Tac. H. 3, 55:

    Latio dato,

    Plin. 5, 2, 1, § 20:

    Latio donata oppida,

    id. 3, 1, 3, § 7.—
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Lătĭus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latian, Latin ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose):

    agri,

    the Latin territory, Ov. F. 2, 553; 3, 606; 5, 91:

    gens,

    id. ib. 4, 42; id. M. 14, 832:

    lingua,

    id. P. 2, 3, 75: palmes, vines growing in Latium, id. F. 4, 894:

    boves,

    Col. 6, 1, 2. — Poet., for Roman:

    turba,

    the Roman people, Ov. F. 1, 639:

    parentes,

    id. ib. 3, 243; cf.

    matres,

    id. ib. 4, 133:

    annus,

    the Roman year, id. ib. 1, 1:

    vulnera,

    of Roman soldiers, id. A. A. 1, 414.—
    B.
    Lătīnus, a, um, adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Adj.: populi, the Latins, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 28 Müll. (Ann. v. 24 Vahl.); cf.

    genus,

    the Latins, Romans, Verg. A. 1, 6:

    lingua,

    the Latin language, Varr. L. L. 5, § 1 Müll.; cf.

    opp. Graeca,

    Cic. Fin. 1, 3, 10:

    poëtae, opp. Graeci,

    id. Ac. 1, 3, 10: via, beginning at the Porta Latina, near the Porta Capena, id. Clu. 59, 163; Liv. 2, 39; 10, 36 al.:

    dies,

    the days of the Roman calendar, the Roman year, Ov. F. 3, 177: feriae, the festival of the allied Latins, which was celebrated especially by offerings to Juppiter Latiaris on Mons Albanus, Varr. L. L. 6, § 25 Müll.; Cic. N. D. 1, 6, 15; Liv. 21, 63; 22, 1; more freq. absol.; v. in the foll. 2.: coloniae, which possessed the jus Latii, Cic. Caecin. 33 fin.; Suet. Caes. 8: nomen, Latin citizenship, also called jus Latii and Latinitas, Cic. Rep. 1, 19, 31; 3, 29, 41; Sall. J. 39, 2 (v. socius): casus, i. e. the ablative, Varr. ap. Diom. p. 277 P.:

    tragici veteres,

    Quint. 1, 8, 8:

    esse illud Latinum (verbum),

    Suet. Gram. 22.— Comp.: nihil Latinius legi, M. Aur. ap. Front. Ep. 2, 6 Mai.; cf.:

    nihil Latinius tuis voluminibus,

    Hier. Ep. 58, 9.— Sup.:

    homo Latinissimus,

    Hier. Ep. 50, 2.— Adv.: Lătīnē, in Latin:

    Graece haec vocatur emporos: eadem Latine mercator,

    Plaut. Merc. 1, 1, 5; id. Cas. prol. 34:

    Cumanis petentibus, ut publice Latine loquerentur, et praeconibus Latine vendendi jus esset,

    in the Latin tongue, Liv. 40, 42 fin.:

    scire,

    to understand Latin, Cic. Caecin. 19, 55:

    num Latine scit?

    id. Phil. 5, 5, 13:

    non enim tam praeclarum est scire Latine, quam turpe nescire,

    id. Brut. 37, 140:

    nescire,

    Juv. 6, 188: reddere, to translate into Latin, Cic. de Or, 1, 34, 153; cf.

    docere,

    Plin. Ep. 7, 4, 9.—In partic.: Latine loqui, to speak with propriety or elegance:

    Latine et diligenter loqui,

    Cic. Brut. 45, 166; cf.:

    ut pure et emendate loquentes, quod est Latine,

    id. Opt. Gen. Or. 2, 4:

    pure et Latine loqui,

    id. de Or. 1, 32, 144.—Sometimes, also, like our to talk plain English, for, to speak out, to speak plainly or openly (syn. Romano more loqui):

    (gladiator), ut appellant ii, qui plane et Latine loquuntur,

    Cic. Phil. 7, 6, 17:

    Latine me scitote, non accusatorie loqui,

    id. Verr. 2, 4, 1, § 2:

    poscere,

    Juv. 11, 148:

    formare,

    to compose in Latin, Suet. Aug. 89: componere, id. Gram. init.—Comp.: Latinius, in better Latin (late Lat.), Front. Ep. ad M. Caes. 3, 6; Hier. in Isa. 8, 10.—
    2.
    Subst.
    a.
    Lătīni, ōrum, m.
    (α).
    The inhabitants of Latium, Latins, Liv. 1, 2 sq.; 1, 32 sq.; 2, 19 sq.; Cic. Off. 1, 12, 38; 3, 31, 112; Verg. A. 7, 367; Juv. 6, 44. —
    (β).
    Those who possessed the Latin rights of citizenship (jus Latii, Latinitas);

    freq. in the connection, socii et Latini,

    Cic. Balb. 8, 21; id. Sest. 13, 30; id. Lael. 3, 12 (v. socius).—
    (γ).
    Latini Juniani, freedmen whose liberty was secured by the operation of the lex Junia Norbana (772 A. U. C.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 56.—
    b.
    Lătīnae, ārum, f. (sc. feriae), the festival of the allied Latins, the Latin holidays, Liv. 5, 17; 19; Cic. Att. 1, 3; id. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2 fin.; id. poët. Div. 1, 11, 18.—
    c.
    Lătīnum, i, n., Latin, the Latin language:

    licet in Latinum illa convertere,

    Cic. Tusc. 3, 14, 29:

    in Latinum vertore,

    Quint. 1, 5, 2.—
    C.
    Lătīnĭensis, e, adj., Latin:

    populi,

    Plin. 3, 5, 9, § 69: ager, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 10, 20.— In plur absol.: Lătīnĭenses, ĭum, m., the Latins, Auct. Harusp. Resp. 28, 62.—
    D.
    Lătĭālis, and euphon. collat. form Lătĭāris, e (also Lătĭar, v. infra), adj., of or belonging to Latium, Latin.
    1.
    Form Latialis:

    populus,

    the Latins, Romans, Ov. M. 15, 481:

    sermo,

    Plin. 3, 1, 3, § 7:

    Juppiter,

    Luc. 1, 198;

    hence, also, caput,

    a statue of Jupiter, id. 1, 535.— Lătĭālĭter, adv., in the Latin manner (post - class.):

    peplo circa umeros involuto Latialiter tegebatur,

    Mart. Cap. 5 init.:

    nihil effari,

    id. 6, § 587:

    te Latialiter sonantem,

    Sid. Carm. 23, 235 (al. Latiariter).—
    2.
    Form Latiaris: Latiaris sancte Juppiter (Juppiter Latiaris was the guardian deity of the Latin confederacy, to whom the feriae Latinae were consecrated), Cic. Mil. 31, 85:

    Juppiter,

    Plin. 34, 7, 18, § 43 Sillig. N. cr.:

    collis,

    Varr. L. L. 5, § 52 Müll.:

    doctrina Latiaris,

    Macr. S. 1, 2.— Adv.: Lătĭārĭter, v. in the preced. 1.—
    b.
    Hence, subst.: Lătĭar, āris, n., the festival of Jupiter Latiaris:

    confectum erat Latiar,

    Cic. Q. Fr. 2, 4, 2; cf. Macr. S. 1, 16, 16.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Latius

  • 11 latinus

    [st1]1 [-] Lătīnus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - du Latium. - [abcl]b - latin.[/b]    - Latinus ager, Plin.: le Latium.    - casus Latinus, Varr.: l'ablatif (cas qui n'existe pas en grec).    - Latinae, ārum, f.(= Latinae feriae): féries latines (fêtes instituées par Tarquin le Superbe, pour unir tous les peuples du Latium).    - (via) Latina: la Voie Latine (de Rome à Casilinum).    - Latini, ōrum, m.: les Latins (les habitants du Latium; les peuples devenus Latins de droit).    - Latinum, i, n.: le latin, la langue latine.    - in Latinum vertere, Quint.: traduire en latin. [st1]2 [-] Lătīnus, i, m.: Latinus (roi mythique de Laurente, qui donna sa fille Lavinia en mariage à Enée).
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] Lătīnus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - du Latium. - [abcl]b - latin.[/b]    - Latinus ager, Plin.: le Latium.    - casus Latinus, Varr.: l'ablatif (cas qui n'existe pas en grec).    - Latinae, ārum, f.(= Latinae feriae): féries latines (fêtes instituées par Tarquin le Superbe, pour unir tous les peuples du Latium).    - (via) Latina: la Voie Latine (de Rome à Casilinum).    - Latini, ōrum, m.: les Latins (les habitants du Latium; les peuples devenus Latins de droit).    - Latinum, i, n.: le latin, la langue latine.    - in Latinum vertere, Quint.: traduire en latin. [st1]2 [-] Lătīnus, i, m.: Latinus (roi mythique de Laurente, qui donna sa fille Lavinia en mariage à Enée).
    * * *
        Latinus, pe. prod. Aliud adiectiuum. Virgil. Du pays des Latins, Latin.
    \
        Latinae consuetudini tradere. Colum. Traduire en Latin, Rendre et tourner en language que les Latins ont accoustumé.
    \
        Latina lingua locupletior Graeca. Cic. Langue Latine.
    \
        Vertere in Latinum. Sub. sermonem. Quintil. Traduire, ou tourner en Latin.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > latinus

  • 12 allecto

    Alecto (Allecto), indécl. Alecto (une des Furies, l'Incessante, l'Implacable).    - [gr]gr. Ἀληκτώ, ούς.    - [gr]gr. ἄληκτος: sans fin, incessant.    - Gorgoneis Allecto infecta venenis Latium petit, Virg. En. 7: Allecto, imprégnée des poisons de la Gorgone, se rend dans le Latium.    - Allecto torvam faciem et furialia membra exuit, Virg. En. 7: Allecto abandonne sa face hideuse et ses membres de Furie.
    * * *
    Alecto (Allecto), indécl. Alecto (une des Furies, l'Incessante, l'Implacable).    - [gr]gr. Ἀληκτώ, ούς.    - [gr]gr. ἄληκτος: sans fin, incessant.    - Gorgoneis Allecto infecta venenis Latium petit, Virg. En. 7: Allecto, imprégnée des poisons de la Gorgone, se rend dans le Latium.    - Allecto torvam faciem et furialia membra exuit, Virg. En. 7: Allecto abandonne sa face hideuse et ses membres de Furie.
    * * *
        Allecto, allectas, allectare, Frequentat. Colu. Attraire, Allicher.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > allecto

  • 13 foedus

    [st1]1 [-] foedus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - laid, difforme, hideux, horrible, affreux, abominable, épouvantable. - [abcl]b - sale, malpropre, repoussant (pour l'odorat et le goût), dégoûtant. - [abcl]c - funeste. - [abcl]d - honteux, indigne, avilissant, bas, criminel, infâme, ignominieux.[/b]    - foedus homo, Ter.: homme laid.    - foedum vulnus, Liv.: plaie affreuse.    - cimices foedissimum animal, Plin. 29, 4, 17, § 61: les punaises, la plus dégoûtantes des bêtes.    - foedus odor, Cels. 2, 8: odeur fétide.    - caput foedum porrigine, Hor. S. 2, 3, 126: tête dégoûtante de crasse.    - foedissimum bellum, Cic. Att. 7, 26, 3: guerre très sanglante, guerre atroce.    - foedum facinus, Ter.: action honteuse.    - foedae conditiones, Hor.: conditions déshonorantes.    - luxuria senectuti foedissima, Cic. Off. 1, 34, 123: la débauche est révoltante dans la vieillesse.    - nihil foedius, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 4: rien de plus hideux.    - foedissima ludibria, Quint. 1, 6, 32: les plus infâmes plaisanteries.    - foedum relatu, Ov. M. 9.167: chose horrible à raconter.    - foedum est + inf. ou prop. inf.: il est honteux de ou que. [st1]2 [-] foedŭs, ĕris, n.: - [abcl][b]a - traité d'alliance, traité, alliance, pacte, convention. - [abcl]b - accord particulier, union, lien, alliance, liaison, relations étroites. - [abcl]c - harmonie, lois constantes de la nature, ordre constant.[/b]    - societatem foedere confirmare, Cic. Phil. 2.35.89: sceller une alliance par un traité.    - foedus facere (ferire, icere): faire un pacte, conclure un traité.    - in foedera venire (coire), Virg.: faire un pacte, conclure un traité.    - foedus rumpere (violare, frangere, solvere): rompre un traiter, violer un traiter.    - foedus custodire (servare): observer le traité, être fidèle au traité.    - contra foedus, Cic.: au mépris du traité, contrairement au traité.    - ex foedere, Liv.: aux termes du traité.    - foedus aequum: traité qui sauvegarde l'indépendance.    - dilargiri foedera, Latium, Tac.: prodiguer le droit fédéral, le droit du Latium.    - foedera (tori): mariage, alliance conjugale.    - foedus vitae, Stat.: union de la vie, hymen.    - foedus amicitiae, Ov.: liens d'amitié.    - foedus hospitii, Just.: liens d'hospitalité.    - foedera communia studii, Ov. P. 4, 13, 43: communauté d'études. [st1]3 [-] foedus, i, m. arch.: c. haedus (Quint. Isid.).
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] foedus, a, um: - [abcl][b]a - laid, difforme, hideux, horrible, affreux, abominable, épouvantable. - [abcl]b - sale, malpropre, repoussant (pour l'odorat et le goût), dégoûtant. - [abcl]c - funeste. - [abcl]d - honteux, indigne, avilissant, bas, criminel, infâme, ignominieux.[/b]    - foedus homo, Ter.: homme laid.    - foedum vulnus, Liv.: plaie affreuse.    - cimices foedissimum animal, Plin. 29, 4, 17, § 61: les punaises, la plus dégoûtantes des bêtes.    - foedus odor, Cels. 2, 8: odeur fétide.    - caput foedum porrigine, Hor. S. 2, 3, 126: tête dégoûtante de crasse.    - foedissimum bellum, Cic. Att. 7, 26, 3: guerre très sanglante, guerre atroce.    - foedum facinus, Ter.: action honteuse.    - foedae conditiones, Hor.: conditions déshonorantes.    - luxuria senectuti foedissima, Cic. Off. 1, 34, 123: la débauche est révoltante dans la vieillesse.    - nihil foedius, Cic. Att. 8, 11, 4: rien de plus hideux.    - foedissima ludibria, Quint. 1, 6, 32: les plus infâmes plaisanteries.    - foedum relatu, Ov. M. 9.167: chose horrible à raconter.    - foedum est + inf. ou prop. inf.: il est honteux de ou que. [st1]2 [-] foedŭs, ĕris, n.: - [abcl][b]a - traité d'alliance, traité, alliance, pacte, convention. - [abcl]b - accord particulier, union, lien, alliance, liaison, relations étroites. - [abcl]c - harmonie, lois constantes de la nature, ordre constant.[/b]    - societatem foedere confirmare, Cic. Phil. 2.35.89: sceller une alliance par un traité.    - foedus facere (ferire, icere): faire un pacte, conclure un traité.    - in foedera venire (coire), Virg.: faire un pacte, conclure un traité.    - foedus rumpere (violare, frangere, solvere): rompre un traiter, violer un traiter.    - foedus custodire (servare): observer le traité, être fidèle au traité.    - contra foedus, Cic.: au mépris du traité, contrairement au traité.    - ex foedere, Liv.: aux termes du traité.    - foedus aequum: traité qui sauvegarde l'indépendance.    - dilargiri foedera, Latium, Tac.: prodiguer le droit fédéral, le droit du Latium.    - foedera (tori): mariage, alliance conjugale.    - foedus vitae, Stat.: union de la vie, hymen.    - foedus amicitiae, Ov.: liens d'amitié.    - foedus hospitii, Just.: liens d'hospitalité.    - foedera communia studii, Ov. P. 4, 13, 43: communauté d'études. [st1]3 [-] foedus, i, m. arch.: c. haedus (Quint. Isid.).
    * * *
    I.
        Foedus, foederis, pen. corr. neut. gen. Virgil. Appoinctement et traicté de paix faict par certaine solennité entre deux ou plusieurs ayants guerre l'un contre l'autre, Alliance.
    \
        Coniugiale. Ouid. Mariage, Alliance de mariage.
    \
        Feralia foedera. Lucan. Dommageable, Mortelle.
    \
        Genialia. Stat. Alliance de mariage.
    \
        Illibata foedera tori. Lucan. Mariage chaste et pudique.
    \
        Temeratum foedus. Silius. Alliance violee et rompue.
    \
        Feoderi ascribi. Liu. Estre comprins en l'alliance et au traicté.
    \
        AEquo foedere amantes. Virgil. Qui s'entr'aiment egualement.
    \
        Confundere foedus. Virgil. Troubler l'alliance.
    \
        Ferire foedera. Cic. Faire alliance, ou accord.
    \
        Foedus inire. Ouid. Faire alliance.
    \
        Polluere foedus naturae. Ouid. Faire un acte contraire à nature.
    \
        Fraternum rumpere foedus. Horat. Rompre l'accord faict entre les freres.
    \
        Soluere foedera. Virgil. Dissouldre, Rompre.
    II.
        Foedus, Adiectiuum. Terent. Laid et ord.
    \
        Foeda capitis animalia. Plin. Des poulx.
    \
        Foedum consilium. Liuius. Meschant.
    \
        Foedum exemplum. Liuius. Vilain.
    \
        Foedum in modum laceratus verberibus. Liu. Vilainement.
    \
        Foedus odor. Plin. Infect et puant, Mauvais odeur.
    \
        Sapor foedus. Lucret. Amer.
    \
        Foedum. Virgil. Execrable.
    \
        Foedum. Terent. Cruel.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > foedus

  • 14 latialis

    Lătĭālis, e relatif au Latium.    - Jupiter Latialis, Suet.: Jupiter Latial (protecteur du Latium).
    * * *
    Lătĭālis, e relatif au Latium.    - Jupiter Latialis, Suet.: Jupiter Latial (protecteur du Latium).
    * * *
        Latialis sermo. Plin. Language Latin.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > latialis

  • 15 latius

    Latĭus, a, um du Latium, latin, romain.    - Latius Jupiter, Ov.: Jupiter Latial.    - jus Latium: le droit latin.
    * * *
    Latĭus, a, um du Latium, latin, romain.    - Latius Jupiter, Ov.: Jupiter Latial.    - jus Latium: le droit latin.
    * * *
        Latius, Adiectiuum. Columel. Latin, Qui est du pays des Latins.
    \
        Lingua Latia. Ouid. Langue Latine.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > latius

  • 16 Latius

        Latius adj.,    of Latium, Latin, Roman, O.
    * * *
    Latia, Latium ADJ
    Latin; of Latium (central Italy in cluding Rome, Italy); Roman; Italian

    Latin-English dictionary > Latius

  • 17 Amyclae

    Amyclae (Amynclae, Amunclae, Amunculae), ārum, f. (Ἀμύκλαι), I) Stadt in Lakonien, in der Nähe von Therapnä, 20 Stadien südöstl. von Sparta, Sitz des Tyndarus, Heimat der Dioskuren, der Helena u. Klytämnestra, mit einem Heiligtum u. Koloß des Apollo Amykläus, bei dem jährlich die Hyazinthien ( Hyacinthia) gefeiert wurden, *Acc. tr. 266. Liv. 34, 28, 12. Ov. met. 8, 314. Sil. 2, 434; 4, 358: virides, Stat. Theb. 9, 769. Vgl. unten no. II. – II) alte (nach der Sage achäisch-lakonische Pflanz-)Stadt in Latium zwischen Kajeta u. Terracina, an dem nach ihr benannten sumpfigen sinus Amyclanus (s. unten), von den Bewohnern wegen giftiger Schlangen verlassen, nach Plin. 3, 59 (wo Amyclae sive Amynclae od. Amunclae) u. 8, 104 (wo Amynclae; vgl. unten Amyclanus a.E.). Solin. 2, 32 (wo Amunclae): Fundanae Am., die fundanische Flur von Am., Mart. 13, 115 (vgl. Fundi): Am. tacitae, das schweigsame A. (nach einer andern Auslegung übtr. von Amyclae no. I, das von den Dorern überrumpelt wurde, weil man, ärgerlich über falsche Gerüchte von dem Anrücken eines Feindes, durch ein Gesetz verbot, ferner von den Feinden zu sprechen), Verg. Aen. 10, 564 (s. Serviuszur St.); vgl. Amunculas tacendo periisse audio, Afran. 275: quas evertere silentia, Amyclae, Sil. 8, 528; u. so Pervig. Ven. 92: u. sprichw., Amyclis ipsis taciturnior ero, Sidon. ep. 8, 6; vgl. taciturne, Amyclas qui silendo viceris, Auson. prof. 16, 6. p. 65 Schenkl. – Dav.: a) Amyclaeus, a, um, zu Amyklä (in Lakonien) gehörig, amykläisch, fratres, die Dioskuren, Verg.: mater, Leda, Stat.: olores, weil Jupiter als Schwan zu Leda kam, Stat.: pluma, Schwanenfeder, Mart.: ductor, Xanthippus aus Amyklä, Sil.: Canopus, so benannt nach Kanopus aus A., dem Steuermann des Menelaus, Sil.: corona, in den Kampfspielen der Hyazinthien errungen (s. oben), Mart. – dah. poet. = spartanisch, canis, Verg.: ahena, lakonischer Purpur, Ov.: dass. venenum, Mart.: nepos, Klaudius Nero, weil die Klaudier ( gens Claudia) von Sabinern u. diese von Spartanern abstammen sollten, Sil. – b) Amynclānus, a, um, zu Amyklä (in Latium) gehörig, amyklanisch, sinus, der Meerbusen von Kajeta, j. »Bai von Gaëta«, Plin. 14, 61.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Amyclae

  • 18 Latinigena

    Latīnigena, ae, m. (Latium u. gigno), in Latium geboren, Prisc. part. XII vers. Aen. 12, 228. p. 515, 21 K.

    lateinisch-deutsches > Latinigena

  • 19 algidus

    [st1]1 [-] algĭdus, a, um [algeo]: froid, glacé. [st1]2 [-] Algĭdus, i, m.: le mont Algide (dans le Latium).    - Algidus, a, um: du mont Algide.
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] algĭdus, a, um [algeo]: froid, glacé. [st1]2 [-] Algĭdus, i, m.: le mont Algide (dans le Latium).    - Algidus, a, um: du mont Algide.
    * * *
        Algidus, pen. corr. Adiectiuum. Catul. Froid.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > algidus

  • 20 arcanum

    [st1]1 [-] arcānum, i, n.: secret, mystère. [st1]2 [-] Arcānum, i, n.: Arcanum (villa de Quintus Cicéron, au sud d'Arpinum, dans le Latium).
    * * *
    [st1]1 [-] arcānum, i, n.: secret, mystère. [st1]2 [-] Arcānum, i, n.: Arcanum (villa de Quintus Cicéron, au sud d'Arpinum, dans le Latium).
    * * *
        Arcanum, arcani, pen. prod. Chose secrette, Secret.

    Dictionarium latinogallicum > arcanum

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